Slashdot Mirror


The Ultra-Pure, Super-Secret Sand That Makes Your Phone Possible (wired.com)

The processor that makes your laptop or cell phone work was fabricated using quartz from this obscure Appalachian backwater. From a report: Alex Glover is a recently retired geologist who has spent decades hunting for valuable minerals in the hillsides and hollows of the Appalachian Mountains that surround Spruce Pine, North Carolina. Spruce Pine is not a wealthy place. Its downtown consists of a somnambulant train station across the street from a couple of blocks of two-story brick buildings, including a long-closed movie theater and several empty storefronts. The wooded mountains surrounding it, though, are rich in all kinds of desirable rocks, some valued for their industrial uses, some for their pure prettiness. But it's the mineral in Glover's bag -- snowy white grains, soft as powdered sugar -- that is by far the most important these days. It's quartz, but not just any quartz. Spruce Pine, it turns out, is the source of the purest natural quartz -- a species of pristine sand -- ever found on Earth.

This ultra-elite deposit of silicon dioxide particles plays a key role in manufacturing the silicon used to make computer chips. In fact, there's an excellent chance the chip that makes your laptop or cell phone work was made using sand from this obscure Appalachian backwater. "It's a billion-dollar industry here," Glover says with a hooting laugh. "Can't tell by driving through here. You'd never know it." In the 21st century, sand has become more important than ever, and in more ways than ever. Most of the world's sand grains are composed of quartz, which is a form of silicon dioxide, also known as silica. High-purity silicon dioxide particles are the essential raw materials from which we make computer chips, fiber-optic cables, and other high-tech hardware -- the physical components on which the virtual world runs.

160 comments

  1. "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I love how people refer to rural areas as backwaters. Yet folks from the city get all bent out of shape when we call their dirty shitholes what they are, dirty shitholes. Enjoy choking on smog and surface level ozone. Meanwhile I'll enjoy the fresh air and clean water in my "backwater"

    1. Re:"backwater" places by bistromath007 · · Score: 1

      Not all cities, man. I grew up in the middle of nowhere. I also lived in Seattle for two years. Nice place, wish I could go back.

    2. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to Webster's then term backwater can mean, "isolated or backward place or condition." A glance at the map shows that Spruce Pine, North Carolina is indeed pretty isolated. Hope that makes you feel a bit less hurt.

    3. Re:"backwater" places by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      I love how people refer to rural areas as backwaters.

      Yep, that's what the word means.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    4. Re:"backwater" places by king+neckbeard · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A more neutral alternative would have been "remote." The usage of backwater is pejorative here.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    5. Re:"backwater" places by Mattatron · · Score: 1

      Are there a lot of straw men out your way? Or is that just your yard?

    6. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Literal definition of backwater:

      "an isolated or peaceful place."

      Since when do people use it derogatory? The town described is an isolated town, and it sounds fairly peaceful too.

    7. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So is San Francisco and they have entire catalogs dedicated to the feces on their sidewalks.

    8. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And a ghetto is where Jewish people live.

    9. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I love how people refer to rural areas as backwaters

      Right, as if there's a bay in the mountains of North Carolina. But I could be wrong. For all I know, those hillbillies are getting rich from crabbing and shrimping those mountains.

    10. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For modern tech "reporters", anything and anywhere that isn't wired to the hilt and blasting user data to Big Cloud Company X 24/7 is a thing to be scorned and looked down upon.

    11. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live about a two hour drive from there-- that is serious wilderness. (beautiful though, and I spend as much time as possible in it).

    12. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There's lots of crayfish.

    13. Re:"backwater" places by pgmrdlm · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If the back waters were to stop shipping all resources they have to big cities. Lets see. That would be food, water, any and all minerals, timber, and anything else that big cities need but will never get without the backwaters. I bet the elites would show more respect.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    14. Re:"backwater" places by pgmrdlm · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Let me guess, you are a bigoted liberal. And think anyone that is republican is a deplorable. Bet you call black conservatives Aunt Jamima, or Uncle Toms. Bet you would not spend the time of day with the person that grows the food you eat. Your a bigot, live with it.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    15. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ooo modded flamebait. You made someone mad.

    16. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love how people refer to rural areas as backwaters. Yet folks from the city get all bent out of shape when we call their dirty shitholes what they are, dirty shitholes.

      Do you know anyone from the city? Because all the city people I know, just laugh and say yeah, the city is pretty damn dirty, we should do better.

      Stop projecting your inferiority complex dude.

    17. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If backwaters stopped selling their stuff to rich cities, their quality of life would collapse. They might have enough food to sustain themselves but that's about it. They won't have electricity, air-conditioning, tractors, pesticides, paved roads, cars, any variety in their diet at all, and life will be so damn boring when the only entertainment is some banjo player. Hell, they wouldn't even have banjos since those came from africa.

    18. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Seattle is starting to have feces on its sidewalks, too, now. It's disappointing. I'm glad I only commute here and don't have to house my family around these streets.

