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Can BeOs Live On As Open Source?

OSBlue writes: "After Palm announced the buyout of Be, Inc.'s intellectual property & Technology and after some consequent indications from several key people that Palm has no interest at Be's products and especially in BeOS, a number of the BeOS believers tried to find a new home. Some found comfort in AtheOS, others joined BeUnited's effort to license the BeOS source code, while some developers formed efforts like BlueOS and OpenBeOS. OpenBeOS consists from a number of BeOS developers who are trying to recreate the BeOS Kits in a form of a new, complete and open source Operating System that has source and if possible binary compatibility with BeOS 5. One of the most important people in this effort, Michael Phipps, is interviewed by OSNews.

76 of 300 comments (clear)

  1. Hrrmm.... by Teancom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One is tempted to make the correlation:

    Amiga == OS2 == BeOS.

    All ahead of their time technologically. All killed by stupid managment decisions. All still have freaks that refuse to acknowledge their death.

    Oh, and I've used and loved all three :-) But ya gotta know what to pull the life support....

    1. Re:Hrrmm.... by Peaker · · Score: 2

      All ahead of their time technologically. All killed by stupid managment decisions. All still have freaks that refuse to acknowledge their death.

      Any OS based on the desktops-dont-need-security idea, with a 0-security setting, must be forgotten and I don't see how people seriously consider using them seriously.

    2. Re:Hrrmm.... by be-fan · · Score: 2

      I'm a desktop user. I have no need for security beyond what my BSD firewall provides me with. And that's only because I have a DSL connection. Why exactly is security such a big concern on a desktop OS? Certainly, security (which *NIX does well) is much less of a concern than performance (which *NIX doesn't do so well...)

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    3. Re:Hrrmm.... by DGolden · · Score: 3, Informative

      Scarily, the Amiga OS has been open-source cloned and ported to x86, in the form of AROS.

      Unlike other projects that have drawn some inspiration from AmigaOS, AROS pretty much just tries to be a straight clone (with a necessary overhaul to the device drivers layer).

      The project is quite far along, and has a few interesting features:

      (a) Amiga OS had no true memory protection. Neither does AROS. There's a system of semaphore locking on some sections that is to true memory protection as cooperative multitasking is to pre-emptive.

      (b) When the system goes down (see (a)), it reboots in a fraction of a second - a soft "reboot" does not jump back to the BIOS, but re-enters the AROS kernel init after zeroing some choice areas of memory.

      (c) due to the absence of memory protection between user-space tasks, context switches, such as they are, are extremely lightweight. Not much of distinction between threads and processes. Amiga applications have always tended to be very muyltithreaded. The OS is true pre-emptive multitasking.

      (c) It uses message-passing-by-reference for IPC. Rather than copying data from one process to another, they pass references to the data around. Very quick.

      (d) it has support for amiga-style logical volumes, assigns, and pluggable filesystem drivers, which are pretty cool - cd'ing into compressed archives, ftp sites, and so on, as well as the OS having a clear notion of the distinction between a particular floppy/cd/partition and the drive it is in... (woirked example: why the hell don't linux distros configure cdroms to automount and show up as both /mnt/cdrom and /mnt/cdlabel/ or something - the amiga got this right, allowing you to say "CD0:path/to/file" for "the file on thedisk that I've got in the CD drive" and "LABELNAME:path/to/file" for "the file on the particular volume that is named "LABELNAME", wherever it may be!)

      --
      Choice of masters is not freedom.
    4. Re:Hrrmm.... by ansible · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Two scenarios:

      1. You get an e-mail virus written for your e-mail application. Your OS has multi-user security, so that the system binaries aren't affected. You log in as the root user, and clean up the affected files.

      2. You get an e-mail virus. Since your OS doesn't have memory protection, it copies itself onto any executable it finds. You have to re-install your operating system because it's impractical to undo all the changes the virus made.

      You pick.

    5. Re:Hrrmm.... by SCHecklerX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Most families these days have one computer, used by everyone in the house. Sure would be nice to have separate user accounts on that box (Real separate accounts...not that win98 profiling crap) It would be nice if it weren't possible for junior to fsck up dad's perfectly clean install that he spent the better part of the week honing to perfection too.

      Trust me...after going back to visit mom 2 months after buying her a computer, it was not pretty! :)

    6. Re:Hrrmm.... by crucini · · Score: 2
      Your OS has multi-user security, so that the system binaries aren't affected.

      I don't mean to understate the importance of security, but this oft-repeated idea of protecting the OS while losing $HOME is out of sync with modern reality. I can reinstall the OS in 20-30 minutes. But $HOME could contain files I'll never be able to recreate.

      Bottom line: when viruses really hit Linux, we're going to go through a major, painful adjustment.
    7. Re:Hrrmm.... by Dwonis · · Score: 2
      Bottom line: when viruses really hit Linux, we're going to go through a major, painful adjustment.

      YOU will. I'll just start compiling from source and/or using debsigs-verify.

    8. Re:Hrrmm.... by tmark · · Score: 2

      Any OS based on the desktops-dont-need-security idea, with a 0-security setting, must be forgotten and I don't see how people seriously consider using them seriously.

      While I am not agreeing with your point at all, your argument is absolutely irrelevant to the deaths of the three OSes mentioned.

    9. Re:Hrrmm.... by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2

      Note to moderators: Criticism is not the same thing as flamebait.

    10. Re:Hrrmm.... by hawk · · Score: 2
      >Note to moderators: Criticism is not the same thing as flamebait.


      gee, you haven't been paying attention these days. Noting moronic moderation is now consistently getting flagged as off topic, flamebait, etc. . . .


