Slashdot Mirror


MacWorld Expo Report, Part II

As promised chrisd back with his report from the expo floor at MacWorld and a brief note about what Linux can learn from the Macintosh. Walking the show floor at MacWorld, I'm beginning to feel a little sorry for people who are Windows boosters. Where do they go for their community? The Mac folks have MacWorld and WWDC, we have LinuxWorld, O'Reilly and Usenix, but they have what? Comdex? There is no MicrosoftWorld. Whether this is a result of their size or what, I couldn't tell you. But there is a similar feel that the "Linux Faithful" and "Apple Faithful" share and that is that we are clearly part of a user and developer community.

Yesterday, I reported on the Jobs keynote and his ability to expand his reality field to encompass and entire ballroom. Today, do people still feel energized by his talk? Some were still pumped just to a part of the show, gasping and oo'ing and enjoying the melodrama of it all, but the next day there was a collective vibe of "well, was that it?". This is not to say that they were disappointed by it, but they perhaps wanted something more. The rumors had been flying for months about a flat screen iMac, and since that was what Apple brought forward, it was going to been seen as an evolutional, and thus anti-climactic, step, even if it was daringly packaged.

Many noted that they were expecting a speed bump for the G4 towers, but with Seybold coming up in February, many expect Apple to announce their tower update then to a more professional audience.

At the Tuesday keynote "The Power of X", Phil Shiller and Avie Tevanian talked about OS X and what it means to apple and to the future of the Macintosh platform. Apple is stressing how stable and crash proof OS X is and what this can means to the "Apple Faithful". They discussed the kernel, the media layers, security and the user interface and how it all works together. What they've done with their BSD derived core is really impressive. As part of the keynote, Tweak Films showed off an OS X based deep ocean wave visualization app that they assert they ported from Unix in weeks, with significant functionality gains.

The show floor itself was bouncy fun. For me it was a nice change from the austerity of a Linux exposition and it's focus on sheer functionality, capability and commerce. Large exhibitors included Alias|WaveFront, Adobe (not having anyone at this conference arrested, I noted), FileMaker pro, Microsoft and a number of other software development houses. As I walked the floor, I made a mental note of applications that were available for both Windows and the Macintosh. The reality is that there isn't much that is specifically for the Mac intosh, with the obvious exception of the hardware from apple, with all the vendors one ends up asking, what is unique here?

What Apple has that is unique, and sadly Windows and Linux both lack, is cohesion. Everyone with devices and software for the Mac seem to work so well with each other and the OS. We should strive to emulate that cohesion whenever practical for open source software. Before, the apple story was cohesion without stability or power. Now, with BSD at it's core, you can bet that Apple will be able to attack Windows, SUN and Linux on the power front. A year from now it will be interesting to see how many people are running apache to serve pages from their Apple machines, and I will be unsurprised if someone is giving an apache serving presentation at the next Apple WWDC.

Please note that I have posted some pictures of my trip to MacWorld, with some pictures of the new iMac and of the keynote.

134 of 371 comments (clear)

  1. New Mac by byolinux · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I gotta say, that running Virtual PC on one of those, would certainly solve a lot of my problems.

  2. ...Isn't there? by nurightshu · · Score: 5, Funny

    There is no MicrosoftWorld.

    Look out the window.

    /me holds his head in his hands and weeps quietly.

    --
    They that would sacrifice their .sig space for that cliched Franklin quote deserve neither.
    1. Re:...Isn't there? by yesthatguy · · Score: 2

      I'm sorry. Your use of the word "window" is a direct infringement on a Microsoft trademark. Please report to the nearest Microsoft district court to have the rebellion flogged out of you.

      Thank you, and have a nice^H^H^H^HMicrosoft day.

      --
      Yes! That guy!
  3. MS Community by Iamthefallen · · Score: 5, Interesting
    There is no MicrosoftWorld. Whether this is a result of their size or what, I couldn't tell you. But there is a similar feel that the "Linux Faithful" and "Apple Faithful" share and that is that we are clearly part of a user and developer community.

    I believe this to be not because MS are big, but because they have not been original nor innovative enough to make their customers and users anxiously await the next release. Typically the Linux user knows a lot more about his system, compiling software, configuration etc than the windows users where it's already done for them. The Linux user stays more up to date about what's happening in the community. As does Mac users, new designs, innovative interfaces, ease of use and a powerful platform creates a stronger sense of community spirit than "GODAMN /%&#/%& Word crashed again" ever will.

    I am a Linux newbie and have used Macs VERY little, but, those OSes / platforms are a whole lot more interesting to follow than Windows. Oh? What's that? New Windows release? So soon? Oh, so they've basically pathed it and applied makeup, wow...

    --
    Wax-Museum Fire Results In Hundreds Of New Danny DeVito Statues
    1. Re:MS Community by bay43270 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is no MicrosoftWorld I know Microsoft isn't the most popular company here, but lets at least try to be honest here. Microsoft does have plenty of user-directed-propaganda-fests. They just choose to distribute the information across the contry, rather than making users fly to California. Take a look. Personaly, I haven't been to any of these presentations, (my wife does from time to time). I wish other companies would bring the show to the user like this. I would love to get information about Java directly from Sun without incurring the overhead of plane tickets and hotel rooms.

    2. Re:MS Community by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      > but it is just there to get from a to b

      *Damn*, did MS actually succeed in making an OS that transperant?

      If I were an OS designer, that would be my highest goal, that my OS wouldn't be something that my users would notice.
      I don't think that MS has reached that level yet, but they would sure be pleased to know that you think so.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    3. Re:MS Community by Refrag · · Score: 2

      Witness Apple Stores and Apple Events.

      --
      I have a website. It's about Macs.
    4. Re:MS Community by Lars+T. · · Score: 2

      It's nice that you had USB before Apple did, but what did you do with it?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  4. Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by Zico · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm beginning to feel a little sorry for people who are Windows boosters. Where do they go for their community?


    Umm, that's about as useful as having meetings for non-alcoholics, non-Mensa qualifier get-togethers, or picnics for people who don't run marathons. Try looking into the majority/minority dynamic sometime. See, there's no need to seek out fellow Windows users when practically anybody can give 10 friends a call and 9 of them will have some Windows experience. C'mon chrisd, do try harder next time.

    1. Re:Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by banky · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think the point is that community is, or at least should be, important.

      By extension: where does a Linux user go for help? Well, there's always the local LUG, and Apple has had user groups for some time. If you're a Windows user, and you need help, you can try a local teenager, anonymous online help forums, your vendor, or MS itself; the latter 2 most likely require your credit card. Community is important because it provides a source of free, hopefully helpful support.

      Second: OK, admittedly, a group of people getting together and talking about Word macros seems a little silly. But since Microsoft is so (cough) innovative, shouldn't there be groups of people who get together to push forward this innovation, sharing and promoting the general use and utility of the platform? It is kinda hard when you can't share your source code, and not everyone can easily afford the compiler suite. Although that's just my opinion. But the real point is, don't Windows users do things *besides* play video games and type Word documents? Don't people want to share things like security techniques, usability improvements, "howtos", and other stuff? Aren't there Windows users out there doing really innovative things with their hardware and software, and want to share and enjoy?

      I suppose not; community in the Windows world comes at a price. Involvement in the platform is non-existant. It is, after all, just an operating system, not a lifestyle, and there's plenty of community to be had (and opinion to be decided for me) from ZDnet and the rest.

      Still; I've met lots of really cool people at LUGs, and I'm sure there's people with similar feelings about Apple user groups. Too bad for Windows; you're just another product activation key in the pool.

      --
      ZOMG I WOULD LOVE TO KNOW ABOUT YOUR FEELINGS ON MACINTOSH VERSUS WINDOWS, VI VERSUS EMACS, AND HOW YOU'RE NOT A DORK
    2. Re:Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by SerpentMage · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Folks hate to break this bubble. But the Windows community does have a community. It is called PDC or TechEd. These are the big events. And Windows has its heros, Charles Petzold, Kraig Brockshmidt, Don Box, Chris Sells, Jeff Prosie, etc, etc, etc.

      The problem is that if you are NOT in that community you will never know that there is a community.

      For example to me there is no MAC community (I use LINUX and Windows). But my personal perception does not fit reality. Hence the assertion that there is no Windows community is absolutely false.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    3. Re:Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 4, Insightful

      the problem with that logic is that most windows users do not know of the community. If you use Mac or Linux, you know there is a community since it is right there to help you from the start. you get into the platform, and right away, you are presented with resources and information on where to get help. people on UseNet talk about it and point you in the direction that you need to go where you can read about the community.

      in windows, you do not have this advertisment. UseNet is about the only place you can go for help (save the web logs). do those people talk about the famouse Windows community members? do those people point you to resources that inform you? no.

      even if Windows does have a community, it is so pitifuly weak and diluted, that it has no impact on 95% of the windows user base.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    4. Re:Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by nehril · · Score: 3, Insightful

      C'mon chrisd, do try harder next time

      indeed chrisd. otherwise people will pick on every turn of phrase or minor comment in your post, trash it and you, and generate karma for themselves.

      Chrisd, everything you said is wrong and sucks, and you are a slashdot editor, so everything you said is doubly wrong and sucky. And I can't believe you used the word "the" in your article. Clearly you do not understand even the basics of computing, and you should submit yourself to the Soylent Green recycling center immediately.

      and I now their is a spelling mis take in they're somewhere, I just don't halve thyme to find it and generate karma form it. Ewe should use a spell czech pogrom.

      C'mon chrisd, do try harder next time.

    5. Re:Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by Bud · · Score: 5, Informative
      See, there's no need to seek out fellow Windows users when practically anybody can give 10 friends a call and 9 of them will have some Windows experience. C'mon chrisd, do try harder next time.

      Oh, come on Zico! You are assuming that Mac users cluster together for TECHNICAL support, like Windows users do.

      It's just amazing to see how much freezes and crashes and almost-working peripherals Windows people are willing to endure. Eventually, you learn how to avoid specific problems. You don't burn CD's after you've used the printer, for example. This is the kind of experience of Windows people typically will have. They also know how to reinstall drivers, and sometimes even WHAT to reinstall.

      Windows can fsck itself up in an incredible number of ways, and "some" Windows experience will not get you anywhere. Any of your friends is just likely to spend several hours sweating over the computer and then announce the problem impossible to solve and requiring a reinstall of Windows. As if that would solve anything permanently.

      Mac users meet for MORAL support. When 95% of the world looks wryly at you because you've got the wrong brand of shoes... errr, a friendly and working computer, you need someone to say: hey, you made a smart choice.

      --Bud

    6. Re:Silly and shallow thinking by chrisd by Lars+T. · · Score: 2

      Yeah, there is no point in having fun together when your not having any fun.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  5. Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 5, Interesting

    For nearly 24 years now Apple has been in business. Maybe 25. For 19 years Apple has been making UIs. For something like 17 or 16 of those years, Microsoft has been copying Apple; if not copying per feature, copying per functionality. More or less, Apple unleashed UIs and mice, with the Lisa, in 1983.

    Why the heck do Linux developers copy Windows? A copy of a copy? Why not *pick* to copy Apple's HCI and adopt it for the Linux desktop? It's been finalized for *years*. It's not new. It's older than Linux itself, I think. Especially now that Apple has more or less relegated OS 9 to standby status, many people are mourning the loss of their great OS.

    At this rate, Windows will copy OS X, and then Linux will copy Windows...

    At least *learn* everything Apple has so daringly decided to throw away with OS 9, and then start adopting OS Xisms, and shortcircuit Windows *altogether*.

    Of course, the problem is that most people don't have access to a Mac and don't know what it's like to use a Mac and don't understand the Mac gestalt, otherwise they'd be using Macs already...

    1. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's only kde and gnome that copy windows.

      Enlightenment copies amiga to some extent.

    2. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 2

      the Start menu is simply a rip-off of the Mac's Apple menu - it's in the same place and offers almost exactly the same functionality, I would contend that the Apple menu is slightly better in implementation - although a new user may be unaware that the little Apple icon is a menu at all.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    3. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 2, Informative

      Erm... Apple Computer OWNS NeXT Computer, all of NeXTs assets and staff at the time of purchase moved to Apple.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    4. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by setmajer · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah, top left is quicker to access with the mouse. The OS 9 apple menu is also easier to hit, since it's in the corner and effectively infinitely large in two directions because there is no margin to the left or top; you can't 'overshoot' the icon (I'm sitting on OS X now and can't double-check that there's no margin to the left [there is one on OS X--shame on Apple], but I believe there are none).

      There's all sorts of margin around the Start menu, and it's easy to overshoot it unless you move your mouse more slowly. Fitt's Law, dontcha know. Quoth Bruce Tognazzini:

      The time to acquire a target is a function of the distance to and size of the target.
      While at first glance, this law might seem patently obvious, it is one of the most ignored principles in design. Fitts's law dictates the Macintosh pull-down menu acquisition should be approximately five times faster than Windows menu acquisition, and this is proven out. Fitt's law dictates that the windows task bar will constantly and unnecessarily get in people's way, and this is proven out. Fitt's law indicates that the most quickly accessed targets on any computer display are the four corners of the screen, because of their pinning action, and yet they seem to be avoided at all costs by designers.
      Use large objects for important functions (Big buttons are faster).
      Use the pinning actions of the sides, bottom, top, and corners of your display: A single-row toolbar with tool icons that "bleed" into the edges of the display will be many times faster than a double row of icons with a carefully-applied one-pixel non-clickable edge along the side of the display.

      It's the same principle, though: a user-editable menu holding a variety of system-wide functions (launching apps, settings, etc.).

      --

    5. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Ami+Ganguli · · Score: 2

      Hmm. My GNOME desktop has a Mac-like menubar at the top, complete with an application pull-down at the right and no silly "taskbar", which would be redundant and take up valuable space.

      But each window gets it's own menus just like Windows. The widgets are IMHO, better than either Mac or Windows.

      I'm quite happy with this layout and hate it when I have to use a Mac or Windows box for some reason. Obviously people who are used to one of the other systems won't like my interface choices, but then they can can choose different customizations.

      My only complaint is that a few applications that I really need don't use the standard widget set and look butt-ugly. OpenOffice in particular. Once that's GNOMEified I won't have anything to complain about.

      --
      It is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. - Abraham Maslow
    6. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Masem · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Why the heck do Linux developers copy Windows? A copy of a copy? Why not *pick* to copy Apple's HCI and adopt it for the Linux desktop?

      Why do we need to *copy* anything anyway? Or at least, why isn't there a project to bring a new type of UI that is not WIMP, not Mac, not Win-like in any regards, that would be unique and well suited for maximum efficiency for power users? Yes, we still need the mac/win/WIMP clones in order to get Linux on the desktop and projects like KDE and GNOME cannot be overlooked in getting to that point. However, as we have the ability to define the UI at the system level instead of trying to add to an existing, there's no better place to try something other than WIMP than on Linux. And what if that becomes much more usable than WIMP for the casual user (doubtful, but not out of the realm of possibilites?)...it would be interesting to watch both Apple and MS run around like chickens as their user base switches to Linux for that great interface. Pipe dreams, sure, but that's half the problem with Linux development: we're always playing catch up in getting tools that are 'just like' what are already out there, and not a lot of time in developing systems that are new and completely different.

      That said, it's not just a matter of writing code, but instead trying to figure out what this 'new interface' is. And that would require a large amount of brainstorming and idea generation to get to that. In addition, such a project might have to break from the X metaphore because of the high dependance of the libraries to support WIMP, and that would require a higher level of programming to provide a different graphically system for Linux. So there's a lot of undertaking that would have to be done for a tool that might only be used by a few. But I'm still curious to learn of any other UI metaphores that have been explored.

      --
      "Pinky, you've left the lens cap of your mind on again." - P&TB
      "I can see my house from here!" - ST:
    7. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by macjerry · · Score: 4, Informative

      This history of the Mac OS is both incomplete and incorrect. Isn't there a (-1,Wrong) mod? I know some of the people involved during this time so this corrects the errors in the above

      Apple *bought* the UCSD Pascal system
      IIRC, SoftTech owned the commerical rights to UCSD Pascal (from U.C. San Diego, where it was developed) and licensed it to Apple for the ][ and ///. Apple probably licensed the source code as well. For those of you too young to remember, UCSD Pascal was the Java of it's day. I first used it iin '76 on a DEC LSI 11-based desktop machine whose name I now forget.

      Apple took UCSD Pascal and ported it to the Lisa then Mac
      Apple actually bought a compiler from a 3rd party that generated 68000 code from UCSD Pascal source. This included the wonderful segment manager from UCSD Pascal that all Mac programmers love to hate. UCSD Pascal was never ported to either system AFAIK.

      and further developed the UI using ideas copied from Xerox PARC and SUN Windows
      Jef Raskin was the original proponent of the Lisa and Mac at Apple and it was he who convinced Jobs to start development on these projects. His PHD thesis was called "A Quick Draw Engine" and laid out the basis for the UI that was later developed at Xerox Parc. So in reality, Xerox Parc took the ideas from his thesis and he later took them back. See this search at google for more details.

