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VPN Clients Not Allowed On Residential Service

wayn3 writes "ComputerWorld reports here that two of the major cable companies have language in their terms of service that VPN clients are forbidden for "residential" class, forcing clients on their "business" offering which is at twice or more times the cost of residential service. Has any been bit by this, and do those companies consider SSH a VPN client? This would stop me from telecommuting since my company would not be able to afford the business service."

33 of 558 comments (clear)

  1. What's wrong with this? by viking099 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I mean, you're using the connection for business purposes, you should be willing to pay for that. If your company can't afford it, then tough. It's not rocket science. Not only that, if you require 24-7 availability of your systems, you can always install a modem or two and connect that way.
    If you require internet access for work, then you get a work account. If you require it for home, then it's a home account.
    Hell, if you work from home, get the damn work account, then deduct the cost from your income taxes.

    1. Re:What's wrong with this? by hrieke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because, until we see the type of contract that the cable company is producing for the increase of QoS, we're just going to have to assume that (a) the QoS is the same as the home user, and (b) they are using the public's iqnorance to fill their coffers.
      Now if they can solve (a), and say that business users have 5 nines uptime then the price difference is justified.

      --
      III.IIVIVIXIIVIVIIIVVIIIIXVIIIXIIIIIIIIVIIIIVVIIIV IIVIIIIIIVIII...
    2. Re:What's wrong with this? by Nickodemus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A[n internet] connection is a connection is a connection. Why does it matter what use you put your available bandwidth to? What difference does it make which port you send/recieve information on? It doesn't require any special service on their (the isp's) end to set it up. The ISPs are providing the same service to the residential customers, in this case, as they are the "corporate." All this is, is a way to make more money out of corporate customers.

    3. Re:What's wrong with this? by cdrudge · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But for the 3 times the cost of the service, what do I get? Do I get any type of guarantee that I'll have a connection? Do I get faster downloads or uploads? Is my connection on a different set of pipes that are not oversaturated at peek time? Do I get more IPs or are they static? Can I run other servers? No to all the above.

      It is the exact same service, just that they turn the other way when you run a VPN. I agree that if you are a professional telecommuter, then yes, you can afford the $100 a month, have the company pay, or deduct it from your taxes. I occasionally have to call in to my company a do periodic support after hours. I'm not going to spend 3 times as much a month to use a telnet/ssh connection that consumes .01% the bandwidth of the neighbor brat downloading the ISO image of Debbie Does Dallas, Windows XP, and 500 MP3s at the same time.

    4. Re:What's wrong with this? by murdocj · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > It's none of my business if their business model > depends on the majority of their customers not > using all the bandwidth they're paying for. That business model makes your phone and Internet service MUCH cheaper than it would otherwise be. It's not that customers are "not using all the bandwidth they're paying for"... they are NOT paying for all that bandwidth. If they were, the service would cost more.

    5. Re:What's wrong with this? by ChristTrekker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree. What providers should be saying is, "We supply you 512k (or whatever) maximum bandwidth. If you routinely use more than 25% (or whatever) of this, on average, you will be required to upgrade to business class service." Just be honest about it. If bandwidth usage is the concern, just say so. We all know flat rates are primarily for marketing; if it were possible, everything would be metered. As long as there are flat rates, some of us will get by with more than we're really paying for, because it's subsidized by those who get less than they pay for (but don't mind).

      Most of us are not online 24/7 using the whole pipe, and our home servers don't get that much traffic. We should be able to get by with "residential" service, as long as we can survive an occasional slashdotting without being bumped to "business" class.

    6. Re:What's wrong with this? by Trekologer · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I couldn't have said it better myself.

      I would go further and get your local or state consumer protection and/or public utility board involved.

      Why? The cable companies have been advertising how you can have "always on" "faster than dial-up" internet connections. No where in those ads do they say that the price offered is only for "casual surfing" or anything like that. Plain and simple, the cable companies are engaging in "bait and switch"... advertising one service then saying "Hey, that's not really for you. You want this much more expensive service."

