USB to serial adapters are shit. +/-6V instead of +/-12V and variable latency (USB does not guarantee latency). RS232/RS485 to Ethernet adapters are far better, but nothing competes with a physical port for some obscure finicky equipment. And yes, it is still out there working fine unlike the modern rubbish that fails if the air gets slightly moist.
That is what I love about Omron. Upload the program from, say a C2H, and download it on a modern CJ CPU, and everything seamlessly and flawlessly just works. Plant downtime rangers from zero to 15 minutes.... Other PLC manufacturers are very decent too, but bloody Siemens breaks between PLCs of different sizes on the same generation. Bastards. And Toshiba is still on Generation 1.
Fanless industrial PCs tend to be more than R500. Also they tend to run old hardware and DDR2 RAM is now really expensive. It is silly, but it is the way things are. And fanless is a must in, for example, an environment which corrodes copper or tin in solder. And yes, I do work in such situations.
100% of RS232/RS485 to ethernet adaptors I have worked with have had at minimum IP level filtering. Trivial to defeat, I know, but most sit on networks with no direct connection to the internet. And honestly if you've got a hack on your subnet you have bigger problems than the fact that he can access your unknown (to him) PLC. Like the fact that he can own your SCADA and break things without having to understand ladder logic in the PLC.... Worry about your SCADA first, and your conversion devices second....
It is a case of the 'right tool for the right job.' In some cases ladder logic is still the best choice. Running interlocking or normal controls like PID and so forth in ladder makes a lot of sense. Sequential function chart can be useful too, but tends to be overused by IT types who get cornered into control and have no clue what they're doing, as does script. Basically, what I'm saying is if we ever throw out ladder, it means we're being pretty thick. Ladder has a place and makes a lot of sense from the process POV, throw too much of it out and you're being stupid.
Naturally, put the 'hardware' ladder system into a suitable PLC that can do SFC as well as ladder and the scripting language of your choice, but don't throw out the logic. That is often still the most logical solution and IT types who think ladder is obsolete should honestly be shot at dawn for the bastards who create un-maintainable messes of spaghetti code that they are. Siemens programmers are the worst culprits here.
I do not think I will be taking your word on that. I would say that the poster in question at least shows the competence of being able to learn from their mistakes, however late in the game. If they'd said "Oh, thats horrible, let me give PETA more money," you might have a point.
Tell me, by calling this guy incompetent and stating he should not be connected to the internet, what do you actually hope to achieve? I fail to see any positive outcome for either you or him in this exercise.
So... The dude made a mistake. Feels bad and is going to stop making the same mistake, and you come down all medieval on his arse calling him a dumbass and "not bright." Nice... Have you ever noticed what this makes you look like? Or that in any discussion, this sort of approach will have the opposite affect of what you desire? You're clearly not "sorry". Just, to be blunt and frank a bit of an ass.
PETA has a fairly effective brainwashing technique. Most of the PETA supporters won't believe a word of this no matter how much evidence you show them. It is completely stupid and inane drivel they spout, but if you never look deeply into it (for whatever reason), it is quite possible you'll never see it. The GGP might simply have taken them at their word, "we help animals." Sure he should have checked, but not everyone has time or is quite as cynical as you might be.
As for myself, I only support the People Eating Tasty Animals variety of PETA. But I have made donations I have deeply regretted when I found out more. Never anything substantial, but I $2 here or there can add up to a nice steak, and I like my steak.
A taxi here can also be a small minibus. The lack of proper public transport and the fact that the "taxis" were all privately owned and run led to an escalation of violence in competing for passengers to the point where gunfights occurred... Hasn't happened in a long time tough.
Both wrong. I live in Joburg, and don't carry a gun. There hasn't been a taxi war in years, and while violent crime does happen it isn't as common as people make out. Depending where you are of course, but a lot of Joburg is quite safe - and I do go to unsafe areas on occasion, but so far the worst I've witnessed is a smash and grab.
Yeah, I do see the point. Surely though you could build a 'black box' model. Not for use in analysis of reality, but for use in-game. Simply take existing sales figures from existing game companies and then match them to the internal success/failure variables of the in-game game. There must be sufficient data available to make this a fairly viable approach. You could even factor in more complex stuff like review scores. Just because you can't model the process entirely doesn't mean you can't make a passable simulation of it. You could also to some extent model DRM including it's negative impact. It wouldn't make the game a completely accurate simulation of the real market, but it would make it more interesting than a 'tycoon' game. Though, IANAE( E= Economist....).
Ah. The site appeared down, so I didn't realize. Well, that's a pity then. Doesn't that mean they don't actually have a point? I understand the guy wants to make money. It is tough being Indie (that is why I keep buying the same game from Jeff Vogel), but wouldn't it have made the point better if it had been an accurate simulation of piracy?
Incorrect. MS Flight Sim X is used extensively as a training simulator. The fact that it uses lookup tables instead of fluid dynamics equations doesn't detract from what it is. In the long run X-Plane has much more potential, but FSX has better aftermarket scenery and aircraft. Call me when A2A make a airplane for for X-Plane.
