Senate Bill to Subsidize Anti-Censorware Research
Senators Wyden (D-Ore.) and Kyl (R-Ariz.) introduced the
Global Internet Freedom Act
earlier this month, setting aside $60 million over two years "to develop and deploy technologies to defeat Internet jamming and censorship." Of course they don't mean libraries and schools in this country -- they're talking about countries like China, as Kyl et al. explain in a
National Review article
a few days ago. I guess it wasn't confusing enough to
(1) subsidize censorware
and
(2) criminalize researching it
-- we also need to (3) subsidize researching it. How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
Update: 10/30 03:37 GMT by J : Here's the
Wired story
from early this month on the version that was introduced in the House.
(Sen. Wyden also teamed up last month with Sen. Cox (R-Calif.) on a little bitty resolution standing up for your fair use rights before the tank parade of the DMCA.)
This is just a few congressmen trying to CYA. Sixty million sounds like a lot of money to you and me, but to a government employee, its just a drop in the bucket.
So long and thanks for all the fish . . . !!!
The contradiction comes from the fact that our government-- especially Congress-- is not a single-headed entity, but a multi-headed entitiy pulling in lots of different directions. As a result, lots of contradictory noises will get made.
Indeed, the more often it acts like a single-headed entity pulling in one direction, the scarier it is. We come in danger of "groupthink", and worrying things like expression divergent opinions become labelled as "unpatriotic", and scary laws like the DMCA (which passed without dissent) or parts of the US PATRIOT act (I'm thinking the library stuff here) getting passed.
-Rob
Watch the CEO as he wears a little US flag on his lapel while greedily counting th bucks he's made by supporting brutal repression in China. Better use for the research money- hire a crew of goons and a helicopter, then see if Cisco CEO can fly if he flaps his arms fast enough.
It's about time that the government steps in to protect us from the corporations and right-wing Christians who'd like to own our souls and shield us from all the "evil" pornography (fourth ring of hell reserved for Slashdotters?). I am a hard-core capitalist, but even I can recognize a market failure when I see one. Just as overfishing once lead to mass unemployment and starvation in the Northeast US, the greed of a few supercorporations (the likes of which were never conceived of by the founders of our nation) and the fiery rhetoric of a few rabid Christians have turned us into slaves of exploitative technology. And people are too stupid to provide a good market for anti-censorware products, so we're screwed. This research should set things right again.
Karma: Good (despite my invention of the Karma: sig)
I've been following censorware/anti-censorware issues for awhile now, both here in the UK and over in the United States.
The inherent problem lies in the fact that your Senate and Congress members strongly disagree on this whole topic, thusly ensuring several competing acts, some for censorware, and the others totally against such information-reducing software methods.
Unfortunately, it seems many of the more prominent members are in favor of censorware. For example, Senator John McCain from Arizona has proposed a bill that will force schools to implement filtering in order to receive a federal communications subsidy. This bill has raised awareness of the censorware situation, because many free speech advocates oppose it.
Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S., Canada, B3H 3J5
Why should it matter if we sell them censorware or not? The people of China are hardly what one would think of as stupid... if we stopped selling them software they'd write it themselves. Developing ways to get around already established censoring techniques is more important than just not giving them the tools with which to censor
I'm just wondering what happens to the companies that invest in the child protection software?
Could the whole anti-censorware thing catch up the innocents? What is to stop a pr0n company from saying that it's a form of censorship to block the site (although you'd have to be a really sleazy person to argue it).
Be you Admins? nay, we are but lusers!
If you refuse to deal with someone, you can retain a semblance of ethical purity, it is true. But if they don't *need* your business in order to survive, the embargo doesn't accomplish anything in real terms to effect positive change. Companies and nations that have no ethical qualms about dealing with countries that censor their internet will continue to do business with them, and then you run the risk of being the isolationist odd-man out.
Besides, with the amount of censorship that is allowed to happen in this country, it'd be fairly hypocritical if we refused to deal with other nations that practiced censorship.
We're #17!!
You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
Where did the founding fathers mention that it is the government's job to spend money to subsidize research? Really, this all sounds wasteful of taxpayer dollars that could be better spent uh I don't know, how about just not spending it? Or maybe paying back some of the massive debt?
Derek Greene
The Library of Congress explicitely stated that "Compilations consisting of lists of Web sites blocked by filtering software applications" was an exception to the DMCA.
Presumably this extends to the restriction on tools as well, and the researcher in question just wants the courts to explicitely clarify this.