      Or, if you just want to be sly, just use another port than the usual VPN one (80, 21, etc).

    7. Re:What's wrong with this? by Asgard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nothing is more annoying then getting a 11pm page, only to find that you'll have to spend 30 minutes driving to work to make a 5 minute fix to a system, then drive home again, when all you really wanted to do was fire up the VPN and do it from home.

    8. Re:What's wrong with this? by tburkhol · · Score: 2, Insightful
      When you sign up with an ISP, they are providing general purpose internet
      connectivity.


      You may think this, but you'd be wrong. When you sign up with an ISP you are entering into a contract with them. You agree to do certain things, like pay them, and including anything else they care to put in the contract. They also agree to certain things, like provide bandwidth. If the contract says they'll provide bandwith, but not for http servers, then they're not obligated to let you run an http server over their network. If they exclude VPNs, then they can prevent you from running a VPN.


      I just don't see what all the fuss is about. Everyone reads and understands the subscriber agreement before committing to the contract, right?

    9. Re:What's wrong with this? by BitterOak · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It may be that "business-class" gives you a few perks such as static IP and better QOS, but if you don't need those, you simply want to run a VPN client and don't use any more bandwidth than the neighborhood kids downloading MP3s and movies, then why should you have to pay more?

      Imagine this situation: you go to a supermarket and buy a loaf of bread. The person ahead of you is buying a loaf of the same bread also. The checkout person asks the person ahead of you what she is planning to use the bread for. "To make sandwiches for my kids' lunches," she replies. "That'll be $1.95," replies the checkout girl.

      Now you approach the register. Same question. "I'll be making sandwiches for my lunch," you reply. "Will you be taking this lunch to work?" "Err, yes." "Okay. That'll be $4.95"

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
  2. Sounds reasonable to me by SumDeusExMachina · · Score: 2, Insightful
    If you are telecommuting to your business, then perhaps you should be honest and start paying them for business-class service. After all, I doubt your business involves playing UT and downloading pr0n all day.

    Seriously, who here runs a VPN that doesn't connect to their office? I can't really see a use for a VPN besides connecting widely distributed corporate offices and internal networks, which is most certainly deserving of business-class rates.

    --

    Is your company running tools written by ma
    1. Re:Sounds reasonable to me by 0tim0 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Imagine you work from home sometimes and you use your home phone to make business phone calls. Do you think you should be prevented from making those calls unless your order "business" phone service?

      I don't. And I think it's the same thing.

      Personally, I say give me a bandwith limit and a QOS agreement and keep your nose out of my business.

      --tim

    2. Re:Sounds reasonable to me by Lozzer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe the providers should be honest and start offering something to distinguish the home service (a network pipe with no QoS) to the busines service (a network pipe with no QoS that costs more). Then people might be think they are worth buying.

      But no, in your strange deluded world, I should pay more to my network provider for the privillege of using some encryption software on my machine and some encryption software on the machine at work, because those encrypted bytes are so much heavier on the network than their unencrypted bretheren.

      IHBT, fuckwit.

      --
      Special Relativity: The person in the other queue thinks yours is moving faster.
  3. where does it stop? by CodeMonky · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What if I'm not using a VPN but just doing research on the web for work? Are the cable companies gonna stipulate that you can't do anything for a business from home, even browsing the web?

    --
    --"Karma is justice without the satisfaction"
    1. Re:where does it stop? by rknop · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What if I'm not using a VPN but just doing research on the web for work? Are the cable companies gonna stipulate that you can't do anything for a business from home, even browsing the web?

      All that you're supposed to be doing with it is downloading "digital content" and associated advertisements from major media companies. You're a home user, right? That means that you aren't supposed to be able to think for yourself or want to do anything creative or interesting with your computer and your internet connection. Remember, it's a cable modem. That means you're supposed to use it like cable TV. You want to pretend that you're a thinking individual, well, in this country, you gotta pay extra for that, because that's not what the economy needs of its citizens.