To be honest though, right now I think the pirated 'demo' sounds like more fun than the real version. A more realistic(?) simulation, if you will. If I bought this game, I'd still pirate it.
That wasn't actually my point. Many atheists do actually go on the war path. They seek out agnostics and the religious and try to convert them. One in particular has even been known to take out adverts in the papers and published one on a bus. I name no names, but I am sure you take the point. Like with most groups(I deliberately avoid the contentious terms religion and 'belief system'), it is the vocal minority not the reasonable majority that is the problem.
In this case, it has everything to do with tech. What failed on the plant's systems to cause this? Fertalizer plants are dangerous places, by nature, and (at least in my part of the world) have some hectic safety procedures and equipment up to shutting down if it looks like there is lightning anywhere near....
Was it human error? Equipment failure? We don't know, but everyone came here to speculate. So, yeah it belongs here.
Actually, increasing the voltage won't help. You can't charge a 400V battery with 4KV without some hefty transformers or solid state switching supplies in the car that would be heavy and waste energy. Not to mention still generating 2.5kA internally. Switching to a higher voltage system (battery and motor) increases the weight and complexity of the system. I built the controls for a system that regularly handles 2.9kA and more. The slightest imperfection in a join or link causes things to get red hot very quickly. If you plan on pushing 2.5kA into a battery, I want to be very very far away.
I tend to search for forums to find out the problems first, but I do know of one instance where a company deleted forum posts to hide the fact that their AV product broke windows 7 (try to guess who, it is worth 1 internet!).
Mweb + Telkom isn't so bad. I get decent speeds when Secom isn't down, and it is only about R800/month... Then again I'm not a game of thrones fan, so I'm not worried....
While I'm a proponent of "if you can't design your own processor, you shouldn't be permitted to run one"(and yes, I have) I'll be the first to admit it is a stupid unpractical philosophy. Still, it is nice to dream...:P
To be fair, the spitfire owes its success more to the mad genius of RJ Mitchel than any specific technological leap.... It was also a disaster in manufacturing - late and overbudget as the process was untested and mismanaged. But unlike the F-35 it was a special purpose fighter - namely a short range interceptor, a role at which it excelled.
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USB to serial adapters are shit. +/-6V instead of +/-12V and variable latency (USB does not guarantee latency). RS232/RS485 to Ethernet adapters are far better, but nothing competes with a physical port for some obscure finicky equipment. And yes, it is still out there working fine unlike the modern rubbish that fails if the air gets slightly moist.
That is what I love about Omron. Upload the program from, say a C2H, and download it on a modern CJ CPU, and everything seamlessly and flawlessly just works. Plant downtime rangers from zero to 15 minutes.... Other PLC manufacturers are very decent too, but bloody Siemens breaks between PLCs of different sizes on the same generation. Bastards. And Toshiba is still on Generation 1.
Fanless industrial PCs tend to be more than R500. Also they tend to run old hardware and DDR2 RAM is now really expensive. It is silly, but it is the way things are. And fanless is a must in, for example, an environment which corrodes copper or tin in solder. And yes, I do work in such situations.
100% of RS232/RS485 to ethernet adaptors I have worked with have had at minimum IP level filtering. Trivial to defeat, I know, but most sit on networks with no direct connection to the internet. And honestly if you've got a hack on your subnet you have bigger problems than the fact that he can access your unknown (to him) PLC. Like the fact that he can own your SCADA and break things without having to understand ladder logic in the PLC.... Worry about your SCADA first, and your conversion devices second....
It is a case of the 'right tool for the right job.' In some cases ladder logic is still the best choice. Running interlocking or normal controls like PID and so forth in ladder makes a lot of sense. Sequential function chart can be useful too, but tends to be overused by IT types who get cornered into control and have no clue what they're doing, as does script. Basically, what I'm saying is if we ever throw out ladder, it means we're being pretty thick. Ladder has a place and makes a lot of sense from the process POV, throw too much of it out and you're being stupid.
Naturally, put the 'hardware' ladder system into a suitable PLC that can do SFC as well as ladder and the scripting language of your choice, but don't throw out the logic. That is often still the most logical solution and IT types who think ladder is obsolete should honestly be shot at dawn for the bastards who create un-maintainable messes of spaghetti code that they are. Siemens programmers are the worst culprits here.
I do not think I will be taking your word on that. I would say that the poster in question at least shows the competence of being able to learn from their mistakes, however late in the game. If they'd said "Oh, thats horrible, let me give PETA more money," you might have a point.
Tell me, by calling this guy incompetent and stating he should not be connected to the internet, what do you actually hope to achieve? I fail to see any positive outcome for either you or him in this exercise.
