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User: clong83

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  1. Re:Social mobility was killed, but not this way on Writer: "Why I Defaulted On My Student Loans" · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why is higher education only useful for helping you making money? THat is not what it is for! If so, art history would never have been an option for a major to begin with. It is to get an education. ANd that should be available to everyone for as cheaply as possible. If you get a major that is "useless", it shouldn't doom you to a fate of crushing debt for the next thirty years. Crappy job, maybe. But getting a high-paying gig is NOT why you go to school and learn philosophy.

    Unless of course, you think that only the wealthy should be able to learn anything about art history...

  2. Re:One word summary. on Writer: "Why I Defaulted On My Student Loans" · · Score: 1

    So is a Master of Philosophy now only available to the wealthy? SO what if people go to school and study art history or whatever 'useless' degree they want? Is education so frowned upon that it is considered a waste of time unless you are already wealthy and have nothing better to do than study art?

    We really need to reset our public priorities in regards to education. I don't have a problem with the fact that you might have to work at Starbucks after getting an art history degree. But there is absolutely nothing wrong with having an educated populace, even amongst the working class. Would it be so bad to be able to have that person handing you your coffee to actually be well-educated? Or would that threaten your worldview that they are greedy and useless?

  3. Re:Enjoy The Ride on NOAA: Global Warming 'Pause' Never Happened · · Score: 1

    Not to be a nitpick, but the hole is closing, not closed... Faster than expected, even. But still very slow and will not be fully healed in my lifetime. Meanwhile, skin cancer rates over the last 40 years have soared, while rates of most other cancers have actually decreased. If we hadn't stopped with the CFCs when we did, we might very well have cooked ourselves with UV radiation.

    ANd I don't remember any greenies saying we all had to suddenly go without refrigeration and air conditioning. The problem was that R-12 was bad, and we needed to switch to something else. But all the existing infrastructure was set up for R-12, so it seemed like it was going to be expensive. We had refrigerators and A/C before R-12, it just wasn't very common yet.

    Before R-12, we used ammonia and absorbtion cycle (rather than compressor cycles). It works quite well and is actually more efficient than modern refrigerants. In an absorbtion cycle, I think even water can be used, albeit not as effectively. These technologies could have been brought back in a pinch for at least some purposes, there was absolutely no reason to abandon air conditioning as a principle. Instead we were able to largely switch to R-134a, which is pretty similar and can even be run in the same systems designed for R-12. In the beginning, I remember people complained that it wasn't as good of a refrigerant, but that is mainly because people were using it in compressor loops that were designed for R-12. It worked fairly well, but it wasn't optimal. My grandfather stockpiled cans of R-12, he was so concerned about not being able to cool his house and car with the new stuff.

    So... was it environmentalists who claimed we were all going to have to go without A/C, or was it people like my grandfather, who were simply scared of that possibility because of an incomplete understanding?

    Aside: I had a very, very old ammonia cycle refrigerator once. I was always nervous about it springing a leak in the night.

  4. Re:We'll talk when on NOAA: Global Warming 'Pause' Never Happened · · Score: 1

    I don't know about California, but natural sugar maples exist sporadically in Arizona and New Mexico... I have heard of people tapping them for syrup in the spring, but I don't know how good it is.

    Wikipedia Link

  5. Re:From who? on FBI Is Behind Mysterious Flights Over US Cities · · Score: 1

    LOL. I've never seen that. Into the netflix queue it goes.

  6. Re:From who? on FBI Is Behind Mysterious Flights Over US Cities · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, I suppose if you are the ringleader of a large criminal enterprise, like the Gambino family, you might get suspicious if an FBI-registered airplane was circling your house. At least that part doesn't really bother me any more than the fact they use unmarked, or decptively marked vans on stakeouts.

    Even the fact that there are 50 of them doesn't bother me, really. It's a huge country, and the FBI is national in scope. A little single engine prop plane isn't going to be able to go out of Indiana to eavesdrop on a suspect in Montana very easily.

    SPying on a particular suspect in an ongoing investigation? I've got no problem with that, but get a warrant. The lack of any warrant necessary to send a plane after you and record your every move is unsettling. If they are indeed for specific investigations, it should be no problem to get one.

    The article mentions that they were also used during the recent unrest in Baltimore. I think this type of use is probably okay, but it again depends on what exactly their purpose is, and what kind of information they are extracting from the crowds below. And we don't know that. Reporting crowd movements and/or new gatherings of people away from the riot police? Videotaping the rioters? A-OK by me. Cell phone tower spoofing? Now I think you are back into warrant territory.