      -Rob

  4. Argument from personal incredulity is a fallacy by ManualCrank+Angst · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "I can't really see a use for a VPN besides connecting widely distributed corporate offices and internal networks, which is most certainly deserving of business-class rates."

    I can. I have family in the area, some with broadband of various kinds. If we shared files more (which will probably happen in the future), it would be nice if we could be hooked up on a VPN so we could just drag and drop to various locations, rather than emailing. It would be simpler and it would take up less bandwidth (one copy vs one upload + one download).

    --
    Hate trolls? Troll 'em back...at home!
  5. Same old, same old. by mrsam · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as people are complacent and accept these kinds of bully tactics from their providers, they really have no standing to complain about it later. Don't like the fact that your cable company wants to be your net.babysitter, and tell you what you can or can't do on the Internet?

    Well, rewarding this kind of arrogant big-brother attitude by giving them even MORE money for business-class service is certainly going to encourage a change for the better, wouldn't it? Or, perhaps, you should tell them to shove their port filters, and their DHCP garbage, up their network interface, and switch to someone else who does indeed provides real internet connectivity.

    People really need to vote with their feet, and stop agreeing to put on their Internet provider's straightjackets. There are ISPs who will sell you a residential class DSL service, with a static IP address, and let you run servers. That's real Internet connectivity.

  6. Actually, that analogy is relevant... by chrome+koran · · Score: 5, Insightful
    While the phone company does not eavesdrop on you to see if you are making business calls, they do charge a much higher rate (nearly double) for business service than they do for residential service. (Call your telco and check.) However, since they don't really check, hundreds of thousands of tele-commuters have residential phone lines that are being used for business purposes almost exclusively.

    Here's the point: Business usage (phone, cable, whatever) CAN be more costly to the provider because these users will scream louder and demand quicker restoration of service when something goes wrong (line failure due to snowstorm, flooding, you name it). They also threaten to sue for lost business revenues due to the company's failure to restore said service in what they think is a timely manner. Residential customers don't bring that baggage.

    So, they don't really care if you USE the line for business, because you won't be able to file suit as in the case above -- according to the TOS you weren't supposed to be using it for that purpose anyway. BUT, if you want them to treat your service as an essential component of running your business, you have to pay business rates...which is not wholly unfair IMHO.

    --

    It's not funny till someone gets hurt.
    1. Re:Actually, that analogy is relevant... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 5, Insightful
      This is reasonable - I am willing to pay a graded amount based on different guaranteed uptime and service levels from my ISP/ILEC/CLEC/CableCo for my internet access. Just spell it out to me, stop treating me like a fucking kid, and then KEEP your goddamned guarantees. Even my company, which pays through the rectum for real T1 service doesn't really get the service level or uptime we were promised (and our silly folks signed a deal that basically gives us minimal compensation for excess downtime).


      If I have more downtime in a month than I am guaranteed, I expect the entire month for free. This should be at least a two or three sigma event, so it shouldn't be too costly for the involved companies to give me this.


      Then give me an honest deal that says "Residential Service == guaranteed 98% uptime", "Business Service == guaranteed 99.95% uptime". Real business users WILL pay for the guaranteed 99.95% uptime, and home users, even those who casually use VPNs to transfer files to and fro from servers at work, or to log into some machines at work to do some compiles or testing, will probably stick with residential (unless they telecommute exclusive and their company needs them to be guaranteed available all the time).


      Frankly, there's no excuse for anything else, and if residential service can't even be maintained at that sort of guaranteed service level, the provider doesn't deserve to stay in that business anyway (and I don't want to sign up with them).

