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The World Set a New Record For Renewable Power in 2017, But Emissions Are Still Rising (qz.com)

In 2017, the world deployed an ever-expanding amount of solar and wind power, setting a new record for renewable-power capacity added to the grid. From a report: In fact, the money spent on renewable installations was more than twice the sum spent on nuclear and fossil-fuel power, according to the annual Global Status Report published by renewables policy group REN21. Over the past 10 years, global installed renewable-power capacity, which includes hydropower, has doubled.

That growth, however, isn't enough to reduce emissions. World demand for energy increased by 2.1% last year, and low-carbon sources could not keep pace. As a result, the word's energy-related carbon emissions rose by 1.7%, the first rise in four years. It's an important reminder that, despite all the talk about the growth of renewables, we still rely heavily on fossil fuels.

306 comments

  1. The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The great thing about wind and solar is that the fuel is free.

    Good luck competing against that with commodities which must be dug up and piped or shipped.

    1. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      But the capacity factor is low and the O&M cost is not free. The land required is not free. The capital cost is not free. The owners cost is not free. The cost of T&D is not free. Levelized cost means renewables still cannot compete with natural gas.

      You will be using fossil fuel your entire lives. Get over it.

    2. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fuel may be free but its availability is erratic and its energy density extremely low.

    3. Re: The fuel is free by polar+red · · Score: 1

      where do you get your numbers ?
      this is the first link I got : https://c1cleantechnicacom-wpe...
      second link shows solar beating gas in the long term.
      https://theconversation.com/wi...

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    4. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      But the capacity factor is low and the O&M cost is not free. The land required is not free. The capital cost is not free. The owners cost is not free. The cost of T&D is not free. Levelized cost means renewables still cannot compete with natural gas.

      Capacity factor is irrelevant for levelized cost, O&M is significantly lower for newly built renewables than for most other sources, and there's no shortage of unused land in the world.

      You will be using fossil fuel your entire lives. Get over it.

      If you're sixty or more, then maybe. Otherwise...nope.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    5. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except renewables already are successfully competing with natural gas in a lot of markets, especially globally. Even in the US, it's happening in some markets.
      https://cleantechnica.com/2018/02/15/solar-plus-batteries-beat-natural-gas-two-us-electricity-markets/

      So maybe you need to get over the fact that fossil fuels will likely be dead, or in the late stages of dying, way before I do.

    6. Re: The fuel is free by jklappenbach · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you ignore the fact that solar has and will continue to double in efficiency / decreased price per watt / decreased price of installation over regular, repeatable time periods, you have a point.

    7. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Scientists and engineers disagree with you. Astrologers don't.

      Should you have any means of predicting the future accurately, I would love to hear it.

    8. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solar can only get so efficient.

    9. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is this relatively new meme of people saying "nope", as if that completes the argument and doesn't make them sound like a third-grader?

    10. Re: The fuel is free by alvinrod · · Score: 1

      and there's no shortage of unused land in the world.

      Not all "unused" land is equally useless though. If it gets plenty of sunlight, but also plenty of rain, it's being used as farm land and the value of that land is what could have instead been earned if it were being used for farming. Alternatively if it gets plenty of sun and no rain, it's practically perfect for solar and the land will be cheap unless there are a lot of natural resources underneath of it.

      The only other issue to consider is proximity to where the power will be used. Long distance transmission isn't is deal-breaker, but we'd like to avoid it if possible since you need to spend more money on lines. We get the same kind of problem where the best land (the least distance) is also more valuable since it's closer to a population center and the value of the land is the houses or businesses that could have been built there instead. If you're already next to existing power lines, that can cut cost considerably.

      I suppose you have to factor in environmental costs. There's always some asshole complaining about wind turbines spoiling their view or about how many birds will end up being killed by them. I think the solution to this is easy though if you just move those people next to the dirtiest coal plant imaginable so they're too busy coughing to complain about a few birds.

    11. Re:The fuel is free by sycodon · · Score: 1

      the fuel is free

      But unreliable.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    12. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      That's not an argument, it's a simple statement of fact.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    13. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Thermodynamically, yes. Economically, there's no clear limit since the panels have no moving parts and are basically pieces of rocks with electrodes attached. As long as the electrodes don't corrode due to degraded packaging and humidity ingress, they'll keep working.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    14. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Scientists and engineers disagree with you.

      You mean the scientists and engineers predicting $0.01/kWh solar electricity in ten years or less? I'm pretty sure they're not exactly disagreeing with him.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    15. Re: The fuel is free by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Fact? All the easy efficiency and cost gains have been realized. Chart the efficiency of solar panels over the years and you will see that a doubling is completely unrealistic.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    16. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Capacity factor is irrelevant for levelized cost,

      Completely false. A gas plant that is idled is more expensive LCOE that one that is run a lot. Wind power that is curtailed is more expensive than wind power that is not curtailed. There is a cost under utilization of a asset.

    17. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      Capacity factor has no strong connection to LCOE. Even if achieving a higher capacity factor improves ROI, such improvements pale in comparison with technological improvements. Or, to put it more plainly, solar hasn't dropped in price by a factor of one hundred in the last forty years because we've improved capacity factors by said one hundred. It dropped in price by a factor of one hundred in the last forty years because we've learned to manufacture the equipment massively more cheaply.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    18. Re: The fuel is free by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      Seems to me that when I'm driving between cities on the interstate, when I look out my left side window there are vast patches of unused land that are 30 to 50 feet wide. Other than dividing the opposite lanes of traffic this land seems to serve no other purpose than a place for grass to grow. Grass that, for some reason escapes me, we seem to want to spend a great deal of time and energy to mow.

      With a little thinking could not some of this land be put to better use? Say a solar farm right down the middle of the interstate?

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    19. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Capacity factor has no strong connection to LCOE.

      You've backed off, but still very wrong. It has a very direct and strong impact on LCOE. Cost of not using and asset is ALWAYS significant. Two windmills curtailed 50 percent of the time will always cost a lot more than one windmill not curtailed at all.

    20. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      First, decreased capacity factor is quite rarely due to curtailment. Second, not surprisingly, wear accumulates for renewable generators, too, acting against the loss. Third, so what if the US has twice the solar capacity factor of my country. Our prices are still much less than half of yours. Considering that the capacity factor is fixed, the decisions are rather straightforward.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    21. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Efficiency is less important than economy. And the economy is going to improve at least by a factor of several even in conservative predictions. By the time that happens, there won't be any competition for it.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    22. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      First, decreased capacity factor is quite rarely due to curtailment.

      Wrong again. Natural gas is curtailed quite a bit so that it can serve to make up for wind/solar intermittance. Nat Gas would cost less if it were run full capability.

      As penetration of wind and solar grow, curtailment will increase. In Germany, where wind is at about 16 percent of total annual generation, they are just beginning to see an increase in curtailment. In Texas, where it is less, they see occasional curtailment.

      Your country's "prices" are not "costs". Price are irrelevant, as they can even be less than cost at times. But regardless, if solar panels in your country are curtailed, their LCOE will rise.

    23. Re: The fuel is free by XXongo · · Score: 1

      I know a lot of solar scientists and engineers, and I don't know any of them predicting 1 cent per kilowatt-hour price in ten years. That's a bit of an optimistic projection: a good target to aim for, indeed, but not something to predict.

      Cost per kilowatt hour is very location dependent, by the way. Is that a prediction of 1 cent per kilowatt hour in the Australian desert? Or in Norway?

      On the other hand, the old ERDA (and later DOE) target for solar panels back in 1978 was a long-term price goal of 50 cents per watt... and you can buy panels for under that now. (And that was 50 cents in *1978 dollars*!!) So, sometimes the technology does meet and exceed the goal.

    24. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, there are very clear limits: material availability, They are not rocks, they are semi-conductor with some expensive materials. You have seen Si and you believed rocks ? Yes, there is like in most semi-conduction a great deal of silicon BUT this need to be processed, transformed, doped intensively. There is a clear limit. Even with perfect efficiency giving 1 kW/m, the lands surface are never for free (and high distance from consumption site = high dissipation), the materials come with an indivisible costs (transportation, transformation, ...) and some are rare/expensive, ...

      Anybody sane knows that a bottom limit exists and far from zero.

    25. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. Even then, the AC doesn't have a point. Nothing is free. That's not insightful. Or if it is, I was insightful at 5 years old. Maybe I'm just a genius.

    26. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Wrong again. Natural gas is curtailed quite a bit so that it can serve to make up for wind/solar intermittance.

      We were talking about renewables. My country has hardly any gas plant anyway, gas is expensive AS FUCK around here. Only a total idiot would burn gas in a power plant at these prices.

      As penetration of wind and solar grow, curtailment will increase.

      You're delusional. Norwegians, electric car owners and other opportunistic consumers will slurp it like there's no tomorrow.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    27. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      The metaphore was about material stability. That has been already proven as correct. And availability is also hardly a problem, silicon is one of the most abundant elements in Earth's crust.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    28. Re: The fuel is free by careysub · · Score: 1

      and there's no shortage of unused land in the world.

      Not all "unused" land is equally useless though. If it gets plenty of sunlight, but also plenty of rain, it's being used as farm land and the value of that land is what could have instead been earned if it were being used for farming..

      But that farm land is a fine place for wind turbines, and it happens a lot of U.S. farm land in the nation's central "wind belt". And farmers don't complain about wind turbines spoiling their view, and they are delighted to collect a monthly check for simply allowing the turbine to be there.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    29. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      We were talking about renewables. My country has hardly any gas plant anyway, gas is expensive AS FUCK around here. Only a total idiot would burn gas in a power plant at these prices.

      You're delusional. Norwegians, electric car owners and other opportunistic consumers will slurp it like there's no tomorrow.

      Gas prices in your country are completely irrelevant to the point. Gas is cheap in many places, not so in others. In any place, highly curtailed gas cost more than non curtailed gas. Why is that so hard to understand?

      Increasing demand doesn't eliminate the need to curtail high penetration intermittent renewables. Demand doesn't follow wind.

    30. Re: The fuel is free by careysub · · Score: 1

      Don't leave us hanging. List what these expensive materials are, and how much they add to the cost of each panel?

      Are you referring to the dopants that added to the silicon in order create the solar cell? There are the extremely rare and expensive elements of boron and phosphorous. One you dump into your clothes washer (borax) and the other you dump on to your lawn and garden.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    31. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      The only place in the world where gas is meaningfully cheap for large scale electricity production is the US - the same US that for some weird reasons has absurdly high prices of renewable generation installations. The remaining 95% of the world does not enjoy such unusual circumstances, so it is in fact the US experience that is completely irrelevant.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    32. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The metaphore was about material stability. That has been already proven as correct. And availability is also hardly a problem, silicon is one of the most abundant elements in Earth's crust.

      Yes but refining silicon to 99.9% purity is not a very environmentally friendly process (I worked on developing a plant that purified silicon for use in panels.)

    33. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      But what is not irrellevent is the clear and obvious fact that curtailment, which reduced capacity factor, increases LCOE. Which was the point, not the convenient sidebar distraction that you are making of gas.

    34. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Wind and solar plants are NOT at the point when they'd need to be curtailed, and won't be for a significant time. The only one passing gas distraction around here is you.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    35. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Whatever, but its quite clear that curtailment, thus reduction in capacity factor, increases LCOE. Which was the ONLY point.

    36. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Ceteris paribus that would be true, but since the potential for future curtailment of renewable resources is tied strongly to their increasing penetration which is again tied strongly to their decreasing price, it's far from obvious that in a multivariate problem like this, your univariate observation would be relevant. Especially if opportunistic consumers have their say. It's very likely that almost all producers will decide that it's better to have at least some small money from the occasional excess production than to have no money at all from it by stopping producing.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    37. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Solar panels used to use scraps of IC-quality silicon not quite that long ago. Since then, it's been replaced by much cheaper material. And the Siemens process phase of manufacturing of said material is in turn being replaced by FBR - curiously with great difficulty since even the older process has apparently still some life in it thanks to continuous improvements. It's still a race to the bottom, no matter how you look at it. And since a major input into this process, especially in the Siemens process, is electricity itself, there's apparently every chance that the inevitably coming cheap renewable electricity of tomorrow will keep reducing its own prices in a virtuous cycle.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    38. Re: The fuel is free by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Curtailment of wind and solar is tied much more to penetration than price atm. At this point, price is not even a factor, as most places place priority on wind and solar to help keep that cost lower LCOE. Again, regardless of the reason, curtailment or any other reduction in capacity factor increases LCOE of that generator.

    39. Re: The fuel is free by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Actually prices are up 25% from last year. I don't believe these fanciful projections.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    40. Re: The fuel is free by c6gunner · · Score: 2

      They're competing successfully because they don't have to worry about base load generation. Even better (for them) as you increase the penetration of renewables, the price of other forms of energy increase due to more time spent idling, so renewables look even more attractive to the ignorant layman.

      To use a loose analogy, people who recieve food stamps have to earn less to get by. But the more people there are on food stamps, the more everyone else has to pay in order to make up for it. That doesn't mean the people who get food stamps are more productive, or that we should be encouraging everyone to be on food stamps. It just means they're offloading a significant fraction of their costs onto others.

    41. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So not an engineer nor a scientist. Someone with an interest as a marketeer being covered by a website with a clear agenda. Not science. Not engineering. Propaganda of the corporate sort.

      $0.15/kWh delivered would be a disruptive technology. It would require incredible advancements in material technology. That would change the entire field such that even the most hardened coal-rolling GOP senator would stumble over themselves to get onboard. This clown thinks 1/15th of that is possible in a decade. Is he also building a commercial space rocket that's solar powered in the next 15 years? That is the type of gullibility you are displaying. He is lying and you are falling for it.

