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Networks and Studios Against PVRs

HiredMan sent in an LA Times story talking about more suits against PVR makers like Replay and Tivo. The most bizarre quote to me is that the suit argues that "it's illegal to let consumers record and store shows based on the genre, actors or other words in the program description." Huh?

33 of 549 comments (clear)

  1. Silliness by Cirrocco · · Score: 4, Funny

    Next thing you know they won't allow people to take snapshots in Vegas because they're afraid people will be seeing all there is to see.

  2. A Wrench. by Renraku · · Score: 5, Insightful

    PVR's throw a wrench into the finely tuned machine that is mainstream television. They make their money from ads, and the more people sitting through those ads, the more money they make. Well, what happens when advertising firms start paying channels less because there are less people actually viewing the show than recording it? You can guess that the channels will be pretty pissed off. They're just trying to protect a source of money there, really.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    1. Re:A Wrench. by scoove · · Score: 5, Insightful

      what happens when advertising firms start paying channels less because there are less people actually viewing the show than recording it?

      TV remote control has already eroded ad viewing already. Where's the suit to ban remotes?

      And while we're on the topic, we need toilets that have lids that lock during commercials and refridgerators with auto-locking doors. Better yet, let's install seat belts on couches and lazboys and require all viewers be belted in before viewing. Belts will automatically lock during commercial breaks for optimum viewing convenience.

      The reality of it all is that it's time for the advertiser to evolve. Rather than fighting intuitive behavior, those that want to survive will focus on better product integration in the programs and blur the advertising boundries from where we're at today. Heck, we might even Wouldn't a Whopper be good right now? see comperable use on /.!

      *scoove*

    2. Re:A Wrench. by Splork · · Score: 5, Insightful

      they have no right to that source of money. just because it worked in the past does not mean the government should guarantee it for them in the future. if that were the case the government would be subsidizing all of the now failed dot-coms that depended on once lucrative internet advertising revenue.

      let the corporations earn their living, not have it fed to them on a plate.

    3. Re:A Wrench. by GreyPoopon · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Do you see this as just the network's problem because they're greedy corporations

      I'm not sure I would define this as a consequence of being greedy (although I'm sure they are). Their problem is that the primary source of revenue is being threatened. It's not just a matter of making a little less money. It's more like making a whole lot less money if PVRs become as popular as VCRs.

      I think somebody mentioned down below that these corporations need to evolve. It's time to find other sources of revenue. If their only salable "product" is airtime for advertisements, they're in real trouble. Every business that I know that stuck with a single product has gone down the tubes.

      I think you would see a lot less concern over this kind of thing if someone could come up with a really good suggestion on how they can stay in business. As you might guess, charging the cable/sat providers isn't going to cut it. That cost will only be passed to consumers who are not willing to pay.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    4. Re:A Wrench. by Erasmus+Darwin · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "they have no right to that source of money."

      And we, the viewers, have no right to free television. If the business model breaks down, the corporations aren't the only ones who take a hit. If ad revenue decays, networks will have to cut expenses, and the first thing to go will be some of the non-mainstream (including sci-fi and geeky markets) and expensive-to-produce (SFX, CGI, and quality production values) shows. Instead, you'll see cheap reality TV crap and other things that can be done on a shoe-string budget.

    5. Re:A Wrench. by bnenning · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Exactly. I keep pulling out this Heinlein quote, because it keeps being applicable so often:

      "There has grown in the minds of certain groups in this country the idea that just because a man or corporation has made a profit out of the public for a number of years, the government and the courts are charged with guaranteeing such a profit in the future, even in the face of changing circumstances and contrary to public interest. This strange doctrine is supported by neither statute or common law. Neither corporations or individuals have the right to come into court and ask that the clock of history be stopped, or turned back." - Robert A. Heinlein, "Life Line"
      --
      How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
    6. Re:A Wrench. by mshomphe · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wrong. We have every right to free television. The airwaves are public property. Networks license the use of those airwaves (for free, or next to nothing at most).

      --
      She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue.
  3. Coming next by phil+reed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A lawsuit by the Buggy Whip Manufacturers Association against the automobile industry, because the change from carriages to automobiles has decimated their markets. The Horse Manure Shoveler's Association is expected to sign on as co-plaintiff.

