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Economists Calculate the True Value of Facebook To Its Users in New Study (arstechnica.com)

A series of auctions revealed that Facebook users value the company's service so highly that it would take on average more than $1,000 to convince them to deactivate their accounts for a year, according to a recent paper published in PLOS One. From a report: This doesn't mean much for the company's stock market valuation, but it's a good indicator that people find value in Facebook regardless of the many concerns raised recently. The paper started out as two separate studies. Jay Corrigan, an economist at Kenyon College, and his collaborator, Matt Rousu of Susquehanna University, were interested in a session on this topic at an upcoming conference. They discovered that Sean Cash (Tufts University) and Saleem Alhabash (Michigan State University) were doing something very similar.

Since the design of both studies was so complementary, they decided to combine their data and results into a single paper. Cash and Saleem had a larger sample for their part of the study and looked at a longer time period of one year, while Corrigan and Rosein focused on shorter time frames, asking subjects to quit Facebook for one day, three days, or seven days. The studies nonetheless had similar results.

128 comments

  1. Slashdot poll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Seems there could be a poll in this...

    1. Re: Slashdot poll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But most all Slashdot folks would go on a diatribe about they've never used Slashdot so their value would be zero.

      Said another way, Slashdot has a bit of sampling bias ;)

  2. On average by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2

    Me, it'd take $1000 to convince me to open an account - then a lot more than that to actually use it.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Will open one for $500 if i can use an alias

      Daisy Duke

    2. Re:On average by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 0, Troll

      Me, it'd take $1000 to convince me to open an account - then a lot more than that to actually use it.

      I would pay $1000 to not have to listen to pompous neckbeards bragging about how forgoing Facebook makes them morally superior. Nobody cares. Geez, you people are worse than vegans.

      Question: If a vegan doesn't use Facebook, which will they bring up first?

    3. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Eating a vegetable wont impact your privacy

      Facebook is analyzing all of your online interactions and images to target market goods to you. Soon they will be doing this under mission of public health and safety. This is not a to-mato vs tom-ato issue. Stop being idiotic

    4. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, and not using Facebook won't save animal lives.
      Privacy nuts and vegans have good points. But they tend to be both annoying extremists.

    5. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Facebook is analyzing all of your online interactions and images to target market goods to you.

      So... instead of getting ads for random shit, people will see ads that might interest them?

      Oh no! This is surely the fall of western civilization!

      Seriously. Go find something worth getting outraged about. 2 billions people think Facebook is worth using. You are an anomaly.

      Captcha: "paranoia"!

    6. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eating a vegetable wont impact your privacy.

      Bullshit. I've never been in-your-face bothered by other people as much as Vegans.

      ...

      Oh, you meant *me* eating vegetables. Never mind.

    7. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're too stupid to understand the consequences of your Facebook use. Do all of us a favor and please refrain from voting or working in any job where lives are at stake.

    8. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's not their fault- you are taking their differing moral code as an implicit criticism of your own. you feel defensive and aggreived because of cognitive dissonance; you fundamentally know that many of the ways we treat animals are deeply fucked up, but you derive too much personal pleasure from eating animals to act upon this knowledge. even knowing a vegan is nearby causes you psychological pain

    9. Re: On average by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 0

      You're too stupid to understand the consequences of your Facebook use.

      Or perhaps you are too stupid to explain it.

      Other than seeing more relevant ads (a good thing), what are the consequences?

    10. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Other than seeing more relevant ads (a good thing), what are the consequences?

      The lowering of your employment opportunities, due to your stupid posts.
      The lies that you believe, generated by foreign agents.
      The curtailing of your civil rights.
      The overthrow of your democracy.

      Nothing important, really.

    11. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ads? Who the fuck still sees ads on the internet? Ad blockers have been around for long enough now that if you're still seeing ads you're doing something very very wrong...

    12. Re:On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one could get me to use Fakebook even for $1,000,000.00!

    13. Re: On average by forceshield · · Score: 1

      The people that see the ads are the intended target, not your ultra savvy self using an ad blocker. The same people that give their money to the forst nigerian prince to come along or pay 15$ to age verify so they can chat with a female picture.

    14. Re: On average by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 0

      The lowering of your employment opportunities, due to your stupid posts.

      If some people lose opportunities due to stupid posts, then that is counter-balanced by increased opportunities for people making intelligent posts. So there is a consequence for being stupid, but no net negative consequence for being on Facebook.

      The lies that you believe, generated by foreign agents.

      Do you mean like how the Russians spread stories about Hillary colluding with the DNC to cheat in the primary debates? Oh wait, that was the truth.

      The curtailing of your civil rights. The overthrow of your democracy.

      That is not an explanation, just a baseless assertion.

    15. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're too stupid to understand the consequences of your Facebook use.

      Or perhaps you are too stupid to explain it.

      Other than seeing more relevant ads (a good thing), what are the consequences?

      What are the consequences of someone who controls a large chunk of your internet ads?
      You will get subconsciously exposed, even if you say "I always ignore ads" to what someone wants you too see. Maybe you won't believe in flat earth, but maybe you will think "both sides are just as wrong" since the earth isn't a sphere either.

      Maybe I can run a background check service that buys access to that info (legally or via a disgruntled employee) and illegally discriminates against ProLife/Choicers and get hired by a company that is hiring "regular folks". Not elite "slashdot nobles" like yourself.

      Maybe people can see your comment history and realize you are just a biter troll.

    16. Re: On average by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The lowering of your employment opportunities, due to your stupid posts.