    42. Re: The fuel is free by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Grass that, for some reason escapes me, we seem to want to spend a great deal of time and energy to mow.

      Unmowed grass is a fire hazard.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    43. Re: The fuel is free by msevior · · Score: 1

      Actually, in the Australian State of South Australia, Wind power is curtailed rather often:

      https://reneweconomy.com.au/wi...

      It will get worse as more renewable energy is deployed locally and in neighbouring states. It's big factor in the business case for grid-scale storage. Pumped-Hydro is the next big thing in Australia.

    44. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Better to use the grass for bio-diesel.

    45. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are you curtailing anything, save that power for later and shut off some coal.

    46. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I don't know about Australia. Here in Europe, lots of people are working on stuff to make sure it doesn't need to happen. Obviously it's a race between the two, but on the demand side, there's always Norway, and Germans seem really keen to roll out P2G as soon as possible. So it's all a matter of whether the supply side or the demand side increases faster.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    47. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1
      You mean his people are lying to him or something?

      $0.15/kWh delivered would be a disruptive technology.

      What? $0.15/kWh of what? Surely not straight solar, that's around $0.025/kWh in Chile and Saudi Arabia right now.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    48. Re: The fuel is free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I didn't notice any increase over previous year. (But then again, our country is not at trade war with China, so...)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    49. Re: The fuel is free by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      you might find this interesting "Ecotricity unveils plan for Britain to make its own gas – from grass" https://www.ecotricity.co.uk/n...

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    50. Re: The fuel is free by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      they could also probably have fields of solar panels that the cows or sheep can graze under, they could make a fortune

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    51. Re:The fuel is free by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      in a sense, so are fossil fuels - you keep needing to manually/mechanically adding fuel continuously to keep them burning.

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    52. Re: The fuel is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have solar panels installed on my house, I pay for them exactly once and they last the rest of my life. That's preferable to paying rent/subscription to a power company forever.

    53. Re: The fuel is free by olau · · Score: 1

      While you have a point, you're also wrong:

      But the capacity factor is low

      ... doesn't matter in itself. What matters is overall price and how well it fits into the energy market/matches the consumption.

      ... and the O&M cost is not free

      True. But low, and improving as far as I'm aware.

      The land required is not free.

      But typically very cheap.

      The capital cost is not free.

      Solar and wind is currently on an exponential curve of falling costs. Interest rates are low at the moment.

      The owners cost is not free.

      Are you talking about the investors? Wind and solar is considerably less centralized than other power plants, so competition is not a problem.

      The cost of T&D is not free.

      True, transmission looks like it will be more expensive, especially in the transition phase.

      Levelized cost means renewables still cannot compete with natural gas.

      Except they can, since some time ago. Things are moving, my friend.

      You will be using fossil fuel your entire lives. Get over it.

      You're underestimating exponential growth. At some point the markets and infrastructure for coal and oil collapse because they can't compete on cost. The gas fracking boom isn't going to continue.

    54. Re: The fuel is free by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      Unmowed grass is a fire hazard

      Good point. I should have realized that.

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    55. Re: The fuel is free by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      I have read studies that show there are kind of grass, switch grass and hemp, that would make far better bio-fuels than anything we currently use. But for some reason, only Cthulhu knows, they want to continue to make it out of corn.

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    56. Re: The fuel is free by Bengie · · Score: 1

      There's a for-profit unsubsidized 24/7(batteries) PV solar plant going up in the Middle East that won a bid for $0.046/kwh. In certain parts of the world, including a few locations in the USA, stable renewable is cheaper than fossil fuel.

  2. All fossil fules will be burned by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Take all proven reserves and extrapolate the new finds, add 25% for extraction methods. All of this will become C02 or methane. No matter how much one tries not to, there will be burning of fossil fuels. since lifetime of CO2 in the atmosphere is longer than the time it will be reuired to burn it all you now know how much CO2 will be in the atmosphere. We will roast ourselves, and acidify the ocean. The real question is are there any positive feedback effects? such as the acidity of the ocean causing a fall off in it's absorption, the build up of oil films decrasing the flux of CO2 into the oceans, the metltng of the tundra releasing methane?

    And finally there's the one big one we already have the in sedimentary layers to guide us: forests die, release carbon, and the heat kills more forests. Oddly many people think that is the origin of hysteresis that causes the iceage cylce. It's not proven but the theory says ice ages are triggered by global warming transporting more water to the cold regions.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by javaman235 · · Score: 0

      Why is the surface of Titan covered in "fossil" fuels?
      https://www.space.com/4968-tit...
      Was it the ancient forests on this moon? No. It's because hydrocarbons are a natural, low energy (much energy of combustion comes from 02) form of matter, that also occur on this planet without biological origin. Consequently, there are probably wells deeper than life ever lived in the ground, that will never be tapped.

      --
      -The art of programming is the pursuit of absolute simplicity.
    2. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      perhaps they were produced on the super gas planet and condensed on the moon?

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    3. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no it was converted to methane by microbes.

    4. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by XXongo · · Score: 1

      ... Consequently, there are probably wells deeper than life ever lived in the ground, that will never be tapped.

      Probably not. Titan is in the cold outer solar system. The inner solar system is not the outer solar system.

    5. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Unless you live in a Moebius solar system. ;)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    6. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by Raenex · · Score: 1

      We will roast ourselves, and acidify the ocean.

      Good. Make Earth Great Again!

      https://www.climatecentral.org...

    7. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hydrocarbons are not a low energy form of matter. Quite the opposite. To see a low energy form of matter, try burning water.

    8. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by fatwilbur · · Score: 1

      I wish there was more debate around positive feedback/effects. What makes me supremely skeptical of the climate change lobby is how all of the conclusions call for disaster of huge proportion. I can trust and interpret the data NASA puts out, but:

      - I see numerous articles with a very disingenuous spin on climate change effects (see the recent story on effects of CO2 on rice production).
      - Geological history seems to paint a picture whereby increased temperatures, humidity, and CO2 is a huge benefit for plant and animal life.
      - Many predictions of disaster simply aren't coming true (see Polar Bears).
      - Humans are especially prone to group think, and scientific communities are no different.
      - It does seem climate science doesn't take conclusions of positive effects with an open mind.

    9. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      I don't think you know what positive feedback means

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    10. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      if you don't point out the problems ahead, you do not plan to mitigate them. lots of people make the mistake of saying "they warned of us X and it never happened", they just don't realise people actually did things to make sure it didn't happen

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    11. Re:All fossil fules will be burned by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's clearly an exaggeration. Fossil fuel mining will stop before it's literally all gone when the remaining reserves just get too hard to extract. That's still going to put lot more CO2 and methane into the atmosphere. It's all pretty much hyperbolic, but still more or less true. I'm not sure how it's heresy, as you say.

  3. Now I'm confused... by Bearhouse · · Score: 1

    So how does this square with this?

    https://news.slashdot.org/stor...

    Show just a complex topic this is, I guess, and that coordinated action is required at a truly global level if we are to effectively tackle climate change.
    However, given our recent track-record on that, and tackling other man-made disasters like war, I'm not holding my breath.

    1. Re:Now I'm confused... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tackling other man-made disasters like war

      I really don't understand this sentiment. Was it a disaster to fight off the Nazi's? Or to free the slaves? Or to establish the US?

      Do you think if we all sit around a camp fire singing together we would all just get along?

      Anti-war to such a degree seems like the intersection of the most delusional and naive to have ever lived on this planet. Evil exists in this world and it is just to fight it. You do any other cause you advocate for a disservice by advertising your delusion and naiveté.

    2. Re:Now I'm confused... by urusan · · Score: 2

      The carbon bubble/fossil fuel capital abandonment issue is an issue that is looming 10+ years from now (though there are present situations that can be held up as analogies, such as the ongoing conversion of coal plants to natural gas plants https://energynews.us/2017/02/... which is causing coal capital abandonment). Renewables are near the bottom of the adoption S-curve, where they're just starting to take off, so they're still a small player today even if they're starting to have a visible impact and that impact is accelerating.

      Personally, I'm very surprised that energy-related carbon emissions were flat for 4 years despite ever growing power demand.

  4. Bitcoin? by ugen · · Score: 1

    Most of it is probably bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies (and the rest - youtube videos, porn and other "cloud entertainment services").

    1. Re:Bitcoin? by olsmeister · · Score: 1

      I mine bitcoin to heat my house in the winter, so that works out.

    2. Re:Bitcoin? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mine bitcoin to heat my house in the winter, so that works out.

      But is it cost-effective compared to other sources of heat?

      Like solar heating of hot water that's then passed through a radiator with a small fan blowing air that warms up as it crosses the radiator?

      Or what about a wood burning fireplace to keep you toasty during the winter? Since electricity isn't guaranteed to be sourced from carbon-neutral generators.

      You have to consider the ENTIRE CYCLE that produces the electrical energy that you consume.

  5. Surplus Energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Gonna have a surplus of energy once they figure out how to harness the power of all the hot air put out by the AGW folks.

  6. Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You will be using fossil fuel your entire lives. Get over it.

    I agree. But it's not an all or nothing proposition.

    We can keep pushing for renewables or non-fossil fuels as much as we can to slow the growth of fossil consumption or even get it to a NET negative growth.

    Yes, the FACT of life is that power needs to be continuous and waiting for the Sun to shine or the Wind to blow for electricity is unacceptable in the modern age.

    However, we can keep pushing to eliminate polluting 18th Century technology whenever we can.

    This IS where companies like Tesla can make a difference. Free Markets Baby!! And it's happening!!

    And sorry folks, but people's opinions ARE part of the Free markets. Whether it's fossil fuels are bad or GM crops - it's all the free markets! Get over it indeed!

    1. Re:Agreed by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nuclear fission reactors are clean and produce continuous power.

    2. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hear the thunder three miles away
      The Island's leaking into the bay
      The poison is spreading
      The demon is free
      And people are running from what they can't even see

      They'll take your money
      And then take your health
      To line their pockets with unequalled wealth
      Those men are under the power of gold
      We won't be safe until we shut them down cold

      Face the fire
      You can't turn away
      The risk grows greater with each passing day
      The waiting's over
      The moment has come
      To kill the fire and turn to the sun

    3. Re:Agreed by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ah yes, lines from 1979 by the great physicist, Dan Fogelberg.

    4. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yes. They are so clean you can't let people anywhere near neither the fuel nor the waste for hundreds of thousands of years, mining the fuel is a bloody environmental disaster and god help us if something actually bad happens.

      Other than that, yeah, totally safe and clean.

    5. Re:Agreed by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      Fuel's already mined. High-level waste is compact and mostly solid -- shield it, store it, and don't freak out about it. Far better than pumping tons of pollutants into the air from burning fossil fools.

    6. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha

      Clean? You have no idea of the vast quantities of 50gal drums filled with irradiated trash.
      The spent fuel rods are a tiny fraction of the waste.

      Anything that spends time in the vicinity of a reactor ends up in a drum in a warehouse where it will stay for the foreseeable future.
      I'm talking straight up trash, broken staplers, paper, chairs everything you'd see in an office. the amount accumulated since the 50's is unimaginable.

      An army of chemists monitor the gas and heat of the trash. It's been known to burst into flames.

      They will be watching the same and growing pile of trash generations from now

    7. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, that's actually the only way you could get me on the nuclear train, if we used it to actually get rid of the mountains of garbage we already have. Unfortunately, that's not how it works, and not what most people pushing for nuclear power are propagating for.

    8. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha

      Clean? You have no idea of the vast quantities of 50gal drums filled with irradiated trash.
      The spent fuel rods are a tiny fraction of the waste.

      Anything that spends time in the vicinity of a reactor ends up in a drum in a warehouse where it will stay for the foreseeable future.
      I'm talking straight up trash, broken staplers, paper, chairs everything you'd see in an office. the amount accumulated since the 50's is unimaginable.

      An army of chemists monitor the gas and heat of the trash. It's been known to burst into flames.

      They will be watching the same and growing pile of trash generations from now

      Let me guess: you're the same kind of jackass that says to the people in Hawaii: "Don't live near a volcano!"

      Well, dumbass: "Don't go near nuclear waste!"

      Yeah, I know - too late for you. You were conceived by parents who were irradiated with all kinds of nuclear waste in a bizarre experiment attempting to produce a brainless howler monkey. It worked, and here you are.

    9. Re:Agreed by Bengie · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You don't need direct Sun light. Solar panels can generate around 80% of peak during dismal overcast days. And there are batteries. They really are not that expensive. Some places are even pairing batteries with fossil fuel like coal. A recent case study showed they were able to save $35mil in fuel over a 6 month period from a $55mil battery bank. Seems to me that batteries pay for themselves.

    10. Re:Agreed by sycodon · · Score: 1

      We should use it.

      Designs exist for reactors that would enable you to burn it all down to practically a chunk of lead, all while extracting energy.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    11. Re:Agreed by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 0

      Oh yes. They are so clean you can't let people anywhere near neither the fuel nor the waste for hundreds of thousands of years, mining the fuel is a bloody environmental disaster and god help us if something actually bad happens.

      Other than that, yeah, totally safe and clean.

      Why not. You can get near the waste with proper shielding. You can sleep 2 meters from a spent fuel cask and your accumulated dose annually is still below the dose where there is any detectable impact on health.

      Meanwhile, you cannot survive for even minutes in locations where towns used to exist, where people were displaced from their homes and tens of thousands of square miles of plant and animal life were completely wiped out. All by nice wonderful clean hydro power.

      Yeah, lets fret over a relatively tiny waste site that you can safely live in.

    12. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, that's actually the only way you could get me on the nuclear train, if we used it to actually get rid of the mountains of garbage we already have. Unfortunately, that's not how it works, and not what most people pushing for nuclear power are propagating for.

