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Baseball Players Want Robots To Be Their Umps (technologyreview.com)

The sports world has been dealing with the human error of referees and umpires for decades -- it's pretty much tradition at this point. But with technology that can assess the game more accurately, some athletes are ready to push the people calling balls and strikes off the field in favor of technology. From a report: On Tuesday, Chicago Cubs second baseman Ben Zobrist, one of the most vocal supporters of turning over baseball rulings to software, used an argument with the umpire as a chance to advocate for a change in the league. The comment reinvigorated a long-standing debate over automation in sports. You're out! As you watch baseball on television, a graphic is often overlaid on the action that shows in real time whether a pitch is a ball or a strike. But human umps are still making the calls on the field based on nothing but their own eyes. Increasingly, viewers and players would rather have the technology take over.

99 comments

  1. Seems reasonable by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seems reasonable ... we want the game play to be human, but mechanical tasks like measuring what was where when, why not automate them?

    1. Re: Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok

    2. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      With how many sportsball games have had the instant replay contradict the refumperee's call on the play, I can see many teams wanting unemotional, tireless judgings.

      I can also see a few teams who absolutely do not want automated game condition judgements, for reasons I will not explain in detail.

    3. Re:Seems reasonable by E-Rock · · Score: 4, Informative

      This isn't even going to instant replay. It's a real-time overlay of the pitch that shows if it's a strike or not. The ump is very often wrong. The announcers don't even skip a beat, they just say, he's calling strikes a little outside tonight.

      I think Baseball is hella-boring, but this is cool enough that you should check it out. If you scrub through this you can see it: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e6EDJ7IHfGE

    4. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why not automate them?

      Because then the game will be spent watching the managers argue that the machine is incorrectly calibrated.

      If we want perfection, let's build machines to play the game as well. Heck, why not just publish what the stats and scores will be before the game is even played.

      Human fallibility and error are a part of sports. Sports are an effort to achieve an unobtainable perfection, even in officiating.

    5. Re:Seems reasonable by tkotz · · Score: 1

      It doesn't need to be perfect. It should primarily be consistent. And we aren't talking about the players we are talking about the officiating. The fact that the strike zone is an imaginary box in the mind of the empire is possibly the most ridiculous thing in base ball. Imagine if basket ball did away with hoops and had referees that just told players if then made the basket or not. Or football did away with goal posts. Or back in baseball remove batter boxes or bases, I mean they umpire knows where it is. I think this is one of the things that cricket has on baseball it is a lot harder to debate when balls strike the wicket. Even stickball has a better system with a square painted behind the batter. I think it would be really cool if we had a way to project where the strike zone is in space in front of the batter.

    6. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      My son plays Little League. The umpires are essentially volunteers, they get a little training, a little cash for each game, and a free hot dog and soda from the snack booth. As the game drags on, their strike zones will get wider. They want to get home too. They, like the rest of us, are very fallible.

      And that is part of the game. The team that recognizes a widening strike zone and is able to adjust and adapt to it will have an advantage.

      Even in a technological sport like NASCAR, not ever vehicle is identical. They can't be. But the team and driver that are best able to adapt to what their car can do on that day is a team that can win over a stronger car or stronger driver that is not in sych with the conditions.

      Game conditions are never perfect. Teams from Denver travel to Miami. Teams from LA travel to Cincinnati and Buffalo. Walls and backstops have weird spots in them that cause balls to bounce in unexpected ways. Home field will always be an advantage.

      But we still play the game. Because we want to find out what happens. We want to see who will be best able to adjust and adapt and overcome both their opponents and the specific environment of the day.

    7. Re:Seems reasonable by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Professional sports for good or for bad, isn't about straight skill. Yes skill is needed to be play on such a level. But there is a statistic plan for a lot of these actions. Where causing fouls, can help reposition the team to a better location.

      Having a individual missing such a call adds to the complexity of the action. Failing to call a foul may mean the game would continue on, or the intentional foul strategy may fail. A robot making such a calls would change the nature of the game, from making an "accidental" foul to an intentional one. Being that a robot will not get annoyed that you are using them a pawn in their game, you could use that strictness as an advantage.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    8. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which pitchers can best adapt to the days environment will have an advantage. And that includes the weather, the lighting, the field, and the umpires.

      Pitchers will face the same batters and umpires many times over the course of a season and career. Those that recognize the variation within the sport and best adapt to it will be successful.

