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Push Underway For Languishing UCITA

mojotoad writes: "Efforts have currently be redoubled to push UCITA through up to 10 states by the end of the year, according to an article on law.com. Apparently, the bill has been "languishing" in state legistlatures. My favorite quote: 'There is a natural euphoria whenever you draft a bill like UCITA,' says Daniel Duncan, executive director of the Digital Commerce Coalition. 'We thought, "We'll take it to the states and they'll see the wisdom of our work."' Time to redouble your effort to thwart this beast. Contact your congressman."

39 of 79 comments (clear)

  1. 21st post! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2
    Efforts have currently be redoubled to push UCITA through up to 10 states by the end of the year

    Cool, multi-state processing.

  2. That should change software testing policies by girish · · Score: 4

    "Pullen wants software companies to be held liable for damages for security breaks resulting from the backdoor technology -- as well as damages from known glitches in software."
    People will think twice before putting out software now *cough* MS *cough*.

  3. And you claim to live in a free society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3

    How is it that Americans constantly proclaim their amazingly free society when totalitarian legislation like this can become law? It blatently tramples over all kinds of Constitutional rights, precedents established in courts and the general moral principles claimed by Americans in political arguments.

    Until you stop letting your Government using the Constitution as novelty toilet paper, your hysterical rantings about the "land of the free" are nothing more naive, foolish posturings.

    1. Re:And you claim to live in a free society by hiryuu · · Score: 5
      Until you stop letting your Government using the Constitution as novelty toilet paper, your hysterical rantings about the "land of the free" are nothing more naive, foolish posturings.

      At the risk of sounding like Katz...

      It happens because America is a land of consumers, not citizens. Anything that doesn't specifically enable us to dole out more money for goods and services (to the benefit of corporate interests everywhere) is effectively deemed unnecessary, and anything (such as personal rights) that hinders market reach, share values, and profitability is a threat to be removed or otherwise addressed.

      And it's not just that we're being forced into such a position - we're accepting it, settling into it nearly wholeheartedly. (A minority of eligible voters even bothered showing up to vote in the last presidential election, and it gets even worse during years when we're not voting on that office.)

      Point and jeer all you want - we earned it.

      --
      Karma: Excellent, but still won't get you laid.
    2. Re:And you claim to live in a free society by b0z · · Score: 5
      How is it that Americans constantly proclaim their amazingly free society when totalitarian legislation like this can become law?

      We were a lot more free in some ways in the past. Of course, there have always been stupid things going on, while white males were more free 150 years ago, women were considered 2nd class people, and native americans and black people were considered to be animals. We are also more free than some other countries right now. We are not being run over by tanks for protesting, our police don't kill us as often as the police in some other countries do, although it is getting worse here. And, for the most part we still have some of our rights given to us by the constitution, but that list is getting shorter.

      The problem is that most Americans that think we are free do so because their heads are stuck in the past. They don't see what our government has become and how they are getting worse. They don't see that rather than having concerned citizens who are willing to protect the things important to them, we are mostly "consumers" who only care to get what we want to feel good or have fun for a little while. It's not that there are not good people out there, but that the majority only cares about themselves as an individual. That's why most parents are ok with having both the mother and father work 10 hours a day, then come home in time to ship their kids off to soccer practice so they don't have to deal with them. People don't care in the U.S. about anything other than getting more money and more things. We have been converted to a consumer country. Everything is about money, and nothing is about what is good or bad.

      I am very fond of how this country was started, and that my life is not in danger as it would be if someone with my attitude were living in China, but that doesn't make the U.S. any less wrong than it is now. I don't know where it all went wrong, but as it currently is, I hate the U.S. but don't know any free place to move to.

      --
      Mas vale cholo, que mal acompañado.
    3. Re:And you claim to live in a free society by Johnzo · · Score: 2
      The "amazingly free society" does not guarantee that bonehead laws won't pass, but it does guarantee that we'll get the chance to fight them before, during, and after their passage.

      Eternal vigilance, man.

      zo.

    4. Re:And you claim to live in a free society by ansible · · Score: 3

      And, for the most part we still have some of our rights given to us by the constitution, but that list is getting shorter.

      You have it backwards. Unfortunately, this belief that the Constitution gives us (the people) rights is not correct.