      There should be a meta-moderation category of "funny", as the moderations are often more amusingthan the articles . . .


      hawk

    11. Re:Hrrmm.... by crucini · · Score: 2
      but $HOME probably doesn't contain a lot of possible targets for a virus (that is, executable programs that could be infected).

      How about .bashrc and .bash_profile? They are executed whenever you log in. And if that's not enough, imagine: alias su='$HOME/.evilprog su'; alias sudo = '$HOME/.evilprog sudo'. Next time you become root, the password would be transparently trapped. How about .mailcap? Or .vimrc? Face it - your home directory is full of places to plant hooks which will be executed under your userid. If the malicious code can run just once, it can implant itself permanently. From there, it could try to become root (not that it's really worthwhile) or just look for vectors to spread itself.
    12. Re:Hrrmm.... by crucini · · Score: 2
      THe point is that if a user gets a virus, it can only damage their files. not anyone elses.

      On most computers, the user's files are the only unique and important ones. And, as I pointed out, that safety vanishes if you have (and use) su or sudo access. Don't assume that the virus would immediately destroy as much as it could. Instead, it could wait to piggyback on your privileges and ride on to greater access.
      I can put in last nights backup tapes and bring back my home.

      You optimistically assume that the virus would make itself known within the first 24 hours. What if it's been there for six months? What if you only discovered it when you noticed that a program you wrote, which is in production, is periodically making mysterious outbound TCP connections? Unix permissions can buy some margin of safety, but they are not a cure-all.
  2. I hope it can survive by Whyte+Wolf · · Score: 2

    In my (granted limited) experience, and from what I've heard, I think BeOS is an excellent little OS, even if it does have a small niche. That said, I hope it can survive as Open Source Software. If you ask me the more OSS Operating Systems (OSSOSs?) we have out there the better off we are--giev more leverage perhaps against the bit monolithic software houses who produce their proprietary crap (MS WinXP anyone?)

    Just IMHO...

    --

    Beware the Whyte Wolf.

    With a gun barrel between your teeth, you speak only in vowels...

  3. I Support an Open Source BeOS by The+Slashdolt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've been an avid supporter of Be for years. I like the OS and have bought many versions. I think it would do well as open source for numerous reasons. The one that sticks out most in my mind is that it is truly an object oriented OS. I am an object oriented developer and I've looked through and attempted to write some code for linux, and I really didn't like it. BeOS on the other hand, is something I'd like to contribute to. I'm sure there are many other object oriented developers who feel the same way. Imagine if you could get the BeOS GUI to run on top of the linux kernel. What a product it could be!

    --
    mp3's are only for those with bad memories
    1. Re:I Support an Open Source BeOS by Lemur+catta · · Score: 2, Interesting
      if you could get the BeOS GUI to run on top of the linux kernel. What a product it could be!

      It would a dog.

      The things that made BeOS so great were its database-oriented filesystem, its pervasive multithreading, and the tight integration of multimedia into the OS. The BeOS GUI was clean and efficient, but no more or less so than most *nix window managers. What made it so desirable was the massive multimedia performance that was built into the core of the OS.

      BeOS running over the Linux kernel would perform about as well as BeOS running under a virtual machine; you'd lose all that great low-level performance that stemmed from the tight hardware integration and optimization.

      If you want the BeOS GUI, download one of the many BeOS themes available for $FAVORITE_WM. The end-user experience will be about the same as the "real" BeOS GUI on top of the Linux Kernel would be.

    2. Re:I Support an Open Source BeOS by be-fan · · Score: 2

      Actually, there are lots of things that BeOS didn't do so well. VM and I/O was the major one. X also isn't that bad these days (especially on good hardware like NVIDIA's). There are actually few real technical problems Linux has left, most of them are organizational. For example

      1) Sound is brain-dead. aRts on KDE has a great media framework, but doesn't support much of the hardware acceleration provided by APIs like ALSA. Since both KDE and GNOME are moving to aRts, this is a major step backwards for Linux in the multimedia department.

      2) GUI is brain-dead. There is nothing wrong with having multiple WMs and desktops, but couldn't they have the courtesy to use the same API so I would only have to have the one I want on my machine?

      3) FHS is brain-dead. The UNIX filesystem hierarchy is so 1970's. Real OSs put all applications in seperate directories along with their necessary libraries. OS-X's app bundle along with its XML config files is the greatest thing ever.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    3. Re:I Support an Open Source BeOS by be-fan · · Score: 2

      Sorry, but I have yet to see a GUI better than the Linux GUI. With the range of window managers, customisability and functionality, nothing comes close. With Windows or BeOS etc, you're limited to what they want to give you. With Linux, you can do whatever you want.
      >>>>>>>>
      A) Linux GUI's are slower than Windows GUI. Having used both extensively (IceWM and Win2K BTW) there is no arguement on that one.
      B) Linux GUI's are less unifed that the Windows GUI. I think the whole "range of WMs" thing is perfectly fine. Different WMs interoperate nicely and give the user freedom. The problem is that you have several toolkit APIs that do the EXACT SAME THING (and usually do a mediocre job of it) and just take up lots of disk and memory. Note, there is nothing wrong with multiple toolkits, it fosters competition for better implementations. The original X people were perfectly right in making the WMs configurable. HOWVER, all the WMs run all programs equaly. That's not true of toolkits. You have GTK+ apps and Qt apps and GNOME apps, ad nauseum. There should be only X apps. The present situation in X does nothing more than give developers lots of freedom, not users.

