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Sony Adds New Copyright Method to CDs in 2003

Natoi writes "Sony is leaving Mac and **nix users out in the cold with their new copyright method called Label Gate CD copyright system. You'd have to be running Windows and use a Sony developed proprietary software to listen to CD's published by Sony starting next year." This seems a little extreme to me, since sitting at the computer just to listen to music is stupid. What about car stereos and high-fidelity CD players?

35 of 581 comments (clear)

  1. Read the article before posting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    SME's new Label Gate CD consists of two kinds of music data -- one is data for audio devices to replay and the other is encoded compressed data for PCs to replay.

    If you read the article, you might see your questions answered.

  2. whatever. by jeffehobbs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Dear Sony,

    We're just going to hack it.

    Sincerely,

    The Mac and *nix Community

    1. Re:whatever. by entrylevel · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Of course the programmers developing the technology know it will be hacked. The problem is, if they tell management that building a hackproof copy protection scheme is impossible, they might not have a job. "Find someone who doesn't think it's impossible!"

      Don't you slashdotters understand yet? The music indsutry is trying to obsolete CDs as quickly as possible so that a more "protectable" format can be produced.

      --
      Karma: Incomprehensible (Mostly affected by posting at +5, reading at -1, and metamoderating everything unfair.)
    2. Re:whatever. by Blkdeath · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Don't you slashdotters understand yet? The music indsutry is trying to obsolete CDs as quickly as possible so that a more "protectable" format can be produced.
      While I agree that seems to be their motivation; are they really going to be able to slip that by consumers? 8-tracks and audio casettes went out the window because they were bulky, had poor(by comparison) sound, and their playing quality diminished over time. Audio CDs, however, do not posess any of these technical flaws.

      Moreover, at this point consumers have access to so many CD players, not to mention extraordinarily large CD collections (one friend of mine has approximately 900 CDs and growing), that it would be a huge transition. If not an all-at-once thing, surely it'll take them a decade or so.

      Even if they DO create a format that, magically, won't allow itself to be digitally reproduced - what's to stop audiophiles from recording and encoding the output stream?

      This whole undertaking just sparks of an abortive effort. They attack Napster, a hundred other P2P networks spring up in its place. They create encrypted CDs that can only be played in "{company} approved" devices, and by the release date over 100k people already have the entire contents of the CD. They create DRM on their CDs, people buy a $5.00 cable from their local Radio Shack and circumvent it.

      I wonder just how long the record labels are going to survive before they figure out that they, not just their technology, are obsolete.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    3. Re:whatever. by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 5, Funny
      I would, but anyway I'm not expending my money on a company that treats me like that. If someone would be so kind of sending me a dump of the CD to crack it I'll think about it. And only on my spare time. None of my money will go to them.

      Dear Consumer #2285203229, Your action of refusing to purchase the newest Sony produced album "Backstreet Boyz are Back Again 5" is in violation of the Consumer Copyright Abuse and Corporate Welfare Funding Law of 2015. In accordance with this law, a fine of $25.95 will automatically be deducated from your credit card if you have not purchased this CD within 7 days of the date of this letter to offset the losses of your illegal pirating of this CD. Sony takes non-compliance of purchasing music you have probably pirated very seriously and will prosecute you to the fullest extent of the Mandatory Consumer Credit Card Law of 2009 if you fail to have a credit card which can be charged the full amount. We are but a humble $95 billion media company and cannot afford to have rogue consumers such as yourself not doing your civic duty and buying our products. We hope this acts as a wake up call and remind you of your duty to purchase the upcoming "Britney Spears and N'Sync Reunion Christmas Special" CD which will be released next month. - Max Wineberger - Sony Consumer Enforcement Division

    4. Re:whatever. by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 5, Interesting
      "Even if they DO create a format that, magically, won't allow itself to be digitally reproduced - what's to stop audiophiles from recording and encoding the output stream?"

      There have been some reports of DRM speakers that decode the sound inside the speaker. But I can't find them right now.

