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Microsoft Would Settle For The Children

The news from MSNBC is that Microsoft wants to, er, settle for the children. Take that whichever way you want. They propose to settle civil anti-trust cases (not the DoJ suit) with a $1.1 billion (retail value) spanking (they have $36 billion in the bank), consisting of free computer goodies to our nation's poorest schools (the first hit's free, kids). I'm sure Microsoft will upgrade those old computers to keep them current, in perpetuity, for free, out of the kindness of their hearts, but in an apparent oversight that was left out of the news report. Of that $1.1 billion, $0.9 billion will be software presumably valued at whatever Microsoft wants to charge (see "monopoly"). For hardware and (laughable) training/support costs, Microsoft will be docked three weeks' worth of interest on their cashpile; they will seek matching funds for the remainder, I am not making this up. Some lawyers opposed this but "concluded that Microsoft's monopoly already is so pervasive that students would have to learn to use these products anyway in the workplace." Update: 11/20 21:22 GMT by M : Heh. Red Hat offers an alternative to Microsoft's settlement proposal - you provide hardware, we'll provide software.

31 of 780 comments (clear)

  1. article w/o MS influence... by jeffy124 · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    The One Rule Of Chess You'll Ever Need: Don't play someone who carries a kit in their bookbag.
    1. Re:article w/o MS influence... by rkent · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is a much better outcome even if the consumers had "won".

      No it's not, because for microsoft that's not a donation at all. Once they've written the software, each particular copy only costs them the price of a CDR - a mass-produced one at that, probably $0.50. By making more copies of windows to give away, they essentially print money: money in the form of a tax-writeoff. Each copy of MS-Windows donated to a charity gets MS a $300 tax writeoff (charitable donation, baby!) for a 50-cent disk, and serves to expand the Microsoft platform dominance.

      Giving away windows is win-win-win for Microsoft. Just be aware: using their pricing for copies of windows distributed as part of the settlement inflates the actual value of that settlement by a factor of about 500, and helps to perpetuate their monopoly.

  2. Nice title. by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "You are a monopoly. As punishment, you must provide free software to the public schools, so that you can spread even further. Bad Microsoft! Now get back to replacing those foreign operating systems."

    You're very right, Jamie. The double-meaning in the title *is* hilarious.

    1. Re:Nice title. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting
      "You are a monopoly. As punishment, you must provide free software to the public schools, so that you can spread even further. Bad Microsoft! Now get back to replacing those foreign operating systems."

      The government(s) should actually settle on this case, and let MSFT donate $1.1 billion to the school systems of software. But demand that it be their competitor's software (preferrably linux and other commercially-available Open-Source software). For example, let MSFT donate approx 10,000-20,000 boxed sets of either RedHat, Mandrake, Suse, etc, to the existing PC's in the schools. This will put significant cash flow in the high-tech industry, help further their competitors, and actually punish MSFT.

      10,000 copies of linux could be divided as one official copy to each school or school district. they can then make legal copies within the schools. This can actually be more useful and efficient than you'd realize. If each school had one computer running linux, teachers and school computer folks can begin to assess how to run windows software under WINE, and other educational linux software. eventuallly this would save the school a bundle as they realize how to migrate their systems.

      Of course there would be lots of details as to how the $1.1 billion would be distributed amongst MSFT's competitors. But there is NO WAY MSFT should be "punished" by allowing them to extend their monopoly further.

  3. Let me get this straight.... by Nos. · · Score: 4, Redundant

    Their punishment is to help ensure that the monopoly they have continues to the next generation?

    1. Re:Let me get this straight.... by Nos. · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Its an interesting suggestion. Our favourite average person out there "Joe/Jane Sixpack" doesn't do a lot of research before buying a computer. If he/she does any, its to compare prices and features. I've never seen anyone actually investigate other OS options. Not that I deal with the average computer shopper, but I doubt that many do, beyond, "I saw an add for Windows XP, does this computer have that?".

      So our average computer shopper doesn't research that end of it. Should they... of course. But, if they don't understand that they should be researching HW/SW/OS, then they won't. I imagine some investigate SW to some degree (Antivirus, maybe an office suite), but I highly doubt any would even think of the OS.

