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Shocking Maps Show How Humans Have Reshaped Earth Since 1992 (vice.com)

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Motherboard: It's no secret that humans -- noisy, messy creatures that we are -- are vastly altering Earth's environments. But it's one thing to know this in the abstract, and another to see global changes laid out in detail, as they are in comprehensive new maps published this month in the International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. Developed by geoscientist Tomasz Stepinski and his team at the University of Cincinnati's Space Informatics Lab (SPI), the intricate visualizations reveal that 22 percent of Earth's total landmass was altered between 1992 and 2015, mostly by humans. The most common change was forest loss due to agricultural development, and the second most common was the reverse -- farms to forests. The swift urbanization of grasslands, forests, and farms was also reflected in the maps.

Stepinski and his colleagues used satellite data collected by the European Space Agency's Climate Change Initiative, which included geospatial maps of land cover designed to monitor climate change. The team broke these maps into 81-kilometer-squared tracts and created a legend of color-coded tiles based on nine broad types of transitions that occurred between 1992 and 2015 (agriculture gains in yellow, forest losses in maroon, etc). The tiles are shaded to reflect the degree of change, with the lightest shade corresponding to regions altered by less than 10 percent, and dark patches representing regions that shifted by 30 percent or more. On a broad scale, the maps emphasize the massive influence of human activity on the planet. But the project has also revealed granular details about specific locations.

88 comments

  1. Shocking Maps by mentil · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The team broke these maps into 81-kilometer-squared tracts

    Being paid to stare at huge tracts of land all day? Where can I sign up?!

    --
    Corruption is convincing someone that the selfless ideal is the same as their selfish ideal.
    1. Re: Shocking Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit

    2. Re: Shocking Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tree cover for barbaruans

    3. Re: Shocking Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are these the scummy trees that lie about everything?

    4. Re:Shocking Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    5. Re:Shocking Maps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >> The team broke these maps into 81-kilometer-squared tracts

      >_ Being paid to stare at huge tracts of land all day? Where can I sign up?!

      And everybody will doubt you. They'll say it's a hoax. It's there, visible on screen and on paper, but even so they'll say it's a lie.

      Do you still want it? The problem is not becoming a clown, the issue is you will be seeing everyday a catastrophe in the making and no one will even want to take any action. The frustration will be deadly.

      https://xkcd.com/331/

  2. Always the same BS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sensationalist headline, and then three links in the summary to bloated shit-pages full of worthless bullshit, never containing any of the expected hi-res photos or videos that you were promised.

    Slashdot makes me want to fucking kill somebody, every day. I wish there were something by and for intelligent people -- not brainwashed, retarded sheep like this site is for.

    1. Re: Always the same BS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Claims with no substantiation whatsoever. And people who believe these claims end up damaging others. That must be why it was an anonymous coward

    2. Re: Always the same BS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Said recursively.

    3. Re:Always the same BS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All I saw on the linked page were blank, white rectangles, presumably where the images were supposed to go.

      I'm sorry, but I don't trust anything posted by people who can't even figure out how to use a fucking tag.

  3. Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Earth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    "It's no secret that humans -- noisy, messy creatures that we are -- are vastly altering Earth's environments." - They will never admit this for whatever reason. I guess to admit that puts them on the defensive?

  4. ecosystems & annual agriculture by js290 · · Score: 1
    "Name one ecosystem that is better off for having agriculture moved into it?" Toby Hemenway http://bit.ly/1pnapoW

    "The middle east today is what annual ag does." @RestorationAgD http://bit.ly/1K3otw2

    --
    "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
    1. Re: ecosystems & annual agriculture by jd · · Score: 2

      Depends on the agriculture.

      There's no evidence of any significant environmental impact from agriculture specifically until about 3,500 BC.

      So it's not agriculture, it's scale and density. Small scale, low density agriculture won't alter the soil, the albedo or the local climate.

      The question is, what can you scale these up to?

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re: ecosystems & annual agriculture by js290 · · Score: 1

      Monoculture doesn't scale. My guess is most climate alarmists have not rejected monocropping ag.

      --
      "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
    3. Re: ecosystems & annual agriculture by jd · · Score: 1

      The alarmists are the ones claiming nothing is wrong other than the scientists. The alarmists are the ones who believe that by killing opponents will change the world.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re: ecosystems & annual agriculture by js290 · · Score: 1

      No, those are the denialists. They haven't rejected monocropping ag either.