      How can you take seriously a hierarchy where every single program has its own directory? Imagine the $PATH for that one!
      >>>>>>>
      Only GUI apps get their own directory. Command line apps are all put in the same directory because they are usually self-contained. The best of both worlds, if you ask me.

      Real OSes have each type of file (config file, binary, user files) in seperate directories, or even partitions if necessary. With Linux, to back up the setting, I merely have to back up /etc. And for user settings, I merely back up /home/$USER
      >>>>>>>
      What if you want to remove an application? Upgrade an application? Install/remove a library? The braindead UNIX FHS (for a GUI system anyway, its fine for a CLI system), is why we have all this RPM shit. (Which doesn't even work. RPM always leaves app droppings littering my system.)

      On Windows, if I wanted to do that, I'd be there all day, hunting down things in the registry, in c:\windows and various subdirectories, in various c:\Progra~1 directories etc. So illogical, so disorganised, such a mess. And to think they charge so much money for that!
      >>>>>>
      Or you could just back up the registry! What a concept!

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    4. Re:I Support an Open Source BeOS by be-fan · · Score: 2

      The problem with the 'daemon' idea is that it is out of the 1980s. Almost all sound hardware these days has hardware level mixing, so multiple apps (given proper drivers like ALSA) can open /dev/dsp at the same time. That ability makes aRts useless. However, you can't remove it, otherwise you'd lose all the cool media capabilities. So you're stuck with either crappy software mixed audio, or no media framework.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  4. Come to the Islands of Linux by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2, Insightful

    we're trying to build a continent out of them. Perhaps you can extend Linux to provide what it is you like about BeOS.

    1. Re:Come to the Islands of Linux by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2

      I have to use Win2K at my place of work for a workstation, and the lack of display options from what I'm used to under Gnome annoys me. taskvars don't show on top like they are supposed to when you use autohide,alwaysontop....I can't set new window focus behavior, clicking 'sign in' and then having to click on the child window to focus the cursor annoys me (because I know I can set "new child windows get focus" on my Linux desktop) sure X isn't the fastest, but I'll take a cut in speed for the features it provides. (like exporting the display to another monitor/workstation) or having multiple desktops to organize my tasks.

    2. Re:Come to the Islands of Linux by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2

      you wish, we got you BSD guys pegged!!! you cannot beat the forces of good!!!

    3. Re:Come to the Islands of Linux by crucini · · Score: 2

      You're probably using a graphics card that does not have good 2D acceleration under X. The Matrox cards generally rock under X. Cheap cards can be quite horribly slow. Even if the same card is fast under Windows. Of course there are GUI apps that can make anything slow. Netscape, in its darker moments for instance.

    4. Re:Come to the Islands of Linux by Pope+Slackman · · Score: 2

      The X-Windows system (any window manager, doesn't matter) is why I refuse to run linux on my desktop.

      Amen, brother.

      C-X C-S

  5. Why not contribute to GNOME/KDE? by reaper20 · · Score: 2, Troll

    I wonder what kind of stuff some of the old Be guys could contribute to GNOME/KDE.

    Don't get me wrong, I like the BeOS, but with Linux starting to make headway and gaining momentum, it would be awesome for these guys to jump in.

    For me, some of BeOS's goodness in KDE3 would make me drool, all technical issues asside.

    1. Re:Why not contribute to GNOME/KDE? by be-fan · · Score: 2

      Because GNOME/KDE have the features over speed/elegance mentality that everyone hates MS for.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:Why not contribute to GNOME/KDE? by anonymous+cowpie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For a while, Pavel Cisler, the creator of the BeOS Tracker (BeOS' graphical shell) was employed at Eazel. If you are familiar with both systems, his influence in Nautilus is apparent.

  6. Niche OS by Bouncings · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think this shows are hard it is to have a niche OS market. Aside from wireless and imbedded technologies, it seems to me very unlikely that something as huge as an OS can exist on what basicly amounts to a niche. Where there are so many layers to an OS, adopting a whole new set of standards just to have a multi-media optimized OS just wasn't realistic.

    That's what's so wonderful about distributions. You can make a niche distribution without the overhead of Yet Another EVERYTHING.

    --
    -- Ken Kinder ken@_nospam_kenkinder.com http://kenkinder.com/
  7. OpenBe's time would be a few years down the line.. by Bonker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Remember that Linux has only gotten really good and has gained the kind of acceptance it needs to be taken serious in the eyes of application developers in the last few years.

    I would love to see an openBe implimentation, because it would be really nice to have an opensource OS geard toward multimedia instead of networking and programming. (Linux is many wonderful things, but it simply not geared for multimedia.)

    It would take at least the same amount of time to reach 'critical mass'.

    --
    The next Slashdot story will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush and slashdot the links early!
  8. Can BeOs Live On As Open Source? by Adnans · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nope. As has been stated over and over again, BeOS cannot and will not be relicensed as Open Source software. There is simply too much proprietary, third party, technology embedded in it that it would take a lot of time, and probably a lot of cash, to strip away. It took SGI almost a year, if not longer, to get XFS released as GPL. Okay, the had to reengineer a good deal of the Linux kernel too. Besides, even if Be manages to strip out the proprietary bits you will most likely be left with a shell of code that will not compile, for a significant amount of time (*cough* Mozilla *cough*).