Remember Petswarehouse? How about a bill to protect U.S. Citizens from companies that sue people for saying things they don't like?
Judge: So who ordered you to perform this research ?
PhD: Err... the US Goverment
Judge: Are you aware that this breaks the DMCA ?
PhD: Not really, I mean the goverment asked me to do this, they wouldn't ask me to break the law would they ?
Judge: US Goverment did you ask this PhD student to break the law ?
US Goverment: I've never heard anything so ridiculous when would we ever do that ?
Judge: Nixon ?
USG: Apart from then
Judge: Iran-Contra ?
USG: Apart from then
USG: Anyway the Goverment never got convicted then, so that means we have a precedent...
Judge: Good point, Mr PhD Student I sentence you to 10 years in prison for violating the DMCA and 5 years for mis-use of federal funds.
PhD: ?!
USG: Nice touch.
An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
The Vatican has one of the world's great collections of erotica (for research purposes), and you would be very hard pressed to find a more moral, less sinful group of men in the world.
A. Rightmann
A absolutely love the fact that we, as a country can, with a straight face, seek to prevent our own citizens from seeing certain things and at the same time subsidize methods to defeat such techniques in other countries ...all while maintaining a straight face.
But then, I guess if we can subsidize murder in other countries when it suits us and then have the chutzpah to call the same done to us as "terrorism," this shouldn't actually come as a shock, should it?
My
Limekiller
to the freenet project or even to the Peek-a-booty
(http://peek-a-booty.org/) project since they already have produced code to prevent censorware.
Artaxerxes
How about an interview with a normal everyday user in China (i.e. the chinese version of the average /. reader) asking what it is like to be a computer user/nerd over there
Already beeing flagged as a troll.
*sigh*
Someone from outside the US makes a reasonable, thoughful comment on US politics they get 'troll'
Someone inside the US makes a reasonable, thoughtful comment on politics outside the US they get 'insightful'
Come on guys, step back, what exactly offended you here?
Being an primary exporter of anti-censorship software and utilities, I find this latest decision a concrete step in the right direction since we have been shut out of the domestic market by legislation. Fortunately, our pro-censorship software and utilities have been in great demand since the Patriot Act has gone into effect.
I need to pay my lobbiest more money.
(No, I'm not serious.)
This space for rent.
Just as long as countering this is one of the target objectives, I have no problem with this project.
"First you get the Linux, then you get the power, THEN you get the women"
No better way to preserve freedom than to FORBID American corporations to sell a product ...
How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
That will work just about as well as forbidding the export of cryptography to rogue nations. It's assuming those governments are not capable of finding somebody that will either ignore the ban or just find somebody within their own ranks to write the software for them.
Geez, they could just have students write censoring proxy servers as projects and use the best one to censor the whole nation.
How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
That would be censoring them, and messing with the US's economy, so there is less reason to need to make these countries mad AND hurt the US than make both parties happy, and then address the problems in the future, as the US is doing now.
-- -- --
Help my mini cause: My journal
(1) ...These constitutional provisions guarantee the rights of Americans to communicate and associate with one another without restriction, including unfettered communication and association via the Internet.
They're talking about Americans and the U.S. Consitution, not Chinese and North Koreans, in the bill's very first point. A sign that the authors know what they're about, here?
(8) Since the 1940s, the United States has deployed anti-jamming technologies to make Voice of America and other United States Government sponsored broadcasting available to people in nations with governments that seek to block news and information.
The precedent: Because we've had this sort of arms race, jamming and anti-jamming technologies, over the Voice of America, we should also in principle try to disable jamming technologies on the Web? But apparently only when we're trying to reach the communists with our messages of freedom and light?
The Voice of America is a broadcast message. Big difference between broadcast and point-to-point media: you can control the VoA's programming, but the reason the internet is "powerful engine for democratization and the free exchange of ideas" -- that's the bill talking again -- is because it isn't a controlled state broadcast, it's a bunch of individuals making choices. That's not some detail about the mechanics of the Web, it's what the Web is. If congress simultaneously puts censorware in schools and passes legislation to defeat it abroad, they just don't get how that cuts both ways.
"Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
It seems on one hand they want to stop countries from censoring but when you look at it.. doesn;t our own fbi and cia do internet censorshp?
I seem to recall several websites shut down because the fbi did not like thme..I am talk about those sites shut before any court judgemnt not after..
