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Built For Use

Teresa Esser writes "Karen Donoghue's new book, Built for Use: Driving Profitability Through the User Experience was clearly written for marketing professionals and upper level managers. Slashdot readers may find that some of the material in this book is intuitively obvious. But it's great to have a book like this on your shelf when you're trying to have a discussion with a co-worker who doesn't understand why corporate Web sites need to be user-friendly." Read on for the rest of her below. Built for Use: Driving Profitability Through the User Experience author Karen Donoghue pages 262 publisher McGraw Hill rating 9 -- great for its intended audience reviewer Teresa Esser ISBN 0071383042 summary Provides important information about how to make corporate Web sites user-friendly

Built for Use is the kind of book that can be slipped under a door or surreptitiously dropped into a mailbox to make a point without wasting time on yet another useless conversation.

The book is filled with tidbits like:

  1. The best Web sites don't necessarily come from the best designers.

  2. Frustrated artists with nose rings and black turtlenecks should not be allowed to turn a company's Web site into a piece of experimental non-performance art.

  3. Flashing lights are great for Las Vegas, but who wants to work in Las Vegas?

Usability is not, and never has been, sexy. Grayscale sites like Yahoo! deliver value to their users because they load almost instantly and provide access to the things that people want.

This is basic, logical, intuitively obvious stuff. Yet it seems like a lot of this material is completely foreign to many of the people who make the final decisions about what corporate Web sites are going to look like.

As we move forward into a world where EZ-Passes will be used to finance fast-food purchases and where nanotechnologies will be woven into the threads of our jeans, it's important to learn -- and learn quickly -- that sexier is not always better.

Before companies sink millions of dollars into the development of yet another annoying and impossible-to-use Web site, they need to ask themselves:

  1. Can the site be used by its intended audience?

  2. Do the customers understand the language on the site?

  3. Are the customers' computers fast enough to download all of the relevant material?

  4. Are the customers savvy enough to find their way to the cash register?

  5. Will the cash register accept the customers' money?

  6. Is the system completely integrated with the company's back-end software?

  7. If you call the company on the phone, will you get the same experience that you get when you visit the corporate Web site?

Companies need to make sure they are delivering the same messages through their Web sites that they are delivering through their phone banks, through their television ad campaigns, and through their product delivery channels.

If you say that you have sold me something, and you charge my credit card, then you had better deliver that thing to my door, and soon, or you will lose my trust.

Slapping a Good Housekeeping Seal of Approval type "trust" sticker on some Web site does not build customer loyalty. Customer loyalty needs to be earned, one transaction at a time.

Could you imagine how annoying the world would be if retail clothing chains like The Gap put invisible trip-wires in front of their clothing racks, so that whenever you reached for a pair of khakis you crashed to the ground?

Could you imagine how annoying the world would be if retail stores covered all of their cash registers with a layer of Saran Wrap?

That's basically what some Web sites are doing now. If a retail site looks great but you can't use it to buy anything, or to access interesting content, then the site stinks.

If you work with marketers who desperately need to know a thing or two about user-experience strategy -- or maybe all nine -- hand them a copy of Built for Use. It will save time, and they'll praise you for allowing them to discover the truth on their own.

This book has a website, located at http://www.humanlogic.com/. You can purchase Built for Use from bn.com. Slashdot welcomes readers' book reviews -- to submit yours, read the book review guidelines, then visit the submission page.

13 of 186 comments (clear)

  1. At least they follow their own advice. by Mr+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unlike certain people railing against pop-up ads, THESE guys practice what they preach. Total time starting from www.humanlogic.com to end of purchase at Barnes and Nobles was less than a minute.

  2. And also ... by Lumpish+Scholar · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Before companies sink millions of dollars into the development of yet another annoying and impossible-to-use Web site, they need to ask themselves: ... Are the customers' computers fast enough to download all of the relevant material?
    And is the typical customer's bandwidth, even on a bad day, fast enough blah blah? (I saw one "interactive online service" which was prototyped by pulling information off a local CD. Surprise; it didn't make it to production. Not long afterwards, around 1996, I went on an interview where I would have been a manager in a very nice office with a window. My prospective boss tried to demo the site over a 10 Mbps LAN. The interview finished before the first page did. I let him know not to call me.-)

    Are the customers savvy enough to find their way to the cash register?
    More to the point, is the cash register findable? And can you use it without doing stupid stuff? (If you're selling me something, all you need is a method of payment, a billing address, and a shipping address. I shouldn't need an account or a password, though you're welcome to offer me one if you show me the benefits -- to *ME* -- of having one.)
    --
    Stupid job ads, weird spam, occasional insight at
  3. A minor point ... by beer_maker · · Score: 3, Funny
    262 pages and you plan to 'slip it under the door' of your co-workers?

    --
    Hmmm. Your ideas are intriguing to me and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.
  4. Author's Site SUCKS! by zerosignal · · Score: 4, Funny

    No DTD, no alt text for images, uses depracated FONT tags...

  5. Sex (y) sells by oliverthered · · Score: 3, Funny

    One of the main problems I've come across (in all sorts of jobs) is that the people who make the decisions often aren't fit to. as an example
    A traditional ass kissing contest may go something like.

    Ass kisser:
    "Hey boss look at this "sexy" pie I've made, everyone sure to buy it."

    Boss:
    "That looks great, and the wax coating sure makes it shine, why hasn't anyone else though of this."