    And IMHO, the "coolest" bits of BeOS have already made it into Linux -> 64-bit journalling FS with attributes, XFS! The other cool BeOS buzzword "pervasive-multithreading" didn't turn out to be that cool after all.

    -adnans (ex-BeOS fool)

    --
    "In short: just say NO TO DRUGS, and maybe you won't end up like the Hurd people." --Linus Torvalds
    1. Re:Can BeOs Live On As Open Source? by awkward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To add more emphasis to the above here's a brief list of the licensed technology inside BeOS

      Bitstream Font Rendering Engine
      MP3 Codec
      Intel Indeo Codec
      Netpositive Web browser (as used in the Desktop product)
      Opera Web browser (as used in BeIA)
      OpenGL is a possiblitity too (because the original OpenGL contract was signed before SGI opensourced things)

      There are probably a couple of others too that I'm missing.

      Yes there are obvious replacements for much if not all of the above - but there is NO ONE to pull apart things to even remove the offending pieces and leave you with an empty non-compiling shell.

      Andrew
      Ex Be

    2. Re:Can BeOs Live On As Open Source? by Picass0 · · Score: 2
      There is simply too much proprietary, third party, technology embedded in it that it would take a lot of time, and probably a lot of cash, to strip away.

      Boy, I bet the're gonna be surprised at Berkley to find out they wasted their time stripping out old Bell Lab code. Shucks. No point it moving forward on that whole *BSD thing.

    3. Re:Can BeOs Live On As Open Source? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2

      Bitstream Font Rendering Engine - can be replaced with FreeType
      MP3 Codec - several open source implementations exist
      Intel Indeo Codec - not essential
      Netpositive Web browser - can be replaced with Mozilla
      Opera Web browser - ditto
      OpenGL is a possiblitity too - I could live without OpenGL

      None of these are perfect replacements, but they ought to work. If nobody's willing to do the work to strip out the licensed code, nothing can be done about that. But the code itself is hardly irreplaceable.

    4. Re:Can BeOs Live On As Open Source? by tswinzig · · Score: 2

      Nope. As has been stated over and over again, BeOS cannot and will not be relicensed as Open Source software.

      I've heard of people not reading the article linked in a slashdot posting, but you take the cake! At least read the SUMMARY of the article before sounding off!

      --

      "And like that ... he's gone."
    5. Re:Can BeOs Live On As Open Source? by Adnans · · Score: 2

      I've heard of people not reading the article linked in a slashdot posting, but you take the cake! At least read the SUMMARY of the article before sounding off!

      I was merely answering the question that was asked in the TITLE of this slashdot posting. Did you read that? Ah, thought so! I have no real comments regarding the various initiatives. IMHO the BeOS community as a whole has proven that it doesn't have the muscle (numbers / financial backing) to sustain itself. And the BeOS window of opportunity closed a long time ago. Be knew this, hence their (unsuccessful) focus-shift to IA's.

      -adnans

      --
      "In short: just say NO TO DRUGS, and maybe you won't end up like the Hurd people." --Linus Torvalds
  9. niche os? by RestiffBard · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've used and love BeOS. I've also used tons of other OSs. I've loved things about all of them. with the exception of Windows almost all of those other systems have been considered niche. Some of those niche OSs have thrived. I'd love to see some air breathed into Be again.

    --
    - /* dead coders leave no comments */
  10. I really enjoyed BoOS by night_flyer · · Score: 2

    I managed to get a copy of the pre "freeware" version and I thought it was very well thought out, I would like to see more done with it...

    oh and dont forget that it needs some Apps...

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  11. Odd thing in the Be logo by absurd_spork · · Score: 2

    Now finally I've found out what the odd thing in the reddish squarish area in the Be logo is.

    It's a skull, of course.

    I could've found out earlier: it was just about the time they started to go down the drain when they changed the logo.

  12. BlueOS by anpe · · Score: 2, Informative
    From BlueOS page :

    BlueOS will be based on a Linux kernel (not on a distribution) and a basic XFree86 (XWindow system)

    Linux and X ?
    Is it a good way to start a Desktop OS ?
  13. Ex-BeOS users should try eComStations (OS/2) by LordNimon · · Score: 2
    The closest OS to BeOS out there is eComStation. It has many of the features that BeOS has that Linux doesn't:
    • A consistent, easy-to-use and powerful GUI
    • Strong multimedia support
    • Runs fast on low-end hardware, and blazingly fast on high-end hardware
    • A friendly, close community that welcomes new users
    In addition, OS/2 has features that BeOS doesn't:
    • Great application support, namely DOS, Windows (including 32-bit Windows apps), OS/2, and even many Linux apps.
    • Great hardware support (this was BeOS biggest problem).
    • It's still being sold, marketed, and supported.
    This last item brings me to eComStation, an OEM version of OS/2 that's effectively what OS/2 Warp 5 would be. I invite all BeOS users to check out eComStation. You'll be surprised what you find.
    --
    And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
    To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
  14. Another Alternative for BeOS Users: by idonotexist · · Score: 3, Interesting
    --
    "There ought to be limits to freedom"
  15. others by passion · · Score: 2

    Of course, you wouldn't want to leave out NeXT, but then the freak that headed that up was bought out by apple, and see what we have today? Perhaps both Linux and FreeBSD/Darwin/OSX/Aqua could learn some things from the BeOS architecture.