Don't Tread on OpenSource
(e) LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY- Nothing in this Act shall be interpreted to authorize any action by the United States to interfere with foreign national censorship for the purpose of protecting minors from harm, preserving public morality, or assisting with legitimate law enforcement aims.
"Preserving public morality." The United States Congress's definition of morality. Because if they mean the foreign countries' definitions of morality, that would counter the entire bill. "Legitimate law enforcement." The United States definition of legitimate law enforcement, which these days is being contested by the public. To China, restricting internet access is a legitimate act of law enforcement. As to morals, I don't know what the Chinese government is thinking, but I would think part of their objection to free internet access is their thought that democracy is immoral. Of course the Chinese government is also afraid of what democratic ideas would do to their careers. But I'm afraid this will be interpreted as yet another abuse by the US of its power in the world.
Developers: We can use your help.
Putting the Internet rhetoric aside for a second, let me ask you a question. How would you like a hard-core pornography store opened up next to where you live? Or better yet, what percentage of Americans would like hard-core pornography stores opened up where they live? Probably not very many people considering current zoning laws. You don't have to be an "evil right-wing Christian" to dislike the idea either. The regulation of porn was judged constitutional years ago.
So it is not a stretch of the imagination to think that people would not want a hard-core pornography store in their public library. I want to be able to use the library and have my kids use the library. I don't want a bunch of seedy people who could give a crap viewing porn on the library computers and jacking-off under their coats. Especially since I am paying for those computers!
Which is a second point to make in this case. The taxpayers pay for those computers. Therefore the taxpayers through their elected officials should have some say in how those computers are used. I'm sick of these librarians acting as if they solely own the library. If you want porn, buy your own computer and view porn there.
Of course censorware is not perfect. Far from it. But it will improve in research, and until then you can just a librarian assistant walk around every now and then and/or have a librarian available to take complaints.
Brian Ellenberger
Forbid American Corporations?
What a stupid idea. This is just the sort of failed concept that was tried with all other sorts of technologies, be it NC Lathes (sold to the Russians by Toshiba), strong crypto (is the US the only country with good mathematicians) or chemical weapons technologies (sold to Iraq by German companies).
With the Chinese graduating twice as many engineers as the US, what makes you think they can't do this themselves??
How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
You want to make the world a more free place by banning stuff? Thats wrong.
We are going to get freedom by making encryption freely avalible. Not by banning filtering systems.
Government steal my
precious hard-earned money to
battle censorware
into slashdotting their servers so that their entire nation's access to the internet drops and they don't have to worry about people looking up stuff they don't want them to.
The World's Worst Webcomic!
... that the US government tries to censor the Net at home, if they're funding research like this. The fruits of this research will spread around the world at the speed of electrons. I can easily see a situation in, say, 2006 where a) the US has developed compact, easily distributed anti-censorware tools and got them into China, b) China has realized the futility of trying to control people's Net usage when such tools are available and given up, and c) US Net usage suffers from increasing restrictions that do nothing to slow down the h4x0rz but makes everyone else's life more difficult than it has to be. And then what? Why, then, the friendly folks in China start e-mailing innocuously named files ("vacation_pics_from_Beijing.zip") to their friends and relatives in the US, and ...
The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
What's the big deal? Since this country has been founded we have both regulated porn and encouraged free speech, especially political free speech. You are seeking to make things like political speech=porn, which the Supreme Court already rejected years ago.
Also we are not "preventing our own citizens" from viewing porn (as if we are banning it altogether) but saying that you cannot view porn in a taxpayer funded library. You want to get off on porn, do it in your own house. But you have no right to demand it on everyone's dollar.
If your truely worried about speech, why not worry about something truly substantial like the Unconstitutional Campaign Finance Reform that harms political speech.
Brian Ellenberger
So as people don't assiciate hard-core capitalists with the views of the parent post.
No your not, where's the market failure, it looks like the RIAA and Microsoft are paying threre way to keep the market. Sounds capitalist to me.
You wan't controls on what the RIAA can do to protect[not protect] there market, which is socilist.
Maybe you liberal, but you not hard-core capitalist, I'm hard-core capitalist.
So now I guess you need to (4) criminalize censorware?
The zoning laws etc. make no special distinction between a porn empire, and a second-hand bookstore, and indeed both kinds exist freely in the cities. Many shops carry pornographic magazines, just like they carry magazines about movie/music stars fine arts, and photography, without anyone trying classify the stuff into "obscene" and "decent". Those who don't want to purchase them are free not to. Those few who take offense on happening to see a bit of bare skin are tolerated with an amused smile, and mostly ignored, just like those who object to people eating meat or wearing furs.
