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Cyclists Are Faster Than Cars And Motorbikes in Cities and Towns, Study Says (forbes.com)

Smartphone data from riders and drivers schlepping meals for restaurant-to-home courier service Deliveroo shows that bicycles are faster than cars and motorized two-wheelers. From a news writeup, which sources its data from Deliveroo, a UK-headquartered food delivery company with more than 30,000 riders and drivers in 13 countries: That bicyclists are faster in cities will come as no surprise to bicycle advocates who have staged so-called "commuter races" for many years. However, these races -- organized to highlight the swiftness of urban cycling -- are usually staged in locations and at hours skewed towards bicycle riders. The Deliveroo stats are significant because they have been extracted from millions of actual journeys. And it's all thanks to Frank.

Frank is the name Deliveroo gives its routing algorithm (the name was chosen for the Danny DeVito character in the TV series "It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia.") Delivering millions of simultaneous orders from thousands of restaurants to hungry consumers within 30 minutes using roving self-employed couriers equipped with smartphones is a complex vehicle routing problem: consumers want piping hot food; restaurants want meals picked up when cooked; riders -- paid per drop -- want multiple deliveries per hour, and Deliveroo needs to make money. The algorithm team employs data scientists with PhDs in computer vision, computer science, operations research, cognitive neuroscience, econometrics, machine learning, and physics.

19 of 414 comments (clear)

  1. Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    They don't respect traffick lights and stop signs.

    1. Re:Of course by llamalad · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm of two minds on this.

      First, some comedian said a while back: "When I'm driving, I hate pedestrians. And when I'm walking, I hate drivers. But no matter what I'm doing, I hate cyclists."

      On the other hand, I've been commuting almost entirely on an electric bike for the last year and a half. Knowing what I've hated about cyclists for decades, I scrupulously stop at stop signs and red lights and use hand signals.

      On the rare occasions when I take my car, it's always 25-45 minutes depending on traffic. On my bike I can cover the same four miles in 15-24 minutes, at times zooming right by 2-3 blocks worth of stopped cars.

      In general, these days I avoid taking my car anywhere. Electric bike is usually faster and always way more fun.

    2. Re:Of course by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As they should be ...

      Cyclists have better all-around vision than cars. They should be allowed to slow at a stop sign or red signal, check for cross traffic/pedestrians, then go. There are plenty of times when this is safe, as long as one actually checks.

      Lane splitting -- cycles are narrower than cars. It's safer to keep moving than to risk being squashed between cars. Anyway, people need to figure out what they want cyclists to do. They bitch when they're part of traffic and ride in the lane, and keep bitching if they ride on the side/shoulder, affording the opportunity to filter/split past traffic.

    3. Re:Of course by pecosdave · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm of mixed feelings about this.

      It depends on where the stop signs are.

      If I'm out in real traffic, I honor traffic signals just like motor vehicles. I actually annoy some people in motor vehicles at stoplights because when the light turns green I can clean an intersection before the car out front puts away their mobile phone and steps on the gas. In fact one of my biggest annoyances as a cyclist is when people are overly courteous to me. I'm planning my next move based on people driving normally, slowing down and being overly cautious of me screws up my planning - cars not using their turn signals is one of my biggest annoyances, because I'm going to adjust my speed according to what the motor vehicles around me are signaling before crossing that next intersection where I and the traffic I'm riding along with have the right-or-way.

      As for residential areas. Many stop signs in residential areas are there not to regulate the intersection as much as they are to keep motor vehicles slowed down to safe speeds. If I'm in a residential area and I can see there's no traffic at that next stop sign, damned straight I'm blowing right through it like it's not even there. It takes me a lot more distance for me to achieve cruising speed than it does a motor vehicle - stop signs are a bigger deal to me. If there's traffic I'm going to treat it like I'm in a motor vehicle, but damned straight I'm blowing through it in a quiet residential area.