    9. Re:Seems reasonable by saltydogdesign · · Score: 2

      You're comparing apples to oranges. Balls and strikes are the atoms of baseball, not the planets. The comparison should be more along the lines of when the shot clock starts in basketball or exactly where the receiver touched the ground in football. Even then, though, the comparison is imperfect. There is a long history of pitchers and catchers exploiting the psychologies of different umps. Catchers work very hard at "framing" — that is the art of making an outside pitch look like it caught the corner. Greg Maddux was a master of slowly expanding the strike zone over the course of the game. These are fairly small matters, but for people who care, they are sources of considerable entertainment, and it typifies the kind of edge work that differentiates great players from good ones. Should we take that away? Well, if we do it won't really change the game that much, but by definition it will render it a little less human.

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    10. Re:Seems reasonable by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      we want the game play to be human

      Speak for yourself. I would prefer to watch a fully robotic competition.

      Maybe we can have a separate league for robots, like the old Negro Leagues.

    11. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, that's awesome. Your comment about the managers arguing just brings me this question: How does a manager get to come out and kick dirt on someone's shoes like they do now if the umpire is a set of cameras and algorithms? Do they come out and spray foam over the cameras?

    12. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Naw dude, the manager will walk over to the umpire-bot technician, spit on his hot dog, and knock over his nachos while yelling at him to reboot the umpire-bot and did he remember to patch last Tuesday or not. Then all of us at the stadium and at home will watch for 20 minutes as the guy checks all the power cords, reseats the network cable, blows on the cartridge, and calls up to the NOC to see if there's a outage upstream.

      In the end it will be a problem with AWS but since the manager doesn't use email, he'll never know.

    13. Re:Seems reasonable by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      I think the outfield would have to be a lot bigger for robotic baseball cannon batters.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    14. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All baseball tasks are mechanical ... leave the live umpires to do their best ... as we do the shortstop and right-fielder.

    15. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh, the SC in NASCAR stands for 'stock car', they are quite stringent on engine/chassis/body design.

    16. Re: Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Different color paint jobs and logos result in different heat levels across the car due to insolation and thermal radiation. That impacts airflow and engine performance, however slightly. The cars are therefore not exactly the same even if they were molecular levels clones to start.

      Now go ahead and argue about the quantitative difference while pretending you haven't conceded the qualitative differance.

    17. Re:Seems reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh, the SC in NASCAR stands for 'stock car', they are quite stringent on engine/chassis/body design.

      Yes, but they are not identical you stupid fuck, and nothing on those cars are "stock". They'll each be tuned and adjusted slightly different for today's track conditions. Most will be readjusted during the race and the track conditions change. The drivers that are best able to adapt to their car and to the track will be the most successful.

  2. That's a terrible idea by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Informative

    half the fun of a baseball game is bad calls from the Umpire. Next thing you know they'll wanna replace the beer and hotdogs.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:That's a terrible idea by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

      replace the $10.50 bud light with an $3.50 bud light and
      the $7.50 hotdog with an $3.00 one.

    2. Re:That's a terrible idea by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

      replace the $10.50 bud light with an $3.50 bud light and the $7.50 hotdog with an $3.00 one.

      Mercedes Benz Stadium in Atlanta has $2 hot dogs and free refills on (non-alcoholic) drinks. Of course it costs an arm and a leg to get into the stadium, but that's another story.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    3. Re: That's a terrible idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Probably cheaper than $99 bleacher seats at Wrigley Field...

    4. Re:That's a terrible idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course it costs an arm and a leg to get into the stadium

      What do you think is in the hotdogs?

    5. Re:That's a terrible idea by Falos · · Score: 3, Funny

      six kinds of beans, plus several things that look like beans

    6. Re:That's a terrible idea by avandesande · · Score: 1

      no shit baseball is already boring this will make it worse

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
  3. What about hitters? by MMC+Monster · · Score: 1

    Think they can modify one of those Boston Dynamics mules to hit a baseball coming in at 100mph?

    --
    Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
    1. Re:What about hitters? by mnemotronic · · Score: 1

      Think they can modify one of those Boston Dynamics mules to hit a baseball coming in at 100mph?

      Now that would be cool. And put a computer controlled pitching machine on the mound. It could do analysis on the batter and throw the most appropriate pitch. We can probably replace the hotdog and beer venders with drones driven by an app. Faster delivery. The frigging organ guy has gotta go. Pandora can do that shit.