      If some people lose opportunities due to stupid posts, then that is counter-balanced by increased opportunities for people making intelligent posts. So there is a consequence for being stupid, but no net negative consequence for being on Facebook.

      No what happens is you apply to be a check out worker/cleaner/hotel lobby staff and get rejected by the bottom rung HR flunky who doesn't like the band you like, the church you go or the skin color of the people in your friends pics. Can't have people fraternizing with the wrong sort, as interpreted by the person illegally, but unprovably by you, searching your Facebook history.

      Most people apply for shitty jobs near where they live, not high skill, high demand work where employers are paying 2 month salary bounties to hire them. Shanghai Bill is a noted, bitter troll with way too much time on his hands for a productive person, hence his extensive post history here. Always talking about who he won't hire for jobs that don't actually exists, managing his AirBNB tax dodging illegal hotels, etc.

      Never seeing two moves ahead or side effects of policies he whines for.

    17. Re: On average by Megol · · Score: 1

      ... 2 billions people think Facebook is worth using. You are an anomaly.

      And yet as people are informed about the incredible amount of information gathered by Facebook and how they do it more and more are becoming less infactuated with it, with a non-insignificant number of people closing their accounts. Of course given that Facebook track people that have never had an account in the first place that isn't a 100% cure.

      Yes we are an anomoly - we are the people that are informed.

      Captcha: "paranoia"!

      Two relevant quotes:
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean they aren't after you.
      Only the paranoid survive.

    18. Re: On average by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

      Bruce Schneier had a good simple example in Data and Goliath. Facebook now lets you put 'I've voted' badges on your account. This has a measurable effect on voter turnout, something around 4-5%. Facebook knows where you live (even if you lie in your account signup, it tracks where your phone is when you're sleeping if you install any of the apps that shares data with Facebook). It tracks the news stories you read and can, with fairly high confidence, determine your voting preferences. Now, imagine if Facebook identifies all of the people who are likely to vote for party X and all the people who will vote for party Y. It shows the 'I've voted' badges to supporters of party X, but not to the supporters of party Y. In a lot of elections, that's enough to swing the outcome.

      Now, you may say 'I vote anyway, this doesn't impact me'. You may even be right. The problem is that Facebook provides almost no value by itself. The value of Facebook comes from the fact that other people use Facebook. If you have a Facebook account, this increases the value of Facebook to a load of other people, many of whom will be influenced by things like this. Everyone who signs up to Facebook makes the world a very slightly worse place.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    19. Re: On average by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      That a company (and everyone paying them or serving a relevant subpoena) knows about your preferences and interests. In our time and age with our zeal to outlaw pretty much anything that's fun or "morally wrong" (or both), are you certain that your interests won't come to bite you in the ass? Guilt by association is a big thing these days, ya know, so are you sure that all your "friends" (I'll use that term loosely here since it's Facebook) are not doing something that's morally or legally "wrong" and you're guilty by associating with them?

      All that's necessary to really ruin your day is that one of the people you happened to "friend" on Facebook turns out to be a religious nutjob that turns around and kills a few dozen people and you just recently liked one of his postings about food.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    20. Re:On average by houghi · · Score: 1

      I had one and closed it within a year. WHere is my 1000USD?

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    21. Re: On average by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      Now, imagine if Facebook identifies all of the people who are likely to vote for party X and all the people who will vote for party Y. It shows the 'I've voted' badges to supporters of party X, but not to the supporters of party Y. In a lot of elections, that's enough to swing the outcome.

      Imagine if Facebook closed the accounts of all Republican candidates. What if Walmart laid off all Democrat employees. What if Youtube shut down all gay content creators.

      I guess you kind of expect companies will act rationally and avoid actions that alienate ~50% of their customers. You know, because they like money. I fail to see the point of speculating about irrational actions.

      Everyone who signs up to Facebook makes the world a very slightly worse place.

      Yes, assuming the terrible thing you thought up in your mind 10 minutes ago is true.

    22. Re: On average by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Imagine if Facebook closed the accounts of all Republican candidates.

      This would be obvious to any user, Fox News would have a field day, and Facebook would be in trouble.

      What if Walmart laid off all Democrat employees.

      Firing people for political affiliation is, as I understand it, illegal in the USA, so they'd end up in court. They'd also likely see a boycott from Democrat voters, so it would be a terrible business decision.

      What if Youtube shut down all gay content creators.

      Again, this would be visible (though if they only moved them down search rankings and displayed lower view counts on them, it probably wouldn't be) and would cause a backlash.

      The point of Schneier's example is that it's something that could affect the outcome of an election (a 4% swing is enough to alter the outcome in many elections) and would be totally undetectable. It's also, currently, completely legal. The only way that anyone would find out about it is if a Facebook whistleblower came forward, and if they did then they wouldn't be exposing any illegal behaviour by their company, only unethical behaviour.

      If you opt into a system designed from the ground up to build psychological profiles to manipulate the masses, you don't get to complain when the system is used for psychological manipulation.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    23. Re: On average by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      This would be obvious to any user, Fox News would have a field day, and Facebook would be in trouble.

      Yes, that's the point. As it would be obvious if FB stopped being "I Voted" stickers for folks with a particular political affiliation. I realize that's (slightly) less obvious than my examples but when you have 2 billion users people even the most minute things get noticed.