    8. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by d0n+quix0te · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ----
      But each window gets it's own menus just like Windows. The widgets are IMHO, better than either Mac or Windows.
      ----

      This actually will slow you down due to fitt's law. There have been a lot of studies (yes people in HCI do emperical experiments) that show that menu's on a window (ala Windows and many UNIX GUIs) are 500% slower than a fixed menubar on the top of the screen. This is due to a function of psychomotor skills of your brain. It is commonly dubbed 'Fitt's law', and is the reason why Macs have a global menu. Show's that sticking with a top menubar in OS X is not continuing thee tradition, but keeping what is best for the user.

      You may think it is faster to access your menus on a per window basis, but you are actually slowing yourself down (assuming you are a human being and not an alien with a completely different psychomotor skills...)

    9. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Ami+Ganguli · · Score: 2

      I know about Fitt's law, but the truth is that I find the global menu really irritating. Whenever I use a Mac I end up getting really frustrated that I can't find the menu bar where I expect it. It's like using one of those annoying French keyboards that re-arrange three or four alpha keys for no reason.

      I realize it's just a question of getting used to it though. It would be cool if GNOME had this as an option - I might even try it out for a while to see if I could get used to it.

      --
      It is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. - Abraham Maslow
    10. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by smack.addict · · Score: 2
      Go to the start menu to shutdown the computer?

      That makes sense.

      The desktop metaphor is based on the idea that in the west we look for information left to right, top to bottom. Being in the upper left hand corner is much more natural. If you do not believe me, go use a Mac for a week and see what happens. At most, you look for things in their "Windows location" for a few hours. I personally go back and forth between both operating systems about equally after having used Windows for most of the past 7 years. On Windows, I always end up looking for things in the "Mac location"; I never look for things on the Mac in the "Windows location." That says a lot to me about who got it right.

      Oh, and the dock is really nothing like the task bar.

    11. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Rand+Race · · Score: 3, Informative
      The OS 9 apple menu is also easier to hit, since it's in the corner and effectively infinitely large in two directions because there is no margin to the left or top; you can't 'overshoot' the icon (I'm sitting on OS X now and can't double-check that there's no margin to the left [there is one on OS X--shame on Apple], but I believe there are none).


      I'm sitting on an 8200/132 running OS 9.1 and alas, there is a margin to the left. Some third party menus can place themselves to the left of the Apple menu although most are on the right. But even without there is a 10 pixel or so dead space on the far left of the menu bar.

      --
      Insanity is the last line of defence for the master diplomat. But you have to lay the groundwork early.
    12. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by HiThere · · Score: 2

      OK. Apple copied from Xerox which copied from Unix which ...

      Apple interfaces are optimized for a particular set of interactions. I like them a lot better for many things than I do the Win95 interfaces. But more people are familiar with the Win32 interfaces.

      It depends on your purpose. Linux has the shell as a primary interface. Windowing systems sit on top of the shell, and facilitate it's use. So Linux systems are designed to make it reasonable to open several terminal windows at once, and interact with each independantly. Win32 systems aren't designed this way.

      OTOH, if you want lots of people to use your system, you need to design it so that it is at least superficially familiar. So Linux windowing systems tend to have eye-candy that makes them look like either a Win32 computer or a Mac. They also have others, for people with different needs/desires. Consider BlackBox, e.g. This caters to minimalists. (Not me. I prefer KDE or Gnome. But that's the way I use the computer.)

      So. Mac systems are great to take inspiration from. So are Win32 systems. And so is being original. One doesn't exclude the other, and it shouldn't.

      Mac derives a lot of its strength from a unified approach. Everything fits together nicely (or at least it's supposed to). This makes it easy to learn quickly, but puts limits beyond which it becomes quite difficult to do things. Just try to do a massive file renaming on a Mac, e.g. Linux (probably most *nixs, but I've only used Linux recently) focuses on flexibility. The shells are scriptable. Everything that can be done with a mouse should be doable with just the keyboard. etc. If you don't like one windowing system, use another. If you prefer the gnome libraries over the kdelibs, then use them. Etc.

      One strength that the Mac has had is the file resource fork. I understand that they are dropping this, and I consider it a mistake. They need, instead, to regularize and develop it. And it would be a good addition to Linux. The MS answer of a resource manager is less good, though it saves on disk space. The resource fork is a place to save things that are only used by one, or a few, applications. It can hold (and should be able, instead, to track) things that are only used by one application. Like dialog box specifications. Or libraries (these might be better tracked).

      Here is where Linux could incorporate the Mac approach for much gain. The locate function could quickly find any needed library files when the application started up. So a file wouldn't need to stay in any particular place. Links are nice, but need to be managed manually. Not good. But an auto-updating link, one that changed where it was pointing to when the a file was moved...that could be quite useful. (Of course a reverse lookup table would be nice too. The rpm database has this on a coarse scale, but it would be nice to have a finer level of tracking, so that, e.g., one could do, e.g.:
      mv /bin/gtk* /bin/Gtk
      (assumption: /bin/Gtk is a directory)
      without breaking anything.
      .

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    13. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by rho · · Score: 2
      Whenever I use a Mac I end up getting really frustrated that I can't find the menu bar where I expect it.

      Umm... It's at the top of the screen. All the time, everytime, without fail.

      You reveal yourself as being so Windows-centric you can't see around Bill's butt. Either that, or you must be an impossible student.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    14. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by HiThere · · Score: 2

      When I saw AppleScript, I wasn't impressed. This was, I admit, at OS 7.5 or so. I never went to OS 8. I expect that OS X will have scripting underneath. It's built on a BSD base. Some people even consider it a version of *nix, but I'm a bit dubious. Darwin may have been, but I suspect that things got changed significantly after they closed the source. I guess the real question that would answer this is: "What percentage of Apple Applications can Yellow Dog run without installing the Apple OS?"
      If it's less than 50%, then I can't think of it as a *nix. If it's more than 75%, then it's clearly a *nix variation. In between is ... in between.

      I don't know how much of the lower layers of the OS will be accessible from OS X. But this is really more of a design issue than anything else. I expect Apple to optimize their OS for users that do minimal amounts of scripting, and maximal amounts of Graphic and Music work. This is a target that can overlap with the Linux target, but it sure isn't the same one. I'd be really surprised if, e.g., Apple let you boot one of their systems into a non-graphics mode. But that can be quite useful. It's true that I perfer not to stay in that mode, but I really object when some version of the(an) OS locks me out of it.
      .

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    15. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

      All your corrections to the parent post were correct. But one minor nit...

      UCSD Pascal was never ported to either system [Mac or Lisa] AFAIK.

      Actually, UCSD p-System was ported to the Mac. Later on by SofTech. It was pretty crummy. We had a p-System application which we ported to a DOS-hosted p-System, thus giving the illusion (very convincingly) that the application was a native DOS app. We put the same app on Mac under SofTech's p-System, and we hated it. Then we developed real mac software instead. Meanwhile, eventually, that p-System application, was ported to MPW Pascal and compiled to native code -- albeit still having a text interface in a window.

      I am not aware of UCSD p-System ever being ported to the Lisa OS. (Although there was MacWorks. :-)

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    16. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

      Apple took UCSD Pascal and ported it to the Lisa then Mac and further developed the UI using ideas copied from Xerox PARC and SUN Windows

      Apple never ported UCSD p-System (or its Pascal compiler) to anything other than the Apple ][ or ///. The 68000 Pascal compiler Apple had was purchased from a third party. It was so long ago that I cannot remember the name. Apple did experiment with the compiler, dabbling with things such as "Clascal" to do OO on Lisa, but I never saw anything come out of it that was available to us grunt developers.

      While Apple's UI was inspired by Xerox Parc, Apple added many genuine new innovations that Parc never had. The menu bar. Dialog boxes. Automatic redrawing of underlying areas when they become exposed by a moved or closed window. Apple contributed many new ideas of their own. Microsoft, by contrast, did not add any innovations to the UI for a very, very long time.

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    17. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Azog · · Score: 2
      Why do we need to *copy* anything anyway? Or at least, why isn't there a project to bring a new type of UI that is not WIMP, not Mac, not Win-like in any regards, that would be unique and well suited for maximum efficiency for power users?
      Dude, we already have it. It's been done for years, it's more powerful than you can imagine.

      Here's a screenshot:
      [thoffman@arnor thoffman]$ ll
      total 40
      drwx------ 10 thoffman thoffman 416 Dec 24 08:40 Art/
      drwx------ 2 thoffman thoffman 120 Dec 28 14:14 bin/
      -rw-r--r-- 1 thoffman thoffman 18096 Jan 6 14:54 blackbox-menu
      drwxr-xr-x 3 thoffman thoffman 72 Dec 21 15:26 depot/
      drwx------ 3 thoffman thoffman 624 Dec 23 13:14 Desktop/
      drwxr-xr-x 5 thoffman thoffman 136 Oct 6 11:58 Development/
      drwx------ 13 thoffman thoffman 424 Oct 11 13:04 Documents/
      drwx------ 6 thoffman thoffman 424 Jan 9 09:19 evolution/
      drwx------ 3 thoffman thoffman 72 Sep 27 20:37 GNUstep/
      drwx------ 3 thoffman thoffman 80 Jan 3 10:35 mp3/
      drwx------ 24 thoffman thoffman 816 Jan 3 10:34 music/
      drwx------ 3 thoffman thoffman 192 Sep 16 14:11 Nautilus/
      drwx------ 3 thoffman thoffman 72 Sep 3 14:23 nsmail/
      -rw-r--r-- 1 thoffman thoffman 2109 Dec 20 17:16 patch.linus
      drwx------ 15 thoffman thoffman 576 Oct 11 18:04 Pictures/
      drwx------ 2 thoffman thoffman 288 Jan 6 14:59 playlists/
      drwx------ 2 thoffman thoffman 104 Oct 20 15:20 src/
      drwx------ 2 thoffman thoffman 80 Nov 16 20:47 tmp/
      -rw-r--r-- 1 thoffman thoffman 1928 Oct 31 20:34 usb.txt
      drwxr-xr-x 3 thoffman thoffman 168 Dec 14 15:26 Website/
      [thoffman@arnor thoffman]$

      Just kidding. Sort of.

      Seriously, I do agree somewhat, but don't forget the training issue when you give people something totally new. When you look at something like KDE, it's both good and bad that it's similar to Windows. Good because it's easy for people to make the switch - Linux seems less scary and unfamiliar. Bad because a lot of things that suck about Windows-like GUI's suck in KDE/Gnome too.

      But hey - at least on Linux you can do something about it. Or... there's always the command line... :-)
      --
      Torrey Hoffman (Azog)
      "HTML needs a rant tag" - Alan Cox
    18. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2

      Apple *bought* the UCSD Pascal system

      The first time I used the UCSD p-System (not Pascal System) was on Apple ][ and /// in about 1981. Later on IBM PC. When the IBM PC came out, two different OSes were offered for it: MS-DOS and p-System. The p-System did not run under DOS, but was a bootable OS on its own partition.

      We got our p-System from SofTech for the IBM PC. Later, we got it from a Canadian company called NCI. NCI had a source license to the p-System and had made numerous improvements to it. Later we got a DOS-hosted p-System from a company called Datalex.

      Meantime, we got a Corvus Concept (anyone remember those beasts?) and it also had the p-System, licensed from SofTech.

      Meantime, there were other computers, in fact, just about everything under the sun IIRC, had a port of the p-System.

      My understanding had been that demand for the p-System was so high that the simple disk duplication fees that UCSD was charging for it was making so much money that they risked loosing their tax code status and the p-System becomming a profit-making venture. AFAIK the p-System was then licensed to SofTech to market, develop, and commercially exploit. And they did.

      So how is this Apple's fault?


      This was all fine and dandy until APPLE OFFERED THEM MONEY FOR IT. In exclusive licensing deals which made other companies unable to obtain and implement UCSD Pascal on their machines afterwards.

      Apple didn't have exclusive licensing. SofTech had a license, seperate from Apple's. SofTech become the sole place for non-Apple system's to get their p-System from. Other systems did have the UCSD p-System afterwards. IBM. Corvus. NCI. Datalex. I think some other pre-IBMPC era. computers also had the p-System for the remainder of their short lifetimes. The p-System was available for Z80 machines from SofTech as an alternative to CP/M. SofTech sold a "porting" kit with all kinds of useful stuff to help you get the PME ported to other hardware. Source code licenses were available. SofTech's version IV of the p-System was vastly superior to version II that they licensed from UCSD.

      So it is Apple's fault that the Regents of the University of California saw the great commercial potential of the p-System and licensed to SofTech?

      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    19. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2
      Apple took UCSD Pascal and ported it to the Lisa then Mac.

      What are you talking about?

      Apple DID NOT EVER port the UCSD p-System to eithe Lisa or Mac. They bought a third party native 68000 Pascal compiler.


      When you compile the source of an OS to a different machine using a different compiler, that is called a PORT of the operating system. How is it not?

      Apple never ported an OS to Mac or Lisa. The Lisa OS was written from scratch. Ditto for Mac OS. Both used a different Pascal compiler. In what way is this a port? In what possible way is a newly written OS, which has no resemblance to the p-System, using a totally different compiler (although a similar source language Pascal), a "port"?

      If I wrote a new OS which bore no resemblance to *nix, on a new processor architecture, but wrote it in C, compiled using a commercial third party C compiler; then by your definition this would qualify as a "port" of Linux.

      Eventually SofTech ported the p-System to the Mac, but it was ugly, had no Mac UI whatsoever, and happened long after the Mac was a commercial product.


      Apple paints itself as the big innovator here, but it's not. They're just big rip-off artists, and they're ruining a bad BSD rip-off now just like they ruined a bad UCSD Pascal rip-off.

      Let's see now, what are some the long litany of Apple innovations? [Byte magazine said in 1992 that the history of the microcomputer industry was a huge effort to keep up with Apple.]

      • SOS on Apple /// had a hierarchical file system. A year later when MS-DOS 2 came out, PC Magazine proclaimed MS-DOS 2 as the first microcomputer OS ever to have a tree structured file system.
      • GUI on an affordable microcomputer (Mac)
      • QuickDraw, an amazing 23K raster graphics package capable of amazing feats on hardware of the day
      • MacPaint
      • Apple Human Interface Guidelines -- product of much research
      • first to use 3-1/2" hard shell floppies
      • sound and clock standard (not afterthought as PC)
      • User friendliness in HARDWARE, not just software. The hardware was designed to be friendly. Thus no IRQ conflicts, which com port for my mouse?, etc.
      • first to implement SCSI on a cheap microcomputer
      • Laser Printer with Postscript which kicked off the entire Desktop Publishing revolution
      • AppleTalk protocol, which could run on cheap twisted pair wire. AppleTalk was more than just a "fileserver". Lots of other network applications. Later, in the PC world, the word "network" was synonomous with "fileserver".
      • High quality color graphics on Mac II designed by videophiles
      • HyperCard
      • Cheap easy sound input
      • Self-configuring expansion slots. [Texas Instrument's NuBus in 1987 Mac II.] When the Mac finally got expansion slots, they did it right. Nothing to configure, nothing to go wrong. How long did it take PC's to get PCI?
      • TrueType scalable fonts, subsequently licensed by Microsoft, quashed Adobe's extortionate licensing of Type-1 fonts.
      • MultiFinder (run multiple applications at the same time on the computer) [but first there had been Switcher to do the same]
      • AppleTalk protocol running on Ethernet frames in addition to their cheapo twisted pair
      • QuickTime (which was way ahead of its time -- for hardware of the day)
      • MacTCP, a tcp/ip implementation before Microsoft was even aware such a thing existed. (Compare when apple.com and microsoft.com were first registered.)
      • PowerBooks. Later, PC's would become available in a new form called a "laptop". Prior to the PowerBook, there was an even earlier portable Mac called the MacPortable. (Should have been called the ClunkyMacPortable.)
      • CD-ROM drives (how many more years was it until PC's started getting this feature? Then eventually PC's figured out that they also needed to make their CD's bootable, in a clunky el-torito way.)
      • PowerPC risc architecture microprocessor, with seamless backward compatibility through emulation, but no noticable performance penalty for emulated software (much of the OS ran under emulation for a long time)
      • QuickDraw 3D
      • QuickTime VR

      I'm sure I'm leaving some out. But my point is that Apple was a big innovator. For a long time, everything exciting happened first on the Mac.
      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
    20. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Eil · · Score: 2


      Err, not to start anything here, but I don't see how Gnome copies Windows. (Going beyond the usual common UI elements, that is.) The difference between Gnome and Windows is one of the major reasons I use Gnome over KDE.

    21. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Lars+T. · · Score: 2

      Please, do tell me how Windows' menus "don't take up desktop space hanging around all the time". They actually take up more space, because they are there in every window.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    22. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Lars+T. · · Score: 2
      OTOH, if you want lots of people to use your system, you need to design it so that it is at least superficially familiar. So Linux windowing systems tend to have eye-candy that makes them look like either a Win32 computer or a Mac. They also have others, for people with different needs/desires. Consider BlackBox, e.g. This caters to minimalists. (Not me. I prefer KDE or Gnome. But that's the way I use the computer.)
      If you think GUIs are about eye-candy and "looking like" something - they are not.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    23. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by Lars+T. · · Score: 2

      So why aren't menues on the bottom of windows?

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    24. Re:Isn't that just sheer shortsightedness? by ReelOddeeo · · Score: 2
      I'm talking about the UCSD ***>PASCAL not the p-System! SHEESH!

      Just to clarify what each is. UCSD Pascal is a compiler, a component of the UCSD p-System. The UCSD p-System is an operating system. The p-System OS and all applications and utilities are executed as p-Code, not native code. The USCD Pascal compiler compiles source programs to p-Code to run on the p-System. I think you already know this, but I just want to point it out.