      But seriously, I understand what you mean. No matter how hard they try, we can just put a microphone up to the speaker and record it with a slight degradadion in quality and then digitize it and it's good forever.

      "I wonder just how long the record labels are going to survive before they figure out that they, not just their technology, are obsolete."

      Ultimately, I believe that that is the real point here. They will last as long as joe consumer doesn't realise that old music distribution methods are obsolete.

    5. Re:whatever. by Herkum01 · · Score: 5, Funny

      When it comes to the Backstreet Boys this cartoon says it all.

  3. So what? by nutznboltz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This just means the tracks will be ripped via the headphone jack.

    1. Re:So what? by Bowie+J.+Poag · · Score: 5, Funny



      Dont give them any ideas. Before you know it, they'll take that out too.

      Perhaps they should just cut to the chase and start making CD players without any external connectors whatsoever. No headphone jack, no speaker connectors, no nothing. I actually already have one of these -- I call it a "trashcan". It sits next to my desk... I put unplayable CDs into it all the time.

      Cheers,

      --
      Bowie J. Poag

  4. Correction: by vreeker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Sony ... will add a new function to music CDs early next year "

    Uh... Shouldn't that read "Sony will be removing functions from music CDs?"

  5. What you are seeing by lexcyber · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is the recordcompanies last breath before the whole industry dies. They are scared shitless and they dont know what they are going to do. But I dont feel hurt about it. Since record companies can continue their work. But they have to accept that the golden days are over, where they dictate the prices and have multi-thusand percent profitmargins. Record companies, its time to face the real world. With real competition etc.

    It's time to get the power of the music back to the artists and the listeners, from profitering bastards!

    Revolution!

    --
    - To understand recursion, we must first understand recursion -
  6. high-fidelity CD players by ihowson · · Score: 5, Funny
    What about car stereos and high-fidelity CD players?

    What about low fidelity CD players? And all of those middle-range ones? Cheapskates have a right to music, too!

    (I'm being an idiot, please move along)

  7. Hi Fi Players are not affected by this by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 5, Informative

    SME's new Label Gate CD consists of two kinds of music data -- one is data for audio devices to replay and the other is encoded compressed data for PCs to replay.
    Of course, since some car CD players work on the same principle as PC CD players, they would be unusable.
    I normally play my CDs in the car. I have more or less stopped buying CDs altogether. Go Figure.

    --
    Mielipiteet omiani - Opinions personal, facts suspect.
  8. Campaign for Digital Rights by warmcat · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://ukcdr.org/

    This is an active campaign to try to stop this kind of evil action by corporations who insist they are the injured party when charging ripoff pricing for their goods and using graft to stop anything at all ever falling out of copyright and into the public domain where all works finally belong.

    Take a look at their site at least, consider joining the mailing list.

  9. urgh! by RestiffBard · · Score: 5, Funny

    screw this.

    bring back the 8-track.

    --
    - /* dead coders leave no comments */
  10. Sony and trademarks/branding by psyconaut · · Score: 5, Funny

    MemoryGate...
    MagicGate...
    LabelGate...

    If they start doing per-use billing, will they have a brand "BillGate" and will those "BillGates" then cause a huge lawsuit to be launched by our favourite WA resident? ;-)

    -psy

  11. This sure makes me want to be a Sony consumer by bgfay · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Wow, I sure do want to buy some Sony discs now.

    I can't wait for the music industry to implode. An abusive power (whether in goverment (old school) or coporate (new school)) must be subverted. Funny thing. I just went to the library yesterday from which I had ordered eight discs I've been wanting. Spent an hour or so last night ripping copies of them to give to myself as a holiday present.

    Am I stealing? Yes, yes I am.
    Do I feel badly about it? No, no I don't.
    How come? Because the media companies have so far overstepped the boundaries of decency, that I have lost the ability to feel their pain.

    Isn't there one executive at one of these companies who has the slightest idea or vision of how this is going to work out?

    Finally, I agree with the poster who said simply that this will be hacked. It will indeed be hacked and it's likely that it will be hacked before the discs are widely available. Then the music will be on p2p and the system will continue to dissolve and fade away.