    24. Re: On average by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      How would you notice it? Would you notice if your friends didn't display 'I voted' stickers on Facebook? Or if they showed up a day late, after the election? That kind of thing could be easily explained as a propagation glitch and would be really hard for anyone to determine was directed at a specific group. Remember, they'd only be targeting people with a specific affiliation in selected areas where their decision to vote or not to vote would impact the results. That's a fairly small proportion of the electorate. And you wouldn't do it to everyone in that group, only to enough to affect the outcome. Unless you get everyone to record when they've seen the badges, it's basically impossible to detect.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    25. Re: On average by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      How would you notice it?

      The tens of thousands of people that voted and didn't see the stickers on their pages?

      Or if they showed up a day late, after the election?

      Then there'd be a huge backlash against FB and it'd never, ever happen again.

    26. Re: On average by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      The tens of thousands of people that voted and didn't see the stickers on their pages?

      You're misunderstanding the attack. Person A votes. Person A puts an 'I voted' sticker on their account. Person B has not voted. Person B does not put a sticker. Person C, who votes for the same party as Person A goes to Person A's Facebook page, but does not see an 'I've voted' sticker. Person D, who votes the same way as Person B, goes to Person B's Facebook page and does see one even though B didn't post it. There's now an increased probability that Person D will vote and person C won't. If you pick the people in marginal constituencies, there's a good chance you can swing the election. If Person C notices the sticker is missing, then Facebook just blames it on delays in updates propagating between the system. If Person D notices a spurious sticker, then Facebook blames it on a glitch putting stickers on accounts that shouldn't have had them.

      That's assuming that someone would even bother to check - when was the last time you saw a sticker on someone's account and checked with them that it was actually something that they'd put there? When was the last time you checked that other people could see all of the stickers on your account?

      This kind of manipulation is hard to spot, but has a measurable impact. Most of the time, Facebook uses it to convince people to buy certain products, it just seems a little bit more sinister when those products are political parties.

      Then there'd be a huge backlash against FB and it'd never, ever happen again.

      Maybe. If people noticed. Remind me, how much backlash has there been against Facebook for the last half dozen times they were caught testing psychological manipulation techniques?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  3. Give me 10bucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give me 10bucks and I will create an account on this shit platform and erase it forever 5minutes later.

    YOU MUST BE COMPLETELY DUMB TO USE FACEBOOK !!

    1. Re:Give me 10bucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reminds me that Simpsons episode:

      Lisa: I'll stop buying Malibu Stacey clothing.
      Bart: And I'll take up smoking and give that up.
      Homer: Good for you, son. Giving up smoking is one of the hardest things you'll ever have to do. Have a dollar.
      Lisa: But he didn't do anything!
      Homer: Didn't he, Lisa? Didn't he?

  4. Deus Ex put it best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    JC DENTON: I don't see anything amusing about spying on people.
    MORPHEUS : Human beings feel pleasure when they are watched. I have recorded their smiles as I tell them who they are.
    JC DENTON: Some people just don't understand the dangers of indiscriminate surveillance.
    MORPHEUS: The need to be observed and understood was once satisfied by God. Now we can implement the same functionality with data-mining algorithms.
    JC DENTON: Electronic surveillance hardly inspired reverence. Perhaps fear and obedience, but not reverence.
    MORPHEUS: God and the gods were apparitions of observation, judgment, and punishment. Other sentiments toward them were secondary.
    JC DENTON: No one will ever worship a software entity peering at them through a camera.
    MORPHEUS: The human organism always worships. First it was the gods, then it was fame (the observation and judgment of others), next it will be the self-aware systems you have built to realize truly omnipresent observation and judgment.
    JC DENTON: You underestimate humankind's love of freedom.
    MORPHEUS: The individual desires judgment. Without that desire, the cohesion of groups is impossible, and so is civilization. The human being created civilization not because of a willingness but because of a need to be assimilated into higher orders of structure and meaning. God was a dream of good government. You will soon have your God, and you will make it with your own hands. I was made to assist you. I am a prototype of a much larger system.

    1. Re: Deus Ex put it best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I heard this the first time and did not know all the literary references. It is a dogs breakfast - a bit of this and a bit of that

    2. Re:Deus Ex put it best by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      You do understand a goddamn *script* from a friggin' game don't mean shit re real life, right?

    3. Re: Deus Ex put it best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're right. Let us promptly rid ourselves of all ideas created in works of fiction. Also, abstract works are intangible, so let's do away with laws, mathematics, and philosophy while we're at it.

      Imbecile.

    4. Re:Deus Ex put it best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The individual desires judgment
      There it is - instagram your applebees, tweet about your uber's "oh my god are you seeing this" hat, and facebook the failure of the planet to satisfy you with a passive-aggressive Sometimes I hate people *SIGH*

      That dialogue writer suggests an overlap with a subconscious desire to be submissive to authority. Remember, that word doesn't mean cops, it can mean the authority of fashion and trend. The writer suggests an evolution of fame, of submission to celebrity, whether a national figurehead or your own social appearance.

      The masses crave it. Will sacrifice for it. The clickbait here is "will pay for it".

    5. Re:Deus Ex put it best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      JC DENTON: Some people just don't understand the dangers of indiscriminate surveillance.
      MORPHEUS: The need to be observed and understood was once satisfied by God. Now we can implement the same functionality with data-mining algorithms.

      Ah yes, god. God, and other "need to be observed/judged" is for the immature. Children need someone above them - i.e. parents. Many don't completely outgrow that - but they outgrow their parents. So they have a boss and a president/king/whatever above them. But those are "just humans" so they need "a god" too.

      The truly mature don't need "something/someone above". They may still need membership in society, but no "god". Above is only sky - and perhaps some drones these days.

  5. $100K and I'd open an account. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not less.