      You know darned well that they first ported the UCSD Pascal system to the Lisa then the Mac, which is why suddenly the topic is the p-system? Sorry, Charlie.

      Okay, I'll restate. Apple did not ever port UCSD Pascal to either the Lisa or Mac. They bought a third party 68000 Pascal compiler.

      What do you mean by UCSD Pascal system ? There is nothing which goes by that name.

      If you mean the p-System, then they did not port that. The Lisa OS was a new OS. The Mac OS was a new OS.

      If you mean the USCD Pascal compiler, they did not port that. They bought a third party 68000 Pascal compiler.

      What is confusing here?


      Even into the late 80's, you could get the "Trident" UCSD Pascal logo to come up, complete with copyright notices from the Reagents of the State of California.

      I would not be surprised that the third party 68000 Pascal compiler was at some point derrived from the USCD Pascal p-Code compiler. (In fact, I seem to recall that it was.) But that was not Apple's doing. The fact that the compiler had some licensed source code from the Regents of the University of California, doesn't say anything about Apple's OS. When running the compiler, you might see copyright notices reflecting such.

      But what about the OS? I'd sure like to know how to get either the Lisa OS or the Mac OS to display such a copyright notice.


      The Lisa and Mac OS'se were based on a port of the original OS of UCSD ***>PASCAL

      Are you saying an OS is based on a compiler? Or what?

      If you mean the Lisa OS and Mac OS were based on the p-System OS, they were not. I'm more familiar with the Mac OS. Nothing about it is the same. Most obviously the entire GUI philosophy. Most of the code in Mac OS was to do with gui support. Window Manager, Control Manager, Dialog Manager, QuickDraw, Resource Manager, etc., all the managers you had to initialize early in your program. As for the traditional OS parts of the OS, such as memory manager and file manager, the memory manager was nothing like the p-System. The heap worked quite differently. The file manager was based on the notion of a stream of bytes, rather than being block-oriented as in the p-System. There was nothing resembling the limitations of the p-System volumes, 77 files limits, files must be contiguous. Not to mention that the ROM of the original Mac was written in assembly language, with it's functions obeying the stack rules and calling conventions of the Pascal compiler they were using. Everything in the p-System, even the OS itself is p-Code not 68000 code. Is there anything at all, other than possibly superficial resemblances, that you can point out which would indicate that the Mac OS is "based on" or "ported from" the UCSD p-System?


      So Let's take a closer look at your long list of Apple's so-called innovations

      I'm not suggesting that Apple necessarily invented all of the technologies, but they were way ahead of the curve in bringing many technologies to the masses. I give that list as an example of how Apple was an innovatior, where you claimed they are not.

      • SOS on Apple ///. The point here is that on a machine of the Apple ///'s class (128K 6502 microprocessor, floppy disks) nobody had a hierarchical filesystem. I don't know about Xenix, but I certianly know MS didn't. I'm not comparing to Unix. My point is that Apple was an innovator.
      • GUI on an affordable microcomputer. and no compiler My point is that the Mac was useful to people in a way that traditional computers were not. It started an entire revolution among microcomputers. Sure you could already get gui's on systems that cost more than your house. As for the compiler, yes, you had to cross develop for Mac from a Lisa, for a couple years. So what? Are you suggesting that not having a native compiler somehow makes the mac NOT be an innovation? You don't seem to make any point other than some complaints about the Mac. Just because you might have complaints about something innovative does not make it not innovative. [Yeah, newfangled cars are a pain, got to crank start them, they don't always work, gotta have fuel, etc., etc.] Its obvious that you hate everything about the Mac and Apple. That's not the point I'm debating.
      • QuickDraw. GUESS YOU NEVER HEARD OF EVANS AND SOUTHERLAND No I have not. Question. I had played with computer graphics in the late 70's on super minicomputers, and in the early pre-Mac 80's on various microcomputers. If QuickDraw was NOT so amazing, then why was nobody else doing what Mac did? QuickDraw was amazing because of it's fundamentally different approach. Not because it was the first graphics package. If you don't see QD's funadmentally different approach, then you've never compared it to everything prior. QD was a raster graphics package, not vector. Powerful and efficient primitives. A different way of thinking about coordinates. Extremely ingenious region algorithms for clipping, filling, etc.
      • MacPaint was unlike anything before it. Isn't this an example of innovation? The general concept is used in many pixel "paint" type programs today. You complain about it, but don't seem to counter that it is an innovation.
      • Apple Human Interface Guidelines was a product of much Apple research. Apple did a huge amount of their own user interface research. Testing on groups of non-computer people, etc. Lots of it described. A lot of new work, all at significant expense. I understand this. As a third party developer, never connected to Apple in any way, I managed to earn a copy of an earlier work Apple User Interface Guidelines autographed by Bruce Tognazini.
      • 3-1/2" hard shell floppies. You don't counter my point. You just complain about the fact that programs might request a little bit from disk 1, then from disk 2, then from disk 1, causing the OS to alternately prompt you for each disk. How is this different from an MS DOS program copying from A: to B:, when you only have one floppy drive and B: is simulated on the same drive as A? This is not a deadlock problem. You obviously don't understand the problem. You fail to counter that using 3-1/2" hard shell disks was an innovation.
      • User friendliness in hardware. Yes, I mean not being able to open it up, for the first 3 years. Look at the problems that Mac users avoided. When the Mac finally did get expansion slots, after Scully made it happen over Jobs resistance, and way later than it should have taken IMO, they did that right too. User friendliness was a concept that went all the way down to the bare metal. Not just a software afterthought. Nonetheless, however much you might complain about the philosophy of not letting users have hardware conflicts or have to know a bunch of technical detail, you still don't counter that it was an Apple innovation.
      • First to implement SCSI on a cheap microcomputer. Which I had on my Sun workstation for years before that. Did I say the first to implement SCSI ever? Or do you confuse your Sun workstation with a cheap microcomputer? How long did it take rest of the microcomputer industry to adopt SCSI? How was this very early adoption of SCSI not an innovation? Users could just buy an external hard drive and plug it in! No fuss. Compare to how PC users had to add a hard drive. Only internal. Lots of fuss, compatability issues, limits, etc. I merely suggest that adding SCSI to Mac in 1985 was an innovation way ahead of everyone else. You don't seem to counter this other than to point out that SCSI did exist earlier in expensive systems.
      • Laser Printer with Postscript which kicked off the entire Desktop Publishing revolution. Hey now what a bright idea. Use Adobe's language combined with HP's hardware...oh wait, those were HP printers all along with the apple logo on them Who was Adobe before Apple picked up PostScript and ran with it? I don't know a lot of facts about who made the Laser Printer, I doubt it was HP. Nonetheless, nobody even WAS making laser printers for microcomputers. Apple's was an industry first. Seemless graphical integration with the Mac OS. None of the nonsense that PC users had to go through to print (or even Linux users today in some cases). It is a well established fact that this started the whole desktop publishing revolution. How is this not an Apple innovation?
      • AppleTalk protocol. You don't seem to counter this one at all. Apple hired some really bright networking guys. Designed an entire network protocol stack, layer on top of layer. Self-configuring routers. Non-technical users could plug-and-play build fairly big networks using AppleTalk. It just magically all worked. Now one might argue that AppleTalk has drawbacks. But wnat doesn't? Most people would not care when they can buy a bunch of computers, cables, routers, plug it all together into a network and it all just works! That's an innovation. You don't say anything about it, other than to complain about a quirk in how Apple put an RS232 port on their laser printer.
      • High quality color graphics designed by videophiles. Which were better on my Sun, better on my SGI, better on my E&S, better on...just about everything. I'm comparing to microcomputers here. Try comparing the Mac II color graphics in 1987 to the IBM PC CGA, EGA, VGA, and generally inferior monitors, etc. Apples hardware was priced at a premium over PC's, but was far superior in both hardware and the seemless software integration and immediate usability. How is the improved level of color graphics Apple introduced not an innovation? It took MS until Windows 95 to figure out how to properly manage colors as a limited resource when the palette is limited to 256 colors. X still hasn't figured it out AFAIK. I don't mean any slight here, I just mean that there is no systematic way to manage the colors so that the frontmost window can "claim" the hardware color table entries at the expense of the quality of displayed images in the windows which are obscured. I failed to mention QuickDraw32 when Macs were the first to be able to MAKE GOOD USE of 32-bit color graphics cards. (I mean other than run a demo program that says, look! my pc can display a beautiful graphic in 32 bits!)
      • HyperCard. There was nothing like HyperCard. How is C++ like HyperCard? Do you understand what HyperCard was? Other than the MacSyma you mention, I know what Maple, MatLab, C and C++ are. What possible comparison are you trying to make with HyperCard?
      • Cheap easy sound input was introduced in about 1990 on the Mac IIsi. There were inexpensive third party (Farallon) solutions (MacRecorder) available a couple years prior. A little box. Just plug it into the computer and you've got sound input. Compare to the fuss of a "sound card" that PC's got. It is also amusing that the sound for some PC programs was captured on a Mac. My point is that Apple was an innovator. Not the quality of their sound. Now how long it took since the first Mac shipped. But that they had cheap easy sound long before anyone else. You don't ofter any counter to this.
      • Self configuring slots [NuBus]. How long did it take any of them to get a VME bus and 64-bit processing? And since when was a bus standard that nobody else uses a good thing (tm)? You seem to compare to non-microcompter systems a lot. How many PC's have VME bus? How many PCs have 64-bit processing -- even today in 2002? What is your point? A low cost self configuring plug-and-play expansion card bus in 1987 was an innovation. You don't say anything to suggest that it was not. Just plug in an expansion card and it works. No dip switches. No IRQs, I/O addresses, etc. No conflicts. Well I can't run a FooBar card because I've got a Frobulator card installed that uses the same IRQ. How was this not an innovation?
      • TrueType scalable fonts. I won't compare to other font technologies. I'm sure there were reason for Apple to invent their own. So why did Microsoft license TrueType technology rather than use something else you suggest? Could it possibly be that TrueType was a superior technology? How was this not an innovation for microcomputers? [Bonus: why do Linux gui systems seem to be moving towards TT support? One of several reasons might be availability of a large number of fonts and tools to create them. Obviously a fallout of what Apple, then Microsoft did.] You mention TeX. TeX is not the Mac way. I'm not saying TeX is bad. Just saying its not the vision Apple was working towards. But I'm sure someone will take this as though I'm slighting TeX somehow.
      • MultiFinder. No mainstream microcomputer OS ran multiple applications at the same time. I know that today it seems laughable. But think back to a time when microcomputers ran one program at a time. You quit it. Then run another program. Switcher and later MultiFinder were true innovations. You could mention Amiga, but that had even less market share than the Mac. At the time of MultiFinder, if I have my timing right, the Amiga was very uncommon, not being promoted anymore. I'm not badmouthing Amiga. Why is this so funny? Compared to the state of the industry at the time, MultiFinder was a big innovation. You don't seem to offer any contrary evidence.
      • AppleTalk on Ethernet. Choose to run it or not. A lot of people happily ran it because it was SIMPLE, not because it was EFFICIENT. I often notice a huge fixation on efficiency of the computer vs. efficiency of the human. There may be a lot of sound reasons to not run AppleTalk on a very large network. But if I'm setting up an Ethernet with a couple hundred Macs, then nobody complains about AppleTalk. Compare to setting up a PC network of a couple hundred. Talk about $$$$ and need for expertise. With AppleTalk you just plug it in and it works. It was not designed for 10,000 computers or a global network. It is an innovation that solves problems for lots of small networks. You don't offer any counter to the fact that it was an innovation.
      • QuickTime. not interesting when you've got SGI, expensive Lab, etc. Good for you. As for the tens of millions of people who didn't have an SGI, QuickTime was an innovation. You don't seem to offer any real counterpoint.
      • MacTCP. I'm not comparing to Unixes. I'm comparing to mainstream microcomputers. Apple's introduction of MacTCP for Mac's was an innovation. Way ahead of Microsoft, who was the only other player at the time. On a Mac, in 1989 I had a Mac on the Internet with a static IP address. I even set up my own NNTP leaf node off of our Sun systems. I asked for and got a sub-domain name off our main domain name for my Mac, etc. The software/hardware on the Mac was all off-the-shelf. And the key word here S-I-M-P-L-E. When did WinSock first appear? How is MacTCP not an innovation in the desktop microcomputer world?
      • PowerBooks. I won't make a statement that PowerBooks were the first laptops. I don't really know of any that predate it though. I do know that the PowerBook caused a stir in mainstream trade rags. So, let's suppose, that PowerBooks were not an innovation? This makes Apple not a big innovater, as you say.
      • CD-ROM drives. So your definition of "innovation" is that Apple did it before Microsloth Yes, my definition is that Apple did it way before Microsoft. Like many other things before, you might have had them in a Lab or on an expensive system. But they were not common on desktop microcomputers. Apple made them common. This is an innovation.
      • PowerPC risc. I think it is obvious that IBM had risc before Apple. After all Apple got PowerPC from IBM. Apple studied several different risc architectures. It was an innovation for Apple to switch their product line to risc. It was even an innovation for them to be able to switch. It was an innovation that they switched seemlessly. You don't offer anything to coutner this. Either you think risc is an innovation or not. If not, then it was not an innovation for expensive systems (Sun) to adopt it either. If so, then Apple was an innovator for being first to bring it to mainstream microcomputers.
      • QuickDraw 3D. As I recall, there was no widespread standard. 3D was certianly not a common application on microcomputers. It was the domain of much more powerful systems. IIRC, QD3D was the first to realize the promises that OpenGL now is. That is, a universal API that applications can write to and get whatever, if any, hardware assist is available. OpenGL achieves this. But I suspect that QD3D was depolyed and doing this on a larger numerical scale with actual Mac 3D applications befoer OpenGL became the standard. My point is that it was an innovation to bring a 3D API to developers to a computer that was targeted at the masses -- not the domain of expensive systems in labs or studios with huge budgets. In retrospect, I am glad that OpenGL is a cross platform standard and that QD3D is dead. Nonetheless how is this not an innovation?
      • QuickDraw VR. How many ordinary people had seen or had access to any of this technology prior to QuickTime VR? This question actually is the theme running through all my points here.

      In summary, Apple brought lots of technology to the masses before anyone else, and in an affordable way, and in an approachable way. I didn't say invented. I didn't say created. What they did introduce many technologies to people for the first time. Apple seems to be widely recognized as the innovator to follow during those years. Microsoft certianly did.

      You haven't really shown that Apple was not an innovator. This was your original claim that I responded to with the long list of Apple innovations.
      --

      Those who would give up liberty in exchange for security and DRM should switch to Microsoft Palladium!
  6. Saw this in TechTV: Free Maya by dimator · · Score: 3, Interesting

    http://www.aliaswavefront.com/freemaya. This looks too, too cool. A free, non-crippled version of Maya for home use. You can't use it in any commercial setting, and there will be a maya watermark in the videos it produces, but even so, to have such an amazing app available for free is something truly awesome.

    (I'm not sure at all of the platforms supported, though... I'm keeping my fingers crossed.)

    --
    python -c "x='python -c %sx=%s; print x%%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))%s'; print x%(chr(34),repr(x),chr(34))"
  7. Ideas Anyone? by ianaverage · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I was thinking about how the open-source community could start to bring a little more cohesion to the many projects that are out there, and I personally was unable to come up with much. I do think that sourceforge is a decent start, but by no means is it going to really bring the applications together.

    Do any of you have an ideas that can be implimented to bring the cohesion that will obviously strengthen opensource? Can some functionality be added to SourceForge to help this?

    1. Re:Ideas Anyone? by rho · · Score: 2

      Good idea. I recommend first that you get everybody to agree to use the same editor.

      Free Software's strength is it's greatest weakness. The diversity of it's community and the flatness of its management structure mean it will always be a bit scatterbrained when it comes to standards.

      The only way you'll see cohesion is if a single entity (person or corporation) builds a complete system that is overwhelmingly good and allows other entities to copy it without charge. Very difficult proposition, and not likely to occur.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    2. Re:Ideas Anyone? by windex · · Score: 2

      You're wrong, if you use XFree or the XDarwin package, you do have to pick Gnome or KDE (or windowmaker, or blackbox..). You can run a X window manager along-side OS X's Finder/Aqua on the same display. It's called 'rootless' X.

    3. Re:Ideas Anyone? by yesthatguy · · Score: 2

      I recommend first that you get everybody to agree to use the same editor.

      How would that help anything? Both of the major competing editors produce output that is in an open format and is perfectly readable by the other, or any other text editor in existence.

      it will always be a bit scatterbrained when it comes to standards.

      I think the problem with your statement and your argument is that standards really don't (and shouldn't) apply to programs/executables. Standards apply to formats and protocols. In that sense, the open-source community is dead-on when it comes to standards. The reason something like Microsoft Word is a commonly used is because it defaults to reading and writing a closed, proprietary, format. If you want to communicate with someone else who sends you a .doc file, the easiest and best way to open that file is using Microsoft Word. This however, does not make Word or .doc files a standard. In fact their proprietary nature and desired incompatibility with competing/other programs make Word and .doc files quite the opposite.

