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NASA Successfully Launches Parker Solar Probe (engadget.com)

NASA's Sun-chasing Parker Solar Probe successfully launched this morning at 3:31AM. A couple hours later, NASA confirmed that the vessel was healthy.

The probe still has a ways to go before it's conducting scientific studies. "It'll spend its first week in space deploying its high-gain antenna, the first part of its electric field antennas and its magnetometer," reports Engadget. "In early September, the probe will start a roughly four-week instrument shakedown to be sure it's ready for science gathering." From the report: The trip to the Sun will take a while. NASA's probe will pass by Venus a total of seven times (starting in early October) as it uses the planet's gravity to whip itself ever closer to the star. The spacecraft will make its first close approach in early November, when it will travel 15 million miles from the Sun -- inside the Sun's corona (aka the solar atmosphere). Its closest approach will put it at just 3.8 million miles from the Sun, at which point it should be the fastest-ever human-made object with a speed of 430,000MPH. The first science data should return sometime in December. The New York Times has a neat video explaining how the Parker Solar Probe will touch the Sun. Meanwhile, Fox News has a dialogue-free clip of the actual launch.

63 comments

  1. Cool! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So when does it land on the sun?

    1. Re:Cool! by ClickOnThis · · Score: 1

      So when does it land on the sun?

      It won't land. It will just orbit very near the sun. The orbit adjustments (via Venus fly-bys) will take about 7 years.

      --
      If it weren't for deadlines, nothing would be late.
    2. Re:Cool! by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1

      At night, of course.

    3. Re:Cool! by Iwastheone · · Score: 1

      Now how are you going to absorb the Suns rays at night?

    4. Re:Cool! by lgw · · Score: 1

      If it's really a "Parker probe", it will instead crash into the sun at the last minute before it would have sent data. (You have to be a fan of Numberphile on YouTube to get this running joke.)

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Cool! by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      Please, this time, no "at night" joke. Ah, too late.

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      Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
    6. Re:Cool! by AlwinBarni · · Score: 1

      So when does it land on the sun?

      It will not land (as others replied), it will come closer to the Sun with every highly elliptical orbit with the help of Venus.
      First close in just several weeks (first perihelion on November 1), and every next will take the probe closer to finally skim the Sun's corona with distance of about 6mln km (~3.7mln mi) on Dec 19, 2024.

      Sun doesn't have a solid surface to land on, just plasma, has a core though.

      The big question the probe is to answer (not the only one though) is why the Sun's corona (this is the thing one can see during the total eclipse) is so much much hotter than its surface.

      Details: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    7. Re:Cool! by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Please, this time, no "at night" joke. Ah, too late.

      I bet you're the sort of person who complains about Uranus...

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    8. Re:Cool! by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      I'm glad it's here every single day...

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      Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
  2. Bias? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

    If this had been a SpaceX launch, that fact would likely be front-and-center to this submission - NASA would probably be a footnote at best. Shouldn’t we give the same love to ULA?

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:Bias? by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Rei would have given you a rundown of the mix of propellants used down to their cost per ingredient. Then he would have explained why launching satellites in LEO is the greatest accomplishment of this century. We all know that SpaceX is on the cutting edge.

    2. Re:Bias? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

      Shouldn’t we give the same love to ULA?

      They already get plenty of love from the tax payers, in the form of countless millions of dollars premium per launch over the competition.

    3. Re:Bias? by SpaceDave · · Score: 4, Informative

      To be newsworthy it has to have some novelty factor. In the early days of SpaceX, any of their launches were novel. Likewise, early ULA launches were novel and deserved coverage.

      Falcon 9 launches are no longer novel so they don't get as much coverage. The next half dozen Falcon Heavy launches will have novelty so they'll probably get a lot of coverage but eventually they'll be like the Falcon 9 and ULA's Delta IV Heavy. The reason the Delta IV isn't "font-and-center" is that it's an established launch vehicle with a pretty solid record, it's expected to succeed and, frankly, it's not particularly newsworthy.

    4. Re:Bias? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hilarious, because so true.

    5. Re:Bias? by guygo · · Score: 1

      There is some aspects of this mission that are extremely unique, the main one being that it is all down, all in retro. It just falls in to the gravity well of the Sun, using the well of Venus to slow it down a few times (as opposed to slingshotting off out of the Solar System). All down, all down. Very unique mission.