      So who is going to educate (en masse) the public. We certainly can't expect MS to do it. Who would expect any business to educate its customers into researching alternatives? Us, the Free SW crowd? Sure, we would, but how? That's the real question. How do we show the general public that there are other options out there. That they don't have to just accept whatever the big retailer installs on their machine.

    2. Re:Let me get this straight.... by Pierre · · Score: 5, Interesting

      What do you mean "at what point does this stop being MS's fault"?

      They broke the law. In a court of law they were found guilty. It never stops being their fault - they did it.

      Can you really not understand why people are upset by the proposal that punishes a company that has been found guilty of breaking the laws of the United States with behavior reminiscent of the crime?

      I'm not opposed to the idea of helping these schools, but these are separate issues. Fine let's decide to give the schools the settlement. Give them 1.7 billion in cash and let them maintain their buildings, pay teachers more (i.e. let them decide what they need).

      What else are they going to throw in free downloads of windows media player?

    3. Re:Let me get this straight.... by dillon_rinker · · Score: 5, Informative

      Facts:
      1. It is legal for MS to be a monopoly.
      2. It is illegal for MS to abuse their monopoly power.

      #1 is the result of consumer decisions; that's why it's legal. #2 is the result of MS decisions. So, to answer your question, it stops at the point when Microsoft stops illegally abusing their perfectly legal monopoly status.

  4. Drugs and software by fishebulb · · Score: 4, Offtopic

    That reminds me of an old forward, the difference between drug dealers and programmers:

    Drug Dealers:
    -Refer to their clients as "users"
    -"The first one's free!"
    -Have important South-East Asian connections (to help move the stuff)
    -Strange jargon: "Stick," "Rock,", "Dime bag,"
    -Realize that there's tons of cash in the 14- to 25-year-old market.
    -Job is assisted by the industry's producing
    newer, more potent mixes.
    -Often seen in the company of pushers,pimps and hustlers.
    -Their product causes unhealthy addictions.
    -Do your job well, and you can sleep with sexy movie stars who depend on you.

    Programmers:
    -Refer to their clients as "users"
    -"Download a free trial version!"
    -Have important South-East Asian connections (to help debug code)
    -Strange jargon:"SCSI," "RTFM", "Java," "ISDN".
    -Realize that there's tons of cash in the 14- to 25-year-old market.
    -Job is assisted by the industry's producing newer, faster, more potent machines.
    -Often seen in the company of salesman,
    marketing people and venture capitalists.
    -DOOM. Marathon. SimCity. Command&Conquor. 'Nuff said
    -Damn! Damn! DAMN!!!

  5. Microsoft the victor? by Lxy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Either hell has frozen over or I missed something. Microsoft has not triumphed over the government, as MSNBC claims. AFAIK, the 18 states involved are still in discussion about the goverment settlement. Just like MS, portrarying themselves as the victim. "We won the case against the government, now we just have to work out these little suits. The big, cuddly teddy bear you as Microsoft will not give in... we will fight to stay strong". Yeah, bite me. Microsoft is not good for the consumer, yet they're parading themselves around like the consumer is on THEIR side.

    --

    There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
    :wq
  6. It worked for Apple by 0xA · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Seriously this isn't the first time a tech company has done this. Apple carved out part of their market by first donating Apple computers to schools and then offering schools and teachers pretty substantial discounts there after. If all the kids are familiar with Apple hardware they will become loyal consumers in the future. Don't laugh, I still get fond memories of hacking away on the Macs (Plus and SEs) at school when I consider getting an iBook.

    I imagine MS is looking to do the same thing here. It will be a good thing for MS, a good thing for the schools, what the hell right? Wrong. I am really disapointed that they would try and do this a means to reach settlement, makes the whole thing rather hollow. If they had done this just because they felt like it I'd probably support them in it, now they just look slimy.

    Errr, more slimy.

  7. Perpetuating the Monopoly by skroz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Are they kidding? This doesn't solve anything; it makes it worse! By providing software _for free_ to such a large number of people, the software now becomes the defacto standard for yet another group of people. These students will grow up in Microsoft(TM) America and like so many people before them be hooked into software that they'll be reluctant to leave in the future.