      The only power source that rids us of mountains of garbage is burning it, releasing CO2 and other pollution. Do you think all those solar panels and batteries will just magically disappear at end of life?

    13. Re:Agreed by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      A recent case study showed they were able to save $35mil in fuel over a 6 month period from a $55mil battery bank. Seems to me that batteries pay for themselves.

      Are you going to cite this wonderful study or just claim it exists?

    14. Re:Agreed by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Nuclear fission reactors are clean and produce continuous power.

      Nuclear is one of the key tools we have at our disposal to combat rising CO2 emissions. Some people have decided they don't want to use all the tools at our disposal because they hold their vision of "green power" as more important than actual CO2 reduction progress.

    15. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha Ha ha ha

      Clean? You have no idea of the vast quantities of 50gal drums filled with irradiated trash.
      The spent fuel rods are a tiny fraction of the waste.

      Anything that spends time in the vicinity of a reactor ends up in a drum in a warehouse where it will stay for the foreseeable future.
      I'm talking straight up trash, broken staplers, paper, chairs everything you'd see in an office. the amount accumulated since the 50's is unimaginable.

      An army of chemists monitor the gas and heat of the trash. It's been known to burst into flames.

      They will be watching the same and growing pile of trash generations from now

      The piles of toxic trash we generate globally from all sorts of sources is much more 'unimaginable'. In relative terms, low level waste is essentially already safe by definition, just held apart for both logistics (tracking) and ultra conservatism. Your fear is either self manufactured or delivered to you with no need for using your own brain, from either the ignorant or the FUD mongers.

    16. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Referring to nuclear garbage, you dolt.

      We're sitting on an awful lot of it, and it could still be used as fuel if we built newer reactors. That would give us power for hundreds of years and at the same time significantly lessen the problem with "OMG what are we going to do with all this nuclear trash nobody wants buried in their backyard for a million years?".

      Not perfect, but when it comes to nuclear we've really placed ourselves between a rock and a hard place.

    17. Re:Agreed by nightfire-unique · · Score: 1

      Solar panels can generate around 80% of peak during dismal overcast days.

      Eh. Solar's awesome enough that we don't need to lie about it.

      On "dismal overcast days" you won't be seeing much more than 15-25% of the nameplate power output from most panels, with with the cloud edge effect.

      Having said that, solar is taking over the electricity generating industry one watt at a time, and I invite all the haters to short clean energy stocks. I could use the money.

      --
      A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
    18. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are only clean if mining and refining have no pollution.

      To say nothing of what to do with spent fuel.

    19. Re:Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They aren't commercially viable, it would seem.

    20. Re:Agreed by dublin · · Score: 1

      We definitely *should* be using a lot more nuclear, but remember, since nukes are not at all responsive, they're only good for base load...

      It looks like China and India are going to wind up leading the way in next-generation nuclear power (pebble bed, etc, maybe even thorium), since the West (and especially the US) is stuck on WWII-vintage steam nuke (PWR) technology. In addition to being more open to newer technologies, they've reduced the bureaucratic costs (licensing, permitting, approvals, dealing with protestors, etc.) enough that their newest nukes cost under *half* what ours cost per MWh.

      I don't believe that CO2 is a pollutant or that AGW is real, but if I did, I'd be pushing even harder to build more nukes...

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    21. Re:Agreed by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      France has nukes designed to vary output power fairly quickly to deal with peak loads. It can be done, it's just that most US designed are not designed for it.

    22. Re:Agreed by dublin · · Score: 1

      This is just utter and complete bullcrap.

      I built the worlds largest distributed solar PV panel monitoring system (wireless monitors for each panel in large arrays), and I can tell you categorically that for all practical purposes, solar panels DO only work in direct sunlight. Even very high, thin cirrus clouds can easily cut 20-30% or more off a PV plant's output. (Heck, a blob of bird crap or a leaf can slash a panel's output by 33%, frequently leading to the inability of the string to maintain bus voltage, thus causing the loss of that entire string's generating capacity!)

      And you would not believe what a bunch of fluffy, fast-moving cumulus clouds do to output on an otherwise sunny day! (Hint: the "DC bus" of a PV plant is *far* from DC in the real world - you can *hear* most inverters dealing with this! There's also a "cloud lensing" effect that causes the effective irradiance to vary far more (1400+ W/m^2) and far quicker than is "physically possible" based on static assumptions...)

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    23. Re:Agreed by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Nuclear fission reactors are clean

      Try telling that you the people who used to live near the Fukushima or Chernobyl reactors. Of the people who live near Sellafield (or whatever it is called now), which has had numerous accidents that involved release of radioactive materials, and the many others:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    24. Re:Agreed by dublin · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but "fairly quickly" is still glacial compared to what a natural gas peaker plant can do...

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    25. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Finally. A decent post. Solar/wind is good, but no nation should count on just these, even with storage. They all need decent baseload powers such as hydro, Geothermal, and nuke.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    26. Re: Agreed by c6gunner · · Score: 2

      I hear the thunder three miles away.
      The Island's leaking into the bay
      The poison is spreading
      The demon is free
      And people are running from what they can't even see

      lol.

      Total dead
      Zero
      The poison that spread
      The demons you dread
      As substantive as the fiddling of Nero

      Just goes to show that fucking drama queens have always handwaived about stupid shit rather than doing something about the things which actually matter.

    27. Re: Agreed by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Try telling that you the people who used to live near the Fukushima or Chernobyl reactors.

      This is such a retarded form of argument.

      "Airplanes are pretty much the safest form of travel"

      "Uhrmaghurd tell that to all those people who died in 9/11!!!!!!!11!1!1!!"

      Fuck off. If you don't intent to think thats fine, but then at least keep yourself from speaking.

    28. Re: Agreed by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Eh. Nobody with any sense is going to short renewables unless fusion makes some grand breakthrough. The "haters" are mostly just overreacting to the fanatical fanbois.

    29. Re: Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      They all need decent baseload powers such as hydro, Geothermal, and nuke.

      You forget natural gas and coal.

    30. Re:Agreed by vakuona · · Score: 1

      Some people have decided they don't want to use all the tools at our disposal because they hold their vision of "green power" as more important than actual CO2 reduction progress.

      That is being generous. Some really want us to regress to living "simpler" lives, and think if they can restrict access to energy, we will have no option but to stop doing the things we like.

    31. Re:Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      "Score 5, Interesting"?

      Shows just how dumb the Sashdot moderators have become.

    32. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It depends how you measure it.

      Airplanes have a very low rate of crashing per kilometer and consequently a low rate of fatalities per kilometer traveled. Nice.
      Airplanes, when they crash you have an incredibly high chance of dying. Not so nice.

      Versus.

      Cars have a high rate of crashing per kilometer and consequently a high rate of fatalities per kilometer traveled. Not so nice.
      Cars, when they crash you have a low chance of dying. Nice.

      So although I'd rather be in a car crash, I'd still prefer to travel by airplane.

      Note: I find telling people to "fuck off" and suggesting that if they "don't intent to think thats fine" is not the best way to move forward in the world.

    33. Re: Agreed by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      They don't need 'baseload' they just need to be spread out and have storage.

    34. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      no. neither is a good baseload. They are both dirty and coal is the most expensive form of energy going.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    35. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oil is both dirtier and more expensive.
      'Baseload' isn't necessary anyway.

    36. Re: Agreed by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      It doesn't at all depend on how you measure it. Nobody plans to be in an accident, so the question of which type of accident you would rather be in is completely fucking irrelevant. The only pertinent question is which method of transportation is safer overall.

      I appreciate your input on how best to "move forward" but I personally find that telling idiots to fuck off often works quite well, and, at worst, it fares no worse than trying to humour them. Anecdotal, I know, but until we have a well designed and properly controlled study on the matter, I have little choice but to go on what I've observed.

    37. Re: Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Funny how somebody in favor of nuclear describes natural gas and coal as "dirty". Guess you never heard of nuclear waste?

    38. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Yes. And and if we use up all of our nuclear product here in America, instead of 100,000 tonnes of waste that is bad for 200,000+ years, we would have less than 10,000 tonnes and safe within 200 years. Sadly, it is idiots that force us to have lots of bad waste.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    39. Re: Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Nuclear waste is still nuclear waste. So don't pretend that nuclear is "clean" energy.

    40. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's idiots like you still using all the coal.

    41. Re: Agreed by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      I personally find that telling idiots to fuck off often works quite well,

      So, it should work well on you, then. OK, i'll try it.

      Fuck Off!

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    42. Re:Agreed by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      here's a real life example of what can happen https://www.engadget.com/2018/...

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    43. Re: Agreed by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      And don't forget battery storage for the solar/wind portion that can be used for backup

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    44. Re:Agreed by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      There is no '$35mil in fuel savings' here. The South Australia battery case is one where they supply ancillary services for grid stability.

    45. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything except coal is clean energy to him. Burning old tyres would be clean energy just because it isn't coal.

    46. Re: Agreed by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      What did we say about you speaking?

    47. Re:Agreed by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Nuclear fission reactors are clean and produce continuous power.

      Wrong.
      Ask visitors to The Hermitage.
      Ask any of the 300K early cancers at Fukushima Dai-Ichi
      Ask any of the lung cancer victims of Uranium mining
      Then ask why NO ONE has permanent storage for the entire 96000 years of lethality for reactor principle waste

    48. Re:Agreed by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Horsepuckey.

      6-7 years is too early for "300,000" early cancers from a reactor accident to surface.

      Ask any of the black lung/cancer victims from fossil fool extraction.

      Why no permanent storage? Politics. It's not a difficult problem engineering-wise.

    49. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      LOL.
      Nuclear waste is all over. Plenty of it in the ground. BUT disregarding that, we can burn up nuclear waste, cut the quantity down to about 1/5-1/10 of the current amount, as well as make it a great deal safer.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    50. Re:Agreed by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      (Heck, a blob of bird crap or a leaf can slash a panel's output by 33%, frequently leading to the inability of the string to maintain bus voltage, thus causing the loss of that entire string's generating capacity!)

      Panels and strings built that way are old and shitty, at this point. (Pun intended.) Modern panels are built with the requisite wiring harness between cells incorporating appropriate diodes so that only some fraction of the cell's outputs are lost and the rest of the panel continues to work at nominal power. Panels are no longer simply ganged together in DC strings, either. These days each panel has a either a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) charge controller connected to it or a microinverter and therefore the output doesn't sag nearly as badly under high thin cirrus clouds, and a trailing cloud edge obscuring a panel doesn't affect the adjacent panel anymore.

    51. Re: Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      LOL.
      Nuclear waste is all over. Plenty of it in the ground. BUT disregarding that, we can burn up nuclear waste, cut the quantity down to about 1/5-1/10 of the current amount, as well as make it a great deal safer.

      "LOL"
      You can make the same exact argument for coal.

    52. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can store the old coal in abandoned mines, until it's valuable for the resources.

    53. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      battery back up is being used by utilities not to back up variable supplies, but to back up variable demands. the problem with this is that rechargeable batteries do NOT last months on end.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    54. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      no, you can't. Coal spreads radioactive products all over esp. in nations like CHina which refuse to apply their pollution controls to the max.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    55. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      baseload is required. That is why after a certain point, wind/solar become expensive.
      And oil is MUCH cleaner than coal. Locks in the pollutants, and unless you convert coal to methane, or some other form of gas, it will ALWAYS be the dirtiest choice, bar none.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    56. Re:Agreed by Bengie · · Score: 1

      So.. reducing necessary fuel consumption does not count because it's "only" used to stabilize the grid?

    57. Re:Agreed by Bengie · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I like hearing the other side of the story. It's just so difficult to hear both sides.

    58. Re: Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      It's the difference between low amounts of radiation spread "all over", minuscule compared to the background radiation, versus the concentrated radiation (that is, nuclear waste) that you get with nuclear: https://www.scientificamerican...

      Dealing with this nuclear waste is why it's "dirty". Please stop the bullshit arguments. Slinging propaganda around is no way to arrive at good solutions.

    59. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Uh no. Coal does not produce miniscle amounts over the many 1000 years coal has been burned. And concentrated nuclear waste that is truely all used up is ideal for burying again. In fact, if we would use all that 'nuke waste' up, it could fit inside of WIPP, let alone yucca mtn.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    60. Re: Agreed by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Uh no. Coal does not produce miniscle amounts over the many 1000 years coal has been burned.

      Then quantify it. We've only seriously been burning coal for centuries, and the vast majority would have been within the last century. You really are a clown.

      And concentrated nuclear waste that is truely all used up is ideal for burying again. In fact, if we would use all that 'nuke waste' up, it could fit inside of WIPP, let alone yucca mtn.

      Given your past propaganda, I don't take anything you say on nuclear at face value. I'm sure there's an intelligent discussion to be had regarding the true risks and pro/con benefits to nuclear, but it's not with you.

    61. Re:Agreed by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      So.. reducing necessary fuel consumption does not count because it's "only" used to stabilize the grid?

      I'm not sure what you mean. Battery power comes from whatever sources are supplying the grid at the time of charge, and discharges to the grid. Unless the grid supply rations change dramatically, which they generally don't, then there is not shift away from the part that was supplied by any given fuel.

      When a battery is used for ancillary support, nobody cares when it was charged. Did your source tell you what the supply mix was during both charge and discharge, or did it just stupidly assume, or worse, completely ignore that part? My guess is the latter.

    62. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      back up variable supplies, but to back up variable demands

      Is there a difference in your reality?

    63. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny, China's coal plants are among the best in the world just slightly behind Japan, while yours are among the worst, behind even Eastern Europe.

    64. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realise that the biggest problem with nuclear WASTE is not the spent fuel but all the other things that get contaminated from just being around the nuclear reactions.
      Who am I kidding, you're Windy, of course you don't realise anything.