    6. Re:Bias? by Memnos · · Score: 3, Informative

      It just falls in to the gravity well of the Sun.

      I agree that it a very unique mission. But as for "just fall[ing] into the gravity well of the Sun", it requires many times more energy to accomplish that "fall" than it takes to put a similar mass in orbit around Mars. In terms of delta-V, it's a launch from Earth followed by a very costly, highly gravity-assisted, highly choreographed, de-orbit burn.

      --
      I don't trust atoms -- they make up stuff.
    7. Re:Bias? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If this had been a SpaceX launch, that fact would likely be front-and-center to this submission - NASA would probably be a footnote at best. Shouldn’t we give the same love to ULA?

      Why? ULA was a merger of competitors intended to create a monopoly. They would have enjoyed monopoly pricing had not SpaceX crashed the party.

    8. Re:Bias? by SpaceDave · · Score: 1

      I was addressing the question of the launch, not the mission. I don't know who designed the probe's trajectory but it seems likely that it was the probe's engineering team rather than ULA. Perhaps someone can clarify but my understanding is that the probe simply needed a high-energy launch (nothing unique about that) and then the probe itself, with various gravity assists, will determine its final flight path.

    9. Re:Bias? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      If this had been a SpaceX launch, that fact would likely be front-and-center to this submission - NASA would probably be a footnote at best. Shouldn't we give the same love to ULA?

      Well this is one of few satellite launches with a significant scientific payload. These are the SpaceX launches in 2018:

      Zuma - classified
      GovSat-1 / SES-16 - telecom
      Musk's Tesla - showoff
      Paz - spy satellite
      Hispasat 30W-6 - telecom
      Iridium NEXT-5 - telecom
      CRS-14 - ISS resupply
      Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite - science
      Bangabandhu-1 - telecom
      Iridium NEXT-6 - telecom
      SES-12 - telecom
      CRS-15 - ISS resupply
      Telstar 19V - telecom
      Iridium NEXT-7 - telecom
      Merah Putih - telecom

      What was the /. headline for TESS?
      NASA Planet-Hunter Set For Launch
      Though to be fair, there was a followup:
      SpaceX Launches NASA's Planet-Hunting Satellite, Successfully Lands Its Falcon 9 Rocket

      Considering it was SpaceX's first high-priority science mission launched for NASA that seems fair, but it was NASA that got to be front and center. The TL;DR version: You're wrong.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    10. Re:Bias? by HangingChad · · Score: 1

      IShouldn’t we give the same love to ULA?

      SpaceX the launch cost would be $90 million. A ULA Delta IV launch is $400 million. Both get the payload where it's going.

      So, no, we don't owe ULA the same love.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    11. Re:Bias? by Memnos · · Score: 1

      From what I've read it seems that the launch was pretty much as you described, not exactly novel, but requiring a lot of energy to achieve the required trajectory. (The Falcon Heavy actually produces about twice as much oomph, in the sense that it can lift about twice as much payload to geostationary orbit, were that the objective. But the Delta IV Heavy obviously can do the job required though, and it's currently far more proven.)

      I'm guessing that folks from NASA, Johns Hopkins APL, and pretty much everyone else who could credibly provide input, were all involved in mapping out the trajectory and timeline to get to a reasonable elliptical solar orbit that could approach that close. I think it's going to take 7 flybys of Venus to slow it down, and orbit the Sun a planned 24 times. Because the orbit is fairly elliptical, it's going to be hauling ass on each perihelion (700K km/h).

      --
      I don't trust atoms -- they make up stuff.
    12. Re:Bias? by Labarna · · Score: 1

      So I guess, like Buzz Lightyear, it is falling....with style.

    13. Re:Bias? by oobayly · · Score: 1

      ...But the Delta IV Heavy obviously can do the job required though, and it's currently far more proven.)

      Plus, Falcon Heavy plan was only unveiled in 2011 (although the concept was mooted several years earlier), two years after the PSP project was announced. The biggest advantage of using Falcon Heavy (had it been around, and mature enough) would probably have been the ability to add more fuel to increase the longevity and breadth of the mission, and add a few sensors.

    14. Re:Bias? by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      actually the other replier didn't even get scale of energy right, it takes more energy to get near the Sun from earth than it does to leave the solar system. That energy is being taken from Venus's motion.

  3. Nice feed, but cut off early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I watched the livestream. It was very good. I was disappointed though when they cut off after second stage re-ignition. I had hoped they would run to third stage detach.