    And using poorer schools... that's good. These schools would have previously been a good "target market" for OSS... can't beat the price. Now MS gets three victories for the price of none... they get the plaintiffs off of their backs, they get the PR boost that always comes with helping poor children, and they get a win against OSS. And what does it cost them? A "virtual" $1.1 billion. They're giving software to people that probably wouldn't have bought it in the first place, and they're giving away a product based on its RETAIL value; it costs MS very little to give this software away. The realized cost to MS will probably be less than $100 million. Much less.

    Another Seattlement, if you ask me. I think I'm going to give up and be a rice farmer now... until Microsoft (TM) Wheat pushes me out of the staple foods market.

    --
    -- Minds are like parachutes... they work best when open.
    1. Re:Perpetuating the Monopoly by hexx · · Score: 5, Insightful



      What an incredible double-standard there is here at Slashdot whenever the subject of Microsoft comes up.

      If Redhat were to donate $1 billion in free software to all the poorest schools in America, they'd be hailed as saviors of the poor, and nominated for sainthood. But when Microsoft does it, it's just another evil conspiracy.


      Double standards are not always a bad thing...

      Would you rather Dr. Smith (the friendly and talented neurosurgeon), or Dr. Lecter (the friendly and talented cannibal) perform your brain surgery for free? Even a so called act of 'philanthropy' can be underhanded (look at Gates' recent donations, and how they nicely cancel out most of his taxes owed (link forgotten, do a google search)).

      It IS ok to hate one thing and like another based on their historical performances...

  8. Poorest schools and Open Source by Kerg · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The poorest schools are the most likely candidates to look for alternatives for Microsoft monopoly. The new licensing schemes MS has come up with their latest suite of software have caused several schools, communities and in general, non-business users to look for alternatives for Windows and MS Office. Many of them have looked at Linux and OpenOffice (or other OSS office suites) as a replacement.

    Maybe I'm being cynical, but Microsoft providing the software for these institutions for free would be a very good move on their part to slow down the adoption of alternative operating systems and office suites. It's here, in schools that cannot afford the MS pricing anymore, that the erosion of MS monopoly will begin, and Microsoft has proposed a very effective counter measure to it. They slow down Linux and OSS adoption, and get DOJ off their backs. Both with one strike.

    Then again, maybe they're just doing it for the goodness of their hearts...

  9. You have completely missed the point by Sara+Chan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Of that 1.1 billion, 0.9 is for Microsoft software. Since the schools would be unlikely to purchase much of the software anyway (they are poor), Microsoft actually loses nothing. Moreover, the schools could alternatively get open-source software--for free. Then the children would be able to read the source, and thereby learn (they are in school remember) more about computers.


    In other words, this (i) helps Microsoft strengthen their Monopoly, (ii) costs Microsoft little more than $200 million, and (iii) probably harms children.

  10. The Microsoft Mentality by Infonaut · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The thing that most bothers me about this settlement proposal is not that Microsoft is engaging in yet another huge marketing effort. It's that Microsoft still doesn't *get it*.

    The only way any kind of settlement with Microsoft will accomplish anything is if the people who make up Microsoft's leadership actually alter their behavior.

    This latest proposal shows that Microsoft is fundamentally incapable of changing its core DNA to suit a new paradigm. While all public businesses are driven by valuation, Microsoft doesn't realize that when a corporation reaches a certain size and power in the marketplace, it carries additional responsibilities.

    Microsoft prides itself on providing boundless upward value to stockholders, but it seems to have a huge mental block when it comes to assessing its role in the larger culture.

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
  11. Quick Linus, do something bad by SIGFPE · · Score: 4, Funny

    That way you can have a settlement with the DOJ in which you give away free copies of Linux.

    --
    -- SIGFPE
  12. Let me get this straight... by DragonPup · · Score: 4, Insightful

    According to this idea....

    -MS gets to increase it's market share(by displacing Macs in schools)
    -Does not need to change it's monopolistic practices
    -Gets a $1.1 billion tax writeoff(They will try to write that off)

    Wow, sounds like a great deal....for Microsoft and states idiotic enough to sign this(Kickbacks anyone?)

    -Henry

    --
    "Useless organic meatbag" -HK-47
  13. In Other News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Today, Phillip Morris, manufacturer of cigarette products, agreed to settle all pending lawsuits that allege that they (PM) sold cigarettes to underage smokers.