      --
      "Tempers are wearing thin. Let's just hope some robot doesn't kill everybody." --Bender
  5. Shocking Headlines by Lije+Baley · · Score: 1

    Show how earth people have been hyping stories since they sat around the cave fire.

    --
    Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
    1. Re:Shocking Headlines by mentil · · Score: 1

      *found on a cave wall*
      Start a cookfire with this one weird trick!
      How did Og make such a sharp knife? Hunters hate him!

      --
      Corruption is convincing someone that the selfless ideal is the same as their selfish ideal.
    2. Re: Shocking Headlines by phantomfive · · Score: 2

      It's not shocking, but the maps are really cool. Something that surprised me about the maps is how much forest area has increased over that time. I didn't expect that.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    3. Re: Shocking Headlines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Up next

    4. Re: Shocking Headlines by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      Why didnt you expect it? North America has a lot more forest than it did 100 years ago. This is a well known fact you surely have heard before (although maybe you dismissed it, unintelligently, because maybe thats what you do?)

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    5. Re: Shocking Headlines by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Why didn't you expect it? North America has a lot more forest than it did 100 years ago.

      Look at the maps, notice the location of a lot of the new forests. Sure, I expect new trees in green states like California, or on the edge of farmland like the great Lakes, but the quantity and location is rather surprising.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    6. Re: Shocking Headlines by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

      The stark disappearance of the Aral Sea, due to disruptions of its tributaries by irrigation projects, shows up as a visible blob on the Kazakh-Uzbek border.

      Or, if you're airborne and the flight map tells you you're over it, you can look down and see the big patch of dark dirt where it used to be.

      It was one of the most profoundly depressing experiences of my life.

      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  6. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by RhettLivingston · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The sick thing you're missing is that they see it as improvement - repair instead of damage.

    Driving down the road with someone of that mindset I've heard comments like "why don't they mow that mess" when passing grassland and "when are they going to get those dead trees out" when passing forests containing damaged trees here and there. At the same time, every new forest area developed to commercial buildings and asphalt gets accolades for improvement.

    Basically, this person cannot comprehend why we can't develop every square inch of the Earth. Anything left natural is unkempt and waste in their eyes.

  7. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by lcreech · · Score: 1

    please mod this up

  8. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just hung it on my wall because I can't figure out how to mod up.

  9. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the map, the republican areas are gaining more green. The democrat areas more red.

  10. Has anyone bothered to by Sqreater · · Score: 1

    Has anyone bothered to determine the shift of the albedo of the Earth according to these changes? If more energy from the Sun is retained by the Earth and not reflected away due to humans changing the surface of the Earth, such changes could be a major source of global warming.

    --
    E Proelio Veritas.
    1. Re: Has anyone bothered to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Global warming is inevitable. The question is merely how much it will heat up

    2. Re:Has anyone bothered to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      c02 has increased 200ppm in the last 200 years of human industry, so you can take your denialist nonsense and shove it right up your apogee.

    3. Re:Has anyone bothered to by Sqreater · · Score: 2

      I'm not denying global warming. I want a total audit of its causes. Stop thinking in boxes.

      --
      E Proelio Veritas.
    4. Re:Has anyone bothered to by Namarrgon · · Score: 1

      Then why not just google it? The IPCC reports have comprehensive and quantitative reports on all the major natural and anthropogenic forcings. For albedo, see IPCC AR5 WG1 Chapter 8:

      There is robust evidence that anthropogenic land use change
      has increased the land surface albedo, which leads to an RF of
      –0.15 ± 0.10 Wm^–2.

      This is from a total anthropogenic forcing of about 2.3 W m^-2, of which 2.83 W m^-2 is contributed by greenhouse gases.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    5. Re:Has anyone bothered to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not denying global warming. I want a total audit of its causes. Stop thinking in boxes.

      People react to you like you are a denier, because you've assume no one did this already.

  11. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your invented strawman attitude is an intentional distraction. You can't admit humans are irrevocably and to our peril altering the Earth, and you offer asphalt and the current (abysmal and falling) life expectancy rate as a sacrifice?