      Comparing 1000's of years of coal with 1 year of nuclear? About as absurd as comparing 300 Million Americans to 2.5 Billion Chinese and Indians and getting useful results.

    65. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That must be why all the greenies keep demanding we convert all those coal plants over to burning oil.
      Look here oil is at the top. Checkmate in 1.

    66. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Only an idiot like Porky/Red tide, thinks that the handling equipment is a real problem. We have plenty of places to bury it including WIPP, as well as on-site of each nuclear site. When I worked with nuclear material (for DNA sequencing and protein tracing), we had separate garbage that was sent to another site for burial.
      Sadly, idiots like you run around lying about stuff that you have NO knowledge of.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    67. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Chances are good that I have forgotten more about Nuclear power/waste than you have known in your lifetime.
      The fact that you believe that nuclear waste is an issue or that you think that coal is safe, says that you really have no education about what you are talking about.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    68. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      What greenies want coal converted to oil?
      Oil has much heavier use than the rest so of course it is at top. However, coal can not be cleaned up and oil can be. Adding to the pollution, Coal produces the most CO2 even under the best of conditions.
      This says checkmate
      Top of the list shows why your nation burning 80% coal for electricity, looks so bad but the west does not. Even nations like Saudi Arabia that burn large amounts of oil for electricity, does not look like your nation.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    69. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      America's coal plants ran at 90% load, is only 30% of our source of electricity, while China's coal plants ran at 50% load, is doing 80% of your electricity. That is why China's air is so horrible and why your pollution and CO2 will grow as you switch to EVs.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    70. Re: Agreed by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Being in the ground is quite different than being spread via air ON the ground as well as into our waters.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    71. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why did you have to bury it if there was no waste? Aren't you claiming nuclear is clean, and there isn't and secondary contamination? You just showed that even tiny amounts used in medicine have waste problems, what do you think happens to all the stronger stuff you never got close enough to know about?
      It's hardly even knowledge at this level, just basic common sense.

    72. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chances are good you know even less about this than CO2 or coal. And we all know your track record there. You're still lying about how much coal China uses, why would this be any different?

    73. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That doesn't really help much using less % of coal, when you use multiple times more electricity than most places. You still end up the dirtiest.

      Also liar liar pants on fire, show you sources for that garbage.

    74. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unlikely, 5 minutes at the wiki page and people would know more than you on just about any topic that has a wiki page.

    75. Re: Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One and one together and you couldn't come up with two...
      Special procedures and seperate garbage to a special site because it isn't waste, hilarious.
      And thats only the barely contaminated stuff they let people like you anywhere near.

    76. Re:Agreed by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Oh for fuck's sake, are you claiming the epidemiology of radiation induced cancers is not settled knowledge?
      Why no permanent storage?
      96,000 years, that's why

  7. Speaking cynically... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

    A cynic might say the world needs a massive recession or war -- carbon emissions actually went down in the 2008-9 recession.

    1. Re:Speaking cynically... by lorinc · · Score: 1

      A cynic might say the world needs a massive recession or war -- carbon emissions actually went down in the 2008-9 recession.

      The world would undergo a massive recession and the accompanying war when the decline in energy production due to the end of fossil fuel will violently meet the growth in energy demand due to a growing population with higher standard of living. The exact date is up to prediction, though.

    2. Re:Speaking cynically... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's pretty difficult to conduct a war when you're running out of money. And you know damn well they're not going to fund it out of their personal fortunes.

  8. ...in other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ...The world set a new record for number of people living on it.

  9. Carbon taxes would work by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    But they have to be high enough to start ratcheting down demand for fossil fuels and causing a switch to alternatives.

    Government leaders need to have more brains and courage to implement that.

    And populations need to be better educated (in systems thinking, how the dots connect, basic science and why it is more valid than random opinion) so that they begin choosing rational, well-informed, physically effective policy.

    There are enough effective alternatives now for many applications that a carbon tax should no longer be punitive, if mixed with incentives to switch.

    European-level carbon taxes would be a good starting point, but we have to go further than that. Sweden: USD $131/tonne, Switzerland $86, Norway $52

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    1. Re:Carbon taxes would work by Tulsa_Time · · Score: 1

      Carbon tax == tyranny at gunpoint

      --
      5 out of 6 people enjoy Russian Roulette & 6 out of 7 Dwarfs are not Happy
    2. Re:Carbon taxes would work by presidenteloco · · Score: 2

      There's nothing more or less tyrannical about a carbon tax than any other tax.
      So what you're saying is "tax == tyranny at gunpoint".
      A radical extreme libertarian viewpoint, in other words.

      Tax is how nation-state super-organisms collect and distribute resources for larger-than-the-individual functions. This allows the super-organism to behave in a hierarchically organized and energy efficient manner. Tax is somewhat analogous to blood circulation of nutrients in a body.
      You can argue what the appropriate rate of taxation is, but arguing against tax is just stupid and belies ignorance of how larger organised complex systems work.
      The main rule of thumb is: The organization configuration is stable if both the individual constituents and the larger whole (the organization meme) get benefits from their hierarchical relationship of semi-autonomous agents. Tax (collected usable energy resources) for co-ordination purposes is an inherent part of the logic of operation of stable hierarchical organization/co-ordination memes.

      --

      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    3. Re:Carbon taxes would work by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Actually, global metrics show that carbon taxes are working (sources: Energy Policy, Environmental Policy, various energy studies, Economic Policy), but are most effective in the $20-$70 per metric tonne range at causing rapid change.

      The problem is not the tax, it's where the taxes are spent. In BC, for example, the higher carbon tax is being used to finance carbon emission quadrupling giant hydro dams and LNG projects, and in Canada as a whole they are being used to buy pipelines to ship bitumen overseas, making it far far worse.

      If you return the carbon tax to each citizen instead, and make it into a cheque (or single payment), it tends to get used to by more efficient household appliances and cars, which replace less efficient ones, so you get a net win for everyone except the greedy corporations and their lap dogs.

      (caveat: I own many tens of thousands of shares in those corporations)

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    4. Re:Carbon taxes would work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please read about Carbon Fee and Dividend. CF&D isn't looting anything; it collects a fee from all carbon sources, and gives it back to all citizens. It is a fair and effective policy to encourage (all) carbon-free energy. Any ire about force should be redirected at the redistribution of resources to support politically attractive yet ineffective measures almost universally excluding nuclear energy. Policies that discourage the most capable emissions-free energy source are fundamentally broken.

      If you are just sympathetic to the plight of fossil fuel extractors looting our shared inheritance, please forgive my misunderstanding.

    5. Re:Carbon taxes would work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carbon tax == tyranny at gunpoint

      Vacuous. What law does not boil down to "tyranny at gunpoint"?

    6. Re:Carbon taxes would work by careysub · · Score: 1

      ... In BC, for example, the higher carbon tax is being used to finance carbon emission quadrupling giant hydro dams and LNG projects...

      Quadrupling relative to what? And while LNG releases carbon, what trick do those British Columbians have to get hydroelectric dams to emit carbon?

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    7. Re:Carbon taxes would work by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      If you actually read Energy publications, you'd know that our historic projections of carbon emissions from large scale hydroelectric projects forgot to account for the carbon emissions from: agricultural runoff, rotting vegetation, and other bio-activity in large cachement areas.

      Note that this observation does NOT hold true for either mini-hydro (those boxy buildings near small lakes and ponds with spillways) or run-of-stream micro-hydro (sticking a turbine blade in a cage near a small pond or seasonal stream. The effect only occurs with large-scale hydroelectric projects.

      None of this includes the accounting for earth moving and dam construction, which has it's own carbon emission impact. Any concrete is by definition carbon intensive.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    8. Re:Carbon taxes would work by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      how would you implement carbon taxes?

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    9. Re:Carbon taxes would work by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      give me a fucking break.
      Taxes are NOT tyranny.
      Fuck, we have more tyranny from trump/today's GOP, than what carbon taxes would be.

      The real issue is that they do not WORK. The reason is that gov, including Europe's, claim that they will work to do something, but, they will all cut corners.
      THis will ONLY work, when we tax each other based on where the WORST parts/services come from.
      In addition, we have to make sure that we have the same precision of measurement across all nations. The ONLY way to do that, is with satellites. RIght now, we need OCO3 to be added to the current Japanese/American matrix in order to get decent numbers. This way we know what goes in and comes out of nations (both are important).

      Then we have to have a decent normalization. emissions per capitia is about as stupid as they come since ppl do not make the choices. As such, emissions per land mass or even better yet, emissions per $ GDP, is the way to go. Keep in mind that residential accounts for less than 20% of CO2. 80+% is from businesses/gov.

      And we need to start including the CO2 emissions from shipping boats. Turns out that some of these are so bad that 16 of them emit more than all the trucks/cars on the globe.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    10. Re:Carbon taxes would work by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      will, the only nations that have applied carbon taxes are those that were already headed down. As such, there is no decent study that proves that taxes as you describe as being useful.

      And far too many govs will actually cheat on those taxes. Eastern Europe claimed all sorts of planting of trees and then it turned out not a 1 was planted. And western Europe KNEW that was the case.

      That is why, it is far better for nations to put a CO2 tax on all consumed goods/services (i.e.no taxes on goods/services that are sold to another nation, though they would be smart to have it on ).

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    11. Re:Carbon taxes would work by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      Tax fuel and electricity same as every other place that does it.

    12. Re:Carbon taxes would work by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      Windy, Windy, Windy. Making up the same tired old shit again. Carbon taxes work by making CO2 more expensive for people.

      Per landmass? You put that in as a joke didn't you? Completely absurd.

      Per GDP? Equally foolish. Countries don't even measure GDP the same way, and it has little relevance to CO2 emissions. Unless you think burning a $3 litre of oil emits less CO2 than a $1 litre of oil.

      Residential is more than 20% Where did you get this number? Your ass again? All those businesses make things for people to buy. So a simple carbon tax would force them to clean up their act.

    13. Re:Carbon taxes would work by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      And who do you think is going to calculate how much CO2 is in every single good or service? Completely unworkable right from the start.

      And you don't even want exports taxed? Layer upon layer of idiocy. Any dirty country will just keep on polluting even more exporting to the world.

    14. Re:Carbon taxes would work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carbon taxes are about as regressive as any tax ever invented, except maybe a head tax. This is particularly true in North America, where high energy consumption has been baked into land use patterns, enforced by zoning codes, for more than half a century.
      And then there's the problem that carbon emissions are global; countries will have an incentive to not participate, or cheat, arguing poverty. So while poor Americans get strangled, China and other Asian countries will burn on, achieving nothing but a lowering of living standards here.

  10. All Sources then? by gdj97001 · · Score: 1

    Conclusion 1: Increases in renewable energy are either not enough to compensate for total increase in demand or are being wasted
    Conclusion 2: Energy usage across ALL energy production sectors in increasing

    Neither conclusion is particularly surprising or enlightening.

    1. Re:All Sources then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conclusion 1: Increases in renewable energy are either not enough to compensate for total increase in demand or are being wasted
      Conclusion 2: Energy usage across ALL energy production sectors in increasing

      Neither conclusion is particularly surprising or enlightening.

      Conclusion 3: "cryptocurrency mining"

      [insert meme of dude from The History Channel that says "Aliens" here with cryptocurrency mining splattered over the image]

  11. However? by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

    Is this a science site or is this CNN? (Yeah, I know that the quality of this site has gone way down. I'm just lamenting the change).

    It's like being surprised that total population is still rising even though birth rates are plummeting.

    Solar power is growing at exponential rates. And, just because last year set a record doesn't mean that fossil fuels did not also increase.

    What we do know is - if this rate of growth continues for another 30-40 years we will be living in a world which does not consume fossil fuels. (Yes there will still be some use of fossil fuels.) And, of course, there will still be need for oil for plastics, medicine, etc...

    --
    If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
    Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    1. Re:However? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's like being surprised that total population is still rising even though birth rates are plummeting.

      It's because of illegal immigration.

  12. One problem with the direction we're going by Lucas123 · · Score: 1

    While I applaud the concept of electric vehicles for their emissions-reducing capability, the impact they actually have on greenhouse gas emissions are probably far less than would be assumed. The electricity to recharge them is still mostly generated from coal-fired power plants, so even if the cars themselves aren't emitting as much carbon dioxide, the eplants providing the power for them are.

    Also, as the summary states: "The money spent on renewable installations in 2017 was more than twice the sum spent on nuclear and fossil-fuel power." Well, that stands to reason considering nuclear and fossil-fuel power plants are already firmly established, so the fact that more money was spent on installing new wind and solar isn't as impressive as it may seem from the wording of the summary.

    These articles require more context. For example, hydro-electric plants generate 7.5% of the total electrical production in the U.S., wind generates 6.3%, and solar power still provides only about 1.3%. So, clean energy only represents about 15% of electrical production. Nuclear could also be considered "clean energy," and it produces 20% of energy. But, coal-fired power plants still produce 30% of America's power and natural gas plants provide 32%. So, fossil fuels still provide the majority of America's electricity.

    We have the technology. What's needed now are stiffer regulations forcing the shuttering of coal- and gas-fired power plants in favor of wind, solar and hydro-electric energy, and yes, nuclear. The U.S. could be leading the world in renewable technology development and sales; unfortunately, the political atmosphere has changed as such that we'll probably have to continue kicking that can down the road for a while longer.

    1. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      While I applaud the concept of electric vehicles for their emissions-reducing capability, the impact they actually have on greenhouse gas emissions are probably far less than would be assumed. The electricity to recharge them is still mostly generated from coal-fired power plants, so even if the cars themselves aren't emitting as much carbon dioxide, the eplants providing the power for them are.

      The over all impact of electric vehicles on emissions is negligible for just reasons you listed here. But this will not always be the case. As wind and solar become more widespread electric vehicles will start to make real impacts on environmental standards, for the better.