    The generous $1.9B settlement provides for Phillip Morris to provide, free of charge, a lifetime of tobacco products to every Junior and Middle school in America. The settlement would consist of $1.1B worth of prepared tobacco products, and $800M worth of reconditioned ashtrays and smoke detectors.

    Phillip Morris attorney Hugh Smokem commented that "This is an equitable settlement which answers our critics charges that we sell tobacco products to minors. Clearly, no tobacco will be sold here."

    30

  14. Re:Sigh.. by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 5, Insightful
    They are going to get better computers in the classroom that should ulitimately allow them to get better jobs and improve their quality of living

    Bullshit. These kids need better computers in their classrooms the way staving Afghanis need shiny new Air Jordans.

    These kids need school buildings that aren't falling down, schools that are free of violence, teachers who are competent and well-paid, and textbooks that are up to date. Computers in the classroom (other than in progamming and clerical classes, of course) is a fad that will ultimately have as much revolutionary impact as educational filmstrips. (Beep.)

    This is a loss for everyone except Microsoft. In any sane nation, their corporate charter would have been revoked long ago, their corporate HQ razed and the ground salted, and Gates would have spent a week in the pillory, being pelted with rotten tomatoes and old DOS manuals.

    --
    Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
    You cannot wash away blood with blood
  15. Re:Sigh.. by rodentia · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Uh, the alternative is not a lump sum payment to any government. This is a settlement of the *private*, class-action, civil suits brought againts the company by users purporting to have been materially harmed by the monopoly. The alternative is a lump payment to any SOB who wants in on the class. Wired says about $10 bucks a head after attorneys' fees.

    This is eerily like big tobacco settling their suits by providing free cartons for distribution in schools. Locking in another generation of lusers.

    The size of the MS monopoly is starting to generate a gravity-like field which distorts perception of reality in its presence. Even ostensibly unbiased media coverage of MS seems boggled as to how to speak about them. I can't imagine any other entity in any other industry even suggesting such a thing. And now MS is dictating security policy on Capital Hill. Its like GM setting emmissions standards. Thankfully, the Fates look askance at such hubris.

    And lately I do too. Until a few months ago I liked to imagine that I understood peoples fear of the unknown, their reliance on the familiar; I took a gentle, only slightly patronizing tone with Windows users. Now I regard them all as moral beggars. If you run Windows you are wrong, and should be shunned from polite society.

    --
    illegitimii non ingravare
  16. Simple ... when ... by taniwha · · Score: 5, Insightful
    At what point does this top being Microsofts fault and start being the fault of the millions of users? If people didn't buy the software or use the software, a monopoly would not exist!



    Have you not been reading the case? at least one of the points at issue is that M$ has been forcing hardware vewndors who sell its product to not carry competing products (ie. if you want to make a PC with Windows on it you can't sell PCs with Linux or Be, or etc on it).



    The result - I couldn't buy a laptop with Linux, or even a blank one to put Linux on myself - now because of the DoJ suit things have changed (a little). That's called "leveraging a monopoly" it's illegal



    So long as a customer goes to buy a PC at a brand leader like Dell, or Compaq, or Gateway and they don't have a choice of a non-M$ OS, or of one without an OS (at a lower price of course) then we don't have a choice.



    PS: you want to buy all the old copies of Windows I was forced to buy with my last few computers? oh wait I'm not allowed to sell them - I was forced to pay for them, declined to accept the license but seemingly am still bound by conditions in the license I didn't accept that bar me from selling it

    1. Re:Simple ... when ... by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Good point. The OEMs must sell windows period! It was only untill recently that the doj forced Microsoft to change this. The loophole is that each oem must sell a different computer model for each OS distributed with it. For example a specific dell model which comes with Windows must not come with linux. Dell would have to design a different desktop to distribute linux with it.


      Basically the original comment stated that "At what point does this top being Microsoft's fault and start being the fault of the millions of users? If people didn't buy the software or use the software, a monopoly would not exist! ". This evidence proves that consumers had no choice before 1998.