    FUCK YOU.

  12. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Republican areas are the lead and mercury shit-covered areas with brown oily discharge coming out of the tap. Enjoy West Virginia, you deserve that.

  13. Are They... by careysub · · Score: 1

    Jaw dropping?

    Click-bait much?

    --
    Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    1. Re:Are They... by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

      These shocking maps... Number 7 will blow your mind!

      --
      #DeleteChrome
  14. So we are talking 5% of the earths surface ? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

    Just to put that into a more meaningful number 75% of the surface being water and only 25% landmass

    1. Re:So we are talking 5% of the earths surface ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      STOP OBFUSCATING REPUBLICAN FAGGOTS christ on Putin's dick you bitches are predictable

  15. ESA, Circular polarization telescope please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Off topic, other than its the European Space Agency, but it would be real nice if we had a circular polarization telescope, Hubble Mk2.
    i.e. this effect:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_polarization

    Because I have a model of a 2F black hole. It's not very impressive, its just 1 wrapped electron that I forced to be 2F and at zero velocity . With 1 observer, consisting of 1 wrapped positron at 1F at zero velocity.

    I have an F oscillation in this system [OSCILLATE] between the two (the electron and positron). This should not surprise you, it's very similar to the oscillation in hydrogen between the proton (containing a positron) and the electron. But then it is basically a proton and electron!

    It has an event horizon as expected from the 2F. Light either resonates with the 1F positron or the 2F electron.

    As expected by Postulate N (the black hole postulate), only light dipoles with an X or Y oscillation exist at the event horizon. Z axis (Z = axis between center of black hole and outside of black hole for any observer, X and Y are normal to this axis).

    As expected this light gets wrapped around from the back of the black hole to form a visual halo (which always appears to point towards you regardless of the direction you're looking at it from). It is not the accretion disc.

    IT HAS A SPIN. The light spins with the black hole or against the black hole, depending on that oscillation [OSCILLATE] phase.

    Which means it has a circular polarization.

    So I'd love to see the universe as it looks in left and right hand polarization.

    1. Re:ESA, Circular polarization telescope please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try looking at it without the Electric Universe nonsense.

    2. Re:ESA, Circular polarization telescope please? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.

      I mentioned here how so much of physics is soooooo close:
      https://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=12985928&cid=57730148

      It's like faceslappingly close to being correct, and yet somehow bullshitters among you created time travelling particles, and magic forces, and broken models with forces modelled as particles, and no explanation for gravity, and a magic conversion from matter to energy... well only *EM* wave energy, a magic type of energy with extra spin properties.

      At any point when you were being taught this shit, did you actually question it?
      Group think is not science.

  16. Lower than expected by petes_PoV · · Score: 1

    22 percent of Earth's total landmass was altered between 1992 and 2015

    Given that in 1992 the world's population was 5.5 billion and in 2015 it was 7.38 billion, that is an increase of 34%.

    The article tells us that the second largest change was reverting farmland back to forests, so not all "change" was detrimental. Even if 22% of the land was altered, for a 34% increase in population, that isn't as bad as it sounds. Even taking into account that a lot of that land is so remote or desolate as to be unusable.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  17. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You probably burned coal posting this. Most of the screens that displayed your post also burned coal. You're part of the problem. Please consider committing suicide to help save mother earth. We need your resources for a proper man.

  18. Yay Humans! by quenda · · Score: 2

    This puts us ahead of the Elephants, who turned mere millions of square km of jungle into grassland.
    But still well behind the cyanobacteria in changing the planet and causing mass extinction.

  19. 22 percent? by Vanyle · · Score: 1

    Is the 22% where any change has occurred, regardless how extreme? This number may be misleading given that they are breaking the map into chunks. If each chunk had only 10% alteration the total change would only be 2.2%. I understand that is a outlandish number I am only using it to illustrate my question. I do not have access to the full article to check myself.

  20. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

    Holy false dichotomy, Batman!

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  21. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

    RhettL never advocated pastoralism. So now you're not only pushing the false dichotomy, you're even lying about what was said.

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  22. Map isn't strictly about humans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some of the areas on this map are not showing human-made changes. For example the forested areas around Bordeaux (France), which the map shows as having the highest degree of forest loss, were ravaged by a storm about 10 years ago.

