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FDA Approves First Drug Derived From Marijuana Plant (wsj.com)

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration on Monday approved the first prescription drug derived from the marijuana plant, as a treatment for rare forms of epilepsy that primarily afflict children. From a report: The FDA said Monday that it cleared GW Pharmaceuticals's Epidiolex, also known as cannabidiol, to reduce seizures associated with forms of epilepsy known as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome, in patients 2 years of age and older. Cannabidiol is derived from the cannabis plant, also known as marijuana. U.K.-based GW Pharmaceuticals says the solution, taken by mouth, is made from a proprietary strain of cannabis designed to maximize a therapeutic component while minimizing components that produce euphoria. GW Pharmaceuticals grows the plants in the U.K.

The FDA said Monday that the drug doesn't cause the high that comes from the chemical tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, which is the main psychoactive component of marijuana. FDA officials also said the drug doesn't appear to have abuse potential, citing minimal reports of euphoria in patients who took the drug in clinical studies.
Further reading: StatNews, The Guardian, and FDA.

116 comments

  1. Because: by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    Euphoria is bad, MMkay?

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    1. Re:Because: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right! Poor people deserve to suffer for their poverty!

      No pain killers for you!

    2. Re:Because: by TheDarkener · · Score: 1

      If you like euphoria, you're bad...so don't be bad.

      Also, 90210 had an episode where Emily took Brandon to a rave where a guy sold "Euphoria" (a made up drug). Emily told Brandon that she knew he sold it because he had a football jersey with "U4" on it. Damn kids and their drugs

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    3. Re:Because: by markdavis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      >"Euphoria is bad, MMkay?"

      Yeah, being "high" can, indeed, be bad in any number of situations when you might need to take a medication... like driving, operating on someone, doing dangerous work, operating machinery, being paid to be productive, making important decisions of directing people, etc.

      Being able to take medically-useful components out of marijuana, while suppressing the "high" is a great step forward that can benefit lots of people who otherwise would not be able to take it. It is unfortunate that the ridiculous listing of marijuana as "Schedule 1" makes it so difficult and dogmatic to do useful research and create useful products.

    4. Re:Because: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny, every employer I've ever had has pointed out that I'm much more productive when high on marijuana, and not so secretly urged that I keep using it, even giving me stipends to ensure I could afford it :)

    5. Re: Because: by c6gunner · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's great, but we can't all be liberal arts professors ...

    6. Re:Because: by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Was that "Steve's rave?" Hey, you guys going to Steve's rave? Steve's hosting a rave! And it was just a normal house party.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    7. Re: Because: by markdavis · · Score: 2

      >"That's great, but we can't all be liberal arts professors ..."

      LOL! Nearly fell out of my chair reading that :)

    8. Re:Because: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Said the guy who never inhaled.

    9. Re: Because: by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      There is some degree of truth to what you say, but most of your claims make it clear that your knowledge of marijuana is limited to the bullshit propoganda you have bought into.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    10. Re: Because: by rikkards · · Score: 1

      In a more polite way of putting it that may enlighten the GP, CBD dominant marijuana will not make you high (and can actually counteract the psychoactive component of THC that may be required for things like pain relief) but has been linked to numerous benefits including mood stabilization, anti-inflammation, allergy suppressant, and potentially cancer fighting.

    11. Re:Because: by swb · · Score: 1

      I actually think that part of the effectiveness of some drugs, especially drugs aimed at pain, is enhanced by euphoria because it provides a mood elevation that counter-acts the mood depression of pain and the serious illness that often accompanies it.

      I think that even if they create magic pills that block pain with zero euphoria they might find that in controlled testing the drugs are viewed as less effective because they don't treat the mood depression that accompanies pain-causing illness.

      An interesting example is nitrous oxide at the dentist -- it doesn't really reduce pain, you just don't really mind it because of the psychoactive effects. I think a lot of the claims of pain reduction with marijuana are probably a similar phenomenon.

      The key to magic new pain medication probably is figuring out how to provide some kind of mood elevation but in a way that's minimally habit forming and minimally impairing of cognitive and motor function, but doesn't completely reduce these effects.

      The focus on removing all mood enhancing properties is probably a mistake and seems more driven by moral calculus around gaining rewards without sacrifice than it is about pain reduction.

    12. Re:Because: by kilfarsnar · · Score: 2

      It is unfortunate that the ridiculous listing of marijuana as "Schedule 1" makes it so difficult and dogmatic to do useful research and create useful products.

      I chuckled when I read the summary, because the US government is now officially contradicting itself. Schedule 1 drugs have a high potential for abuse and no knows medical use. Now we have the FDA approving a medical use. As a regular marijuana user, I appreciate the absurdity.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    13. Re: Because: by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      Sounds like we need research into CBD dominant marijuana then. It would be great if we had a time release pill with all those benefits rather than having to smoke it. And if we could isolate the chemicals involved and understand them, we might be able to create more drugs with those specific individual benefits.

    14. Re: Because: by dragon-file · · Score: 1

      Sounds like we need research into CBD dominant marijuana then. It would be great if we had a time release pill with all those benefits rather than having to smoke it. And if we could isolate the chemicals involved and understand them, we might be able to create more drugs with those specific individual benefits.