    19. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like you're the butthurt one. All us deplorables have to say is "Trump 2020."

    20. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You obviously don't have a clue.

    21. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed... city people need to chill with the badmouthing of rural areas. I love rural areas like where I grew up, where I spend a lot of free time, and where I hope to retire. Never will I live in the middle of a big city again.

    22. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me guess. You only vote Republican.

      Nope, you guessed wrong. Political parties are for sheeple. So again, please tell me my political beliefs, since you clearly know them better than I do. Do you enjoy telling people what they believe? Tell me Sir, what is it that YOU stand for?

    23. Re:"backwater" places by Megol · · Score: 1

      Since before you were born.

    24. Re:"backwater" places by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      I love how people refer to rural areas as backwaters.

      You prefer to refer to rural backwaters as areas?

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    25. Re:"backwater" places by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      No, it's nice because it's majority green.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    26. Re:"backwater" places by Tough+Love · · Score: 2

      The usage of backwater is pejorative here.

      I know, right? Just imagine how a river must feel about it.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    27. Re:"backwater" places by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      That'll fix'em. And they can keep their highfalutin phones and movies and stuff.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    28. Re:"backwater" places by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0

      That's what comes from a large homosexual population.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    29. Re:"backwater" places by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      The ironic part being all those billions the sand miners are bringing in, will not result in actual storefronts, but WILL result in blasting user data to Big Cloud Companies.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    30. Re:"backwater" places by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0

      The word "sheeple" gives you away as an individual extremest, usually known as a libertarian. I'd have to examine your lifestyle to know if you are a fiscal libertarian, a sexual libertarian, a drug abuse libertarian, or a gun abuse libertarian, but you're probably some combination thereof.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    31. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You really are a useless cunt, aren't you?

    32. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least he didn't call it a podunk.
      I can't imagine the amount of butt hurt you would have expressed in that case.

    33. Re:"backwater" places by pgmrdlm · · Score: 0

      bigot, not all republicans voted for Trump. Again, showing what a low life bigot you really are. Bring on your Antifa bigot, let the civil war begin. Hope to see you over a gun site bigot.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    34. Re:"backwater" places by Tough+Love · · Score: 0

      Oh I know, nothing like you.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    35. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it pejorative or is that simply your own perspective on the word?

      noun: backwater; plural noun: backwaters

            a part of a river not reached by the current, where the water is stagnant.
            "the eels inhabit backwaters"

            an isolated or peaceful place.
            "a sleepy Midwest backwater"

            a place or condition in which no development or progress is taking place.
            "the country remained an economic backwater"

    36. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree totally. Cities are expensive, and ridden with pollution, traffic and crime.
      But uh, apparently it's all worth it... because you can pay %400 markup on a beer in a dark dirty room, with music so loud you can't hear anyone talk.

      I'll very happily take my backwater living, where I can afford a good sized house, with garage... and truck with a big v8 to put in it.
      Not to mention the natural beauty, and peace and quiet.

    37. Re:"backwater" places by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      And those backwaters will then learn about all the funding the big cities sent to build and maintain the infrastructure in the backwaters.

    38. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not remotely an extremist by any means. Unless wanting good governance regardless of political party makes me an extremist, so be it. I vote based on issues and actually paying attention to what someone says. My local elections being far more important on my day to day life than the ones at the federal level.

      Fiscal libertarianism doesn't appeal to me, I think government actually can do some good things with our tax dollars. Be it things like transportation, disaster relief, helping the poor and so on.

      Sexual libertarianism, I'm not even sure what exactly that would be. In any case, I don't want to know what other people do in their bedrooms, its not relevant to my life in any way.

      Drug abuse libertarianism? If thinking people need to be treated like they have an illness instead of being thrown in prison makes me one of those, I guess so then. That said, drug abuse is a disease of despair more than anything. If people had a bit more purpose in their lives, then maybe drugs wouldn't seem so appealing. Now if I had actual solutions to that problem, I wouldn't be posting on /. either.

      Gun abuse libertarian? Last time I used a firearm was probably 25 years ago, target shooting with my father. Doesn't really seem like a fun hobby to me.

      I tend to use the word "sheeple" to describe people who blindly follow ideologies of their party, religion, group or whatever. Doesn't matter which side of the political aisle they're on.

      Partisanship is killing this country and all anyone can think to do is keep score of which side is losing worse. Too many people take politics to be the same as rooting for a sports team. Nevermind the fact that we as neighbors and fellow countrymen have more ties that bind us, yet we allow ourselves to be blinded and divided by people motivated by power and greed.

    39. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like Forgotten Weapons.

    40. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's just my scarecrow. Keeps the crows away.

    41. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Grew up on a farm with party lines, a well and know how to use a rubber band tool if you'd like me to demonstrate so we keep the gene pool cleaner.
      Still have a well but own a bit less land, the nearest neighbor is 1/4 mile away. And no fffing way would I vote for trump. Cheeto is nothing but a huckster, a snake oil salesman. In my great grandfathers time he would have been one of the carpet baggers he cussed. He will go down in history as one of the greatest con men ever to have lived. A shame we had the those two top runners to choose from.