    Lastly, we need to know more about when these things are deployed. If they are generally flying around willy-nilly with no particular purpose and recording everything, I have a problem with that. THey say that is not happening, but we as yet have no transparency to ensure that.

  7. And just to follow up, in case you are really only talking about things you see as "universal wants/benefits" such as parking assist and pedestrian locater... I still don't want them. First off, I'd kind of like to see a self-parking stick shift. I guess it could use a small electric motor for parking, but then you are again talking about adding a whole new and unnecessary system of components.

    And that is true in general of a lot of these types of systems. To make these things work, you need radar or lidar installed, short-range echolocation sensors, cameras, and a nice view screen in your dash or console. That is all very expensive, and adds several whole new series of non-essential components to your vehicle. Again, it just increases the odds of expensive repairs down the road when something goes finnicky with your parking assist cameras or viewscreen. Even if you don't get it fixed, you simply end up with the same car that I purchased for $3000 less.

    Things which actually are universally desired and improve safety are standard on most base model cars. Things like ABS, power steering, fuel injected engines, etc... These might break and cost money, but are shown to improve safety and/or reduce other long term costs to such a degree that you'd be insane not to want them. That's why they are base. Because at some point, the car companies realized that almost NOBODY was purchasing cars without them anymore, so they lost no business by making these features standard. If getting a fancy parking assist becomes standard on some brand, that brand will immediately lose a lot of people like me. It's not good for business unless you are a luxury shop. I.E., Tesla.

  8. "That's why modifying your car is hobby that significantly more than "rice rockets" people sometimes seem to equate to it. Lift kits on trunks, snorkels on jeeps, de-badging the Volvo, computer systems in minivans... there's a metric boat of both small and large modifications people to do make their cars theirs. Google Modified cars to see examples."

    I even saw a video somewhere once of a guy in Canada who had taken his minivan, removed the front passenger seat, and installed a functional wood-burning stove. He then demonstrated it while driving around. It made zero sense to me, but I guess if you are up north and occasionally sleeping in your van it might be nice...

  9. Nope.

    I tend to get cars with minimal options. I like driving a stick, even if newfangled CVTs and the latest automatics are in fact more efficient. I like the feel of it, and it's just a preference. Also, I never saw the purpose behind having a nice sound system in a car. Sure, I'll jam out with the radio on from time to time, but the car itself is noisy. Getting anything above a baseline stereo is pretty much a waste. I prefer to have my nice audio setup at home where I can appreciate it. I also have a preference for crank windows. I've never had the window roll-down feature break. My wife, on the other hand, has always had power windows and every single car she has owned has at some point developed at least one window that didn't roll up/down properly.

    So no, I don't really want to increase the baseline price of cars by thousands of extra dollars for things I don't really see as necessary or even desirable. I'm glad to have the option of purchasing the few things I do want a la carte.

    I am not a luddite, and I work with technology every day. But I learned in Engineering 101 in college that the more disparate features you try to roll into a product, the more likely it is that some ancillary "feature" will break before a core function. So those seat warmers, in my view, are likely just nice things that I will get too used to and then have to pay $800 to replace at some point. I opt out. You don't. We're both happy.

  10. Re: You are quoting losers, so yeah. on Psychologist: Porn and Video Game Addiction Are Leading To 'Masculinity Crisis' · · Score: 1

    I also didn't buy my wife a diamond ring. She picked out her own ring, and got one with a green tourmaline instead. Much cheaper; beautiful stone.

    Can we form a club?

  11. Re:So let me get this straight on Except For Millennials, Most Americans Dislike Snowden · · Score: 1

    I don't wish to tolerate it. I also want it to go away. I question whether or not Snowden really did anything to further that goal or not. If you listen carefully, there were plenty of hints that this was happening long before SNowden came around. He merely provided some confirmation.

    The CIA was recently skewered in a Senate report as being essentially a rogue, overreaching agency that violated many people's rights. Everybody knew about waterboarding and torture without any Snowden to blow the whistle. It's hard to keep 'secrets' this large.

    I guess I am content to put some faith in the system. Things like CIA torture and the NSA happen. It has happenned before and it will surely happen again. It's not "okay", but as long as the citizenry control the levers of government (and we do), then I am content that the right thing will be done in the end. The problems happen when the will of the people do not match "the right thing". When it came out that the CIA was torturing people illegally, people actually defended it wholeheartedly. Same with the NSA. Joe McCarthy was pretty popular for a long while, and he was pretty blatantly violating people's rights out in the open.