      --
      The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
    2. Re:What about hitters? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe we could put a fast forward on the automation to help get through boring parts. I suspect an entire game would last about 2 minutes. Also all machines involved would be able to take in a bag of sunflower seeds and rapidly hull them.

    3. Re:What about hitters? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now that would be cool. And put a computer controlled pitching machine on the mound. It could do analysis on the batter and throw the most appropriate pitch. We can probably replace the hotdog and beer venders with drones driven by an app. Faster delivery. The frigging organ guy has gotta go. Pandora can do that shit.

      Why bother with robots? Just do it as a statistical simulation and tell people who won.

      On second thought, just do the simulation and keep the results to themselves.

    4. Re:What about hitters? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >

      Why bother with robots? Just do it as a statistical simulation and tell people who won.

      Well that's how the climate change scientists do it...

    5. Re:What about hitters? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you know of another Earth we can run simulations on?

  4. Overblown by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

    On Tuesday, Chicago Cubs second baseman Ben Zobrist, one of the most vocal supporters of turning over baseball rulings to software, used an argument with the umpire as a chance to advocate for a change in the league.

    Or he was just letting off some frustration and saying the ump sucked. Unless you are also going to argue that this guy thinks umps should be replaced by trash cans.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    1. Re:Overblown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of all the hundreds of calls an umpire makes during a game, very few are proven to be wrong.

      While we would all like everything to be perfect 100% of the time, the simple fact is, software is not perfect. Replacing human umpires with robotic/AI is no guarantee that anything will be any better.

    2. Re:Overblown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Software for calling balls and strikes is perfect you luddite

    3. Re:Overblown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the most frequently missed call in baseball is strikes and balls. Umpires get up to 30% of close pitches wrong. (Not accusing them, just pointing out how difficult it is).

      https://www.star-telegram.com/sports/spt-columns-blogs/gil-lebreton/article105378146.html

    4. Re:Overblown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL the strike zone isn't static. it depends on the players height, whether he's a lefty or righty, whether the pitchers a lefty or righty, and what type pitch is thrown.

    5. Re:Overblown by friedmud · · Score: 1

      Yep and do some research on the Pitch FX system used for telecast and rating umpires: it treats every player differently - they each get their very own customized strike zone.

    6. Re:Overblown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Replacing human umpires with robotic/AI is no guarantee that anything will be any better.

      I'm surprised that a baseball fan isn't aware that a while back we established a field called "statistics" which does exactly this.

      We'll just get our labcoats, bitch. Unless you enjoy dancing around with a bunch of VeryFew AlmostPerfect soft-word waltzes.

    7. Re:Overblown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also depends on what shoulder the umpire is standing over for the catcher

  5. I think we should have robots as players by JoeyRox · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Since they're all juiced up anyway. The game has become a contest of who has access to the best 'roids.

    1. Re:I think we should have robots as players by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus we would not have to listen to millionaires whine and cry. Or watch their lame protests. Or worry about them beating up their wives or girlfriends.

      I think you're onto something here.

    2. Re:I think we should have robots as players by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems reasonable. The players are complaining about fallible umps & refs so want to replace them with more accurate and consistent machines. Considering the players are fallible meatbags, they should also be replaced with uniform robots to ensure an even and consistent game-play. Once that's accepted, take it step further and stop wasting resources on physical forms; just implement the judges and players in a virtual environment. It's not like the result would be any different that what we have now, with most people watching the games on TV. Take it a step further and, since the players are all software anyway, add some variability to make things more interesting: allow viewers to control the players.

      OMG! We've just invented video games!

    3. Re:I think we should have robots as players by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmmmmmmmm juicy 'roids. But seriously, I'd be into vampires replacing umpires.

  6. Someone is missing the point by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

    Part of baseball is the human factor - its the same reason they don't allow instant replay like in football - no second guessing umpires.

    1. Re: Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean soccer right?

    2. Re:Someone is missing the point by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

      Part of baseball is the human factor - its the same reason they don't allow instant replay like in football - no second guessing umpires.

      They do allow limited replays, but the types of plays that can be reviewed is very specific, much more so than in football.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    3. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except replay has been in place for several years now.

    4. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Baseball has had a replay challenge system for years, Grandpa. It just doesn't extend to balls and strikes, which happens to be the easiest thing to get correct.

    5. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Accept that the officials are human. Let the game play on according to calls as they are made. No replay. Review calls in private after the game/season and remove officials that are consistently wrong.