No, no, you're quite free to eat yourself...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6uu9C7QlRY
So... The dude made a mistake. Feels bad and is going to stop making the same mistake, and you come down all medieval on his arse calling him a dumbass and "not bright." Nice... Have you ever noticed what this makes you look like? Or that in any discussion, this sort of approach will have the opposite affect of what you desire? You're clearly not "sorry". Just, to be blunt and frank a bit of an ass.
PETA has a fairly effective brainwashing technique. Most of the PETA supporters won't believe a word of this no matter how much evidence you show them. It is completely stupid and inane drivel they spout, but if you never look deeply into it (for whatever reason), it is quite possible you'll never see it. The GGP might simply have taken them at their word, "we help animals." Sure he should have checked, but not everyone has time or is quite as cynical as you might be.
As for myself, I only support the People Eating Tasty Animals variety of PETA. But I have made donations I have deeply regretted when I found out more. Never anything substantial, but I $2 here or there can add up to a nice steak, and I like my steak.
A taxi here can also be a small minibus. The lack of proper public transport and the fact that the "taxis" were all privately owned and run led to an escalation of violence in competing for passengers to the point where gunfights occurred... Hasn't happened in a long time tough.
Both wrong. I live in Joburg, and don't carry a gun. There hasn't been a taxi war in years, and while violent crime does happen it isn't as common as people make out. Depending where you are of course, but a lot of Joburg is quite safe - and I do go to unsafe areas on occasion, but so far the worst I've witnessed is a smash and grab.
Yeah, I do see the point. Surely though you could build a 'black box' model. Not for use in analysis of reality, but for use in-game. Simply take existing sales figures from existing game companies and then match them to the internal success/failure variables of the in-game game. There must be sufficient data available to make this a fairly viable approach. You could even factor in more complex stuff like review scores. Just because you can't model the process entirely doesn't mean you can't make a passable simulation of it. You could also to some extent model DRM including it's negative impact. It wouldn't make the game a completely accurate simulation of the real market, but it would make it more interesting than a 'tycoon' game. Though, IANAE( E= Economist....).
Ah. The site appeared down, so I didn't realize. Well, that's a pity then. Doesn't that mean they don't actually have a point? I understand the guy wants to make money. It is tough being Indie (that is why I keep buying the same game from Jeff Vogel), but wouldn't it have made the point better if it had been an accurate simulation of piracy?
Incorrect. MS Flight Sim X is used extensively as a training simulator. The fact that it uses lookup tables instead of fluid dynamics equations doesn't detract from what it is. In the long run X-Plane has much more potential, but FSX has better aftermarket scenery and aircraft. Call me when A2A make a airplane for for X-Plane.
To be honest though, right now I think the pirated 'demo' sounds like more fun than the real version. A more realistic(?) simulation, if you will. If I bought this game, I'd still pirate it.
That wasn't actually my point. Many atheists do actually go on the war path. They seek out agnostics and the religious and try to convert them. One in particular has even been known to take out adverts in the papers and published one on a bus. I name no names, but I am sure you take the point. Like with most groups(I deliberately avoid the contentious terms religion and 'belief system'), it is the vocal minority not the reasonable majority that is the problem.
It is one thing to stand one's ground and another to go on the warpath. Just sayin'.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KUFkb0d1kbU
In this case, it has everything to do with tech. What failed on the plant's systems to cause this? Fertalizer plants are dangerous places, by nature, and (at least in my part of the world) have some hectic safety procedures and equipment up to shutting down if it looks like there is lightning anywhere near....
Was it human error? Equipment failure? We don't know, but everyone came here to speculate. So, yeah it belongs here.
Actually, increasing the voltage won't help. You can't charge a 400V battery with 4KV without some hefty transformers or solid state switching supplies in the car that would be heavy and waste energy. Not to mention still generating 2.5kA internally. Switching to a higher voltage system (battery and motor) increases the weight and complexity of the system. I built the controls for a system that regularly handles 2.9kA and more. The slightest imperfection in a join or link causes things to get red hot very quickly. If you plan on pushing 2.5kA into a battery, I want to be very very far away.
Well, wouldn't that apply to offline reviews too?
I tend to search for forums to find out the problems first, but I do know of one instance where a company deleted forum posts to hide the fact that their AV product broke windows 7 (try to guess who, it is worth 1 internet!).
Not sure about that, but "illegal" (whatever that means here) file sharing is against the TOS for most providers.
Mweb + Telkom isn't so bad. I get decent speeds when Secom isn't down, and it is only about R800/month... Then again I'm not a game of thrones fan, so I'm not worried....
South Africa... (No I'm not GP, but I live in such a place.)
While I'm a proponent of "if you can't design your own processor, you shouldn't be permitted to run one"(and yes, I have) I'll be the first to admit it is a stupid unpractical philosophy. Still, it is nice to dream... :P
To be fair, the spitfire owes its success more to the mad genius of RJ Mitchel than any specific technological leap.... It was also a disaster in manufacturing - late and overbudget as the process was untested and mismanaged. But unlike the F-35 it was a special purpose fighter - namely a short range interceptor, a role at which it excelled.