  7. no, it doesn't.. by xeeno · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm a grad student. The resources at the university I attend suck (the gta office has 1 computer in it, a 486 with windows 3.1). If I want to do work I have to either go to one of the big labs (big, not quiet, lots of people, can't get stuff done) or use the small physics lab which isn't equipped worth a shit. The solution? My home machine, which is a $400 alpha running linux. I ssh from the physics lab and do whatever programming I need to do, or check my email, or whatever. End result, if you classify ssh in the vpn category and expect me to pay 10x what I pay for connectivity then you are a fool. I don't have any options here - I've tried to get real machines in the gta office, even ONE machine that's worth a crap in there - it's a lost cause.

  8. Re:Telecommuting IS a Business activity... by richieb · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If you are TELECOMMUTING then you ARE a business customer. The only difference is that you aren't PAYING as a business customer

    Why should that matter? Do you pay more for bus/train/toll because you are going to work, instead of to the movies?

    You should pay for the service you're getting: bandwidth, IP address and quality of service. What you do with it is non of the ISP's bussiness.

    --
    ...richie - It is a good day to code.
  9. Assuming you have a choice by brassrat77 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The choice is not using a different company. The decision is use broadband from THE company servicing your community under THEIR terms or revert to dial-up service.

    *IF* you're lucky, you can "choose" between the monopoly cable company's service and the monopoly phone company's service. If you are REALLY lucky, you can get DSL from a CLEC or COVAD reseller. If you are insanely fortunate, you can get wireless service or your buddy next door has a T-1 you can tap into.

    I live a few miles from AOL, mci/worldcom/uunet, and many other MAJOR data centers. Yet *my* choices are: Cable modem, overpriced IDSL service, ISDN, or modem. People living in spitting distance of the main MCI center can't even get my limited selection.

    There is no choice, the broadband providers are well aware of that fact, and they are determined to keep it that way.

  10. Re:Telecommuting IS a Business activity... by Syberghost · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Why should that matter?

    Because life isn't fair, and Internet access isn't a right, it's a product.

    If you don't like the way Company A sells their bandwidth, don't purchase from Company A.

    The Constitution doesn't guarantee you Fair, it guarantees you (and AT&T) Free. Fair is a socialist concept.

  11. @Home/Cox policy vs reality by puzzled · · Score: 3, Insightful


    The policy says ... roughly ... you browse web pages and most of it comes from their cache, thereby saving them big bucks. Anything else is forbidden.

    In reality I have and continue to use ssh for unix connectivity without hearing a thing from them. I've used pptp in the past when I was forced to work on Evil Empire(tm) OSes and that worked fine. I've got some GRE stuff running now between Cisco boxes on cable modem and that is fine as well.

    The only thing they really watch for here is overall transfer volume. Use a gig a day every day for a week and you'll get The Phone Call. Other than this monitoring they don't have the time, energy, or hardware to observe/filter anything else.

    I'd say go ahead and use it as you see fit ... you're under the radar now and that radar isn't going to be seeing any capital investments over the next year or two.

    --
    I am very easy to get along with, but I don't have time to waste being nice to people who are being stupid. -Theo
  12. Shielding Support -- true intention? by rjamestaylor · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Are you sure this isn't just their way of not supporting your VPN? There are similar requirements that you use Windows or Mac OSes, Netscape/IE and these rules are simply to shield tech support from alternative OS/browser questions but I've never received a notice to shut off my Linux systems running SSH, CIPE, Apache (not on port 80), FTP, etc....I also don't call their support and ask how to configure httpd.conf...

    --
    -- @rjamestaylor on Ello
  13. Re:Telecommuting IS a Business activity... by Pointy_Hair · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The real trouble here is the arbitrary application of a fee with no real value in return.

    In some cases, yes you are right about VPN being a business activity. In many other cases there are home users that can take advantage of VPN access when their employer is not funding it, or provides a nominal kickback that is = to a $20/mo dialup fee. Or perish the thought, you run a VPN host at home so you can grab stuff off your personal machine when away.