      The Constitution does not give us rights, it is supposed to sharply define what (hopefully few) rights the government has. In the view of the Founding Fathers, we already have the rights (God-given and all that), and it's the government that has to be given some rights for the benefit of society as a whole.

      The government and the special interest groups have come to believe that the government and the Constitution are the source of our rights, and have been acting in that fashion for quite some time now.

      No, the original intent was that the government take the minimally necessary steps to ensure the safety and well-being of all. However, it has become an instrument of special interest groups to try to carve out areas of interest and profits for themselves.

      It's well past time for everyone to see the folly of such an attitude. It is like with a community park, where the neighbors don't get along with each other any more. First one person stakes a claim on "his" portion of the park. Then everyone now becomes intent on stakings claims to "their" parts of the park. Soon the park is broken up into all these little areas, all clearly marked. Sure, now you've got your own space, and no one will disturb you without your permission. But you can't play frisbee in the park, nor have a picnic, or just go for a stroll without a lot of negotiation. This is tedious and time-consuming. The park as a whole as lost much of it's value.

      Contrast that with a more community-minded attitude (such as with OSS). Everyone shares the park, and helps maintain it. You don't have all these boundries to worry about. You just go ahead and have that frisbee game, or walk your dog, or have a picnic. Of course, this system is subject to abuse. Some people may leave litter after their picnic, or some dog crap after a walk. But the answer to this is education, not legislation. That's what we strive for in the free/OSS community, and that's what we should strive for in the rest of the world too.

      Aside: Hrmmmm... I'm in a very Libertarian mood today. I wonder why?

  4. This is ridiculous by 91degrees · · Score: 2

    Those poor software corporations are struggling to make huge profits out of their respective monopolies. Fortunatley we have UCITA. People keep pirating them, or even worse, writing software that performs the same function therefore circumventing exisiting copyright laws. This must be stopped. Before long, we'll have clones of Office, and Photoshop, and MS and Adboe will be unable to stop them.

  5. Liability by SurrealKnife · · Score: 4
    The computer industry has to be the only one where weekly downtime is expected and accepted, where the industry-standard software for end users is hated by everyone, and where a product that dosen't work can't be taken back to the shop (Oh no mate, you've opened the shrinkwrap - can't take that back now...)

    This should have been the bill that would put an end to a lot of this, but no:

    while software companies should provide reliable goods, they shouldn't have to bear potentially enormous risks associated with the use of their products.

    "How many companies are there who would undertake that risk?" Kupferschmid asks. "No one would. It's just too great."

    So: The industry knows that its software can cause enormous problems, and yet does not want to take responsibility for them. If a building contractor were to say that, they would be slapped down!

    Now instead of a law which would finally force companies to take responsibility for their software and actions, we have one which will instead give them more opportunity to prevent us from doing anything about it. How long before license agreements prevent the dicussion of bugs found in the program? It could be done!

    1. Re:Liability by porkchop_d_clown · · Score: 2

      Why does the threat of liability undermine the GPL?


      --

  6. Contact Your Local Representatives! by CritterNYC · · Score: 5

    Don't just contact your congressman or senator, contact your local legislative representatives. Local representatives respond (usually) to pressure from their constituents. The best thing to do is to write a letter. Followed by calling them up. And last (and least) drop them an email message. Find your local representatives at the Nationcal Conference of State Legislatures site. Or try one of these other two directories: here and here.

    Some day I hope to have a .plan.

    1. Re:Contact Your Local Representatives! by JCMay · · Score: 2
      It's a state-level law anyway, so going to the Federal government is the wrong thing to do.

      Find your state representitives. Many of them are up for election this year, so you don't have much excuse for (well, after the first Tuesday in November) not knowing who they are!

      Jeff

  7. Actually this may be harmful for them in the end.. by GauteL · · Score: 2

    Trying to restrict the consumers rights, is not necessarily a long term gain for the big software corporations.
    When they go TOO far, people may start realizing that they have no choice but to use Free Software.
    This may end up backfiring big time, because of a shortsighted hunt for profit.

  8. UCITA in other Countries by brunes69 · · Score: 2

    Sorry if this is a bit off topic, but I have never seen it discussed on /. ...

