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Tesla On Track To Turn a Profit This Year (cbsnews.com)

Thanks to gains in Model 3 output, Tesla's second-quarter revenue grew by more than $1 billion. Unfortunately, the company's net loss rose dramatically as a result. In a statement, Tesla said it achieved its target of producing 5,000 Model 3 vehicles per week and that it aims to make 6,000 per week by the end of August. It's expect to produce 50,000 to 55,000 Model 3 vehicles in the third quarter -- a sharp increase from the previous quarter.

"It took 15 years to execute on our initial goal to produce an affordable, long-range electric vehicle that can also be highly profitable," Musk and Chief Financial Officer Deepak Ahuja wrote in a letter to shareholders. "In the second half of 2018, we expect, for the first time in our history, to become both sustainably profitable and cash-flow positive." Tesla has only turned a profit in two quarters. CBS News reports: The electric vehicle company founded by billionaire Elon Musk reported an adjusted net loss of $717 million for the period on revenue of $4 billion. Tesla went through $739.6 million in cash between April and June, less than the $900 million Wall Street analysts had forecast. In another boost, the automaker said it has trimmed its capital spending by manufacturing the Model 3 on existing assembly lines, rather than building new lines. Although Tesla is burning through less cash, it continues to lose money. The company reported an adjusted net loss of $3.06 per share, more than analysts expected. The loss more than doubled from the same quarter a year ago. Slashdot reader Rei adds: After the release of Tesla's Q2 results and followed by the investor call, Tesla's stock surged around 9% in aftermarket trading today. Among the main drivers: automotive gross margins rose to 21%, Model 3 gross margins turned positive (before the start of sales of AWD and performance variants, which are making up half of all new orders), and the reiteration and reinforcement of guidance for sustainable profitability from Q3 onward. [...] While no longer using a reservation system in the U.S. for first-production orders (retaining it only for less expensive Model 3 variants and overseas orders), new North American first-production orders are making up a large portion of current orders; consequently, no changes are announced for timing of overseas orders. The average selling price is expected to remain high "for several quarters" due to "a richer mix in the initial wave of Model 3 deliveries to Europe and APAC"; the "normalization of the Model 3 average selling price" is anticipated in the second half of 2019, and is not expected to impact gross margins, due to improved production cost efficiency over time. On the conference call, Musk sounded tired and admitted to getting too little sleep. He apologized twice, but was told by an investor: "Don't let the trolls get you down, but we do like it when you tease the trolls a bit."

6 of 271 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Huh? by Freedom+Bug · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The big difference is that much of the "loss" for this quarter is due to the fact that they stockpiled a bunch of cars. They wanted to make sure they didn't hit the 200,000 EV milestone in Q2 so their customers could enjoy the tax rebate for a little bit longer.

  2. Re:Huh? by Rei · · Score: 5, Informative

    First off, here's the full post I submitted. It goes into much more detail:

    After the release of Tesla's Q2 results and followed by the investor call, Tesla's stock surged around 9% in aftermarket trading today. Among the main drivers: automotive gross margins rose to 21%, Model 3 gross margins turned positive (before the start of sales of AWD and performance variants, which are making up half of all new orders), and the reiteration and reinforcement of guidance for sustainable profitability from Q3 onward. Q3 production rates are expected to be around 4k/wk average while achieving a 6k/wk line speed, and a Model 3 gross margin of 15% is expected (25% is targeted in Q1-Q2). Some lines are on track to reach 10k/wk before the end of the year, but achieving that rate with all lines and suppliers is not anticipated until next year. Sales in Q3 will be boosted as the current delivery backlog clears, while restructuring and severance costs, realized in Q2, will reduce expenses starting in Q3. Cash on hand in Q2 declined from $2,66B to $2,23B; no ZEV credits were claimed during this period. While no longer using a reservation system in the US for first-production orders (retaining it only for less expensive Model 3 variants and overseas orders), new North American first-production orders are making up a large portion of current orders; consequently, no changes are announced for timing of overseas orders. The average selling price is expected to remain high "for several quarters" due to "a richer mix in the initial wave of Model 3 deliveries to Europe and APAC"; the "normalization of the Model 3 average selling price" is anticipated in the second half of 2019, and is not expected to impact gross margins, due to improved production cost efficiency over time.

    On the conference call, Musk sounded tired and admitted to getting too little sleep. He apologized twice, but was told by an investor: "Don't let the trolls get you down, but we do like it when you tease the trolls a bit"

    Secondly: your Q1 number is wrong. Loss attributed to shareholders in Q1 was 20,8% of revenues, not 17,5%.

    But again, companies aren't valued based on past revenue. They're based on the present value of future revenue. A past balance sheet may draw your attention to a company (for good or bad reasons), but it does not substitute for modeling the company's fundamentals. Which includes what margins they'll be getting on sales in upcoming quarters, what production numbers will be in upcoming quarters, etc, as well as properly handling deferred revenue and one-time costs. And as noted above, Q2 was full of them, all of them to the benefit of Q3 and beyond.

    If you don't understand why the market is up over 9% after this report, you probably shouldn't be investing in this stock. The numbers in this report make it quite clear that Tesla is highly likely to be profitable in Q3. And this is the result of years of capex, R&D, and a long-hard scaleup slog. You pay, then later you reap the rewards. Not simultaneously.