    42. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you know anyone from the city?

      Lived in DC for about 7 years(actually in the district proper not the MD/VA suburbs). Spent a couple of years bouncing between NYC and Philadelphia as well for contract work. I don't miss it. At all. Sure there are nice areas in all of those places, but there are just some things you cannot escape in a city, for example, pollution, traffic, etc etc. When you're gasping for air because of the amount of surface level ozone has gone through the roof again, it sucks.

      just laugh and say yeah, the city is pretty damn dirty, we should do better.

      You do sort of get used to the grime of the city, I get it. Yet there are plenty of people in said cities that did get offended if you dared say anything negative about their city. The worst part though is there are just so many people who simply do not care that their city is a mess.

    43. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all about context. Pretty certain the author was dripping with disdain for having to go out to a "backwater" for the article. Especially given some of the other comments the author made about sleep walking train stations or some other nonsense.

      Anyways, lets consider a line from this article regarding Lee Kuan Yew former PM of Singapore: Lee Kuan Yew Built Modern Singapore

      But the Singaporean strongman will go down in history not only as the founding father of his nation, which he transformed from a third world backwater into a stable and prosperous first world financial hub.

      So tell me, is backwater being used in a pejorative sense? I'd say yes.

      Words can have multiple meanings and it is upon you the writer(or speaker) to understand how your listener might take said words. Or a non-obligatory xkcd link: Misinterpretation that might get the point across better.

      To make a really long point short, the author of the article is terrible at hiding personal biases.

    44. Re:"backwater" places by RandomFactor · · Score: 1

      and truck with a big v8 to put in it.
      Not to mention the natural beauty, and peace and quiet.

      Until you start the thing maybe :-p

      --
      --- Mercutio was right.
    45. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If 'backwaters' stopped selling their stuff to rich cities, their quality of life would collapse.

      Quite so. If the backwaters quit selling stuff the quality of life would collapse along with their economies, since that's how you make money - selling stuff.

      Oh. You meant the the quality of life in rich cities would collapse if backwaters quite selling stuff. Unless all 'backwaters' everywhere in the world join the "we aren't going to sell stuff" crusade, the rich cities will just buy what they want somewhere else. That's what being rich allows you to do.

      I don't think you understand how economics works.

    46. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the article (no edits):

      For all the wealth that comes out of the ground in the Spruce Pine area, not much of it stays there. Today the mines are all owned by foreign corporations. They’re highly automated, so they don’t need many workers. “Now there’s maybe 25 or 30 people on a shift, instead of 300,” Biddix says. The area’s other jobs are vanishing. “We had seven furniture factories here when I was a kid,” he says. “We had knitting mills making blue jeans and nylons. They’re all gone.”

      Median household income in Mitchell County, where Spruce Pine sits, is just over $37,000, far below the national average of $51,579. Twenty percent of the county’s 15,000 people, almost all of whom are white, live below the poverty line. Fewer than one in seven adults has a college degree.

      What would be a non pejorative, neutral term that describes an area with only one-third as many adults with college degrees as the national average, an income only 70% of the national average, and with 20% of them below the poverty line (which is regionally adjusted, and is lower in rural southern counties than elsewhere)?

      Slice of heaven?

    47. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's what comes from a large tech industry venture capitalist population. Not content with metaphorically shitting on everything...

    48. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you understand how logic works.

    49. Re:"backwater" places by king+neckbeard · · Score: 1

      A singular term describing those traits is almost certainly going to be perjorative, because they aren't generally desirable traits. I'm not saying that you can't state facts that show trouble in that area, and you can put it briefly by saying it's economically distressed and has lower access to education and economic opportunity. Stating dark facts is not the problem, it's the connotations that 'backwater' has, which extend far beyond statistics and imply a blanket cultural judgment.

      Also, those statistics are far from the worst you'll find in the Appalachians. There are people there for whom the standard of living for Spruce Pine would be an aspiration.

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    50. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bigot, not all republicans voted for Trump. Again, showing what a low life bigot you really are.

      Bring on your Antifa bigot, let the civil war begin. Hope to see you over a gun site bigot.

      Uh-oh, look out everyone, we have a real hard-ass here! lol Antifa

    51. Re:"backwater" places by ZenShadow · · Score: 1

      A lack of college degrees does not in any way indicate a low level of intelligence. Actually, it doesn't indicate much of anything that matters, really.

      The national income average is irrelevant; income only matters relative to the cost of living in a given area. I would be willing to bet the the cost of living there is vastly lower.

      As for the percentage of people living below the poverty line, this might be somewhat eye-opening: http://www.ppic.org/publicatio...

      --
      -- sigs cause cancer.
    52. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They won't have electricity, air-conditioning, tractors, pesticides, paved roads, cars, any variety in their diet at all

      Those things are mostly built in backwaters.