      Yes we do, only problem, as a few people mentioned already, Cannabis is classified as a schedule I drug under the DEA's narcotic classification list meaning it's right up there with other baddies like: LSD and Heroin. That's seriously limiting the ability for researchers to get their hands on it. Also what pisses me off is that the definition of a schedule 1 drug is: that they: "have high abuse potential, no medical use, and severe safety concerns" I don't know what the safety concerns of Cannabis would be, and apparently components of it have medical uses. So I'm really confused as to why it's still federally illegal.

      --
      Whenever a player quits EVE to go play WoW, the Average IQ of both games increase.
  2. Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Reason #1 is our private prison industry, which wouldn't be profitable if the only people we locked up were actual violent criminals. Pot heads are great because they just quietly do their time.

    Bonus reason #3 is that our uneven law enforcement policy allows states to implement defacto segregation by harassing and locking up minorities that show up in the 'wrong' place. Bonus reason #4 is harassing people who get uppity about political issues like the hippy left.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Private prisons are not inherently bad but there can be problems like with any government operation that can use power of the state for corrupt purposes profiting specific people and companies.

      Your bonus reason 3 is bogus and not substantiated by fact.
      Your bonus reason 4 is bogus and not substantiated by fact. Hippies also suck ass. The left is advocating violence and harassment. Maybe they need a time alone in a cage to think about their actions.

    2. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reason #1 is our private prison industry

      No, reason #1 is lawmakers who made it a schedule 1 drug without paying attention to the facts and evidence which say otherwise.

      And, to this day, there are still idiot lawmakers passing laws with about as much facts and evidence behind them as Reefer Madness .. lots of hysteria and stuff they believe, but no actual facts.

      Pot is illegal in the US because it's a legal system captured by hysterical purists who want to outlaw any form of fun ... morally no different than the Taliban as far as I'm concerned.

      Like pot, far too many laws in the US are based on beliefs and not facts.

    3. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by alvinrod · · Score: 3, Informative

      Focusing on the private prison industry (8% of total prisoners in the U.S.) is ignoring the bigger problem: prison guard unions support the same measures that increase prison population and they're much, much larger and politically more powerful. According to this article police and prison guard groups were responsible for about half of money raised to oppose legalizing recreational marijuana in California.

    4. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The left is advocating violence and harassment

      Do YOU even know what you mean by that? Or is it just something you heard Alex Jones say and so you thought it must be true?

    5. Re: Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This was way before Nixon, actually. And no, the blacks weren't targeted with cannabis legislation, they were targeted with heroin legislation. Probably not a coincidence that the law mentions cannabis by it's Mexican slang word, marijuana: Laws against cannabis were intended for Mexicans.

      Anyways, the big prison lobbying against cannabis legalization is by far done the most by prison guard labor unions, who are just trying to do what Democrats love the most about unions: Keeping job security and higher pay for the union management.

    6. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by rogoshen1 · · Score: 2

      Assigning a profit motive to incarceration is inherently *vile*.

    7. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, private prisons have been irrevocably proven to be less effective and more expensive. Sorry to burst your bubble :(

      Reason #3 has been repeatedly proven true, while not even once being proven false. Try science instead of right wing propaganda, reality doesn't care about your feelings.

      Reason #4 has also been proven, as that was half the reason for the War on Drugs (the other half was Reason #3). So if you'd like to stick to truth and reality, you should probably change your sources of information, as you are very easily proven wrong :)

    8. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      It depends on the type of people being locked up. Minorities, hippies, street kids, runaways, well... if they get caught up in a drug abuse epidemic then lock up and forget about them seems to be society's response. But "normal" people caught up in the current opiate epidemic and now the problem needs to be solved with medical and social workers and not with prisons. A double standard?

    9. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't private prisons per se, but the government is basically washing their hands of the problem, 'outsourcing' the problem and failing to be accountable.

    10. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Do YOU even know what you mean by that? Or is it just something you heard Alex Jones say and so you thought it must be true?

      Here is a good example. This woman is so toxically vicious that Democrats are trying to stuff her back into her cage like a rabid pit bull:
      https://www.realclearpolitics....

    11. Re: Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you may be referencing is the Hemp Tax Act of 1937 and the hysteria that surrounded it. You may or may not have ever seen the pamphlets and books (like 'Facts about Marihuana for Young Men', or 'The Real Truth about Marihuana for Girls'), but they went well beyond the claims of Reefer Madness and associated it with 'Jazz Musicians, Negros and the friendly Hindoo' who might approach a young white person and try to get them to try a reefer or some tea'.

      It was over the top racism, and borrowed from the anti-Mexican sentiments of the day with the made up stories of a new drug called marijuana (Americans of the day were familiar with indian hemp, which was used as a common medicine), that drove the users to assault white women. This behavior was ascribed to both Mexican and Black men, and it quickly became the de-facto way to search somebody without a search warrant as the 'smell of marijuana' became probable cause.

