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Pay to Play the U.S. Way

Thu Anon Coward writes "There's an article on CNN.com that finally shows proof that corporations actually demand access to politicians for contributing $$$. And that political parties promise access based on how much the corporations "donate". Microsoft donated money on the condition that they be seated next to "Sen. (Paul) Coverdell or leadership, Commerce Committee or Judiciary Committee," according to a GOP memo. The memo added Microsoft did not want to sit with Sen. Orrin Hatch, R-Utah, a major critic." How can we fight this? Write letters to the companies saying we won't buy their products because of their undue influence? You think the politicians will actually listen if we write them instead?" The campaign finance debate is probably the most important political issue in the U.S. right now. You should pay attention, even if you hate politics.

69 of 727 comments (clear)

  1. I agree. Overthrowing the government would be by zymano · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Overthrowing the gov would be the fastest way for change. They don't listen. Maybe we can bribe them with donations to CHANGE ?

  2. So basically... by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ... polititians are elected based on advertising that is payed for by corporate contributions and then act based on who payed them a lot of money?

    I can only come to one conclusion: The ballot is definitely stronger than the bullet, but in today's United States of America, the Dollar is stronger than the ballot.

    1. Re:So basically... by Munra · · Score: 2, Insightful
      ... polititians are elected based on advertising that is payed for by corporate contributions and then act based on who payed them a lot of money?

      This is a fairly common misconception that political parties "reward" those that supported them financially.

      You'll probably find that the reason that a group gives donations to a party is because they feel that the party thinks in a similar way to they do. So when they get elected and make favourable decisions, it's more than likely because the party does think along the lines of the group, rather than simply rewarding the group.

      For example, if an abortion agency gave a donation to a very liberal political party, the liberal party got elected and then made abortion more accessible, it would hardly be a case of the agency buying changes; they simply try to back the group that will server them best, or thinks along the same lines as they do. It happens that they benefit, because they picked the right horse to back.

    2. Re:So basically... by JonToycrafter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This argument has been made many times before, and been debunked many times before.

      It is true that backing ideologically similar candidates happens, and that this is a single factor in many when corporations make campaign contributions. However, one need look no further than ex-Sen. Bob Dole, who said, "When the Political Action Committees give money, they expext something in return other than good government." Or former Rep. Tony Coelho, a Democrat who voted for a late '80's capital gains tax cut, who said, "It's as simple as he who pays the piper plays the tune....I get elected by voters, I get financed by contributors. Voters don't care about this [capital gains], contributors do."

      Alternatively, one need look no further than this CNN article to effectively counter this argument.

  3. Yeah by antis0c · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We all know how well threatening and writing letters to Microsoft works. Microsoft doesn't care much about the individual consumer, what they care about is the corporation using Microsoft products. And I don't know about you, but I can't go write letters on the behalf of my company threatening to stop using Microsoft products.

    This is why there are laws against forming monopolies. However we've passed that threshold. Microsoft isn't "becoming" a monopoly that we can stop, Microsoft is and has been a monopoly that those laws were suppose to prevent in the first place. Now it's going to take a lot longer to rid them of the monopoly than it would have been to prevent it from forming about 8 years ago.

    --

    ..There's a-dooin's a-transpirin'
    1. Re:Yeah by tekunokurato · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hey Mr. Slashdot,

      I think the aggression against Microsoft here is a tad misplaced. First, they are but one example of the corporate power-bidding going on, and you seem to ignore the rest out of personal bias.

      Second, the larger issue here is clearly the political side of things, where parties/candidates who's job it is to represent their constituents (NOT corporations) are prostituting themselves directly now to corporations (who have nothing in their legal "job description" about buying power and influence).

      Thanks for your time.

  4. What can be done about this? by macdaddy357 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not a damn thing, since so few of us even vote. The few who bothered to vote in november elected the buddies of legalized bribery by a landslide. Mitch McConell,(R, KY) legalized bribery's best friend in Washington won by a nearly 70 to 30 margin. We have an oligarchy, not a democracy, because people stay home.

    --
    How ya like dat?
    1. Re:What can be done about this? by Dunark · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem isn't the small number of people who vote, it's the large fraction of those people who vote the way the media tells them to. That's why those campaign dollars are so valuable, they buy the votes of the mindless couch potatos that do vote.