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    1. Re:Coming next by joe90 · · Score: 4, Funny

      You don't think shovelling shit has relevance to the entertainment industry? You don't watch much TV huh ;-)

      --

      Fast, cheap & reliable. Pick two.
  4. Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by Seth+Finkelstein · · Score: 5, Informative
    The "rationale" for "it's illegal to let consumers record and store shows based on the genre, actors or other words in the program description." is "explained" further down:

    "If a ReplayTV customer can simply type 'The X-Files' or 'James Bond' and have every episode of 'The X-Files' and every James Bond film recorded in perfect digital form and organized, compiled and stored on the hard drive of his or her ReplayTV 4000 device, it will cause substantial harm to the market for prerecorded DVD, videocassette and other copies of those episodes and films," the lawsuit states.
    IANAL, but I think the idea is reaching to come up with a negative effect on the copyrighted work itself, so as to undermine the longstanding law that personal use of VCRs is fair use.

    Sig: What Happened To The Censorware Project (censorware.org)

    1. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by mcelrath · · Score: 5, Insightful
      it will cause substantial harm to the market for prerecorded DVD, videocassette and other copies of those episodes and films

      Correct me if I'm wong, but last time I checked, "markets" were not constitutionally protected, and neither were coporate profits or business models. (unless, of course, the business model is patented)

      They're trying to protect their business model through litigation, because embracing new technology is more expensive than lawyers.

      Maybe they'll all be hit with frivolous lawsuit countersuits. Here's hoping, anyway.

      --Bob

      --
      1^2=1; (-1)^2=1; 1^2=(-1)^2; 1=-1; 1=0.
    2. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by ceswiedler · · Score: 4, Interesting
      The funny thing is that they're implying that the ReplayTV customer can "steal" or "magically acquire" those X-Files episodes or James Bond movies...the very same episodes and movies which the networks are broadcasting via very powerful transmitters. Gee, if they were so worried about people stealing their content, you think they wouldn't give it away...

      Fox can easily prevent X-Files watchers from acquiring copies of the episodes. Just don't broadcast them.

      The good thing is that in courts, the argument of "if they do this it will hurt our business" doesn't hold up, even for baseball and it's strange exemption from antitrust laws.

    3. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by Tackhead · · Score: 5, Interesting
      "If a ReplayTV customer can simply type 'The X-Files' or 'James Bond' and have every episode of 'The X-Files' and every James Bond film recorded in perfect digital form and organized, compiled and stored on the hard drive of his or her ReplayTV 4000 device, it will cause substantial harm to the market for prerecorded DVD, videocassette and other copies of those episodes and films," the lawsuit states.

      If the entertainment industry would just sell me copies of every X-Files or Babylon 5 episode on DVD, rather than making me wait 5 years after the end of the series...

      If they'd offer me all the episodes at once, rather than 2 episodes per disc, with me having to "hope they keep producing 2-episode disks, once every month, for the next 8 years, so I can get the complete series rather than just having half the series until they stopped producing 'em"... then maybe I'd buy.

      Until they offer me the product I want, I'll continue to get that product the only way I can. The fact that it's free-as-in-beer is only a bonus.

      Anyone for South Park episodes? If quality doesn't matter, you can fit an entire season on a CD-R. (And if you want good quality, an entire season on a DVD-ROM.) Or you can go to the store and see a DVD with two episodes on it. 44 whole minutes of video. Whoop-de-fsck.

    4. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by Seth+Finkelstein · · Score: 5, Informative
      Take a look at the legal criteria for fair use
      (1) the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes;

      (2) the nature of the copyrighted work;

      (3) the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and

      (4) the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work.

      They're trying to make an argument which goes to at least element #4. Remember, this an EFFECT test. That's not the same as the idea of being possible to do it with much more work before these sorts of PVRs

      Sig: What Happened To The Censorware Project (censorware.org)

    5. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by Hard_Code · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If digital technology is adopted instead of being fought tooth and nail, I think we will see that the market *INCREASES*. Who wants to buy full-blown cable to only watch a few shows? I would certainly pay-per-tv-show if I could. But I can't. So I don't (or maybe I just figure I'll download the content instead), and they lose money.