      Actually users do not buy the Operating System. YOUR OEM DOES. Infact the EULA is not written for consumers but for oems. This is why the BSA only goes after businesses and oem's and not individuals. Individuals never agree to the EULA unless they are doing a manual install. Mainly coroporate clients. Infact it is a monopoly if you strangle competitors by controlling the distribution. This is precisely what MS did. Rockafeller started his whole monopoly by buying out train companies. With distribution under control he took over the whole market by charging sky high rates for competitors oil so his was always cheaper and standard oil would get a profit wether a consumer bought oil from him or someone else. This is really not that different then Microsoft's deals with the OEM's.

  17. Anti-Microsoft-Class-Action-Settlement-Rant by m_evanchik · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This agreement is such bullshit that it boggles the mind.

    Microsoft gives away some of it's software to schools that could not have afforded it anyway (so they are really not losing potential revenues).

    The real kicker of this settlement is that it sounds like Microsoft will get to value the software at its reatail value and not at the actual marginal cost to Microsoft

    Microsoft loses almost no money from giving away the software, except the cost of distributing the cd's. So they get to write-off $1.1 billion in profits, value the give-away at $1.1 billion, but their actual costs are only pennies per installation. So if they value windows XP at $200 but the actual costs of distribution and media on that one istallation are (let's be generous) $5, you can see that this $1.1 billion settlement really costs them only $25 million dollars (taking the $200:$5 ratio of stated-value:actual-cost used earlier).

    Now since this $1.1 billion dollars is subtracted from their income, and assuming Microsoft pays about 15% corporate taxes, we can see that they get a $165 million write-off for about $25 million dollars. In other words, Microsoft ends up $140 million dollars richer from this deal.

    Now there is $128 million in training and support they are promising (again, real cost to Microsoft is probably less) but even that leaves them with a profit. There are vague promises of setting up a foundation with up to $250 million, but that is not a firm number.

    Also they will be trying to obtain matching funds from other charities, to leverage this operation.

    And when you get down to brass tacks, this deal benefits Microsoft in a very important way. This gives them an excuse to train millions of schoolkids on how to use their stupid software so that when these kids eventually look for jobs their employers will have to buy software from Microsoft because that is what their employees have been trained on.

    Also Microsoft gets good P.R. for "helping disadvantaged kids" (ha!) and don't have to spend millions more staying in court and risking a truly costly jury award.

    In summary, Microsoft gets to escape any future civil liability, while instituting a training program that makes their software more valuable at virtually no cost, or even a cash gain for themselves. And all the lawyers will get fat fees.

    Sounds like a great deal for Microsoft. Now what would be really good is if Microsoft had to spend $1.1 billion dollars deploying other companies software in disadvantaged schools. Wouldn't it be great to know that the Linux or FreeBSD or Oracle, etc., etc., installation at your local school being paid for by Linux?

  18. Better idea.. by Ogerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Force Microsoft to donate $1.1 billion among the Free Software Foundation, the OpenOffice project, KDE and GNOME projects, the Linux kernel team, and various others. That'll pay all the significant Open Source developers out there for hmm.. at least the next 10 years.

  19. Re:What's wrong with you people? by bluGill · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hmm, when I was in high school they made a big deal about beingup to date with the latest software used in industry. I remember clearly writing all my reports in WordPerfect 5.1 for Dos, just like industry. Didn't help me any though, by the time I got out of college MsWord was the standard (word95 I think). Not that it matters, the company I work for uses FrameMaker when we need formated text, and otherwise emacs, or vi depending on your religion.

    I also remember watching the transisition from Word*Star, but I was a kid so that was on the sidelines.

    With that history it seems to me that computers change too quick for it to matter what you learn on in high school, it will be obsolete before long anyway.

  20. Re:Uhh...no by ewhac · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Jamie's ignores the inconvenient fact it is not clear that any harm to consumers could be proved at all.

    You're joking, right?

    How about Outlook's Virus of the Week? How about IIS's Vulnerability of the Week? How about ten years of blue screens? How about twenty years of a crappy filesystem that corrupts itself at the first opportunity? (And don't give me any bullshit about FAT being robust. If it were robust, why is SystemAgent set by default to paper over its fragility?) How about a fundamentally b0rk3d system design that the merest child could tell you was a disaster from the start? How about twenty five years of lying to the public (you would call it "marketing" and "PR") about how "innovative" Microsoft is, when in fact they've been strip-mining the industry for other people's ideas, filing off the serial numbers, and presenting them as their own? Good gravy, not even Bill's BASIC was original, being a port from a BASIC interpreter at Harvard (such activity would be considered criminal today by Bill's own set of "ethics").