    1. Re: $100K and I'd open an account. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course you would. It isnt the point. It is about how people behave and how their behavior affects others. If you get $100 that just buys a nice gift for your kids or whatever

  6. I'll settle for $100 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd be happy with $100 to stay off it for a year.
    Heck, that's good enough to stay off it forever.

  7. The Average Human by wisnoskij · · Score: 2

    The average Human, which is honestly not that far away from the average FB account holder, does not even make anywhere close to $1000 a year.

    With all the scams FB et al. have going on in stone age societies I would not expect the average yearly salary of personal FB accounts to be much over $1000.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    1. Re: The Average Human by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only that, value isnâ(TM)t price. These so called economists are not noticing âoeselling itâ means giving a trove of data and waves a right to impersonate them with a huge number of friends, where as it doesnâ(TM)t prevent the user from creating another username right after. $1000 is the AVERAGE DAMAGE of losing your Facebook account. An incredibly good reason to close the company right away for any country that values its population. The so called economist should have their license revoked and be sent back to preparatory.

    2. Re:The Average Human by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 1

      The average Human *snip* does not even make anywhere close to $1000 a year.

      Got a cite for that? I'm having trouble finding a median (which what I presumed you meant) world income.

      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    3. Re:The Average Human by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      It has actually changed drastically in the last decade. 2008 was nearly half this number, according to the world bank the median is now $2000.

      https://www.worldbank.org/en/n...

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    4. Re:The Average Human by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have to compare income of people who already have access to FB. Not with peole who never even used a computer.

  8. Value proposition isn't the problem by Anubis+IV · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem with Facebook isn't its value proposition. Clearly people (though perhaps not many of us) find value in using it. The problem with Facebook is the lack of informed consent.

    I have no problem with people pissing away their privacy for some additional, marginal utility. That's their prerogative. But that person has a right to understand what it means when they do so: to understand what they're giving up in exchange for what they're receiving. That's a foundational principle on which transactions are built in functioning societies.

    When I pay for goods in a store, the terms of the transaction make it clear what each party is giving up: I pay $X and in exchange I receive Y item. One or both of us may not properly value what it is that we're giving up (e.g. an eBay seller listing an item far under what it's worth), but there's never a question about what's being exchanged. But when comparable transactions occur between Facebook and its users, most users aren't even aware that those transactions have occurred, let alone what they've lost in the process. That's the problem.

    If people want to throw away their privacy, that's their call, but force those capitalizing on it to make it clear what that means.

    1. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The mutual understanding you posit for valid transactions has existed in no-known-culture ... nor will it ever exist in any possible culture. Breeders & feeders ... understand the difference !

    2. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      News flash: the average person does not care about digital privacy.

      AT ALL.

      They have fought to eradicate all vestiges of it from the internet.

      Any argument based on privacy is doomed to fail, because that is not what people care about.

    3. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by GbrDead · · Score: 1

      > When I pay for goods in a store, the terms of the transaction make it clear what each party is giving up...

      Not really. Most people don't realize what they give in addition to the money when they pay cashless.

    4. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      I don't think that's the case. Most people care. They just don't realize what actions they take have the potential to leak. People commonly make the most absurd statements about how they think information on the Internet works.

    5. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      Bingo. This is what I meant above when I said I think most people do care about privacy but they don't understand how information works. I've heard arguments that go like this, "I gave the credit card company my address, and I gave the store my list of items to purchase, but I never gave anyone both my address and my list of items, so I don't know how someone figured out that I should get these coupons." Correlation and aggregation of data just doesn't mentally occur as a possibility to a wide swath of the populace, it seems to me.

    6. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Most people don't care about abstractions of any kind. They suddenly care when that abstraction has real consequences, but by then it's usually too late.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      People don't understand what digital privacy means. If they did, they probably would care a lot.

      Take things like those kids watches that let you track them, listen to them and call them. Helicopter parents love them. If they knew that the security of those devices is SO crappy that EVERYONE can track their kids, eavesdrop on them and call them, they probably wouldn't love them as much anymore.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    8. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by houghi · · Score: 1

      I do also undersatand that the average user would want to get 1000 USD to have it close. To see what the real value is, ask what people want to pay to keep it open. I bet that would be a lot less than 1000 USD.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    9. Re:Value proposition isn't the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a bit of a shell game though. What are you giving up? FB doesn't make money off of your privacy but uses the info to sell targeted ads. The advisers don't make money on showing you ads though .They hope they'll convince you to buy/buy more of their product.

      You can break the whole cycle by still using FB but ignoring the ads/boycotting the companies that advertise with them. Remove the money from the end of the chain. Eventually FB would go out of business or the ad rate would be reduced to reflect the new reality etc. Meh, anyways there's still a bit of control on the dial of how much FB makes from your info. The fact that your info is out there well that's up to the individual how much they care.

  9. Re:Kenyon College by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Your mom went to Kenyon.

  10. Re:Kenyon College by moehoward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    That is actually a humorous response. Kudos.

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
  11. $1000? by Artem+S.+Tashkinov · · Score: 2

    I'd do that for free!

  12. College students were subjects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This poll is not representative of the vast majority of FB users. It used US college students as subjects

    - anecdotally FB is a tool of old folks
    - college students don't have a care. Unless they're worried about staying in touch with mom

    The theme of the report is interesting however flawed the sample.