    2. Re:What can be done about this? by macdaddy357 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, some Democrats are dancing to the tune that doners play, too, but Republicans outspent Democrats by 200 milion in November, 200 million big business donated to them, and not the dems. The few who actually voted did what TV and talk radio told them. Republicans are the party of big business and big greed to a much greater degree than Democrats, but they all get away with it because people don't vote. Campaign finance reform and free speech are unrelated. If there are no limits to donations, because donations are "speech," then the rich, and corporations can "say" infinitely more than I can. So much for all being equal under the law. So much for one person, one vote. Or are some animals more equal than others?

      By the way, do you let talk radio spoon feed your political views to you. Your rant sounds like Rush Limbaugh, or possibly convicted felon, G. Gordon Liddy.

      --
      How ya like dat?
    3. Re:What can be done about this? by handorf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'll keep it straighforward since I know it'll start a flamewar but:

      money != speech
      tv != speech
      newspaper != speech

      speech == speech.

      Not EVERYONE can afford a newspaper advertisement. However EVERYONE can afford speech. It's free (both as in beer and as in FREE).

      You do not have a right to reach a larger audience just because you have more cash than others... once we accept that we have doomed ourselves to be an oligarchy.

      --
      -- IANAEG - I am not an elder god.
  5. not many options here by Stanley+Feinbaum · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is a well known fact that America is controlled by corporations, such as Microsoft. Unfortunately we cannot do much about this, for it is the corporations that have made America what it is. If it wasn't for global corporations such as Microsoft, McDonnalds, Disney, ect... America wouldn't be the richest and most powerful country on the planet. Really, if you don't like it, there are more socialist countries such as Canada who have a living standard almost as high as USA's that you can move to.

    --

    Stanley Feinbaum, professional journalist and master debater! God bless the USA!

  6. Democracy? by 5lash · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Personally I find it hilarious that America can still claim to be a democracy, the "Land Of The Free". Only the richest people can get political influence. Surely there should be a cap on how much politicians can spend, and how much can be donated to them? I know its not perfect over here in the UK but its better. American hypocrisy continues...

    By the way this isn't a flamebait, just political opinion

    1. Re:Democracy? by tswinzig · · Score: 4, Insightful

      1. We are not a Democracy, we are a Democratic Republic. We are about as much a Democracy as the UK is a Monarchy.

      2. Not every politician is 'for sale.' But the ones that are get a lot of press on Slashdot.

      3. What American hypocrisy do you speak of? You just sound bitter. It's not my fault they took away all your guns.

      By the way this isn't a flamebait, just political opinion

      Yeah right.

      --

      "And like that ... he's gone."
    2. Re:Democracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Is declaring a war on terrorism and threatening anyone who disagress with you with annihalation twenty years after your own courts legally protected the right of your citizens to fund the IRA who were, by the way, murdering people in my country hypocritical enough?

    3. Re:Democracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, given that I lived and worked in London at the time the IRA were bombing tube stations, pubs and all I suppose you could say they were in my neighbourhood. At no time have I said that terrorists shouldn't be killed. In fact, as far as I'm concerned you can stuff a stick of Semtex up their arses and hold a competiton to see which one you can spread over the widest area.

      BUT, 25 years of IRA slaughter in this country most of which were funded by NORAID kinda pisses people like me off particularly when you had to live with the bomb scares the disruption and all. I mean all the shit you lot are getting know with searches at airports, having bags searched on the way into public buildings etc., we had to put up with for years! and what did the US do about it. Not only was it ignored it was supported with large amounts of money and weapons.

      I was sickened by the World Trade Centre attack and still am. As far as I'm concerned anyone who can do such a thing should be locked up and left to rot but it took that to stop America turning a blind eye to the shit that's been happening in other people's countries for years. Only after it happened on your own soil did your government seem to wake up to the fact that terrorism exists.

      The axis of Evil (although bullshit 'cos an axis requires collaboration and co-ordination) has been around for years. You weren't looking, you were funding.

      BTW After 25 years of the crap you're going through you can come back and lecture me.

  7. Re:Limits? by smokin_juan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Corporations have MORE rights than individual citizens.

  8. Re:Limits? by Absurd+Being · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If only corporations were considered fake persons in all respects. Then, when a corporation broke criminal laws, it could be disincorporated (sentenced to death), as opposed to acting as a shield to keep the people who orchestrated these crimes from being justly punished.