    You're right, but only in a sense that a dissembling lawyer would agree with. It is difficult to measure the harm to consumers, but that does not mean it didn't happen or merit correction.

    This is a solution that makes everybody with a legitimate stake in the outcome win.

    Except that Microsoft was found guilty of criminal anti-trust violations. They do not get to win. Not by a longshot.

    Schwab

  21. Re:Holy crap by SirSlud · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > You don't think the CPU on your computer knows English, do you?

    Probably not for awhile. But on the flipside, hardware would probable be more understandable to humans if we attempted to minimize the abstraction between hardware/software; causing hardware developers to think about the interface to their componants, both physical and virtual, and how to make them intuative and simple enough for a wider range of users (Ie, no jumper pins, SCSI-like device IDS instead of IRQ/DMAs/etc). Abstraction simply alleviates the engineer of social responsibility, although I understand that in current times, the engineer is thought to have no place in being involved in determining the social relevance of the product.

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  22. Redhat Proposed this Settlement by SomeoneGotMyNick · · Score: 5, Interesting
    That MS Put all the money into hardware and RedHat will provide endless updates of free software

    http://biz.yahoo.com/bw/011120/202744_1.html

  23. 200,000 computers -- what a coincidence. by FreeMars · · Score: 4, Informative
    Microsoft is offering 200,000 used (a.k.a. "reconditioned") computers over the next 5 years. We know the software will cost them next to nothing; how much is the hardware worth?

    This Microsoft page suggests there are at least 40,000 computers on the main Microsoft campus (search for the first "40,000" on the page). Since they want employees to use their latest and greatest version of Windows, Microsoft needs to replace computers frequently. Old boxes are just too slow. Replace each of 40K computers once a year for 5 years -- how many old boxes do you need to dispose of?

    200,000

    What a coincidence.

    --
    Email: slashdot3@FreeMars.org (Address will be abandoned when it gets spam.)
  24. My letter to NPR by ClarkEvans · · Score: 4, Insightful

    NPR just had coverage of this on all things considered today. There they stated that it would cost Microsoft 1.1 billion. Here is my letter to them...

    Date: Tue, 20 Nov 2001 18:12:38 -0500
    From: "Clark C . Evans"
    To: atc@npr.org
    Subject: Incorrect Statement about Microsoft Settlement

    You mentioned the Microsoft settlement on your
    program this afternoon. And I'm afraid I heared
    two mis-representations:

    1. This program will cost Microsoft 1.1 Billion.

    FACT: This program will cost Microsoft $300 Million.

    The CD-ROMs and paper that the licenses
    for their "$800 million" of Microsoft
    software won't cost Microsoft more than
    a few thousand dollars.

    Further, since these schools are too
    poor to buy the software, you can't
    argue that it is a loss in revenue.

    FACT: Having Children learn to use Microsoft
    software, instead of open soruce
    alternatives (such as open office
    and linux) increases the value of their
    software; since more people are familar
    with it (the value of software is
    proportional to the user base). It's
    hard to buy new recruits.... costly
    actually.

    Having thousands of children learn how
    to use Microsoft software "for free" is
    hugely valueable to Microsoft. This is
    worth more than $300 million alone...

    2. This money may be used to buy non-Microsoft software.

    FACT: The software licenses "retail value
    $800 million" are for Microsoft
    software.

    Perhaps some of the $300 million can
    be used to buy non-Microsoft software,
    but I doubt it.

    I'd like to mention that RedHat has an alternative [1]
    if Microsoft *really* wants to spend 1.1 Billion.

    1. Microsoft just buys the hardware instead.
    2. Open Source software is used (for free).

    I'm afraid that Microsoft's play is just a mechanism
    to extend their monopoly. It doesn't help anyone
    but Microsoft.

    Could you please air a correction?

    Best,

    Clark Evans

    [1] http://biz.yahoo.com/bw/011120/202744_1.html