    53. Re:"backwater" places by bistromath007 · · Score: 1

      This. I can do without treehuggers' alarmist handwringing about how we'll all die if the oceans move, but they're very good at planning and administrating cities that are clean and pleasant to live in, even if you have to sleep in a park like I did for a while.

    54. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would be a non pejorative, neutral term that describes an area with only one-third as many adults with college degrees as the national average, an income only 70% of the national average, and with 20% of them below the poverty line

      A neighborhood in a city, or a small rural town. Could be either really.

      Here is what both parties don't want people to figure out. The problems faced by impoverished blacks in the city and impoverished whites in rural regions are very similar to a great extent. Both tend to have poor schools, lack of economic opportunities, drug abuse problems and so on. If impoverished blacks and whites ever figure that both parties are gaming them and actually voted together as a group...

    55. Re:"backwater" places by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      The story seems pretty weird https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/..., you want the pure stuff, you make your own. Silicone ain't rare.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    56. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not all republicans voted for Trump.

      Hi, I'm a Rockefeller Republican. I was in a coma for about 30 years or so, so I'm a little confused as to what is going on with my party? For the love of God, what happened here? We put Donald Trump in office? Are you serious? We want to a build a wall? You mean like the one the East Germans had? I am so confused.

      Can someone please put me back in a coma, or at least put me on enough drugs that I think Dick Nixon still is President. That has to be better than this. Right? We knew what we were getting with Dick. Can they do that sort of thing these days? Please?

      Hey, maybe I didn't wake up from the coma...maybe? I can hope right? Maybe this is all just a REALLY bad nightmare and I'll wake up? Reagan will still be President when I wake up from this nightmare, right? Please?

      Help???

    57. Re: "backwater" places by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      We want to a build a wall? You mean like the one the East Germans had?

      You're comparing West Germany and East Germany to the USA and Mexico?

      Rockefeller Republican my ass.

    58. Re:"backwater" places by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

      Quit whining. I live in a backwater (total pop in a 10 mile radius is probably less than 5,000 people). Someone calling my area a backwater is mildly irritating at worst.

      Just inwardly chuckle to yourself as you contemplate them breathing in the combined farts of 3,000,000 other humans.

    59. Re:"backwater" places by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

      I'd rather see the biases than wonder if they exist.. At least with the former we have proof and not just speculation.

      Would you have been happier if he said "remote paradise" while thinking "shitkicker inbreeds must live here"?

    60. Re:"backwater" places by jpaine619 · · Score: 1

      If backwaters stopped selling their stuff to rich cities, their quality of life would collapse.

      The quality of life in the backwaters would only collapse to a point. However, the quality of life in the cities would collapse to zero as everyone would eventually perish of starvation, illness, violence, or a combination of any of the three.

      The backwaters would only revert to the level of subsistence farming..But that's a whole hell of a lot better than a level of dead.

    61. Re:"backwater" places by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 0

      Yes, your answers put you more in the sexual and drug abuse side, even if you don't have those problems in your life, you are willing to let other people have those problems. As a individualist, you don't see it as any of your business.

      That's what happened to the "ties that bind us"- in the last 100 years or so, they've largely melted away, if they ever existed to begin with. Partisanship is all that is left.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    62. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bigot, not all republicans voted for Trump. Again, showing what a low life bigot you really are.

      Bring on your Antifa bigot, let the civil war begin. Hope to see you over a gun site bigot.

      I am also hoping for a civil war, preferably with incoherent, over-excited opponents.

    63. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bigot, not all republicans voted for Trump. Again, showing what a low life bigot you really are.

      Bring on your Antifa bigot, let the civil war begin. Hope to see you over a gun site bigot.

      You're not American, so this seems like quite a lot of projection you're doing here. It seems more likely that you would get your teeth knocked out at an EDL march than anything you've described.

    64. Re: "backwater" places by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      What the fuck is "gun abuse"?

      Is that when you don't clean and oil your guns after shooting?

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    65. Re:"backwater" places by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Exactly.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    66. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wooooosh!

      The point is that real life is not a competition. The people who fantasize about halting trade with the majority of the population are exactly like the OP, love to talk shit about others but can't handle the tiniest amount of shit in return. They have such an inferiority complex that they resort to grand fantasies about destroying civilization to get even for the most banal insults.

      Its just like the saudis so utterly losing their shit over a pedestrian tweet from canada that they expelled the ambassador and recalled all of their students studying the country. The reaction itself proves that the insult wasn't really so off base.

    67. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Modded up plus two for the reply. Modded down minus one to the original poster living in the urban, feces covered, literal shithole who thinks their shit doesnâ(TM)t stink.

    68. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Accurate about the use here being pejorative.

    69. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol
      Plus one for proper use of geography and proof that âoebackwaterâ wasnâ(TM)t used properly in the original post.