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    2. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      These articles require more context. For example, hydro-electric plants generate 7.5% of the total electrical production in the U.S., wind generates 6.3%, and solar power still provides only about 1.3%. So, clean energy only represents about 15% of electrical production. Nuclear could also be considered "clean energy," and it produces 20% of energy. But, coal-fired power plants still produce 30% of America's power and natural gas plants provide 32%. So, fossil fuels still provide the majority of America's electricity.

      Really? Are these numbers accurate? I hope you don't mind if I double check these. I actually though the numbers for renewable energy use was actually far lower than what you have here. If these are accurate then my information is out of date, which is good news.

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    3. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Your argument ignore a couple of important facts:
      1. Electric cars are far more energy efficient than ICE vehicles.

      2. There are a lot of electric vehicles in California (in fact, there may be more EVs in California than all the other states combined), where electricity generation has a higher proportion than the overall USA.

      See the maps on this page. Note especially, states such as CA where an electric vehicle has an equivalent MPG of 109.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    4. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by Lucas123 · · Score: 2

      I got my numbers from the Energy Information Administration (EIA). Here's the website: https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs...

    5. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      The electricity to recharge them is still mostly generated from coal-fired power plants, so even if the cars themselves aren't emitting as much carbon dioxide, the eplants providing the power for them are.

      Depends on where you are at. In America, on average, we are below 30% coal. Some areas, like COlorado is around 48% coal. W. Virginia is some 60% coal.
      IIRC, California, Oregon, Wash, etc are less than 10% coal.

      And with Nuscale nuclear SMR going in in 2021, we will finally see fast replacement for the old coal/nat gas plants that remain. Yes, that will leave us a number of new nat gas plants, and some new coal plants, but by 2030, we will have less than 5% coal, and probably less than 25% nat gas. The coal plants will be as clean as any other coal plant on this planet, but will still be dirty, and high emitter. Still, America's emissions should be exceptionally low by then.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    6. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      Thank you for the numbers. The fossil fuel numbers are higher than I would like them to be at 62.7%. But the numbers for wind are up to twice what I thought they would be at 6.3%. Still a long way to go but I'm going to be happy with this.

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    7. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      btw, keep things in context.
      Coal at under 30%, is dirty. Even in the BEST of conditions, the CO2 that emits per BTU is so high that we really need to kill it off quickly.
      OTOH, the nat gas is a very low emitter / BTU. Coal is something like 2.5x as much CO2 per BTU vs. nat gas. In addition, nat gas can be started/stopped again for turbines, small boilers, etc. Coal really can not.

      The real issue is that we need to kill coal ASAP, stop building out new nat gas plants, and then replace these with nuclear SMRs.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    8. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      EIA is bad are future casting, but they have all the numbers for current and past usage. He has that about right.

      What is not shown is that coal is being replaced by a mix of wind/nat gas while solar is up&coming on own. Geothermal really can be upgraded quickly, and nuclear SMRs are coming. First one will be NuScale in 2021.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    9. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1
      But you use so much more electricity than other countries that you are still the worst coal electricity users.

      You already know Americans produce more CO2 from coal powered electricity than Chinese people.

      Chinese coal plants produced 3,573 MT of CO2 in 2017
      American coal plants produced 1,056 MT of CO2 in 2017

      Per person America (less than 1/4 China's population) produces more CO2 from coal plants than China does...much more...OOPS.

      Then on top of that America is the biggest user of natural gas. And America too, is the far biggest oil user.

      It's no wonder your CO2 emissions are so much more than every one elses.

    10. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1
      What's not being shown is that since you use so much more electricity than other countries that you are still the worst coal electricity users.

      You already know Americans produce more CO2 from coal powered electricity than Chinese people.

      Chinese coal plants produced 3,573 MT of CO2 in 2017 American coal plants produced 1,056 MT of CO2 in 2017

      Per person America (less than 1/4 China's population) produces more CO2 from coal plants than China does...much more...OOPS.

      Then on top of that America is the biggest user of natural gas. And America too, is the far biggest oil user.

      It's no wonder your CO2 emissions are so much more than every one elses.

    11. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Up to twice? You didn't know what number you expected them to be? You just thought they would be 1/2 what they are? That's a bit arse backwards.

    12. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by jwhyche · · Score: 2

      It's no wonder your CO2 emissions are so much more than every one elses.

      Unless your China. Almost twice as much as the US by some reports.

      --
      I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
    13. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by PastTense · · Score: 1

      Remember these numbers are only for electricity generation--which is only a fraction of total energy use (the vast majority of transportation and heating are not via electricity)--so when you look at total energy use the renewable fraction is much smaller.

    14. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      You're

    15. Re:One problem with the direction we're going by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you forget again that natural gas produces more CO2 than coal in America? So add that to your coal total to see how polluting those cars really are.

  13. Admissions are still rising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I admit that my flowers are growing great with all of this extra COUPLE of PARTS PER MILLION of carbon dioxide as the temperature plummets. I admin the roses are a rising and the temp is great outside.

  14. The math is staggering! by cogeek · · Score: 1

    "World demand for energy increased by 2.1% last year, and low-carbon sources could not keep pace. As a result, the word's energy-related carbon emissions rose by 1.7%, the first rise in four years. It's an important reminder that, despite all the talk about the growth of renewables, we still rely heavily on fossil fuels."

    World demand increased by 2.1%, resulting in carbon emissions rising by 1.7%, so that means that new renewable energy only contributed 0.4%? We are truly on the verge of eliminating fossil fuels completely!

    1. Re:The math is staggering! by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      World demand increased by 2.1%, resulting in carbon emissions rising by 1.7%, so that means that new renewable energy only contributed 0.4%?

      Not necessarily. There could also be shifts in type of fossil fuels.

    2. Re:The math is staggering! by kellymcdonald78 · · Score: 1

      The biggest contributor to decarbonizing our energy supply in 2017 was the displacement of coal by natural gas (

  15. Not clean by sjbe · · Score: 2

    Nuclear fission reactors are clean and produce continuous power.

    They produce little carbon pollution and other particulates but they are decidedly NOT clean. Nuclear waste is the very definition of not clean. Manageable maybe but not clean and certainly dangerous.

    1. Re:Not clean by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Nuclear fission reactors are clean and produce continuous power.

      They produce little carbon pollution and other particulates but they are decidedly NOT clean. Nuclear waste is the very definition of not clean. Manageable maybe but not clean and certainly dangerous.

      Solar panels are decidedly not clean either. Chemicals used in production are certainly dangerous and quite nasty. Panels have limited life and no reasonable disposal or recycle method. I'll take the very tiny amount of space for easy to manage, highly inert spent nuclear fuel.

    2. Re:Not clean by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 0

      Chemicals used in production are certainly dangerous and quite nasty.

      They always are. You can go back into the jungle if you don't like our civilization.

      Panels have limited life

      Indeed they do...oh, wait...

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    3. Re:Not clean by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      Chemicals used in production are certainly dangerous and quite nasty.

      They always are. You can go back into the jungle if you don't like our civilization.

      An irrelevant comment. I can accept the need for chemicals, just as I can for nuclear waste. Education about risks helps.

    4. Re:Not clean by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

      Coal/oil power plants put out a lot more radioactive material than any nuclear power plant.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    5. Re:Not clean by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cleanliness should be a measure of environmental impact. To that effect, nuclear has the least environmental impact of any fuel source per MWh. The fuel is very small in volume and is easily contained. Even in worst case scenarios like Fukushima (which uses a design that ought to be banned internationally) the fallout isn't serious except on a local level.
      The biggest impact of nuclear is arguably the CO2 released by pouring the massive concrete structure, but that happens once per plant. The second biggest impact is sorting through earth for fuel, but this is just standard mining and we're getting better at not destroying huge amounts of land to do it.

  16. It's an engineering problem by molog · · Score: 1

    It's not just as simple as the number of renewable energy sources used, or total output from those sources, you have to look at the total amount of energy that went into producing that renewable generation source. Solar panels with efficiency better than 10% require a slew of rare earth minerals. A large amount of fossil fuels go into the mining, and then the refining of those minerals. Then there is the mining and refining of the metals and conductors used. Then there is the fuel for the transportation.

    When these renewable generation sources arrive, they are sitting at a large deficit in the amount of energy used from non-renewable sources in order to produce it. I'll need to go find the source, so please treat this as unverified, but I have read more than once that large wind turbines will be at an energy deficit for nearly 20 years before they are able to reach a net positive in terms of energy produced vs spent in production and transportation. If renewable energy sources could be used to produce renewable energy generation sources, then we'd have something good to go on, however some forms, like the smelting of metals and minerals it takes an enormous amount of electricity to be able to effectively do this on the scale needed to produce these sources.

    It's not popular but when we reach the point of not being able to extract enough non-renewable sources to meet demand we're going to have to adapt to using less energy.

    --
    So Linus, what are we going to do tonight?
    The same thing we do every night Tux. Try to take over the world!
    1. Re:It's an engineering problem by religionofpeas · · Score: 1

      have read more than once that large wind turbines will be at an energy deficit for nearly 20 years before they are able to reach a net positive in terms of energy produced vs spent in production and transportation

      I read it was 6 months on a good location.

    2. Re:It's an engineering problem by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      I've already adapted to using less energy by switching my display resolution to 1366x768 instead of 1920x1080, by never going over 4GB of RAM usage out of 8GB available and always leaving 50% of my SSD capacity free of data.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    3. Re:It's an engineering problem by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      but I have read more than once that large wind turbines will be at an energy deficit for nearly 20 years before they are able to reach a net positive in terms of energy produced vs spent in production and transportation

      Perhaps you should be more skeptical of the articles you read. The fossil fuel industry has a lot of money to spend on misinforming people and it was obviously successful with you.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    4. Re:It's an engineering problem by molog · · Score: 1

      I'm more than willing to admit I'm wrong and would appreciate being pointed out to an accurate source of information. Perhaps a little bit more respect and less personal attack in responses?

      --
      So Linus, what are we going to do tonight?
      The same thing we do every night Tux. Try to take over the world!
    5. Re:It's an engineering problem by whoever57 · · Score: 2

      Really? I should respect your ignorance?

      The first link on Google when I searched for
      "turbines net energy manufacture"

      https://www.scientificamerican...

      ""Within a few months, a wind turbine generates enough electricity to pay back all of the energy it took to build it,"

      The *very* *first* link.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  17. No easy answers by sjbe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    High-level waste is compact and mostly solid -- shield it, store it, and don't freak out about it.

    Tell that to the folks who used to live near Fukushima. Or Chernobyl. Nuclear power is very safe... until it isn't. Nuclear waste is mostly manageable but incredibly toxic and nobody wants it nearby.

    Far better than pumping tons of pollutants into the air from burning fossil fools.

    Probably true but definitely not without problems. And people are a lot less scared of fossil fuels even if they shouldn't be.

    1. Re:No easy answers by danbert8 · · Score: 3, Informative

      You mean the folks that received between 1 and 15 mSv for the inhabitants of the affected areas? Note that the average annual dose for Japanese citizens is around 4mSv. So for the most severe case of residents, they got a 4 year dose. Current residual radiation is lower than many cities natural background radiation.
      http://www.pref.fukushima.lg.j...

      --
      Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
    2. Re:No easy answers by vakuona · · Score: 1

      I sympathise with people living near those disaster areas, but the risks are rather overblown.

      Death toll from Chernobyl is about 4000. Fukushima is at zero last I checked.

      People used to be afraid of solar eclipses. Now they are bette informed. Maybe we need the same with nuclear.

    3. Re:No easy answers by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      No, the folks who were forced to leave their homes and jobs and schools, and watch them decay from afar. The folks whose communities have been destroyed, never to return. The folks whose farming and fishing businesses have been destroyed.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    4. Re:No easy answers by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

      The very fact that you can only mention a few specific accidents, despite thousands of nuclear power plants in active use around the world, should tell you something about how safe it actually is.

      It's a bit like flying. It is extremely safe, so we tend to get every single accident blown up in the news, precisely because it happens so rarely, so it's a big story when it does happen.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    5. Re:No easy answers by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      It doesn't just have to be "death" thats the worry - it can be birth defects, future ill health etc etc. people in nagasaki/hirmoshima were getting delayed effects (10 years after the bombing) like leukemia and cancers in survivors and their descendents also developed these problems.

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    6. Re:No easy answers by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      It's interesting that a community is destroyed and doesn't return, but all the people are healthy and survived. Basic sociology would dictate that either a new community has been formed or another community is has grown as a result.

      Personally I don't understand the obsession with a place or a job. An asteroid could hit my house right now and I wouldn't give a shit, I certainly wouldn't pine for it. It's just a house, a place somewhere on this giant rock. There are billions more like it.

      Mind you do you hold the number of people displaced due to oil and resource related wars to the same standard? Or is a couple of people from one small city all you care about because #bias?

    7. Re:No easy answers by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      All the people were not healthy. They suffered from stress related illnesses and death.

      Given that they could not return for years (much of the area still needs decontamination, after the first few attempts failed) many of them have moved on. Found new homes, new jobs, started new businesses. The remaining ones tend to be the elderly, the ones who are retired or unable to set up a life somewhere else for whatever reason. They can't form a viable community by themselves, they need support services (staffed) and things like shops and local businesses.

      Those communities simply can't go back to how they were, and many are no longer viable.

      That's assuming people even wanted to go back. Many of the don't trust the government any more, after repeated failures to decontaminate the area, and concerns that the plant decommissioning process itself is not safe.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    8. Re:No easy answers by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      All the people were not healthy. They suffered from stress related illnesses

      Yeah and? How many of them contracted black lung and died?

      Given that they could not return for years ..snip.. many of them have moved on.