    How will the UCITA affect shrink-wrap agreements in other countries? I live in Canada, and I really do not see how a law passed in congress (or wherever ;) ) can apply to me. Are there international agreements which would allow the US to enforce this law abroad?



    ---There is no spoon....---
  9. Re:It could be worse by Happy+Monkey · · Score: 2
    Meanwhile, people argue about the color of the wallpaper in their cells.

    I hear Central Services has lots of fancy new colors of ducts!
    ___

    --
    __
    Do ya feel happy-go-lucky, punk?
  10. Make UCITA Meaningless by trongey · · Score: 2

    I've said this before (thereby making this a redundant post I suppose).

    The way do deal with this is to start behaving like other industries:
    Auto makers don't slap a disclaimer on their products - they slap a warranty on them.
    Home builders don't slap a disclaimer on their products - they slap a warranty on them.
    Computer makers don't slap a disclaimer on their products - they slap a warranty on them.

    As soon as a few software makers start replacing disclaimers with warranties then consumers will start demanding them.

    --
    You never really know how close to the edge you can go until you fall off.
  11. So how far can they go? by nharmon · · Score: 2

    Does this mean that I can put out a blank disk, claiming to have a really cool game, but it just be a few lines of java,... but when smacking a shrinkwrap on it, claim no warranty, and be covered by the UCITA?

    In order for laws to be passed, they need to be taken to their extremes, and then tested. Enough with this intent and legal interpretation shit.

  12. relentless by Veteran · · Score: 3
    One thing about the sort of people who push things like UCITA - they are relentless. No matter how many times they are beaten they keep coming back. They want to win by exhaustion. If they get voted down 90 to 10 they don't let that stop them. Why? Because they know that if they keep coming back eventually the opposition will get tired of knocking them down.

    If saner minds prevail, and UCITA is defeated in a few states it will not stop them . We have to understand this and be just as resolute and relentless as our opponents. We also can't give in in the states where UCITA has passed. We have to keep working to get those laws repealed.

    "The price of liberty is eternal vigilance." That is what that phrase means. Fighting these people is a lot like mankind's fight with the cockroach - it will never be won - but you have to keep fighting. Set yourself mentally for the fact that you are in a fight that will last your lifetime. We might win battles, but the war will never end.

  13. Open Source Cos. Atty supports UCITA?!? by HBergeron · · Score: 2

    I submitted this as a story in its' own right last night (rejected) - anybody think this is a rather significant question in relation the position /. (and the open source movement as a whole) takes on the UCITA?

    >>>>What is the story here - /. is leading voice of the Open Source movement and chief critic of the UCITA. Learned representatives of the Linux movement (as excerpted from Technology Daily below) seem to feel the two positions are incompatible? Who's right?

    Consumer groups' opposition to current software licensing practices -- and to the Uniform Computer Information Transaction Act (UCITA), which is strongly supported by software manufacturers -- could have the unintended effect of threatening the existence of open source software, an attorney for companies and organizations that develop free software said Thursday.
    Speaking at a Federal Trade Commission workshop at which consumer groups and technology companies aired their views of UCITA and its impact of software licenses and warranties, attorney Carol Kunze said the open source and free software movements were extremely concerned about restrictions on their ability to license their programs.
    "Licensing is critical, and the ability to embed the license in the product is critical," said Kunze -- who represents Red Hat, TurboLinux, and other companies and groups who create open source software, or free software, that is available for download and redistribution.
    Although most of the consumer groups' complaints are directed at software companies that license software for a fee and require individuals to accept the terms of the license before they make a purchase, the dispute over licenses opens a new conflict between consumer groups and the open source movement. Kunze said that open software companies would be wiped out if they had to provide warranties about the software they distribute.
    In particular, Kunze criticized a proposal that the Consumer Federation of America made to the FTC prior to the conference that software companies sell rather than license their wares. She expressed concern that this would subject software-makers to the 1975 Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act -- which requires that companies certify the reliability of their product before they sell it.
    "Magnuson-Moss applies to the sale of consumer goods," said Kunze. "What we do is license. We are worried that people are arguing that it should apply."
    She added: "Because the software is free, there are no license fees to support a warranty. If free software makers lose the right to disclaim all warranties and find themselves getting sued over the performance of the programs they've written, they will stop contributing free software to the world."
    But Jonathan Band, an attorney at Morrison and Forester who represents technology companies that seek to develop interoperable systems, said that Kunze's defense of licensing was overwrought. "It is a given that people are going to license software," Band said. "Given that, the question is whether there certain terms that should be prohibited in licenses."