    --
    Karma: Excellent^(-t/Tau), Tau=Wittiness/Trollishness
  9. 2 cents by geek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just as there is seperation between church and state, there should be seperation of business and state.

    Even our President has interests in oil companies at home and abroad. I'm not saying Bush is doing anything wrong, but the potential for abuse is huge.

    Politians are supposed to be public servants, yet we have Senators like Kerry (who is BTW running for President in 2004) who have upwards of 600 million in the bank and god only knows how much much in stocks in these companies. They care more about big business than they do us. That's not servicing the public, thats ripping the public off.

    All politians are guilty of it too. You can't point at the Dems or the Republicans for this. Both are doing it.

    Busines, big or small, needs to stay the hell out of politics and work on their business model for a change. Stop trying to pass legislation when your business model starts to fail (RIAA MPAA). Stop passing laws that benefit businesses to the detriment of the people. Just flat out stop the fucking insanity!!

    Politicians wonder why people don't trust them. This is exactly why.

    1. Re:2 cents by mesocyclone · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why should business in particular be singled out as the only interest that is prohibited from participating in our political system?

      Businesses represent other people - namely their stockholders and (in some areas) their employees.

      If you are going to deny the right to businesses, how about zillionaire Hollywood actresses whose only qualification is big b00bs?

      How about trade unions?

      How about pro or anti abortion groups?

      How about the NRA?

      How about the trial lawyers? If businesses don't balance the influence of trial lawyers, pretty soon we won't have any businesses operating in our country!

      I think the whole approach to dealing with campaign financing is idiotic. We are restricting the rights of various parts of our society to speak their position (through advertising or direct contributions), with the limits arbitrarily set depending on what deals can be cut in congress. This is corruption way beyond what corporations or trial lawyers can buy!

      WAKE UP, FOLKS! The purpose of campaign finance reform is to keep incumbents in office! It works well. Since the post-Watergate campaign "reforms", incumbency has been greatly strengthened. It is rare that a challenger wins in a national political race. The new reforms will make it even harder.

      The way to combat those forces who you think have too much power is to organize to achieve equivalent power, not to arbitrarily create complex restrictions.

      I wonder how many of those who complain about the power of big corporations actually contribute to organizations which counter them? After all, there are many anti-corporate groups which have vast power - the environmentalist groups being the most significant (the trial lawyers are more powerful, but they just want to take the money, not change policy in any other way).

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

    2. Re:2 cents by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 2, Insightful


      That has nothing to do with the argument. They can produce just as they always have without buying politians. It's called Capitalism.

      That's just naive. Capitalism doesn't work without government interference and support. Just as governments need to break up monopolies and detect collusion, they also need to intervene when excessive competition is destroying an industry. They also need to step in to negotiate trade deals and award government grants. The belief that capitalism can succeed unregulated is just as naive as a belief in communism. Of course this concept is probably beyond the ken of most slashbots, but at least the politicians understand this.

      Now I'm not saying that it's okay to buy politicians, but it's silly to deny them a seat at the table. Dialogue between politicians and industry is important for fostering a strong economy. I don't see what the big deal is about MS wanting to sit next to so and so; that's like the groom's father asking not to sit next to his ex-wife at the wedding. On the other hand, a political contribution shouldn't be able to get you promoted to ambassador to Sweden.

      -a

  10. Look at it another way by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm not saying "pay for access" is right, but on the other hand, who should politicians listen to? Someone who controls an industry and affects millions of people (like Microsoft) or Joe L33t who has no perspective beyond his own limited world?

    It's kind of like when you advertise a job and get hundreds of resumes back that look basically the same. Personally, anyone who has misspelled words goes straight into the trash can to thin the herd. That may sound unfair to people who send resumes, but you have to use SOME method of thinning since you can't interview hundreds of people.

    Politicians need some sort of method to thin the herd of people who give advice. I really think that's at the root of this, rather than simplistic corruption that many make this out to be. They have to choose SOMEBODY to talk to, so they might as well choose people who have been good to them in the past. In other words, it's loyalty at work, not bribery.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
  11. Interesting that it focusses so much on the Repubs by JohnTheFisherman · · Score: 5, Insightful
    http://www.opensecrets.org/overview/topcontribs.as p?cycle=2002

    Please take not of who has the most lopsided and largest donations. Notice the movie studios at #1 and #3? Care about fair use at all?

    I'm certainly not trying to make the Repubs out to be the good guys, but the Dems aren't going to save you from big money influence.