    1. Re:Nice feed, but cut off early by SpaceDave · · Score: 1

      Agreed. At least they could have kept the graphics going - they didn't even have to have the commentary (although it would have been nice).

  4. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by iggymanz · · Score: 4, Informative

    ULA is a joint venture of Lockheed Martin and Boeing, the usual normal "defense" contractors. Before ULA took over the Delta IV Heavy was developed by McDonald Douglas...

    If we have World War III that ends civilization, it'll be first and foremost their products, the missiles, dishing out the nuclear hell.

    so hardly comparable to SpaceX.

  5. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by yodleboy · · Score: 1

    "it'll be first and foremost their products, the missiles, dishing out the nuclear hell."
     
    As if SpaceX wouldn't take a bite if the government offered them a bit of the ballistic missile pie.

  6. You funny man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You do realize that SpaceX has a space rating because Congress told us to give it to them, in spite of their lack of engineering process and artifacts. Yeah, SpaceX is 100% rich man buying congress, where ULA was a court-ordered merger of two companies that actually had to compete.

    1. Re:You funny man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be clear, what, specifically do you mean by "space rating" and what specific process, which other rocket companies have gone through, is required to get one?

    2. Re:You funny man by bobm · · Score: 1

      I'm not finding any information where the court ordered ULA to be merged from Lockheed and Boeing.

      Can you provide a link?

  7. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by mmmVenison · · Score: 2

    ummm so it's safe to say you would rather be run over by a Tesla than a Humvee? Or did I miss the point of your statement?

    --
    Offended? Find a safe space and cry yourself to sleep.
  8. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1, Troll

    That would be the military-industrial complex that *has kept you and your parents alive, despite unprecedented threats, for the last 70 years or so", to you, son.

       

  9. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Funny

    As if SpaceX wouldn't take a bite if the government offered them a bit of the ballistic missile pie.

    I heard that the government is looking into this.

    After internal reviews, they've realized that it's wasteful to deploy hundreds of disposable ICBMs, when they could instead do the job with just a handful of missiles that can be reloaded time and again.

  10. About its supply for radio communication. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why this probe has not solar panels?

    Without electronic energy, no message could be sent by the radio to the Earth.

    I suspect that its supply uses radioactive fuel as the uranium or the plutonium,

    1. Re:About its supply for radio communication. by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Why this probe has not solar panels?

      I don't know why, because it *does* have them. I mean, it's kind of obvious to use them.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    2. Re:About its supply for radio communication. by deviated_prevert · · Score: 1

      Why this probe has not solar panels?

      Without electronic energy, no message could be sent by the radio to the Earth.

      I suspect that its supply uses radioactive fuel as the uranium or the plutonium,

      It does read the wiki! It has primary retractable panels as well as one that can be cooled during the hottest part of the missions during the closest approach(s) to the sun. The shielding used is absolutely crucial to the design. If there are any faults in the autonomous systems that safeguard the probe then the probe will be a one shot deal and would become a fast fry fly by better named Icarus. The software and hardware used for autonomous control is ground breaking and hopefully will not all be kept under wraps by the military, I am sure there are many more autonomous systems that are under secret development elsewhere for Donald's new "space force" but the ones Nasa is using for this probe should be public domain and available to industry other than the US military.

      --
      This message was not sent from an iPhone because Peter Sellers really was a deviated prevert without a dime for the call
    3. Re:About its supply for radio communication. by stevelinton · · Score: 1

      It does have solar panels, but they are not very big because the sunlight on it will be very bright. In fact it has two sets -- bigger ones for use further from the sun, which can be folded away, and smaller ones with extra cooling pipes which can be used closer to the Sun where the light is brighter. Even they will just need to "peep" out from behind the heat shield at the closest approaches.

  11. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by TigerPlish · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If we have World War III that ends civilization, it'll be first and foremost their products, the missiles, dishing out the nuclear hell.

    Cuts both ways, that old saw of yours. Those Boeings that take vacationers, businesspeople and haul all that freight were born out of jets of war. The B-47 and 52 gave them the experience to make the 707 and its military cousin the KC-135.

    Besides.. so what? I fail to see the point of your point. That missile and aircraft makers also make tools of war besides tools of exploration and commerce? The line between the two is so wispy it may not even be there at all.