    1. Re:College students were subjects by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      It's also completely flawed methodology. It gives one bound on value. Ask them as well how much they'd be willing to pay to keep using Facebook. I bet most people wouldn't pay more than $10/month for a Facebook subscription and, if that's the case (actually, I'd be shocked if it's that much), then the value is somewhere between $120 and $1000. In both cases, the answers that you're getting are likely to be nonsense. There's a big difference between saying 'I wouldn't give up Facebook for $500' on a survey and turning down $500 to give up Facebook. I bet most college students would give up Facebook for $500.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:College students were subjects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also fails from extrapolation. Because I'd need to be paid $30 to go a week without FB doesn't mean I'd need to be paid $60 to go two weeks. The value of the service would greatly rot over time to you imo. When you rely on the service to communicate with people yeah going a week with out it would suck because of the fear of missing out etc. But after a couple weeks? I suspect you'd start reaching out to people using other mechanisms. By the time the year was out you'd have replaced FB and the value of going another day without it would be at or pretty close to 0.

      The same argument could be used for SMS or email or ... If that is your primary method of communication going without it for day 1 is going to be much much more valuable than 30 days from now. They aren't measuring the value of the service but the fact that you can't quickly rejigger your connections to people in time to use a new communication system without going without a lot of social interactions in the upcoming day/week. Do the same study and ask people how much they'd have to be paid to go a week without FB a month from now. I suspect you'd get a hugely different number.

  13. This is the wrong way to calculate value. by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Informative

    Value is not determined by how much people would have to be paid to give something up, but rather by how much people would spend to have it. Want to prove that they're not the same? Ask someone how much they would be reasonably able to spend on food for a year. Then ask how much you'd have to pay them to go without food for a year. :-)

    And with Facebook, the disparity is even greater because it isn't something that you have to have to survive, and more importantly, because there are other alternatives that existed prior to Facebook, and there will be other alternatives that will come into existence after Facebook eventually falls apart. This makes giving up Facebook more like giving up eating out at restaurants for a year. It's a hassle, so they'll make you pay a lot for the hassle, and that cost is likely to be way more than the actual cost difference between eating out and cooking food for themselves. But if you made the cost of restaurants higher based on that, people would eat out less often.

    To further compound the problem, the only thing keeping Facebook going is network effects, i.e. people use Facebook because everybody they talk to uses Facebook. One person leaving Facebook while everybody else stays is painful. If everybody flees from Facebook to something else at the same time, that's much less painful.

    What this means is that if Facebook suddenly decided to charge a subscription fee — particularly the $80 per month subscription fee suggested by this analysis ($1,000 annually), Facebook would implode. I doubt they would be left with even a single subscriber at that rate by the end of the first year. I doubt they would do well at even $10 per month.

    Now if Facebook offered an optional $5 per month subscription that gets you ad-free, no-tracking access, some people might do that. But even that would only work if it were optional, because the value of Facebook comes from nearly everyone you communicate with being willing to pay whatever the cost is to access it, and if that cost is too high, the value plummets.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    1. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      What this means is that if Facebook suddenly decided to charge a subscription fee — particularly the $80 per month subscription fee suggested by this analysis ($1,000 annually), Facebook would implode.

      So who's going to pay for the remaining 3.33$ per month?

      In all seriousness, 1000$ annually is an insane number. Look at how much people complain when Netflix/etc even talks about increasing the monthly fee and you can imagine how fast people would move to another (free) platform. That would be the death of Facebook.

      ... Okay, good idea! Let's do this!

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    2. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is people still will know that they won't honor that sale, after all Facebook's real product is massive bodies of psychological profiles carefully aligned to anyone that needs or requires such data to sell cheese-balls or political manipulation... Yes is a great age for doing Marketing today.

    3. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by nine-times · · Score: 1

      I don't think people would even pay $5/month. I could see spending $2/month, but it wouldn't just have to be ad-free and tracking-free. They'd have to let me control my account and feed. Like just do a chronological feed of what my friends have posted. Let me turn off all of the alerts that I don't want to see.

    4. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So who's going to pay for the remaining 3.33$ per month?

      Zuck's charity.

    5. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by phantomfive · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Now if Facebook offered an optional $5 per month subscription that gets you ad-free, no-tracking access, some people might do that. But even that would only work if it were optional, because the value of Facebook comes from nearly everyone you communicate with being willing to pay whatever the cost is to access it, and if that cost is too high, the value plummets.

      I think we need to make it easy for people to host their own websites and content. The way the internet was originally intended. Friending someone means "subscribe to their RSS feed."

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    6. Re: This is the wrong way to calculate value. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ask someone how much they would be reasonably able to spend on food for a year. Then ask how much you'd have to pay them to go without food for a year. :-)

      What?? "How much would you be willing to spend on food in a year?", presumably the alternative is not having food..... so.... all of my money, and all of yours, too. These questions are identical.

    7. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by gwills · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hi. Economist here. I didn't read TFA but any decent behavioral economist should be accounting for our human bias towards loss aversion (psychologically speaking losses weigh up to 5x as heavily on us as a proportional gain). Therefore, the $1000 "value" should be divided by 5, giving us an UPPER bound of $200 of value. Agree with other posters here: a better alternative is to ask how much would someone pay? The answer is apparently not a lot, which is why have to use ads and steal our data. If I had to guess, $15/less, probably closer to =$5.

    8. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Value is not determined by how much people would have to be paid to give something up, but rather by how much people would spend to have it.