In Murphy We Turst
How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
Sure. Let's fight repression with repression. It'll be like a war for peace.
-no broken link
That is a good start. Then immediately thereafter, the senior corporate officers of Cisco and Yahoo, along with the technical staff who were "only following orders" should be delivered to the Hague for trial.
One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
Does America not manufacutre most of the firewalls and access software? Perhaps we could do some regulation here first?
Special Interest is exactly why we have schizophrenic laws like this. I personally can't stand the ideas of strong lobbies. Reducing the strength of them is exactly the kind of campaign finance reform I support...
Comment removed based on user account deletion
Troll.
Karma: Bored. (Thinking about resurrecting the "Anyone else is an imposter" joke.)
Contradictions in government are nothing new. Does anyone else find it amusing that the government spends a lot of money to (1) Discourage people from smoking and (2) Subsidise tabacco farmers?
A government that pass that sort of laws is clearly insane. I'm really scared of the people you put in power in the US.
But then again. Democracy is based on the assumptions that the people a) is informed about what is going on, b) act on that information and vote for somebody that has at least half a clue.
Those who don't vote deserve the politicians they get...
TCAP-Abort
In the release statement of Freenet 0.5 on Slashdot yesterday it was noted that the project needs money. Am I the only one wondering about this coincedence? Since Filesharing is possible over Freenet (among many other anti-censorship uses) it will probabely get nothing.
Brian_Ellenberger writes:
...trying to ...equate political speech with porn? What??
s e-you'd-be-doing-<insert-thing-here>-instead argument.
"What's the big deal? Since this country has been founded we have both regulated porn and encouraged free speech, especially political free speech. You are seeking to make things like political speech=porn, which the Supreme Court already rejected years ago."
I'm
"Also we are not "preventing our own citizens" from viewing porn (as if we are banning it altogether) but saying that you cannot view porn in a taxpayer funded library. You want to get off on porn, do it in your own house. But you have no right to demand it on everyone's dollar."
The hell I don't.
What qualifies as porn? How about Jock Sturges? Does his work qualify? Does this page make the cut? How about a website on breast reconstructive surgery for post-mastectomy patients?
And I wouldn't be doing my argument justice if I didn't bring up the thorny but oh-so-necessary "who decides?" question. I guess the most pragmatic answer is 'the politicians' but is obscenity constant -- is a thing offensive by its very nature -- or does it shift with the political tide? Do we want what we can and cannot see be dictated by those who want to get re-elected? Are you prepared to have Fallwell make this decision for you? You can bet your ass that the aformentioned mastesctomy website qualifies in his book.
Finally, why is it that only your idea of offensive is truly offensive? To the Chinese, our entire view on individual freedom easily qualifies as offensive and probably more harmful to society than even the most strident Republican we have in office views Mr Goatsex.
The issue here is not mere pornography. The issue is the tacit assumption and enforcement of the notion that people should be entitled to say what they want BUT other people should not necessarily be able to hear it. The only way for you to get around this is by taking the position that photography does not qualify as speech. Good luck.
"If your truely [sic] worried about speech, why not worry about something truly substantial like the Unconstitutional Campaign Finance Reform that harms political speech. "
Ah, the you-must-not-really-be-genuine-in-your-concern-el
My
Limekiller
LawMeme points out a glaring loophole in the bill.
> How about forbidding American corporations from
> trading censorware goods or services to these
> "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good
> start?
Maybe we should start with encryption software...wait a minute...
Note to moderators. When someone refers to Catholic priests in a context:
"you would be very hard pressed to find a more moral, less sinful group of men in the world."
This is called "being sarcastic". Remember, this is the group of guys who want to molest children, and then claim we shouldn't judge the priests unfairly.
Therefore, this comment *has* to be moderated as "funny" because the Vatican seems to be on the side of child molestors.
There's no other way to interpret this, right?
... who also happens to be somewhat of a Libertarian!
I'm not interested in enlisting the aid of the U.S. or any other Government in "protecting your soul" from pornography. I'm interested in protecting my soul and the souls of my children from it, as is my responsibility as a parent. I would also like to see the children of America's church youth groups protected from it.