    --
    The "Civilized World" jumped the shark ca. 1973.
  12. Goals of the mission. by deviated_prevert · · Score: 1
    Are more clearly explained here

    The five main goals are listed with acronyms one of which is rather comical in as much that it is headed and labeled as ISIS.

    Integrated Science Investigation of the Sun (ISIS)— This investigation will measure energetic electrons, protons and heavy ions. The instrument suite is composed of two independent instruments, EPI-Hi and EPI-Lo. The Principal investigator is David McComas, at the Princeton University.

    Rather ironic because Isis was the bringer of the the god Osiris and today has been twisted into other much more sinister context. Must give some of the religious right in Washington the willies looking at what Nasa is doing with this probe. Lets just hope that the probe doesn't pull a budgetary Icarus on Nasa before all the really important data is in. This mission is one that makes a great deal of sense from a scientific stand point and could very well deliver field data that will be ground breaking and a technological gold mine.

    --
    This message was not sent from an iPhone because Peter Sellers really was a deviated prevert without a dime for the call
  13. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

    As if SpaceX wouldn't take a bite if the government offered them a bit of the ballistic missile pie.

    They wouldn't because they're not interested in solid rockets.

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
  14. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FTFY ULA is a joint venture of Lockheed Martin and Boeing, the usual normal "defense" contractors. Before ULA took over the Delta IV Heavy was developed by McDonnell Douglas...

  15. Conveniently ending competition. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So it will be the militaryan-industrial corporation instrad of complex soon

  16. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As if SpaceX wouldn't take a bite if the government offered them a bit of the ballistic missile pie.

    I heard that the government is looking into this.

    After internal reviews, they've realized that it's wasteful to deploy hundreds of disposable ICBMs, when they could instead do the job with just a handful of missiles that can be reloaded time and again.

    LOL right. Because if we want to end civilization as we know it, we should do it cheaply.

  17. By breeding terrorists and meddling with ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... countries?

    There is not a single anything on the face of the planet earth that has endangered humanity more, that that US military /spy industry whose cock you still have in your mouth.

    The list of countries where evil assholes were backed, armed, recruited and trained is massive: 87, if you don't even count the attempts to overthrow the government!
    The Taliban, Swoboda and IS were your mercenaries! Even the Mexican carthels bought their weaponst directly from the US three-letter agencies.
    Hell, even fuckin Putin was put in power by Boris Yeltsin. Which was put in power by the CIA. (Source: Washington Post, where they openly bragged about it!!) So Putin is your doing, thank you very fuckin much!
    (Which makes the accusation that Putin put Trump in power hilarious! ... By publishing real e-mails containing true statements about the democrats cutting off Sanders by the way. lol. "Cause it undermines the trust in the democratic process, if that comes out." ROFL.)

    They only kept that safe, which they previously put in danger!

    Wanna stop the terrorists and the evil part of the Russians in one go? Stop your own military meddling organizations!

    1. Re:By breeding terrorists and meddling with ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't tell whether you're really that stupid, or a paid troll.

  18. More dangerous stupidity from NASA! by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

    How will the people of 1986 comprehend why a strange probe of unknown origin crashes into the San Francisco bay?

  19. Two priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Re. the Parker probe:

    1) Don't mess up the sun!

    2) Try to learn how to predict when an EMP will hit the earth.

  20. Ironic by Snotnose · · Score: 1

    They launched it at night. Cue Polish/Italian/$downtrodden joke here.

  21. Much better launch video by NASA by rajkiran_g · · Score: 2
  22. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    oh, I thought we spent the last 70 years attacking people that didn't attack us. in other words, warmongering.

  23. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    it's not as impressive when a company that has beem building rockets for decades builds yet another rocket.

  24. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    they've been making rockets for decades, not as impressive, that's the point.

  25. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As long as the Chinese and Russians continue to improve their military might then I want the US to counter them with weapon systems built by Lockheed and Boeing. Complain all you want about the US military-industrial complex but the US is not the only country building weapons. Unless you think the US could disarm tomorrow and not be annexed by Russia or China the following day. Or maybe you think the Chinese and Russians would follow the US lead and voluntarily disarm.

    Throughout the entire history of the human race there has always been a war taking place somewhere in the world. There has never been a single instance of time where humans were not involved in killing other humans somewhere on the planet. Every border on the map has been drawn and redrawn in blood. And just because we may have better technology doesn't mean we are more civilized than our ancestors. On the contrary I posit the idea that we are devolving when it comes to civilized behavior. The Internet has provided the ideal toolset needed to tear down societies and manipulate the masses. The idealistic "bringing the world together for peace" using the internet has never materialized. Instead we got online merchandising, unlimited porn, online hate groups, and the inability to separate fact from fiction.