      In a bilateral transaction, isn't this where the two meet?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    9. Re: This is the wrong way to calculate value. by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Nope. I could spend zero for food. I'd have to learn to spear fish, but it is possible.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    10. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by dromgodis · · Score: 1

      to ask how much would someone pay? The answer is apparently not a lot, which is why have to use ads and steal our data

      That is only part of the equation:

      - If FB was entirely ad-less, and everyone had to pay $5/month to use it, it would probably have only a fraction of its user base, thereby limiting its use for the paying users.
      - If you had the option to pay $5/month to not be tracked and have your privacy invaded, the ad value of the remaining tracked users would be less than linearly scaled.

      It seems to me to be a difficult proposition to offer a service that provides the value to the user that FB does but where the users pay with money instead of their souls.

    11. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agree with other posters here: a better alternative is to ask how much would someone pay? The answer is apparently not a lot, which is why have to use ads and steal our data.

      Ha! Is anyone on here still under the impression that just because you're paying for a service from a company, that company won't just turn around and still sell your data to whomever they please?

    12. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      haha, good point!

    13. Re:This is the wrong way to calculate value. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. It's almost as if the service facebook offers should be a public good...

      posting as AC because i forgot to login

  14. What it really tells us by petes_PoV · · Score: 2

    Facebook users value the company's service so highly ...

    The most important point is that we should never believe anything that comes from a survey. Creating corporate policy by asking people hypothetical questions is a disastrous way to run a business. The only reliable course is to see what they actually do. Not what they say they might do.

    Secondly, there is a massive difference between the inducement that people say they need to do something and what they would actually pay for the opposite. So they say it would take $1000 to get them to close their account. I doubt if even 1% of them worldwide would be willing to pay $1 to open a new account. Or to access "premium" features.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
  15. wrong study question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I disagree with this type of study. I have an account that I barely use (less than once per month), but if someone ask me to deactivate it for a year, I will get greedy. Of course it's worth at least $1000.

  16. Methodology is completely backwards. by Teddy+Beartuzzi · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is dumb, they've completely reversed what they should have been doing. People are motivated by profit, so this is just a 'how high a figure can I get you to give me' study. I don't even use Facebook, but I too would have driven the price up to thousands of dollars. Geeze.

    What they should have done is the opposite, ask them how much are they willing to spend in order to keep it. Then you'd find the real worth. Some people would spend the thousands, some hundreds, and others like myself would pay $0. Hell, I'd spend money just to wipe Facebook off the earth, it truly is a blight on society.

    1. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I came here to post exactly that.

      The question shouldn't be "how much money would someone have to pay you to go without Facebook", it's "how much of your own money would you be willing to spend to keep Facebook".

      Suddenly you'll find that $1000 figure to be way overinflated.

    2. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      The two approaches don't seem all that different. Each one presents a scenario in which you either a. keep Facebook or b. you're some amount (e.g. $1000) richer.

    3. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The two approaches don't seem all that different. Each one presents a scenario in which you either a. keep Facebook or b. you're some amount (e.g. $1000) richer.

      They don't *seem* different but psychologically they are very different. You should read "Freakonomics".

    4. Re: Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are critically different.

      V1: you have fb free and we pay you real money to stop using it
      V2: you must pay us real money to use fb out of your own pocket

      Huuuuuuuuge difference.

    5. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      The two approaches don't seem all that different.

      You mean other than the direction of the money flow?

      Also, your example is faulty. Refusing to pay for keeping FB does **not** mean you're "some amount richer". It means you have exactly the same amount you started with and don't have FB. If you try the pedant game of 'if you don't spend it you have more', no, no you don't.

    6. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, this is why economists have a reputation problem, because the vast majority of people who are supposedly economists don't understand the basic theory behind the subjects that underpin economics - i.e. mathematics, science, and psychology.

      Hence, time and time again, economists come up with an awful amount of complete drivel because they don't properly understand the scientific method, or how to properly sample for a statistical study or similar.

    7. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Me too! Why don't we start a GoFundMe to kill Fakebook!?!?

    8. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      google the term "loss aversion", it's a thing.

    9. Re: Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the love of charity, give me strength!

      People aren't solely motivated by profit. Take a good look at the buttons the adverts on TV are trying to push. Profit does not describe the set of motivations.

    10. Re:Methodology is completely backwards. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finally. Yes. I was waiting for someone to say this. Isn’t it kinda obvious with all the other posts that most of the community here would have been doing the same? Driving the numbers up. Thank you for being intuitive.

  17. FREEDOM SERVER by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Folks, the internet was made to run lots of servers, not just a few Monopoly Systems like FB and Google. No need to suffer their arbitrary censorship and SJW craze. These days we have all the tools to run servers and clients not under the control of billionaries and their strange agendas:

    http://altwissenschaft.ddnss.de/PrivatServer.html

    http://altwissenschaft.ddnss.de/AlternativListe.html

    http://altwissenschaft.ddnss.de/AlternativeOpenSource.html

  18. Well said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now, do something to liberate yourself and run your own server:

    http://altwissenschaft.ddnss.de/PrivatServer.html

  19. That's an odd metric by vadim_t · · Score: 2

    Things like Facebook have a lot of inertia. If you use it a lot, then certainly over a year letting go of it would lead to many small inconveniences adding up.

    Even if I had an account and logged in once in a blue moon I would say no to say $100/year, because over a year, it's basically a rounding error. $8/month is well below what I spend on coffee and random nonsense and not worth the exchange for anything that even might come handy.

    $1000/year would seem to be the starting point where it starts feeling like money -- if you're living paycheck to paycheck, then $83/month is probably a pretty big deal.

    I think that's mostly unrelated to Facebook, though. My logic would go the same if you asked me to say, commit to not using a dremel tool (which I very rarely use). It's less about the value of Facebook, and more about the amount that starts feeling like enough money to justify any sort of year-long commitment.