      My point exactly. And life carries on.

      Those communities simply can't go back to how they were, and many are no longer viable.

      So? You're failing to address my point about communities. They are nothing more than a group of people. Either those people formed new communities or joined other large communities. That is a zero sum game.

      That's assuming people even wanted to go back.

      Yep, which makes me consider the disaster even less of a disaster.

  18. 'Renewables' need backing power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in Ontario emissions from power generation have been going up despite the government going mad with wind and solar. Yes, the remaining coal plants have been shut down -- and the nukes (60% of power) and hydroelectric have been dialed back to provide space on the grid to accommodate the mandated 'first to the grid' rule for this stuff. But to fill in the fluctuations and sags in wind they have also been aggressively adding gas turbines -- so overall emissions are rising. Meanwhile, the overall winds are slowing falling year over year as the climate changes. So ultimately, unless this trend towards less wind and more cloud changes.. the joke is on them (and us). And they still need to build tens of thousands of wind turbines to even hope to cover what the traditional generation produces.

    There was a reason our ancestors abandoned running their society on wind... guess we will rediscover why. Meanwhile, all this gas-fired generation is doing nothing to offset rising GHG.

    1. Re:'Renewables' need backing power by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

      Firstly, tens of thousands of wind turbines seems easy. It's a well established technology and business, and cheaper per kWh than most other energy technologies.
      Wind and solar together, at scale, is slightly more effective, since the timing of their power generation often complements each other.
      If we were serious about eliminating the fossil fuel use in power generation, we would combine more wind and solar with pumped hydro storage, compressed air storage including possibly under-lake storage, and possibly a large central hydrogen electrolysis and storage facility. The later has poor round trip energy efficiency, but roughly, you just have to build twice as many wind turbines and solar farms as you were going to, and that's easy and cheap.

      It's all doable. We just have to stop kicking out the governments that try moving in these directions, and stop electing the populist reactionary log-heads.

      --

      Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
    2. Re:'Renewables' need backing power by careysub · · Score: 2

      Here in Ontario emissions from power generation have been going up despite the government going mad with wind and solar. Yes, the remaining coal plants have been shut down -- and the nukes (60% of power) and hydroelectric have been dialed back to provide space on the grid to accommodate the mandated 'first to the grid' rule for this stuff. But to fill in the fluctuations and sags in wind they have also been aggressively adding gas turbines -- so overall emissions are rising.

      Never trust an AC without links. From this site it appears that Ontario's carbon emissions fell from 2005 to 2016. And all of Canada is down from 2006 despite economic and population growth.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  19. I heard a great disturbance in the Force... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The sound of 8 billion farts being released.

  20. You forgot: Materials are not free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whatever "cost" our warped market places on "fuel free" generators, ultimately they are made of stuff that must come out the ground, and that has a real environmental cost. In the case of materials intensive renewable generators, it also places a limit on scalability.

    For reference, see The Effects Of Trump's Steel Tariffs On Red State Energy:

    "Solar needs 1,600 tons of steel per MW, wind energy needs over 400 tons of steel, while gas and nuclear need only 4 and 40 tons, respectively."

    1. Re:You forgot: Materials are not free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      "Solar needs 1,600 tons of steel per MW,

      Uhhhh...since when? 1 MW is something like 3500 ordinary solar panels. One weighs about twenty kilograms. Where do 460 extra kilograms of steel per panel step in?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Not sure if you're playing stupid or what, but I'll play along and point out that we don't just throw the panels down on the ground.

    3. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      So according to you, mounting one 20 kg panel to the ground or to the roof requires 460 kg of structural mass?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    4. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      The article is talking about commercial power plants, not your silly little roof covering.

    5. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      The article is talking about commercial power plants, not your silly little roof covering.

      Commercial power installations don't use remotely like 460 kg of steel per panel either. There are hundreds of such installations around the world, and none of them have giant steel edifices in them.

    6. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      They all have fairly large steel support structures and usually motors or actuators to move them around in order to track the sun. I don't know exactly how much those structures weigh but I do know they're a lot heavier than you seem to be assuming.

      I also know that you've made some assumptions to fuck with the figures. Like your claim that 1 MW is 3,500 panels. That would be using typical 285 watts panels, as you say. Except it doesn't work that way. We are comparing it to facilities which can run 24/7 after all, whereas a solar panel gets max output maybe 1/3rd the time. Even if we are generous and double (instead of tripling) the number of panels, you still need 7,000 instead of your 3,500. Then you need concrete bases, preferably with steel rebar to keep them from crumbling. You need a steel framework. You need motors. You need wiring to connect them together, and either towers to string the wiring, or conduit to protect it. It all adds up.

    7. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      No. Holy hell, no. How much does half a tonne of steel per panel cost? How much cost would it add to the rest of the hardware in the plant? If you need four panels per kW and hence two tonnes of steel per kW and just even scrap steel costs around $200/tonne, how do you build a PV plant at the current international prices of ~$1000/kW if you'd have to pay over $400/kW just in the worst raw steel? You can't! Come on, your ideas don't even pass a fifteen second sanity test! Surely you can do better than that?

      Also, the vast majority of PV installations is fixed. Ever since the panel price came down, there's been very little reason to introduce extra mechanical things that can break. And there are those "concrete bases" of yours. No, not really half a tonne per panel.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    8. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      You're still playing games with numbers. Your "$400 per kw" figure is still based on the original assumption that we are talking about 1 MW maximum output. If we are looking at direct comparisons to power plants which can operate 24/7 then it's more like $130-$200, since you're going to need a lot more than 1 MW of max capacity to equal their output.

      Anyway, I've explained to you why your original question was silly, and I've explained to you where some of the extra weight comes from. I don't see much point in continuing to argue about it. If you want to account for every single kilogram of steel used in the original estimate, feel free to email Dr Conca for more details.

    9. Re: You forgot: Materials are not free by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I'm not the one playing games with numbers. I'm simply explaining why the figure of 1600 tonnes of steel per MW is obvious bullshit just considering raw material prices. I hoped the argument would be universally intelligible but it seems I'd have to dumb it down even further for you.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
  21. record in record keeping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the energy and burocrazy needed to to keep track on how renewables aren't eating into the bottom line of the alternative is probably just about what the renewables will supply ...

    it is STILL a curiously st0pid uphill battle to use renewables for the average person.

    one example from just a week ago:
    there's a new hybrid from a not-here-advertised manufacturer and manufactured in THAILAND (thus "affordable" due to exempt of import tax) and it is NOT a plug-in hybrid.

    read that AGAIN: it is NOT a plug-in. that means, it has a battery and gasoline engine but it cannot be connected to a grid-wall-plug co-powered by a solar panel.
    every drop of electron in the car is STILL originated from burning oil (unless you got to jump onto the MOVING newly bought car from a train or a horse or such, your NET energy source is OIL, when picking it up from the dealer).

    having waited for a long time, maybe hopes for the benefit of the hybrid were too high; the air-con is totally a must have for this humid and hot country and drains the battery something fierce at the over 3min long read lights.
    as it stands, my expenses for the hybrid just seem to benefit the diminishing exhaust plumes on which the myriad motorcyclists co-waiting at the red-light seem to thrive (not).

    a disaster (if not for the radar assisted cruise control and much better undercarriage and suspension) overall.

    please keep fighting for the quick-queue (and hopefull approval) for all things burocrazy concerning government and renewables!

    1. Re:record in record keeping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      understand that the idealist postulates a "ZERO" whilst the realist makes it happen.

  22. A lot of this is construction by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    The emissions from making concrete are insane, and building 40 to 100 story towers on the West Coast and in China creates a lot of emissions, even if the new buildings are designed to self-power (solar/wind/heatreuse) and are vastly more efficient than the old 1-2 story single story buildings.

    It's the upfront cost. That plus methane leaks due to gas fracking.

    Even fabricating solar panels and wind turbines is intensive on the emissions scale at the front end, but they last for 20-100 years with minor repairs (blades for wind, new solar panels work even as they lose a small percentage of power production over the decades).

    Think of how it was before we put gasoline vapor traps at gas stations - a lot of the gasoline went up in vapor in the atmosphere. As we improve the tech, and do this at scale, we get more efficient.

    The capital must flow.

    Renewables make the thoughts speed, the fingers type, it is through renewables alone that we control the future.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  23. Re: We must continue kerosene and whale oil by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    America will never abandon the coal steamers and paddlewheels, Britain's navy will always be paramount due to coal, The hamlets and small farm villages of America will always use kerosene for lighting and heating, and whale oil and balleen stays for girdles will never be replaced.

    Oh. Wait.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  24. SO what's your point? by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    we're still burning more coal. In fact we burn more now than all of the 18th century. ANd we literally ran out of whale oil.

    so what is your point?

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:SO what's your point? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Actually, while we are burning more coal, we are in fact replacing existing old style Soviet coal usage plants with 1970s tech coal co-generation plants which use the waste heat both for pre-heating water and providing heating and pre-heated air/water for various industrial, commercial, and residential usages. China in point of fact, has done a lot of that, but the conversion itself has caused them to take offline about 20 percent of their old style coal plants that could not be retrofitted.

      Naturally they "borrowed" the tech for that, kind of like how MSFT "borrowed" the code you put in GitHUB and the old CP/M code we wrote using public dollars, without paying for it, and declared they "discovered" it.

      The point is clearly that there are upfront costs in conversion from an old style inefficient fossil fuel economy to a modern efficient renewables based economy (and, yes, it's fairly simple using multiple renewable energy sources to achieve between 80 and 120 percent renewables inputs, providing you stop thinking Soviet style of a one energy source future and realize the answer is a multi-dimensional rainbow. Kind of like how I took menu systems that were hard-coded and rewrote them as public domain array loaded menu systems that are dynamic, back in the day.

      The future is now. So is climate change. Pretending it isn't won't save you a penny.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    2. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what does efficiency matter? all the carbon goes some where. carbon sequestration is impractical. it goes into the atmosphere. were burning more coal than ever. so more co2 than ever.

    3. Re:SO what's your point? by careysub · · Score: 2

      we're still burning more coal. In fact we burn more now than all of the 18th century. ANd we literally ran out of whale oil.

      so what is your point?

      But U.S. peak coal use was in 2007. Every year for the last five years coal consumption has fallen from the previous year in the midst of a strong economy (thanks Obama!). U.S. annual coal use is down to mid-1980s levels. By 2021 we should have turned the clock back a full 40 years.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    4. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. Never ran out of whale oil. Petroleum & coal became cheaper than paying men to hunt whales in boats.
      Read a history book. Please.

    5. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      china burns more and more coal.

    6. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      China peaked in 2013 you fool.

    7. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about peak natural gas and peak oil? Both are still going up, and either by themselves produce more CO2 in America.

    8. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The discussion is about 18th century versus 20th century coal usage. You are worried about a few years??? who's a fool?

    9. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But U.S. peak coal use was in 2007. Every year for the last five years coal consumption has fallen from the previous year in the midst of a strong economy (thanks Obama!).

      But now political forces are in motion to artificially raise coal usage back up again

    10. Re:SO what's your point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right whales are still very much endangered, and sperm whales were on a very definite path to extinction. There isn't really much point in denying it.

  25. Solar panels are pretty clean [Re:Not clean] by XXongo · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is a myth that seem to have been going around for a long time, but it's not really true. By mass, solar panels are mostly glass; after that, they are mostly silicon. About the only "dangerous" chemical used in solar panels today is the lead in lead-based solder used on the leads, no different from any other device that uses solder. And you don't need lead-based solder--- there are alternatives that are slightly more expensive, but since the price of solder is not a major price driver for module cost, it's not really a big deal. And if you're the kind of person who thinks of nuclear waste as "easy to manage, highly inert", then I doubt you're worried about solder.

    If we switched to GaAs-based or CdTe based solar panel technologies, you might have had a point. But silicon cells? Nothing really dangerous about them.,

    1. Re:Solar panels are pretty clean [Re:Not clean] by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      I'm not worried about solder. But clearly you didn't even take time to google PV production chemicals before responding. Let me help;

      https://www.chemservice.com/ne...

      I'm not worried about those either. Just like I'm not worried about spent fuel. A little education goes a long way to quell fears.

  26. Clouds [Re:Agreed] by XXongo · · Score: 1

    You don't need direct Sun light. Solar panels can generate around 80% of peak during dismal overcast days.

    No.

    Solar panels do still work on cloudy days, but nothing like 80%. Here's a typical graph of power production on a partly-cloudy day, notice the dips in output when clouds block the sun: power indeed doesn't go down to zero, but it does drop significantly:
    http://uk-solarpanels.blogspot.com/2012/05/solar-panels-low-peak-output.html

    or this one; https://www.transgrid.com.au/n...

  27. Unfinished business by courcoul · · Score: 1

    The steady CO/CO2 increase plus the mysterious plume of ozone damaging CFCs wafting out of China, exact source yet undetermined, will ensure more damaging climate change in the short and medium terms. But to claudicate now will ensure ruin for our future generations.

    1. Re:Unfinished business by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      If china is not stopped from adding new coal plants all over the globe and in china, then it is like doing CPR on a patient without a heart.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  28. Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are...] by XXongo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm not worried about solder. But clearly you didn't even take time to google PV production chemicals before responding.

    I don't need to, because I actually know the technology. You seem to be not afraid of nuclear waste because it is "easy to manage, highly inert". Well, in turn, I'm not afraid of the chemicals named in that site

    Let me help;

    No, let me help. As I said, I actually know the technology. The chemicals named in that site are: "Hydrochloric acid, copper, trichlorosilane gas and silicon waste."
    Hydrochloric acid: Wow, sounds scary! Acid! Well, uh, except just mix the waste with dilute sodium hydroxide, and it turns into salt and water.
    copper: You know what? I'm not afraid of copper. Sorry. I even have it in my house-- it's in the wires!
    trichlorosilane gas: Solar production don't want to waste the silane-- it's your feedstock-- but if there is waste? Burn it. It turns into silicon dioxide (sand), water, and hydrochloric acid (see above).
    and silicon waste: Silicon is pretty inert.