      You may be trying to say that a unified and dominant user-interface should be available, and I actually think that it is to some extent, even though it is two programs. Many default linux distro installs include both KDE and Gnome, selectable on a per-user, per-session basis at logon. If you're familiar with Gnome, and go to a computer that has both Gnome and KDE installed, you can choose Gnome, and have everything just the way you want it. As long as many/all popular window managers and desktop environments are available on public computers, there should be no UI issues, really.

      --
      Yes! That guy!
    4. Re:Ideas Anyone? by rho · · Score: 2

      I see that you have the nerd affliction of Literalism and a woeful sense of humor. I'm afraid I cannot help you. Perhaps if you read the parent and reply again, you'll get it.

      As to your statement that "there should be no UI issues": this shows a fundamental lack of understanding as to what a UI does and how you make it more efficient. I cannot help you there, either.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
  8. Steve on Lou Dobbs Moneyline by //violentmac · · Score: 4, Troll

    DOBBS: Apple Computer today launching its flagship desktop computer, the iMac, Apple hoping the new product line will lead it out of a slump in the computer industry. The original iMac produced three years ago helped to revitalize the company. CEO Steve Jobs unveiled this new lines of computers at the annual Mac World gathering in San Francisco, and he joins us from there now. Steve, good to have you with us.

    STEVE JOBS, CEO, APPLE COMPUTER: Good to be here.

    DOBBS: The reception, there's been a lot of talk about the new product line. The fact of the matter is, you've got another winner on your hands?

    JOBS: Well, we'll find out soon enough. We just launched it today, so we'll see the orders start to stream in over the next month and we're hopeful.

    DOBBS: Now, there were also a number of people looking for the G5 introduction, some other products as well and some disappointed about that. When do we see that?

    JOBS: Well, you know, we introduced an all new iMac which is a huge seller for us.

    DOBBS: Right.

    JOBS: We introduced the new I-book today and anew digital hub application called I-photo, which is sort of the missing link in digital photography. You can't do everything in one day, so we'll just have to wait for that one.

    DOBBS: Give us a sense of when.

    JOBS: You know, we can't talk about unannounced products, but.

    DOBBS: All right. I know a number of people watching you and following you very carefully were, hopefully were looking for that product introduction. One of the things that you have to struggle with at Apple, and despite the fact you've done a terrific job since you came back, driving the company ahead, restoring its stock price. Your stock is up almost what, 60 percent over the past year.

    The fact is, you're still locked at five percent of the market. Are you going to be able to break Apple out of that? Because you get ringing endorsements for the innovation in products, for the new marketing and everything else, but still you're at five percent. When do we see the breakout?

    JOBS: Well, I'd say a few things. Number one, our share of the personal computer market is larger than either Mercedes or BMW's share of the automotive market. So just to put that in perspective.

    DOBBS: Sure.

    JOBS: But one of the things we're doing to increase our market share is we've actually opened 27 retail stores in the U.S. And what's interesting, is those stores, those 27 stores in the month of December alone had 800,000 visitors and 40 percent of the customers that bought a computer at our stores didn't own Mac when they bought it.

    So, I think we're starting to see a little bit of optimism about that, and I think we're going to really focus on that in the next year or two to try to get our market share up a little bit.

    DOBBS: Well, as you try to drive that share of market, at the same time you're in an industry caught in a recession and a tough recession. Do you see the computer industry, the PC industry itself recovering anytime soon?

    JOBS: Well, you know right now the winners are going to be the survivors.

    DOBBS: Right.

    JOBS: Because it's a pretty tough industry right now.

    DOBBS: Yes. JOBS: But yes, I think what we're focused on right now is that we see the next great age of personal computing coming, and that is where the personal computer becomes the digital hub for all these other cool little digital devices we have, like digital camcorders or digital cameras.

    DOBBS: Right.

    JOBS: DVD players, et cetera, and we're doing a lot of work in that area, and we're getting a lot of good feedback.

    DOBBS: OK, well Steve Jobs, as always, it is good to have you here and much continued success.

    JOBS: I have to show you one thing before I leave, Lou.

    DOBBS: Do we have time?

    JOBS: Check this out.

    DOBBS: If you can show it to us in two seconds in two seconds.

    Oh, that's cool. I will admit that's cool, Steve.

    JOBS: Thanks.

    DOBBS: Designed, I understand, inspired by the sunflower?

    JOBS: We want to keep the flat screen flat.

    DOBBS: You got it. Well again, all the very best Steve.

    JOBS: Thanks.

    DOBBS: Keep promoting -- Steve Jobs.

    JOBS: Wait, I'm not finished you fat fuck. The new imac is also inspired by large breasted women.

    DOBBS: Shut up you turtle-neck-wearing hippie. I thought you just liked little boys anyway.

    JOBS: Fuck off pig. Isn't it time for your six martini lunch?

    DOBBS: Ironically I ate an entire roasted pig for lunch today. You smoke a lot of marijuana don't you, Steve?

    JOBS: Hell yeah, dude. It inspires me to open up my mind and let the karma flow. I do alot of TM too. It roxors.

    DOBBS: TM? Ah yes, transcendental meditation. I can imagine you running around with your fairy friends. You must drop acid, too. I used to do that back in my younger days. Oh, the stories I could tell.

    JOBS: Lou, I love acid. I didn't get to where I am today by ignoring the health benefits of regular acid trips.

    DOBBS: So Steve how did you really come up the with iMac.

    JOBS: Alright Lou, just don't eat me. Ha-ha-ha, mind if I smoke...

    DOBBS: Go ahead.

    JOBS: I dreamed of the new imac while I was having a wonderful acid trip. Jonathan Ive and I went out the the desert and we ate peyote and this awesome acid. While I was smoking some weed to take the edge off I had this wonderful vision. I had a pair of dragon wings and I was flying through a canyon when a distant mesa began to transform into a giant breast. I could smell the colors. It was just like when I had discovered Aqua. Then the giant breast erupted in a explosion of milk that glomed into a giant LCD. Then I realized my purpose for being here on Earth. I must make a new imac. Then Jon and I had sex.

    DOBBS: Well, that's a great story Steve. Thanks for being with us today.

    JOBS: Anytime, want a hit?

    DOBBS: Yeah, thanks. And now, let's turn to Wolf Blitzer for the very latest. His show begins in just a few minutes. Wolf, tell us what's up.

    ***

    "Feel free to make any improvements on this transcript." vm

    --
    --------

    get jiggy w/ ayn rand!

  9. I'm probably gonna get modded down as a troll :) by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 2, Interesting

    *grin*
    Oh well.

    It's still a serious question. Has no one ever considered that, when developing a UI, that you should try to beat the king of the hill, not match king of the hill?

    Where Windows is king of the hill in mass, and Mac is king of the hill in skill or something.

  10. How well will Apple respond to that community? by Zergwyn · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I have been using Macs for awhile now, since using my first SE/30 almost a decade ago(heck, I even have an old Apple IIe kicking around). Apple has made a big change in its move to OS X, but what has made it a lot better for me is how at each major update (beta>10.0>10.1) there has been an obvious willingness to respond to feedback they have been given. The system has come a long way since the PB, restoring many old features and functionality that users asked for. Yes it has flaws, especially evident in Job's insistance on doing things His Way(TM) in many cases. But that is definitely changing. In the beta, the menu bar didn't even really exist, the NeXTish dock tried to cover even more stuff. Metadata and networking seem to be improving somewhate, and springloaded folders look to make a comeback in the next version.

    I view all the moans from other Mac users in much the same way I remember the horror people expressed at the transition from OS 6 to OS 7. I am thrilled to be able to have a command line and all the power it offers at my finger tips, and the stability is very welcome. It is just fun to play with again, especially since it is so much more customizable. The system is still fresh, and has great potential. People should try to think of it as it will be in a year or two, with a bit more polish, and a lot more software. I hope that the linux community will be able to gain valuable stuff from OS X, just as we can gain from *nix. As long as Apple continues to show a willingness to respond to what users want, I have a lot of optimism for the system.

    1. Re:How well will Apple respond to that community? by Bartmoss · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think what Apple is doing is great. They took a "crappy" OS (no flames please, I am talking about technical standpoint - cooperative multitasking and lack of memory protection are necessities) and thre it away, to be replaced by something Entirely New.

      Of course UNIX has been around. NeXT has been around. But UNIX is not exactly known for its grand UIs. So what Apple seems to be doing is to learn the whole UI part again. They have some starting pointers from their experience, but I think it's actually great that they didn't do a 1:1 port of their interface to BSD. They could've done that, you know, just add AquaCandy to OS9 and there you go.

      OSX shipped with a relatively basic UI. It ahd bugs. It was slow. Then came the updates, and sicne 10.1 it runs okay, 10.1.1 and 10.1.2 did further improvements to a point where I would call it "ready for the masses" (as Apple does, now, too, as Steve announced on the keynote). And now that their system runs well enough, they're going to add in all the features that really make sense (spring loaded folders seem to be a good addition, and so on).

      This is how I think it has to be done: Get the system stable, usable, and efficent, THEN add features. Other vendors (I shan't name names, you know who they are) add features upon features while their platforms have been unstable for the past 10 years and they never got the bugs worked out.

      I really hope that Apple will not make ANY compromises with OSX. If the longtime Apple users bitch and moan, let them. Listen to them, too. But don't add (or remove) a feature just because some people scream loudly (the whole file extension debate being a good example).

    2. Re:How well will Apple respond to that community? by MeNeXT · · Score: 2
      Well I'm sad that he did not keep the NeXT interface. I found it clean, easy to use, the dock and menues could be mouved out of the way or hidden.



      I would love to get rid of that bar on the top of the screen. In NeXT we had right click and the menue would appear, on OS X we have no such option we have to live with that god awfull bar on the top.



      This may sound like a flame but it's just my $.02. I like my desktop clean.

      --
      DRM? No thanks, I'll just get it somewhere else...
  11. No WindowsWorld since Windows users don't like Win by ciryon · · Score: 5, Insightful
    There is no WindowsWorld because most Windowsusers don't really like Windows, or their computer generally. It's just something they have to use, wether they like it or not. When something doesn't work they don't think it's the Operating System's fault. They believe it's their own fault or perhaps they blame it on "the computer". It's actually a very popular excuse: "I couldn't do it/was late because the damn computer didn't work". And never ever realize that it could be Microsoft's fault.

    Mac users love their computer environment and are very very faithful to Apple. Linux users love their OS and realize if something doesn't work it's usually their own fault, but it can be resolved with a little work.

    Ciryon

  12. My experience with macs... by Adrian+Voinea · · Score: 3, Redundant

    My office is now 100% Window-less as of about 6 months ago, but we're instead 100% Mac OS X (currently 10.1).
    It's great. I don't miss Windows at all, and the myth that you "can't get applications for the Mac" is such a load of cr@p.
    In fact, the new Office for Mac OS X is, in my opinion, much BETTER than the Windows version. Networking has been faster, too, and that's important to us.
    You'd never believe it, but it's cheaper too. No more calling for technical support or having someone on duty to fix problems with our systems.
    You just don't need it with a Mac because the hardware and software is so well integrated.
    The machines themselves have been CHEAPER for us. $1199 iMacs as clients and G4s to handle some of the heavier loads. It's worked great.
    And by the way... that 22" Apple flat screen is not only beautiful for working with, but it impresses customers too.
    I know it seems like a detail, but people have gotten the impression we're an upscale successful business because they see those screens and comment on them.
    I know I seem like a troll ranting about this or that, but I just want to get the word out, because I'm a very pleased Apple customer...
    and I'm laughing at myself for ever having used Windows for so long.

    1. Re:My experience with macs... by pelorus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      >That's funny. My office used to be 100% mac and
      >is now 80% Windows. Our servers run AIX and
      >Solaris except for the NT file server. You know
      >what? Everything is much faster, much more
      >stable, and generally we are much more
      >productive.


      We used to be 30% Mac and 70% UNIX. Now we're 100% PC due to some questionable decisions about four years ago. We've lost more "features" than I care to count, we don't seem to have better security due to weekly updates because of security exploits on Windows and at least when my old Mac crashed I could get someone to fix it and the problem would go away. These days the spotty IT geeks just say "Reboot and ignore the error messages".


      Sure, our machines are faster now but I'm comparing a 800Mhz Pentium with half a Gig of RAM to a Quadra 650 (at what, 40Mhz) with 16 Mb RAM. If it wasn't faster I'd be wondering. Windows has been such fun that I went out and bought a Powerbook for myself.

    2. Re:My experience with macs... by Julius+X · · Score: 2

      Office for PCs costs the same amount--sometimes upwards of $500-600 (depending on the version you go for). Office v.X and Office XP are almost identical in price...so he wasn't referring to Office when he spoke of price benefits.

      I think he was actually referring to support and upkeep costs....which for him would seem to be cheaper.

      --

      -Julius X
      remove "-whatkindofspamdoyoutakemefor-" from email to send
  13. OS X by RobPiano · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Apple is moving in the right direction In the 80-90s apple grabbed many artists and musicans with its beautiful multimedia software. Still to this day, many musicians I know will not touch anything that is not an Apple. Put recently, I've seen musicians switching over to windows because of the huge popularity. Still there are enough musicians and artists interested, and a few other niche folk to keep Apple afloat. In this game however, marketshare is important and they need more customers. Where to get them?

    Windows has business pretty well covered. Even though it might not be the best option for the business, people know the software. Suits like what's comfortable. Sure apple might get a few of the suits, but not very many, they really just don't care.

    What market is left? Well geeks naturally! I've had a chance to use OS X a bit, and I think its a very nice OS. You can definitly see the UNIX incooperated and it still supports tons of old Mac software. Well Linux is really just UNIX anyhow but for an x86. Who cares what the processor is so long as it plays l33t games. Plus as geeks we like sticking it to Intel as well, and frankly I'm ok with that.

    I like where Apple is going and if they would let me build my own system, drill a few holes in the side and overclock the processor into toast... I'd already have one.

    Rob

  14. jenga by analemma · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With Mac follows cohesion from the main Apple offices and the Jobby the friendly CEO.

    The cohesion within the Linux community is different entirely, although present nonetheless. Go here for an example.

    To hold the two side by side is entertaining, but nothing more.

  15. Best of both worlds by mirko · · Score: 5, Informative

    A colleague of mine just traded his win2k/linux laptop for a 12" white iBook with MacOSX.
    Though reluctant at first I have to say I was impressed.
    In short, this is quite faster than what I expected after reading many comments, it is also cheap, has 5 hour battery life, an included DVD/CDRW drive, MSIE (like it or not, it is quite more functional as most other browsers and its only cons are : -1- it's Microsoft -2- it may still have backdoors)...
    Now with Virtual PC or OfficeX it becomes an obvious choice for the hardcore multi-environment worker.
    Mass-Porting Geek know they may quickly get some of their predilection Free Software up and running on this machine.
    My personal favourite is Interface Builder which I have known for years...
    So, this is both sexy looking and a seriously tempting alternative to other worl.
    But no, it has nothing to do with a community but rather with a unique feeling/identity. The community is the consequence.

    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
  16. Warm Fuzzy by mmarlett · · Score: 5, Informative
    I have to say, as the owner of a Duel 800 MHz G4 Tower, that I'm happy that I've stayed on top of the Mac heap since my July purchase. Of course, it's a little disapointing to see the chips not bumping up -- I'd like to see my machine left in the dust just for the sake of the company. But how many people on other hardware platforms would say that? Not many, I don't think.

    Being Mac faithful has been a hard thing. It's so hard to justify a company locking down it's software to just use its hardware. It's so difficult to watch Apple make silly little choices like the dock and know that it will latch on to that choice until the next complete revision of the OS.

    But, hey, it does cool stuff. I mean, just putting my machine to sleep is cool -- the power button pulsates in a white glow to let me know that it's on but down. It looks alive ... like it is breathing.

    And since I've been running 10.1, I haven't crashed. I've had to restart about four times in four months -- three times for system upgrades and once because I shut the computer down because I was going to be out of the house for a week -- and every time I realize that I've left my startup preferences all wrong, that I haven't been keeping up with my changes in my work flow. I'm still learning how I use it.

    OS X is so rediculously stable (compared to all of my previous Mac/Win9X experiences). And it is so easy to use (compaired to my previous Linux/BeOS/BSD eperiences). Sure, there are imperfections -- the dock sucks when compaired to the ease-of-use of the Apple menu, etc, but it's not as confusing as any random X Windows client nor as difficult as and version of Microsoft's ... thing.

    I'm a satisfied customer, and everything that I've seen so far has just made me want to be more of a customer. And that can't be all bad, can it?

    --Mike

    1. Re:Warm Fuzzy by Geek+In+Training · · Score: 2

      I have to say, as the owner of a Duel 800 MHz G4 Tower

      So, when your processors duel, which one wins?

      *Rimshot*

      Thank you, I'll be with you all week. Tip your server. (But pick it up when it falls over.)

      --
      SlashSigTheorem: Humorous, Political, Critical, Constructive- If you have a .sig, someone WILL complai
  17. Too true by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well nuts, there went my rant. Stole it from me whole cloth.

    Well, I have more rants than just that... like how I wish more of the OS/2 technology saw emulation in other systems, since I've long felt that it was the best PC operating system. The object technology simply made for a more pleasant experience, whether you were doing basic things like surfing the web, or scripting your environment like a good little *nix weenie, or doing office work.

    MacOS provides a different set of pleasant user experiences, a generally more consistent set, but nonetheless it lacks a number of things OS/2 had.