    I can agree with them nailing bandwidth hogs with a surcharge or higher (expensive) class of service. When I get tier 1 access from a GSP, I pay for volume and service level - and they don't care what the content is. I don't think it unreasonable to pass those charges down within reason.

    Sure the phone company charges a higher business rate. But wait! they will put in a bare-bones 2nd line for $10/mo. That often gets used for fax (or dialup for broadband challenged). What they don't give you is a commercial level of service. Go figure.

    Airlines charge higher business fares. Maybe because business travelers want to book at the last minute and make 6 itinerary changes during the trip. Cool... you get that extra service for a fee. If I plan a business trip in advance and get a restricted fare, they don't just upcharge because I used my corp AMEX. I just get the cheap fare and get upcharged if and when I need extras like last minute changes.

    You Get What You Pay For - just don't charge me extra for crap I'm not using!!!

  14. Re:@home has that in its AUP but... by baptiste · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why would they do this? Because business accounts use more bandwidth on average.

    Bull. Show me stats - real stats that back this up. Residential users actually use more bandwidth than a business user @ home ever would. Gnutella, Browsing heavy graphical sites, etc. Most business users use VPN to check .... email. Maybe access a file server but how many files will they work on at once?

    This is typical telco mindset being applied by cable companies - jack up business rates for the same service you provide to homes since you lose money on residential service. Then try to get as many folks on business lines as possible. Same thing happened with dial up - telcos wanted us to have business lines for hoem dialup users into our corporate networks - and we did - why? The IT managers wanted 'business class' support on these lines to get problems fixed faster - like it was gonna shut the company down if manager X couldn't dial in from home on his 2nd phone line and the telco hadn't committed to having it fixed by X hours. (um - what about the first)

    I chuckle at all the ISP issues out there - just like banks - the bigger monoliths screw you while you get GREAT service and such from smaller ones. My ISP is a mom/pop phone company that got bought by another company that specialized in running mom/pops. We have excellent service (DSL), great rates, and they are pretty laid back about how you use it (no blocks - not even port 25, etc)

  15. Re:What if AT&T upped your phone bill? by Rogerborg · · Score: 5, Insightful
    • I buy bandwidth.

    Well (assuming you're with a cableco), that's not at all true. You contribute to paying for the overall bandwidth usage.

    The issue here is that what cableco's want to do is charge by the byte, but they know that they need to market their product as flat rate to attract the mythical "average user" who does nothing but suck pay-per-view content from the cableco's portal (no, idiots, that's a cable TV customer, you already own that market).

    So what they are doing (in the UK as well, where I am based) is writing clauses into the AUP's that are designed to prohibit the sort of things that high bandwidth users are likely to do, without actually mentioning bandwidth per se. The aim isn't primarily to stop those activities, it's to limit bandwidth usage either directly (by not bringing in traffic to servers) or indirectly (by punting the high usage customers).

    The UK basically has three broadband providers, DSL from the monopoly telco, and cable modems from two cableco's. And that's it. The telco acts exactly like the cableco's highlighted here; abusive, obstructive, restrictive, incompetent and internally muddled. It's impossible to get a straight answer out of them on policies.

    In contrast, the two UK cableco's are (currently) behaving strangely honestly. One of the two, NTL, brought in a blanket ban on all servers. In the outcry that followed, they reversed this, and instead made their policy clear; it's all about bandwidth (as above). They acknowledged that they would only pursue those customers who generated an unfair amount of external traffic, like were running a server that was constantly attracting more traffic than their cable could cope with, leaving packets to expire alone and unloved throughout the network. The other UK cableco, Telewest, recently sent out a huge email about their technical policies. It named names internally, it gave usage numbers, server details, it basically treated the customers as intelligent, informed people, and solicited feedback. "Tell us how you want us to develop your network," they said, and I think they meant it. They understand that a prerequisite to having customers is to have happy customers who aren't just sitting fuming and waiting for their contracts to expire. There will probably be some dissenting followups here, and it's certainly the case that NTL and Telewest do screw over some customers, but they are getting better.