    --
    Yeah, I'm as old as my UID would suggest.
    1. Re:This sure makes me want to be a Sony consumer by Gumshoe · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Am I stealing? Yes, yes I am


      No, no you're not. However, you areviolating copyright law. Big, big difference.
  12. Re:Read the story! by rainwalker · · Score: 5, Informative

    How is this +2, Informative? The article clearly states that the standard music tracks are also protected by DRM and are unplayable in computers, which also has been shown to mean that they don't work in any decent CD player. The point of this format is that Sony is "graciously" "allowing" people with computers to listed to their music on both their boombox AND their computer (for only an additional $1.64).

  13. Incomprehensible by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 5, Informative

    Didn't anyone even read the posting or article that it referred to before putting thisstuff up on slashdot???

    1. This is not a copyright system, it's a copy protection system.

    2. It doesn't prevent people from playing CD's in analog players altogether. The music available in two forms on the CD, one inteneded for traditional CD players in a copy protected format, and one for PC's, also copy protected.

    3. This only applies to 12 cm CD singles produced in Japan.

    1. Re:Incomprehensible by jackbang · · Score: 5, Informative

      And a few other points no one seems to be making (probably because they don't RTFA):

      4) If there truly are two copies of the data, redbook and protected, not shared data, then the capacity will effectively be cut in half, meaning this approach could never be applied across the board to Sony's whole catalog since the average album is too long to fit twice on the same CD. Which raises two interesting questions - is the data duplicated or shared? And is the protected data uncompressed, or are you getting a lossy version?

      5) You only get one free key to listen to your music. Subsequent keys must be purchased. So if your hard drive fails, or you wipe your drive and forget to backup your keys, you get to buy your music all over again. Not to mention that if you want to listen to your new "CD" in your home office and your computer at work, you will have to pay for two keys.

      6) The copy protection system requires an Internet connection, making it even more burdensome than it already is

      7) You have to use Sony's proprietary player, like it or not.

      All around it sounds like a a great system that is exactly what consumers are asking for. Way to go Sony!

  14. What about Playstation? by iiioxx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I wonder if the new Sony CD's will be playable in Sony's PS or PS2? Being a CD and DVD player in addition to being a game station has always been a draw of the PS2 (at least, to budget-conscious consumers, like college students). If not, they just removed one of the PS2's selling points. Seems kind of cannibalistic.

  15. NOT a new copyright method, a new copy PROTECTION by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A new copy PROTECTION method. The only way there can be a new COPYRIGHT method is via legislation.

    --
    This space available.
  16. Re:Wait a second here... by fmaxwell · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Too bad that's not what the article says in any way, shape, or form.

    Too bad that you don't understand CD player technology in any way, shape, or form.

    Many high-end audio CD players use CD-ROM drive mechanisms which will be confused by the new formats such that they won't read the audio tracks. The same is true of many in-dash card CD players, which are often based on laptop CD-ROM mechanisms. Consider the JVC that I have in my car. It plays audio CDs, MP3 CD-ROMs, and will read CD-R and R/W discs. It will, almost certainly, not be able to play the new copy protected discs that Sony is releasing.

  17. Re:Time to stop buying Sony then surely? by reallocate · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Dream on. If every Unix and Mac user in the world never bought another Sony CD, I doubt Sony would notice. What would they lose? A few percentage points of the market? The Windows market is the only market they care about.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  18. Beat CD DRM for all time. by dmaxwell · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What we need are utterly stupid CD data drives. The board on the drive will do nothing more than spin the cd, move the heads, and read and write data at the lowest possible level. Absolutely all functions of the drive should be implemented in software. If cdparanoia can control the every tiny thing that goes on in the drive then this sort of scheme is done. It will only take a few days for a new driver to be written every time another one of these schemes comes out. I wouldn't be surprised if EE students don't start hacking existing drives to behave in just this way. Saaaay, that's even better. Hack in an "utterly stupid" mode for direct ripper control.

  19. not so fast to dismiss the law by MacAndrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do they trust stupid laws like the DMCA to enforce their silly DRM systems?