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    6. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by Asikaa · · Score: 4, Funny
      "Correct me if I'm wong"

      1 billion Chinese can't be wong.

      --

      Asikaa
      Come in, twenty-seventy-seventy, your time is up.

    7. Re:Explaining the bizzare "illegal" quote by w3woody · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "If a ReplayTV customer can simply type 'The X-Files' or 'James Bond' and have every episode of 'The X-Files' and every James Bond film recorded in perfect digital form and organized, compiled and stored on the hard drive of his or her ReplayTV 4000 device, it will cause substantial harm to the market for prerecorded DVD, videocassette and other copies of those episodes and films," the lawsuit states.

      It's a stupid argument, anyways. I've got a ReplayTV 4000 which stores 80 hours at "standard"--which is good enough for time shifting, but the image is pretty grainy and not at all the quality of a DVD recording. If I wanted to store every episode of the X-Files on my ReplayTV, I could only store 20 episodes at high (near DVD) quality.

      Which means for just $1,000 I have a piece of hardware which stores what I could buy for $99 at Amazon.com--rendering my ReplayTV unusable (as I'm using all my disk space to store 20 X-File episodes) in the process. How stupid is that?

      Furthermore, the argument is incredibly dumb, given the fact that the studios refuse to sell me the damned DVDs of my favorite programs anyways! I love Stargate SG1--but can't they be bothered to release anything but the first season on disk (which I bought, dispite owning a ReplayTV)? Noooo....

      Come on! I've got $400 burning a hole in my pocket, and the studios can't be bothered to put down the episodes to DVD for Region 1 (though the episodes for Seasons 2 through 4 are available for Region 2)...

      The whole management process at these various entertainment companies stinks to high heaven. Using a lawsuit to protect a market they don't even want to sell into in the first place by making life more inconvenient for me is rediculous.

  5. Necessary info by Lothar+0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Users don't need to know when "Friends" is on.

    Neither do I, but the rest of America makes sure I do. =P

    --
    "Anonymous Coward" is for whistleblowers, not unpopular opinions.
  6. DEAR GOD! by fluxrad · · Score: 5, Funny

    I agree this PVR trend has gone quite far enough! If we continue to let people use these "magic boxes" to record TV shows, pause them, skip the commercials, or pretty much view the shows as they want to view them, then its only a matter of time before we slip into total anarchy!

    It's a snowball effect....even today, I've been hearing rumors of people that buy blank reels of magnetic tape and put them in short, wide, black boxes to record shows when they're not home! They even use other buttons on their new-fangled "remote controls" other than Play, Pause, and Stop."

    Someone stop this insanity before the child-actors from "Different Strokes" become destitute and are forced to rob convenience stores!

    --
    "It is seldom that liberty of any kind is lost all at once." -David Hume
  7. Good. Kill it by chrisgon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You know, the death of television has been direly predicted each time one of these "TV enhancers" has debuted.

    Betamax will kill TV
    Cable service will kill (network) TV
    Videogames will kill TV
    VHS will kill TV
    Rentals will kill TV (and movies)
    Internet will kill TV (and movies and music and the American way blah blah blah)
    Now PVR's will kill TV

    OK. So why hasn't TV died yet? We've been TRYING to kill it, but it just won't die. Maybe we're not trying hard enough. Lord knows that if Network TV died, I certainly wouldn't miss it, and I doubt the rest of the world would miss it either.

    Just let the model die and a newer more better model will emerge. Guaranteed.

  8. Scares me by CMiYC · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Stuff like this really scares me. I have had my TiVO for a couple of months and I have to say it was truely the BEST $200 I have ever spent. I never watch Live TV anymore, nor do I worry about missing my favorite shows. I watch Enterprise friday nights when I come home from the bars, and ER saturday morning while I eat pancakes. What really scares me is if the studios win, I lose big time. In college I use to stay up late studying because I didn't want to miss a show (ER for example). You might argue that is a stupid reason, but screw that. I worked damn hard and if I wanted to enjoy 1 hour of TV so be it. The problem was, I hated having to enjoy it whenever the TV Guide said so. Now that I have an extremely active lifestyle, I still watch the same amount of TV, just when I want to.