    6. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's great-grandpa to you, grand-sonny.

    7. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Part of baseball is the human factor

      Yes, and it's a part that a lot of people don't like hence the desire to automate it.

    8. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      its the same reason they don't allow instant replay like in football

      They do allow instant replay - I don't remember exactly when the switch was made, but there has been a lot of debate about it over the years.

    9. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean soccer right?

    10. Re:Someone is missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I bet you bitch when the umpires consistently get calls wrong.

  7. Sprite Collision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Machines are great at determining play-field collisions in 2d. That's, pretty much, what a strike box is. Either the ball is inside or outside the box. Sure the box is moving but it's still not insanely complicated to compute.

    Now talk about the catcher tagging out a runner - you've got a 3d object (the ball) that is usually inside another 3d object (the mitt) that needs to fully touch another 3d object (the runner) within 3d space. Unless you have full coverage of every conceivable angle I'm not sure how you can make a reliable call - at least significantly more reliable than an umpire.

    1. Re:Sprite Collision by Wycliffe · · Score: 3, Informative

      Machines are great at determining play-field collisions in 2d. That's, pretty much, what a strike box is. Either the ball is inside or outside the box. Sure the box is moving but it's still not insanely complicated to compute.

      Now talk about the catcher tagging out a runner - you've got a 3d object (the ball) that is usually inside another 3d object (the mitt) that needs to fully touch another 3d object (the runner) within 3d space. Unless you have full coverage of every conceivable angle I'm not sure how you can make a reliable call - at least significantly more reliable than an umpire.

      I don't think anyone is requesting to replace umpires completely but rather just for the strikezone. The strikezone is the easiest for computers and the hardest and most error prone for the umpire. Basically, like all other automation, let the computer do what it is good at and the human do what it is good at.

    2. Re:Sprite Collision by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Machines are great at determining play-field collisions in 2d. That's, pretty much, what a strike box is.

      It is a 3D box. The top and bottom are based on the batter's dimensions. The horizontal dimensions are the five sides of home plate. Just because the TV shows a 2D rectangle doesn't mean it's a fact.

    3. Re:Sprite Collision by Known+Nutter · · Score: 1

      It is a 3D box.

      It is an imaginary 3D box.

      --
      Beware of the Leopard.
    4. Re:Sprite Collision by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      It is an imaginary 3D box.

      The point is that it is not 2D, whether or not it is a physical object or just a region of space with a defined extent.

    5. Re: Sprite Collision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are gong to be a pendant try to be right. The strike zone is best modeled as the union of two 2D boxes. The front view is the XY axis, the top view is the Z axis. This isn't a complex volumetric solid that needs multiple isometric projections.

    6. Re:Sprite Collision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we had holoprojectors displaying a translucent strike zone that even the batter can see, it would be much more objective. That would be neat.

  8. How about a halfway approach by magarity · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Give the umpires something along the lines of Google glasses that overlay the baseball strike zone in real time like the TV coverage?

    1. Re:How about a halfway approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Make it a democracy. Crowdsource the calls over the Internet.

    2. Re:How about a halfway approach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's only a sympathy ploy though. Pity even.

  9. I experience something like this with volleyball by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I played volleyball last weekend with some people who had a homemade system to help with the rules, it was great. Their system was pretty basic, all it did was use a few camera and software to automatically figure out if the ball was in or out. We still enforced the rest of the rules manually. But even that little bit of help was so good, helped the game run smoother, did away with many little arguments, and let us focus on having fun.

  10. Athletes don't understand either by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

    Apparently athletes aren't any better educated or informed about the actual, non-hype, non-media-fiction driven capabilities of so-called 'AI', otherwise they'd know that you could not rely on it to make a call any better than a human umpire could make, not even close in fact.

    People, could we please stop thinking that 'AI' solves everything?

    1. Re:Athletes don't understand either by jetkust · · Score: 1

      Nobody wants AI to do anything here whatsoever, nor has that even been mentioned. This is about using sensors or at most computer vision. This stuff is very practical and the technology already exists. The problem is that a human is being used as a sensor and a human being is not that good as a sensor. So why not use a sensor? Intelligence has nothing to do with it.

    2. Re:Athletes don't understand either by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AI can do all of this and more, and by AI I mean computer vision, largely derived from machine learning, although there are many kinds of computer vision. Machine learning can pretty much identify anything happening in sports now, ie a touchdown, a catch, a penalty or foul, literally anything that can be caught on 1080p video can be analyzed and identified with more accuracy than a human can in a short timespan.

