Slashdot Mirror


'The Language of Capitalism Isn't Just Annoying, It's Dangerous' (theoutline.com)

An anonymous reader shares a report: When General Motors laid off more than 6,000 workers days after Thanksgiving, John Patrick Leary, the author of the new book Keywords: The New Language of Capitalism, tweeted out part of GM CEO Mary Barra's statement. "The actions we are taking today continue our transformation to be highly agile, resilient, and profitable, while giving us the flexibility to invest in the future," she said. Leary added a line of commentary to of Barra's statement: "Language was pronounced dead at the scene." Why should we pay attention to the particular words used to describe, and justify, the regularly scheduled "disruptions" of late capitalism? Published this month by Haymarket Books, Leary's Keywords explores the regime of late-capitalist language: a set of ubiquitous modern terms, drawn from the corporate world and the business press, that he argues promulgate values friendly to corporations (hierarchy, competitiveness, the unquestioning embrace of new technologies) over those friendly to human beings (democracy, solidarity, and scrutiny of new technologies' impact on people and the planet).

These words narrow our conceptual horizons -- they "manacle our imagination," Leary writes -- making it more difficult to conceive alternative ways of organizing our economy and society. We are encouraged by powerful "thought leaders" and corporate executives to accept it as the language of common sense or "normal reality." When we understand and deploy such language to describe our own lives, we're seen as good workers; when we fail to do so, we're implicitly threatened with economic obsolescence. After all, if you're not conversant in "innovation" or "collaboration," how can you expect to thrive in this brave new economy? [...] Calling our current economic system "late capitalism" suggests that, despite our gleaming buzzwords and technologies, what we're living through is just the next iteration of an old system of global capitalism. In other words, he writes, "cheer up: things have always been terrible!" What is new, Leary says, quoting Marxist economic historian Ernest Mandel, is our "belief in the omnipotence of technology" and in experts. He also claims that capitalism is expanding at an unprecedented rate into previously uncommodified geographical, cultural, and spiritual realms.

44 of 510 comments (clear)

  1. Book by 110010001000 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This doesn't require a book, everyone knows about corporate speak. Write your thoughts on a blog. You will get a couple of thousand readers.

    1. Re: Book by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The only thing wrong with capitalism are too few capitalists.
      -GK Chesterton

      The point is well made, however, Capitalism is as much a form of social engineering as communism is.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    2. Re: Book by dinfinity · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Stop it with the tribalism already.

      It's not Team Capitalism against the rest of the world. Attacking critics of a concept with fallacies such as ad hominems is simply irrational.

      Capitalism has its merits and its flaws. In a lot of markets it simply doesn't produce what we want as a society, but in others it absolutely does. Arguments encouraging thinking critically about capitalism as a way to organize a society are much more fruitful than defending capitalism to the death, with all the rhetorical devices you can think of.

    3. Re: Book by sycodon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Any success of socialist programs in the Western World is dependent on a Capitalist economy to subsidize them.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    4. Re: Book by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Capitalism in it's purest form is free people doing what they want with their own property, no social engineering at all.
      Communism requires force, coercion and central planning, and we all know how well that works.

    5. Re:Book by omnichad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Explain to me how creative works can even be encouraged to exist without copyright. Let's say I write a book and spend 6 months on it. I think - all I have to do is sell 10,000 copies and I can afford to sit down and write another book. But no. The first guy who buys a copy starts selling copies of it for pennies and nobody buys it from me. I am broke and destitute and never write a book again. Copyright encourages competition - but only useful competition. Like encouraging there to be other authors out their writing their own books.

    6. Re:Book by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's true if, and only if, you can't milk it for about 3 generations longer than you actually live. That's ridiculous. And hardly an incentive to ever create anything again if you already made enough that you and your great-grandchildren can still live off it.

      It's never been faster from creation to commercialization than today. And at the same time copyright has never been longer.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    7. Re: Book by c6gunner · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about "bbbbut every fucking time it's been tried"?

      Venezuela is just the most recent example, and a particularly funny one because just a decade or so ago American commies (including idiots on Slashdot) were celebrating it's transformation and crowing about how wonderfully everything was going once Hugo nationalized everything.