    What is needed is a sea change in the way that the general population thinks about these things, and that change will be reflected by government leaders who want to stay in office. Democracy is actually pretty efficient that way. That tide will turn as it always does, but it is hard to effect change when most of the population, and therefore the leaders they elect, are complicit. Snowden is not a villian, but I do think of him as a fool.

  12. Re:So let me get this straight on Except For Millennials, Most Americans Dislike Snowden · · Score: 2

    There will no doubt be a moral objection to pretty much every conceivable state secret by someone. Does someone who philosophically abhors taxes and believes them to be illegal get to release critical information that might bring down IRS servers?

    I'll absolutely agree that the "Only following orders" defense is NOT a defense. There is a difference between keeping a secret, and actively enabling a governmental policy. The German higher-ups weren't charged for leaking secret information about what was happening, they were charged with enabling atrocities. If Snowden had a moral/ethical problem, he could have (and did) quit, just as those German generals could have quit in 1941 when they saw where everything was headed.

    There will always be secrets from pretty much every government, ever, that you find objectionable. Part of holding a clearance is being loyal enough that you agree not to divulge that information. If the state is really that rotten, then your loyalty itself becomes guilt, because why are you loyal when someone is committing crimes against humanity? That is to say, Nazi Germany would inspire no loyalty from me.

    Bad analogy: Say your spouse does something embarassing and possibly illegal. Do you help them cover it up? Or do you divorce them and air all their dirty laundry? Something in between? It depends on the situation, right? If my spouse were a prolific serial killer (your Germany example), I wouldn't feel bad about divorce and airing of dirty laundry. If I found out my spouse had been illegally spying on the neighbors and recording phone calls, well, I might walk out if he/she was resistant to change. But telling the neighbors? It's a bit of a gray area. I am not completely unsympathetic to Snowden. But if I had previously sworn to not reveal details of our relationship under penalty of law, I would probably not go running and telling the neighbors abotu my spouse's proclivities, other than in vague (read:unclassified) warnings about how their privacy was vulnerable.

    There have been plenty of hints that this was going on long before Snowden, his revelations were completely unsurprising if you had been paying any attention, merely confirmation. The public is complicit. So I think what he did helped nobody, was unnecessary. But he did it anyways. My chief objection now is that lauding him as a hero sets a dangerous precedent regarding the sanctity of classified information.

  13. Re:I don't know what to think on Using Adderall In the Office To Get Ahead · · Score: 1

    Iteresting response. Thank you for taking that time.

    I still think that for some drugs, such as heroin and opium, tight state control is not a bad thing and is in the purview of their charter, which is to "Provide for the common welfare". I hope I am quoting from memory correctly. We could debate if abolition is actually the best approach to do that all day long and not get anywhere, but I respect your opinion.

  14. Re:So let me get this straight on Except For Millennials, Most Americans Dislike Snowden · · Score: 1

    Fair enough, it was a cheap political jab.

    I guess it's a matter of compromise on issues no matter who the candidate is. I just happen to think that many of those issues you mentioned are secondary to the surveillance problem. You apparently disagree (as do many others), and that's fine.

  15. Re:So let me get this straight on Except For Millennials, Most Americans Dislike Snowden · · Score: 1

    Mod Parent Up!

    This is what people don't understand. If I hold a clearance, I can disagree with some things that are deemed "classified". But it is not my place to choose to release it. Ask yourself if you think it would be okay for nuclear scientists to unilaterally decide that certain aspects of their work should not be classified and just released it to a newspaper? THere is a very good reason why doing so is expressly and hugely illegal. What he did is no different.

    I get that he is something of a whistleblower, and that the NSA programs are hugely controversial. I disagree with what they are doing. Public knowledge has created outrage, but has public knowledge actually changed any of that? Could it? DO you really think, even if the director of the NSA stepped down, and they officially abandoned all the projects that Snowden leaked, that they wouldn't just rebrand it all and start again in secret if they wanted to? There are those in congress opposed to such things (ironically, one of the most stalwart voices against such programs was Sen. Udall in Colorado, who was voted out last election in favor of a tea partier who has nothing to say about it. You know, the tea party people who say they are all against government overreach?), and I actually believe this stuff will die at some point. But I don't think Snowden helped at all.

  16. Re:I don't know what to think on Using Adderall In the Office To Get Ahead · · Score: 1

    For once, I agree with circle.