    --
    THE YEAR WAS 2081, and everybody was finally equal...
  14. Re:I'm from Virginia ... by elbuddha · · Score: 4


    I also am from Virginia. Yes, the UCITA legislation has passed. HoweverThere was also a resolution passed that the Joint Commission on Technology and Science would study the impact of the legislation and report back to the General Assembly by December 1, 2000. Furthermore, the UCITA legislation is not set to take effect until July 1, 2001.
    It is not too late.

    Write to your state senators and representatives (not your federal congressional representatives, but the ones that represent you in the state legislature - which you can find here - although it probably couldn't hurt to write to everyone in the state legislature if you are motivated to do so). Refer to the Uniform Computer Informations Transactions Act, or SB372 (from 2000 legistlative session) or CHAP996 (the actual additions to the Code of Virginia). Explain to them nicely, coherently, and concisely why UCITA is bad for Virginia, its citizens, and even its businesses. Point out how the other states have been unwilling to adopt UCITA and why.

    UCITA can still be repealed in Virginia. Now is also the time to redouble our efforts towards that goal.

  15. Re:Won't take responsibility by Enry · · Score: 2

    What happens the first time Red Hat (for example) gets sued for something like their update daemon? What if one of the *BSD gets sued because of a unknown security lapse? If a company is responsible for all the code it ships, does this mean Caldera is respinsible if there's a bug in xbill? Is Debian responsible for bugs in their unstable release? If I can't install SuSE on my laptop, should they fly someone out here to install it for me?

    It's all nice and good to say that companeis should stand behind their products and provide a warranty, but also look at how that will affect the companies you *do* care about.

  16. False assumptions by Arker · · Score: 2

    Given the number of pro-gun replies my post recieved, this seems to be a logical conclusion, that the mojority of Geeks in the US are Right Wing Gun owners. This would also seem to be a contridiction though, as most Geeks on Slashdot are also Open Source advocates. As Open Source is by it's very nature, a Socialist, Left Wing ideal, how can so many Geeks also be Right Wing?

    This whole post is based on false assumptions. The excerpt above is the closest you come to actually stating them.

    Owning a gun does not make someone "right wing." Traditional liberalism is about personal liberties, and the right to keep and bear arms is the lynchpin of all other personal liberties. The right to keep and bear arms was historically the product of the radical left, and many of it's strongest champions hark from that point of view. Elitism tends toward the view that only a few should be allowed the privelige of arms, it is egalitarianism (historically a "left" or "liberal" position) that leads to the view that everyone has the right to arm and if necessary defend themselves.

    Free Software, and, to a lesser degree, Open Source, are also coherent expressions of an egalitarian perspective, that believes not just some select elite, but everyone, should have the ability to learn from, and modify, the programming of their computers. These are actually very similar positions.

    Now to get back to the topic of the article, one must ask oneself whether UCITA is an expression of the sort of egalitarian worldview that produced the RKBA and Free Software, or of the right-wing elitism that holds that the people cannot be trusted with weapons or with source code? I must submit that it is an expression of the latter, and furthermore it is blatant rent-seeking, an attempt by big business to gain power over their customers by act of legislature. Those of use that believe in the RKBA and Free Software should therefore also oppose UCITA strongly and vocally. Call your state representatives people. Call or write, dead-tree mail, not email, and let them know you are a registered voter in their district, why you don't want UCITA to pass, and that you WILL be looking at how they vote when it comes up.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
    Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
  17. Re:In which states is UCITA up for a vote soon? by jjr · · Score: 5

    UCITA was passed by Virginia and Maryland last
    year, but only Maryland has enacted the law.
    Virginia is still holding hearings on UCITA,
    which is scheduled to become law in July 2001.

    The bill will be up for review this year in Delaware, Hawaii,
    Illinois, Iowa, New Jersey, and Oklahoma.