    8. Re:Book by omnichad · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And yet that doesn't make copyright itself an anathema to capitalism. Without copyright at all, the market wouldn't exist at all. Capitalism doesn't like markets not existing.

    9. Re: Book by c6gunner · · Score: 1, Insightful

      At its purest form, capitalism requires force and coercion to create the concept of personal possession.

      Um, no. Having requires no force. Taking does. You have it ass backwards.

    10. Re: Book by nine-times · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, and successful capitalism is dependent on regulation and social programs to prevent disaster.

      Maybe the answer isn't to run amok with an extremist ideology.

    11. Re: Book by edris90 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because people don't write books primarily to make money. People write books because they have an obsession with becoming a writer. Or they want to share their ideas with others,. Because they like the idea of something of them left behind when they're gone. Books written primarily for monetary gains, tend to be superficial, predictable, and after an initial day in the Sun, fall out of fasion. Empty drivel, churned out to make a quick buck. Writing is an art not just a skill, it requires someone writing out of passion for the writing itself to make anything worth reading beyond a brief period of novelty appeal.

    12. Re:Book by greythax · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not that I am endorsing a return to it, but many of the great works that we still celebrate today were done so under the system of patronage. The idea is that you, as an author or musician, find a rich person who wants to be famous for "discovering" you. They pay you a salary to create works, and you do so. The patron then releases those to the public, and is rewarded with fame.

      Alternatively, a great many works of art are created as hobbies, without requiring monetary encouragement. Community theaters typically don't pay their casts. Humans, being very strange apes, are motivated very strongly by acceptance and praise.

      And, lets also not forget that we live in the age of kickstarter/patreon. The public at large can decide to pay you to create a work of art, no strings attached.

      Now, I do not personally believe that either of these is as effective as a limited term of copyright, but you did ask to have other systems explained to you.

  2. True thing. by Qbertino · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When companies have the power to disrupt societies, one manager thinking and taking bullshit can do a lot of damage. It always has been that way but these days or highly optimised society has become more fragile which makes bullshit more likely to cause damage.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:True thing. by tomhath · · Score: 5, Insightful

      GM is adjusting to the transition from internal combustion engines to electric; it's not one manager or one company, it's the entire industry. Some product lines and manufacturing facilities are obsolescent. Society will move on.

      He also claims that capitalism is expanding at an unprecedented rate into previously uncommodified geographical, cultural, and spiritual realms.

      This guy has no room to talk about gobbledygook.

      But that aside it shouldn't surprise anyone that capitalism is expanding; it's the best economic system of the alternatives we have. Communism has failed every time it's been attempted.

    2. Re:True thing. by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But that aside it shouldn't surprise anyone that capitalism is expanding; it's the best economic system of the alternatives we have. Communism has failed every time it's been attempted.

      With apologies to Churchill, it's the worst form of economic organization, except for all the others.

    3. Re: True thing. by alvinrod · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because you don't see any young college kids advocating for feudalism. Almost any form of economic policy ends up falling into the Marxist or free market buckets or exists as a blend of those ideas.

    4. Re:True thing. by AlwinBarni · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Lets not forget that:
      - there are always people behind any corporation, there is a person writing, reading and executing these directives
      - there are no black and white situations when considering human beings (mostly - as otherwise this very statement would contradict itself)
      - there is no country implementing pure capitalism, it's usually various blends
      - countries implementing various blends of capitalism having democratic governance are the best places for people to live guaranteeing them stability, freedom and prosperity
      - we the people (in democracies) have the power to fix the problems of our state
      - the time we live is the best so far in human history, the most stable, the easiest - especially in the so called "western democracies"

    5. Re: True thing. by dinfinity · · Score: 4, Insightful

      All Western economies are a blend of those ideas. Presenting them as a dichotomy (as GP did) as a response to any criticism towards capitalism is fallacious, misleading and defeatist.

    6. Re: True thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      100 million+ killed in 20th century due to "Communism" having to do something about the people that didn't like it.
      Opportunist calls that a success over Capitalism in the US.

      Good to know what you call success.

    7. Re:True thing. by alvinrod · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The U.S. is not necessarily more capitalist than Europe. If you look at common rankings of economic freedom, you will find that there are many European countries with as much or more economic freedom than the United States.