    Real election reform

  12. How can we belive... by s0rbix · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I found it funny that this article was on CNN.com, part of Time-Warner, one of the biggest corporations in the US. They themselves probably "donate" just as much money to politicains as they other corporations do.

  13. Campaign Finance Reform by TrollBridge · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "The campaign finance debate is probably the most important political issue in the U.S. right now."

    CFR is probably probably one of the biggest jokes that our government has fooled most of us into believing. CFR isn't going to change ANYTHING! Both the DNC and the GOP have set up 'third party' organizations to funnel their money to. All CFR is doing is opening as many loopholes as it closes so that the money flow is even less visible to the public than it is now.

    And the media moguls who hail CFR as a good and necessary thing are the biggest hypocrites in this deal. You don't think all those commercial spots are free, do you?

    --
    There's a Mercedes gap too. I want one and can't afford one, but it's not government's job to do anything about it.
  14. What about the media? by RussP · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Considering that political contributions are often used to pay for advertising, why don't you geniuses ask yourself how much influence the media has? In other words, the mass media already owns what other industries are trying to buy. And if we carry your logic to its logical conclusion, shouldn't we regulate the media? Oh, wait a minute, that would violate the First Amendment, wouldn't it. Any of you geniuses ever heard of it?

    --
    I watch Brit Hume on Fox News
  15. Don't vote? Don't bitch. by van+der+Rohe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not that voting really means anything any more anyway, with both parties converged on a slightly fuzzy dot far to the right of center.

    My favorite moment of political naivete from the original poster had to be this, however:

    "How can we fight this? Write letters to the companies saying we won't buy their products because of their undue influence? You think the politicians will actually listen if we write them instead?"

    You think the companies will listen any more than the corporations will?

    Writing letters stating that you won't buy products doesn't mean a thing if you're at CompUSA tomorrow continuing to buy the products. NO ONE CARES about your letters. They only care about your money. And until you can find a way to actually release yourselves from the corporate teat, you will have no voice.

    No voice. None.

    There is no war on terror. There is no "government by the people, for the people." There are no elections. There is no "Homeland Security."

    There is only money.

  16. Re:Limits? by kableh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Its great to see that McCain still is fighting for campaign finance reform. If only he had gotten the GOP nomination... I would have voted for him in a heartbeat, and he would have "beat Gore like a drum" as he once said. Sadly, I think the man had too many ideals of his own, and that isn't what the GOP was looking for. Rather, they were looking for a Bush.

  17. Re:You are not Microsoft. by fliplap · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm sorry that you believe your employer shapes your beliefs for you. My employer does NOT represent me, nor should they ever say they do.

    Smaller companies often do not have the money, because of larger companies, to buy themselves politicians. Microsoft may support thousands of people, but this country contains MILLIONS of people and there's no reason a company that supports only thousands should have enough sway to negatively affect the MILLIONS it doesn't support.

  18. its not just corporations that do this by JeanBaptiste · · Score: 3, Insightful

    many private lobbying organizations do this. That is how YOU get YOUR voice heard. Both sides of the aisle do this, from NRA to AARP to the Sierra club. I don't think what they do is wrong any more than it is for a corporation. So there are ways for you joe public to get your voice heard.
    Instead, I have to read this thread full of knee jerk us/republican/bush/cheney bashing that gets modded up as insightful. Think a little before you bitch. Corporations do this, but guess what, you can too. I know bush doesnt have time to have dinner at my place to discuss my views on the environment, but if I were to join the Sierra club it would help, no? Okay, go ahead and mod me down now cause I didn't slam bush...

  19. How to fight back? by SquierStrat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Simple. Stop voting for the people who accept donations from people you do not want influence from in the government. Narrows down your voting choices alot, but remember. No vote is thrown away. Every vote is a message. If everyone votes the same way, then their message is the one heard. So, if you vote for the person who is not as bad in your opinion and might actually win, and so does everyone else, then the cycle continues. But when EVERYONE begins to vote their conscience, and doesn't just vote for the major candidates then things might begin to change.

    --
    Derek Greene
  20. Re:You are not Microsoft. by gilroy · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Blockquoth the poster:

    This is how it works. I'm sorry, you do not count as much as an entity representing thousands of people.