    70. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like that smell coming from the homeless people who piss in the PATH train station and then in the summer you get that extra whiff of amonia when you enter the pressurized tubes.

    71. Re:"backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I prefer to refer to reefer.

    72. Re: "backwater" places by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You're"

    73. Re:"backwater" places by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      People who don't know the difference between silicon and silicone are rare, unfortunately.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    74. Re: "backwater" places by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Gun abuse is leaving them loaded with no trigger lock, where anybody on the drug abuse side can get their hands on it.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    75. Re:"backwater" places by pnutjam · · Score: 1

      Yu misspelled serfdom. There's a reason cities have power.

  2. Somnambulant train station by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 5, Funny

    A somnambulant train station... that's quite impressive. Not many towns have sleep-walking train stations.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    1. Re:Somnambulant train station by Scarred+Intellect · · Score: 3, Funny

      A somnambulant train station... that's quite impressive. Not many towns have sleep-walking train stations.

      [Citation needed]

    2. Re:Somnambulant train station by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 4, Funny

      Heh. They're lucky. My train station is narcoleptic.

    3. Re:Somnambulant train station by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BEHOLD! I AM WITH ANTS

    4. Re:Somnambulant train station by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is really with ants?
      Why?
      What happens if low/mid/senior (non corrupt) Ants learn they were sold out?
      What happens?

    5. Re:Somnambulant train station by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...a species of pristine sand

      WTF? Here I was thinking that "species" referred to living things. I.e. homo sapiens is one species of hominid.

      Quartz sand – no matter how pristine – is just fucking sand.

    6. Re:Somnambulant train station by imrahilj · · Score: 4, Informative

      While "species" is most commonly used in a biological context, it takes its meaning in that field from its previous generic meaning of "type" or "sort".

    7. Re:Somnambulant train station by omnichad · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Somebody's been hitting the thesaurus too hard looking for other ways to cutely call a town "sleepy."

    8. Re:Somnambulant train station by tsqr · · Score: 2

      ...a species of pristine sand

      WTF? Here I was thinking that "species" referred to living things. I.e. homo sapiens is one species of hominid.

      Quartz sand – no matter how pristine – is just fucking sand.

      You're trying too hard.

      Species
      noun
      a class of individuals having some common characteristics or qualities; distinct sort or kind.

    9. Re:Somnambulant train station by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

      yeah what the hell was that word doing in there.

    10. Re:Somnambulant train station by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Should not use a $5 word to describe a 2 bit town...

    11. Re:Somnambulant train station by sexconker · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      No, it fucking doesn't.

      A SPECIES is a type of living thing that has SPECIALIZED itself in some SPECIFIC way.

    12. Re:Somnambulant train station by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Why does that make me think of this movie clip...

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    13. Re:Somnambulant train station by sconeu · · Score: 1

      What is sad is that I actually remember watching that movie.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    14. Re:Somnambulant train station by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "A somnambulant train station... that's quite impressive. Not many towns have sleep-walking train stations."

      Psst, don't wake her up.

    15. Re:Somnambulant train station by RandomFactor · · Score: 1

      Somnolent is probably the word the author was going for, it just didn't have enough syllables :-\

      --
      --- Mercutio was right.
    16. Re:Somnambulant train station by ndeewan315 · · Score: 1

      If the back waters were to stop shipping all resources they have to big cities. Lets see. That would be food, water, any and all minerals, timber, and anything else that big cities need but will never get without the backwaters. I bet the elites would show more respect.I'm against people who give vent to their loquacity by extraneous bombastic circumlocution.we are provided Best Laptop Charger in Dubai.if you face any issue regarding Charger.so you [url=https://laptopcharger.ae/apple.html]Buy Apple Laptop Charger in UAE[/url].You may also visit our website. https://laptopcharger.ae/apple...

    17. Re:Somnambulant train station by imrahilj · · Score: 1

      That's not a bad folk etymology.

  3. Article translation issues? by bano · · Score: 1

    "ultra-elite deposit of silicon dioxide" "somnambulant train station"
    What?

    1. Re:Article translation issues? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 0

      "ultra-elite deposit of silicon dioxide" "somnambulant train station"

      It's a new Elon Musk project.

      What?

      If you have to ask, you can't afford it.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:Article translation issues? by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      Right, the article should have carried the standard warning: "May contain words of three syllables or more."

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
    3. Re:Article translation issues? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You dumb twat. Obviously he was pointing out that many of those words were used quite incorrectly.

  4. Sand "soft as powdered sugar"? Interesting... by ToTheStars · · Score: 1

    I've always found sand to be course, rough, and irritating. It gets everywhere.

    1. Re:Sand "soft as powdered sugar"? Interesting... by Locke2005 · · Score: 4, Funny

      As the Arab sheikh said of his harem, "Damn sand gets in everything!"

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    2. Re:Sand "soft as powdered sugar"? Interesting... by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Ever been to any of the Caribbean islands? White powder sand like you wouldn't believe.