      --
      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
    4. Re: Of course by e3m4n · · Score: 4, Informative

      You must live somewhere with no weather changes. Its great you can make it work. I live in the Ohio valley. It took forever for it to stop snowing this year. It was toward the end of april when we got our first glipse of spring weather. Then May came with the typical April showers, only it didnt stop after May. Well into June/July we had week long rains, where there was maybe 1 or 2 days a week that it didnt rain. The heat peeked early, making june the first month of the year to reach mid 90s. October returned back to the rainy/cold and as of this morning it was 22F when I woke up. Tuesday will be our first snow of the year, and when I wake on Wednesday its supposed to be 13F.

      It seems these articles are written in a vacuum. Whats worse is that city planners around here listened to these utopian ideas and deleted an entire lane of traffic to support a bike lane that is nearly never used because of cold, or rain, or icy/wet roads making the risk of getting slammed into by a car that lost control a very real possibility. Deleting a 3 lane road into 2 (that still lets people park on the curb turning it into 1 lane) has only made traffic even worse. The risk of injury is very real. I had a workout friend get cremed riding across a traffic bridge while training for a triathalon. The driver was composing an email and drifted to the right and clipped his bike, sending him head first into the pavement. It crushed the vertebrae in his neck. They need special sidewalks, not painted stripes on a road, in a location thats weather permitting. But least we will never experience drout.

    5. Re:Of course by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Interesting

      First, some comedian said a while back: "When I'm driving, I hate pedestrians. And when I'm walking, I hate drivers. But no matter what I'm doing, I hate cyclists."

      I'm a cyclise and I hate cyclists. Seriously everybody hates those guys. Actually come to think of it when I drive other drivers piss me off. And FFS why do people need to walk 4 abreast at 2 miles an hour on the pavement??

      Hm maybe I'm just angry.

      Joking aside, while it's possible to kill someone with a collision on a bike (it does happen), it's much harder to do in a car. Drivers are in control of a couple of metal stuff and 75kW of power, compared to a 80kg cyclist with maybe a kW for very short bursts. Drivers have a lot more responsibility than bikes and so their behaviour needs to be much much better.

      The other thing that strikes me about driving is how self-defeting the driver lobby is here. They're always boo cyclists MOAR CARS. I live in London where the traffic is marginal at best and room for new roads does not exist. If you really want to drive the best strategy is to advocate for more bikes and pedestrians since that's the only way to reduce the traffic jams.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    6. Re:Of course by Phillip2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Probably true (well, not stop signs, because this is the UK where we don't have stop signs).

      However, it is worth noting that we only need traffic lights because of the cars. If UK roads and traffic laws were built around cyclists and give them automatic right of way, then we'd be in a much clearer place.

      Incidentally, while car drivers kill around 10 pedestrians a year jumping read lights, cyclists do not, which is the key difference.

    7. Re:Of course by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 4, Interesting

      On a bike, I don't blow through stop signs in residential areas, but I do slow down to the same speed Hollywood roll that most motor vehicles do. Which is to say, I don't slow down all that much.

    8. Re: Of course by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The militant cyclists are indeed in a vacuum. I used to have some come to me with a bike map showing how I can easily do the 15 mile ride despite not having been on a bike in decades. I also had some friends at work badger someone to join them on a weekend ride, and they went on a difficult route in the mountains that they thought was "easy" and the newcomer ended up breaking a shoulder. They seem to honestly think everyone can cycle at an advanced level or at high speed, and they won't accept that someone does not want to join their cult.

  2. In some situations yes this is true by Charcharodon · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I have a commute 6 miles and it takes me 30-45 minutes by bicycle each way, depending on my motivation and the weather. It always takes me 30-45 minutes regardless of traffic.

