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Facebook Filed a Patent To Predict Your Household's Demographics Based On Family Photos (buzzfeednews.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from BuzzFeed News: Facebook has submitted a patent application for technology that would predict who your family and other household members are, based on images and captions posted to Facebook, as well as your device information, like shared IP addresses. The application, titled "Predicting household demographics based on image data," was originally filed May 10, 2017, and made public today. The system Facebook proposes in its patent application would use facial recognition and learning models trained to understand text to help Facebook better understand whom you live with and interact with most. The technology described in the patent looks for clues in your profile pictures on Facebook and Instagram, as well as photos of you that you or your friends post.

It would note the people identified in a photo, and how frequently the people are included in your pictures. Then, it would assess information from comments on the photos, captions, or tags (#family, #mom, #kids) -- anything that indicates whether someone is a husband, daughter, cousin, etc. -- to predict what your family/household actually looks like. According to the patent application, Facebook's prediction models would also analyze "messaging history, past tagging history, [and] web browsing history" to see if multiple people share IP addresses (a unique identifier for every internet network).
A Facebook spokesperson said in response to the story, "We often seek patents for technology we never implement, and patents should not be taken as an indication of future plans."

41 of 98 comments (clear)

  1. Could be a huge amount of data to glean by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When image recognition gets really good, you can get even more info than is laid out here - you can probably nearly 100% recognition of any brands worn or displayed prominently.

    You could probably guess really well how much a family makes by knowing the brands of clothes they generally wear, and what kinds of cars they drive...

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Could be a huge amount of data to glean by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      People on Slashdot still use Facebook?

      I thought this was a higher-IQ demographic. I may need to rethink.

    2. Re:Could be a huge amount of data to glean by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

      People on Slashdot still use Facebook?

      I thought this was a higher-IQ demographic. I may need to rethink.

      People don't use Facebook, Facebook uses people regardless of whether said people ever created a Facebook account/profile.

      Perhaps some feel they might as well use some of the features since they're already in the Facebook Matrix whether they wanted to be or not.

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    3. Re:Could be a huge amount of data to glean by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      When image recognition gets really good, you can get even more info than is laid out here - you can probably nearly 100% recognition of any brands worn or displayed prominently.

      You could probably guess really well how much a family makes by knowing the brands of clothes they generally wear, and what kinds of cars they drive...

      The problem is people make it up. They go into debt to maintain the appearances of success, when their lives in fact are a misery. How can your extract meaningful demographic data when large swats of the population live a life of self-dellusion and lies?

  2. In fact, take that a step further. by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just had a second thought - apply that to photos everywhere in general. Now you don't just know the demographics of a family, but of every neighborhood in every city on Earth thanks to geotagged photos from all over the place. You can see what parts of town are driving 2011 Honda Civics and where are the brand new Mercedes. Even if you yourself never post a single photo on Facebook and avoid being tagged, just your address alone will fit into some neat demographic slot that will say everything about you you did not want to reveal.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re: In fact, take that a step further. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even better. Someone tricks the algorithm into thinking they are poor and can't afford anything, so everything online begins dropping prices.

      I can't wait for the day all this stuff gets aggregated and stuck together, and the public goes absolute ape-shazbot feeding the beast bad data intentionally. The network effects would be unreal. Advertisers will literally demand Fraud convictions for wearing a Cheap watch with "Gucci" taped over the tag.

    2. Re: In fact, take that a step further. by laze2000 · · Score: 2
    3. Re: In fact, take that a step further. by Cmdln+Daco · · Score: 1

      Shops will open where you can dress in expensive clothes to be photographed. With your choice of location plugged into a GPS sim.

  3. Ballsy by jargonburn · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "We often seek patents for technology we never implement, and patents should not be taken as an indication of future plans."

    That sounds suspiciously like proudly admitting to being a patent troll.

    1. Re:Ballsy by Narcocide · · Score: 2

      I'm still waiting for that promised Linux support for the Occulus Rift...

    2. Re:Ballsy by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That sounds suspiciously like proudly admitting to being a patent troll.