    Not to mention I don't even know where the heck my VCR is. I'm pretty sure it moved across the country with me, but I'm not certain.

    BTW, I think its funny that Studios are getting upset about this. How many times have you heard "TiVO" in a show this programming season? I know Fox and NBC have plugged it a couple of times. I know Friends, Will & Grace, and Undeclared have plugged it. AND if you look in the girl's apartment on Friends, you'll see a Silver TiVO sitting next to their TV. Huh.

  9. Re:Commercials by ghostlibrary · · Score: 5, Insightful

    " The most disturbing part of the story is that they claim deleting commercials is violating the copyright."

    Well, doesn't the fact that they cut portions of the show to add room for new commercials mean they have already violated the copyright of the original show producers/owners, then...

    --
    A.
  10. In a related story... by fmaxwell · · Score: 4, Funny

    Detroit, MI - Nations Bank, Wachovia, and Citibank have brought a lawsuit naming Ford, Chrysler, and GM as defendants. According to the lawsuit, the auto manufacturers produce powerful cars that make it easier for consumers, using the vehicles as "getaway cars", to rob banks.

    A spokeswoman for the banks involved in the suit said that although the banks favor automotive advances, "new automobile technology must go hand in hand with financial institution protection" and that "the consumer should bear the full cost and inconvenience of protecting the financial interests of huge, multi-billion dollar banking empires."

  11. DRM features in Replay 4000 Series by Krelnik · · Score: 4, Informative
    It's been reported in several of these stories that the Replay 4000 limits internet sends of recorded shows to a total of 15, and they have to be people you have previously agreed to exchange shows with. This is very different than Napster, where a total stranger could grab a song off my disk without my knowledge.

    And there are other Digital Rights Management features in Replay 4000 that have NOT yet been reported upon. I'm a Replay 4000 owner, and I can comment on some of these.

    SonicBlue licenses Macrovision's technology, which is the same signal-munging technology that keeps VCR's from recording the output of your DVD player.

    The interesting part is that a Replay 4000 will let you record a Macrovision-encoded program. I personally tested this by feeding the output of my DVD player into the secondary input on my Replay 4160 as a test. The Replay reproduces the Macrovision signal when outputting the program. This means you can time-shift copy-protected shows, but you cannot dub them out of the Replay onto a VCR!

    Also, according to this press release, when a Replay 4000 sees that a show is Macrovision-encoded, it will not allow the user to share this program over the internet.

    I think this is a pretty decent compromise between preserving the customer's ability to time-shift programs, and the program-owner's right to control copying of that program on permanent media.

    And vis-a-vis the big conglomerates, this is a big change from the early Replay units. I've owned a Replay 2004 for over two years, and those early units would strip the Macrovision encoding from shows you passed through it. Thus they could be used as an intermediary for dubbing DVD's and other protected content to tape.

    For this and other reasons I really think the media giants are going to fall on their face in this lawsuit. No judge is going to side with them when its so obvious that SonicBlue has made these efforts to accomodate their interests.

  12. Here's the real reason they don't like PVRs. by oGMo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's called Prime Time. It's what advertisers pay them bigtime for, and when all the most popular shows get scheduled. After all, this is the time the largest target audience is going to be watching.

    Now, VCRs aren't such a big deal, because they're clunky and inconvenient. Programming them is a pain. Manually recording defeats most of the point, since you still have to be there.

    Throw into the mix PVRs, though, and Prime Time becomes any time. If everyone has a PVR (and they could eventually... they're cheap, and so convenient), there's no reason to schedule a show during any particular hour, since that's probably not when it'll get watched. There will be no time-based competition. Advertisers won't see the point in paying extra for any particular timeslot. By controlling the horizontal and vertical, they're getting more money, and now they see PVRs taking that away.

    So everyone go get/build a PVR if you want to stick it to them.