    By car it takes me 15-20 if traffic is light and 30min to 1 hour and 15 minutes for the same commute depending on the number of retards that can't drive are on the road. This is in Tampa Florida so it is a highly season thing. It is opposite of what you think is true. The locals are by far the worse drivers I have ever come across in the US. Even worse than Los Angeles. They can flip a car in a single vehicle accident on a straight road on a dry sunny day. Don't ask me how but they do it all the freaking time. The snow birds and the tourists that flock down here for vacation just add to the stupid that is already inherent in the system, but are hardly the cause of it.

    I've converted over to commuting by bicycle because of the outdated stand your ground laws don't consider a person with their head up their ass (phone) randomly changing lanes in a 3000lbs piece of mechanized steel at 60mph in a 35 to be a lethal threat and justification enough to be countered with the use of lethal force.

    Even with the dodge-em I have to play with the cars, commuting by bike consistently takes less time, has a more predictable ETA and is by far more gentle on my sanity than commuting by car. Self driving cars can't get here quick enough in my opinion.

    1. Re:In some situations yes this is true by hey! · · Score: 3, Informative

      Plus is saves on gym time. You're getting seven and a half hours of light exercise a week, and if you're a typical male you're burning about 4000 calories a week, which is equivalent to about a pound of fat; while you probably eat more to compensate, it makes it a lot less likely you'll gain weight than the people driving past you.

      Seven and a half hours of light exercise is also well within the range that is optimal for cardiovascular health, and research shows that this volume of exercise improves brain performance in memory and executive function tasks. Research also shows that regular exercise works as well as medication and psychotherapy combined at treating depression.

      Cyclists also develop more robust immune systems; taking up cycling cuts the number of sick days in half.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  3. Re:No they aren’t. by Locando · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In a reasonable world, we would change the laws to allow people on bikes to yield at stop signs and go at red lights after a full stop, as they already do anyway, so as to not artificially slow them down while making their behavior more predictable for pedestrians and motorists. But instead we moralize and say that if I can't legally plow through four-way stops in my car, no one can! Even though four-way stops were engineered deliberately to slow down cars in residential neighborhoods for the benefit of other road users.

    Signed, an enthusiastic driver who also enjoys riding a bike, who follows the road laws exactly when in a car and bends them while on a bike, because I'm concerned about actual safety and not just arbitrarily following rules.

  4. Re:Jealous motorists by Bert64 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Motorbikes do that too, but motorbikes follow the road rules...
    The article claims bikes were faster than motorbikes, and the lack of following rules is about the only differentiator in london - motorbikes are allowed in cycle/bus lanes, and motorbikes can generally accelerate much faster than a bike.

    The annoyance with bikes at intersections is that although they filter to the front, even if they do obey the lights (often being forced to by traffic flowing in other directions) they pull away very slowly and delay all the other traffic, often causing some traffic to be caught when the lights change again. Motorbikes are usually capable of accelerating sufficiently quickly that they get away ahead of all the other traffic and therefore don't cause any delays.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  5. Re:No they aren’t. by hey! · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Some jurisdictions allow something called the "Idaho stop", which allows cyclists to treat a red light as a stop sign and a stop sign as a yield sign.

    Now personally, as a cyclist I'm dubious of this, but empirical studies of this rule show it actually reduces accidents. That actually mystifies me. On one hand I can believe the rule wouldn't increase accidents, because of cyclists' sense of self-preservation, but I can't quite see why it would actually reduce accidents. The one exception I can think of is the "right hook", where a motorist making a right turn hits a cyclist going straight or also making a right turn. This can happen even when the motorist sees the cyclist, because most drivers have a very poor idea of where their passenger-side rear corner is in a turn.

    Advocates are divided on the Idaho stop. On one hand it's simpler and politically more palatable to simply say "bikes and cars are equivalent"; but I suppose there's no a priori reason why the rules ought to be exactly the same.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  6. Re: Jealous motorists by i.r.id10t · · Score: 5, Informative

    Having been knocked unconscious and suffering a concussion from being hit by a bicyclist while I was walking I fully understand why they aren't supposed to use pedestrian walkways.