      Unions are a tool that works for the workers, whether or not I agree with those workers. For the most part they are horribly underpaid and put into situations where they are hugely outnumbered. It is far more likely that PACs are being run by the prison corporations and their shareholders to fund these pro-incarceration policies.

    12. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by swb · · Score: 1

      There's also the idea that some cops worry that small-time pot dealers (mostly blacks) will turn to other, potentially more dangerous, types of criminal behavior if pot is legalized and undermines their income.

    13. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Private prisons are not inherently bad but there can be problems like with any government operation that can use power of the state for corrupt purposes profiting specific people and companies.

      Actually, they really are inherently bad. The companies are making money by locking people up, and therefore have a profit motive to maximize the number of people incarcerated, and for as long as possible. The incentive structure is just inherently fucked up. As you point out, it is also ripe for abuse and corruption. It's just bad all around.

      Your bonus reason 3 is bogus and not substantiated by fact. Your bonus reason 4 is bogus and not substantiated by fact. Hippies also suck ass. The left is advocating violence and harassment. Maybe they need a time alone in a cage to think about their actions.

      If you are interested, you should research the origins of the War on Drugs. It really is about racism and going after political enemies.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    14. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      Do YOU even know what you mean by that? Or is it just something you heard Alex Jones say and so you thought it must be true?

      Here is a good example. This woman is so toxically vicious that Democrats are trying to stuff her back into her cage like a rabid pit bull: https://www.realclearpolitics....

      Funny how Republicans never seem to do that. They put their toxically vicious people at the top of the ticket. Maxine Waters has said she advocates only peaceful protest. 404: Advocating violence not found. The Democrats are only trying to shut her up because they have no balls.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
    15. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      I still wish I could get someone to answer me:

      "Why did we have to have a constitutional amendment to ban alcohol....and another one to legalize alcohol again, YET.....pot was outlawed with the stroke of a pen in congress?"

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    16. Re: Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by dragon-file · · Score: 1

      True, the push against Marijuana started as early as 1909 I believe, but the actually DEA schedule I classification and the outright federal outlawing of the drug didn't take effect until 1970 with the passing of the CSA (Controlled Substances Act.)

      --
      Whenever a player quits EVE to go play WoW, the Average IQ of both games increase.
    17. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by Green+Mountain+Bot · · Score: 1

      Assuming this is a real line of thought, it demonstrates why the police should not be determining what is and is not legal. The fact is that crime rates go down when cannabis is legalized.

    18. Re:Reason #2 why Marijuana's not legal by swb · · Score: 1

      There was an op-ed in the local paper yesterday written by a former cop and police chief that said pretty much this.

      It was in response to the city aborting a police sting operation that was busting small time pot dealers (some as low as 1-2 grams) selling on the street downtown.

      It turned out that they only busted black people, but the apparent 100% racism isn't entirely clear since the chief *and* the downtown precinct commander are both black and at least one (if not both) of them would have approved of the sting program and known of the outcomes.

  3. It's funny though... Trump got the druggie vote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trump won the biggest in the US counties most heavily addicted to opiates. https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2685627

    1. Re:It's funny though... Trump got the druggie vote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, because everyone else who was not hooked on opiates was sick of having their shit messed with by druggies, and they collectively said to themselves "shit is fucked up and bullshit" and decided to do something about it instead of electing another do-nothing president like Obama.

  4. Schedule C by PortHaven · · Score: 2

    So then the Federal government should be forced to drop the Schedule C classification.

    1. Re:Schedule C by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 2

      So then the Federal government should be forced to drop the Schedule C classification.

      Schedule 1; but yes.

    2. Re:Schedule C by Thelasko · · Score: 2

      I believe you mean schedule 1.

      I don't understand how you can ban testing on a substance because it has no known medical use. If you can't test it, how will you ever know?

      I could understand if the list of substances under schedule 1 was basically just potent poisons like arsenic, and cyanide. However, even those may have some therapeutic uses.

      The current list just makes no sense.

      --
      One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
    3. Re:Schedule C by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Schedule 1/Class 1 drugs have a high abuse potential, it doesn't mean it has no medical use or that testing is banned. It just means to use it or test it takes a lot of extra paperwork and costly procedures because of the abuse potential.

    4. Re:Schedule C by sjames · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're confusing the categories. Sched 1 is SUPPOSED to be for drugs with high abuse potential, high addictive potential and NO recognized medical value.

      Schedule 2 is for drugs with high abuse and addiction but with a recognized medical value.

      Unfortunately, the scheduling is based on politics and the feels rather than an actual objective evaluation, even ignoring simple logic. Based on the simple logic that marijuana is actually prescribed by doctors in good standing wherever it is legal and that it is not considered addictive, it probably belongs in schedule 4 or 5 (since it does have potential for abuse). CBD oil shouldn't even be scheduled. At worst, it should be classified as a supplement.

    5. Re:Schedule C by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      sorry, while I sort of agree with you, your logic is weak and would be knocked down in debate. Yes, marijuana should never have been on schedule 1 and in particular should have been on one of the schedule levels that permits research; at the same time you can't argue that point based on "people use it where it's legal" because that's self-fulfilling. The problem is that the simplest logic, "research first and prohibit later", seems beyond the grasp of the political side that says "it's already prohibited therefore it must have been decided already" without regard for the history.