If you're an adult, and you want to look at the stuff on your time, with your resources and your money, FINE! I might have a debate with you as to why it's bad for your soul to look at it, and why it's bad for society in general, but I won't have the Government Morality Police with me when I do it.
Having said that, I don't think it's anyone's right to demand tax-payer subsidies so he can exercise his perversion in full view of children at the tax-funded public libraries! If a person purchased "Hustler" and gave a copy to my minor child, he'd end up in prison in 10 seconds flat! Why is it, then, when someone put the same material on the web, it all of a sudden becomes free speech that should be protected for everyone, including children? I'm not saying you are making that argument, but when libraries fight filtering software, what else are they saying but that they are not bound by the law to keep pornography from children, and that all citizens have a right to view it, no matter who is watching, at tax payer expense?
I use "Dan's Guardian" http://www.dansguardian.org on a locked-down proxy server to help shield my kids from pornography. Therefore, I am exercising my right and responsibility as a parent.
dochood
"Christendom has committed more atrocities as a whole than any other group of people."
You have no source, and you spout this like its true.
You're no better than the goatse people here. No, you're worse, because they're joking. You think you're insightful.
So you are saying that it doesn't matter what is being said, if an unelected member of the community believes that they have no right to contribute to the discussion then they can flag thier speech such that most members of the community will not be able to read what they say?
Do I need to point out that in a discussion about the evils of censoring peoples access to information how ironic your standpoint is?
And this time I choose not to post anon, to hell with it I've bugger all karma to lose.
I am a christian and I enjoy porn.
Underneath your clothes, you are naked. If you take your clothes off, are you displaying the fruits of evil or good? If god created man, and god's creations are perfect, then the human body is perfect.
When people have sex, it is to procreate. God made it enjoyable. Therefore, having sex is perfect in god's eyes.
Watching perfection (naked people having sex) must be okay because:
1) The naked body is not a sin
2) Sex is not a sin
3) Therefore watching naked bodies have sex is not a sin.
Don't you realize your view is a complete conundrum?
Or do you have the sick view that God is "testing" you? If God knows everything, he doesn't need to test you.
Earthly organizations try to control sex and human reproduction because it gives them power. Its not for God's power or glory, he already has that.
Think. THINK. Don't just believe what some guy in the pulpit tells you what is right or wrong.
This is just your usual thieving whores in DC milking an issue from every angle. The contractors on this boondoggle are already lined up and waiting for their 60 mil.
R E SCHEME&&MONOPOLY_EXTORTION_RACKET is hopelessly broken and needs to be "reformed". If $SLIMEBALL_LYING_HYPOCRITE is elected, he'll introduce legislation to "fix" things, and it'll never, ever have to be touched again. Promise. .
Notice how it's never "Oh, we fucked up with energy "deregulation", S&L and banking "deregulation", the DMCA, the income tax, the draft, the Patriot Act, or $(INSERT_FRAUDULENT_SCAM_ON_THE_CITIZENS_HERE) and need to just toss all that bullshit out, and line all the parasites abusing the general welfare clause up against a wall somewhere", but always, "$REPRESSIVE&&WASTEFUL_PORKBARREL_CORPORATE_WELFA
Why is this even news? Like anybody's going to do a damned thing about it.
--rgb
Senators Wyden (D-Ore.) and Kyl (R-Ariz.) introduced the Global Internet Freedom Act earlier this month, setting aside $60 million over two years "to develop and deploy technologies to defeat Internet jamming and censorship."
$60 million huh? Sorry, that's not nearly enough to buy a law legalizing napster.
Does this mean the tentacle anime?
"We're from the government and we're here to help you."
How come they've always got time to fix other people's problems, but never the time to fix their own?
So is the government attempting to limit access to porn in government run-libraries, and protect children using the library from the molestors it attracts (see story below) really no different from helping Chinese dissidents find out what's really going on in the world?
INTERNET ACCESS DRAWS PORN ADDICTS TO LIBRARIES
It was a mother's nightmare: A Colorado woman and her 7-year-old daughter visited a public library in suburban Denver. The mother briefly left her daughter in the children's room, but when she returned, she found her daughter sitting in front of a computer, an image depicting male frontal nudity on the screen and a strange man sitting beside her. The girl later told her mother that the man had exposed himself.
This incident is recorded, along with some 500 other disturbing accounts, in a new exposé of online pornography in public libraries. The report's author, David Burt, said his goal is "to expose the myth that abuse of pornography in America's public libraries is a 'practically nonexistent' problem." Burt, himself a librarian, released his study in March during a press conference for a new bill that would require libraries to protect children from accessing Internet pornography on public-use computers.