  26. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by TigerPlish · · Score: 1

    they've been making rockets for decades, not as impressive, that's the point.

    Then why didn't you say it, instead of going off on that nuclear hell tangent?

    As for not impressive, I beg to differ. The "legacy" rocket guys got us the Saturn V.

    Call me when Space X does that. And... keep in mind Saturn and its engines were pretty-much hand-crafted, hand-fitted, designed with slipsticks and paper and pencil. Now, which one seems more impressive?

    --
    The "Civilized World" jumped the shark ca. 1973.
  27. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're developing serious a case of TDS (Trump Derangement Syndrome). Stay in your mom's basement and take your meds. I'm sorry to inform you that, as far as we know, your condition is incurable.

  28. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by Erik+Hensema · · Score: 1

    If WW3 breaks out, Elon will figure out a way to turn a Falcon 9 into an ICBM faster than you can say 'fanboys tend to ignore facts'.

    --

    This is your sig. There are thousands more, but this one is yours.

  29. Hard to get to the Sun by sjbe · · Score: 1

    The orbit adjustments (via Venus fly-bys) will take about 7 years.

    This is one of those interesting facts about orbital dynamics. Turns out it's actually really hard to hit the sun or even get close to it. It's actually easier to leave the solar system altogether than it is to send a probe to the Sun from Earth. MinutePhysics did a very good explanation why this is the case.

  30. Supercar versus family sedan by sjbe · · Score: 1

    As for not impressive, I beg to differ. The "legacy" rocket guys got us the Saturn V.

    Not to diminish the Saturn V as a technical accomplishment but you are comparing apples to oranges. The Saturn V was a one-time only crash program with an effectively unlimited budget (by comparison) to make a handful of rockets that would never be (and should never be) repeated. From an economic standpoint the Saturn V was hugely wasteful, unrepeatable, and we don't use it or any direct successor in any rocket today for that fact alone. We learned a lot from the Saturn V but let's not pretend that comparing its perceived impressiveness to the Falcon 9/Heavy is a useful exercise.

    And... keep in mind Saturn and its engines were pretty-much hand-crafted, hand-fitted, designed with slipsticks and paper and pencil. Now, which one seems more impressive?

    The Saturn V was no doubt an astonishing technical achievement and we learned many lessons from it but we aren't flying Saturn V direct successor rockets today. Why? We don't make things the same way today for very good reasons. The Saturn V was built the way it was out of necessity, not because that is the best way to build rockets. No thought or effort was given to making a reliable, repeatable, economic design. Each one was unique and hand crafted which might be great for decorative jewelry or supercars but it's not a good thing for reliable transportation. You want rockets that are made as simply and identically as possible and the Saturn V was neither as you point out.

    Just because we can make something more complex doesn't make it a good idea to do so. (See the Space Shuttle) It actually diminishes the technical achievement to some small degree if anything. As an engineer I'm rarely blown away by the guy who designs a system that works well once with a huge amount of engineers massaging it, not matter how complicated the system. It's kind of like the fact that it's much easier to design a pretty supercar that runs well for a few hundred miles versus designing a family sedan that has to run well for hundreds of thousands of miles and sell orders of magnitude more units for far less money per unit. I assure you it's a LOT easier to do make a small number of high priced supercars than the reliable and economic mass produced sedan. That doesn't mean we can't appreciate the supercar for what it is and what it does but it's not really what you want at the end of the day unless you are blowing money for grins and giggles.

    1. Re: Supercar versus family sedan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would hate to disagree with youur statement. If t ws not fo the earlier worse of the one firings, would it have on possible to make a recoverable rocket? Same as if no wheels, no cars? Enlightment demands " shoulders of others" to progress.

  31. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    Your mind is the thing that went off on the tangent.

    Yes yes, two those companies along with NAA got us the Saturn V.

    But that's just one more thing on the list that makes the Delta IV not impressive, since they already did bigger rockets decades before. That's my point, it's not as impressive when those old war er defense contractors do something.

    SpaceX is different

  32. Re:Bias? usual military-industrial complex ! by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    After WWW III they'll have sign just like McD's

    "over 3 billion served"