      Still gets into everything, though.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    3. Re:Sand "soft as powdered sugar"? Interesting... by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      Find somewhere with finer sand. The Redneck Riviera^W^W "Emerald Coast" of Florida has very fine white sand. Still irritant if you rub yourself in it, but one hope's you're smarter than that. It's nowhere near as coarse or rough as sand most places. Plus, it squeaks when you walk on it.

  5. Socialize it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So whack a gigantic tax on it and spread the cash locally. Or just nationalize the whole damn thing. It's not right that a natural resources is going to get stripped mined and the people of the region get nothing for it.

    Go the "north sea oil" route that Norway did, and make sure the money actually gets back into the community.

    1. Re:Socialize it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NO. The sand and money belongs to corporations.
      Poverty-stricken appalachians don't deserve social benefits.

    2. Re:Socialize it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, that happened once. Durn pennsyletucky hillbillies struck some oil, and up and moved themselves to Beverly Hills. Durn shootin' we h'aint goin' ter let that happen agin, dad gummit.

    3. Re:Socialize it. by Zorpheus · · Score: 1

      I doubt that this actually has much value. If this one is taxed companies can just use slightly less pure sand and clean it. I don't think the additional cleaning costs much. Achieving the extreme purity needed in the end is expensive, but the additional effort needed to clean less pure initial sand can't be that extreme.
      I think this sand is only used so much because it's as cheap as any other, but saves a bit of cost.

  6. We are idiots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    High-purity silicon dioxide particles are the essential raw materials from which we make computer chips, fiber-optic cables, and other high-tech hardware -- the physical components on which the virtual world runs.

    It makes the physical components on which the virtual world runs? No shit. What is the target Slashdot article audience these days? They are talking to us like we are damn 3 year olds.

    1. Re:We are idiots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are always new people coming in that need to read about shit. How about any topic we learned about at ten-year-old by reading or watching?

      What this told me :
      - the silicon source is particular pure
      - reminder that quartz is Si O2
      - the glass in fiber optics uses the same kind of high quality source
      - the best "sand" theoretically possible is pure quartz

      As an aside a friend once told me that Sahara sand is worthless, not necessarily in the context of making silicon but in general. I'm curious what it's not good at (or perhaps good at) e.g. is Sahara sand or other desert bad for making concrete?

    2. Re:We are idiots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an aside a friend once told me that Sahara sand is worthless, not necessarily in the context of making silicon but in general. I'm curious what it's not good at (or perhaps good at) e.g. is Sahara sand or other desert bad for making concrete?

      A couple of minutes of searching revealed that desert sand can be too round, too small, or too consistent in size to be good for making concrete.

  7. "Somnambulant??" by Type44Q · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...somnambulant train station

    Having an extensive vocabulary: Impressive.

    Having a shitty vocabulary and trying too hard to compensate: Priceless!

    1. Re:"Somnambulant??" by chispito · · Score: 1

      ...somnambulant train station

      Having an extensive vocabulary: Impressive.

      Having a shitty vocabulary and trying too hard to compensate: Priceless!

      It's a classic case of using the Latinate instead of the far-preferable Anglo-Saxon option. In this case, "sleepy." (Unless a train station can somehow sleep walk.)

      Maybe the writer just over-cogitated the word choice.

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    2. Re:"Somnambulant??" by PPH · · Score: 5, Funny

      Quite frankly I'm against people who give vent to their loquacity by extraneous bombastic circumlocution.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    3. Re:"Somnambulant??" by ole_timer · · Score: 1

      ambulant = walk, any dictionary that simplifies that to sleepy shows it's youth

      --
      nothing to see here - move along
    4. Re:"Somnambulant??" by iggymanz · · Score: 2

      That's a perfectly cromulent reason.

    5. Re:"Somnambulant??" by chispito · · Score: 1

      ambulant = walk, any dictionary that simplifies that to sleepy shows it's youth

      You're right, it isn't a straight substitution. I still think the author failed at a clever replacement for "sleepy," given the context. The imagery just makes no sense.

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    6. Re:"Somnambulant??" by ole_timer · · Score: 1

      ...yep...the writer showed his ignorance...or his school's...he may have meant sleepy but he said sleep-walking...

      --
      nothing to see here - move along
    7. Re:"Somnambulant??" by hazardPPP · · Score: 1
    8. Re:"Somnambulant??" by swillden · · Score: 1

      ...somnambulant train station

      Having an extensive vocabulary: Impressive.

      Having a shitty vocabulary and trying too hard to compensate: Priceless!

      I thought it was a great word choice, nice poetic imagery. Obviously the train station doesn't sleepwalk (just as a "sleepy" station doesn't drowse), but the word evokes an image of someone going through the motions while not actually awake/alert. Plus the word has a nice rhythm and sound to it. I liked it.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    9. Re:"Somnambulant??" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      extraneous bombastic circumlocution

      My god man, are your hands made of stone.

    10. Re: "Somnambulant??" by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      I knew this topic would be addressed in the comments.