    Oh, BS. There's no reason to believe that Microsoft really "represents" the interests of the people it employs. It represents the interest of the top management, or -- if you are really magnaminous -- of the shareholders. Each of those Microsoft employees and investors has exactly the same right to vote (and to donate time, energy, or money) as I do -- but they have no greater right just because they work for Microsoft or own its stock.


    It'd be nice if we'd all remember that corporations are not people -- not even the oft-misquoted Taney decisions say that they are -- and they have fewer rights than the individual. Or at least, they do under the theory of government to which we allegedly subscribe.

  21. Re:Republic or Democracy? by bheerssen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ... and to the republic, for which it stands, one nation...

    --
    (Score: -1, Stupid)
  22. If the last election left any doubt... by freejung · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ...that the political process is for sale in the US, this should dispel it. My qeustion is, why does this come as a surprise to people? It's been clear for decades that the political process serves the interests of money almost exclulsively.

    What can we do about it? Nothing! What do you think you're going to do, overthrow the system or something? Force policicians to be honest?

    In a market system the market rules. I agree that we should try to stop this sort of thing of course, but I'm not going to hold my breath.

    The good thing about corruption is that it accelerates the internal collapse and degradation of the system. Just give it time, it'll all fall apart eventually.

  23. You want to curtail extenal influence in politics? by pjl5602 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It's simple. Reduce the power of the government. The money will always find a way to buy influence no matter what is done. If you really want to stop it, you simply make the influence not worth purchasing...

    Now, I know that's not going to happen so what I personally advocate is no limits but *FULL* disclosure of who gave the funds.

  24. Re:/. IS 1 MILLION by CoolVibe · · Score: 5, Insightful
    You are forgetting one thing: Not everyone reading slasdot is american.

    Although it is a nice idea. To let *foreign* countries have a say in what the U.S. does in the future, instead of the other way round :)

  25. Re:green=socialists by Simon+Lyngshede · · Score: 1, Insightful

    And only an American would see this as a bad thing. Most Danish parties are more or less socialists. This is a good thing.

    Communisme isn't a bad thing either, just doesn't work well on humans.

  26. Re:/. IS 1 MILLION by van+der+Rohe · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Money or not, they still need votes to get elected"

    Do you really believe that "one person, one vote" is how the American political system actually works?

    To paraphrase Stalin: "He who votes decides nothing. He who counts the votes decides everything."

    And the votes are counted by corporations.

  27. Re:It could be combatted the Swiss way... by ssclift · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These solutions can't really be called "European" in the sense of the European Union: Switzerland isn't a member.

    The Swiss (if I may generalise horribly) would see leveraging your wealth to get to voters to be a violation of free speech. You are, by merit of money alone, able to drown out others and dominate discussions. I'd be surprised if that same case couldn't be made in the U.S.

    As for women and the vote, the earliest referenda on that were held although the Swiss voted in a referendum about giving women the vote as early as 1914 (if I recall correctly), it was simply, democratically, rejected. Discussions started in 1885 on the topic.

    Things tend to move a little slowly over there... usually a good thing, I think.

  28. Re:Limits? by thrillseeker · · Score: 2, Insightful
    True reform would be allowing any contribution recorded for the public record to be allowed from anybody.

    So with that approach ultra-rich multi-national corporation could create a few hundred subsidiaries with obscure names that no citizen would ever notice and had owners that are legally hidden by the myriad of state laws that each would contribute the maximum allowed to a favored candidate that would then vote for the laws that would greatly favor the parent corporation.

    This is what you want?

    If not, then the only solution to limiting the influence of money is to limit the recipients in what and how much they are allowed to receive. There's far fewer of them than there are "creative solutions" to get around hiding the sources of funds.

  29. The best democracy money can buy. by miguel · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Hello guys,

    As sad as this is, it is not a new thing. I recently have been reading Greg Palast's book The Best Democracy Money can Buy. A fascinating reading.


    Greg Palast is an investigative reporter that researches and goes deep into various issues (he broke the news on the Florida ballot cleaning in 2000). The book covers a number of interesting topics from Enron and its alliances to the government and how they got preferential treatment and how they used this in the US and abroad to their advantage.


    A few months ago, someone told me `Remember: all governments lie', which I figured, seems pretty acurrate, but not much to debate over dinner in that topic. I think there is a tacit agreement that governments lie.