Rep. Robert Franks, R-N.J., and Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., are co-sponsors of the Children's Internet Protection Act (H.R. 368). The bill specifically requires public schools and libraries that receive federal subsidies for Internet access to use either a "clean" Internet Service Provider or install and maintain effective software filtering.
The American Library Association (ALA) stands firmly against the bill and has argued that the issue of viewing porn in public libraries has been exaggerated. According to ALA President Ann Symons, "The whole issue of protecting children has been blown way out of proportion by the media and those who seek to promote their own agendas."
Burt's exposé, however, documents 503 incidents of patrons accessing porn in public libraries. (His 94-page report is available at http://www.filteringfacts.org/da-main.htm.) Nearly half the incidents cited involve children and 20 involve child pornography. Among the worst examples are adults deliberately exposing children to pornography, one incident of molestation, and several attempted molestations.
Burt said the library-filtering bill is a better response to the problem than the ALA's suggestion that libraries simply cover up the problem by installing "privacy screens" on Internet computers--devices that critics say will turn public computers into private peep shows.
--Steve Watters
Is this any different from what the US demands of its ISPs? IIRC, the USAPATRIOT act gives the feds the ability to do all of these things should they believe that it would be "relevant to an ongoing investigation". They aren't even required to show probable cause that the victim is committing, or plans to commit a crime - only that the information would be useful to an "ongoing investigation..."
At least the Chinese are honest - they don't put up any pretenses about being a free country.
The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
Comment removed based on user account deletion
Nothing in this Act shall be interpreted to authorize any action by the United States to interfere with foreign national censorship for the purpose of protecting minors from harm, preserving public morality, or assisting with legitimate law enforcement aims.
Pussy repersentatives who have no sense of history. They should be voted out of office.
Why are you so scared of porn?
Do you have what you feel are unnatural urges that porn triggers?
You might need professional help.
"All people have the right to communicate freely with others, and to have unrestricted access to news and information, on the Internet."
--ideas can be very hazardous to a developing mind
No kidding? Steve Ballmer and Bill Gates are rabid Christians?
This bill is not new news (see Wired article) and was introduced so late in the session of the 107th Congressthat it has no chance of passing (introduced on Oct 10 with only 6 working days left). Basically, it is a feel good measure for chest-thumping politicians with no real expectation of the bills passage. Neither Kyl or Wyden are up for re-election this year but opposing "repressive regimes" and supporting the "free world" always makes good sound bites.
If you based "repressive" on the laws passed, we would qualify... CIPA (Child Internet Protection Act - 106th H.R.4577 - law 106-554), COPA (Child Online Protection Act - 105th H.R.4328 - law 105-277), CPPA (The Child Pornography Protection Act - 104th H.R.3610 - law 104-208), CDA (Communications Decency Act - 104th S.652 - law 104-104), USA PATRIOT (Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism - 107th H.R.3162 - law 107-056),
You can go look at the Center for Democracy and Technology legislative reports and the Electronic Frontier Foundation Action Center and the proliferation of groups like the Center for Digital Democracy, Digital Speech Project, Privacy Rights Clearinghouse to understand that these are not isolated examples.
Most Congressmen still don't understand what the DMCA means in terms of restricting technological research. For them, the debate was framed entirely within the context of fighting online piracy, and as far as most of them are concerned, the DMCA fought online piracy very well.
So now a couple politicians realize that countries like China are using censorware to restrict the inherent freedoms of their citizens--freedoms which the US believes every man has, not just its own citizens--and they want to fund research to help political dissidents get around censorware. I'm willing to bet they have no idea that the DMCA, which they approved, prevents exactly this kind of research from being done in the US.
If anything, this sort of legislative contradiction is A Good Thing. It may help Congress understand why the DMCA is fundamentally flawed, in both conception and implementation.
How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
Anyone have a list of these companies?
That would be a nice start. Yes?
Comment removed based on user account deletion
I have two kids and know exactly what you're talking about. If I stumble into porn, how can I expect my kids not to?
(You shouldn't let your kids watch Disney anyway -- commercial mind control I hear...)
On the other hand, I'm not prepared to install censorship just yet. I too leery of the companies the publish this stuff, and don't want my computer arguing with me about where I want to go. Anyway, how old will the kids have to be before they learn to defeat the stuff? I guess then their encounters with porn will at least be consensual.