  18. Infoworld's vendetta by peter303 · · Score: 2

    They've run a anti-UCITA editorial in almost every
    issue the past two years. (To the point where my
    eyes glaze over when I see the word.) If I believe
    half the stuff they claim, it sounds like the
    end of the software industry.

  19. Yet another example... by Millennium · · Score: 3

    that governments are seldom more than corporate shills anymore, and nowhere more than in the US.

    I like this bit: "if software companies are liable for glitches, it will stifle innovation." I say good; far better that our technology is reliable, rather than just being The New k-r@D l33t $7uPh Microsoft and its ilk try to push on us on a yearly basis.

    Of course, there needs to be a law out there forbidding any software license (or any other IP license for that matter) from prohibiting activities defined as fair use. No more of this presumption-of-guilt crap from IP-based businesses who see someone copying a DVD to his hard drive and assuming he's going to pirate it. Come to think of it, I've often wondered if fair use should be formally defined; anyone have a take on that?
    ----------

    1. Re:Yet another example... by Sodium+Attack · · Score: 2
      Of course, there needs to be a law out there forbidding any software license (or any other IP license for that matter) from prohibiting activities defined as fair use.

      So you believe that non-disclosure agreement you signed when you went to work for a company should be illegal?

      Some rights cannot be contracted away. For example, even if you sign a contract permitting someone to kill you, they still cannot legally kill you.

      Other rights can be voluntarily given up. For example, you can voluntarily place a work you created in the public domain, thus giving up all copyrights you had in that work.

      Now, why do you believe IP rights should belong to the former class rather than the latter?

      --

      Never take moderation advice from sigs, including this one.

  20. Read: by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2

    "We have done a fair amount of public education. Maybe it hasn't been as effective as we would have liked."
    "We have spent alot on propaganda. Maybe the people who we are trying to brainwash arent fucking idiots."

  21. Hmm...this is baaaaaad... by jmorse · · Score: 3

    Just a couple of thought here:

    1. Don't write your congressman:Because this is a uniform set of proposed state laws, your congressional rep in DC can't do much about it. Instead, contact your representatives in your state legislatures.

    2. The software manufacturers want the best of both worlds:There has been a debate in recent years about whether software constitutes a product or a service. In broad terms, vendors selling a product are more accountable to consumers than those selling a service. UCITA sounds like an attempt by corporate giants to treat their software as a product, while still maintaining the lower liability thresholds associated with a service. It really sucks.

      Here's an idea...Let's get UCITA ammended. Software makers could have a choice: either (a) open source your software under GPL and enjoy the limited liability associated with a service, or (b) put out a closed source product and be held accountable. That might just cause some vendors to make better software...

    --

    "You done taken a wrong turn."
    -Bill McKinney, in Deliverance
    1. Re:Hmm...this is baaaaaad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2
      1. There is a good reason to write your Congressmen (assuming that you are a US voter): Federal legislation can preempt state legislation. We need a Federal anti-UCITA law that prohibits the states from interfering with free use and that establishes full liability for deliberate bugs. If you remotely disabled software that you're customer has paid for, and can't justify it in a court of law, then you should be subject to compensatory and punitive damages.

      2. Such an amendment should not require GPL; that is only way flavor of open source license.

  22. it is about to be done by Artemis+Entreri · · Score: 2

    "How long before license agreements prevent the dicussion of bugs found in the program?"

    there are stirrings and rumours about making places like bugtraq illegal, as they allow for illegal activities. if the government is allowed to say that x site does not help by posting bugs, but is in fact an "evil den of hacker iniquity" then we are very much screwed.

  23. So submit an alternative... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 3

    One thing about the sort of people who push things like UCITA - they are relentless. No matter how many times they are beaten they keep coming back. They want to win by exhaustion...

    [the fight] will never be won - but you have to keep fighting. Set yourself mentally for the fact that you are in a fight that will last your lifetime.


    There's a way to put a stake through its heart:

    Come up with an alternative and start lobbying to get THAT passed. This puts them in much the same position we are in now, and we've got more voters and callers.

    Once an alternative, setting forth OUR idea of what the law should be, is in place, they have to convince legislators, not just to fill in the void, but to repeal a popular law and replace it with an unpopular one. And you even get to argue on the relative merits!