    And all the people working on KDE and Gnome blithely ignore them all, and try to copy - feature for feature, and with less original thought than Microsoft used in following Apple - Microsoft's interface.

    --
    --Matthew
  18. Community? by cygnusx · · Score: 2
    ...I'm beginning to feel a little sorry for people who are Windows boosters. Where do they go for their community? The Mac folks have MacWorld and WWDC, we have LinuxWorld, O'Reilly and Usenix, but they have what? Comdex? There is no MicrosoftWorld. Whether this is a result of their size or what, I couldn't tell you. But there is a similar feel that the "Linux Faithful" and "Apple Faithful" share and that is that we are clearly part of a user and developer community.


    Might be offtopic but... One could argue that Windows is so big and so omnipresent today, it doesn't *need* floorshows to sell. Floorshows are for people/technologies who need mindshare. The network effect of 80 million Windows users is far greater than any floorshow or website community can ever manage. And don't forget that a lot of people who go to Linux/Mac floorshows are also Windows users (if only occasionally) and therefore de facto members of that community.
  19. Re:New Mac and Virtual PC by herwin · · Score: 2, Interesting
    byolinux indicates: "I gotta say, that running Virtual PC on one of those, would certainly solve a lot of my problems."

    That's exactly what I do. I'm currently running Civ3 in its own window that way. The terminal window gives me access to UNIX, and I have all my productivity applications accessible through the dock.

  20. Re:The main reason all the Mac stuff work cohesive by Graymalkin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just because someone would develop it doesn't mean anybody would use it. For every one person who wants some cohesion between all the different apps they use in Linux there's five who say they want it their way or no way. If you pool Linux users, some are using KDE, some use GNOME, others just use WindowMaker, some may just to twm or no GUI whatsoever. If you poll Windows users they're all using Explorer and Mac users are all using Finder. Some say the lack of choice is a detriment (these are the people who use one of the above mentioned graphical kits and will continue to use it no matter what).

    Why would KDE and GNOME developers need to break X compatibility in the first place? Both toolkits are abstracted from X enough so that both toolkits are pretty portable and only use X on Linux because that is what everbody else uses and some apps talk directly to Motif or Xlib which some people feel they can't live without.

    --
    I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  21. I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Why? Because if all goes well At MacWorld Tokyo the product I've been waiting for for a year is supposed to be demoed and released. It's Microcode Solutions' hardware-assisted PowerPC emulation for x86 PCs. http://www.microcode-solutions.com/home.htm

    Some people are very happy with the new iMac announcement. Some are waiting for the G4 Tower speed bump that should be announced at the next expo. But all of us MacOS lovers who defected to the Dark Side over the years for one reason or another might be made happy by the little PCI card and software package that should be released soon.

    Currently we x86 users are limited to running OS 8.x on 68k Mac emulators, the best of which is the GPL'ed Basilisk II. This works great for playing older Mac games (there are a lot of great ones never ported to Windows or Linux) and using any 68k-compatible Mac apps for a great level of interoperability, or just the cool factor of running so many OSes off one machine. It runs blazing fast with 68k code--but the obvious problem is that anything remotely recent is PPC-only, and OS 9 and OS X are far out of reach.

    But the PPC emulator to be introduced at Macworld Tokyo will change all that. To MacOS, it will be indistinguishable from a real iMac. A cheap software-only version will be made available, but it won't run all the newest stuff; the jewel in the crown will be the hardware-assisted version, which will have a real, fast G3 processor and RAM on a PCI card. It should run anything an iMac will run and at native speeds or better (depending on processor).

    Any OS 9.x operating system will run full-speed on it and it's very likely that OS X will be made to run on it too, although by all reports OS X on an older model iMac is no speed demon.

    Since the Mac's VirtualPC has run all the latest Windows OSes for some time, it's only fair that PC users should finally be able to run the latest Mac OSes, OS X in particular. And with this G3 and RAM card, running the MacOS on an equipped x86 box will be a lot smoother than the Mac's current all-software VPC emulation of x86.

    Before dismissing it as vaporous, the Microcode Solutions website may be Spartan, but the man behind it coded the first fully functional 68k Mac emulator for x86, Fusion, and has already released a rudimentary PPC Mac emulator for old Amigas equipped with PPC cards, through Blittersoft.

    To some this won't mean much. But personally, I've always loved the MacOS, ever since I used System 7 many a year ago. But I didn't want to be locked into expensive proprietary hardware, or not be able to run Windows games. But if all goes well at Macworld Tokyo, a properly equipped PC may now be able to run Linux, Windows, and even OS X if the G3/RAM card and emulator are purchased. If there's demand, maybe the emulator software part of the package could be ported to x86 Linux.

    It will be interesting indeed to see if Microcode Solutions comes through at Macworld Tokyo, and it'll be even more interesting to gauge the reaction of Macworld attendees if they see OS X running well on a PC. And that is very likely, since Jim Drew has been talking about his new product and answering questions about it on all the Mac-related emulation sites and forums, and even gave out pricing information--$349.95 for the fully-functional package with the PPC card, or $49.95 for the cheapo software-only emulator that will be far more limited in its abilities. $349.95 (plus OS purchase price, because you're not a pirate) to run OS X at native iMac speeds on a commodity "Wintel" box, with all its advantages, sounds pretty damn good.

    And before any zealots start modding this down, it's valid news about an upcoming Mac expo, which definitely seems to be related to this thread. I may have defected to the Dark Side, but I still want all that creamy Mac goodnes. Having your cake and eating it too might be possible in a month and a half. ;-)

    --

    Chasing Amy
    (We all chase Amy...)
    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    1. Re:I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by ostiguy · · Score: 2

      While technically admirable, such a product seems like it could get hammered when Apple decides to make OS XI or XII g4 only. Thats the problem with a company who controls both the hardware and software. I'm afraid the prospect an ensured obsolence could be very problematic for their sales.

      ostiguy

    2. Re:I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by phillymjs · · Score: 2

      Don't even try to go there. Ensured obsolescence has always worked much better for Microsoft, and by extension, Intel, than for Apple.

      Microsoft chucks their older OSes into the memory hole, Apple's you can still download from their site, up to OS 7.5.5 right now, I believe. You can't even download any version of MS-DOS from Microsoft's site.

      Microsoft always makes buying a new machine preloaded with their latest OS a more attractive option than upgrading what you've got by buying the new version of Windows off the shelf. Installing a new OS is quite a challenge for Joe Consumer, no matter how easy Microsoft tries to make it. I know, because a few of my friends are Joe Consumers and need help with the simplest of troubleshooting and other upkeep-related tasks in Windows, and that's *with* all the hand-holding Microsoft codes in. And the increased code bloat in every version of Windows makes that new Gateway or Dell box with a speedier processor that much more attractive to them.

      Apple may dabble in planned obsolescence, but Microsoft invented and perfected it.

      ~Philly

    3. Re:I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 2

      I ought to just point out that I may be mistaken on some of the details, since this is still an unreleased product and no one I know has seen it yet. For example, the card might be processor-only with no onboard RAM, in which case it likely wouldn't be able to be quite as fast as a real iMac due to the latency. No one outside the project and its beta testers knows specifics yet. The Mac emulation community has just been informed about it and teased about its features, but the man behind the product is respected and so something like this is definitely going to be released at Macworld Tokyo, though we can't be sure about its specifics.

      I just wanted to point it out because some of the details may be off the mark, although several things like the pricing information and the fact that it should be able to run whatever an iMac can run came directly from the developer's own postings to forums.

      But it's clear that with a real G3 processor on a PCI card to act as the CPU of the iMac emulator, and a GHz+ Athlon or P!!!/4 processor to emulate other functions, and with the gobs of DDR SDRAM memory available cheap these days, an x86 box should definitely be able to handle anything a G3 iMac can if the emulation portion of a package is well coded.

      I for one look forward to seeing it, and if it runs OS X and at least moderately well, buying it.

      --

      Chasing Amy
      (We all chase Amy...)
      "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    4. Re:I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 2

      > You don't follow the Amiga scene do you?

      No, I run Amiga games on an emulator, but that's about as close as I'll ever come to to touching an Amiga. :-) So, as an Amiga user yourself, I must ask why anyone would still be using one today? I'm sure there's a valid reason. Enlighten, please.

      I can't say how talented he is when it comes to programming for the Amiga, but I can say that he's proven himself when it comes to programming emulators for the x86 PC. His Fusion emulator was way ahead of anything else out at the time. It's outdated now, even though it still has better support for more of the MacOS's features than Derek Mihocka's overpriced and underfeatured SoftMac (which still, AFAIK, doesn't do more than 256 color mode). Now the GPL'd Basilisk II is by far the best 68k Mac emulator, but years ago Fusion was the only full-featured 68k Mac emulator out there.

      Now, however, Jim Drew is going around telling a lot of people in public emulation forums that his product will be ready for Macworld Tokyo in 2 months. He said he might even preview it sooner. So either he's really close to releasing this product, or he's gone utterly insane.

      Of course, again, which one remains to be seen. ;-) But I have a feeling Drew isn't utterly insane, so he's probably got his product ready.

      Macworld Tokyo will tell the tale. I'm sure we all can't wait. ;-)

      --

      Chasing Amy
      (We all chase Amy...)
      "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    5. Re:I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 2

      > Well, maybe not a pirate, but it's illegal anyways

      Nope, software license agreements still have yet to hold up in any Court case in the U.S., despite a few kinks so far and UCITA. I seriously doubt the Court is going to completely invalidate the doctrines of First Sale and Fair Use so thoroughly. Personally, I live in a state with a good track record of reasonable decisions in favor of consumers' rights, where no Court is going to say a person can't use something he's bought and paid for.

      Not to mention thousands of people are breaking Apple's licensing agreements already by using OS 8.x on 68k emulators. Apple may not like Fair Use, but it's still there. And there are no "trade secrets" involved, which was the deciding factor in the DVD DeCSS case.

      Apple can tell you a lot of things are illegal, but it doesn't make it so. A classic example is their hounding of rumor sites for posting images of upcoming Mac products--it's a clear-cut First Amendment right to post them, what with that pesky freedom of the press clause and all. Unlike the flimsy thread the DVD-CCA hung the DeCSS case on--that it was a trade secret--Apple couldn't claim the same thing since they're images of products which they don't intend to keep a secret. Apple just bullies the small sites into taking them down, since a rumor site can't stand up for its rights. You can't typically fully assert your rights without money in our unfortunate system.

      Point being, the license agreement means nothing in this instance. You can't give up your legal rights by clicking on a dialogue box. It's much like those signs at pools that say "Swim at Own Risk"--you can still sue the pool's owner if something happens to you and his pool was at fault.

      Of course, I'm just a thinker, not a lawyer or hacker. Cum grano salis, et alia...

      --

      Chasing Amy
      (We all chase Amy...)
      "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    6. Re:I'm waiting for Macworld in March... by ZxCv · · Score: 2

      Of course you can't download old versions of Microsoft's software. The only reason that Apple can offer their old operating systems is that they can reasonably assume they've already made money on the person that is going to download it, through a hardware purchase. Microsoft, on the other hand, can't say that.

      And for what it's worth, Microsoft still offers MS-DOS for download to MSDN subscribers. Sure they don't support it, but at least they offer it to customers that may have to use or support it themselves.

      --

      Perl - $Just @when->$you ${thought} s/yn/tax/ &couldn\'t %get $worse;
  22. Apache by gjh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Regarding Apache for MacOS X - it is installed by default, and individual users can share "~/Sites" (equivalent to ~/public_html) using the GUI control panel.

    The best part about this is that Apple configured httpd.conf so that it includes the appropriate user configs as extra files; you can edit httpd.conf yourself without fear of the changes being lost. Furthermore, you can replace the apache binaries if you need to upgrade. Apple provides ( understand ) an apache module to better work with the non-case sensitive file system which should also work with newer versions, but worst case is that this is lost.

    I added Tomcat yesterady, apache.org have a binary download.

    Greg
  23. Interesting pop-up. by Technician · · Score: 2

    I wonder how many people missed the information in the Pop-Up on the MacWorld website.
    I almost closed it as another X10 or other spam. It actualy had something to do with the convention.
    I wonder if it was a mistake putting real information in the pop-up as most people are contidioned to kill pop-ups on the spot without even looking at them.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  24. DisplayPDF (slightly OT) by fredrik70 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    One thing I always wondered:
    Isn't OSX's dispay engine vector based? Very cool but isn't that a fairly big disadvantage when it comes to display photographic images like jpg's etc? Do they have a way around it or am I wrong in general?

    --
    if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    1. Re:DisplayPDF (slightly OT) by SkywalkerOS8 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're right that's its Vector based, but its not a disadvantage. You can embed a JPEG in a PDF without losing quality. Of course it won't be as good as if you had a vector source for the image but you're not LOSING quality from the source so how is it a disadvantage? All I see are pluses.

    2. Re:DisplayPDF (slightly OT) by Knobby · · Score: 3, Informative

      Much of the interface is still bitmapped images to speed up rendering. Jpegs and non-vector images are handled just like the bitmapped interface images..

    3. Re:DisplayPDF (slightly OT) by MouseR · · Score: 3, Informative

      Isn't OSX's dispay engine vector based? Very cool but isn't that a fairly big disadvantage when it comes to display photographic images like jpg's etc? Do they have a way around it or am I wrong in general?

      You're generally wrong. ;-)

      Quartz being vector-based doesn't mean it can't do bitmaps. Compare Display PostScript, or PostScript printers.

  25. Re:copy != plagiarize by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 2, Insightful

    but Apple IS the source by virtue of acquisition - the people who created NeXTStep / OpenStep are the SAME PEOPLE working on OSX aren't they? From what I understand, there's been quite a bit of the "reverse takeover" going on at Apple.

    --
    That was classic intercourse!
  26. Not at all. by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 2

    Not at all. That's the beauty of having Darwin as open-source--people have already gotten OS X to run on unsupported hardware, including G3 and G4 upgrade cards, by adding support. That's why I can't see what could stand in the way of OS X working on one of these PCI card/emulator solutions.

    But let's say Apple decides to add things into the upper layers in the near future that only work on G4's--entirely unlikely for several reasons, but for the sake of the argument let's assume so--the latest version of Mac OS X already has a much better performance and is better optimized than the first releases, and it's entirely unlikely that software makers will make any apps that will only run on a new G4-only version of the OS and not on the current version. That seems extraordinarily unlikely.

    Plus, even though Apple is the worst company in history when it comes to screwing over their recent buyers (only slightly exaggerating) by obsoleting their hardware with no support, they're not about to screw over every single person who bought a G3 iMac just recently, and who will continue to buy them new until stocks run dry--at least not til 2 years or so after they bought their Macs.

    So, *if* the card lives up to what has been implied, a buyer can expect to be able to run any version of MacOS released for at least another year and half or two. And even if Apple *does* really screw over all its iMac and G3 tower customers, which is unlikely since they're selling G3 iMacs this minute at Apple stores, who cares? Running the latest version of OS X should be enough for anyone for a while.

    And there's nothing preventing a G4 card, either. G4 upgrade cards are already rampant in the Mac community.

    Again, no one has seen this product in action yet, so I can't say anything for certain about it. But as for what's been recently implied by its tight-lipped author, Jim Drew was recently asked in an emulation forum what software and OSes it would support, and his coy reply was [paraphrasing] "It's an iMac-based emulation. What can an iMac run?"

    There's a lot of promise if this product is pulled off right. It'll be the closest thing to a unified, all-in-one solution for PC and Mac in one box since many years ago when Apple had their DOS/Windows card option of a 66MHz 486 card with 16MB RAM back when a 486-66 with 16MB was actually a decent PC. VirtualPC on a Mac doesn't really cut it for convergence because the one strong point of Windows (since Office and such run on Mac) is its huge gaming compatibilty, but you need real hardware with graphics acceleration to play most decent newer games. But if you can have a good x86 rig with Windows for gaming, Linux for real work, and Mac OS X for work, interoperability, and eyecandy, all in one box--that is, as Cartman would say, hellasweet. And all without buying overpriced Mac hardware which Steve will obsolete all too soon. $349.99 for this PPC card package, that I can use with all my standard x86 hardware? $800 for a G3 iMac? I know which one I'd put my money on, since (I presume) they'd both be obsoleted about the same time.

    --

    Chasing Amy
    (We all chase Amy...)
    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    1. Re:Not at all. by k_187 · · Score: 2

      That's the beauty of having Darwin as open-source--people have already gotten OS X to run on unsupported hardware, including G3 and G4 upgrade cards, by adding support.

      Ok, first off. Darwin !=OS X

      Darwin is the Unix that Jobs so willfully speaks is under the hood of OS X.

      OS X = Darwin + Aqua + Classic + some other stuff whose names I can't remember (the Java runtime thing, ect...).
      Secondly, its sounds like hella vapor. (also what the hell does iMac-based emulation mean?). The problem with iMacs (at least the older CRT ones) is that the Boot ROM is on the Processor card. Therefore to act like an iMac, they're going to have to have some form of the Boot ROM on this card. I find it hard to believe that Apple would let this company just put anything like that near a Wintel PC (not to mention the fact that they're a product 2 months from a pretty major hardware release and nobody's seen it in action yet).

      Oh and remember the Xtrem Mac?