      Damn it, I love you nerds.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  8. Help measuring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I recently started a geology hobby. Can anyone elaborate on the specific qualities of this sand? How is the purity measured? Maybe point to some bibliography? I'd love to measure the 'purity' of the sand next time I find myself in a quarry!

    1. Re:Help measuring by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Start with TFA, which gives an overview. Basically, purity is measured by how many (expensive, trade secret) physical and chemical processes you have to run the sand through until you wind up with just the desired material. Probably not something you are going to do as a hobby.

    2. Re:Help measuring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I recently started a geology hobby. Can anyone elaborate on the specific qualities of this sand? How is the purity measured?"

      Well, you might have guessed, it's white.
      Not like those other yellow , reddish or brown sands, or, god forbid, the black sands.

  9. SiO2 is abundant as the sand of the beach. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nah, SiO2 is fabricated and sold in China.

    1. Re:SiO2 is abundant as the sand of the beach. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SiO2+Pb

    2. Re:SiO2 is abundant as the sand of the beach. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Pb is for added sweetness. AKA sugar of lead.

  10. This is a test please ignore. by sims+2 · · Score: 1

    This is a test please ignore.

    --
    Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
    1. Re:This is a test please ignore. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is still a test please ignore.

    2. Re:This is a test please ignore. by sims+2 · · Score: 1

      Yay it's fixed! I don't know how long it's been fixed but its fixed now!

      --
      Minimum threshold fixed. Thanks!
  11. Huge batch of nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Fairly deceptive, the sand from this source isn't used in the electronics grade silicon, it just makes for cheaper quartz crucibles used in making electronics grade silicon. Nothing really new or noteworthy here, without this sand supply semiconductor costs might rise .00353% or so. Literally nothing compared to R&D, manufacturing tools cost, DI water, electricity, labor, the cost to build a fab, testing, packaging, etc.

  12. Ultra-Pure, Super-Secret by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess it really isn't that much of a secret now. If it ever was.

    1. Re:Ultra-Pure, Super-Secret by bws111 · · Score: 2

      The existence of the sand is not (and never was) a secret. The secrets are the processes used to purify it, and as TFA says, they were unable to get ANY information about that.

  13. Even More Impressive when Edgar Cayce Considered by mykepredko · · Score: 1

    Edgar Cayce (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar_Cayce) was considered a somnambulant psychic - he gave prognostications when he was asleep.

    If the train station could do that, it's time to call in Mulder and Scully.

  14. off to the sugar mines with you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hooray for inanimate silicon rod!

  15. Why isn't the wealth coming back to the community? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ignore all those thin-skinned culture warriors whining about word choice, its standard authoritarian distraction designed to keep regular folks from talking about important stuff.

    The real issue here is why the people in this place aren't benefiting from the mining? It sounds like the same old "resource curse" that screws over poor people the world over - a couple of very wealthy people come and take without giving back proportionality. Sure, they give a little, baubles basically, to keep everyone distracted but once the resources are gone, everything ends up collapsing even worse than before.

    Its not about who said mean words, its about all that wealth being taken by those who have more than enough wealth already.

  16. What's next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Spruce Pine was the mica capital during WWII. Then it was a significant source of feldspar. Now pure-ish quartz. There've been some less-than-legal industries there, too.

  17. No Secret About It by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You want quartz all you need is 6 obsidian blocks and a nether portal.

  18. Guess who got by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of those word-a-day vocabulary calendars for Christmas

  19. Backwater?.. Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm from Spruce Pine, NC. And the writer of this article is apparently a jerk.

  20. Oh great by backslashdot · · Score: 2

    This is a setup for telling us we are going to run out of sand. Yes like we will run out of aluminum (which literally the most abundant metal in the Earth surface/crust), or water. All it means is an extra purification step. Without an ideal ore it just means we need to do extra purification steps .. like for example desalinating sea water or building pipelines into desert areas. If we ran out of this quartz we can use sand from somewhere else .. it may cost more in terms of energy to purify it thats all. Use solar or nuclear fusion (eventually) or something.

    1. Re:Oh great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is a setup for telling us we are going to run out of sand.

      Okay, you keep your tin foil hat on there buddy.

      Yes like we will run out of aluminum

      Who said we're running out of Aluminum? We recycle the stuff because its so damn energy intensive to purify raw bauxite.

      All it means is an extra purification step.

      A very, very expensive purification step in the case of aluminum.

      If we ran out of this quartz we can use sand from somewhere else

      No shit, sherlock. Have anything more profound for us?

      Without an ideal ore it just means we need to do extra purification steps

      You don't say....sounds like that might get expensive?

      it may cost more in terms of energy to purify it thats all.

      Oh I see. You'll just go all hand wavy and say, oh just needs more energy. Guess what, energy costs money. After a certain point the amount of energy required and the money spent on it, no longer makes it economical to use a particular process.

      or something.

      Yup, a sure sign that you know you're talking to an expert!