    On a somewhat on-topic note, it's really easy to build one of these things, too. The software is already there in parts, it just needs a little glue. Check out mp1e for encoding, or anything else you like such as low-bitrate DivX. Combine this with mplayer or something and a little at, cron, or various web-based TV recording stuff on freshmeat and there you've got it. I already do this all manually and it works better than TV (skipping ads is really worth it, not to mention not missing shows), and I'm planning on putting together a box with 3-4 TV cards to do this in a dedicated manner. Go PVRs.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

  13. Re:Sore winners, actually. by IronChef · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There is realistically no way for them to make money from these devices. (Unlike with the VCR).

    The heck there's not! If I were running a big broadcasting company, I would cut a deal with Tivo/Replay to put my ads in their devices. There is a lot of ad-ready real estate in those devices' interfaces... pause screens, config screens, choose-your-recording screens... You could even have the ads be contextually relevant; if you pause the show during Friends, you see a still ad from a Friends sponsor.

    There are ways to monetize these devices, but Newthink is scary, so the broadcasters are trying to crush the technology.

    And if none of those ideas prove to work out, the damn broadcasters will have to find some other way of making money. Poor babies!

  14. Re:A Wrench....or Xerox revisited by sallen · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I'm not sure I would define this as a consequence of being greedy (although I'm sure they are). Their problem is that the primary source of revenue is being threatened. It's not just a matter of making a little less money. It's more like making a whole lot less money if PVRs become as popular as VCRs.

    I think somebody mentioned down below that these corporations need to evolve. It's time to find other sources of revenue. If their only salable "product" is airtime for advertisements, they're in real trouble. Every business that I know that stuck with a single product has gone down the tubes.


    These are the same folks who anticipate using the free digital channels they were given to provide revenue by forgoing HDTV in many cases, and using the additional space for revenue data type services.

    But the 'illegal' to copy using keywords like titles, authors... it sound more like a slap suit than copyright suit, and someone should slap back. I'd love to see them site case law on that one. It'd be like the publishers going back to the Supremes and asking to revisit the Xerox case because instead of copying a page at a copier, one can now use search engines by keyword to get that page you want for your book report or thesis and then print it on the printer. That's an exact analogy to the theory they're using.

    I'd say if we ever go back to the stone age, it won't be through nuclear war as was once thought, but it'll be due to the RIAA, MPAA, Valenti (who's from that age anyway). This is all about control, and trying to get back what they lost in the Betamax case. They should get censured for filing a frivilous suit on that keyword thing, and then go from there. (standard IANAL disclaimer. I actually was prelaw, but decided early after meeting some real jerks, it wasn't for me. I see many are still practicing.)

  15. Simply a market problem... by shatfield · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "If a ReplayTV customer can simply type 'The X-Files' or 'James Bond' and have every episode of 'The X-Files' and every James Bond film ... it will cause substantial harm to the market for prerecorded DVD, videocassette and other copies of those episodes and films," the lawsuit states."

    Ok, so I'm supposed to care about harm to their markets? What's better.. the government is supposed to care?! This seems like a whine to me, rather than a legitimate grievance.

    As Ian Clarke once said [paraphrasing].. "If you make money by selling water in the dessert, and it starts to rain... it's time to find some other way to make money."

    Well folks.. it's started to rain, and the studios are turning to the government to supply the umbrellas.

    Let them get wet, I say!

    --
    "To make a mistake is only human; to persist in a mistake is idiotic." Cicero
  16. Re:Unlogic by mshomphe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's not what I was saying. Here it is in short:

    1. The airwaves are (should be) free. That means (theoretically) anyone can fire signals through the air. However, since that would make things really messy really fast, there's a licensing scheme to make the airwaves useable. Basically, if someone puts out a signal on the public spectrum, I can watch it (but not resell it or violate any copyrights on the material that the broadcaster might have).
    2. Because of (1), I can BUILD my own TV (or in your example, my own car for a highway) to view the signals whipping through the air. And I can view it however I like, any color scheme, any time of the day, etc.
    3. Also, because the airwaves are public property, the networks can't just start encrypting those publicly owned airwaves. It's like a private company fencing off a public park and charging admission to get in.
    4. Because TV is a linear stream and there was no way to circumvent that linearity, commercials made sense. Interpose ads in the stream.
    5. Because of the advent of TiVo, &c., the broadcast stream becomes non-linear, rendering the commercial model obsolete.