      --
      11 was a racehorse
      12 was 12
      1111 Race
      12112
    2. Re:Not at all. by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 3, Informative

      > Ok, first off. Darwin !=OS X

      Dude, I'm not a moron. It's a lower layer of a multi-layered system, between the Mach microkernel and the upper layers of the OS and its APIs and its Quartz engine.

      This is why I said "let's say Apple decides to add things into the upper layers in the near future that only work on G4's..."--because I recognize that they could, though I find it unlikely.

      > Secondly, its sounds like hella vapor.

      I explained in my first post the several reasons why it *most likely* isn't. First, the man behind it is a respected programmer who wrote the first complete and functional 68k Mac emulator for the PC, Fusion. Second, the company already released its software to run Mac OS on Amigas with PPC cards over a year ago, and licensed it to Blittersoft, and has been working on this ever since with the Amiga code as starting point. Third, the man behind it is going around to all the Mac emulation and convergence forums dropping droll hints about the product and drumming up expectations in the community for a Macworld Tokyo release. So either a respected individual has morphed into the Bitboys or he's going to release a big product he's excited about at Macworld Tokyo.

      > (also what the hell does iMac-based emulation mean?)

      It means that his emulator will be based around emulating an iMac.

      > The problem with iMacs (at least the older CRT ones) is that the Boot ROM is on the Processor card.

      Yes, which makes little difference since the boot ROM no longer actually does much. Unlike in the old 68k days, it's pretty much "Hi OS, I am a boot ROM. Bye." And that's that. And OS X doesn't even need a boot ROM--remember, Darwin.

      > Therefore to act like an iMac, they're going to have to have some form of the Boot ROM on this card.

      Not at all. They could devise their own original code that tells the OS it's a boot ROM, when it isn't. At least one existing Mac emulator already does this, mimicking the ROM's functions while not actually using any of Apple's proprietary code. But as I said, thanks to Darwin a boot ROM wouldn't be necessary to run OS X.

      Also, there are some commercial 68k Mac emulators that have been sold for a long while which come with simple utilities for dumping a ROM image from a real live Mac. The pretense is that if you have an old Mac you no longer use, you have the right to use an image of the ROM for other purposes. Fair Use. Of course, few people actually use those included ROM extraction utilities on Macs they don't intend to use--instead they just download ROM images off USENET or the Web. But the company making the software can't be held responsible, because they provided a perfectly legal way for you to use your own Mac ROM.

      Since this product doesn't target Mac users--it targets a certain enthusiast segment of the PC crowd--anyone likely to buy it already knows where to download an iMac ROM. They're out there as we speak, and have been ever since a few months after iMacs were released.

      In addition, Apple has released updates on its website that actually have Open Firmware updates embedded in them.

      > I find it hard to believe that Apple would let this company just put anything like that near a Wintel PC

      Again, they have zero legal recourse as long as the company either bypasses the ROM by using their own original code, or includes an original utility for dumping your own legal copy of your own legal ROM from your own iMac. The company that makes a product can't be held responsible if some users pirate iMac ROMs, since they will have provided a legitimate means for users to obtain legal ROMs from their own hardware. As I said, existing products have successfully taken both approaches, althout I must say that no existing product is as good as the GPL'd Basilisk II.

      And either way, OS X could be made to boot on it without a ROM at all thanks to the Darwin layer.

      But since I know the product will support the older MacOS's, and can't be sure yet whether it'll support OS X right off the bat, I rather suspect the programmer has just bypassed the necessity for the ROM through creative coding, since at leat one emulator already does so.

      > (not to mention the fact that they're a product 2 months from a pretty major hardware release and nobody's seen it in action yet).

      That's usually how giddy master programmers are about their major products they've spent years developing. Mr. Drew probably isnt giving deatails because he's having fun building up expectation. He probably wants to play Steve Jobs for a Day and surprise everyone with his new baby. At least, this is what I would gather from what I've been reading him say in the emulation forums. He's always coy and cryptic in a playful sort of way, rather than the "oh no my product sucks" sort of way.

      We'll know at Macworld Tokyo whether his product lives up to the expectations he's helped fuel. If it runs OS X at any decent speed--not even full speed of a real iMac--those who'd think about buying such a card/emulator combo would be impressed enough. If it runs OS X at about the full speed of an iMac, we'll be very, very impressed and happy with it. If it only runs OS 9, we'll be disappointed but hopeful that OS X can still be made to work with it with a little Darwin-hacking.

      We'll know soon enough ;-)

      --

      Chasing Amy
      (We all chase Amy...)
      "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
  27. Don't forget adversity! by The+Mutant · · Score: 4, Interesting
    From the iMac to the iPod to OSX to money in the bank (about $4 BILLION, according to this source
    , Apple's really firing on all cylinders these days, but don't forget that a little over four years ago things weren't quite so rosey, and it was pretty common to speculate just when Apple would expire.

    As a long standing Mac user, I remember those days clearly.

    Threats cause folks - the so-called Macfaithful in this case - to join together against the preceived danger. Call it a herd instinct, a crowd mentality, whatever; external threats focus your attention.

    The Windows crowd is dominant now, and hence have no reason to exhibit such unity.

  28. Re:I prefer being able to view DVDs, personally by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Very badly - file extensions are both idiotic and competely unnecessary, as amply demonstrated by the Macintosh OS for the last 15 years. Many of us are actively badgering Apple about this stupid situation.

    --
    That was classic intercourse!
  29. Answer by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Where do they go for their community?

    The Windows world, creators and consumers alike, has long been ruled by bean counters and eschews any need of "community".

    After all, they have "money".

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  30. Nothing like the 1977 West Coast Computer Faire by ch-chuck · · Score: 2

    Then, is was revolutionary and exciting, todays it's just another product launch.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  31. Re:VPC and DirectX by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

    it shouldn't, since you install windows on it.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  32. Re:No WindowsWorld since Windows users don't like by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh dear, I was trying to be reasonable about it but, and I'm only going to say this once, Windows 2000 (at least the 7 workstations and servers I look after) crashes PLENTY, if not as much as the classic MacOS. But far worse is the complete lack of rational to the crashes - an app will work perfectly for a week and then come over all faint during an ovcernight render. With the MacOS, we find that you experience a problem, determine the cause, fix or disable the offending item and that's it, PROBLEM SOLVED. Certainly, some iterations of MacOS are notorious for memory leaks but if you use the good ones along with decent apps, you can keep a Mac running for weeks between crashes no problem.

    --
    That was classic intercourse!
  33. Cohesion is easy when variety is minimal by jafuser · · Score: 2
    What Apple has that is unique, and sadly Windows and Linux both lack, is cohesion. Everyone with devices and software for the Mac seem to work so well with each other and the OS.

    This is easy to do when your OS and your hardware both come from the same company. As an example, how many people had any hardware/software compatibility issues with their Commodore 64? At least until the later years, everyone had the exact same amount of RAM, same graphics and sound capabilities, same plugs, etc. If you developed hardware or wrote software for the 64, it was easy to make it compatible with all of them because they were all the same "rubber-stamped" machines.

    PC's are so scattered about because there are a bajillion different hardware configurations, and each with a (slight or major) different OS revision than your next-door neighbor's PC.

    So if you want cohesion, you have to give up variety. The mac has it going for it that everything comes from one place, which is good for now so long as you agree with what Apple puts out. And I'm not knocking on the mac, it's a cool machine, especially since they finally put out a decent OS, but I'm just pointing out that in order to have "cohesion", variety will suffer.

    --
    Please consider making an automatic monthly recurring donation to the EFF
    1. Re:Cohesion is easy when variety is minimal by hearingaid · · Score: 2

      Your point is mostly accurate when considering the iMacs. However, consider the PowerMac, which has PCI slots, and things get complicated.

      Even the iMac is configurable though. One of the really beautiful things about MacOS is how well the USB/FireWire support works. The core API is completely rock-solid; although the Poorly Written Driver problem occasionally rears its ugly head, as long as drivers are sanely written it's possible to string an impressive variety of USB devices off of a Mac.

      --

      my old sig used to be funny, but then slashcode ate it and now it's not funny anymore

  34. Hacking the G4 Case and Overclocking by staplin · · Score: 2

    Some people already have drilled holes in the side...

    Check out the BlueIce G4

    And overclocking is just a matter of jumper settings for many machines. Surf over to XLR8YourMac for more information

  35. OSX -- LINUX -- WIN by ellem · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The folks at Apple are geniuses. Here's why.

    1 -- The make you run their OS on their hardware. IT HAS TO WORK. They know what you have.

    2 -- They practically force 3rd party developers and manufacturers to "Do the Apple Thing" Subsequently things look a like, work alike and keep the "Apple Vibe"

    3 -- They make users fanatics. They create a niche whrere "creative people" _need_ an Apple. You're not going to be creative on a PC; _Are you?_

    ------

    Now Linux has fanatic users, sure. And Linux will run on a million different different machines. Sound? Who needs sound? :) But Linux has a real *nix thing going on. It is percieved as being unfriendly. Anytime someone makes a "Friendly" distro the community complains. The Linux community is more interested in Flame - Wars.

    Vi vs Emacs
    KDE vs Gnome
    Enlightenment vs Sawfish
    RPM (et al) vs make
    Red Hat vs Everyone else

    No sense of community like Mac has. More of a taunting older brother (UNIX) with a smart alecky sibling.
    ----------

    Windows is a horrible mess.

    DOS, 3.11, 95, 98, 98SE, XP, NT, W2K

    More bad publicity than anything I have ever seen. If I was MS I would pull Outlook off the shelf and send everyone on the planet a copy of Eudora or something. Even things that are not Outlook/Explorer related tend to get lumped into an MS problem (see also AIM.)

    Users _don't_ want to get together and talk about their computers. (Some wold argue that is becuase they are busy using them, others would say it is because they are busy rebooting!) But in any event I see little pride in owning XP SP1.

    ----------

    Apple has created a "Vibe" about their product. Created a myth that their products are the only thing that can do certain things.

    Truth be told -- Apple makes excellent products and _NOW_ has an excellent OS to go with their _cool_ hardware. And let's face it Anything you can do on a Mac you can do on any PC (Lin/WIN). You could even be... creative. But the perception persists because Apple has made their marketing work so well that _YOU_ believe it.

    --
    This .sig is fake but accurate.
    1. Re:OSX -- LINUX -- WIN by iphayd · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Apple has created a "Vibe" about their product. Created a myth that their products are the only thing that can do certain things.
      "

      A myth? The state of color correction on Windows is vastly inferior to the Mac. Colorsync is system wide. You don't have to _think_ about it. Any user can take a picture from their camera, and print it out. On a Mac, it will look exactly like what is on the screen. On Windows, you're lucky if the colors look similar.

    2. Re:OSX -- LINUX -- WIN by overunderunderdone · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Created a myth that their products are the only thing that can do certain things.... Anything you can do on a Mac you can do on any PC (Lin/WIN). You could even be... creative.

      Part of the prevelance of this myth is that it used to be quite true. Several years ago if a freelancer claiming to be a professional designer came to me looking for a job but told me he used a PC he would not get the job. Why? because he was not and could not be a professional. Professional art and design software simply wasn't available on the PC. Since those days Adobe, Quark etc. have all ported their apps to the PC and now it is not only possible to be a professional designer using a PC there are actually some that do.

      Today the advantages are subtler and found in smaller details. First off there is simply the inertia of the industry and compatiblity with that industries standard. nearly all of your professional peers and all the vendors you need are primarily mac based. Designers, photographers, service bureaus, printers etc. are all using macs - You are on the wrong side of whatever (ususually minor - but still there) compatiblity issues remain between PC's and Macs.

      Secondly: ColorSync. Systemwide and well supported color management is HUGE for a visual artist. Particularly the art-director or designer who is responsible for making sure that the photo looks the same to the photographer, to the designer, to the client, to the proofsheet, to the final printed piece. You have no idea what a big, important, potentially costly issue this is. You would be amazed at how much color can change each step along the way without good color management and how screwed you are if it comes out wrong.

      Finally, and this advantage is not limited to artists though they are perhaps more impacted by it than most, ease-of-use, "intuitive" UI and that cohession the article spoke of. Artists, designers, musicians etc. are "right-brained" they tend to be more intuitive than deductive. The computer is only a tool to them, they often have a love/hate relationship with it. They love it for the creative power it gives them. They hate it's fussiness and the technical crap they need to learn to get it to work. The less technical crap the better - the more that technical crap is hidden away or the better they are able pursue their real goals (the creative stuff they love and get paid for.) Linux and Unix in general are complete failures at "intuitive" UI. Everything is learned jargon and technical details - great and natural for the "left-brained" engineer or Programmer but an unnecessary nightmare for the creative professional. Windows is not so bad and is always getting better. But it still isn't quite as natural to an intuitive thinker than the Mac - it still carries some of the baggage of it's more technically minded past. One of my favorite quotes from "Triumph of the Nerds" was when Jobs said that Gates' problem was that "he had no taste - and I mean that in a large way" Jobs also made the point that Apple had (because Jobs hired them) programmers that were also artists and musicians - people that in his mind were not only technically astute but who had "taste" or a sense of aesthetics. Gates hired people like himself - technical astute but without any aesthetic sensibilities whatsoever. The initial products from each company reflected that. It has changed over time, Apple after Jobs became less of a creative place, Microsoft as it grew learned to appreciate the value of good design (and hired away many UI people from Apple). But the products still reflect the philosophies that went into their creation.

    3. Re:OSX -- LINUX -- WIN by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

      that said, i want one of those cinema screens. also, i don't do print, so i don't worry about colorsync issues.

      I don't do much print anymore either. Mostly I do web stuff now. This is key to which platform is best for you. The PC is much more viable if you are not doing print and color management is no longer a concern. And the PC has a lot more software for HTML markup though I still swear by BBEdit.

  36. G4 updates at Seybold???? by nedron · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I wouldn't expect anything significant in February re: the G4 towers.

    My guess is that we won't have a major tower announcement until the Apple show this summer. At that time, I would expect the G4 towers to become the G5 tower, as Motorola will be ready to ship in quantity during that timeframe. Why spend cycles updating the towers for faster G4s when new G5 models are just around the corner?

    --


    * As is generally the case, my opinions do not reflect those of my employer.
    1. Re:G4 updates at Seybold???? by InstantCool · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd say Summer is a long way from Feburary. They simply can't wait that long. If they don't upgrade the G4 line, the iMacs will kill off G4 desktop sales since iMacs are only slightly slower, but loads cheaper.

      Besides, the G4 Apollo chip is ready to go. They could at least break the Ghz barrier with the G4 line. Then in summer annouce the new G5 towers.

      --
      InstantCool
    2. Re:G4 updates at Seybold???? by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

      I wouldn't expect anything significant in February re: the G4 towers.

      You may be right I don't expect a major upgrade to G5's until summer. But I would expect at least a speed bump at Sybold or MacWorld Japan. For marketing reasons they can't have their consumer machines kicking the ass of their professional machines.

  37. Yeah... by Greyfox · · Score: 2
    OS/2 was very nice in many respects. The drag and drop configurability of the thing couldn't be beat. It shouldn't take much to turn gnome/nautilus into a very similar interface. I mean, the underlying design is very similar. You'd probably have to write your own window manager or tweak one of the existing ones.

    Really the biggest problem with OS/2 that I had was the ease with which the user desktop could be corrupted. Hopefully in the process of emulating the UI, that wouldn't be emulated.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:Yeah... by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 2

      There was a lot to OS/2 that would require serious architectural changes in Gnome - mostly the WPS, with its hierarchy of desktop objects, and the emphasis on them for user interaction (rather than classical applications).

      And yeah, the big problem with OS/2 (in my opinion) was that it had a bang-up graphical interface built on top of something marginally better than DOS in terms of usability (as an operating system they were worlds apart, of course). There were inconsistencies, and portions of the interface done at the wrong level (like not having a filesystem that supported many of the features, it had to use files to store some filesystem information, and it wasn't up to the task).

      --
      --Matthew
  38. See modern-day religion at work... by marm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why not *pick* to copy Apple's HCI and adopt it for the Linux desktop?

    Did it ever occur to you that the Mac UI is not the be-all and end-all of user interface design? No, because the Mac UI is 'holy' and many proponents of it adopt a 'holier-than-thou' attitude, yourself included. I can't deny that MacOS 9.x is pretty good from an HCI point of view, but is it as good as some Mac disciples make it out to be? Hardly.

    There are actually quite a number of areas where MacOS 9.x is deficient compared to other systems, from a usability point of view. Let's list a few of the major ones, shall we?