    6. Re:Schedule C by sjames · · Score: 1

      Actually, yes I can. If a DOCTOR in good professional standing prescribes the substance anywhere at all, it has a recognized medical value. Keeping it on schedule 1 after that is the DEA breaking the law.

    7. Re:Schedule C by DutchUncle · · Score: 1

      It's a Catch-22 situation. The authoritarian crowd would say: A doctor who prescribes a prohibited substance has discredited his own good standing. That's why I say that the stronger argument is that it should be moved to a handle-with-care category - it is certainly no more dangerous than the Schedule 2 opiods and painkillers. And I'm sure that after further study and experience it would be lowered to Schedule 4 like valium, if not removed from restrictions entirely.

    8. Re:Schedule C by sjames · · Score: 1

      It's not prohibited where they prescribe it.

  5. Full stop by TFlan91 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    " is made from a proprietary strain of cannabis"

    Full fuckin stop right there.

    How is DNA proprietary? If I have two plants at home and they spawn a seed with similar genetics, am I going to get sued for some patent violation?

    1. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " is made from a proprietary strain of cannabis"

      Full fuckin stop right there.

      How is DNA proprietary? If I have two plants at home and they spawn a seed with similar genetics, am I going to get sued for some patent violation?

      Damnit you beat me to it. Something smells really bad about this and it's not the weed.

    2. Re:Full stop by HornWumpus · · Score: 3, Informative

      You breed two strains. You have a F1 hybrid with unique properties, it will not breed true and nobody except you knows exactly which strains you crossed.

      As a practical matter, you own it.

      They can square the plant (manipulate the genetics of a cutting to make it produce male parts) than cross it to itself. But that produces an inbred version, which won't be as good as the original (see modern 'Trainwreck'). As noted above, a regular self cross (breeding two instances in the regular way) won't produce more of the same, rather a 3rd generation with each individual having randomized properties, some being 100% like original parent 1, some 100% like parent 2, each trait being mixed individually).

      Seed companies have 'owned' strains of hybridized plants since _long_ before genetic engineering. There are patented rose strains, taking cuttings is criminal.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    3. Re:Full stop by TFlan91 · · Score: 1

      So you're saying that my "experimentation" of cross-breeding plants and getting lucky with a seed strain similar to the one in FTFA would not violate any patents?

      Let's say I had two of these seeds. I planted the first, found out what it could do, then planted the second and turned it into a mother plant from which I take a lot of clones.

      Or what if I continue to cross-breed the original two strains?

      Honestly curious, you're first answer has me even more curious.

    4. Re:Full stop by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      A similar strain violates nothing, high CBD, low THC strains are readily available. Theirs is nothing 'special', just FDA reviewed, which will have been an expensive process. By putting a particular strain's output to FDA review, they can own the FDA CBD market, for a while. But now that this drug has passed review, chemically similar drugs from non-proprietary strains will have really good odds at the FDA, but who will fund the studies?

      It is already 'illegal' to take cuttings from some roses, but unless you make a business of it, nobody cares.

      For a proprietary strain, you don't know exactly what the parents are. You can guess, you can DNA test or you could just buy the non-proprietary cutting. The point is FDA legalities.

      I have no experience growing high CBD strains.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    5. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The chemicals in pot that are beneficial are specific. Pot has more than THC in it and you can isolate the beneficial chemical(s) to avoid the others. So, it's not exactly the drug cocktail that casual marijuana users get. It's targeted medicine with very specific expected benefits a opposed to the shotgun blast of chemicals that causal users get.

    6. Re:Full stop by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      How is this news to you? Companies have been patenting plant genes forever (ok, for 80 years in the US, more than that in the EU).

    7. Re:Full stop by galabar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It may not be patented, but rather, kept secret by the company.

    8. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Patenting plants is not new. Most of the vegetables you eat are probably from a patented strain developed and mass produced for sale to farmers. Bananas without seeds, corn that grows with less water while producing more fruit, soybeans that resists insects, crops that will only grow from the bought seed and all of the resulting seeds are sterile, etc. It guarantees a farmer can sell their yields for authorized purposes (food for cattle and humans for example) but prevents them from selling the seeds to other farmers for growth. This happens so the seed producers have some amount of time to gain a profit from their research and develop the next strain of better seed.

      The chance that your backyard plant produces something groundbreaking, you realizing it, and then selling it on a large enough market for gene companies to check it against their patents are pretty slim.

    9. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My DNA is proprietary to me. You can go get your own.

    10. Re:Full stop by Prien715 · · Score: 1

      If I have two plants at home and they spawn a seed with similar genetics, am I going to get sued for some patent violation?

      Monsanto has been trying educate bees on copyright law for several years -- they've been spreading the round-up ready gene all over the place.

      --
      -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
    11. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seed companies have 'owned' strains of hybridized plants since _long_ before genetic engineering. There are patented rose strains, taking cuttings is criminal.

      It's a bit different from plants we grow to eat. The part you're missing is when _one_ strain is legal while the other is not. Also the part where that legal stran is owned by pharma.