    The shocking news came from reading Daniel Ellsberg's Secrets book in which he details how five consecutive adminisrtrations lied to congress, and lie to the american people about what they were doing in Vietnam. An interesting interview with Daniel Ellsberg in Salon (here) gives a quick overview of the book. For those who do not know, Daniel took some secret documents from the government in the 70's and got them published by the New York Times. The documents exposed the lies from the five administrations. Although the government tried to stop the publication of the documents (known from then on as "The Pentagon Papers", google found this which gives you some context, as well as the history around the event).


    So anyways, the short story is that democracy needs to be revamped with new technology. Hundreds of years ago it was perfectly possible to elect a leader/representative, trust him to do what he promised on behalf of the voters and revisit the issue on an upcoming election.


    But today's leader's loyalty is not to the voters, but to those who allow them to get the votes, people with enough funds to drive the agenda in any direction they please. Greg Palast's book points out that the current administration unlike previous administrations no longer has to deal with external lobbysts, the lobby now has got offices right in the White House (he goes on detail about the Enron's hand-picked policy makers and those who reverted Clinton's decisions regarding Enron's involvement in California).


    With the technology available today, democracy could be referendum-based, through electronic voting on key issues.


    Miguel.

  30. The day governement ceased to look at joe... by aepervius · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... Is the day democracy died. Corporation aren't people. You may want to take them into account *as a side effect* of taking care of people, as in , taking care of the economy, but they should never take stake before people. Remmember. The governement is here for the *whole* not for special interrest. That is the theory. The practice is that people are "forgotten" and corporation rules. And I thougth that Gibson's neuromancer was too far away, or all this cyberpunk roman where corporation rules...

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  31. Re:Interesting that it focusses so much on the Rep by bheerssen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It should be noted that most of the top contributors are from labor unions...

    You're right to note that. It's a very, very good thing that there are some organizations who actually do represent real people right there at the top. Now, if we could get more social organizations up there, we might see some positive change in government.

    --
    (Score: -1, Stupid)
  32. Solution by dh003i · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Many people have proposed we ban political advertising on TV and radio. While this would have the desired effect, it would also be a violation of the right to free speech.

    The solution is to get rid of or drastically scale back the FCC. This would allow many people to set up TV channels at relatively low costs. Minor political parties could set up local and national TV stations, as could organizations or other groups of individuals. All of the sudden, getting your political point accross (via TV) wouldn't cost millions and would be relatively cheap.

    What we need is to turn TV and the radio into something more like the internet. On the internet, anyone can set up their own website for a relatively low cost; you can even set one up from your PC. Thus, what we need to do is work towards a situation where, just as anyone can set up their own web-site at a relatively low cost, so too should anyone be able to set up their own TV channel or radio station at a relatively low cost. Part of this could be transient and random, allowing people to "grab" a certain space when they wanted it and then relinquish it.

    This gets into another point regarding the corrupt ICANN and their fraudulent "selling" of domain-names, as if it actually costs anything to add www.site.com to a list of sites correlated to IP addresses (you can side-step this by using OpenNIC).

  33. The corperate opposite by quantax · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While corperate bribery is pretty damn bad, do not forget that peoples' own 'grassroots' groups (special interest groups) such as the "Christian Colition", NRA, and such are not corperate entities but can hold just as much, if not more sway. How? They do the exact same thing as corperations: hand over large chunks of cash to politicians via donations from members.

    If geeks want to fight, they need a special interest group, likc the EFF (which doesnt do this sorta thing, but thats the idea) that is a conduit between washington and all the geeks involved. Money sacrifice is required; as has already been stated, politicians listen to the people stocking their wallets. I know it sucks, but to change the system you need to work it from the inside; expecting huge changes just because you do not like it is not very likely. And like anything else, everything takes time. Geeks' short attention spans work against us as these types of battles take months/years.

    --
    "What can a thoughtful man hope for mankind on Earth, given the experience of the past million years? Nothing." -Bokonon
  34. Re:Limits? by lunenburg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The law is a shell of what it could have been. There is also the standing court challenge against the BCRA that is currently in Federal appeals court. It WILL go to the supreme court as soon as this formality is through.

    It's pretty telling that the only time Congress cares about the Bill of Rights is when their paychecks are in jeopardy.

  35. Re:Hey Micheal! by roundand · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The most important political issue in the US to me being that I'm a US Marine is whether or not we go to war with Iraq.

    The two issues might be one if, as rumoured, US oil companies are likely to be major beneficiaries of a war, and French and Russian oil companies the beneficiaries of this particular villain staying in power.