    1. Re: Map isn't strictly about humans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but the storm was caused by climate change caused by humans. It is all us humans doing this. Even the earth rotating is all by humans walking on the planet.

  23. Re:EXCUSE MAKING REPUBLICAN SPRAWL FAGGOT by inking · · Score: 0

    Oh my God, it’s like listening to one of those poor mentally-challenged sobs on the street yelling about the Jews controlling Nestle, Washington and the Catholic Church. Just stop already, you are embarrassing this entire site by association.

  24. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0

    I think maybe you don't know what Pastoralism is. Hint: it's not what you think.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  25. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

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    Remember voters - Democrats are deranged, mean-spirited wingnuts whose idea of political debate is hurling childish insults. Compared to Democrats President Trump is grown up, kind hearted, and a serious intellectual.

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  26. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Progressives get the wealth; deplorables get the pollution that produced said wealth. That's what "social just-us" means.

  27. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1

    Not thoughtlessly approving of every man-made change does not make one a goat herder.

    OTOH, I think maybe you don't know what Fascism is.

    --
    Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
  28. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "go die in the woods where there are none..." - I guess you are referring to the woods, right?

  29. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    Put your money where you mouth is and go die in the woods where there are none. The said supermarkets and roads will have one consumer less to incentivize further expansion.

    Be careful what you wish for. That's how we got the Unabomber.

  30. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by guruevi · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you got your face so far up your colon, you don't even recognize fascism when you espouse it.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  31. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is a waste if people can use it. You want to live without commercial buildings and asphalt, go right ahead. Given the average life expectancy, there will still be enough undeveloped areas of the U.S. that you can stay in until you die. Don’t give me this crap about “oh look at these shocking maps” or “oh no, this beautiful bunch of trees was removed so that a hundred families have somewhere to live” because people who have less than you don’t want to live in a bloody forest. Frankly, I find this “one rule for thee, another for me” attitude downright disgusting.

    And what about the aquifers? What about building right next to places that experience wildfires?

    * https://www.thinkglink.com/2013/07/15/living-in-the-red-zone-wildfires-and-your-insurance-policy/
    * http://www.fire.ca.gov/fire_prevention/fire_prevention_wildland_zones_maps

    Yes, land is needed for buildings, but (a) where is the land located, and (b) what kind structures are being constructed? At what density? Will people get around in cars, transit, bicycles?

    We could fit a lot more people in a lot less land if everyone didn't insist on a three-car garage.

  32. Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [1:28] God blessed them, and God said to them, "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the air and over every living thing that moves upon the earth."

    This is simply God's plan...

  33. Humans are to blame. Just look at Pangea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Humans are always reshaping earth. It's inevitable.

  34. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would have to disagree with that because some of the largest states and cities in the US have been ran and controlled by Democrats for generations. Blight and industrial graveyards are all that remains of Democratic policies in these States and cities. I'll give you 2 examples Detroit and Baltimore.

  35. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, fuck YOU, Sir. You are the kind of spineless shit who wants all that the modern society has to offer but blame it for doing so.

    Is New York / Manhattan a "modern society"? Barcelona? Amsterdam? Boston? Toronto?

    Don’t want to participate in roads and supermarkets everywhere? Put your money where you mouth is and go die in the woods where there are none.

    Umm:

    * https://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/black-or-white

    It's possible to be okay with development and modern civilization and also want to protect portions of nature:

    * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenbelt_(Golden_Horseshoe)

    The fact of the matter is that the way that the US has been building ex/suburban areas since the 1950s has been fairly retarded. Jane Jacobs has been writing about this since at least the 1960s, and we're doing dumb things that increase pollution and waste resources.

    You can have your detached house with a garage and have density, as any city built before 1940 will show you. Try out the street view of the neighbourhood I grew up in:

    * https://www.google.com/maps/place/200+Westminster+Ave,+Toronto,+ON+M6R+1P1

    Barcelona had 2.8M people in 162 sq. km, while Atlanta had 2.5M in 4,280 sq km:

    * http://courses.washington.edu/gmforum/Readings/Bertaud.pdf

    We don't have to bulldoze green fields to build more housing stock and add to "modern society".

  36. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by jd · · Score: 1

    Then explsin why underdeveloped societies have longer life expectancies.