    --
    - passion
  16. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by Doomdark · · Score: 2
    Well, I don't really see why (certain subset of) C++ couldn't be better for writing an OS than vanilla C, but perhaps that's just matter of taste. However, about QNX:



    Seriously if you want something that plays in mostly the same space (except it is
    written in C,
    is well designed



    I don't know QNX, but my impression was that BeOS was actually pretty well designed, all in all (even if you hate C++)? Cleanly designed extensively multi-threaded system, neat filesystem, reasonably good scheduling (even if not hard realtime, much lower latency than any other desktop OS) etc. etc. So which flaws did I miss? :-)

    --
    I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
  17. Replace X! by SirSlud · · Score: 2

    From what I understand (having tried it a few times at various stages), beOS is like *nix with a kick ass graphics/windowing layer. Why not concentrate on bringing the beOS gfx layer to Linux ... I mean, the whole world seems to be holding its breath for the death of X11/freeX86. I'm not aware of the technical details, but is it feasible that the beOS graphics/windowing/desktop layer could be slapped onto Linux? If this could happen, beOS would be the desktop *nix box's killer app.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
    1. Re:Replace X! by Error27 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >>I mean, the whole world seems to be holding its breath for the death of X11/freeX86.

      Slashdot seems to be in an anti-X mood today. The truth is that the whole world is not waiting for the death of X11.

      Xfree86 does have some configuration problems where it's still a pain to set it up. (The definition of painful is that I have to set it up period. With the kernel I can just apt-get install it, but with X I have to dpkg-reconfigure it.)

      But X is not going away any time soon. The reason for that is not network transparency as some people argue. The reason is backwards compatability.

      In fact, X doesn't really NEED to go away. Over the last few years the XFree86 developers have made tremendous progress in improving X and adding important extensions to the protocol.

      To say that X is slow is really a lie. X is slow if you don't have one of the 5 accelerated graphics cards. Otherwise it's fine. (btw, I think you'll find that replacements to X have just as hard a time getting hardware specs as the Xfree86 guys do so creating a new window system doesn't help here)

      X can be improved. And it's getting improved... But it's going to take time.

      Anyways... I didn't mean to rant. I have to go because today is a great day to not be in front of a computer.

    2. Re:Replace X! by barjam · · Score: 3, Flamebait

      It is X appologists like you that are keeping Linux away from the mainstream desktop.

      X sucks. Period.

      If you think otherwise perhaps you have just grown "accustomed" to it.

      I have used X with just about every combo of X server/window manager/graphics card and it just doesn't cut it for a modern desktop. I hate to use it and I know it very well. Say what you will about Mac/BeOS/Windows etc but when it comes down to it... each of those desktops (not OS but desktop) kick the crap out of anything on Linux.

    3. Re:Replace X! by chris.bitmead · · Score: 2

      Are you saying that X sucks, or that Gnome,KDE/Gtk/QT/X apps that you use suck? It's a big difference.

    4. Re:Replace X! by Error27 · · Score: 2

      You are right to say that X is fast and responsive if you have an accelerated graphics card.

      But I have a minor quible. Please don't use the term "User error" when describing configuring X. Configuring X is really a pain and needs to be fixed. Sometimes it's more luck than skill. :(

      But in general, I would agree with your post.

    5. Re:Replace X! by Error27 · · Score: 2

      >>It is X appologists like you that are keeping Linux away from the mainstream desktop.

      There are reasonable things to complain about with X but that is not one of them. Except on Linux sites I have never heard a single person complain about X.

      I have shown people my Linux desktop. Everyone thinks it looks awesome.

      We use Linux in the computer lab at school. No one complains about X.

      Mainstream users could not care less about X. The only thing they care about is that they don't have to configure it. This is a problem but it's a fixable issue.

  18. Resistant to change by SilentChris · · Score: 2
    "...a number of the BeOS believers tried to find a new home. Some found comfort in AtheOS..."

    I don't mean to be frank, but what's the big deal? There are *plenty* of other OS's out there if one dies out, some much better. And most college students have shown that at its barest, anyone can custom-create an OS (or take an existing OS and modify it to their desires).

    To me, it's like the people who still hang onto the Commodore 64 as "the ultimate gaming machine". I admit, I started my life on a TI-99/4A, but I haven't limited myself to it. This field is all about changing and adjusting and, quite frankly, the BeOS people are going to be left behind.

    1. Re:Resistant to change by reverius · · Score: 2

      To BeOS users (of whom I used to be one), it's really more of an emotional attachment than a simple logical decision that "there are other OS's out there"... they (we) are emotionally attached to BeOS.

      The way things work in it, as a whole, just seems right. All of the time.

      Out of every OS I've ever tried, it was not the most beautiful (Enlightenment, anyone?), not the most stable (BSD), not the most configurable (no "themes", just for one example), and didn't have the most application support.

      But it felt right.

      I can't explain it any better than that. It's like when your girlfriend breaks up with you, and your friends tell you "there are *plenty* of other girls". Same kind of feeling.

  19. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by be-fan · · Score: 2

    1) You're a moron.
    2) C++ is just as useful as C in many kernel applications. For example, Linux has many implementations of lists, trees, etc. Using templating, you can get 99% of the advantages of having specialized lists for each datatype without the hassle of actually maintaining specialized lists. Also, Linux has a lot of structures filled with pointers to functions. ABC's fill that role much more cleanly. Operator overloading (like overriding 'new') also come in handy. Plus, its not like anyone is suggesting writing the kernel using STL or somesuch nonsense!
    3) The BeOS kernel is written in 'C'.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  20. Why not merge it with a BSD? by NevDull · · Score: 2, Funny

    We could call it BeSD :)

  21. BeOS != Linux by pschmied · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I'm beginning to wonder about all "All you BeOS users should come join / extend Linux." There is a reason that BeOS users used Be. I don't even understand this reasoning. The user experience with Be was so vastly different from Linux that I don't even know where to start.