      Five companies that do this:
      Keemotion
      Playsight
      Pixelott
      Second Spectrum
      Shot Tracker

    3. Re:Athletes don't understand either by nnet · · Score: 1

      sensors can't interpret.

    4. Re:Athletes don't understand either by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

      That's nice. But if I were a baseball player and the call would make or break the game, I'd insist on a human being to verify what any machine was claiming.

    5. Re:Athletes don't understand either by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      You're still going to need umpires to make calls on the rules, etc. Safe? Out? That's not really something that is easy to automate. But the strike zone is like using computer vision systems for line calls in tennis. It's in or it's out, and computer vision is pretty good at doing that. You don't have the situation (as often in team sports) where a crowd can form and block the view (think of a pile in football).

    6. Re:Athletes don't understand either by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      otherwise they'd know that you could not rely on it to make a call any better than a human umpire could make, not even close in fact.

      With appropriately placed high-frame-rate cameras (two) and a simple modification to player uniforms, it would be almost trivial to build an efficient, accurate strike/ball detecting system. The question is very simple: "did, at any time, the ball (spherical white object) pass through the 3-dimensional space defined by planes parallel to the ground at two marked spots on a batter and the five-sided polygon on the ground?"

      Using the same overhead camera the detection of "strike by failed swing" could also be detected. "Did the bat pass the point where it counts as a swing?"

      A human eye can be trained to do both measurements, but over the course of a many hour game the human will tire and become less accurate. He will also be susceptible to psychological games such as catchers pulling the glove back inside the strike zone after catching something that should be a ball.

      People, could we please stop thinking that 'AI' solves everything?

      This has nothing to do with AI, just as it has nothing to do with robots.

  11. Exaggeration by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1, Informative

    Zobrist's comment was a typical smart-alec comment about a call he didn't like, not a serious call for the new system. Sort like "hey, did you lose your white cane" or "how did you make it to the yard without your seeing-eye dog"?

        He got tossed for arguing balls/strikes and showing up the unpire, this sort of thing is 150ish years old.

  12. Compromise by dtmos · · Score: 1

    I think I'd be most satisfied with a kind of compromise, in which the home plate umpire had a small wireless device he held in his hand (perhaps in a uniform pocket) that gave him the ball/strike result as determined by the same Pitch f/x video system used now to grade umpire performance.

    Like most modern wireless devices, at the umpire's discretion it could be set to a visual display of ball/strike, or some type of haptic or vibration indication -- one buzz for a ball, two for a strike, perhaps. The umpire could, also at his discretion, use the information from the wireless device always, sometimes, or never, with the stipulation that his ball/strike performance would still be graded by MLB against the Pitch f/x system.

    With this compromise, the umpire would be free to call the game in much the same way as he does today, except that the information from the Pitch f/x system would be available, should he choose to use it. He would still call swinging strikes, foul tips, hit-by-pitches, catcher's, hitter's and runner's interference, balks, and the myriad of special cases that come up in the course of a baseball game and, if he kept the wireless device in his pocket, all would look as it does today.

    Teams could challenge a ball/strike call in much the same way as they do a safe/out call today -- a very limited number of opportunities to appeal per game. The appeals should be much shorter since human evaluation of video would not be required.

  13. Hey fans We're having an extra 4th inning stretch by gettin2old · · Score: 1

    The robot Umpire just received a Windows Update.

    Umpires make mistakes. That's part of the came. You want a computer to call it, play on the console of your choice.

    People and players will still disagree with the calls. Just like so many disagree with the radar gun the cop recorded them speeding with.

  14. Would benefit white players by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We know that software is inherently racist. If you're looking for the next Great White Hope to take sports back, then look no further than A.I.

  15. First rule of baseball by phaserbanks · · Score: 1

    *You don't argue balls and strikes.*

    It's part of the game. Let it be. Half the charm of baseball is the old-timey aspect.

    1. Re:First rule of baseball by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      *You don't argue balls and strikes.*

      It's part of the game. Let it be. Half the charm of baseball is the old-timey aspect.

      And that's because, until PitchF/X came along a few years ago, umpires sucked at calling balls and strikes - that rule was put in place because they sucked at it. And MLB didn't really care - no one could really see but the players, so MLB just banned arguing about it.