      It is actual a form of oligarchy. All the big tech firms build patent portfolios, and then sign cross licensing agreements. So they are free to innovate. But individuals and small companies are locked out, and are likely to step on a legal landmine no matter what they do.

      In America, the proportion of wealth going to labor has been falling, and the proportion going to owners of capital has been climbing. A naive person might think this means it is smart to invest in factories and equipment. But this is wrong. Google, Facebook, Apple, Microsoft all have very few hard assets. The "capital" that is richly rewarded by our economic system is mostly intellectual property.

    3. Re:Ballsy by CaptQuark · · Score: 2

      "We often seek patents for technology we never implement, and patents should not be taken as an indication of future plans."

      However, the spokesman never said they weren't going to implement this technology. They are trying to downplay the patent because of the sensitivity of people about their privacy. Classic misdirection. "Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain".

      Other statements of misdirection.

      • "Nobody beats our safety record." Yup, you and eight other companies have the same top safety record.
      • "Best crash test score in the industry." You and 42 other models have 5 stars. Can't get any better.
      • "I got the top score in the class." Yeah, you and sixteen other people in the class got A's so you also got the top score possible.
      • "John and I were in a race. I came in second but John was next to last." John actually won the race, but there were only two people racing so the statement is technically correct.
      • "Best warranty in the industry." Yeah, it is the same 10 year/100,000 mile warranty that five other companies offer.
      • "Top car in its class." Of course they define that "class" as narrowly as possible. Read the fine print. "Class is defined as all SUVs from the same manufacturer with less than 5000lbs payload."

      ---

    4. Re: Ballsy by Cmdln+Daco · · Score: 1

      Apple has that giant glass "Heaven's Gate" building. It's a pretty substantial physical thing. And it's interesting to ponder what it will be used for after Apple goes bust.

    5. Re: Ballsy by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Apple has that giant glass "Heaven's Gate" building.

      $5B/$1T = 0.5% of Apple's market cap.

    6. Re:Ballsy by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

      VR is a pleb technology. Plebs don't even know Linux exists even know they use it daily. You have a better chance of Steam supporting VR on linux but then I think that will probably be limited to the Vive.

  4. so what is the novel step here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This just sounds like a lot of data analysis (text and images) and some domain knowledge. A team of data analysts with skills common in the field should be able to do this.

  5. Playing defence isn't enough by Miles_O'Toole · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's time to start actively creating misinformation on one's social media presence. Since we can't protect our personal information from these Big Brother wannabe's, we have to at least degrade its reliability, and therefore its value.

    I wonder how long will it be before those idiots who proudly proclaim "If you use Facebook, you deserve what you get" have their noses rubbed in the fact that owning a cell phone and being friends with anybody who does have a Facebook profile is enough to hand them quite a lot of personal information.

    --
    Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.
    1. Re: Playing defence isn't enough by hyades1 · · Score: 2

      Well done for seeing ahead. We used to have a certain level of "herd anonymity". The pure information sorting power of today's computers has largely stripped that away. If what I've read is accurate, the NSA is capable of monitoring literally every telephone conversation on the continent (and probably more). That's not to say they look closely at all of them, but I'm sure somebody's peeking at people who have no idea they're even on anybody's radar.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    2. Re:Playing defence isn't enough by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's time to start actively creating misinformation on one's social media presence. Since we can't protect our personal information from these Big Brother wannabe's, we have to at least degrade its reliability, and therefore its value.

      This is what I do too. To mislead them, I only visit websites I don't like, and I only buy things I don't want.

    3. Re:Playing defence isn't enough by Miles_O'Toole · · Score: 1

      Anybody who has a girlfriend has already bought a whole bunch of stuff they don't like.

      Oh, crap. Wait. I forgot where I was commenting. "Anybody who has a girlfriend". LOL.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former.
    4. Re: Playing defence isn't enough by AsylumWraith · · Score: 1

      I did that right after deleting all of my photos and personal info and before disabling my account. My 30 days should be up soon and my account will be gone. Good riddance to that, Instagram, and Twitter.