    Don't get me wrong, I love Linux / UNIX. I'm typing this from a FreeBSD workstation right now. I personally love the windowmaker environment and the "UNIX way". I don't believe in wordprocessors (long live LaTeX---or LyX for you neophytes). I read my e-mail with mutt. I use lynx to browse the web most often. I use X to organize my terminals and set their geometry!!!

    That all being said, I would not wish my computing lifestyle on anyone.

    I'm also a closet BeOS user when I can be. Let me tell you what I like about BeOS.

    1. Never once have I compiled a kernel
    2. I rarely have had to dick around installing software. I installed video lan client for DVD and it worked immediately. I've still yet to figure it out in X. Yes, I'm stupid.
    3. You may have heard it before, but BeOS is FAST. Really. My computer takes more time in the bios screen than it does booting the OS.
    4. The user interface was marginally attractive (nothing is as sexy as NeXT), but more importantly it was consistant...everywhere. This is not to be underestimated. GTK and QT and XForms apps sit and mock me constantly when I have to use them. Yes, I've set their theme to NeXT. I still know which widget set everything uses.
    5. BeOS didn't try to be everything to everyone, but came damn close. It wasn't just a multimedia OS. Whoever said BeOS was never made for wordprocessing never used Gobe. For me it even had TeX.


    6. Some of the other things that be had was a file system that you could do many database style things to. Ripping and organizing mp3s from the standard filesystem and OS features was cake!

      Replicants and such were badass. I could imbed a webpage on my desktop with netpositive.

      I could go on and on. I loved the system. I love Linux. I love them for vastly different reasons.

      I love my Linux brethren because of their idealism, but sometimes they are too interested in ruling the world by exclusionary tactics. Don't assume that alternative OS users', their hacking ability and intellect belong to "the movement".


      -Peter

  22. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by zephc · · Score: 2

    beos doesnt have the hard real-time capability, but it actually IS written almost all in C... its the API that is in pure C++

    --
    "I would say that 99 per cent of what my father has written about his own life is false." - L. Ron Hubbard Jr.
  23. I think OpenBeOS can do it. by pschmied · · Score: 2
    These guys have some wicked bad programming experience between them. BeOS is already established. BeOS has already been designed. These people already have a source / (hopefully) binary compatible development box complete with an IDE designed to write this kind of stuff.

    Hang on BeOS users. For OpenSource coders who want to do something cool, but aren't sure what, this is a grand opportunity. These people have a plan, a working prototype, and the experience and skills with BeOS to make it happen.

    Remember that BeOS is not Linux. The two will fail or succeed on their own merits.

    As for reaching critical mass, well, that is a problem still with linux. I think OpenBeOS could do it though with careful planning and hard work. If not, then we get back our niche OS and best of all it will be Free.


    -Peter

  24. de average person doesnt giv a fuck about security by DABANSHEE · · Score: 2

    They want stability, simplicity, reliabilty & compatibilty. That's it. (unless of course they are into things pedaphilic, or they are a drug dealers, or they take work home with them, or they are paranoid schizos)

    W2K & WXP are stable, reliable, compatible but definitly not simple (the average bloke doesn't give a fuck about multiple logons, they just want the computer to auto boot when they turn it on & quickly - gez W2K is a slow booter)

    As far as Linux is concerned it has the same problems as W2K (you can go make a cup of coffee while waiting to boot all the way to the K desktop). Plus there's the esoteric Unix filetree

    BeOS is simple, stable, reliable, but just lacks compatibility (drivers, apps). Its modified Unix file tree can actually be understood (its behind a 'BeOS' directory & only upgrades from BeInc go there, there's a complete mirror of it in the Home directory, so if some app or driver needs to add stuff to a system directory it goes there automatically during the pkg instalation. So you just install apps in a folder that you can actually call 'apps' in the home directory & you can install drivers in a folder called 'drivers' in the home directory, etc.)

    W9X is simple & compatible, just no good as far as relibility & stability are concerned.

  25. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by statusbar · · Score: 2

    I agree, Glock27.

    The kernel could be using C++, I understand the reasonings for that. However if you want to use GOOD C++ with Resource Aquisition Is Initialization (RAII) or have any non-trivial constructors, you NEED c++ exception handling, which can throw a big wrench into your special stack frames.

    STL would actually be NICE to use within a kernel however!

    The C++ API caused tons of stupid problems and workarounds in BeOS. Not only did they have to reserver vtable slots (in the right order!) they had to make sure that any methods that could be inlined were not if they might possibly be changed to non-inline in the future.

    The BeOS api was started a long time ago - before the ANSI C++ standard came out. There are a number of design decisions that Be made back then that seemed reasonable then, but are not good now.

    For instance, they should have designed their interface classes to contain pImpls - yes it is an extra redirection but it allows for dynamic library compatibility. Also, there should have been less focus on inheriting non-abstract system base classes. All user classes that the system needs to know about should be inherited from a pure abstract system base class. It would also potentially make their BLooper message dispatching system nicer - like libsignal++...

    But one BIG problem with BeOS (besides bugs and slow networking) is their use of threads for EVERYTHING, in the language of C++ which officially has no concept of threads. Yes, you can do it but it is like fitting a square peg into a pentagram. Maybe Ada95 would have been a better choice? But that wouldn't be 1337 then I guess.