    The correct response to this is NOT to sue the manufacturers of TiVO, &c., it's to change the business model of television. This is expensive, so they decide to sue these replayer manufacturers instead -- a stopgap solution at best. Broadcasters chose to get into this business and to use the commercial model for generating revenue. That's their problem. The onus is on them to revise their business models, not to sue those who found a way to legally circumvent their revenue stream.

    --
    She sat at the window watching the evening invade the avenue.
  17. Inefficiencies of Scale by Mahrin+Skel · · Score: 4, Interesting
    This is probably the 300th comment, so I doubt anyone is still reading, but something struck me:

    Looked at a certain way, the whole edifice of network television along with "branding" is a device for delivering entertainment, and it's a remarkably inefficient device. You buy products, for which a sizable chunk of the price is advertising, which is allocated by highly paid marketing drones to highly paid advertising agencies, who buy airtime from TV networks, who buy programming from producers, who pay cast and crew to make the show.

    Doesn't this strike anyone else as incredibly wasteful? How much inefficiency and featherbedding are we supporting by buying products we see advertised on TV?

    I mean, come on, the shows I like to watch mostly cost less than $200,000 an episode, and have an audience of around half a million weekly. I'd pay dime, or even a quarter, per episode of Farscape, which would be far cheaper for me than paying $2 more for a box of Tide, *and* would be more lucrative for the producers.

    The reason why the networks are scared is because this whole house of cards is built on their being the only conduit between the talent (the production companies) and the money (the advertisers).

    Okay, let's get off our "Content control is evil" mindset, and imagine a world where strict copyright controls apply. Someone can charge you money, and send you via broadband a TV program you can only watch *once*. Why do you need anyone between you and the creators of the show taking a cut? Where does the existing (incredibly inefficient) business model fit?

    These poor bastards are doomed, they just don't know it. With shows amounting to only 44 minutes of a TV hour (including credits) when it isn't worse (taking 4 hours to play a one hour football game), they are killing the geese that lays the golden eggs. Even if they win, they lose. Strict content controls could be the worst thing to ever happen to them.

    --Dave

  18. the true power of PVR right under their noses by sjvanwo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's sad that the networks don't realize the power of the PVR, it is right under their nose. Do you think the communication between your PVR and Tivo or ReplayTV is only 1 way? After the Superbowl, Tivo mined the data they received from their subscribers to discover that the Britney Spears commercial was the most re-watch commercial from the Superbowl.

    Starting to get the picture? The PVR and thus ReplayTV and Tivo know what you watch, when you watch it, whether you skip commercials, what commercials you do in fact watch, etc., etc., etc. How is that information not a boon to advertisers?

    If the networks and advertisers would pull their heads out of their hottubs, they'd realize that there is a huge potential for targetting ads. They could partner with the PVR companies (or buy them outright) and build an ad system that is based on actual viewer data. Instead of having to sit through 30% worth of commercials per network show, you could watch your favorite half-hour show along with 1 ad that is targeted specifically to you. I'd wager most people would actually watch this commercial, too, if only to see what the advertisers think they want!

    I realize it isn't an easy or overnight process, but it seems to me to be a worthwhile endeavour, especially considering the pitiful ROI of today's ad-blast paradigm.

    My $0.02.

    -Scott

    (Yes, I have read "Next" by Michael Lewis)

  19. Jack Valenti Quote by Hieronymus+Howard · · Score: 5, Informative

    Courtesy of the New York Times:

    'The growing and dangerous intrusion of this new technology,' Jack Valenti said, threatens an entire industry's 'economic vitality and future security.'
    Mr. Valenti, the president of the Motion Picture Association of America, was testifying before the House Judiciary Committee, and he was ready for a rhetorical rumble. The new technology, he said, 'is to the American film producer and the American public as the Boston Strangler is to the woman alone.'

    It was 1982, and he was talking about videocassette recorders.


    And they're still as paranoid and as utterly wrong now as they were 20 years ago.

    HH