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Hawaii Lawmakers Chewing on Ban of Plastic Utensils, Bottles and Food Containers (hawaiinewsnow.com)

Plastic bags are out. Plastic straws are on their way out. Now Hawaii lawmakers want to take things a big step further. From a report: They're considering an outright ban on all sorts of single-use plastics common in the food and beverage industry, from plastic bottles to plastic utensils to plastic containers. Senate Bill 522 has already passed through two committees and is on its way to two more. Supporters say it's an ambitious and broad measure that would position Hawaii as a leader in the nation -- and ensure that Hawaii's oceans have a fighting chance as the global plastic pollution problem worsens. But others worry about the practicality of such a proposal.

21 of 112 comments (clear)

  1. Great idea... by drinkypoo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's a great idea so long as they still permit compostables. Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources, so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral. They do have to be tested to make sure they only break down into harmless compounds, though. We should be doing this everywhere.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:Great idea... by wierd_w · · Score: 5, Informative

      I thought the predecessor to plastic straws were paper ones?

      While many feel this necessitates having straws that turn into cellulose pulp in your mouth, this is not true. Coating the paper with a biodegradable wax, like carnuba, would solve the problem nicely, as would the use of modified starch coatings.

      I agree that biodegradable plastics are ideal for disposable cutlery and pals, but they also tend toward being brittle and crack prone, which makes straws problematic.

      For much of packaging that currently uses plastic, we can be using a variety of other, much more environmentally sensible materials, which would do the job just as well-- not necessarily biodegrading plastics.

      And yeah, we SHOULD be doing it everywhere.

      Industry doesn't want to do it. Plastic is a very versatile and inexpensive material that lends itself very well to commercial mass production. Getting food vendors away from that inexpensive and versatile packaging is hard. Especially when the packaging companies themselves lobby to deter that thinking.

    2. Re:Great idea... by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a great idea so long as they still permit compostables. Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources, so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral. They do have to be tested to make sure they only break down into harmless compounds, though. We should be doing this everywhere.

      Even if you take the "green" reasoning out of the argument to ban plastics, this might make sense from a business perspective for Hawaii. Hawaii relies a lot on tourism. Plastic trash is the enemy of pristine beaches, volcanos and scenic overlooks.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    3. Re:Great idea... by sycodon · · Score: 2

      Market Summary > Weyerhaeuser Co
      NYSE: WY
      25.38 USD 0.27 (1.05%)

      Buy now.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    4. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      A leader in pointless dumbassery.

      So we should just do nothing? And keep being part of the problem?

      Are you one of those "America, Love It or Leave It" types?

      If you're not loving this, feel free to leave. Don't let the door hit you on the way out.

      I think we can all see who the leader in pointless dumbassery is here. Thanks for playing.

    5. Re:Great idea... by wierd_w · · Score: 2

      Not necessarily. Plastic is a category of materials based on their mechanical properties. Specifically, their plasticity--- especially thermoplasticity.

      A variety of materials can be derived from plant feed stocks such as starches or waxes, which have plastic properties, and can reliably be referred to as plastics. One such material is rayon. it is chemically reprocessed cellulose.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Other such materials are PLA and PHA.

    6. Re:Great idea... by alvinrod · · Score: 2

      Industry doesn't want to do it. Plastic is a very versatile and inexpensive material that lends itself very well to commercial mass production.

      It isn't that industry doesn't want to do it, it's that no one wants to buy these because plastic is a cheaper, better alternative for what the product is designed to do. If these biodegradable straws were less expensive to produce, we'd already be doing that. There simply aren't enough consumers who care more about being green or doing what's right for the planet than there are people who simply want the lowest cost option. No manufacturer wants to pay to retool their production line only to make themselves less competitive in the market.

      If consumers cared, you wouldn't even need legislation because they would already demand the environmentally sustainable choice even if it has a larger upfront monetary cost.

    7. Re:Great idea... by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I thought the predecessor to plastic straws were paper ones?