    • The Task Switcher - requires 2 clicks to switch application, compared to 1 click with a Windows-style taskbar. This is one of the disadvantages of having a single top-level menubar, as there isn't enough screen real estate to have a taskbar as well. Of course OS X has both a panel and a top-level menubar, which is great. Except that now about a third of your screen is unavailable for application windows.
    • The Finder - yes, Finder has usability problems. People crow about the Finder being 'spatial', meaning that directory windows and the icons contained within retain the same size and position as when they were previously opened. This is good, as the human brain is very good at remembering sizes and positions.
      What isn't mentioned is the side effect this causes - when every directory is opened in a new window, the screen rapidly fills up with windows, overwhelming the user. It is possible to tell the Finder to close the previous directory window when opening a new one, but only with a non-obvious keyboard modifier when double-clicking. Also, if the previous directory window has been closed, it is now impossible to navigate backwards. Other systems (Windows included) have found solutions to this problem - why hasn't the Mac?
    • Context Menus - The lack of a second button on the standard Mac mouse is for some a boon in terms of simplicity. However, for anyone past beginner level it is a serious usability handicap. Context menus have been shown to be a major enhancement to mousing efficiency, but by and large, Mac apps ignore them as they require use of a keyboard modifier or a non-standard mouse. It is amusing to note that the Mac, the most mouse-centric of all desktops, requires the keyboard for something as simple as a context menu. Which brings me on to...
    • Keyboard navigation - or the lack of it. You're stuffed on a Mac if you can't use the mouse. The menubar is totally off limits to you, which makes the computer all but useless. The Finder allows a certain amount of keyboard navigation, but again, without access to the menubar you have a problem. Remember, not everyone has the faculties to use a mouse, and if this is the case for you, forget every other question about usability - a Mac just isn't usable.

    There are more usability problems than this - these are just the first that came off the top of my head. Note also that both Windows and the Linux GUIs have avoided all these problems, and also come up with some good ideas that Apple hasn't even touched on - like the universal viewer application (Explorer, Konqueror, Nautilus), or thumbnailing of all pictures, not just the ones that the creator app decided to attach a thumbnail to.

    Perhaps it isn't such a good idea to be blindly copying the Mac after all?

    Don't even get me started on OS X, right now it's an ill thought-out usability nightmare. I'm sure it will get better, but right now it's the last place to be looking for usability ideas. It's pretty, yes, but pretty does not equal easy to use.

    Of course, the problem is that most people don't have access to a Mac and don't know what it's like to use a Mac and don't understand the Mac gestalt, otherwise they'd be using Macs already...

    Suuuuure. When you finally wake up and pull your head out of the sand, be sure to let us know, ok?

    In the meantime, the rest of us can get on with using and improving our GUI experience, pulling the best ideas from existing GUIs as well as inventing new ideas. Blindly following anyone is a seriously poor idea.

    1. Re:See modern-day religion at work... by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 3, Informative

      "Also, if the previous directory window has been closed, it is now impossible to navigate backwards. Other systems (Windows included) have found solutions to this problem - why hasn't the Mac?" You raise a lot of valid points, but this one is plain WRONG - to instantly access your folder tree in MacOS, you need only CMD-Click on your window's title and you'll get a pop-out tree hierarchy. You can combine the CMD modifier with the OPTION modifier and gracefully surf back as many levels as you like without spawning any new windows. The ability to COMBINE click modifier keys is another strength of the MacOS approach over Windows' multi-button mouse system. MacOSX also includes a "BACK" command accessible as a kbd shortcut or in the windows' title bar.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    2. Re:See modern-day religion at work... by medcalf · · Score: 5, Informative

      The Task Switcher - requires 2 clicks to switch application, compared to 1 click with a Windows-style taskbar. This is one of the disadvantages of having a single top-level menubar, as there isn't enough screen real estate to have a taskbar as well. Of course OS X has both a panel and a top-level menubar, which is great. Except that now about a third of your screen is unavailable for application windows.

      Of course, you can tear off the application menu and have one-click switching. And in OS X, you can configure your panel to autohide, and/or configure it with small icons that magnify fully as the cursor passes over them.

      The Finder - yes, Finder has usability problems. People crow about the Finder being 'spatial', meaning that directory windows and the icons contained within retain the same size and position as when they were previously opened. This is good, as the human brain is very good at remembering sizes and positions. What isn't mentioned is the side effect this causes - when every directory is opened in a new window, the screen rapidly fills up with windows, overwhelming the user. It is possible to tell the Finder to close the previous directory window when opening a new one, but only with a non-obvious keyboard modifier when double-clicking.

      All interfaces are learned. MacOS 7.x-9.x is easier to learn, and more consistent, than most other OS interfaces.

      Also, if the previous directory window has been closed, it is now impossible to navigate backwards. Other systems (Windows included) have found solutions to this problem - why hasn't the Mac?

      Command click the title of the window, and you will get a pop-down of the full path to the current folder. I certainly prefer that to having a button bar with a web-like interface.

      Context Menus - The lack of a second button on the standard Mac mouse is for some a boon in terms of simplicity. However, for anyone past beginner level it is a serious usability handicap.

      Then get a two-button mouse and plug it in. My father knows not of context menus. I use them extensively. He has the original mouse, while I use a Logitech optical mouse. I have no interest in teaching him the difference between right and left clicking, and he has no interest in learning, since he can do everything he needs to do with one button.

      Context menus have been shown to be a major enhancement to mousing efficiency, but by and large, Mac apps ignore them as they require use of a keyboard modifier or a non-standard mouse. It is amusing to note that the Mac, the most mouse-centric of all desktops, requires the keyboard for something as simple as a context menu.

      I don't see this as a major weakness. Context menus are important to Windows and Linux users (and I use both) because the UI is so poorly designed that they actually help. On Mac, the context menus are a minor assistance at best - in fact I mainly use them to quickly eject disks.

      Keyboard navigation - or the lack of it. You're stuffed on a Mac if you can't use the mouse. The menubar is totally off limits to you, which makes the computer all but useless. The Finder allows a certain amount of keyboard navigation, but again, without access to the menubar you have a problem. Remember, not everyone has the faculties to use a mouse, and if this is the case for you, forget every other question about usability - a Mac just isn't usable.

      Or you could buy a tablet, or one of the many input devices designed for the disabled, and supported by the Mac, or just install one of several shareware or freeware programs which add full keyboard navigation to the Mac.

      Note also that both Windows and the Linux GUIs have avoided all these problems,

      While adding their own far more crippling problems and inefficiencies.

      Don't even get me started on OS X, right now it's an ill thought-out usability nightmare. I'm sure it will get better, but right now it's the last place to be looking for usability ideas. It's pretty, yes, but pretty does not equal easy to use.

      I find it quite easy to use, though not as easy or seamless as the classic interface. The multicolumn directory browser is growing on me. At first, it annoyed me, but it is actually turning out to provide a faster move through directories in depth. Plus, being a long-time UNIX type, I like having the underlying BSD layer with a standard UNIX command line - it means that I will be able to consolidate my mix of Linux and Mac boxes into all OS X boxes, which will save me time administering my home net. If you like, you can always just run FFree86 and Gnome on OS X and work that way.

      Blindly following anyone is a seriously poor idea.

      No truer thing was ever said.
      --
      -- Two men say they're Jesus. One of them must be wrong. - Dire Straits
    3. Re:See modern-day religion at work... by greed · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's a back command in Classic. The keyboard navigation is fully documented in the on-line help, under "Shortcuts". It contains:
      Cursor arrows -- move currently selected icons
      Begin typing -- select the icon which starts with... (Note, this means "can" selects "canada", as opposed to "ccc" when "canada" is the 3rd item starting with "c". I don't know how people can stand that style, what you have to type to select something _changes_ as items are added/removed from the list!)
      Command-Down -- Open selected icon
      Command-Up -- Open parent folder
      Command-Left -- Open twist-arrow
      Command-Right -- Close twist-arrow
      Command-DEL -- Move item to trash
      RETURN -- toggle rename mode
      Hold Option while opening to close previous window; works with mouse and keyboard. Opt-Cmd-Up closes window and opens parent.

      There's lots more, but that's just off the top of my head--because that's the stuff I use the most.

      All of that is retained in OS X, plus the "go back" button in the Finder window toolbar. The major difference is Command-N opens a new window now (like a web browser), and you need Command-Shift-N for new folder.

    4. Re:See modern-day religion at work... by Refrag · · Score: 2

      "What isn't mentioned is the side effect this causes - when every directory is opened in a new window, the screen rapidly fills up with windows, overwhelming the user."

      I don't know about = OS 9, but OS X allows the option for each successive folder to open in the original Finder window. This is how I use it. You're still able to retain spacial placement, but I choose to have the OS sort the files by name for me.

      "Context menus have been shown to be a major enhancement to mousing efficiency, but by and large, Mac apps ignore them as they require use of a keyboard modifier or a non-standard mouse."

      OS X (and I believe earlier versions) support right-button clicking for context clicking. Just because Apple doesn't manufacture a two-button mouse doesn't mean you can't attach one and use it.

      "You're stuffed on a Mac if you can't use the mouse. The menubar is totally off limits to you, which makes the computer all but useless."

      Mac OS X allows you to almost fully navigate the GUI with a keyboard, including the menubar. They places where it is still lacking is moving between buttons on sheets (think dialog box), however the default button pulses so you know what will happen if you just hit enter. They need to resolve this, otherwise.

      "Of course OS X has both a panel and a top-level menubar, which is great. Except that now about a third of your screen is unavailable for application windows."

      The Dock has an audo-hide feature since it isn't always required.

      --
      I have a website. It's about Macs.
    5. Re:See modern-day religion at work... by nathanh · · Score: 2

      Ok, I'll bite...

      * The Task Switcher - requires 2 clicks to switch application, compared to 1 click with a Windows-style taskbar. ...

      Tear off the task switcher and you have a floating menu that only requires 1-click.

      Also, if the previous directory window has been closed, it is now impossible to navigate backwards. Other systems (Windows included) have found solutions to this problem - why hasn't the Mac?

      Apple-click the window titlebar on the folder name and select the parent directory.

      * Context Menus - The lack of a second button on the standard Mac mouse is for some a boon in terms of simplicity. However, for anyone past beginner level it is a serious usability handicap.

      So replace the mouse with a 2-button model.

      * Keyboard navigation - or the lack of it. You're stuffed on a Mac if you can't use the mouse. The menubar is totally off limits to you, which makes the computer all but useless.

      You can access the menubar using the keyboard in MacOS X.

      Remember, not everyone has the faculties to use a mouse, and if this is the case for you, forget every other question about usability - a Mac just isn't usable.

      Mouse Keys was specifically designed for those people who can't use a mouse.

      http://www.osdata.com/holistic/disable/disable.htm

      I recently listened to a Mac-hater claiming that Macs don't run his favourite applications such as DreamWeaver and Internet Explorer. Then he started going on about the 1-button mouse. People who think only Linux and Mac users can be zealots need to take a good look at themselves.

  39. MicrosoftWorld by Manpage · · Score: 3, Funny
    There is no MicrosoftWorld.

    Sure there is. Ever heard of Defcon?

  40. haven't i seen this before? by jon_c · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    this is my sig.
    1. Re:haven't i seen this before? by hearingaid · · Score: 2

      Looks like you've caught a troll. Looks like the piecewise account acquired a +1 karma bonus, so now he's switched to a new account: watch that one.

      Sigh. It wouldn't be so easy for /. to get trolled if the moderators weren't so dopey.

      --

      my old sig used to be funny, but then slashcode ate it and now it's not funny anymore

  41. Waaaaaay offbase! by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 2

    > Don't even try to go there. Ensured obsolescence has always worked much better for Microsoft, and by extension, Intel, than for Apple.

    I think that's totally mistaken. Apple sells, as Steve likes to point out time and again, "the whole widget." Therefore, Apple has direct profit to be made by obsoleting their own hardware as quickly as possible. Even in Mac-rabid forums like MacSlash there are plenty of Mac users willing to acknowledge that Apple's OS doesn't ever seem to support hardware older than 2-3 years very well compared to what it could.

    For example, at Macslash I recently read a complaint that OS X only half-heartedly and barely supports a top-of-the-line beige G3 that was quite expensive and touted at the time by Apple itself as being the Mac of the future with a long lifetime ahead of it, and yes Apple promised buyers that it would be supported by the next-gen operating environment. So, this particular user pointed out that despite its ATI card Apple refused to provide an accelerated graphics driver support for it, so that OS X redraws like crap. Apple provided very broken ADB support so that he couldn't use any of the stuff that came from Apple with the beige G3 when he bought it, so Apple told him to get a Firewire card and new peripherals. He replaced a drive with another Apple drive and it refused to work, so Apple told him to just get an IDE card since they never put real full SCSI support into OS X.

    You see, Apple made a promise to people who bought top-of-the-line beige G3's for a very hefty sum that they would be supported by the new OS, and that their G3's would have long useful lifespans. Even their ad copy said so. That was a half-truth, at best. Just a few months later those beige G3's were obsoleted by the newer, cheaper, faster, fruity ones we all know and love, and are now known as "Old World" (i.e., unsupported) hardware.

    Apple's behavior in this example shows a fundamental lack of respect for its buyers. Those Old World G3's had built-in obsolescence and yet continued to be touted as prime new machines right up until the New World rollout. Why? Because Apple is going to make a lot of profit every time a user upgrades his Mac, so there's every reason to make that be as soon as possible.

    Other specific examples abound. How about the very expensive 68k lines Apple continued to sell and push the Hell out of right as they were ready to roll out PPC and obsolete the fuck out of them? How about all the machines--some of them just a couple years old--that went completely unsupported after System 7.5.5, which is why Apple just went ahead and put that OS release up on its Website for users of those systems to download, since they'd never be supported again? How about the TAM [Twentieth Anniversary Macintosh], whose special wow features that got people to pay ungodly sums of money for this beautiful limited edition hardware soon were completely unsupported in any new versions of the OS (after 8.5 or 8.6, can't recall exactly) despite the fact that coding support for its little buttons and doo-dads would have taken a single programmer all of a day?

    How about the Wallstreet (I think that's the right one, going from memory) PowerBook G3, an arm and a leg in its day and now can't even run OS X despite the fact that even cheap older iBooks--which cost a lot less--can? Going back into the mysts of time, remember the overpriced, and soon outpowered IIfx, with its notorious lack of compatibility with sooooo much hardware?

    Apple just doesn't care about supporting a product at all any longer than it has to, since the user will come back and buy new hardware. This is in stark contrast to Microsoft which, for all its numerous faults, tries to support every piece of hardware it can right in the OS. Pick any random PC, and if it's got enough RAM in it and the processor is fast enough (the requirement is very low for 98SE and Me, but a bit more for WinXP since it's so different) the odds are either WinMe or WinXP will boot on it without any problems, and that furthermore almost all of the hardware will be supported "out-of-the-box" despite the fact that there are hundreds of different makers--and if it isn't supported instantly, it's going to be something nonessential, and a driver file download will make it work. Microsoft even wanted to write its own new drivers for the Voodoo cards for WindowsXP after 3dfx went under, since there were so many Voodoo users out there, but nVidia (picker of the 3dfx corpse) wouldn't let them use the source code for the existing drivers, plus a few bits were licensed from others. But the point is, as evil as Microsoft is in some ways, they were actually prepared to write drivers for an obsoleted and bankrupt hardware company's products so that they'd work well enough under their new OS, since so many users were out there.

    Apple has never done anything remotely similar. Whereas Microsoft deliberately tries to include support for every piece of hardware they can, even if it's old and obsolete or weird or rare, even though they don't make the hardware and have no control over its hundreds of makers, Apple does exactly the opposite. Apple has total control over all the core hardware and a lot of the other hardware, and yet they don't make any effort to support older hardware a moment longer than they think they need to. For Apple, it's just about trying to make things just obsolete enough to induce a full system upgrade in a neat 2-3 year timeframe. That's because Apple gets money directly from the hardware and Microsoft doesn't. Apple always wants you to buy new hardware; Microsoft wants you to buy new software. So it's in MS's best interests to support as much hardware as possible. It's in Apple's financial interests to support as little hardware as possible.

    This is why I was able to install Win98SE recently on an ancient Packard-Bell piece of junk from 1990-1993 or so, and it detected all the hardware correctly and loaded all the right drivers--even for the cheesy video and audio chips I'd never even heard of. I could have easily installed WinME on it instead using the switch to remove the minimum requirements during install, but WinME's "extra features" (which I dislike, but which are well-geared toward stupid home users) would have slowed the old beast down. I can even install WinXP on some very old hardware if I wanted to--it would run slow, but it would run. The point is, the hardware support is there, inbuilt, despite astounding variety of core components and makers in the x86 world. But with only one maker of core components in the Mac world, the hardware support is not there.

    Built-in obsolescence, indeed. MS is guilty of bloat and mediocre to poor coding--but not of deliberate and calculated failure to support hardware just to get people to buy more. that's Apple's MO.

    --

    Chasing Amy
    (We all chase Amy...)
    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    1. Re:Waaaaaay offbase! by Have+Blue · · Score: 2

      I run OS X on my beige G3 just fine. The only thing that makes it really different from a stock Beige is an upgraded video card (Rage 128 later replaced by Radeon, and I often work with a beige that has the original rage pro, which is bearable for short periods under 10.1). The install was a hassle because of ROM issues, but once it was in the only real missing features I noticed was that one of my 2 mouse buttons didn't work (if I really cared about this, I could throw in a USB card and a new mouse and it would work) and the floppy drive wasn't supported, but I hadn't used that in years. The stock HD and the second HD (both IDE, even beige G3s have built-in IDE) work, the ADB, serial, and SCSI ports work, the secondhand internal SCSI card works with 3rd party drivers. Yes, performance was pretty bad until I got 10.1 and a G4 processor, but that's no different from your examples of XP on legacy hardware.

  42. Are there Windows boosters? by lostboy2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm beginning to feel a little sorry for people who are Windows boosters. Where do they go for their community?

    Hmmm... In the 15+ years that I've been working with computers, I don't think I've ever met anyone who was a Windows booster (who don't also work for Microsoft), and certainly none of the people I've met who have had to manage or support a Windows network have been real fans (myself included). At best I'd say people were neutral. [That's not MS-bashing, that's a true observation!]