    Of course the price would go up a lot for something I actually valued. I would put a $1000/year threshold as the absolute minimum to consider something of this kind.

  20. $1000? by dcooper_db9 · · Score: 2

    They think it's worth a grand? Either that or 3 cents and a viable alternative. What people value is the ability to keep in contact with friends and relatives. People value social networking, not the sleazy company that hosts it.

    --
    I do not block ads. I do block third party scripts.
  21. Some good points. On the other hand by raymorris · · Score: 1

    You made some good points.

    I would point out that while it's true that if Facebook (tm) suddenly started charging $1,000 / year, almost everyone would stop using Facebook.com - but only as they switched to a different brand of the same thing.

    It would be inaccurate to judge the value of a gallon of milk this way:
    How much would you pay to get Borden brand milk, if you could get Daisy brand milk for free?

    Assuming a sudden $1,000 / year charge, and everyone leaving all at once, the benefits of the network effect would move to another similar service that's offered with $0 subscription, free of monetary charge. That doesn't mean it's worthless, it just means people can substitute an equally-valuable service without paying money (but still paying via ads, privacy, etc.)

    1. Re:Some good points. On the other hand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As a point of reference, I don't pay a grand a year for unlimited cellphone service. I am not on facebook, but I don't think anyone would pay a grand a year for *any* social media service even if it was the only one. And we know if FB did start charging a grand a year, then some new myspace would pop up and take its place. I imagine it costs FB about a dollar a month tops per sheep. I get a whole VM for 10 bucks a month and I think they have an even cheaper plan for 5 now. And the machine dwarfs what a single FB user would need. Further thought, a sheep costs FB maybe 10c/month.

  22. Clickbsit study by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The study seems to provide some indication of how Facebook users on a small midwestern liberal arts college campus mean age of 20 value Facebook at the time of the study. Its basically junk science.

  23. Originally a college yearbook, drifting older by raymorris · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's true that Facebook's demographic has more older people today than it did ten years ago. However, was originally an online "yearbook" for Harvard, nothing but college students. Currently about 45% of Facebook users are 18-34.

    1. Re:Originally a college yearbook, drifting older by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Currently about 45% of Facebook users are 18-34.

      I can easily believe that, but how old are they?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  24. ONE THOUSAND DOLLARS!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not their measure of its value but a metric for their ignorance and conduciveness to their own slavery.

  25. True value of free porn? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Calculate that and I'll be impressed

  26. For free by DaMattster · · Score: 1

    I gave it up for free! It didn't take me any money to convince me to close my account. Fuck Facebook and fuck Mark Zuckerberg!

  27. Re:Kenyon College by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you want to talk about indoctrinating, brainwashing and tormenting schools?

    have you met your lord and savior, regent university (founded and currently run by pat robertson) or its close cousin, liberty university (founded by jerry falwell and currently run by his kid)?

  28. Send money! by haeger · · Score: 1

    Logged out in May. Haven't read anything there since then. Can I please have $600 now and I'll take the rest in May?

    --
    You are not entitled to your opinion. You are entitled to your informed opinion. -- Harlan Ellison
  29. Private Facebook Groups by Rastl · · Score: 1

    The best value going to me are the private groups. I belong to several hobby related groups and they're the new forum of the internet it seems, even if the format is terrible for forum-style posting. I can share information and questions with people all over the world and get answers. We show off projects. And they're all on one platform.

    I've seen some arguments about going back to personal websites and an extension of that would be the forums that are still going but not nearly as diverse as the FB groups it seems.

    The personal information they collect? If they want to know I'm finishing collecting the Chessex Festive dice line or that I'm asking about where to get cooling fans for my 3D printer they're welcome to that information.

  30. Re:FREEDOM SERVER by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    or just something like retroshare...

  31. But the cost to society... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Immeasurable.

  32. "Here's $1000, just sign over your Immortal Soul" by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

    Isn't that about what they're implying here?
    The real problem: People don't really understand what it is that Facebook is doing to them. Otherwise they'd likely care more.

  33. Minus $20 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'd spend $20 a year to not have Facebook around.

  34. Not the real value by sunking2 · · Score: 1

    That would be how much people would pay if Facebook were to freeze all accounts until they pay a one time or other fee. My guess is the number would be much lower.

    1. Re:Not the real value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Facebook were to freeze all accounts until they pay a one time or other fee.

      Please dear $DEITY, let them do this.

  35. In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In other news heroin addicts would rather risk their health and even life to get another shot.

  36. Re: mod abuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is this modded -1?

    Someone needs to lose mod privileges.

  37. Zero by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ive not made any money form it so its value is zero

  38. Experiment:offer them $100 and see how many accept by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    $1000 is just self-congratulatory nonsense. Looks like 2019 will be the year of Facebook's demise.

  39. My New Year Resolution... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quit Facebook. A week ago, I said, I was done. I would rather see my friends in person. I'll never log in again.

  40. $1000 value? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most likely, addicts value their hit of cocaine at $1000 as well. Weird research, to ask dopamine addicts how much they are willing to pay to keep feeding their habit.

  41. Packaging is the key by dromgodis · · Score: 1

    Very much agree!

    But the trend seems to point in the other direction.

    I think that the success of Facebook has two major factors. One is that a lot of people want confirmation and has a FOMO, and FB gives them a feed for that. However, I don't think that this is the major success factor.