      While many feel this necessitates having straws that turn into cellulose pulp in your mouth, this is not true. Coating the paper with a biodegradable wax, like carnuba, would solve the problem nicely, as would the use of modified starch coatings.

      That doesn't line up with my memory of paper straws, even wax-coated, back in the 60s. "Sometimes lasted the whole drink"... maybe. And they didn't give refills back then.

      I've used some of the more recent paper straws, now that the plastic ones have been declared Politically Incorrect in some jurisdictions in California. They're much thicker than the ones I recall from the 1960s ... and they fall apart more quickly. I'm not sure if they contain any wax. They didn't seem to. Probably because wax is petroleum based (IA! IA!!! EVIL EVIL EVIL!!!!) or beeswax (Exploitation of non-consenting lifeforms!! Evil!!!) or something. There's always something.

    8. Re:Great idea... by markdavis · · Score: 2

      >"If these biodegradable straws were less expensive to produce, we'd already be doing that"

      Possibly. But not if they are annoying inferior. And that is exactly what non-plastic straws have been (from what I have seen).... Woefully inferior. Not enough strength to insert through a lid, horrible mouth feel, sticky, limited use life (like when you set your drink down for a few hours), leak prone, etc.

      I am certainly not opposed to having alternatives available, even if they are less ideal and more expensive... but REQUIRING them is where my problem begins. It is especially silly with the obsession on straws, when my Chic-Fil-A wrap is encased in a stupid, unnecessary, large, non-recyclable plastic bubble container that uses about 500 times more plastic than a straw. The salad container- THAT I understand (although why not use #1 or #2 plastic so I can recycle it).

  2. Re:Bad Idea by Luthair · · Score: 3, Interesting

    We've had what, 50-60 years now where companies have done whatever they wanted with packaging and we can see the results. The problem is that the financial interests of the polluter (business) don't align with good of society or the financial interests of the public, because ultimately we the tax payer are going to get stuck cleaning up this shit.

  3. Re:Bad Idea by kamapuaa · · Score: 4, Funny

    Also, the government should never have banned lead-based paint or gasoline. Drunk driving can be handled by private industry putting breathalyzers on the steering wheel if the buyer wants it. The FDA should be abolished.

    --
    Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
  4. Already starting to happen on the west coast by Hadlock · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lots of compostable, corn-based or other plant-based single use silverware avalible now. It's about 10-15% more expensive, but right now the cost is about $free so,
     
    Paper bags are pretty popular in larger cities, Safeway near my house has tried to introduce thicker plastic bags to meet the "Reusable" mandate by the city, but locals are still requesting paper.

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  5. Power is a zero sum game by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is correct. Example:
    0.001% of the plastic in the ocean is plastic straws
    60% is discarded fishing equipment
    The neo-liberal reaction was to ban plastic straws. This is pure propaganda, and in their ignorance makes middle class people feel good about themselves.

    Normal people (in aggregate) simply don't consume enough of literally anything (including gasoline) to make an impact.
    The super-rich cause the vast majority of all environmental degradation. The rich foul the environment, and we have to clean it up when that's even possible.

    Everyone could switch to electric cars ... won't make a fucking bit of difference.
    Nothing you do as an individual will make any difference.
    No consumer choices you make will make any difference.
    Nothing we do in aggregate as normal people will be any difference.

    We have to rein in the super-rich. They damage our environment and make real democracy impossible. Basically they can't be allowed to exist any more.

  6. Re:Tourist trap by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Informative

    Ever been to Glass Beach?

    No, but I've been to Glass Beach. (Sadly, most of the glass is gone now, but I got a great piece on my last visit, it's the Coca-Cola script logo off an old bottle on which the words were highly raised.)

    Everybody loves beach glass. I've previously proposed that what we do with glass instead of recycling it is just dump it, at least for glass near a coast. But then there's the problem of peak sand...