    Really. If you are not scared of nuclear waste, you should really really not be scared of solar array production waste. Use the same standards of "scaryness" for both.

    (Several other chemicals are named later on in the article... which are not used in current technology panels.)

  29. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

    I'm not worried about solder. But clearly you didn't even take time to google PV production chemicals before responding.

    I don't need to, because I actually know the technology. You seem to be not afraid of nuclear waste because it is "easy to manage, highly inert". Well, in turn, I'm not afraid of the chemicals named in that site

    Let me help;

    No, let me help. As I said, I actually know the technology. The chemicals named in that site are: "Hydrochloric acid, copper, trichlorosilane gas and silicon waste." Hydrochloric acid: Wow, sounds scary! Acid! Well, uh, except just mix the waste with dilute sodium hydroxide, and it turns into salt and water. copper: You know what? I'm not afraid of copper. Sorry. I even have it in my house-- it's in the wires! trichlorosilane gas: Solar production don't want to waste the silane-- it's your feedstock-- but if there is waste? Burn it. It turns into silicon dioxide (sand), water, and hydrochloric acid (see above). and silicon waste: Silicon is pretty inert.

    Really. If you are not scared of nuclear waste, you should really really not be scared of solar array production waste. Use the same standards of "scaryness" for both.

    (Several other chemicals are named later on in the article... which are not used in current technology panels.)

    Can you not read? I never said I was scared of chemicals used in PV tech. And, BTW, most of those chemicals are still used, they are just used in lesser amounts. Why are you scared of nuclear waste? You, nor anyone else with no business near it, are never likely to get anywhere near it. Can you say that for other toxic wastes that you don't fret about?

  30. Nuclear is the only viable solution. by atomicalgebra · · Score: 1

    We cannot reduce greenhouse gasses significantly without new nuclear. We have known that for more than 5 decades. Renewables can't even keep up with bitcoin, let alone power our grid 24/7.

    Thankfully a company based in Oregon, http://www.nuscalepower.com/ , just completed phase 1 NRC review ahead of schedule. Their reactor is a type of small modular reactor. It can be built on an assembly line like an airplane and then shipped anywhere in the world. The economics of scale will reduce the cost significantly(for both operator and consumer). It is meltdown proof. Meaning even if you tried to cause a meltdown you would fail. Their first plant will be in Idaho for an Utah energy company.

    1. Re:Nuclear is the only viable solution. by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      Not according to actual statistics. In states and provinces which adopted carbon taxes, there was a significant shift per capita towards lower emissions. Same in the EU and Asia. The problem is that people forget to allow for the cold hard facts that:

      1. natural gas has emissions, including during fracking, that are not point source.
      2. animals and rotting vegetation, and wildfires, create emissions. Just eat lower on the food chain for half your meals, problem solved, and stop being so picky about how your fruits and veggies look.
      3. transportation, both ocean and land, creates emissions, much of which is effectively unregulated, as the VW emissions scandal shows.

      The same capital used to support the mining, extraction, shipment, processing, security, construction, and removal and storage of nuclear fission plants could build 20-40 times as much in actual renewables which have longer lifespans and far lower negative impacts.

      It's all about capital investment. As the capital flows into renewables, economies of scale force the market to replace older, less efficient, energy sources. The capital must flow!

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    2. Re:Nuclear is the only viable solution. by atomicalgebra · · Score: 1

      The same capital used to support the mining, extraction, shipment, processing, security, construction, and removal and storage of nuclear fission plants could build 20-40 times as much in actual renewables which have longer lifespans and far lower negative impacts.

      That is total bullshit. Germany has spent $250,000,000,000+ on renewables, and their electricity grid is still 10x dirtier than their neighbor France(France is 75% nuclear btw). The average energy bill in Germany is one of the highest in Europe while France has one of the lowest. And in no way do renewables have a longer life span than nuclear energy.

      FTFY : It's all about capital investment. As the capital flows into 4th generation nuclear energy, economies of scale force the market to replace older, less efficient, energy sources(solar, wind, coal, gas). The capital must flow!

    3. Re:Nuclear is the only viable solution. by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 0

      I stand by my statement.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    4. Re:Nuclear is the only viable solution. by atomicalgebra · · Score: 2

      Just because you feel something is true, does not make it so. So provide a peer-reviewed source that says supports your bullshit.

  31. Too many people... by superdave80 · · Score: 1

    Governments of the world need to stop 'encouraging' people to have more kids. The reason we keep using more power is that more people keep popping up. Duh!

    1. Re:Too many people... by loginLL · · Score: 1

      But we need more people to pay off debt and growing entitlements!!

  32. And it will continue until coal stops by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Seriously, the single worst source of Co2 is coal, with the second worst being cargo ships. The reason is that most power plants are going to be kept going for a minimum of 30 years and up to 60 years. China is now building plants all over the world and these will not be shut down until 2060 at the earliest, if not 2080. Keep in mind that these are more coal plants than the entire west has today. And even at it's best, these will emit out at 2-3x co2 what a Nat gas plant does. And that does not include the rest of their pollution such as lead, Mercury, uranium, etc. Until we stop adding new coal and Nat gas plants, things will only get worse. This is why America really needs to tax all of our consumed goods/services based on where the worst part comes from. To do this, we need to add oco3 sat to precisely measure co2 flow in/out of nations. Then normalize based on emissions / $ GDP. If every nation and business knows that the world's largest importer will have an increasing tax based on co2, then both will clean up. In addition, no nation will want to add fossil fuel plants.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:And it will continue until coal stops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just tax the dirtiest countries, like the US.

      Asia: Renewable power has grown most notably in Asia, particularly China. The region continued to be the global leader in renewable power capacity, accounting for 75% of global solar PV additions and for 48% of global wind power additions in 2017.215 New solar PV capacity in both China and India surpassed new coal installations for the first time.216 China remained the world leader in installed capacities of hydropower, onshore wind power and solar PV, and became the world’s largest producer of bioelectricity in 2017, with a 23% increase over 2016.217 India nearly doubled its solar PV capacity, which exceeded the country’s annual wind power installations for the first time

  33. Coal is already going down and has been for years by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

    Except per person America uses more coal powered electricity than China. So you will just end up taxing yourselves for being the dirtiest.

  34. problem is not the direction, but way too slow by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

    You really just need to be more like the rest of the world and use less electricity.

    Cut back to the 1st world average and shut off all your coal in one go.
    Don't worry, you will still be entitled to more electricity than Chinese and Indian people.

  35. America is the bigger problem by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 3, Informative
    China is still catching up to US levels.Since America uses so much more electricity than other countries you are still the worst coal electricity users.

    You already know Americans produce more CO2 from coal powered electricity than Chinese people.

    Chinese coal plants produced 3,573 MT of CO2 in 2017 American coal plants produced 1,056 MT of CO2 in 2017

    Per person America (less than 1/4 China's population) produces more CO2 from coal plants than China does...much more...OOPS.

    Then on top of that America is the biggest user of natural gas. And America too, is the far biggest oil user.

    It's no wonder your CO2 emissions are so much more than every one elses.

    1. Re:America is the bigger problem by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Chinese coal plants produced 3,573 MT of CO2 in 2017 American coal plants produced 1,056 MT of CO2 in 2017

      It's no wonder your CO2 emissions are so much more than every one elses.

      Wat?

      Do you even math, bro? That was pure, unadulterated bullshit right there.

      3573 > 1056

      China has higher CO2 emissions than the US by .... 3573 - 1056 = 2517 MT. Their CO2 emissions are higher than everyone else. Period. Full stop. Because their number is BIGGER.

      I'm really tired of this ignorant bullshit that fails 3rd grade arithmetic being spewed all over the Internet. How much energy any individual American uses is irrelevant when talking about nations and treaties. China emits more CO2 than all of North and South America combined. So stop with this bullshit about which nation emits more CO2. It's China.

    2. Re:America is the bigger problem by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      You missed the per person bit. It's a common mistake don't feel too bad about it.

  36. Re:Coal is already going down and has been for yea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, if states are the worst at emissions per $GDP, then fine. Hit the products/services with their parts/service, with the highest tax. That is the whole idea. OTOH, per capita is worthless, except to idiots.

  37. Re:Coal is already going down and has been for yea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh so you don't really care about CO2, you're just a protectionist like Trump.

  38. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Barsteward · · Score: 2

    no, he's pointing out the chemicals used in PV production can be turned into being safe and usable compared to nuclear waste. Here's an interesting link for you to read about to recycling PV panels and how much of a PV panel is recycled. https://www.greenmatch.co.uk/b... As a shortcut, 96% of materials can be reused for producing new solar panels

    --
    "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  39. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Can you not read?

    Actually I think it's more that you cannot write given you refuted a point with a cite, then agreed the cite isn't a problem, and now complained that no one can follow you.

  40. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    Can you not read?

    Actually I think it's more that you cannot write given you refuted a point with a cite, then agreed the cite isn't a problem, and now complained that no one can follow you.

    I never said the cite was "a problem". It doesn't need to be a problem to be true.

  41. In the sunniest climates [Re: The fuel is free] by XXongo · · Score: 1
    I would say that "seeing the potential" for 1 cent per kW-hr is not the same as predicting 1 cent per kW-hr.

    However, I will admit I don't know that particular guy. Energie SA is a French utility-- I tend to know the scientists and engineers, not the utility managers. But it does make sense to pay some attention to the utilities, since they're the ones distributing power.

    So, I'll concede half a point: some people, although not the ones I know, are looking toward 1 cent per kW-ht.

    I will also note that the statement was "below $10-megawatt hour (1/kWh) in the sunniest climates by 2025."
    What I had said was:

    Cost per kilowatt hour is very location dependent, by the way. Is that a prediction of 1 cent per kilowatt hour in the Australian desert? Or in Norway?

    the answer is "the sunniest climates", so: Australian desert.

  42. Really not a problem [Re:Scary! ...] by XXongo · · Score: 1

    Really. If you are not scared of nuclear waste, you should really really not be scared of solar array production waste. Use the same standards of "scaryness" for both.

    Can you not read? I never said I was scared of chemicals used in PV tech.

    The assertion was that chemicals used in photovoltaic panel production produced dangerous waste. They don't.

    Really, it's not a problem.

    (Several other chemicals are named later on in the article... which are not used in current technology panels.) And, BTW, most of those chemicals are still used, they are just used in lesser amounts.

    Not the particular ones named in the article, no. Nitrogen trifluoride is an interesting gas (although not one I'm "scared" of)-- but not one used in solar array production. It's more a chemical used in integrated circuit and microelectronics production, not commercial production solar arrays..

    Why are you scared of nuclear waste? You, nor anyone else with no business near it, are never likely to get anywhere near it. Can you say that for other toxic wastes that you don't fret about?

    I'm not particularly scared by nuclear waste. I'm annoyed by nuclear waste, since it is useful material that should be reprocessed and used, but I'm not particularly scared by it, unless you don't deal with it correctly.

    1. Re:Really not a problem [Re:Scary! ...] by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      The assertion was that chemicals used in photovoltaic panel production produced dangerous waste. They don't.

      I stated 'chemicals used in production are decidedely not clean. This is absolutely true, multipole toxic chemicals are used in production of solar cells.

      Not the particular ones named in the article, no. Nitrogen trifluoride is an interesting gas (although not one I'm "scared" of)-- but not one used in solar array production. It's more a chemical used in integrated circuit and microelectronics production, not commercial production solar arrays..

      Yes, some of those chemicals are still used, and others as well. I'm not sure why you want to deny that toxic chemicals are used in PV production. silicon tetrachloride is a by product of cell production and highly toxic. Phosphorus oxychloride is another toxic chemical widely used in PV production. Those chemicals used in production don't just magically disappear after use. Just like nuclear waste, they must be properly handled.

      I'm not particularly scared by nuclear waste. I'm annoyed by nuclear waste, since it is useful material that should be reprocessed and used, but I'm not particularly scared by it, unless you don't deal with it correctly.

      Would you be scared of the toxic chemicals used in PV production if not dealt with correctly?

  43. Damage already done by sjbe · · Score: 1

    You mean the folks that received between 1 and 15 mSv for the inhabitants of the affected areas?

    No I mean the mass evacuation of hundreds of thousands of people, billions of dollars in damage, loss of homes, an estimated 1600 deaths due to the poorly managed evacuations (mostly elderly), and decades of cleanup that resulted. It was a mess and that should surprise no one. You HAVE to account for how people are going to react in the case of even a potential radiation event. People aren't rational and even when the ultimate physical damage turns out to be not that bad you can't assume that is the case during a containment failure event. Nuclear power is quite safe... until it isn't. And then it is extremely not safe. And it is VERY expensive when even the potential of a major failure occurs.

    Not to mention that we are failing and continue to fail to adequately address the waste problem. Both high level and low level. NIMBY is a real thing and it's hard to tell people they shouldn't be worried about radioactive waste even if that is actually true in fact. Don't get me wrong, I'm actually a proponent of nuclear power. I just think we need to be realistic about both the positive and negative aspects of it.

    1. Re:Damage already done by danbert8 · · Score: 2

      That's kind of my point. Nuclear power and the meltdown didn't really cause much in the way of damage and effects. The damage and effects were due to poor planning, government incompetence and panic created by the media. For some reason Fukushima took all the headlines despite even under the worst case and including the evacuation damages and deaths still pales in comparison with the actual earthquake and tsunami that caused the nuclear problem in the first place.