      There's no charm as shitty officiating that the sports league doesn't care enough about to fix.

      But then TV came along - with more and more cameras capturing the games as the years passed. The crappy umpiring began to be exposed. I'm looking at YOU, Don Denkinger!.

      I strongly remember TV cameras being placed high above home plate showing balls WAAAAY outside being called as strikes during the 1992 or 1993 World Series involving Toronto. Of course, that was only for the first game or so - MLB got pissed that the entire world could see how shitty the umpires actually were at calling balls and strikes.

      Hell, PitchF/X is the reason why HRs in baseball have gone down over the last decade or so. Nope - all the homeruns weren't the result of steroid use - if they were, the homerun rate wouldn't have spiked in one year - 1994 (all too coincidentally back to 1987's "rabbit ball" levels...) Gee, HRs spike in one year, right around a major strike. And right afterwards, MLB runs TV ads glorifying HRs ("chicks dig the long ball...").

      After 1994, HRs remained constant for a decade or so, until PitchF/X shows MLB just how shitty umpires really are about calling balls and strikes. The strike zone starts growing, causing strikeouts to go up. More strikeouts means less balls hit means less HRs. But the rate of HRs per batted ball remains just about constant.

      "Steroids are linked to homeruns" is BULLSHIT. If steroid use were linked to more HRs, HRs would have gone up slowly as more and more players used them. But they didn't - HR rate spiked high in 1987, went back to normal, then spiked back up in 1994 and stayed there. So increased steroid use isn't linked to increasing HR rates. Do you really think steroid use in MLB jumped in 1987, went back down, then jumped back in 1994?

      And the opposite is true, too. When MLB banned steroid use, HR rates didn't suddenly drop - they remained pretty constant, and only began dropping as the larger strike zone (from PitchF/X feedback on shitty umpiring...) led to less batted balls and less HRs - but the ratio of HRs to batted balls remained constant. Again - no link to steroid use.

  16. I enjoy baseball by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

    But I gotta say - the biggest impact video review* has is adding further delay to an already-slow game.

    On the topic at hand... I'm all for it. The hardware is already in place at all major league - and many AAA - stadiums. And it's been known for a long time that umps' strike zones don't reflect the official strike zone - with left handed batters, for instance, the vast majority of balls 1-4 inches outside the strike zone on the "away" side still get called strikes.

    Sure, they "review" the ump's performances against the true strike zone... but apparently actually penalizing the umps for getting it consistently wrong was only a short term thing, lasting a couple years after Sandy Alderson started the program. That first couple of years, strike calls were shown to improve... but now we're sorta back to the "every ump has his own strike zone" days.

    *I refuse to call a 3-minute process "instant replay"

    --
    #DeleteChrome
  17. I predict... by morethanapapercert · · Score: 1

    I don't think this will put an end, or even a noticeable reduction in players disputing calls. They'll just shift to criticising the software, calling in experts to nit pick the code and any algorithms it uses. They'll dispute that the hardware is properly set up, there will be cases when they can claim that the cameras were not properly placed to make a valid call in some situations. Same thing for the fans. It will *really* get messy if different ballparks use software and hardware systems. Then you see ugly disputes over accusations that the home team made subtle tweaks to the system at their ballpark to give them a slight edge. You'll probably start to see players and teams trying unorthodox plays to try and game the system.

    --
    I need a wheelchair van for my son. Help me get the word out. https://www.gofundme.com/wheelchair-van-for-jj
    1. Re:I predict... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I need a wheelchair van for my son. Help me get the word out. https://www.gofundme.com/wheel...

      Sorry Dave, I can't do that.

  18. New Fan Insults to umps. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bulk Erase the Umpire!
    The Umpire is a frackin toaster!
    My commodore 64 could have called that better than you!

  19. Tennis Has Done It For Years by friedmud · · Score: 1

    Title says it all - Tennis has done it for many years... and it's been hugely successful. No reason why baseball can't do the same...

    1. Re:Tennis Has Done It For Years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, tennis hasn't done it for years .. they have machines watching for impact in certain zones .. notable, just the service line.. they don't watch the baseline nor
      the sidelines. Additionally, the umpire has the option of turning off or ignoring the machines.

      The baseball scenario is much more difficult as it requires a 3-d solution verses the tennis 2-d solution. So until someone figures out how to instantaniously
      tell me the ball was over the plate and between the armpits and the knees .. I vote humans.