    --jeff

    --
    ipv6 is my vpn
  26. It might... by dr_dank · · Score: 3, Insightful

    as long as the alleged source tree leak [begroovy.com] doesn't derail the project first.

    As a precaution against legal liability, one of the more popular Beshare servers that hosted the tree, for however briefly, was voluntarily shut down.

    --
    Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
  27. Re:No. OS/2 still moves forward, if slowly... by SCHecklerX · · Score: 2

    and adding to the question...

    Is Timur Tabi still an active OS/2 user/advocate? I remember how proud I was the day he used my figshell program and complimented me on it :)

    I think Timur's been playing with linux lately hasn't he?

  28. That's nice, but it's not $350 nice... by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    And that's about what it's selling for.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  29. Re:Why would Palm buy Be? by reverius · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Be Inc. had, for the most part, dropped BeOS entirely a year (at least) before Palm bought them.

    They had been putting ALL of their efforts into the BeIA (I don't remember what the IA stands for) which was meant to be an "appliance OS", like PalmOS or Windows CE.

    It was VERY cool, and used a lot of BeOS technology. BeIA is to BeOS what Windows CE is to Windows.

  30. Why Freedom Matters by crucini · · Score: 2

    This is a reminder of why software needs to be free. BeOS, QNX, MacOS X; these are attractive systems, but when you invest your time in learning them you surrender control to a corporation. You head down a road which can be pinched off into a dead end at any moment. That's why I steer clear of this stuff, no matter how nice it looks.

    I'd rather have freedom than a nice GUI. As long as you have freedom, you might make a nice GUI. But without freedom, you can't even hold on to your nice GUI.

    I wish these developers the best of luck in creating free software to replace BeOS.

  31. Re:Why would Palm buy Be? by MrBogus · · Score: 2

    They were already screwed when they started BeIA -- it was a last ditch hope.

    The main reason the company flopped was because they thought they could compete (or "co-exist", whatever that means) with Windows in the general purpose desktop OS market, where it didn't solve anyone's problems (unless 2ms latency helps your e-mail experience in someway I'm ignorant of.)

    If they were smart, tney would have stuck to the original plan -- making high-end AV workstations using custom software for vertical markets.

    --

    When I hear the word 'innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  32. Re:Why would Palm buy Be? by PRickard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    tkrotchko typed: They're not interested in BeOS, and they're not interested in the name.
    What else did BE own?

    Operating system designers with incredible skills (Most of them originally came from Apple, of course). In this day and age intellectual capital is everything, and that's exactly what Palm is buying in Be - brainpower.

    --

    == Paul Rickard, Editor of The Microsoft Boycott Campaign ====

  33. Why BeOS and where to from here? by landley · · Score: 3, Insightful

    BeOS was about latency, not throughput. When you move the mouse it moves NOW, not in a quarter of a second. Click on a button and it presses/releases IMMEDIATELY in response to what you did, and the new window snaps up NOW. It sucks as a router, but if having the GUI respond when you move it is what you think the system's first priority should be, then it's perfect.

    Linux is about throughput and has sucky latency. Process switching is devoutly to be avoided. We won't put graphics in the kernel because that might slow down our packets per second as a router. We won't even apply the low-latency patches that have been floating around for a year and change. (Maybe in 2.5...)

    Load a Linux box until it's thrashing and your rat pointer will jump inches at a time. You can't cut and paste text accurately when your mouse pointer jumps five letters a second and a half after you move it. That's how you get great throughput (batch up those transactions and run 'em through in CPU cache. Join together 50 mouse moves into one BIG mouse move!) But it sucks for GUI-ism, and that's what Windows users care about.

    Moore's law will take care of half of this. As systems get faster, latency gets better because we deal with stuff as fast as it comes in. Nicing your X server down to -10 helps a bit, because it interrupts other tasks when it wants to do stuff, but that doesn't help applications you spawn and it doesn't do THAT much for the X server either because niceness is just a suggestion. Yet we don't even seem to do THAT as standard in Red Hat...

    It's a question of what the system is optimized to DO. Getting good GUI performance from Linux has only been a goal for the past year and change. The KDE guys are trying it. The Gnome guys are trying to make sure the KDE guys aren't the ones to do it because they don't trust the KDE guys' judgement on licensing issues. The XFree86 guys are trying to undo the mistakes of the past 15 years. (That and get 3D acceleration, which is great, but 80 million triangles/second is reality (or the human perceptual threshold) and it won't be THAT long before Moore's law makes your low-end 3D card photorealistic images in realtime. And a hardware generation or three after that, software rendering will be able to do it. It becomes a much less interesting problem then...)

    The kernel is fun, but the big block to Linux on the desktop isn't the kernel anymore. It's XFree86 and KDE. That's where effort can be used. But not until we understand the difference between latency and throughput. (Although getting the kernel to have seperate niceness settings for throughput and latency might be a good thing...)

    Rob

  34. Re:de average person doesnt giv a fuck about secur by Mandelbrute · · Score: 2, Interesting
    They want stability, simplicity, reliabilty & compatibilty. That's it. (unless of course they are into things pedaphilic, or they are a drug dealers, or they take work home with them, or they are paranoid schizos)
    Personally, I close the door and draw the curtains when I take a shower.

    I let anyone who visits my house (invited by anyone that lives in my house) use my PC (I can't stop them if I'm not there), but I don't want them to have the ability to send emails out in my name, read any file or change any file on the system. There's login passwords to ISP's in plain text in there, and technical reports that should remain confidention, plus lots of role playing stuff that could be taken out of context (not to mention a lot of fantasy art that may make people think I have a thing for tall women wearing little strips of leather and carrying 7 foot long swords).