      Not that I'm not in the same place as you, (waiting for my 30 days now,) but if you believe your account, or anything you deleted from Facebook, is gone; I've got a bridge in Brooklyn to sell you.

    5. Re: Playing defence isn't enough by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      We used to have a certain level of "herd anonymity". The pure information sorting power of today's computers has largely stripped that away.

      Right...

      If what I've read is accurate, the NSA is capable of monitoring literally every telephone conversation on the continent (and probably more). That's not to say they look closely at all of them, but I'm sure somebody's peeking at people who have no idea they're even on anybody's radar.

      But go back to your first point. The pure information sorting power of today's computers has largely made it possible to "look closely" at all of those phone conversations. Every single one gets converted to text and checked for suspicious phrases, probably using a simple scoring system. Then they check the top calls in more detail, based on how many they can afford to check and starting with the highest score. I mean, I don't know that this is what they are doing, but why would they do anything else?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re: Playing defence isn't enough by hyades1 · · Score: 2

      More and more, I'm starting to think that old hardware...the stuff that existed before they were building back doors right into the motherboards and CPU's...is going to start appreciating in value. At least make the bastards work for their money.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  6. Re:Creepy by Narcocide · · Score: 2

    So you're saying this was the one step too far for you? They weren't creeps already?

  7. Ingenius response from spokesperson by swell · · Score: 2

    "We often seek patents for technology we never implement, and patents should not be taken as an indication of future plans."

    This is absolutely correct for many tech corporations. If you can preempt an innovation that would benefit someone else, you are a step ahead; even if you never use the patent. The most important feature of patents is not that you can make new and better products; it is that you can prevent others from doing that [unless they are willing to pay you for the right].

    Of course Fb could use this idea to generate profit. That doesn't change the correctness of the above statement.

    --
    ...omphaloskepsis often...
  8. How can we justify the need to use your data? by uldics · · Score: 1

    Until friday, each of you come up with an idea, patentable, so nobody can ph us, that makes our use of those dumb ph's data legal. No answer is stupid. Lizardman

  9. Re:Wanna become Royals? by fredrated · · Score: 1

    I hear Trump is going to put up a picture of God as a family photo.

  10. Accusations of racism in 3... 2... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If Facebook is gathering demographic data based on family photos then I suspect the algorithm will be taking into account skin color and all the factors that correlate with it. Income and skin tone correlate but just because they correlate does not mean any individual will fit. Generally speaking the darker the skin the lower the income. Now, stating that correlation, even with the disclaimer I gave before it, I'm sure someone is going to scream at me about how their black neighbors live in a nice house and drive expensive cars. That's because even if there is a trend does not mean the individual matches exactly. Chinese people on average tend to be shorter than Americans. Just because Yao Ming is over 7 feet tall does not disprove this trend.

    Someone is going to get "tagged" as low income because they fit the general parameters of a low income household and then get all upset when they find out about this. Certainly race will play to this, and this will inevitably be a public relations nightmare for Facebook. That is unless they artificially handicap their algorithm from the start anticipating this. Given the large amount of data that comes from skin tone this cannot be ruled out. Genetics plays a large part in how we act and part of that is our skin tone. Facial features are also genetic, which correlate to gender, so expect accusations of sexism as well.

    I saw this first hand. My dad was quite upset when he called from his million dollar home about the poor cell phone reception he's been getting. The customer service representative suggested that the poor reception might be from the metal roof on his mobile home. You see he lived his life paying everything in cash or with store credit. Not many stores will let people leave with goods in hand and no cash or credit card but in a small town with a bunch of big spenders the stores did better not questioning the ability of the customers to pay later. He never had a credit card because he never needed one. When he got a cell phone they had no credit history and so he had to get a pre-paid plan, like poor people generally do. The CSR with the cell phone company saw a customer with a pre-paid cell phone and poor reception. The leap in thought for the CSR was that my dad lived in a mobile home, not a brick house out in the country.