    --
    Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
  7. The epidemic of lazy by DanDD · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To hell with my karma.

    Yep, cyclists frequently break traffic laws, which helps them go faster through congested traffic. But, after having bicycle commuted for several years, rude cycling is not the major factor in reduced commute times. Taking up less space and moving continuously while cars idle is what saves the time. I've crossed intersections, waiting for green lights, with scores of pedestrians and other cyclists, all crossing at the same time. Parallel asynchronous flows work with pedestrians and cyclists, not so much with cars, especially in dense cities. And car drivers typically break just as many traffic laws as cyclists, just different laws: speeding, changing lanes in an intersection, driving distracted/talking on cell phones, using bike lanes as turn lanes, etc. Pot, meet kettle.

    Every election cycle healthcare becomes an issue, and increasingly CO2 & global warming, energy independence, and global conflicts over energy. Here's an idea: Chip humans and log their blood pressure and heart rate. In order to get any health insurance, your log must show some reasonable level of aerobic exercise - 4 to 6 hours per week, for starters. You are too busy, too important, and don't have the time for this? Fine, pay for your own healthcare. All of it, including vision and dental. No exercise for 1 week - probation. No exercise for 1 month, no coverage, for anything. Probationary coverage resumes the first day you can show a week's worth of exercise, which can be done in half a day. Full coverage after a consistent month of reasonable exercise. A brisk walk per day is plenty good enough. For many, using stairs instead of the elevator would do it. If you exercise, healthcare should be very prompt and comprehensive. The real goal is to get fat, lazy people off their ass and moving around in something other than an SUV.

    Is this socialist, bordering on fascist? Yep. But trying to get universal healthcare for a population that doesn't care about their own health is pulling money out of my pocket to keep some twinkie eating lard-ass alive for a few extra years, and that's just as wrong. Forcing society to pay for the elderly and handicapped is great, but if your choices make you handicapped, then that's on you, not me.

    I'll take the rude cyclists anywhere, any day, over the lazy, whiny, entitled little bitches. You know who you are.

    --
    "Every time I see an adult on a bicycle, I no longer despair for the future of the human race." - H. G. Wells
  8. Re: Complete fictional bollocks. by dfghjk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "...most drivers willingly speed whenever they can..."

    This is completely untrue. Most drivers ignore speed limits when they are unreasonable and most drivers have a very good sense for what reasonable speeds are. It has been well known for decades that speeding is the result of too low posted speed limits and that those limits are set for that very reason, at least in the US. Most drivers obey speed limits when they are reasonable.

    "...they willingly break the law whenever they can get away with it."

    This sounds more like a statement about you, not about the behavior of most drivers. I break traffic laws when they are unreasonable or produce a bad result but observe them otherwise even when no one is around. It has nothing to do with whether I can "get away with it", it has to do with always doing the right thing so I get it right when it matters.

    Many cyclists show utter disregard for traffic laws. It is common within the cycling community to explicitly claim that traffic laws cannot be enforced on cyclists because they have an inherent "right to the road" that somehow doesn't apply to everyone else. Bicycles are unlicensed and cyclists think that means traffic laws don't apply.

    As an e-bike commuter, I witness deliberate bad behavior among other cyclists most every day. With drivers it's always laziness and inattention, not contempt for the law.

  9. Re: Complete fictional bollocks. by reanjr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The research is fundamentally flawed. Come back at me with a methodology that makes sense (e.g. doesn't rely on police reports).

    In all my years driving, I have never once seen a car just out-and-out blow through a stop sign. I see it at least twice a month with cyclists.

    If the research tells you something that is so obviously false, you should take the time to verify the research.

  10. I don't get why drivers are so resentful! by wiretrip · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They are not the ones getting cold, rained-on and run over by drivers. They are the ones sitting in their warm coccoons with their entertainment systems.