    Yes.

    Remember the DeCCS and Dmitry Sklyarov debacles? Although "someone will hack it," good luck disseminating it and staying out of jail.

    The industry does not view these laws as symbolic, and has the lobbying power to see them enforced. There will always be an underground, but it will be economically insignificant, far smaller anyway than the currently easy piracy any high schooler can pull off.

    What about ripping from the audio stream, is that illegal too?

    It would still be legal under "fair use." But a copyright violation, such as selling the music, would still be a copyright violation, as it damn well should be IMHO (not all artists are rich). Enforcement is not impossible -- for example, Napster; P2P is just farther underground -- but very difficult, like it is now. I doubt it will be long before P2P software is attacked, if it has not already (I don't know).

    *

    I don't think stealing will work. Stealing is not civil disobedience, anyway, it's just taking what you want because you want it. Piracy is no noble protest. Surely there are better ways, more open ways of protest.

    The best that occurs to me, aside from lobbying Congress (ha!), is to boycott the companies, declaring we want fair use back. It's the oldest rule of capitalism: Vote with your feet. If imposing copy protection schemes results in making less money, the industry realize its error a heck of a lot faster than any amount of criticism or lawbreaking. (They'd rather be rich if unpopular.)

    1. Re:not so fast to dismiss the law by Eskarel · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The problem with that theory is that "voting with your feet" doesn't work with the music industry, people have been "voting with their feet" for at least a year now as music sales continue to go down due to lack of decent music and overpriced cd's. If you don't believe this, just think about how many cd's you've bought in the last year as oppposed to years previous and ask yourself why.

      This hasn't worked because the industry just blames the loss on people stealing their music and goes on to get more and more mind boggling legislation and implement more crummy copy protection schemes, which like all copy protection schemes inconvenience legitimate users more than they prevent the theft of copyrighted materials.

      In my opinion, companies which produce digital media of any kind, cd's dvd's, software, etc have really only a few choices left to them, they can invest in copy protection methods, they can lower the cost and increase the quality and variety of the product they sell, or they can as some software companies seem to do and as the dvd standard certainly did, increase the size of files to a point which effectively limits anything but personal exchanges of burned media.

      The first option, which is the one which most companies are likely to pursue is, quite admitedly, a poor option in the long term, not only does it trample on fair use(which they don't like anyway), but it alienates consumers and isn't sustainable in the long run without legislation so draconian it makes the DMCA look like a fluff law. It is however the option which is easiest and cheapest "now", and many the digital media industries may think that in the future they can either create a truly uncopiable media, or that they can get the legislation they need.

      The second option, is of course the option which most everyone would prefer, but it is the most difficult to achieve. Lowering costs would involve cutting into profits, and investing in ideas which weren't just derivatives of previously successful groups, or just flashy with no real substance is a risky investment. Personally I strongly believe, as has been posited by other groups, that if digital media, particularly software which is much more expensive and much harder to determine if you actually like it in advance, would sell much better, and get a lot more people willing to take risks on untried products if it were sold at a lower price. This method, which is pretty much the only sustainable option, is very difficult "now", and as such will probably never be implemented by the digital media industries.

      The third option which I firmly believe people are actually doing, is just too ludicrous to sustain, and so I won't comment further on it.

  20. The great Slashdot Alarmists by David+Wong · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Guys, corporations do a perfectly good job of screwing us without all your weird-assed exaggerations.

    They're putting restrictions on their product, we find it inconvenient. 1) don't go flying off the handle and claiming we can't play their CD's on anything but our PC's, and 2) don't act like some fundamental God-given right has been raped away from you.

    It's a product inconvenience, making the product less desirable. The free market always solves these problems in the end. If loss of sales due to these features offsets the sales they're allegedly losing due to P2P, they'll drop it. That's all.

    Calm down. You don't have some basic humanitarian right to listen to popular music.