      This is more like a dealer getting his weed legalized while everyone else goes to jail. It wouldn't at all surprise me if this very topic came up at the last G7/G8 meeting in Quebec last month. Who will be the new drug lords and where will it be produced.

    12. Re:Full stop by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      How is DNA proprietary?

      Because Fuck You, that's why.

      Although at least they invalidated patents on genes found in nature.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    13. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      am I going to get sued for some patent violation?

      No, you're going to be arrested for possession with intent to distribute. X^D

      ---
      Seriously though, what you put into your own body is not my concern unless you're blowing smoke at me or forcing it upon minors in your household.

    14. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Proprietary can mean secret - they have developed a cultivar that they aren't making available to anyone else.

      Proprietary could also mean that yes, they do have a "patent" on the cultivar via something known as "Plant Breeder's Rights". That's something that's been around for a long time because developing new cultivars of plants is something that takes years of trial and error and much expense.

      I come from a family that's been in horticulture for a few generations and my grandfather obtained PBR on a type of lime he developed. When he passed my father and uncle inherited the rights (which expired last year) and were the exclusive growers of it. They could have licensed other growers, but why do that when you're already able to meet national demand yourself?

    15. Re:Full stop by judoguy · · Score: 1

      " is made from a proprietary strain of cannabis"

      Full fuckin stop right there.

      How is DNA proprietary? If I have two plants at home and they spawn a seed with similar genetics, am I going to get sued for some patent violation?

      Yes, if Monsanto(Bayer) owns the DNA.

      --
      Peace is easy to achieve, just surrender. Liberty is much harder get/keep.
    16. Re:Full stop by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Legality 'ship has sailed' in the USA.

      This does setup a DEA vs FDA pissing contest. All pot is still illegal per the DEA, but they can't find juries to convict and the last people that care are on the verge of death from old age.

      To say nothing of the old folks that now use legal pot for their aches and pains, many of them are realizing they were lied to.

      There are many high CBD low THC strains that aren't 'owned'. There is one that has passed FDA review. They all remain theoretically illegal, but are in fact 'conviction rate bombs' for DAs (who have run like frenchmen, as a group).

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    17. Re:Full stop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You breed two strains. You have a F1 hybrid with unique properties, it will not breed true and nobody except you knows exactly which strains you crossed.

      As a practical matter, you own it.

      They can square the plant (manipulate the genetics of a cutting to make it produce male parts) than cross it to itself. But that produces an inbred version, which won't be as good as the original (see modern 'Trainwreck'). As noted above, a regular self cross (breeding two instances in the regular way) won't produce more of the same, rather a 3rd generation with each individual having randomized properties, some being 100% like original parent 1, some 100% like parent 2, each trait being mixed individually).

      Seed companies have 'owned' strains of hybridized plants since _long_ before genetic engineering. There are patented rose strains, taking cuttings is criminal.

      Not criminal. That would be a civil matter. Big difference.

  6. Oh thank goodness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Minimal reports of euphoria. What a horrible, unacceptable side effect.

    Fortunately, the FDA readily approves a ton of psychoactive poisons that destroy your mind and cause tremors, nausea, and ironically, even seizures. Because nobody really wants lasting, definitive relief. What we want is to pay exoribitant prices for price-gouged, ineffective medication to prop up the pharmaceutical & insurance cartels.

    Their ability to extract continual payment from the afflicted is worth much more than any cure.

  7. First drug other than Marinol? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And by first drug, they mean the first one since Marinol, the Schedule III medical grade THC right?

    1. Re:First drug other than Marinol? by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Marinol is pure _synthetic_ THC. It was never a pot plant.

      Marinol is the way to go if you've got a fed related job that includes 'pissing on command' in the job description. The script, not the pills, they can't tell.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:First drug other than Marinol? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      And by first drug, they mean the first one since Marinol, the Schedule III medical grade THC right?

      Marinol was completely symthetic; but yes.

  8. Try some hemp underwear by raymorris · · Score: 2, Funny

    I always tell them to try some hemp underwear. So much better than cotton. If you're a masochist.

  9. Left out reason #0 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You left out reason #0: people don't know how to vote. Basically nobody agrees with Democrats or Republicans, but almost everyone votes for them.

  10. Worldwide War Against Euphoria by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As another user touched on, The Worldwide War Against Euphoria marches on.

    "Don't pick that plant."
    "Why not? It's safer to use than Alcohol and tobacco!"
    "I said don't pick it!"
    "But it's a part of nature!"
    "Final warning"
    [guy picks plant]
    "That's it. Now you've done it. You're under arrest!"

    If you're depressed, hell maybe if you just fart too much, they'll give you script after script for anti-depressants. But a plant? No! Not unless they can make money out of it and somehow remove any type of euphoria from it.

  11. Minimal Euphoria by lazlo · · Score: 3

    "citing minimal reports of euphoria in patients who took the drug in clinical studies."

    This is, of course, after controlling for the natural euphoria that comes from not having seizures.