    2. Re:Oh great by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      The running out of sand bit actually isn't a tin hat talking point, it just needs more specific wording. The problem is that production of concrete uses up a lot of sand, and in particular sand that is rough around the edges. When talking about running out of sand people typically point to the worlds immense deserts and laugh. However the sands in the deserts have been weathered to the point that they aren't very good for making concrete. In some countries there is actually a problem with illegal dredging of sand which is then illegally exported. Sand is actually a renewable resource, parrot fish feed on corral which creates sand that they then crap out, is just one example. The natural processes that create sand take a very long time. But with the ever increasing pace of concrete consumption at some point the world could very likely run out of easily available sand suitable for making concrete. Concrete is already an expensive building material, so what happens when one of it's cheap components runs out and we have to manufacture it?

  21. Easy Upgrades! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Make your smartphone more powerful! This is the secret "they" don't want you to know! Easy, inexpensive, and foolproof!

    Just place your smartphone on the ground and pile some Ultra-Pure Sand (R) (TM) (C) on top of it*. Then jump on it! Really stomp it hard! You want to force as many UPS molecules into your phone as you can; the more the better, so go nuts!!!

    Since the processor is made of silica, and sand is made of silica, this is a Cannot Lose, Guaranteed To Win upgrade.

    * If it does not work then you didn't use genuine Ultra-Pure Sand. Or you didn't stomp on it hard enough. Or your phone wasn't smart enough to begin with, really, you expected to upgrade a dumbphone?? Either way don't call!

  22. I live there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I live 45 minutes away from Spruce Pine, up in the mountains. I drive to the "big city" of Spruce Pine to get groceries, etc. Yet I have fiber optic internet, solar panels, and my own spring and well. And read Slashdot. I'll never move back to cities like Chicago, Memphis, Charlotte. Suck it haters.

    1. Re:I live there by dbreeze · · Score: 3, Funny

      Me too. I'm about 25 min. west of Spruce Pine. Stop telling people it's nice here. They'll come ruin it. Tell 'em it's full of bugs, bears, and snaggle-toothed wimmen....

      --
      When the king heard the words of the Book of the Law he tore his robes.2Kings22:11
    2. Re:I live there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wimmin? Well we dun have no wimmin around these parts! Guess y'all will have to make room for some company.

  23. Have you ever played with fumed silica? by Slugster · · Score: 1

    Fumed silica is powdered sand. It has a number of uses, one common one is for fillers in other solidifying liquids such as rubber, glue and paint. 'Food-safe' (sterile) fumed silica is a common food ingredient/thickener. You can buy bags of it on ebay.

    Fumed silica bounces. If you hit a bag of fumed silica with your hand, you can feel it vibrate after for a bit, as if it is rubber.

    Oh--and also it can kill you (if you breathe it) ... but then again, what fun stuff doesn't do that?

  24. Podunk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, Podunk would have been a whole lot better. There are plenty of places I'd certainly call Podunk towns. Places where nothing really ever happens and the people like it that way. Some of the most boring places on Earth really, in the middle of nowhere. I grew up in a Podunk town, everyone called it a Podunk town in town. There really isn't the same negative connotation with it.

    Hell, if the author had wanted to show of his vocabulary, he could have used Podunk, instead of his "somnambulant train stations"

  25. Wonder If We Have The Same Sand by Toad-san · · Score: 2

    A couple of years ago some fat cats in Charlotte tried to buy land to dig a sand mine here near my town of Red Springs NC. It didn't happen: town fathers were rightfully suspicious because of several misleading statements from the purchasers ("We want to build big mansions!"), the history of total environmental disaster aftermaths in nearby counties from similar sand mines, etc.

    The word finally was that they wanted the sand (particularly good stuff for top-end glass, they were now saying), and of course they'd clean everything up.

    Riiii-ight. Still, one wonders if our sand is as good as that pure quartz stuff up in the mountains. Numerous sand pits around here, part of our ancient history as a shallow sea bottom, but none particularly distinguished.

  26. Silicon dioxide in food by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What I want to know if why do they put silicon dioxide in everything, especially food and vitamin. Is there some nutritional value to sand?

  27. Somnambulant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Somnambulant, you say.

    But, why? Such grandiloquence is incongruous with the parlance of the writer.

  28. The definitions actually sound pretty decent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://www.google.com/search?q=backwaters

    noun
    plural noun: backwaters
    * a part of a river not reached by the current, where the water is stagnant. - ok, not so nice
    * an isolated or peaceful place. - accurate and nice
    * a place or condition in which no development or progress is taking place. - accurate

  29. This is News? by Doctrinsograce · · Score: 1

    It would be nice to hear real news. After all, the word is based on the adjective "new." Oy.

  30. That writing.... by Daralantan · · Score: 1

    "But it's the mineral in Glover's bag -- snowy white grains, soft as powdered sugar -- that is by far the most important these days."

    Sounded like we were about to start discussing something else here.

    This article writer sounds like they are trying to be a novelist instead.