    In the office security is essential, if only to stop pranksters or the disgruntled from changing your files and settings. In the home at least you want to be able to stop people from assuming your identity (or your new girlfriend reading five years of your email outbox and saying tearfully "why didn't you write letters like that to me?").

    Back to BeOS - how much effort would it really take to enable SSL and have a secure login screen? I suspect that it wouldn't take a lot to make everthing that comes in either authenticate itself or not be able to do anything outside of the program that asks for the data. As for file permissions, I don't know much about BeOS, but I know that it can support a few different filesystems, so it becomes a case of using one that supports file permissions.

    The audio geeks love BeOS for it's low latency.

    The multimedia geeks love it for the applications.

    The proto-geeks love it for it's ease of use and stability.

    It would be very bad to see Palm let it die. BeOS doesn't fit in the organiser market, but tiny PC's like the iPac are a growing market, and BeOS could fit squarely into the market of organiser sized PCs if Palm goes that way.

  35. Re:Hello? by Dwonis · · Score: 2
    The security there is both weak by default and complicated to change (i.e. you can horribly break it without knowing why if you remove some premissions). It's possible, but it's difficult.

    Of course, when the kernel is unstable and full of holes, that sort of kills its chances anyway, wouldn't you think?

  36. BeOS ideal for iDTV Set-Top-Box's by Martin+S. · · Score: 2


    I've long felt that BeOS would be an a good OS for STB's for interactive Digital TV. It's multimedia friendly, simple to use and a light-weight s/w load, it's Ideal. Combined with Palm's direction toward the remote Internet Appliance market this surprises me. However their loss looks to be be Open Sources gain.

  37. pernicious profiling by hawk · · Score: 2
    > (Real separate accounts...not that win98 profiling crap)


    Yes, this bigotted profiling has *got* to stop. It's wrong. It's evil.


    Every day, thousands of people are stopped, just for using win98. Computer hardware is biased, assuming that win98 is more likely to crash than *nix. "Application" error, it says, as it stops the user for "investigation." "General Protection Fault", as it pulls the application away. Then, as civil libertarians try to investigates, it blue screens, all based on the notion that win98 users are less reliable.


    This user profiling must be stopped *now*!


    :)


    hawk

  38. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by be-fan · · Score: 2

    You said C++ wasn't appropriate for a kernel, I pointed out that the kernel was in C. Second, there are hacks in other (C) OSs too. For example, paremeter passing to the kernel is always kinda ugly. Hacks are just a part of life in the kernel. Also, the C++ issues exist in Linux too. KDE/Qt gets around the FBC problem by breaking binary compatibility every major release. Given the smaller BeOS software base, the reserved function "hack" really isn't that bad.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  39. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by be-fan · · Score: 2

    Geez, stop complaining about threads! There is nothing wrong with pervasive multi-threading. Given the crappy responsiveness of the Linux GUIs, Linux people are in no position to talk. A lossy messaging system (as in BeOS) is an implementation problem, not something wrong with threading. Just learn how to do proper locking and everything will be rosey. The kernel people have to deal with it all the time (SMP locks), its not that HARD.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  40. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by statusbar · · Score: 2

    I use threads all the time! I just don't like them to be forced. However I'd like them better in a language that officially SUPPORTS them. C++ is not that language, unfortunately - think thread safe std::string, STL and exceptions, race conditions in singletons without a double guard (therefore the inability to have non-trivial constructors in static members of a class without wrapping them in a thread-safe dynamic singleton allocator object), debuggers, core dumps, profiling tools, memory leak checker tools, lack of warnings when using shared data without a semaphore, etc..

    I've been using BeOS for ages and actually had a PPC BeBox too! Still have BeOS installed (which kernel panics when my real Roland 100% standard MPU-401 MIDI interface receives a MIDI byte).

    Worked with www.lcsaudio.com where they are STILL SHIPPING commercial software for BeOS. At one point LCS had more BeBoxes than any other company besides Metrowerks. I used to be an enthusiast.

    Not anymore.

    I can't count how many BeOS applications are written with threading problems! Is it because most programmers actually suck?

    Yes, most linux GUI's responsiveness sucks. No, having a seperate thread for each window would NOT always help - Most X apps only have one window anyways. However, having seperate non-gui worker threads WOULD help and should be done when appropriate.

    --jeff

    --
    ipv6 is my vpn
  41. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by be-fan · · Score: 2

    The thing with BeOS threads is that they force you to seperate display logic from the actual program. This allows windows to redraw quickly without waiting for the application to catch up to it. This is a problem in many Linux GUI apps. Also, by seperating the display logic out, it takes away many of the pains of multithreading. The windowing thread shouldn't be doing anything super-complex, just displaying precomputed data. As such, multithreading shouldn't really make designing programs that much harder.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  42. Re:BeOS lives on? I hope not! by statusbar · · Score: 2

    Well, I agree with you.

    --jeff

    --
    ipv6 is my vpn
  43. Re:de average person doesnt giv a fuck about secur by Peaker · · Score: 2

    Plus there's the esoteric Unix filetree
    Hmm?
    The Unix file tree makes a lot of sense to me.. a lot more than the silly meaningless Windows file hierarchy.
    Anyhow, what do you need to read from the tree directly for anyhow?
    All your stuff use your own organization under $HOME in *nix, whereas its Windows where you have to browse and navigate throught its large, meaningless file hierarchy.