    The second and more important factor, and the reason why FB is for "old folks" while the kids hang out on other, more confirmation-focused media, is that it is a super-accessible platform for information sharing in the daily free-time life. People, interest groups, organizations, the local Karate club, ... It is very very easy to share and distribute information to interested parties and to manage those parties. It is also very very easy to consume the information. Just open a browser on any device, or an app if you are of that persuasion. In one place, with one login, one account to remember, one user interface, you have access to a large portion of you connection with these parties.

    Everything on Facebook has been done in other forms before - forums used to be prolific and a lot still exist, photo and video sharing, market places, RSS feeds, ... dammit, regular web pages for that matter. But just like Slack as another example, it packages the services into a very accessible package and leaves a lot of power users wondering why people don't just use the existing proven technology.

    If we want something that can provide the value (to the user) that FB provides, it must be packaged in an equally accessible format.

    If we don't want to pay with our souls, we have to find another way to pay - and make people want (and be able) to pay that price. Or find sponsors.

    1. Re:Packaging is the key by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      If we want something that can provide the value (to the user) that FB provides, it must be packaged in an equally accessible format.

      I think this can be done in an open way.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  42. I am not an economist by codeButcher · · Score: 1

    value the company's service so highly that it would take on average more than $1,000 to convince them to deactivate their accounts for a year

    I am not an economist (by any means), but perhaps that's how low people value $1000 or amounts under it?

    --
    Free, as in your money being freed from the confines of your account.
  43. It's the people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "A series of auctions revealed that Facebook users value the company's service so highly that it would take on average more than $1,000 to convince them to deactivate their accounts for a year"
    Give them access to another service with all the people they connect to via FB, and they'll dump FB in a hot minute.

  44. How to inform any better? by brunes69 · · Score: 1

    Its hard for me to imagine how Facebook could inform people any more robustly than they already do.

    They have gone to the extreme lengths that they put a giant ad on your app, that you MUST dismiss, at least once a month asking people to go review their privacy settings.

    Of course, everyone just dismisses it.

    Is it possible that the majority of people simply do not care as much as Slashdot thinks they should?

    1. Re:How to inform any better? by epine · · Score: 1

      They have gone to the extreme lengths that they put a giant ad on your app, that you MUST dismiss, at least once a month asking people to go review their privacy settings.

      Because everybody wants to repeat a tedious task on a monthly basis, without any forewarning or focus on what diabolical changes have been recently enacted.

      If you can quickly size up and imagine what all those cryptic tick boxes imply, you probably don't use Facebook in a serious way.

      If you can't quickly imagine what all those cryptic tick boxes imply, you probably don't see much point in the monthly visit to the Swahili proctologist's office.

      Just imagine if Facebook instead had a page "see all the places we shared your data over the last 30 days" and each item had a handy tick box beside it "never do this again". Then, after you press submit, Facebook AI reviews all your ticks and puts up a screen: you seem kind of tetchy about us sharing your speedy cross-town junkets after those short calls to your wife that you're working late. Is this what you wish us to filter?

      Yes, people would visit that page, all the damn time.

    2. Re:How to inform any better? by brunes69 · · Score: 1

      I think you give far, far too much credit to the average population.

      Put a warning dialogue / pop up / message in front of any user. 99.9% of them will "OK" or "Dismiss" or "Close" it without even reading it, regardless of the supposed consequence. People don't care. We have trained users for decades to not care about warnings by over-warning them and over-legalizing them. Warnings are meaningless now, and it is extremely difficult to get users engaged enough to care.

      This is a known problem in software development and it's not Facebook's fault.


      "Just imagine if Facebook instead had a page "see all the places we shared your data over the last 30 days" and each item had a handy tick box beside it "never do this again"

      Except that Google already has EXACTLY this, at a freindly URL (https://myactivity.google.com/myactivity) , and has had it FOR YEARS AND YEARS, long before GDPR was even a word. Google also nags you to visit it, and review it, once a month, on their search page.

      Yet if you ask the average person, I guarantee they will have never visited it, not even once. In fact people often go "wow!" when you show it to them.... followed by me going "really??? How could you have ignored all those messages..."

      The average person simply doesn't know care - either about the warning enough to dive into it, or about the data in the first place -some combination of the two.

      This is what I mean. It is very hard for me as a software developer to imagine what more could Google and Facebook be doing to get "consent". With Android, you can't even activate the damn phone without consenting - its right there in your face along with everything the data is used for. No one cares, no one reads it. Everyone just leaves it enabled.

    3. Re:How to inform any better? by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      Is it possible that the majority of people simply do not care as much as Slashdot thinks they should?

      That, and Slashdot thinks they are smarter than the average person.

    4. Re:How to inform any better? by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      Yet if you ask the average person, I guarantee they will have never visited it, not even once.

      Have you taken a poll? I'm a pretty average person and I've visited it. There's never anything I don't recognize, although I do "revoke" some things that I am no longer actively using.

      Maybe they have made an informed decision not to care. Why is it so hard to believe that a person looked at all of the Google products they use every day and made a decision that letting Google know they like babysitter pr0n and prefer Coke over Pepsi was a fair trade.

    5. Re:How to inform any better? by brunes69 · · Score: 1

      Thats exactly my point.

      The majority of the world HAS made an informed decision to not care.

      Yet Slashdot and high-and-mighty lawmakers continue to complain.

  45. And parachutes work as well as backpacks by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    The description in the summary implies that people were offered money to give up FB in an attempt to determine how much FB is worth? Did I read that correctly?

    For their next study, will they offer cash to meth addicts to see how much the meth industry is worth? It is just that I don't think their take-away from this study is what they summary implies.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba