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DivX;) Goes Legit

ZooB writes: "There is an article running on CNET right now about DivX and how,(and I'm sure this comes as no surprise to anyone reading this here), such a technology used so frequently for piracy can be used in a legitimate manner. The article is interesting enough, but take careful note of the comment by an MPAA representative. "We are aware of DivX and similar technologies, but it's not the technology that's the issue, it's how it is applied," said a spokesman for the Motion Picture Association of America, who declined to comment specifically on DivXNetworks. "Our concern is with technology that is marketed, promoted and used as a tool for piracy." His first sentence seems to fly in the face of the DMCA as the law is currently written and then, perhaps realizing what he has just said, the spokesman back pedals and contradicts his previous statement! It is nice to know that someone besides a politician can speak out of both sides of their mouth."

33 of 257 comments (clear)

  1. Still waiting for a hardware solution by purduephotog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    DivX is great, but the compression in software speed is incredibly slow.

    Now that it is 'legit' I'm sure it'll withstand all the lawyers the RIAA will send at it, including the incorporation of a watermark, copyright tags, limited distribution counter...

    It should be interesting to watch the development as it progresses- it truly is an outstanding codec... but with all the lawyers watching for a slipup, it might just not make it.

  2. BAN EVERYTHING by dashmaul · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We should just ban everything that might possibly in some inconciveable way be used for anything even remotely illegal.

    Naturlly the content provider's should be the ones to tell us what those things might be.

    --
    guvf vf zl fvt
    1. Re:BAN EVERYTHING by PopeAlien · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm in complete agreement with you, I think that for clarity we should indeed ban everything. Not only would this protect people from the horrors of piracy, but all of those 15 year olds would get a kick out of the fact that no matter what they do, it would be illegal.

      But.. by 'content providers' do you mean the people that actually create the content (i.e. film-makers, musicians, etc) or do you mean desk-folk and brokers that buy the 'content' from the creator and re-sell it to the 'people'.

    2. Re:BAN EVERYTHING by Tim+Doran · · Score: 4, Funny
      No, no, no, there's no money in banning everything. What we need to do is license everything.

      I think our beloved Content Providers should be trusted with this responsibility. Sort of an auxilliary government, charged with providing all services, information and communications we use on a daily basis. And we can trust them - I mean, the company that created Mickey Mouse, for example, couldn't do anything NOT in the public's best interest, right?

      We'd have giant media conglomerates acting as sort of Philosopher Kings to a public desperate for what they have to sell. And nobody would do anything illegal, 'cause it'd be impossible.

      I don't know if that ever made sense. But I burned off some steam ;)

  3. It could work... by krugdm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...if they can get rid of the pirate hacker stigma, kind of like what MP3 has to overcome. I think that a big step would be to change the name. When I hear DivX, I think of two things, actually. A pirate video format, and a failed marketing experiment by the fine folks at Circus City.

    1. Re:It could work... by kaszeta · · Score: 4, Interesting

      When I hear DivX, I think of two things, actually. A pirate video format, and a failed marketing
      experiment by the fine folks at Circus City.


      I've always been annoyed with the name. Why go out of your way to choose a name that matches an existing (crappy) video standard. Not only is the name the same, but I've run into enough conversations where there is at least some ambiguity.

      Seriously, I hope the people that came up with that name are forever getting pissed off by people mistaking their work for the failed Circuit City format. It'll teach them a lesson to pick names more carefully in the future.

      Then again, they may rename it to something worse, like DeeVeeDee. :)

      Even more surprising is the number of people I've talked to that don't even know that there was a previous video format called DIVX. Is the collective memory of the internet community that bad?

  4. Re:;) ? by PopeAlien · · Score: 3, Funny

    I believe it's DivX ;-)

    Perhaps sniffing around for profitable oppourtunities with the MPAA et all has worn that nose clean off?

  5. My favorite quote: by reaper20 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Observes Microsoft's Aldridge: "Trying to market yourself as the MP3 of video is not going to endear you to content owners."

    In other words: Microsoft is your true solution for legitimate video and audio codecs. If you any other codec, then we'll assume you're a pirate, because why would you need another codec when you have DRM/XP/Passport enabled technologies?

    Because anything not blessed off by the RIAA/MPAA is automatically copyright infringement. I honestly think this is what they think....

    The arrogance of these people is really sickening.

    1. Re:My favorite quote: by nyet · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ever wonder WHY MP3s are popular? Ever wonder WHY DivX is popular? Like it or not, the masses have discovered that bits are BITS, and any number of legal wrangling and preaching over the evils of "piracy" aren't going to change that. The public has spoken, and you are clearly not listening. The RIAA and MPAA would like you to think that MP3 and DivX technology are inherently evil by pointing to the number of "illegal" uses they are involved in. But by denying that MP3 and DIVX have utility and by painting the masses who use them (yes, even illegally) as ignorant and immoral for not being good corporate lackeys is just making you look even more elitest than the worst GNU/Linux/*nix/engineer/hacker.


      So, your comment appears to be nothing more than standard anti-MS zealotry. I agree, sickening.


      You are conveniently forgetting the fact that it is MS's WET DREAM to completely own the codec space. Why WOULDN'T MS want to be the single source for codecs?

      step 1: they could easily lock out other OS's from having functional media players

      step 2: they could rigidly enforce their own defacto SSSCA

      step 3: they could make sure the only online (and offline for that matter) multimedia content is MS/TimeWarner/AOL/MSNBC approved.

      I assume you think this is a good thing. How sad.

      If not, I am going to guess you are another pathitic MS astroturfer.

    2. Re:My favorite quote: by reverius · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'm relatively sure that the DivX that could ever be legit is not based off of MS's MPEG4 v3 codebase.

      The version of "DivX ;-)" called "3.x" was built off of this code, and is extremely illegal to have/use/download/etc. because it's stolen from Microsoft.

      The version of DivX (no smiley, I think...) called "4.x" or known as "OpenDivx" is completely legal to use, and is probably the one that is "going legit."

      Interesting to note that OpenDivx (4.x) aims to be completely MPEG-4 ISO standard compatible, whereas M$ MPEG4 v3 is not by any means. :)

  6. Irony? by [amorphis] · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For example, consumers can now rent the 1995 film "World and Time Enough" for $4.95 directly from Strand Releasing's Web site for five days, after which the file will become inaccessible.

    kind of ironic, when that's exactly what the original DIVX did

    1. Re:Irony? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 3, Funny

      What if it takes more than five days to download a movie?

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
  7. Wrong target... *sigh* by sporty · · Score: 5, Interesting
    So while RealNetworks, MS and Quicktime aren't being yelled at for having similar products, a company who's completely open is being targeted? Isn't this hypocritical?


    Go after the small fry, sue the hell out of him, then taken their technology. Notice how mp3 companies are now now servants of the RIAA?


    Sue MS? How can they? THey provide the OS? Go after apple or realnetworks? Can't either. Big mmedia companies who use their technologies. What does DiVX ;) use from the MPAA? Nothing.

    --

    -
    ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

  8. DivX is not legit by mukund · · Score: 3, Insightful

    DivX is not legit. It uses patented technology, which needs per-copy license fees which haven't been paid by anyone. The MPEG-4 standard is full of patented methods (which is what DivX ;-) and OpenDivX is based on). Besides, DivX ;-) used copyrighted code, which further makes it illegal. I don't know how far Project Mayo got with replacing all of Microsoft and MoMuSys's code with their own. There're lots of posts on their forums with people questioning how the heck they started off with the copyrighted code.

    --
    Banu
    1. Re:DivX is not legit by technos · · Score: 5, Informative

      It uses patented technology
      Prove it. It may be based loosly on the MPEG-4 standard, but it is decidedly not MPEG-4.

      which needs per-copy license fees which haven't been paid by anyone
      Hunh? No patent, no fees. If they were walking on someone else, you better bet they'd have been sued by now.

      got with replacing all of Microsoft
      They never had Microsoft's code. It was a binary hack that killed some quality issues. Also, that was another version.

      and MoMuSys's code
      Which was a sample implementation, free for all to look at and play with. Just like the sample code that started LAME.

      Methinks you should start paying attention, mukund.

      --
      .sig: Now legally binding!
    2. Re:DivX is not legit by Strider- · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Software patent issues are only valid if you live in a jurisdiction where said software patents are valid. As long as the developers live in a jurisdiction without the oppressive laws of the USA, it's perfectly legal.

      --
      ...si hoc legere nimium eruditionis habes...
  9. DMCA violations by krek · · Score: 5, Funny

    If Microsoft analyses the DivX product looking for IP violations... would they not have violated the DMCA?

  10. Anti SSSCA Petition by idonotexist · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Considering the Security Systems Standards and Certification Act (SSSCA) is the next step for DMCA and, likely, endorsed by MPAA it seems the /. community should do what it can to stop SSSCA in its tracks now.

    From Wired magazine: "The SSSCA and existing law work hand in hand to steer the market toward using only computer systems where copy protection is enabled. First, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act created the legal framework that punished people who bypassed copy protection -- and now, the SSSCA is intended to compel Americans to buy only systems with copy protection on by default."

    If you have a minute and oppose SSSCA, please sign the petition opposing this drafted legislation at:
    http://www.petitiononline.com/SSSCA/petition.html.

    --
    "There ought to be limits to freedom"
    1. Re:Anti SSSCA Petition by bwt · · Score: 5, Informative

      Is this real? Two senators introduce something, is that really sufficient to call it a threat?

      Yes it is a nuclear bomb that has already been launched!! Do you think it is an accident that two Senators introduced this? One of them is the chairman of the commerce committee, for Christ's sake. Good God, man, are you really in denial this bad? Wake UP!!!

      Right now the score is 0-2 in the Senate. Game is 51 (including the VP).

      We have to act NOW to defeat this piece of fascism.

      You need to write and call your representative and senators NOW. If you haven't done this in the next 48 hours, then you are a chump who deserves to have your computer given to the MPAA. The big media are preparing a heavy lobbying campaign to get this passed.

      Talking points:
      1) The bill is fascist. Keep the government's hands off my computer.
      2) A mandatory security standard will direct all security applications to a single point of failure
      3) Consumers hate "Digital Rights Management" and won't buy it. PC sales will stagnate even more.
      4) Trusted client is provably crackable. If you try to shove this down consumer's throats, I guaranty it will be cracked quickly.
      5) The "Copyright Industry" is harming America, because they are clinging to business models that require a police state to work.
      6) Copyright is teetering dangerously close to illigitimacy because the government isn't listening to the people.
      7) Reject Copyright Fascism.

  11. Flash-free version. by ahaning · · Score: 4, Informative

    Try http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1005-202-7093278.html for a fast-loading, flash-free version of the article.

    --
    Withdrawal before climax is very ineffective and those who try this are usually called "parents."
  12. DivX and m$ by why-is-it · · Score: 3, Funny

    "The DivX technology lineage is based on using Microsoft technology and re-branding it as its own," said Michael Aldridge, Microsoft's product manager for the Windows Digital Media Division.

    Translation: All of your codec are belong to us.

    --
    *** Where are we going? And what's with this handbasket?
  13. The format isn't the problem by M_Talon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    *gets out the equine cadaver bat*

    It absolutely amazes me that we keep going back to blaming a format for piracy problems. It's simply foolish, really. By the laws of Internet probability, someone will come up with a compression scheme to transmit data. That scheme will naturally contain little if any copy protection scheme, because why copy protect something you want to disseminate?

    The only way to truly win that war is to create a format that works better and includes a level of copy protection that is both secure and doesn't impeded normal operation. Unfortunately, this seems to be a holy grail that companies aren't able to reach yet. Encrypted CDs aren't the answer, because they don't work on PCs or some players. Neither are proprietary forms of encoding, because no one wants to spend $400 on a special player to play one lousy movie or CD.

    Wish there was an easy answer to this issue, but as long as there is data, there'll always be a way to compress and send it.

    --
    Electronic Frontier Foundation for online civil rights information
  14. Mouth? by craw · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...It is nice to know that someone besides a politician can speak out of both sides of their mouth.

    I agree, but you got the wrong orifice.

  15. Bullshit by Robber+Baron · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "We are aware of DivX and similar technologies, but it's not the technology that's the issue, it's how it is applied," said a spokesman for the Motion Picture Association of America, who declined to comment specifically on DivXNetworks. "Our concern is with technology that is marketed, promoted and used as a tool for piracy."

    Bullshit.

    This is not about piracy. This is about the content providers using "piracy" as a means to justify threatening and bullying an uninformed public into letting them help themselves to a bigger slice of the pie. They want a system where you pay to see the movie in the theater, you pay to aquire the DVD, you pay if you move to another region because you need to purchase another player to watch movies for sale in that region, you pay for the privledge of watching it on your PC. You pay...and pay...and pay... Hell, they'd probably like us to pay royalties on the memories we have in our heads!

    --

    You're using her as bait, Master!

    1. Re:Bullshit by osgeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is about the content providers using "piracy" as a means to justify threatening and bullying an uninformed public into letting them help themselves to a bigger slice of the pie.

      I'm sure you're right on the money about some of those publishers. But how can we on /. deny that piracy is a legitimate concern of content producers? Who here doesn't know how to obtain tons of pirated content: MP3's, DivX's, Images, books, etc.?

      Why paint all content producers as just a bunch of greedy SOB's on the one hand while condoning napster and other content theives on the other? Where's the middle ground here where a solution might lie?

  16. Intellectual property is property? by Svartalf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You've got an unauthorized copy of that last movie that you're carrying around with you all the time.

    Let me get the ECT rig out and we'll fix that little bit of "piracy" right away- won't hurt...much...and you'll not forget too much of the other stuff.

    Strictly speaking, if I give you a copy of "intellectual" property, the potential for profit might have been taken from the owner, but unlike physical property, I've really taken nothing from the owner. The owner can sell the "property" to the next person. Try that with something like fresh fruit. NO, "intellectual" property is nothing more than a legal fiction, like several others, that appear to have at least partially outlived their usefulness as they're not being used in the manners that they were intended.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  17. Re:The SSSCA is going to be passed - NOT. by Svartalf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the same sense of "criminals" such as...

    John Hancock

    Button Gwinnett
    Lyman Hall
    Geo. Walton

    Wm. Hooper
    Joseph Hewes
    John Penn
    Edward Rutledge
    Thos. Heyward, Junr.
    Thomas Lynch, Junr.
    Arthur Middleton

    Samuel Chase
    Wm. Paca
    Thos. Stone
    Charles Carroll of Carrollton
    George Wythe
    Richard Henry Lee
    Th. Jefferson
    Benja. Harrison
    Thos. Nelson, Jr.
    Francis Lightfoot Lee
    Carter Braxton

    Robt. Morris
    Benjamin Rush
    Benja. Franklin
    John Morton
    Geo. Clymer
    Jas. Smith
    Geo. Taylor
    James Wilson
    Geo. Ross
    Caesar Rodney
    Geo. Read
    Tho. Mckean

    Wm. Floyd
    Phil. Livingston
    Frans. Lewis
    Lewis Morris
    Richd. Stockton
    Jno. Witherspoon
    Fras. Hopkinson
    John Hart
    Abra. Clark

    Josiah Bartlett
    Wm. Whipple
    Saml. Adams
    John Adams
    Robt. Treat Paine
    Elbridge Gerry
    Step. Hopkins
    William Ellery
    Roger Sherman
    Samuel Huntington
    Wm. Williams
    Oliver Wolcott
    Matthew Thornton

    Those with a keen sense of history will note that these names are the ones that match the signatures on the Declaration of Independance.

    That's right. They were "criminals" by the very act that declared our sovereignty from England.

    Sometimes laws and rule are dead wrong on so many counts that it is the people's responsibility to remind those that govern that they are as such.

    Just because it's a "law" doesn't make it right or that it should even be allowed.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  18. Re:;) ? by Jamie+Zawinski · · Score: 4, Funny

    Whoever thought it was a good idea to name a piece of software with a smiley should be strapped to a chair and forced to watch sitcoms for the rest of their life.

    "The smiley is an attack on writers and readers alike. If it is funny, it doesn't need a smiley. If is not funny, a smiley won't help it. The smiley teaches writers that anything they write will pass as humor as long as it is punctuated properly. It teaches readers that they must ignore their better judgment, and look only at punctuation to determine intent." -- Jim Showalter

    "...the hateful :) which means 'just kidding' and is used by people who would dot their i's with little circles and should have their eyes dotted with Drano." -- Penn Jillette

    "I cringe when I see them. On the other hand, smileys might be a real help for today's students, raised on TV and unskilled at spotting irony without a laugh track." -- Roger Ebert

  19. Here's an open source alternative ... by Neon_Mango · · Score: 3, Informative

    DivX as it stands has poor playback on Macs and at best decent playback on x86 Linux (people using Suns or LinuxPPC machines still have to wait). But there is a much better option, it's called VP3.2 and it was released last Friday (Sep 7) under a modified Mozilla Public License 1.1. Yes folks you read correctly, there is a decent video compression codec that is open source. Quicktime 5, Real Player and Windows Media Player can already read the movie files with the codec installed, and a Linux port is on the way. This codec beats the snot out of DivX in the streaming arena. Playback quality is good, and will get better with more work. Get it at:
    http://www.vp3.com

  20. Re:The SSSCA is going to be passed - NOT. by Planesdragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's right. They were "criminals" by the very act that declared our sovereignty from England.

    They knew it, too. Every man who signed that paper, every member the governments who sent them there, and every last soldier and camp follower of the armies that fought for them, were ALL guily of treason to the English Crown.

    If they had failed, they would have died for it--which means that what they fought to achieve was worth dying for.
    Sometimes laws and rule are dead wrong on so many counts that it is the people's responsibility to remind those that govern that they are as such.

    Correct. It is your right and duty to petiton the government for a redress of your greviances, and your option to break through civil disobedience what laws are passed who's punnishment is so grossly overdone that your action would still the hearts of righteous men (and women.)

    But don't go forgetting that Ghandi, Washington, and King were all willing, and for a great portion did, suffer the legal consequences of their moral actions.

    If you break the DMCCA or this SSSCA, you should be willing to risk suffering the consequences of breaking the laws. If you aren't, then you're not someone with moral high ground--you're just a punk who wants stuff for free.

    Just because it's a "law" doesn't make it right or that it should even be allowed.

    Not a laws are ethically or religiously correct. A lot of them aren't, even if most of them are. This is done to accomidate the various ethics and religons that rise and fall apart from a government; it's the flip side of the seperation of church and state.

    As for "being allowed." We the people elected the lawmakers--every last person with a legal choice for go/no go for any law ever passed--and letting them make laws that conform or contradict our ethics is simply letting them do their jobs.

    We should make it clear that we do not think they are doing their jobs correctly when they do things like this--but that doesn't mean that we shouldn't let them do their jobs.

  21. There are two technologies called DIVX. by Futurepower(tm) · · Score: 3, Insightful


    The original story should have said that there are two technologies called DIVX. The first is dead. The people who made the video compression software decided to re-use the name, thereby causing continual confusion.

    It is difficult to find a group of people less skilfull in marketing than programmers, I think.

    --
    Bush's education improvements were
  22. Willing to suffer the consequences??? by roystgnr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But don't go forgetting that Ghandi, Washington, and King were all willing, and for a great portion did, suffer the legal consequences of their moral actions.

    I don't know where you read about the history of the "Revolutionary Sit-In", but in my history books George Washington led a whole lot of men with guns attempting to kill anyone who tried to enforce those legal consequences.

    Just a little perspective, before you get too harsh on those people who are still merely trying to avoid getting caught breaking unconstitutional laws.

  23. Hey it IS CLOSED SOURCE! by stikves · · Score: 3, Interesting
    They can easily satisfy MPAA and other movie companies. Because the codec includes "content protection" and "pay-per-view" facilities. How can thay do this with an open codec? They cannot! But the codec (DivX4) is pretty much closed now...


    When I first saw the article, I thought the discussion would include the (lack of) "openness" of the codec.


    I think it did not make many noise, but they have closed the codec, and halted the open version. Proof?
    their post on their forum!


    Well, let's realize this. The used idealist open source hackers to make their closed source codec and also money. Their license was less acceptable even than the darwin license!


    What did they do? They make a "reference" implementation open. It contained all the features needed for MPEG4 except any optimizations. But then they did learn how to make a codec, they made another indoor version (which we do not know to contain code from open version). And they made it "faster" and "more reliable". ... The open one? it's a joke now! Disgusting, but true...