    So my point is that there are different ways of doing things. Marketing droids can be invited to consider that it's OK to talk about bandwidth usage upfront, as long as you make it clear that you're only concerned with extreme cases and not 95% of Joe Users. Technical guys can be made to realise that if you involve your customers and don't lie to them or dissemble, they will be more understanding when you have problems. Lawyers can be instructed to stick to the important issues when writing AUP's, and not to create sleepless nights for low usage customers who just want to set up secure remote access to their boxen.

    Honesty, clarity. It's all we ask for, really. Target the users that are costing you money, do it directly, and don't make vague threats that will just piss off the 95% of low usage customers that you rely on to generate money.

    Is that so hard to understand? NTL and Telewest in the UK get it.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  16. A View from the Other Side by Witchblade · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Having briefly worked as tech support for @Home, allow me to show a brief glimpse of why providers may want to do this.

    An inordinate amount of cable internet support calls are VPN related. If you thought that clueless people having trouble connecting to their AOL email was a tech support nightmare, you've not seen anything until you get someone unable to connect to a VPN. A typical call would go like: "Dammit, why can't I get online!" After asking a few questions and running some tests it's made clear that the connection is fine, and they're able to connect through their desktop machine, just not their laptop. "Okay," I'd say, "It's probably just an error in the settings somewhere." I'd then proceed to describe how to open up the relevant controls in NT4 (it was always NT4...) "What? Are you kidding?!" they'd scream "This is my companies laptop and we're not allowed to touch anything on it!!!!!" "That's a problem, then," I'd say. "You'll have to have your sys admin check the settings for you then." "You're fucking kidding me! I'm in Redmond, WA and the company is in Denver! I work from home!"

    The story was always the same: dumbass company gives employess laptops so they can work from home, and told them they had to get a broadband internet service, but didn't configure the machines for even DHCP or give the employees the admin passwords to configure things. You'd get that call about 20 times a day.

    I'm so fucking glad I'm back in research. :)

  17. Re:What if AT&T upped your phone bill? by imuffin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wrong - use your head man. If all of AT&T's customers used 100% their cable modem's capacity 24 hours a day, you would not be getting broadband for $40 a month.

    He didn't say he wanted to use his maximum cablemodem bandwidth constantly - he said he expected the 128k he was guaranteed. By my calculations, that's less than 1/12th of the bandwidth of a T1.

    What should be in the the TOS of cable companies is total bandwidth allocation. In Austin, Time Warner has nothing like that in their TOS. However, if you use "too much," they will shut you down and make you call in to have the service turned back on. When we asked how much was "too much," they wouldn't tell us - because they want the right to make arbitrary decsions.

    A friend of mine tried to determine the maximum upstream bandwidth allowed before a customer is marked as "bad." I forget the exact numbers, but it was something like 10 gigs up in a month could cause your service to be shut off... I could do that with a 56k modem!

  18. So? by uradu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's something solved by language such as "VPN access not supported", not by expressly forbidding it. Not supporting a certain service is a sign of limited human resources, whereas not allowing smacks of money grubbig.

    -

  19. Re:Telecommuting IS a Business activity... by roystgnr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Oh, goody, someone just finished reading Atlas Shrugged...

    If you don't like the way Company A sells their bandwidth, don't purchase from Company A.

    How about, if I don't like the way Company A sells their product, I rescind the government granted right-of-way that allowed Company A to dig up countless miles of public and private property to bring their product to me?

    Fair is a socialist concept.

    So is eminent domain, but without it we wouldn't have any cables (or utilities) reaching our homes at all. If we're already granting corporate monopolies based on one socialist theory, why stop there?

  20. VPN isn't neccesarilly business related by chinhdo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think what's wrong with the outright ban of VPN by either policy or blocking is that the cable companies are making decisions on what is and what is not appropriate residential Internet usage. VPN can and is being used for non-business purposes.