    Taking a hard drug isn't really a big deal until it is. At a moment of weakness, (not necessarily teenagers) pretty much anyone could try them. And many people may even never try them again. But a few people will think, "Hey, that was fun, and I'm not even lying in a gutter. I can keep control of that, let's do that again". And that's the trap.

    You are right that drugs have always been with us, but you are wrong that they have never led to severe and crippling effects on society as a whole. Opium was available in China for centuries, but in the early 19th century availability (due to increased trade with the rest of the world) skyrocketed. Chinese civilization was paralyzed for the better part of a century, and a huge outpouring of its wealth occurred. They traded away most of their valuable resources at the time to keep the juice coming. Their leaders recognized the problem and tried to stop the importation of opium, leading the "Opium Wars", which they were ill-equiped to fight, and led to the British seizure of Hong Kong. It wasn't until the Maost revolution that Chinese leaders were able rid the country of its opium dependence.

  17. Natural variation? on Cheap Gas Fuels Switch From Electric Cars To SUVs · · Score: 2

    My immediate thought is that perhaps the 1st gen users are just cycling to their next car? Why do we assume that people will always buy the exact same type of car again? THat actually seems unreasonable to me... Hybrids and EVs tend to be smaller vehicles, and there is some natural tendency to get something "different" when you get a new car. How many people who last owned a compact car bought the same class of vehicle again? How many went on to buy SUVs/trucks? That is important info if we want to make a proper comparison.

    Anecdotal example: I drive a pickup truck, and I have owned it for 11 years. It is on its way out soon, and I can't wait to get a small car as I am tired of having something that costs so much to fill up, has bad traction on snow/ice, and is hard to navigate in tight parking lots. But then maybe after xx years in a compact, I'll buy another truck...

  18. Re:I don't know what to think on Using Adderall In the Office To Get Ahead · · Score: 1

    Caveat: I don't usually agree with you much.

    However, I've honestly never thought about the war on drugs in this way, and your comments are insightful. I'm not 100% sure I agree with it, but mod parent up as a point of view that is certainly worthwhile of discussion.

    I think the whole point though, is how do we reduce the number of people who become 'imprisoned' in this way. I believe that most people who try harder drugs do so with the attitude of "That won't happen to me", and so the imprisonment, while self-inflicted, is not wholly voluntary. We should, as a society, try to help these people and prevent future victime.

    Some countries with looser drug laws provide data which seems to suggest that legalization actually decreases addiction. More studies needed, I know. Would you support legalization if it was conclusively shown to actually decrease abuse and addiction? Truly curious.

    Further caveat: I'm a daily adderall user, for legit reasons. I hate taking it and will welcome with open arms any other treatment for ADD that works half as well. If they told me standing on my head for an hour every day would have the same effect on my ability to complete work and not forget half the stuff I'm supposed to do every day, I'd be more than willing to try that instead.

  19. Re:I'm all for abolishing the IRS on Sign Up At irs.gov Before Crooks Do It For You · · Score: 1

    Possibly, but it would depend on how the law was written.

    The purchase of 10000 shares of company X, or even the outright purchase of a corner bicycle shop, could very well be considered "consumption". Granted this class of "consumption" could be given special tax status (much like capital gains already does) due to the risk inherent and the general societal desire to encourage this kind of investment. Profit would be gravy if we no longer tax income, and losses could be weighted against future purchases to lower tax burden. It could actually work, but we'd still be arguing over the same old stuff. How much should the rate be set at? Should there be different tax rates for different amounts of annual stock/bond purchases? Should the tax rate be different for private vs. public company purchases? What if you sold shares immediately after a purchase and took a loss? SHould you get refunded your tax, as if you returned a shirt to the Gap? Sould you still get to use that loss as a weight against a future purchase? But that might encourage short-term trading and micro-trading, which is probably not what anybody wants... I could go on.

    So in the end, it might be just as complex, and a long and complicated form for anyone who has non-trivial finances might still be necessary. It's why I'm generally against changing everything to a federal sales/consumption tax. It would certainly change things, and it could very well work, but I'm not sure it would actually make much difference in the end.

  20. Re:Suck it Millenials on Millennial Tech Workers Losing Ground In US · · Score: 1

    Would use mod points if I had them. An 'expert driver' on an easy-to-use car does not an automotive engineer make.