      An estimated 1600 deaths due to the nuclear evacuation vs the close to 16,000 deaths and 2500 missing from the earthquake and tsunami. I'm not too worried about the effects of a powerplant failure caused a disaster that was at least 10x worse even considering the mismanagement of the response.

      --
      Yes it's an anecdote! Were you expecting original research in a Slashdot comment?
  44. Not an education problem by sjbe · · Score: 1

    I sympathise with people living near those disaster areas, but the risks are rather overblown.

    No the risks are not at all overblown. And even if they were people's reactions to them are predictably irrational. Nobody is going to sit around calmly when there has been a natural disaster combined with a potential nuclear meltdown.

    Death toll from Chernobyl is about 4000. Fukushima is at zero last I checked.

    Lots of people died at Fukashima but most of them died (est 1600) due to the chaotic evacuation that ensued. A death is a death and those would not have occurred if not for the power plant failure so it's perfectly appropriate to tie them to the Fukashima event. The evacuation was necessary because you can't wait around to see if the radiation gets too high.

    People used to be afraid of solar eclipses. Now they are bette informed. Maybe we need the same with nuclear.

    There is a huge difference. Solar eclipses demonstrably present no actual danger. Nuclear power plants demonstrably present a very real danger. No amount of education will change that fact.

    1. Re:Not an education problem by vakuona · · Score: 1

      There is a huge difference. Solar eclipses demonstrably present no actual danger. Nuclear power plants demonstrably present a very real danger. No amount of education will change that fact.

      The point isn't that there are or aren't any risks. It's that the fear is disproportionate to the risks. Your car is much more likely to kill you than a nuclear power plant in meltdown, yet people do not recoil in fear from their cars the way they recoil from nuclear.

  45. A failure WILL happen sooner or later by sjbe · · Score: 1

    The very fact that you can only mention a few specific accidents, despite thousands of nuclear power plants in active use around the world, should tell you something about how safe it actually is.

    Sigh... you are missing the point. MOST of the time it is safe. But when it isn't safe it is REALLY not safe. Low frequency high consequence. It's like a volcanic eruption. Doesn't happen often but when it does it is a huge problem and makes a gigantic and expensive mess. And because the possibility of failure is not zero eventually there WILL be a large disaster. There is absolutely no reason to believe another Chernobyl size or worse disaster will not happen again. It should be expected as inevitable. Probably not the same failure mode but there is no lack of potential failure modes to choose from with fission plants.

    1. Re:A failure WILL happen sooner or later by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

      How many people have been killed by nuclear accidents? How many people die every year on the roads?

      --
      Eat the rich.
  46. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Which is what made the tone of your reply so confusing.

  47. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    It had no 'tone'. It was a simple statement. At no point in it did I say I had a problem with that waste. Some folks sure don't like me bringing up those points though.

  48. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Everything has a tone. Communication extends far beyond the words that get put into some little box on an online form and people who blame the reader for the misunderstanding fundamentally fail to understand the point of communication.

    But just as an example let me show you where the tone of your message fitted in:

    sjbe: Nuclear not clean (negative)
    you: Solar panels not clean (negative) Solar panels limited life (negative) Prefer nuclear (positive)
    XXong: Solar panels are clean (positive) except for solder which makes it similar to every other device (positive)
    you: Not worried about solar (neutral). Proivded a reference link to chemicals while saying the parent didn't know what was in panels (negative and agressive). Said you're not worried about any of the things you just painted in a negative way (positive).

    That post was highly confusing in tone.

    XXong: breaks down some of the chemicals (aggressive positive)
    you: personal attack claiming GP didn't read (highly agressive negative), pointed out that you never said you were scared of chemicals (neutral), questioning why the parent is afraid of nuclear (which is interesting in context because the parent never said he was afraid of nuclear and only ever mentioned nuclear waste in positive light as a foudnational support to the cleanliness of solar waste)

    And then this side discussion started.

    Overall the entire conversation was very difficult to follow and your first reply about chemicals was confusing as hell to parse given the context of the conversation up until that point. Having a tone is not good or bad, it's just the underlying nature of the reply and doesn't detract from a conversation. But having inconsistent tones make it confusing to follow an arguement (and by extension often actually is the start of many arguements).

  49. What to be scared of [Re:Really not a problem...] by XXongo · · Score: 1

    I know the field. If you're going to be scared by PV production chemicals, you should be scared by nuclear waste. If you're not scared by nuclear waste, you shouldn't be scared by PV production either. Pick a level of scaredness and stick with it.

    As I said, I'm not particularly "scared" of nuclear waste, I'm annoyed by it. Nuclear waste is not dealt with well. There should be no such thing as low-level nuclear waste; the "low level" stuff should be processed to remove and concentrate the actual radioactive elements, which should be then separated out and used. And storing used fuel at the bottom of swimming pools that have a pretty blue Cherenkov glow that nobody sees because they are guarded 24/7-- that is just plain silly.

    As I said, I would be scared of it if it were not dealt with correctly, but at the moment (at least in the US), there isn't a whole lot of dumping of high-level radioactive waste in neighborhoods, so the fact that the US doesn't have a clue what to do with it isn't scary, just annoying. There's a lot of things that I'd be scared of when they are not dealt with correctly. If you want something to be realistically scared of, about 150 million tons of ammonia are used as fertilizer per year. Now, ammonia really is something to be scared of-- it's both reactive and poisonous. All that ammonia really should scare you.

  50. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    Not sure of the tone of that post, but it certainly is confusing. Particularly when it comes to having a point. Any 'tone' you impart is mostly of your own making. I can't provide you with one nor select what you choose to perceive. That you continue to get bent even after I said I had no implications is also perplexing. I guess you just want to assign that to me. Whatever.

  51. Re:What to be scared of [Re:Really not a problem.. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    I know the field. If you're going to be scared by PV production chemicals, you should be scared by nuclear waste. If you're not scared by nuclear waste, you shouldn't be scared by PV production either. Pick a level of scaredness and stick with it.

    As I said, I'm not particularly "scared" of nuclear waste, I'm annoyed by it. Nuclear waste is not dealt with well. There should be no such thing as low-level nuclear waste; the "low level" stuff should be processed to remove and concentrate the actual radioactive elements, which should be then separated out and used. And storing used fuel at the bottom of swimming pools that have a pretty blue Cherenkov glow that nobody sees because they are guarded 24/7-- that is just plain silly.

    As I said, I would be scared of it if it were not dealt with correctly, but at the moment (at least in the US), there isn't a whole lot of dumping of high-level radioactive waste in neighborhoods, so the fact that the US doesn't have a clue what to do with it isn't scary, just annoying. There's a lot of things that I'd be scared of when they are not dealt with correctly. If you want something to be realistically scared of, about 150 million tons of ammonia are used as fertilizer per year. Now, ammonia really is something to be scared of-- it's both reactive and poisonous. All that ammonia really should scare you.

    Those 'annoyances' you mention are quite minor. Low level nuclear waste is essentially safe as is, it is not posing any risk at all to anyone in any practical sense. I think you just want to be annoyed by it. Fuel pools make perfect sense as place to store fuel prior to casking. Not sure why you think it is silly.

    I suppose all waste is annoying.

    Personally, I understand that everything has a trade off. The waste from PV manufacture, or any other thing we produce is a fact of life. Same for nuclear. So many people choose to complain about nuclear waste, typically with great ignorance as to its actual risk, but don't even think about the many other toxic items we handle every day and are much closer to impacting our lives. Its quite telling that if one dares to mention PV waste, it sets off the reactions we see here.

    The benefits of nuclear certainly are worthy of a bit of 'annoyance'. Meanwhile, just like with everything else, we can continue to improve.

  52. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Particularly when it comes to having a point.

    The point was that there is more to communication than throwing words out there and expecting people to understand you.

    Any 'tone' you impart is mostly of your own making. I can't provide you with one nor select what you choose to perceive.

    That my friend is where you are very wrong. There are multiple ways of saying exactly the same thing in ways that can be taken completely differently. The tone is entirely within your control as the person communicating. The difference betwen positive negative and the level of aggression isn't even good or bad (though sometimes it can be seen as appropriate or inappropriate, not that any of it happened here). However in order to further a discussion it does have to be consistent.

    That you continue to get bent even after I said I had no implications is also perplexing.

    I'm not bent at all. I'm not even part of the original conversation. Just providing some critique on debate which needlessly caused tension where none existed. My post is advice as is. You can take it or leave it. I have zero skin in the game either way. It shouldn't be perplexing that a 3rd party offers friendly advice. That is really all this is. But if you're not interested in talking then I'll happily leave it be.

  53. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    Do you have a point about the waste discussion? I'm really not interested in your discussion of tones.

  54. Renewables aren't free.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe in renewables...
    In fact I have a peltham wheel from the stream on my property providing my home and shops with power...
    Water is by far more continuous a supply for power than wind or solar ...regardless the advances to date...

    And for certain...
    I have no idea what planet the people are from ...who think renewables are better or free ...
    As was mentioned a few times ....there are substantive costs to renewables...
    And for the others from "Planet-Not-Earth"...who somehow think renewables are cleaner and have this image of green lush hillsides as a consequence of them ....
    Look up the environmental damage done so far from the industrial waste from the manufacture of solar and wind equipment ...in China...

    For those who believe that the " green industry" ...is green...
    Its a lie.
    Its a fraud.
    Its marketing to sucker you to assuage ennviro-guilt from driving your 2+ SUV's, while eating food that was imported at a staggering environmental cost ...from the other side of the planet.

    The "green lie" about how clean it is to produce the product ...is quietly kept away from the limelight.

    No different than the environmentally friendly "green" bamboo fabric fad...
    The processing for your bamboo fabrics ...the damage done chemically...in waste alone is terrible.

    Gotta get rid of the fraud and lie of the process first....
    before calling something "green" or "good for the environment and planet"

  55. you are just stalling, mate in 1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Clearly you are having reading troubles this clearly shows way over 2 billion tons of CO2 for oil, but less than 1.5 billion tons for coal (less than natural gas even).
    Oil is obviously the bigger number, so oil is obviously the bigger polluter.

    I'll ignore your other lies for now, explain how the above is wrong if you think you can.

  56. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Why didn't you just say so then rather than arguing with me.

    Man you suck at communicating :-P

  57. Why do you always have to lie Windy? by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

    Now is your chance Windy to show you aren't a liar. Where did you get those numbers from? Your ass like all the other times?
    Half of the numbers are obvious lies, or you are getting them from very unreliable sources, show us so we can avoid them in the future.
    If you are unable this time as well, it just shows again that the very unreliable source is you.

    Capacity factor for both countries coal plants are basically the same if you had bothered to look. Although why you think it's relevant to anything is also strange.

  58. Re:Scary! But I'm not afraid [Re:Solar panels are. by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

    Why didn't you just say so then rather than arguing with me.

    Man you suck at communicating :-P

    Sorry for not ignoring you.

  59. Finally you realise by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

    Oil has much heavier use than the rest so of course it is at top.

    So Oil has more use does it and that's why its total is bigger. Where have I heard that argument before?
    I know, China has more people, that's why it's total is bigger.

  60. More Windy made up numbers...(lies) by crimson+tsunami · · Score: 1

    America's coal plants ran at 90% load

    America's coal plants only run in the low 50's
    Too many numbers for you to understand so here is a pretty picture to make it easy for you. Figure 2 on page 3 is what you want to look at.

    Since 2008, the utilization of the coal fleet has declined by almost 30 percent to an average capacity factor of 53 percent.

    Since 2008 (as far back as the graph goes) it's never been above even 75%, so why did you lie and say it's 90%

    Capacity factor is virtually irrelevant to the amount of coal used or the CO2 produced, so god knows why you had to lie about it or even mention it at all.
    Compulsive lairs gonna compulsive lie I guess.

    1. Re:More Windy made up numbers...(lies) by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Actually, for once, you are correct on this.
      Up till now, you have done nothing but lie and move goal posts.
      BUT, I am wrong on this one for dealing with America.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  61. Not once, Just the first lie you admit to. by crimson+tsunami · · Score: 1

    But you still didn't show where you got your "wrong" information.
    Did you just make it up, or is your source lying to you? Let us know which is lying so we can avoid them, you or your source?

    And how about the next lie? 80% of Chinese electricity isn't coal.

  62. Only 1 lie WindBourne, how about a few more by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

    Since you are admitting to your lies, how about these few as well?

    And that's not even your biggest lie of claiming everyone else is a liar.

    CHina has 1.2TW of coal plants running at 60% load factor, while BOTH America and Europe are at .25 TW running ~90-95% load. Note that this means that Europe and America can NOT increase their emissions from coal without building new plants.

    Look it's the same lie as before, when will you use it again? since you didn't learn from last few times you were called on it.

    China's gov choosing to build new coals plants and continue using more than 85%coal for electricity.

    Another repeated lie. This one you use a lot.

    China's emissions AND COAL use continue to set RECORDS,

    Nope, peaked in 2013 and you know it did.

    Hmm. Ok. Why did china's coal production, consumption, and CO2 increase over 5% in 2017,

    No it was less than 1% closer to 1/2

    You even tried to claim America's GDP growth was the highest (it was the lowest)

    Finally, you speak of GDP growth.
    Here is America [tradingeconomics.com]
    Here is China [tradingeconomics.com]
    Here is EU [tradingeconomics.com]
    Out of all 3, America is doing the best. Should we be allowed to grow our CO2 just because our GDP is going up faster?

    You even had to work your Musky fanboism into your lies.

    Starting next year, the new tesla trucks will actually drop our CO2 by 2-5% EACH YEAR. That is how much of an impact that truck will make. Yes, 5000 new Tesla trucks EACH YEAR will reduce CO2 FURTHER than 500,000 new model 3s EACH YEAR.

    Clearly absurd.