    My dad wasn't going to post on the internet for all to see about how he felt insulted by some cell phone company CSR. Think about the average Facebook user though. If there's a perceived insult because of a computer algorithm then there will be people that hear about it.

    1. Re:Accusations of racism in 3... 2... by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      Accusations of racism in 3... 2...

      Well, the 1 never happened. You get far more whining on slashdot about accusations of racism than you get actual accusations of racism.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    2. Re:Accusations of racism in 3... 2... by nukenerd · · Score: 2

      My dad was quite upset when he called from his million dollar home ..[and] customer service representative suggested that the poor reception might be from the metal roof on his mobile home... You see he lived his life paying everything in cash or with store credit.. He never had a credit card because he never needed one. When he got a cell phone they had no credit history ..

      Someone once did a spoof of the Duke of Edinburgh applying for a credit card. He was refused because :

          Unemployed
          Lives on state support
          Status depends on wife
          Doesn't own a home [state provides one - or several actually]
          No fixed address [moves between different castles and palaces]
          No previous credit card
          And no spending history whatsoever [his flunkies do his purchases]

  11. Assume this technology will be implemented by anon418 · · Score: 1

    Since Facebook is in the business of creating profiles of people to sell them products that they will likely buy based on their interests, I find it hard to believe they would not implement this type of technology.

  12. This story pushed me to delete my Facebook account by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I've kept my Facebook account around for nonsense reasons despite the fact that I never use it and in the last couple of years have only logged in to see if it had been hacked in whatever the contemporaneous security incident was. This story pushed me to delete my account permanently.

    You should do the same: https://deletefacebook.com

  13. Re:Wanna become Royals? by Aighearach · · Score: 1

    I doubt he would even recognize Her.

  14. Very biased statistics by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    Now you don't just know the demographics of a family, but of every neighborhood in every city on Earth

    Not true. First you only know about neighbourhoods which have a significant number of Facebook users and secondly you only know about those demographics that use Facebook. Those at both ends of the IT spectrum will probably not show up much at all i.e. those with not enough IT knowledge to use it and those with enough IT knowledge to know better than to use it given its horrendous implications for privacy (of which this patent is an excellent example).

    1. Re:Very biased statistics by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Not true. First you only know about neighbourhoods which have a significant number of Facebook users

      All it takes is one Facebook user in a neighborhood (or nearby) posting pictures to canvas an entire neighborhood or region of a city. You can grab a lot of information from todays fairly hi-res camera phone shots by looking at the background.

      you only know about those demographics that use Facebook

      If enough pictures are taken outside my house often enough, it will not matter if I am on Facebook or not - facebook will know quite a lot about me. Even without tagging.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  15. Re:Feeling better. by nukenerd · · Score: 1

    Now I feel even better I have never had a Facebook account of any kind.

    I feel even better in that I once opened an account (in order to communicate with someone at the time) with entirely false information. The only thing they might have had right was my IP address but that has changed twice since then.

  16. Is it really worth it? by nukenerd · · Score: 1

    One day soon someone will realise that this info is not worth what it is purported to. It is only worth "billions" (we are assured) because Facebook (and their like) can find buyers who will pay billions for it, and they buy it because they can find further buyers who will pay billions for it, and so on until in the end the info is provided as a service or retailed to smaller businesses who collectively pay even more billions for it.

    But whether it brings value to those end users anywhere near what they pay for it is another matter. No-one can really tell, it is just assumed.

    This info is really the stuff of a pyramid scheme, looking for some mug at the bottom to buy it.

  17. how long? by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    I suppose Facebook will track us even after death

  18. Re: This story pushed me to delete my Facebook acc by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

    You can still use Messenger on the desktop without having an active Fecebook account.

  19. Re: Test of wisdom by Cmdln+Daco · · Score: 1

    I agree with you, but your comment comes off like one from "the dude who doesn't own a television and won't shut up about it."

    (disclaimer- I don't own a television that's been plugged in in more than 6 months. )

  20. If it has not been said yet... by mikeiver1 · · Score: 1

    Let me be the first to say "FUCK FACEBOOK!"