    --
    Pound! Bang! Bin! Bash! is this a shell script or a Batman comic?
  12. UK is weed weird by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So we go from it being illegal except £10k + a certain amount of security can allow a license to produce. But, the psychoactive substances law meant CBD products came out all over the place. I can go to a local health foods type place and but a range of cos products. But growing weed is illegal, or unlicensed? And if I grew CBD heavy strains and promise to throw away the THC bits then growing is legal? It's all incredibly confused and is set to cost health care providers a fortune got something that literally grows like a weed. It's either very confusing or our governments are both making obvious plays in to investments.

  13. That'd be like by TheDarkener · · Score: 1

    Trojan creating a line of condoms that, "Stops pregnancy and the spread of STDs, all without the pesky euphoria that comes from sexual intercourse!"

    --
    It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    1. Re:That'd be like by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trojan creating a line of condoms that, "Stops pregnancy and the spread of STDs, all without the pesky euphoria that comes from sexual intercourse!"

      Or, you know, the parents of children who have seizures would like to alleviate those without getting their kids high out of their trees.

      It just so happens that people are finally realizing that pot is useful, and far far far less toxic and dangerous than the opiates the medical community has been handing out like candy for the last 20 years or so.

      Making marijuana a schedule 1 drug was a bullshit move by hysterical idiots -- for legal purposes, marijuana is considered more dangerous than oxycontin, which is a sure sign complete morons were responsible for making it a schedule 1 in the first place. Suddenly it has medical use, so the entire schedule 1 classification is a lie.

      Now people are saying "hey, look, we can reduce the seizures your child has by giving them something derived from this plant", and suddenly this evil evil plant aint so evil any more.

    2. Re:That'd be like by fafalone · · Score: 1

      So, the existing line of condoms then.

    3. Re:That'd be like by TheDarkener · · Score: 1

      Yes.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    4. Re: That'd be like by TimMD909 · · Score: 1

      They already make them. They're called Her Pleasure condoms. It's like sticking your dick into a tube of lidocaine. As for ruining sex for women, they have been doing it to themselves forever. No assistance required.

  14. Wow, no addiction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From a chemical that comes from a plant that does not have any addictive qualities and a person can quit cold turkey if they want to? WOW!

    1. Re:Wow, no addiction? by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      From a chemical that comes from a plant that does not have any addictive qualities and a person can quit cold turkey if they want to? WOW!

      Exactly.

    2. Re:Wow, no addiction? by markdavis · · Score: 1

      >"From a chemical that comes from a plant that does not have any addictive qualities and a person can quit cold turkey if they want to?"

      Quite a few people would argue with that statement. Just because something isn't physically addictive doesn't mean it can't create a physiological dependency (an older term for addiction). Semantics aside, it absolutely is an intoxicant and it is quite evident that some people will go to great lengths to get stoned over and over again on pot, even if it costs them their job, their freedom, their finances, and their relationships.

      Of course, human nature- just about ANYTHING can lead to such dependency... food, sex, sugar, video games, gambling, surfing, you name it.

      But listing it as Schedule 1 is just crazy.

    3. Re:Wow, no addiction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Semantics aside, it absolutely is an intoxicant and it is quite evident that some people will go to great lengths to get stoned over and over again on pot, even if it costs them their job, their freedom, their finances, and their relationships.

      Sure, but there's also people who have used it recreationally for years, haven't turned into rabid drug fiends, lost their jobs or ruined their lives.

      I'm betting FAR more lives have been lost/ruined in the wake of prescription opiates which the medical community handed out like pez because they believed the drug company who said it was perfectly safe and not addictive.

      You want to lock someone up for drugs? Start with the pharmaceutical execs and sales people who pulled off the fucking lie that their opiates were magical and special and didn't behave like opiates.

  15. Re:Hemp by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

    Did you know the reason marijuana is illegal is because of the cotton industry didn't want the hemp industry to happen? Some guy told me that at a concert once. Blew my mind. Hemp is much superior to cotton. That is why people who smoke pot love hemp. They are intensely interested in material science.

    DuPont and Nylon; but yes.

  16. Cue FDA vs. DEA pissing contest in 3, 2, 1... by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The active ingredient in this drug (cannabidiol, CBD) is still listed as a Schedule 1 controlled substance (Cannabis Extracts), and rescheduling it would be a public admission that the plant it is derived from also has medical applications, and itself would then be disqualified for Schedule 1 status.

    Will be really interesting how the inter-agency pissing contest over this plays out, now that Big Pharma has some skin in the game...

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
    1. Re:Cue FDA vs. DEA pissing contest in 3, 2, 1... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Laws are enforced at-will. They can keep the classifications and simply not enforce them against this new medicine while arresting everyone else. They would arrest the medicine users and producers as well, but they don't have time right now due to all the other cases they want to complete first.

      Simple corruption, required so every kid isn't constantly in jail for j-walking.

    2. Re:Cue FDA vs. DEA pissing contest in 3, 2, 1... by amicusNYCL · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My money is on no laws changing and the government continuing to act like there is no accepted medical use. It will probably take a court case to force them to change, especially with Sessions being there.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    3. Re:Cue FDA vs. DEA pissing contest in 3, 2, 1... by EETech1 · · Score: 1

      Until they approve only the patented strains "invented" by big pharma, and put the screws to everyone else.