      There is this pervasive and pernicious notion that the United States is somehow the bastion of free market capitalism and that Europe (particularly the Scandinavian countries) are immensely socialist. If you start looking at very specific parts of each, you can find plenty of examples where there is a sharp contrast, but taken as a whole, they are very similar.

    8. Re: True thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      And doubles down with fighting Germany in 2 World Wars to protect Europe is evil that is worse than Stalin starving out tens of millions in the Ukraine, or Mao doing the same in China.
      Or were you saying kicking out Iraq from their invasion of Kuwait was pure evil.

      Its funny how when you point out how stupid a liberal is, they like to double down on stupid to make sure no one thinks it was an accident.

    9. Re:True thing. by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your sources are all US influence groups with a vested interest in saying the US isn't free enough, and maybe it will be if they just loosen up a few more regulations...

      Please state what points they are making that you think are valid.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    10. Re: True thing. by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Capitalism is harder to debunk and more personal, but it's still the same lie as communism.

      Wait, no it isn't. They are literally opposite lies. Capitalism is a lie of meritocracy, while communism is a lie of equality.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  3. That's the language of corporate bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not the language of capitalism.

  4. "late capitalism" is better than "late socialism" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You know, after you run out of other people's money.

    Like the millions fleeing Venezuela have discovered.

    Funny, if the US is so damn bad, why don't "progressives" support building a wall around it to keep people out of the awfulness?

  5. So-Called-Experts by Koby77 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Belief in "experts" or "omnipotent technology" sounds to me like another lame excuse to give socialism a try. "It didn't work last time, or the time before that, but trust us, this computer that I built is so smart that it can defy the laws of supply and demand!"

    1. Re:So-Called-Experts by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The laws of supply and demand don't apply anymore. Can you actually buy what you want? What you want can probably not even be built because some corporation holds a patent hostage that doesn't allow someone who would build it for you to build it, so you have to instead buy their inferior, spyware riddled crap. Can you get the internet access you want? Or does the monopoly of a certain cable company hold you hostage to pay through the nose for a crappy line with nonexistent support because they bought the local government to ensure that nobody can compete with them? Can you get the food you want? Or did some soda corporation decide that it's not in their interest to offer the flavor you want and they bully the local cornerstore into not offering any competing sodas if they want to get the discount they need to stay competitive?

      The laws of supply and demand would meant that you, as the customer, decide in the end what gets produced because producers would want to supply what you demand because you would buy what you want and those not offering what you want are left out in the cold and will eventually die off, and if nobody offered it, someone would step in and open a business to offer it for it is what the market demands. That is what the law of supply and demand would dictate.

      Do you honestly feel like this is the case?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  6. "Language was pronounced dead at the scene"? by Entrope · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You probably have a weak argument if you put it into the passive voice so you don't have to admit that it originates with you. I pronounce good writing dead at the scene of this shill's Twitter account.

  7. It's called a "Narrative" by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    it's a common propaganda technique. We all laughed when the Iraqi information minister tried to do it since he was completely doomed.But when you control the media the technique's the same every time.

    Put another way: "If you repeat a lie often enough, people will believe it, and you will even come to believe it yourself.".

    Works too. This is why we need to teach critical thinking via the humanities in school. Critical thinking _can_ be taught, but you need a subject that's simple enough for folks who don't do it naturally and where being 50% right has value. STEM doesn't work for that. You'll note the wealthy make it a point to give their kids a well rounded education. This is why.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:It's called a "Narrative" by grasshoppa · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The humanities have done enough damage, wouldn't you say? The "speech is violence" nonsense on modern campuses can be directly traced to their "teachings".

      Critical thinking should absolutely be taught, but let's not leave that to a racist and misandric group of idiots.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
  8. Re:"late capitalism" is better than "late socialis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The wall will spend other people's money so I guess it's a wall built by socialism.

    How about you build a personal responsibility wall around your own property?

  9. Re:"late capitalism" is better than "late socialis by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "late capitalism" is better than "late socialism". You know, after you run out of other people's money. Like the millions fleeing Venezuela have discovered.