    Explain why you can transport hundreds more at three times the speed by rail than by road, with no asphalt.

    Explain why you can have underground homes and hospitals that have zero footprint on the surface.

    But you can't. You cannot explain these facts unless you first accept that what you have is suboptimal. And you cannot accept that without first accepting you can do without individual defective features like asphalt.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  37. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by jd · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You can progress without having an increased surface footprint.

    If you were to upgrade US and European rail links, such that travel averaged speeds of 175-225mph, with access to every town and village, you would greatly increase mobility for more of the people.

    Rail has a more neutral albedo than tarmac and can be built to superior standards.

    American roads are horribly built and getting rid of the Interstates would be massively progressive.

    Of course, you need cars. The X-Prize car should be the new minimum standard. 100mph at 100mpg when carrying 2 adults, 2 children and groceries.

    Hey, you want progress or not? 2000s standards should be superior to 1960s ones.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  38. And... by jd · · Score: 2

    Those are demonstrations of what, exactly?

    Can you cite a specific left-wing action involved in causing those cities to implode?

    I doubt it. You're not interested in causes and effects, nor in the difference between social liberalism, fiscal liberalism or political liberalism. You care about a label you can call "bad" because that magically makes the tribe you belong to "good".

    God, I hate tribal politics. Bloody stone age freaks screaming at each other.

    Until one if you bloody well reaches civilization, don't waste my time.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:And... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welfare.

    2. Re: And... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with leftists they think their way of thought is so much better than everyone elses. They think they are elitists and want to dominate over the lives of others. The inner city is the modern day plantation. And the black man is still a slave to the Democratic left.

    3. Re: And... by jd · · Score: 1

      No, that's the view of the right.

      The left doesn't dominate. That is how it is defined.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  39. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by jd · · Score: 1

    By definition, liberals do not believe that. You must choose, either they're not a liberal or they do not believe what you claim.

    But, then, this cult of alternative facts means you probably think you really can make words mean what you like.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  40. Re:EXCUSE MAKING REPUBLICAN SPRAWL FAGGOT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good self knowledge! Keep denying humans are destroying the Earth, I hear there's money in that for REPUBLICAN LYING FAGGOTS for whatever reason...

    You do realize we're going to hang you faggots, right? Trump isn't going to be the last traitor to hang. We're going to get to all of you eventually.

  41. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by sarren1901 · · Score: 1

    Then explsin why underdeveloped societies have longer life expectancies.

    Stop right there. What 2nd or 3rd world country are you talking about that has longer life expediencies then developed societies?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    Japan is an underdeveloped country?

  42. Antarctica not protected? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I question the maps when it show protected places and it shows none of Antarctica protected?
    Is that a huge mistake? Are they trying to force a viewpoint with selected data images?

  43. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, a lot of eco SJW talking points these days resemble the unabomber manifesto, so that is no surprise.

  44. Re:Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Eart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    True. But, there is a difference between a politician and an average Democrat (or Republican for that matter). I believe both sides have an extreme issue with their politicians not representing their mindset when the rubber meets the road. Salespersons don't need to believe in what they sell.

  45. Re: Republicans cannot admit humans damage the Ear by inking · · Score: 1

    This is probably the oddest answer of the bunch. Actually somewhat dumbfounded here.

    Your first point is demonstrably wrong and I am genuinely surprised that there are people on /. who believe that to be the case (https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?mobile=false&i=life+expectancy,+gdp+per+capita). This is the sort of thing you should have learnt in elementary school.

    You second point is a non sequitor. Both rail and road have their place, which is why we also use both. I don’t know of a single nation that only has rail. Even if you live in a city like Tokyo that has amazing rail connectivity, there are still roads everywhere, because you can’t supply a supermarket by carrying a day’s worth of goods from the nearest metro station.

    The last point I don’t even know where to start. Bunkers aren’t exactly very efficient when it comes to energy costs and maintenance. Did you read too much Tolkien?

  46. Shocking - and this One Little Trick works... by ripvlan · · Score: 1

    Shocking, just shocking !!! Shocking I tell you.

    Is that title now the anti-attention grabber on tech websites. I don't care how real the article may be, but I'm not going to read it simply because the title turns me off.