      Must have that $100,000 testing and approval done before it can be sold as medical. Everyone else is still breaking the law as desired.

    4. Re:Cue FDA vs. DEA pissing contest in 3, 2, 1... by swb · · Score: 1

      Does the DEA still even care about marijuana?

      While I'm sure individuals in the DEA are still subscribed to a marijuana-driven moral panic and opposed to anything other than jailing marijuana users and dealers, the broader culture has moved so far towards legalization and acceptance its hard to see how the DEA isn't affected by this, too.

      Maybe they hold out some kind of hope that the next state to legalize marijuana has all kinds of provable problems related to it or the public loses interest, it seems like the tide is rising too fast for even the DEA to stop it.

      I kind of expected the DEA to have some major show of force in Colorado, hundreds of agents raiding and seizing every dispensary and grow operation they could find within months of legalization. This might have made it seem futile to legalize it on the state level and dissuaded other states. But now that there's a half-dozen or more (it's so many you lose count) legal states showing big tax revenue and little problems even DEA-scale manpower and money can't really stop it.

      I'd like to think the Obama's non-interference directive had something to do with it (and maybe it did), but I mostly think it was a combination of cultural attitude changes and the war on terror shifting domestic security priorities so much that it made the DEA kind of irrelevant.

    5. Re:Cue FDA vs. DEA pissing contest in 3, 2, 1... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a catch 22 - it's schedule 1 because there are no medical uses, and there can be no medical uses because it's schedule 1.

  17. The DEA recently added "Cannnabis Extracts" to C1. by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 2

    Marinol is "dronabinol", a name apparently invented for synthetic THC, which as you noted, is Schedule III, simply because it came from a lab, not a plant.

    THC (or any other compound) extracted from an actual cannabis plant is a naughty Schedule I drug.

    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
  18. Re:Hemp by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

    Right. Nylon. Potheads are really interested in Nylon. And DuPont.

  19. Ok this makes more sense.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is the first serious "medical marijuana" case I've ever seen. The argument that legal marijuana is needed to treat people's medical issues while allowing distribution by stoned out dispensers telling me Hawaiian Blue is great for cataracts because it has a mellow buzz and is pretty strong is just a bs excuse.

    I've always viewed the legaiization effort as complete nonsense because of the "medical" marijuana argument. Its like arguing rum should be legalized (if it was illegal) because people need it to sterilize wounds.

    1. Re:Ok this makes more sense.. by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      There is more medical support behind Marijuana than just epilepsy. It is also useful for treating nausea for cancer patients and chronic pain. But I agree that part of the problem with medical marijuana is that some of the strongest proponents are just potheads latching onto the medical angle. I've had people downplay the need for medical research into Marijuana under the argument that people can just smoke it.

  20. Don't try peddling this devil oil to me! by l0ungeb0y · · Score: 1

    It's still evil because Jeff Sessions and the DOJ tells me so

  21. Re:Hemp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And also the same thing with paper and the lumber industry.

  22. Euphoria (U4EUh) not a made up drug... by Ellis+D.+Tripp · · Score: 1
    --
    Remember "News for Nerds, Stuff that Matters"? Help make it a reality again! http://soylentnews.org
    1. Re:Euphoria (U4EUh) not a made up drug... by TheDarkener · · Score: 1

      Oh wow, all these years I thought it was one of those funny 90210 made up things. Point taken, thank you for clarifying =p

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
  23. Why not both? by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    Big Pharma has long since demonstrated they have no shame. They can easily hold both beliefs. e.g. that Marijuana has no medicinal applications and that this drug treats epilepsy. When money is at stake it's easy to have your cake and eat it too. And there's no shortage of people who are happy to keep Marijuana illegal for their own reasons (tough on crime, racism, fear, indifference, etc). It's easy enough to turn those voters out and get anti-Marijuana folks like Jeff Session in power.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  24. Epilepsy in post-children? by Michael+Woodhams · · Score: 1

    "... as a treatment for rare forms of epilepsy that primarily afflict children."

    So what happens with time?
    1 They grow out of the epilepsy
    2 It change to a different form in adults
    3 It kill most sufferers before adulthood
    4 The statement is wrong, it should say onset is in children

    Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
    No support for 1 or 2, refutes 3 (mortality rate on order of 5% over 10 years).

    Dravet syndrome
    Refutes 1 and 2.

    --
    Quattuor res in hoc mundo sanctae sunt: libri, liberi, libertas et liberalitas.
  25. Re: It's funny though... Trump got the druggie vot by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

    Trump actually lost so presumably you mean he "lost the least" ... but this is a classic example of correlation having nothing at all to do with causation.

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  26. SITSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At the same time, SITSA and SCREEN have been passed in the House and will soon be voted on in the senate. Their ostensible purpose is to get ahead of fentanyl analogs, though of course those are all already illegal as of last year. The only way to stop fentalogs is to convince China to do something about them. The bills would give the AG unprecedented powers to schedule any substance, for any reason, without oversight or review. An amendment to exempt botanicals was voted down in the House. It's prohibitively expensive to study scheduled drugs and even for those with the necessary funding, subject to the whims of the DEA. We wouldn't know anything about CBD if these powers had been in effect in recent decades.