    False dichotomy and false equivalence. Authoritarianism is what ruins economies, not socialism. Democracy is vital to keeping power in check.

    Funny, if the US is so damn bad, why don't "progressives" support building a wall around it to keep people out of the awfulness?

    Because the awfulness is disinformed people like you who do not want to learn but are easily manipulated, not refugees looking to stay alive. If we could build a physical barrier could keep your kind of willful ignorance out then I'd help build it myself.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
  10. Demoracy is worthless... by blahplusplus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...the reality is the reason we have so many problems is because people who are irrational have equal power with the people who are rational.

    For those who rail at these words, the reality is right now we live in a lawless oligarchy that's has been basically stealing everything that is nailed down and has been since the US's founding. To even suggest any modern capitalist state "is a democracy" is just utter bullshit when it has been owned lock stock and barrel by corporations for most western states history with brief interruptions of world war 1 and world war 2 and the cold war to try to soften the ruthless harshness of capitalist societies.

    Now with the fall of the USSR corporations are unchecked and out of control and being enabled by a heavily indoctrinated public.

    Don't think so? Every time IP law came up for review to benefit the public it was pushed to benefit the rich and their corporations.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    The reality is the general public in the US worships their robber barrons. George carlin said it best about americans.

    Carlin

    Look at the distribution of wealth, it is just insane, anyone who thinks they live in a society that benefits the many is uninformed.

    US distribution of wealth

    https://imgur.com/a/FShfb

    Wealth in america

  11. Re:France, Germany, the Netherlands and Canada by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Seriously, what we do to all of the Southern continent with our foreign police really pisses me off. We wreck their economies and governments and then we bitch that refugees from the disasters we caused come up her and take our jerbs.

    The term "jerbs" is what really pisses me off.

    "jerbs" = "someone else's jobs"

    When it comes around to your own job though, suddenly people around here don't like the H1B program. Funny, that.

  12. Re:France, Germany, the Netherlands and Canada by alvinrod · · Score: 4, Insightful

    France, Germany, the Netherlands, and Canada are all capitalist countries. I'm not really sure what point you were trying to make.

    I do agree with you that we should just stay the fuck out of other countries business though. If they want to try to build their own little socialist utopias, let them.

  13. Society of shareholders by sinij · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Corporations are no longer stewards of society in general, and only looking after interests of shareholder. As such corporations have no reservations to damage society to the benefit of shareholders. This, in itself, is what will doom Western society.

    You can't have powerful agents (i.e. corporations) act as sociopaths and have society as a whole succeed. There are two solutions to this - reduce power of corporations (i.e. socialism) or change rules governing corporate behavior to disincentivize antisocial behavior (i.e. strong regulation and anti-monopolist laws). Without this, we will have a new era of Robber Barons. Arguably, silicon valley technocrats are already there.

  14. Re:Conceive alternative economy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those are all extremes and fail because they are so. Capitalism has worked best in the past when properly regulated. The keyword is properly. Breaking up Ma Bell was great for telecommunications in this country. Unfortunately we don't do this anymore. The very idea that we have banks or other companies that are too big to fail should be a sign that we're not regulating properly.

    It is a difficult task and even harder to maintain over the long haul as corporations have way too much influence in government and also will do what they can to corrupt the intent of many regulations whether it be through lobbying congress or embedding stooges like Ajit Pai. Too many regulations or regulations that don't make sense and you stifle innovation, not enough and corporate greed leads right back to its destructive roots.

    Growing up in Vermont when I did was during the birth of Ben and Jerry's. They had a novel concept that local companies should support the local community every way they can. They instilled a corporate morality into their company and it provided a great example where a corporation can actually do a lot of good and still make a lot of money. They pooled dairy farms in the surrounding area helping those farmers even to this day. They've grown so they are helping even more farmers today despite being sold to a much larger corporation. Most business owners border on the sociopathic though and will not see spending money on the local community as anything but a loss of profit.

    Ford had it right while not being perfect he understood that to make a product you have to pay workers enough to afford your product. That is overly simplistic of course as there is a lot more to society than a paycheck. If Ford helped build roads and schools they would have had even larger demand and people to fill the demand. I've yet to work for a company in my professional life that understood the concept of soft dollars without just seeing it as sunken costs. Hard dollars is all a lot of people seem to understand.