    In my experience, most people who do praise Microsoft do so for their business success (which is another issue, which I won't go into here) rather than the merits of Windows.

    But, that aside, it seems to me that non-technically-savvy Windows-users would not be interested enough to want to attend a UG or convention, and technically-savvy Windows-users know enough about the problems with Windows that are hard to deny.

    Linux fans can rally around the Open Source warcry; Mac users can bond over the cohesion of their systems. What can Windows users use as our mantra? "BSOD"? "Buffer Overflow"? The best we can use seems to be "market-share".

    But the people with enough passion for the technology (who would be likely to organize/attend a convention) don't really care about Market-share, in my experience. We're motivated more by Cool-share.

    With Microsoft's current totalitarian licensing scheme (e.g., forcing people to create a Passport account), the message that they send is that Microsoft isn't interested in cultivating user loyalty; they're more interested in developing subordination as a means to get to our money. [Okay, that _is_ a little MS-bashing, and a slight rant. :-)]

    But that's just my opinion.

    -- D.

  43. Mac Faithful by EccentricAnomaly · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I always thought it was:

    Mac Faithful
    Linux Geek
    Microsoft Certified

    Also, Microsoft is the Company, Linux is the Movement, and Apple is the Mothership :)

    --
    There are 10 types of people in this world, those who can count in binary and those who can't.
  44. Please hold your condecension and arrogance... by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 2

    in check. Please.

    Yeah, I was overdramatic.

    You totally ignored my point. That Linux copies Windows. Instead you attack the Mac OS UI.

    I've only used a Mac for 11 months now, and a PC for 7 years before that. I've played with Linux for a few years in college, and am running a server right now.

    Sure, the Mac HCI isn't *perfect*. So improve it, that's a good idea. I'm just saying following the Mac HCI is a better start than no HCI or the Windows HCI.

    I have to agree that blindly following anyone is a seriously poor idea, but the problem is that Linux UI people seem to be blindly following Windows, or no one at all.

  45. Pre OS X it was different by sulli · · Score: 3, Informative
    Pre OS X, particularly in the awful OS 8.x days, Mac crashed ALL THE TIME. And these were HARD crashes, not just programs quitting on you; routinely work was lost.

    From what I've read about X (I still use 9.2 because I have an older machine, but may upgrade shortly) it solves this problem quite nicely. But most "members of the Mac community" remember the crashes, not fondly, but well.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
    1. Re:Pre OS X it was different by windex · · Score: 2

      I bought a PowerBook G4 to test OS X with. I haven't installed Debian on it yet. I hate OS 9 (and all previous incarnations of 'Classic') with a passion. I have since I first used them in High School (which is what drove me to PC's for so long). But, Apple's new OS and look/feel drove me to love the company. Also, from my understanding, as long as you have at least 256mb of ram, OS X should run better for you than Classic. So, my official position as of now is this; servers are for linux, workstations (including laptops) deserve to be a little nicer. What other machine can you avoid the plague of Windows and still be able to interact with coworkers who use Office, still get a UNIX enviroment I'm more comfortable with, etc? (Don't say Linux and StarOffice, if I felt like throwing a quad P4 machine with 2 gigs of at a word processor I'd do it, it's just stupid to do so.) Just my 2 cents.

    2. Re:Pre OS X it was different by Eil · · Score: 2


      Yikes. You bought a PowerBook to test OS X with. Silly me, I was looking into getting one for the 15" display, the DVD + CDRW drive, or perhaps the built-in gigabit ethernet. But you, sir, bought one to test OS X with. Must be an absolutely smashing state of euphoria to have $2300 - $3600 to play around with, merely so you can have something to test OS X with. I mean, the tough decisions you must have to face in your daily life. When you wake up in the morning, yawn, stretch your legs, and then set about wondering, "Today, should I get the driveway repaved, buy some more Amway stock, or test OS X?"

      Note: This is not a flame, just a good humourly jab.

    3. Re:Pre OS X it was different by windex · · Score: 2

      Sure, those are options, but functionality is more important to me. It's a consumer product that runs a UNIX off the shelf of your local CompUSA/Mac Store/whatever, how many other machines do that? Not only does it run one, it runs one that's fairly decent and speedy for what it does. And, it's not so much the 15" display as much as its the shape of the display. What good is that DVD player if you can't watch them wide screen? :) I wish $3k was nothing, though. Mabye I'll build a time machine with my non-existant millions to go back to 1999 and get rich quick..

  46. Re:Umm...wrong by P.Didimus · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Task Switcher-Pull down a floating App switcher tab from the menu. 1 click app switching

    The Finder-Using 3 button mouse assign option click to 2nd and control click to the 3rd button. option click to navigate forward, control use contextual, Command click in the Window's Title bar to navigate backwards.

    Contextual Menu-if a user doesn't know what this is he also probably doesn't need a two button mouse.

    Keyboard navigation-Mac OS 9 has great built-in options for optional input such as feet devices and speech command. And keyboard menu navigation has been an option for as long as I remember (Mac OS 6.x)

    --
    PEBCAK \'peb-kak\ abbr Problem Exisits Between Chair and Keyboard : common IT help desk diagnosis
  47. Re:Linux integration & Linux needs iDVD! by Have+Blue · · Score: 2

    Linux isn't going to get iDVD ever, for two simple reasons: First of all, Apple's UI and interface design teams have no equal in the open source world (and possibly the entire industry). Secondly, you don't have Apple's real-time MPEG-2 encoder or an Altivec unit to develop one on.

  48. Re:Linux integration & Linux needs iDVD! by rhavyn · · Score: 2

    Actually, you can burn dvd's under linux right now using the exact same tools you use to burn a cdr. Cdrecord has supported dvdr's for quite a while now. The problem is that there is no good dvd authoring software for linux. And Linux has had tools similar to iPhoto for a while now. Using the gPhoto framework, you can use gtkCam to have a program that looks and acts almost exactly the same as iPhoto or you can use the kio-slave and browse your digital camera through Konquorer (or use any of the other gPhoto frontends that are available right now).

  49. Re:What could linux learn from Apple? by rhavyn · · Score: 2

    1. So go download one. There are Linux kernel debuggers available, just none in the default kernel tree.

    2. Grub

    3. You'll always find flaws in your design no matter how much thought is put into it. Thus the evolutionary progress of *all* OS's. OS X versus OS X.1 is a great example of that.

    4. I would have to say that that number of people using and developing Linux under all the different configurations out there can be construed as taking input from "a number of external sources." Not to mention Red Hat, Mandrake, SuSE, etc. and their feedback.

    5. The Linux source code is controlled by the maintainer of the kernel series. Different people have tried different source control tools and none have worked yet.

    I'm not going to say there aren't things wrong with Linux, but you certainly haven't pointed any out here. And none of what you said makes it easier to debug OS X. And even if you do find a bug in it, are you going to write up a patch and submit it to the maintainers? Nope, didn't think so.

  50. Raskin by Animats · · Score: 3, Informative

    Raskin had a completely different model for a user interface. He didn't want a mouse or a GUI. His concept was the ultimate keyboard-driven word processor. The result was not the Mac, but the Canon Cat, which lasted six months on the market before being discontinued.

  51. Re:The main reason all the Mac stuff work cohesive by j-beda · · Score: 2
    Floppies sure seem to work.

    I think that USB floppies are supported, but that the built in floppies on old machines (such as on my 8600 and maybe the beige G3's) are not supported.

    I can mount a floppy in my USB drive, but not the built-in, under OS X.

  52. Windows copied X as well as Mac by spitzak · · Score: 3, Informative
    One reason that Linux looks like Windows is that Windows actually copied a lot of ideas from existing X implementations, as well as from the Mac.

    The menubar style of Windows apps is from X. The Mac menubar cannot be done in a point-to-type environment, also it was more of an X design to not have a particular app be "active" but to have them all be equal. Turning open windows into an icon with 1:1 mapping between each icon and each window is from X (this is how Windows worked before '95). Keyboard navigation was exactly copied from the CDE/Motif environment, including the Alt+Tab (MicroSoft improved this by making Alt+Tab go to iconized windows, CDE required the mouse to open an iconized window), and the meaning of ctrl and shift on navigating lists of items.

    In fact I see a lot more of X in MicroSoft's interface than Macintosh. The main thing taken from Mac is desktop icons (ie icons that do not correspond to windows). Also the keyboard bindings could claim to be copied from Mac, though at the time almost all X applications were copying the Mac bindings as well (one big difference is that the X applications, and most MSDOS ones, used the "Alt" key, MicroSoft's insistance on using "Ctrl" resulted in a huge mess and is mostly responsible for the claims that X appliations are inconsistent).

  53. The MacWorld floor by weakethics · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Many noted that they were expecting a speed bump
    The show floor itself was bouncy fun

    He must have had the same experience that I did. It was like they carpeted over a previous show without breaking it down first. I nearly faceplanted about nine times just walking around. I swear one of the lumps under the carpet was human-sized. Anyone seen Woz recently? I'm beginning to worry.
    --
    "I like to play with things a while... before annihilation!" Ming the Merciless
  54. name for M$ equivalent MacWorld by drik00 · · Score: 2, Funny

    why doesnt Microsoft start one of their own, it could be called "WINDEX"...hell, they could afford to buy the name

    --
    Beer, now there's a temporary solution -- Homer Jay S.
  55. You misunderstand by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 2

    I don't want there to be hard words between us. You threw the first punch by 'accusing' me of arrogance, ignorance, and a lack of understanding. All three accusations may be true, but I doubt it.

    I never claimed Linux is based on Apple or Microsoft products. Perhaps I wasn't clear enough, but the KDE and FVWM95 UI and window manager both are *clearly* copying the Windows UI and interface. I was not addressing the underlying code base (Minix, VMX, BSD, or Mac OS 9) as all of them are quite distinct.

    You are talking about stability and underlying core OS. I am not. This alone should flag a warning that misunderstanding is imminent, since we aren't talking about the same thing.

    I never said that the UI was ripped or otherwise. Xerox did not create a HCI or a set of useability guidelines. Apple did. Apple does. They have one for OS 9 and they have one for OS X. Microsoft has one too. Linux, however, doesn't (though the GNOME usability project has just been brought to my attention. Except that they have adopted NeXT's paradigm, so it's still more accurate to say that they are using NeXT and Apple's work)

    Anyway, I'm sorta embarrassed to ask, but why does your writing style seem so... unpolished? You cannot spell precious (precisouse) and you aren't even talking about the same topic I am (human usability, human computer interface, user interface guidelines), instead talking about stability and window managers and OS kernels and cores, and finally, aesthetics.

    I'm hoping you're seriously considering taking some speech and presentation classes, as well as writing, communication, and philosophy classes, otherwise I suspect you're wasting your money in college.

  56. Re: (GNOME Usability Project) by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 2
    It is obvious to me that you haven't spent much time around the GNOME Usability Project [gnome.org] (aka GUP) or the Usability Lists [gnome.org].

    You're right. Do you know why? Because I'm not looking at what they're talking about, but what they're producing. And what the gnome developers produce in general suggests that they don't get it, but are simply copying Microsoft (please see the flagship, Evolution: instead of being an attempt to design a new PIM from the ground up with an eye towards usability, it's an attempt to design a new PIM that looks, acts, and tastes like Outlook).

    GUP is not blindly following anyone (though they tend agree more with the Mac people).

    No, they clearly don't. Designing around Fitt's Law is a hallmark of Mac design, and I don't see any such attention in Gnome. Just to refresh my memory, when using gnome-panel: if you drag your pointer to the edge of the screen (the bottom edge if the panel is on the bottom, etc.), can you click on anything? Or do you have to adjust your pointer away from the edge by a few pixels first?

    --
    --Matthew
  57. It's called PC Expo by GlenRaphael · · Score: 3, Informative
    In the beginning was the West Coast Computer Faire, then for, oh, the last 20 years or so there's been some sort of "MacWorld Expo" and a perfectly parallel - but usually bigger - "PC Expo". The sort of people who go to these kind of things know about them.

    Last year's PC Expo is summarized here.

    The next one will be held June 25-27 2002 at the Javits Convention Center in New York.

    --
    I play Nerd-Folk!
  58. You may be very surprised with OS X by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 2

    Especially since it doesn't sound like you use it.

    It's nearly all there. BSD.
    Not only can I compile and run BSD and Linux apps (with the obligatory recompile), but I can boot into single user mode, command line, and UI less.

    Aqua is just a UI. If you really want to play with the OS without the UI, download Darwin for x86. It's BSD. Honest. Truly. Apple didn't close the source. It's still there on Apple's site, still available for download.

    As to your other question: "I guess the real question that would answer this is: "What percentage of Apple Applications can Yellow Dog run without installing the Apple OS?"

    Yellow Dog cannot run any Apple applications. It cannot run DVD player or Photoshop or Fire or Office.

    What do you mean to ask? "What percentage of source that I can compile on Yellow Dog can I compile on OS X?" I suspect the answer is much closer to 100% than it is to 50%, given that we're talking about source.

    Otherwise your question is akin to asking, "What percentage of Windows applications can Red Hat run without installing the Windows OS?"

    Red Hat doesn't run Windows applications. It runs Linux applications.

    Anyway, the resource fork hasn't gone away, it's been transmuted into the concept of a Bundle. Mozilla.app is really a structured directory; in Finder view it's an executable, but it really is a folder, with resources, executables, localization data, metadata, etc.

    Your other criticism of Applescript is pretty hollow too. Applescript is akin to a systemwide API to allow programs to be scripted. Each program has a dictionary (if the developers of the program think to make one) of hooks, exported exposed functionality, that Applescript can use to manipulate the program.

    It's similar to a shell script but different, since with OS X we also have shell scripts; it allows application automation, in a manner similar to how CLI programs have command line options, except because it's a system wide API, there are certain universal set of assumptions that programs follow by implementing Applescript support.

  59. Re: (GNOME Usability Project) by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 2

    I see, so your complaint is with my statement that 'all' KDE and Gnome developers are blindly copying Microsoft.

    Fine, let me amend that statement: all the developers who have code currently being used in the Gnome and KDE projects are blindly copying Microsoft.

    The point is, the general direction and focus of Gnome is to provide something 'just like that successful software vendor, Microsoft.' That's exactly what Microsoft did, s/Microsoft/Apple. And they were willing to completely change the interface to try something better (if only a little better), something Gnome doesn't seem willing to do.

    Sure, GUP may evince some minor improvements to the interface, but as long as their discussions are about whether dialogue windows should have close buttons or not, rather than what major, sweeping changes to Gnome need to be undertaken, they will never make Gnome even competitive with Windows, much less actually usable.

    --
    --Matthew
  60. Re: (GNOME Usability Project) by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 2

    I'm sorry, I wasn't trying to criticize them. What they're doing is great.

    All I'm saying is that their efforts don't appear to be having much effect in making Gnome be anything but an attempt at wholesale copying Windows. Because, as far as I can tell, the Gnome vision is to be like Windows.

    Maybe GNOME2 will really reflect greater attention to user interface design, but my point is that it looks like they are accepting the major decisions that Windows (as opposed to OS/2 or MacOS or they themselves) made, and then fretting about the little stuff. I really don't think they can do anything new or impressive if they ignore the big ideas that IBM and Apple had.

    Put more personally, doing it how they're doing it they won't make an interface that makes me long for it when I'm using something else. And that's exactly what Apple and IBM did.

    --
    --Matthew
  61. Re: OSX == not the best out there. by TheInternet · · Score: 2

    Sorry, but I perfer being able to go to a store buy a piece of HW and know that it'll work in my computer.

    So you buy wintel hardware to do that? :)

    Firewire? Haven't seen a single firewire product

    Ever seen a video camera?

    Not to mention the oodles of hard drives, CDRW drives, web cams etc. There are tons of them. You're not going to see FireWire based mice because they simply don't need that kind of bandwidth. USB works fine for input. USB is not what you want to use for hard drives or video, though.

    Something that is to be used for clicking on an application to run said application should NOT count as being a serious (or even a moderate) drain on your systems resources.

    What in the world does this mean? I would think you meant the Dock except that it doesn't drain system resource to bounce a bitmap up and down a few times. Maybe you mean the magnification feature, which is off by default?

    Anybody who likes form over substance has yet to get out of that 4 year old 'oooh, pretty shiny thing!!!' phase.

    That's pretty one sided. Any chance you're not seeing the whole perspective on this?

    And don't claim that OSX is a superior OS just because it does all the same stuff as any other half assed GUI, but just with pretty transparencies and fancy colored boxs.

    Have you even used Mac OS X for any extended period of time? Do you know what Quartz is? The transparencies are simply one manifestation of what Quartz can do. iPhoto is another.

    If you think "shiny stuff" is all there is to Mac OS X, you're totally missing out.

    - Scott

    --
    Scott Stevenson
    Tree House Ideas
  62. Re: OSX == not the best out there. by hearingaid · · Score: 2
    Firewire? Haven't seen a single firewire product, seen some firewire /ports/ on mac computers at schools, but never seen an actual firewire DEVICE except for over in the mac area in CompUSA. And one or two devices online.

    Somebody obviously hasn't been spending much time in the camcorder section of the Sony Store. :)

    --

    my old sig used to be funny, but then slashcode ate it and now it's not funny anymore