  27. money grab by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    basically this takes what growers have already achieved, creating a medication that is nearly all CBD with little or no THC and nearly impossible to get high from, and made it into a patentable drug that they can now sell at an insane markup and they'll get to use the difficulty of getting it through the federal drug policy as a justification for the high prices

  28. Doesn't cause a high by Daralantan · · Score: 1

    But I eagerly look forward to seeing something stupid about people trying to get prescribed this by claiming to be epileptic children.

  29. Thank goodness by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    We finally found a "medical" reason to grow the stuff! said stoners everywhere.

    1. Re:Thank goodness by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

      We finally found a "medical" reason to grow the stuff! said stoners everywhere.

      We only needed a medical reason because, "I like it, and it's relatively harmless" wasn't good enough for some people.

      --
      "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
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  31. Epidiolex, also known as cannabidiol... by Eldaar · · Score: 1

    So this company gets to slap its name on an existing compound which other companies have been isolating for years, and suddenly they get to make it a prescription drug and get major headlines? CBD has been known to the cannabis community for years, and it's already legal in all 50 states if derived from hemp (though not if derived from cannabis).

    Where were all the headlines when companies were selling CBD derived from hemp? Same compound, different source. It doesn't matter what strain it came from, it's still CBD.

    What I fear is that corporate America will try and succeed in patenting cannabis such that when it's legal, it will be a pharmaceutical owned by major corporations. It will be difficult, if not impossible, to grow your own or buy from small growers. That's what we need to watch out for and oppose at every turn. Cannabis is both a fantastic medicine, and a great recreational drug. For anyone not aware, it can do an amazing job of lowering blood pressure in those with hypertension.

  32. Ronald Reagan says: by ElizabethGreene · · Score: 1

    "I now have absolute proof that smoking even one marijuana cigarette is equal in brain damage to being on Bikini Island during an H-bomb blast."

    - Ronald Reagan

  33. Re:Hemp by RatherBeAnonymous · · Score: 1

    There is truth to that, but it was bolstered by racism and xenophobia. Marijuana was a drug thought to be smoked by Latin Americans coming North to take our jobs. It was also popular in Jazz circles, music mostly created by African Americans. White America couldn't stand the thought of their sons and daughters smoking pot and associating with blacks and hispanics.

  34. Re:Hemp by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

    Right. Nylon. Potheads are really interested in Nylon. And DuPont.

    No, you vegetable.

    DuPont had just invented Nylon. Nylon was used to make rope, like for Navy ships.

    Hemp was the traditional fiber for Ropemaking.

    DuPont worked behind the scenes to get Pot (and thus also Hemp) "demonized", and eventually made illegal.

    1. No more Hemp for rope. No more competition for Nylon.

    2. ???

    3. DuPont Profits!

    Don't believe me: Here's the first reference I could find to this almost forgotten bit of history:

    http://www.ozarkia.net/bill/po...

  35. ... taken by mouth ... by Agripa · · Score: 1

    That will be ideal as a treatment for vomiting.

  36. Only a technicality... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The FDA approved Dronabinol in 1986. Dronabinol is a synthetically produced THC isomer that is chemically identical to the main psychoactive THC isomer in cannabis. It is prescribed to treat anorexia in AIDS patients, and to increase appetite/reduce nausea in people undergoing chemotherapy.

    Molecules are molecules, it doesn't matter if you make them in a lab or extract them from a plant, if they're the same chemically and structurally, it doesn't matter. This isn't a l-methamphetamine vs. d-methamphetamine where one of the enantiomers can pass the blood/brain barrier and the other can't, we're talking the exact same molecule in the exact same configuration.

    In other words, the FDA admitted that cannabis was medically useful over 30 years ago, they just obfuscated that fact by making a purely arbitrary distinction between THC derived from plants and THC created through a non-biological chemical process.

    I don't even have a horse in this race, I just can't stand the fact that a thing is illegal for reasons that have been demonstrated to be untrue over and over again, and when we have an admission straight from one of the people who helped demonize the stuff in the first place that they knew damned well that cannabis was harmless when they started the war on drugs. Not just that, but also that the only reason cannabis was placed on the schedule I list is because they knew they couldn't make it illegal to be black, Jewish, or a "hippie" (aka, "being left of William F. Buckley Jr.) but they could make cannabis illegal, demonize the shit out of it, and then associate it with those groups for their own political gain, including making it much easier to arrest people in those groups. It's a dumb law that has put a bunch of people in prison that don't need to be in prison, which is expensive, and actually creates *more* crime in the long run.

  37. Re: It's funny though... Trump got the druggie vot by Anonymous+Cow+Ward · · Score: 1

    Two things:
    1) He won according to the rules all the candidates were bound by, and
    2) When talking about individual counties, it is correct to say that he won some by a larger margin than others, regardless of the ultimate outcome.

    --
    Examine even your most deeply held beliefs. Nobody is always right.