    --
    Assuming ethanol comes from murdered children and the hydrogen from magic, hydrogen saves 132% more lives than ethanol.
  3. Re:Short sellers are going to be nuclear destroyed by Rei · · Score: 5, Funny

    From r/wallstreetbets:

    I'm holding 4 $305p 8/3s at 16.98ea. The fourth contract was bought on margin by accident during the fiasco this morning. I'm going bankrupt.

    Tesla up 9%, I officially have no f***** idea how the stock market works

    LOOOOOLLL.. My wife is going to kill me after I get margin called off these puts

    WHY CANT I MAKE ONE F****** TRADE OMG IM SO BAD AT THIS S***, ELON YOU F******* NOODLE HEAD

    What in the everliving f***

    i hope the conference call just f***** up the call holders - please dear god elon say the n-word

    "First options trade ever, 8/17 put at 250. Do I just assume my money is gone or can I recover some of this?" "LOL Musk would have to commit a mass shooting at the Fremont factory for this put to be worth anything."

    That page is a schadenfreude laugh riot right now ;)

    --
    Assuming ethanol comes from murdered children and the hydrogen from magic, hydrogen saves 132% more lives than ethanol.
  4. Re:Huh? by Rei · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Would you rather some nerdier colour from the conference call? Okay, here's one.

    We all know the story of how Tesla's original plan for GA3 (General Assembly 3) was to have an automated conveyor belt system transport parts from the warehouse to each of the assembly workstations. Unfortunately, it just didn't work; they had to tear it out and do the transport manually. However, when general assembly became a bottleneck, they built a whole new line (GA4) in a Sprung structure, partly out of scrap - including said conveyor system, which now transports the cars down the line as they're assembled.

    What we found out today, however, was that they had a problem with the conveyor system in the engineering phase: since it was designed for transporting parts, not whole cars, it wasn't up to the job. It could hold a car fine, but the motors weren't strong enough to move it reliably. Their solution? Let gravity give them a boost. The GA4 line is built at a 1% downward grade, which reduces stress on the motors to within their design tolerances.

    Interestingly enough, the Sprung structure solved the warehouse transport problem on its own. Since it's a long, narrow structure surrounded by roads, trucks could just back up to each workstation and unload their boxes of parts right there - no centralized warehouse needed, and no redundant unloading / reloading work

    --
    Assuming ethanol comes from murdered children and the hydrogen from magic, hydrogen saves 132% more lives than ethanol.
  5. Re:Huh? by bgarcia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Silly me and my antiquated notion of profit!

    Yes, you don't go straight from "I have an idea for a business" to "profit". There's the part called "investment" that happens in there, and it takes a LOT of money to create a new car company.

    Tesla's goal is to switch the world to sustainable energy. They're doing that buy becoming an automobile manufacturer. This is an old, well-established market where it's more likely that an existing company dies than for a startup to succeed. Now, you could plan on being a "boutique" manufacturer, like Lamborghini. Make a few, very-expensive cars, sell them to rich people, have a profit, and call it a day. But selling $200k roadsters isn't going to switch the whole world to sustainable energy. For that, you need to sell less expensive cars, and you need to make a lot of them.

    The short-term goal is to gain a ton of market share. All revenue is shoveled back into additional development of even more vehicles. If you're trying to grab a big piece of the market, you better borrow as much money as you can so that you can develop additional vehicles more quickly.

    This isn't the "local pizza shop" business model you learned in Econ 101. This is the Amazon model. Grab the entire market, damn the costs.
    Some references:
    Amazon Never Makes Money But No One Cares
    Amazon’s epic 20-year run as a public company, explained in five charts

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
  6. Amortization of fixed costs. by sjbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Don't know if you have been in the business world, but capital is depreciated over the usable life of the investment.

    Accountant speaking here. No capital investments are decidedly NOT always depreciated. In fact most companies prefer to avoid depreciating assets when they can avoid it. (depreciation does not always accurately reflect economic reality) Plus even if you do have a large amount of capex with depreciation attached there often are current period expenses attached to it that are not depreciated. For example if I buy a large press I would depreciate the press but I might not depreciate the cost of the riggers to place it, the upgrades to the electrical system to run it, the training of the labor to operate it, the slow productivity at first while we figure out how to use it, the extra workers hired to operate it, the engineers time to get it working, etc. It's not uncommon to have more costs that aren't capitalized (and thus depreciated) than the ones that are capitalized.

    I think you are missing the point - a loss is a loss in Wall Street reported earnings. Special one time stuff is often very well called out.

    This isn't special one time stuff for the most part and if you actually read their financial statements you would know that.

    Wheeling out a ton of cash now in the build up for something in the future would be a footnote on current earnings.

    Have you actually read Tesla's financial statements including the footnotes? They actually talk about issues relating to gross margin which basically are amortization of fixed costs from the assembly line and productivity improvements. They have this new and expensive assembly line which A) isn't running at full speed yet and B) costs a lot to operate no matter how many vehicles they make. Until they can amortize the fixed costs over enough cars per unit time they are going to lose money.

    I truly admire this (or any other EM) company's ability to say "look over here, don't look at reality".

    You might actually consider figuring out what reality actually is before making judgements about it. Tesla's situation isn't an uncommon one, just more high profile than most.