  21. And this is the music industry's brain on drugs by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 5, Informative
    Another example of how the music industry seems bent on winning the battle at the expense of losing the war. One has to wonder exactly when they lost touch with reality. It must be the years of drug abuse. While they could provide open technology and profit, they would rather resist. I've been holding off for years, waiting for them to provide open flexible offerings so that I can satisfy my pent-up demand for music. I'm getting tired of waiting and although I continue to speak out (here and elsewhere) against violating copyright, the fools make it harder every day for me to do that.

    Here's yet another example. (I submitted this various forms to the /. editor gods 3 times in the last two days, but they don't seem to think it worthy of your attention) :

    According to this article , Universal Vivendi will be making 43,000 tracks available for sale, at $0.99/track, on 28 different web sites (that will get commissions for the sales). In what can best be described as a monumental example of still not getting it, UMG will be selling the tracks in the proprietary DRM hobbled Liquid Audio format . A quote in the article from a UMG unit president demonstrates that years of listening to the kind of stuff big labels sell does indeed damage the hearing (and possibly the corporate brain) when he said (please try not to laugh too hard, folks) "We have listened to the public, and we are offering the music that people want at a reasonable price that fairly compensates the artists, songwriters and [other] individuals who make their living in the music industry". Apparently UMG thinks that a restricted format is what the public wants. As to "fairly compensating artists (and) songwriters", I have yet to hear any UMG artists announce that their contracts have been ripped up. Just to double check that last point, I looked outside - there is still only one moon in the sky.

    Finally, for the 3 of you that don't also peruse the Register, here's an interesting item that the music industry should pay attention to: File swap nets will win, DRM and lawyers lose, say MS researchers

    It seems that the harder the music industry tries to resist, the more likely it is that they're writing their own epitaphs.

    --
    Sigs are bad for your health.
  22. It'll backfire on them... by Kjella · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...as more and more people grow tired of problems, lack of choice in players and incompatibilities. It'll go something like this:

    1. Shell out $$$ for protected CD, run into trouble.
    2. Store refuses to take it back, claims it's not broken
    3. Find mp3 (or ogg or whatever, let's not get int that) on internet, burn a 100% plain vanilla RedBook-compliant Audio CD.
    4. Enjoy music.
    5. Lesson learned: Next time, skip steps 1 and 2.
    6. Record companies complain about increased piracy.
    7. Even more protected CDs come out
    8. Goto 1 (Basic anyone?)

    And, unlike CSS, this isn't really a copy protection. This is just a crude hack to use different ways of interpretating a CD to make life difficult. Sometimes I wish CD-manufacturers would just give us the raw output of the CD, complete with lead-ins, lead-outs, only providing the error data but doing no error calculation of its own. With all the data, and a software ripper that could fix whatever tricks they pull, maybe they would realize just how pointless this is.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  23. What about computer obsolescence? by mobilityguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I read the article. Like all the DRM schemes I've seen to date, it still doesn't deal with my biggest question: What happens when my computer gets old?

    A computer, over its useful life, can accumulate thousands of dollars worth of digital rights. Bought at $1 or even $20 apiece they don't seem like much, but it all adds up. When my computer gets old (or eats its hard drive), and I buy a new one, how do I transfer those rights which are specifically designed to be non-transferable? Am I violating the DMCA by even trying?

    Do DRM keys survive a backup/restore? How about a disk-to-disk sector copy?

    Think of it in today's terms: You go out tomorrow and buy a new computer. Before you can boot it for the first time, you must call the RIAA. They send a truck around that picks up your entire CD collection and takes it away to be crushed.

    And if the stuff you like isn't popular enough, and the record companies haven't decided to keep it in print, forget about ever getting your hands on it again. Oh well, you'll always have your memories.

    DRM is new now, but we should be discussing what happens when it matures. Until someone invents a key ring technology for digital rights, I'm buying nothing with copy protection.

  24. Immature by Dogtanian · · Score: 5, Insightful

    DRM is new now, but we should be discussing what happens when it matures.