A couple of cute trap doors I've found, like dicney.com, but that lead directly to porn -- watch your typing:
whitehouse.com
quick-time.com (now reassigned)
These slimeoids obviously do this on purpose; anything for a buck. As if spam weren't enough.
"...and you would be very hard pressed to find a more moral, less sinful group of men in the world."
Except when it comes to small boys!!!
groupthink is of course abominable, but don't you think a bill such as this could be a tremendous help to counter those "scary" national-security provisions?
Hell, that dark-skinned neighbor of yours might be jailed for making a phone call in Arabic, but at least you would be able to access www.ihatefinancialplanning.com from Guam, Saipan, and the Arcane Dictatorship of the North Pole!
hi, I like pancakes -.-- -.-- --..
See also Bennett Haselton's comments on the hijacking and Jonathan Wallace's comments]
Date: Fri, 31 May 2002 10:41:18 -0400
From: Seth Finkelstein
To: Seth Finkelstein's InfoThought list
Subject: IT: Federal censorware law down! (and Seth Finkelstein's reports!)
I'm ecstatic that the court seems to have used my pioneering efforts in anticensorware work as one factor in its decision, in passages such as these:
Another technique that filtering companies use in order to deal with a structural feature of the Internet is blocking the root level URLs of so-called loophole Web sites. These are Web sites that provide access to a particular Web page, but display in the user's browser a URL that is different from the URL with which the particular page is usually associated. Because of this feature, they provide a loophole that can be used to get around filtering software, i.e., they display a URL that is different from the one that appears on the filtering company's control list. Loophole Web sites include caches of Web pages that have been removed from their original location, anonymizer sites, and translation sites.
Caches are archived copies that some search engines, such as Google, keep of the Web pages they index. The cached copy stored by Google will have a URL that is different from the original URL. Because Web sites often change rapidly, caches are the only way to access pages that have been taken down, revised, or have changed their URLs for some reason. For example, a magazine might place its current stories under a given URL, and replace them monthly with new stories. If a user wanted to find an article published six months ago, he or she would be unable to access it if not for Google's cached version.
Some sites on the Web serve as a proxy or intermediary between a user and another Web page. When using a proxy server, a user does not access the page from its original URL, but rather from the URL of the proxy server. One type of proxy service is an anonymizer. Users may access Web sites indirectly via an anonymizer when they do not want the Web site they are visiting to be able to determine the IP address from which they are accessing the site, or to leave cookies on their browser.(8) Some proxy servers can be used to attempt to translate Web page content from one language to another. Rather than directly accessing the original Web page in its original language, users can instead indirectly access the page via a proxy server offering translation features.
As noted above, filtering companies often block loophole sites, such as caches, anonymizers, and translation sites. The practice of blocking loophole sites necessarily results in a significant amount of overblocking, because the vast majority of the pages that are cached, for example, do not contain content that would match a filtering company's category definitions. Filters that do not block these loophole sites, however, may enable users to access any URL on the Web via the loophole site, thus resulting in substantial underblocking.
This is an aspect which I've been trying to get into the censorware debate for ages. I'm overjoyed that the court heard, they got it, they listened, and it helped strike down Federal censorware law! These are the reports which seem to have made a difference in the above:
BESS's Secret LOOPHOLE: (censorware vs. privacy & anonymity) - a secret category of BESS (N2H2), and more about why censorware must blacklist privacy, anonymity, and translators
http://sethf.com/anticensorware/bess/loophole.php
BESS vs The Google Search Engine (Cache, Groups, Images) - BESS bans cached web pages, passes porn in groups, and considers all image searching to be pornography.
http://sethf.com/anticensorware/bess/google.php
SmartFilter's Greatest Evils - why censorware must blacklist privacy, anonymity, and language translatorse stevils.php
http://sethf.com/anticensorware/smartfilter/great
The Pre-Slipped Slope - censorware vs the Wayback Machine web archive - The logic of censorware programs suppressing an enormous digital library.
http://sethf.com/anticensorware/general/slip.php
-- Seth Finkelstein Consulting Programmer http://sethf.comu its/19HACK.html
Anticensorware Investigations: http://sethf.com/anticensorware/
Seth Finkelstein's Infothought list - http://sethf.com/infothought/
http://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/19/technology/circ
I have an 12 year old and an 8 year old.
I don't monitor them.