      The critical issue is the height. Each and every batter has a different size strike zone which isn't fully related to his height. Think about Jeff Bagwell .. he probably took 18 inches of height out of his strike by his wide spread crouching stance. Sort of sensors embedded in the uniforms and a tower in the unused
      batters box.. I'm not sure there is a way to account for the variations in height .. bot standing and crouching.

  20. i can see it now by kaatochacha · · Score: 2

    Players: We want automated umpires. They're more accurate and reliable.
    League: No.
    Players: robble robble robble strike robble.
    League: OK, You have automated umpires. We're also automating the players.
    Players: Why?
    League: they're more accurate and reliable.

  21. Yo Ump! Are you related to the Hubble? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cuz I thinks you need some glasses!

  22. wow, news flash by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    msMash finally gets a programmable dildo, now hopefluy she will be so occupied that, the stupid shit will stop being published here..

  23. We want perfection these days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So can we fire players who canâ(TM)t hit a ball in the strike zone? As one coach always said, donâ(TM)t count on winning ball games with luck. Not sure if robots and technology can make calls better accepted by players and fans.

  24. Re:Hey fans We're having an extra 4th inning stret by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're too old. Baseball needs to stay current and adapt with the times. Only old folks argue to keep things as how they were when they were younger.

    Move aside and let the younger humans have their turn.

  25. Real reason by Tablizer · · Score: 0

    Because it's only a misdemeanor to smash a robot to bits when it ticks you off. Not the same for humans.

  26. comments by bigdavex · · Score: 1

    A) There is an accurate computer system for judging balls and strikes. The "overlay" by the broadcasters is not it. That box doesn't even change size for the height of the batter.

    B) I'm an umpire. Computers should call balls & strikes.
     

    --
    -Dave
  27. No good excuse why it isn't already by theurge14 · · Score: 1

    No good excuse why it isn't already.

    Sorry, but there is no "old-timey charm" when the calls are blatantly wrong against you.

  28. But Hollywood! by jargonburn · · Score: 1

    Think about it! How much less interesting would films like The Mighty Ducks series be if the referees could be truly considered impartial!

  29. Microsoft Umpy by Snufu · · Score: 1

    "It looks like you're trying to throw a no-hitter. Would you like 'help' with that?"

  30. I am not a professional sports fan by BoFo · · Score: 1

    I don't really have a dog in this fight. However, it seems to me that logically human umpires should continue in their traditional roles. The sport of baseball is like 130 years-old and comparisons are made regularly comparing players and games in history with those today. Unless the same conditions exist today as in the past, it becomes no longer possible to make comparisons with historic games or players. Is accuracy really that important? It is, after all, only a game.

  31. Umpires have habits by cellocgw · · Score: 1

    I remember reading, maybe in "Veeck as in Wreck," or maybe "Ball Four," about one umpire who tended to make first-base calls by watching the runner and listening for the sound of the ball hitting the first-baseman's glove. The players caught on to this, and the first-baseman would slap his glove just before the ball got there to fool the ump into calling close plays "out."

    On the other side, an umpire from the 70s and 80s published an autobiography in which he bragged about deliberately trying to distract ballplayers he disliked, so as to mess up their at-bats.

    So, at some point, tradition or not, is it really worth keeping human umps with guaranteed biases and egos?

    --
    https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
  32. why not reduce human error? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    let's replace the batter, pitcher, and fielders too! how does he feel about that?!

  33. Neutering Catcher Skill by Artagel · · Score: 1

    What is lost here is that umpires are not making unforced errors in ball and strike calls. Catchers at the major league level can be very skilled at manipulating the umpire's perception of pitch location. It is called "pitch framing." It is sort of like pitchers asking for the threads on the baseball to be white instead of red so that batters cannot pick up ball spin. You are changing the game to remove a skill the opposing player has from the game. You better bet that a lot of batters swing more with 2 strikes because even if the batter is right that the pitch is in theory a ball, that the catcher might still steal that third strike.

    Also, you never want to take all of the "coulda, shoulda, woulda" from the fan. He has to explain to himself why his team lost without blaming the team. The officials are a great target for that.

  34. Well Overdue For A Change! In ALL Sports!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Makes perfect sense. Can keep the umpires, just force them to call pitches from what the automated systems tells them! Takes out the "underworld" component i've been advocating for years! Games are fixed, its been that way for a long time. NFL should be next! Those guys are the worst!