    (Of course as any movie fan knows, occasionally the baddie gets the stake pulled OUT of it's heart. So it's not necessarily a win for all time. But at least you get to sleep more easily for a few decades. B-) )

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  24. Iowa already Anti-UCITA by LauraLolly · · Score: 2
    As mentioned before on /., Iowa passed an anti-UCITA clause in it's electronic Transactions act. The relevant portion reads:
    A transaction that is subject to a computer information contract which provides that the contract is to be interpreted pursuant to the laws of a state that has enacted the uniform computer information transactions Act, as proposed by the national conference of commissioners on uniform state laws, or any substantially similar law, is null and void and the contract shall be interpreted pursuant to the laws of this state if at least one party to the contract is a resident or has its principal place of business located in this state.

    For purposes of this subsection, a "computer information contract" means a contract that would be governed by the uniform computer information transactions Act or substantially similar law as enacted in the state of residence of the other person to the contract if that state's law were applied to the contract.

    I find it hard to believe that UCITA would get out of committee in the Iowa Legislature, as three of the biggest businesses in the state, in addition to the Universities and the state Attorney General are lined up against it.

  25. Moderators by Wolfier · · Score: 2

    By reading or scrolling this message into or out of your browser window, you are legally bound by the UCITA to agree that:

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    2. You agree to give me a +1 karma point,
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    3. You agree to moderate up all future posts
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    4. The author is not responsible for any physical
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    alzheimer, and loss of nerve cells.

    5. The author reserves the right to install a
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    brain functions if a violation is found.

  26. Excellent List of States - Updated by LauraLolly · · Score: 4
    The law firm McBride Baker and Coles has a list of states, comparing introduction and adoption of UCITA and UETA.

    Great links!

  27. Which 10 states?! by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    I seem to have missed where they mention which states are in process with this BS. We can't battle this crap if we don't know who needs to act now on it.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  28. UCITA in Oregon by llywrch · · Score: 3

    UCITA will be coming up for a vote in the state of Oregon next year. See http://www.econ.state.or.us/icom/legalisc.htm for further details.

    What is especially appalling is that of the four people on the committee, two are IP landsharks, one is a VP of Microsoft, & only the last one is an elected official.

    Guess which way this committe is leaning.

    Geoff

    --
    I think I see a trend here. Maybe for them it really would be easier to muzzle the entire internet than to produce p
  29. Re:In which states is UCITA up for a vote soon? by binkless · · Score: 4

    Try the enemeywww.ucitaonline.com

    You can even sign up for e-mail updates!

  30. What happened in Virginia (a warning) by Stultsinator · · Score: 3
    When I called our local legislative branch about the bill I was asked if I knew what the bill was about and what my position on it was. That, I think, is a reasonable way to filter for informed people. What happened afterwards is a little annoying.

    Virginia opted for what I'm sure seemed like a reasonable compromize between my (and other's) fears and the desires of corporate America. They passed the bill so that they could continue to lure companies to Virginia (and keep the ones they have.) Then they said that the bill wouldn't go into affect until after a period of study of its affects (seems kind of odd that they can study something that isn't working, but it sounded good at the time.)

    Maybe I've been reading /. too much and have become paranoid, but I've never seen the results of that study and the bill recently, and quietly, came into affect.

    So here's my warning: If your state tries this with you and says that their going to do a study, find out who is doing the study, what methods they are going to use, and what the results are. Find out what conditions need to exist in order for the study to invalidate the bill. This will tell you a lot about how serious they are about the study, and whether or not you need to get a new representative.

  31. Pro-Information and I vote! by LauraLolly · · Score: 2
    Now is the time when you can get a commitment from candidates to the state legislature. If you have a candidate who is strongly anti-UCITA, work the phones for them!

    You can make a difference at the state level, and it only takes a few hours of your time. Talk to your neighbors. Give rides to the polls. Pollwatch. Work the phones for that candidate from now until election day.

    Even if you don't give a darn about the federal elections, you can make a noticable difference in the local elections. Our statehouse race was decided by less than 50 votes in our district. Push against UCITA. Find out your candidates' positions on UCITA. Get commitments from them, and commit to the candidate who takes positions that are closest to yours.

    If this is your one single issue for a statehouse race, let candidates know that you are pro-information - and you vote!