    Depends on what you mean by matures; attitudes towards DRM don't seem particularly "mature" to me. Short of turning every western country into a draconian state with no freedom to do anything `unapproved' with a computer (including all those embedded ones) - a lot of hard work if you ask me - the music and film industries will *never* be able to change things back to how they were before.
    'Mature' DRM would exploit new media, not attempt to suffocate it (current DRM technology just reflects these attitudes). But I think there are too many vested interests in the old way of doing things...

    Until someone invents a key ring technology for digital rights, I'm buying nothing with copy protection.

    I'm not doing that either. I'll just wait until someone cracks the protection and get a copy of that instead. More useful for me, but no money in that for Mr.Sony (*sob*! Just picture the faces of his ickle kiddies when there's no food on the table- remember, MP3 KILLS CHILDREN. JUST SAY NO.)

    Sony can go to hell until they stop trying to charge me 10 times to listen to 1 CD where *they* want me to listen to it.

    --
    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  25. New protectable format. by dogfart · · Score: 5, Funny
    Game's over. A way to definitively stop music piracy has been found. Note the following:


    Music Industry Unveils New Piracy-Proof Format:
    A Black, Plastic Disc With Grooves On It


    Music bosses have unveiled a revolutionary new recording format that they
    hope will help win the war on illegal file sharing which is thought to be
    costing the industry millions of dollars in lost revenue.

    Nicknamed the 'Record', the new format takes the form of a black, vinyl
    disc measuring 12 inches in diameter, which must be played on a specially
    designed 'turntable'.

    "We can state with absolute certainty that no computer in the world can
    access the data on this disc," said spokesman Brett Campbell. "We are also
    confident that no-one is going to be able to produce pirate copies in this
    format
    without going to a heck of a lot of trouble. This is without doubt the best
    anti-piracy invention the music industry has ever seen."

    As part of the invention's rigorous testing process, the designers gave some
    discs to a group of teenage computer experts who regularly use file swapping
    software such as Limewire and gnutella and who admit to pirating music CDs.
    Despite several days of trying, none of them were able to hack into the
    disc's code or access any of the music files contained within it.

    "It's like, really big and stuff," said Doug Flamboise, one of the testers.
    "I couldn't get it into any of my drives. I mean, what format is it? Is it,
    like, from France or something?"

    Teenage computer hackers struggled to access the new disc. In the new format,
    raw audio data in the form of music is encoded by physically etching grooves
    onto the vinyl disc. The sound is thus translated into variations on the
    disc's surface in a process that industry insiders are describing as
    'completely revolutionary' and 'stunningly clever.'

    To decode the data stored on the disc, the listener must use a special
    player which contains a 'needle' that runs along the grooves on the record
    surface, reading the indentations and transforming the movements back into
    audio that can be fed through loudspeakers.

    Even Shawn Fanning, the man who invented Napster, admits the new format will
    make file swapping much more difficult. "I've never seen anything like
    this", he told reporters. "How does it work?"

    Pirates: Their days are numbered. As rumours that a Taiwanese company has been
    secretly developing a 12 inch wide, turntable -driven, needle-based, firewire
    drive remain unconfirmed, it would appear that the music industry may, at
    last, have found the pirate-proof format it has long been searching for.
    BR
    --

    "dope will get you through times of no money better than money will get you through times of no dope"

  26. VMware won't work by yerricde · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you use a product such a vmware, it's a simple matter to start up windows in a virtual machine with a virtual sound card i.e. vsound.

    Recent versions of Windows Media running on Windows ME and Windows XP will not play copy-restricted audio over unsigned drivers. The driver for VMware audio is not signed.

    "So apply to get the driver signed." Microsoft won't sign a driver unless it turns off all cleartext digital outputs when playing copy-restricted audio, which means that the virtualizer would have to open a Secure Audio Path on the host operating system.

    "Then just use an older Windows OS." And risk newer versions of WiMP not installing.

    "Then just use an older WiMP." And lose support for new proprietary codecs such as Sony's, which is (knowing Sony) probably based on MiniDisc ATRAC3.

    "Then try something else." And risk doing several years of hard time in prison the next time you step into the UK or the USA, both of which have banned circumvention of access restrictions.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?