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  7. Re:Bad Idea by lgw · · Score: 2

    There is no problem with plastic. There is only a problem with garbage being dumped at sea. Changing packaging to reduce our standard of living doesn't address the problem of garbage being dumped at sea.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  8. What are you talking about? by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Plastic utensils are off course overused, but will you make sure both the food and health industry sanitizes whatever other method available properly?

    Such requirements are already in place. Ever eaten at a non-fast food restaurant? It's a solved problem. A dishwasher is entirely adequate when dealing with "real" utensils.

    What is the cost of acquiring, operating and inspecting an autoclave system with the volume required for eg. a McDonalds.

    Zero because they don't need one. There are perfectly viable alternatives to plastic utensils. Not to mention that most of their menu does not require cutlery of any description. In case you weren't aware most of their menu is sandwiches and finger food.

    How will we deal with the massive amounts of trash and green house gasses metal utensils will generate for both more resource intensive production, heavier transportation and proper disposal (as well as people simply throwing them into the landfill-destined garbage)?

    Nobody is going to use disposable metal utensils. Nobody is even proposing that idea.

    Perhaps we need to develop non-plastic, compostable utensils

    Already done. They exist today.

  9. Grasping at Straws vs. Stormwater Runoff in LCDs by retroworks · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most ocean pollution comes from litter in fast-growing coastal cities in Asia, Africa and South America. It would make a lot more sense to deal with litter in emerging markets than to tinker with the kind of waste that goes into rich country waste treatment facilities. I say this as a professional recycler and environmentalist. The "grasping at straws" approach makes people (and journalists) feel like their doing something, which can actually result in "moral licensing".

    A better approach is "fair trade recycling offsets", which are patterned after carbon trading. Let plastic utensil makers sell to people who want / need them, but let them offset by collecting as much litter from places like Lagos and Jakarta as they produce. It would mean less command-and-control by government, and reduce a lot more ocean waste.

    --
    Gently reply
  10. Re:Bad Idea by Oceanplexian · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You should actuallty talk to someone in the industry before spreading FUD. The materials dumped from 50-60 years ago were much more dangerous and hard to break down than the waste produced today (Asbestos, Lead, etc). All the news stories about plastic taking hundreds or thousands of years to degrade is utter nonesense. In modern waste management, waste is composted and reaches extremely high temperatures where plastics readily break down. In fact most of it is turned into energy, since plastic comes from hydrocarbons. That is, of course, all the stuff that isn't recycled, since modern countries have great recycling infrastructure. As for the stuff out in the ocean? It photodegrades rapidly since the ultraviolet light of the sun breaks it apart.

    The main problem with plastics is not people in Hawaii or California drinking out of plastic straws. It's third world countries that don't give a damn about the environment, don't recycle, and spew their waste everywhere. In fact most US Corporations do give a damn about product lifecycle because the people who work in, and own those corporations are Americans, and don't want to live in a polluted S***hole. That's why the US doesn't have garbage in the streets and generally has a good handle on waste management.

  11. plastic bottles by pgmrdlm · · Score: 5, Informative

    https://www.usatoday.com/story...

    Topping the list of items found polluting our beaches and waterways were 2.4 million cigarette butts, which contain plastic filters. That was followed by 1.7 million food wrappers and 1.6 million plastic water bottles.

    Forgot about cigarette butts. And that is one of the major polluters. First world nations may be cutting back on this product, but that is not necessarily the truth in third world nations.

    --
    Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
  12. Why not make littering illegal? by acoustix · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh wait...

    I saw a stat that suggest that as much as 80% of the plastic waste in the ocean is fishing netting. The vast majority of the rest is supposedly from underdeveloped counties. Something like 0.1% of the plastic waste in the ocean is from the U.S. So these laws won't make a difference in the whole scheme of things.

    Why not focus on the real problems that will have a real effect?

    Are are there alternative motives involved?

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
  13. Re:Paper was fine by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

    I remember paper straws. They usually lasted for a whole drink

    Yes, and unlike plastic straws, cocaine didn't tend to stick to the inside of paper straws.

    Um, at least that's what I've heard. I think I read it in a book.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.