I explain to the 12 year old that weird sex stuff may pop up on the computer. I've explained they may see things that are weird. It may embarass him/her. I've told them that everybody on the internet is usually lying. I only recently let the 12 year old have their own email account, but I certainly don't monitor it.
If they see a naked body, its not going to kill them. I don't encourage it, but I don't freak out about it either. I'm trying to give them the skills to understand and survive out there, not shield them so they really believe some herb will make their boobs or dick grow bigger.
I try to keep lines of communication open so that they aren't embarassed to ask about weird email web sites.
The idea that children are fragile eggs that will break if shown the wrong picture or words is a fairly recent one; children freak out when their parents make a big deal over stuff. In my view, you need to chill out and relax.
But now we just re-fuel American planes... Censorship is fantastic stuff, I't doesn't bother me because I can still get healthy porn and scientific papers on bomb making (because I'm interested). But all those daft parents who believe their kids can't get around it (the censorship) sleep happily at night (in ignorance). Do your kids use Steganography ? You bet ya !
How about forbidding American corporations from trading censorware goods or services to these "repressive governments," wouldn't that be a good start?
Well, there is the practical matter of ''if our companies can't do it, there are plenty of other european and asian companies that would'', or subsidiaries of US-based companies that could.
If a country like China decided that its market to buy this stuff disappeared by legislative fiat by the US Govment, I can see them drooling all the way to the WTO and claim the US Goverment was imposing barriers to free trade, much like Canada did when the US proposed banning the use of MTBE as a pollution-minimizing gasoline additive (most of the MTBE used in the US comes from Canada).
"For my birthday I got a humidifier and a de-humidifier...I put them in the same room and let them fight it out..."
He/she (probably a he, guys are the ones who like porn) probably doesn't want all the hung-up sicko's threatening him.
If you're so tough, why don't you post your real name?
"I see sex as something very important and something that must be kept carefully within the bounds of marriage"
Its important, but not the central piece of marriage.
Sex is for procreation and fun, and as I get older, its a form of bonding that keeps marriages healthy.
But beyond that, I think its odd to put too much importance on sex.
Sex is important in your view because, well, its important.
The less important you make it, the less it controls you. Yes, you get horny. Yes, you enjoy sex. But I can say the same the same thing about the latest computer magazine when it comes (aside from the horny part). Or from a good meal.
That's your choice. But I want people to understand that sex should never be an important part of your attitude or life.
Maybe the Senators are not aware of this, but a year or two ago, Safeweb.com seemed like an excellent technology to defeat censorship by offering free anonymous surfing through a web-based portal with 128-bit encryption as well as URL encryption. They also had a Windows and Linux based download called Triangle Boy which would allow anyone to set up a sort-of proxy which anyone could run and would allow users to whom the safeweb.com domain had been blocked to access the service through the Triangle Boy IP.
Then one day it was in the news that the CIA had invested a large sum of money in their technology. Within a few months, the site was offline.
I've lived in Saudi Arabia and have successfully defeated their cencosrhip firewall (www.isu.net.sa). It is a less complex version of China's "great firewall". The Saudi system is entirely based on unix (mostly linux) using GPL'd tools. China is having a MASSIVE opensource movement, and are on their way to become completely self-suffucient in the production of the entire computer hardware/software system. In both cases, we see that open source software is the driving technology behind IT systems in Asia. It is nearly the antithesis of capitalism, and hence it is strongly embraced by those who do not have capital. (The capital going towards Saudi Arabia's ISU is not nearly proportional to the capital owned by the royal family generated through oil revenue. The ISU is in fact located at a university in Riyadh; Saudi Arabia's universities are generally avoided by the young, wealthy and intelligent Saudi students who generally go west for their education).
Well let's not worry about the point of morality or double standard on US government. Now think about what type of programs and technologies can defeat censorships (whether the enemy is RIAA or Communist iron-fist or probably even your cable network provider) ?
1) JXTA and the new Apple Zeroconf protocol - for creating a Mesh network
2) Freenet ?
3) Cryto ?
4) true collaboration software
We gotta has stupid people to introduce stupid bills so (CS && engineering students) || hackers could have $$$$$$ to do a P2P legitimate.
Hats off to them no matter what please and start brainstorming your new projects on Sourceforge.
The best rebuttal to this kind of statistical argument came from the
redoubtable John W. Campbell:
The laws of population growth tell us that approximately half the
people who were ever born in the history of the world are now
dead. There is therefore a 0.5 probability that this message is
being read by a corpse.
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