  21. Re:Bummer on RSA Conference Bans "Booth Babes" · · Score: 1

    I went to a Society of Petroleum Engineering conference once where there was a booth from a major oil services firm staffed exclusively by blond women in bikinis. In Denver, on a 60 degree day. So yeah, I think your dictionary definition actually fits. Let's see:

    Especially in regards to a woman? Check.

    sexually promiscuous OR provocative? Don't know about promiscuous, but double check on the provocative. DOn't care how things are in your country. This is the US, and whether you think we are puritanical or not, context matter, and it is out of the ordinary and provocative to wear revealing swimsuits indoors in a land-locked state at a trade show that is not for hot tubs.

    especially in a manner regarded as vulgar or distasteful? Interestingly, the definition appeals to a cultural sense of vulgarity. So, again, context matters and your opinion/norms of your culture is moot. Whether YOU regard their attire as appropriate does not matter. Would it be okay to say they were dressed 'slutty' if it was a random person near the beach in Miami or San Diego? Culturally that attire in those places is perfectly acceptable, so no, you couldn't say that. But inside a trade conference in Denver? They are blatantly appealing to the women's sexuality to sell product. It is not *ME* who looks at the woman and sees only sex and shame on me for being a dirty pervert man who can't see past attire choices I disagree with. It is THEM who are blatantly bringing sex into the equation and forcing me to think about it. So vulgar or distasteful? Check on both.

    So what is your problem again? You think it is disrepectful to women to say a woman is dressed "slutty" at a major trade expo when the textbook definition fits? But you think major corporations using young women's bodies and paying them probably only a few hundred dollars to attract a dominantly male customer base which has huge purchasing power is OK in a supposedly professional setting? Are you sure you are complaining about the right thing? Why is it assumed that the men will primarily be making product purchasing decisions? Even if it is a good assumption, WHY is that the case? Isn't that a bigger problem? And isn't it possible that this type of behavior reinforces that problem?

    Just FYI, I am a man, and I find this stuff very insulting to all of the professional men and women that attend these things. I can get my kicks on my own time.

  22. Re:Happy President on Obama's Privacy Reform Panel Will Report To ... the NSA · · Score: 1

    I'm sort of with you... And I am all for election reform, maybe 'ranking' your choices or something of that nature that has been described. But you are negelecting that many people in many states/voting districts really don't have a choice.

    For example, in Oklahoma (I lived there for a time), they only have two candidates for president on the ballot. One democrat, one republican. No write-ins. You simply MUST pick, or leave it blank. There are literally no third-party options (there is a law on how a third party candidate can get on the ballot, but it is so onerous that nobody has done it since maybe Ross Perot). So what is someone supposed to do in this case? Not vote at all? Cede the last remnant of puny power that they have?

    I have always thought that the primary process and local elections are where the real power is. Voting for people at that level that are amenable to changing these broken processes. And yet, these are precisely the elections that usually don't generate much interest.

    I don't live in Oklahoma anymore, and typically I have a few more options. But tell me exactly why I should vote for someone who is only even on the ballot in 36 states?? I may as well write in Mickey Mouse in that case. It's just not going to happen without changing the way that elections are held. I really don't think it's worthwhile to blame voters for doing the most logical thing by voting for their favorite of the two candidates who are 100% guaranteed to win, rather than who they would like to have in some fantasy world...

  23. Re:IT'S NOT FAKE! on Fake "Speed Enforced By Drones" Signs On California Freeways · · Score: 1

    Understood. That's why I said maybe it was in AZ and not CA...

  24. Re:IT'S NOT FAKE! on Fake "Speed Enforced By Drones" Signs On California Freeways · · Score: 1

    Huh, good to know. But I know I've seen that sign several times on I-8 in the mountains. Maybe I'm confused, and it's in the mountains outside of Yuma in AZ. Either that, or it's a fake/old sign.

  25. Re:IT'S NOT FAKE! on Fake "Speed Enforced By Drones" Signs On California Freeways · · Score: 1

    Me too. I see cops all the time by abandoned roadside gas stations in the desert. Do they really think they are incospicuous there? I don't intentionally speed, but I know if I see a car a mile up the road at the deserted gas station that it is a cop, and I double-check my speedometer.

    On the article... I've always thought these aircraft enforcement signs were usually baloney anyways. There's one of these signs on Interstate 8 outside of San Diego up in the mountains. The road is windy, in a deep canyon, and has a heck of a grade on it for an interstate. I always thought that the idea of an aircraft flying around up there reliably tracking cars past markers and getting plate numbers was kind of fishy.