  15. Re: False thing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Capitalism always results in consolidation of options. This is why Qwest merged with a dozen other companies and then merged with Centurylink. So my local area went from dozens of options to 2.

    I've lived in this area for over a decade now, their used to be a dozen or so different grocery stores, they are consolidating now as well. Often times they will be the same company with just a different brand name.

    It is the very nature of capitalism to take out competition either through mergers and acquisitions or via price fixing until the competition goes under.

    Naturally the alternative is worse and so we have regulations in place to protect us from product labeling that is disingenuous and in the past we had limits on mergers if there was insufficient competition in the area. That regulation has been largely gutted by Republicans though as now you have Sinclair or ClearChannel owning entire markets for TV or Radio. Internet is usually limited to a DSL provider or a cable provider and that is is for options again since mergers were allowed to proceed with insufficient competition.

  16. The problem isn't the greed. It's capital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The problem is capital is power, so therefore the greedy also become more powerful, therefore they will
    a) not let go of their power (spend cash)
    b) make laws to help them gain power (accrue wealth)

    Estate taxes. Make it 80% of everything over 1/4mil. 100% of everything over 10mil. When the greedy cannot pass on their power to their family, they'll spend it rather than let "the ebil tacks men" get it, and it is the spending of capital that keeps capitalism in check.

    Spending capital moves power from the powerful to the less powerful.

    If your children don't make it independently by the time you retire and they are full adults, then they're a wash out as a success and they should not benefit from your wealth. If you want to help them, help them while you're alive.

  17. Re:US is a democracy? by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Given that for the entirety of Congress, the Presidency and the Supreme Court have been controlled by Republicans for the entirety of Trump's administration (including today as of this writing), maybe you should complain about how the Republicans are incompetent at running a government.

    --
    Your ad here. Ask me how!
  18. Re:Compared to what? The language of communism? by careysub · · Score: 4, Insightful

    PS - Sweden is capitalist. Note that they have a stock market...

    Venezuela does too, it is called the Caracas Stock Exchange. So Venezuela is just as capitalist as Sweden, and I guess the U.S.

    So why are righties always claiming that Venezuela is socialist through-and-through and proof that socialism always fails?

    Because they define all successful economies as "totally capitalist, man!" and all failed economies as "proof of the universal failure of socialism everywhere". In other words it is plain dishonesty. All economies in the world of any size are mixed economies, with some level of regulation for the capitalist component (and the socialist component as well, for that matter).

    Venezuela's economy tanked because its government was taken over by corrupt incompetent authoritarians whose only interest is self-aggrandizement.

    But don't worry, that can't happen here.

    --
    Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  19. Re:Book - FTFY by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I absolutely cannot. Because Communism is always destroyed by the first person who succeeds. The effect of greed is such that while the greediest spout about egalitarianism , but their greed causes them to want anything but competition. If I want all of the power that is possible to have , upon success, I will do everything to take others things , and ascertain that the deck is stacked in my favor.

    You aren't wrong. I hope you weren't trying to disagree with me. Any pure 'ism destroys itself because it makes fatally flawed assumptions.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  20. Re:"late capitalism" is better than "late socialis by slack_justyb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The thing is that a lot of folks reduce this whole topic down to a binary point of capitalism versus socialism. That's not just you saying, better of two evils, but there others that would say, "socialism is the only cure to capitalism" or some BS like that. The whole thing is that our current model of capitalism isn't good. It encourages less diversity and bigger more centralized, more too big to fail companies. I'm not saying ditch capitalism, but clearly our current approach is less than ideal.

    Funny, if the US is so damn bad, why don't "progressives" support building a wall around it to keep people out of the awfulness?

    I have no idea what that has to do with anything other than sounding edgy. I'm not progressive in the sense of economics or security in any sense, but even I think the wall is a silly idea. The US as a nation doesn't adequately fund anything, hell we've got bridges that have millions of people going over it that have spent the last two decades needing repairs. But some wall that 99.995% of the nation will never see is going to kept tip-top? Call me skeptical, but even if the wall got built, I'll put my dollar here on parts of it falling down and the number of people caring about that, being countable on one hand in two/three decades hence.