    Block who does all the work (not me!):
    "Yea but it's made of dog food, tastes like shit, and falls apart in you hand making a mess everywhere"

    Boss:
    "I'm sure we can sort those minor problems out, and it looks so good. make me 1000"

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  6. a companion article.. by gabec · · Score: 3, Informative
    http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/library/us-t ricks/

    This article presents "7 simple things most web-users don't know exist." Everything from editing the URL bar manually to produce desired results to new browser windows.

    "In one study, a site provided links to related books on Amazon.com, which opened in a second browser window. Using Amazon wasn't relevant to our test, so as soon as the page came up the users tried to back out. One pair of users, upon discovering the grayed-out 'Back' button, looked at each other with something akin to horror. "

    Granted these people might be techno-shmucks, but I think we geeks seem to forget that too easily. I found a lady just last year still using win 3.11 as her OS and was *irate* to find out that she was being forced to upgrade to a brand new PC. I had to spend hours with her explaining the new OS and even then she was *not* happy with the situation. These people do exist! ;)

  7. usability links by scotfl · · Score: 4, Informative
    --
    "In my values, freedom is more important than 'serving users' in a mere practical sense." -- RMS
  8. Our sites message by SampleMinded · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The software co I work for went from an elegent and simple website, to an over-designed monstrosity. Helplessly I sat by and watch the crime occur. Despite being the interface desinger for the software, the marketing guys would not even consider my perspective.

    From simple text based links, we got dropped down dhtml menus. From a simple logo graphic, we got business people high-fiving on the home page.

    Marketing believed that our site was not about giving information to users, and potential users of our software. Rather our site's purpose was to create an image of company(a false one)relating to our size and prior successes. Unfortunatly a book like this will not convince them otherwise.

  9. Re:interesting by Squeamish+Ossifrage · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I haven't read the book, so I can't comment on what priciples it's putting forth, but your comment seems to be missing the point which the reviewer, at least, was making. Nobody's saying that art has no role whatsoever in website design. What they seem to be saying - and I agree wholeheartedly - is that art is a secondary concern. It's not wrong to have art, indeed art is often desirable, but art should facilitate the goals of the website, not be a goal per se.

    I've done web site design, and I consider myself an artist of sorts, and they are very different activites. Art, as an end in itself, is about beauty and self expression. A corporate web site, like everything else a company does, is about advancing the company's financial position. Usually this means encouraging people to buy something (advertizing), directly enabling them to buy something (on-line sales), or maximizing the value of things they've already bought (customer service).

    In none of these cases does the web site work by sitting there and expressing the artist's vision. It works by enabling the customer to do something they want to do - and which the company also wants them to do - using the web site. Art, in a commercial setting, is a fine means unto that end, but should not be the end itself. This isn't to say that art for art's sake isn't a wonderful and necessary part of our society, but a corporate web site is probably not the most suitable canvas.

  10. Re:Hits close to home... by scott1853 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    http://riverwalk.ebaseinteractive.com/

    They're a web design company. I would think that they should realize nothing is quite as annoying as not having any text but in the ALT tags, so you have to hover over every graphic to find out if it's a link, and if so, where to.

  11. Re:Probably worth a read.... Statements are true. by cowboy+junkie · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The sad part is that too often the person making the decisions has a fast computer on a fast connection with the latest version of IE, and they think this is how everyone's experience is. So web designers can not only get away with this crap, but too often their clients will be *begging* for it...

  12. Another reason for site simplicity - protection by Animats · · Score: 3, Interesting
    More and more browsers are now protected against obnoxious behavior by web sites. WebWasher for individuals has been around for years, but now there's a "WebWasher corporate firewall". Other companies offer similar products. If you want your site to display in business environments, it had better not do anything viewed as hostile by such firewalls.

    A good test is whether the site remains at least minimally usable with JavaScript turned off. If your site comes up blank with JavaScript off, there are probably users at corporate sites that see it that way.

  13. TIme to order this book by RembrandtX · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Considering that I am the webmaster for a powertool company .. AND I happen to be owned by the marketing department.

    How frustrating do you think THAT is ..

    5-6 years of experience of working on corporate sites (my previous company was Comcast@home)
    (and before you scream 'web-weenie' I have the C.S. Degree to back it up .. just happened that at the time .. it payed very well to be able to do stuff on the web.)

    And WHOM do you think they ask first about pretty much anything ? There are folks in the accounting department that are more in touch with what we are going to be putting on our website.

    Currently two of our braintrusts in marketing are trying to convince each other how we should start using an *alternate* pre-packaged software to run our website .. because the current one keeps dying.

    because every marketer I know is a system anylist.

    Totally ignoring the fact that it was a marketing decision to buy it in the first place .. when IT suggested we just write our own.

    This is being closly followed by the idea that we can use flash .. or generate dynamic images to 'save work'

    because every marketer I know is also a graphic artist/programmer/dba.

    To be fair .. we have TWO guys with MBA's from Kellog's .. and *THEY* know what they are doing .. These are the guys who have cd's full of end consumer data and churn through it to find out what folks want.

    The others are all people who were promoted internally from TOTALLY non marketing positions .. who just come up with ideas of what they think we should do - with very little actual research.

    We spent over $3Mil developing a tool, plus the costs of manufactureing it, packageing it, and sending it to market. A month before it went on sale, someone had the bright idea to do customer focus group things about the tool.
    2 people out of about 110 said that they would buy it .. the rest said it wasn't worth the $$.

    what a thing to find out after its already done.

    but every marketer I know is psychic too.

    Im beginning to agree with Douglass Adams, lets put them on a colony ship with the phone sanatizers.

    --

    --Ne auderis delere orbem rigidum meum, non erravi pernicose!