    You don't have to be totally paranoid or totally cynical to feel that it's more likely that governments foreign policies will tend to benefit their own major corporations than those of other countries.

    Having some kind of separation of powers between governments and commerce might help those of us who like the comfort of our illusions.

  36. Re:You are not Microsoft. by Alan+Shutko · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm sorry, you do not count as much as an entity representing thousands of people.

    You make the fatal assumption that those in charge of the business cares about its employees as much as their own interests.

  37. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

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  38. Re:Who's Gonna Buy the TV Time? by freeweed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Frightening that in this day of continual, free information, elections are still basically a popularity contest.

    And to think, you're not considered an apathetic voter if you see a candidate on television. Sad.

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  39. Re:But... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Aren't corporations supposed to, in law, have the rights of an individual? Shouldn't they be subject to that limit the same as an individual?

    Absolutely not. That would render individual limits pointless as anyone could start up 10,000 corporations and donate $25K with each.

  40. No it couldn't... by MacAndrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Aside from the overwhelming constitutional problem, to ban advertising would be to forbid the candidate from speaking to the polity except through official state channels. Actually, that last idea scares the hell out of me. We do have some limitations on fundraising, much more so with McCain-Feingold, but the proposed level of state-enforced structure is disturbing to me, and most Americans.

    The other point I'd raise is: Do we want to be Switzerland? On the serious side, Switzerland failed to ask itself hard questions about its involvement in WWII, a war that it is of questionable honor to sit out, and far more questionable to remain neutral and even profit through laundering Nazi gold.

    On the lighter side it the old joke: What has 500 years of Swiss peace brought us? The cuckoo clock. :)

  41. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

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  42. Re:green=socialists by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2, Insightful

    economies of scale are good, but they break down at the point of conglomeratization. then you just get products that are priced outside the regular microeconomic supply/demand graphs so that the company (who has the resources to ignore the minor forces of a market) can increase prices, decrease costs and make more money. they do this by adding something to the product that is percieaved as a big deal but costs very little to add.

    --



    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  43. Re:green=socialists by esonik · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Of course this would lead to full employment. In the stone age we had full employment, too. (Unconditional) full employment is not good per se. We have only partial employment because our economy is so efficient that we do not NEED full employment to sustain the extremely high living standard. The Green now want to reduce efficiency to old levels to reach full employment again. I think this is the wrong way. The correct way is to look either for mechanisms to distribute the work more equally over the population (i.e. encourage part-time work or opening up new fields of economy with need for manpower) or to assist the few people that have no work (i.e. welfare).
    I think the first option is the better one, because welfare has some drawbacks: it's expensive above a certain unemployment level and to have no work at all has also severe psychological consequences for the affected people and their families. That does not mean that welfare should be eliminated completely - it should just be a last hope for difficult cases.

  44. You know what the real problem is... by Baracus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have yet to understand how it is that a two-party system can be touted as a model democracy? Being a Canadian it is unfathomable for me that every person in a country as large as the U.S. could either be a Democrat or Republican. Granted you have the Green Party, some Independents, and the "miscellaneous" parties in the U.S. but both are treated as fringe elements with only the Democratic party and GOP considered mainstream.

    I think it's the two party system that is the fundamental problem. We saw it during the last election where Ralph Nader wasn't allowed in the debates for no other reason other than that it would have showed a different/fresh point of view that did NOT conform to either the Democratic/Republican agenda. Both parties are so well bought out by industry that neither one could afford to allow Nader to speak. The sooner people realize that both the Democrats and Republicans share a mutual agenda that is formed and funded by the same set of corporations, foreign governments, and interest groups the sooner they will understand that the two-party system is only a pretext for a ONE-party system.

    The fact is that it's a lot easier to pay off two political camps on a regular basis than it is three, four, or more. The two party system is a way to ensure the illusion of diversity while making sure bribery is as easy as (American) pie. Paying off the Democratic party to put aside its convictions on a Republican bill/resolution (or vice versa) is a lot easier than paying off several parties at once.

    Given the current state of politics in the U.S. there is very little hope for campaign finance reform laws that will outlaw the shameless "donations" both parties so heavily rely on. Asking the gremlins in congress/senate to ratify such laws would be like you asking your employer to stop giving you such large bonuses to help the company- it ain't never gonna happen.

    The challenge is to have more political parties that do NOT toe the line. There is strength in numbers and the more we have the less merry "donaters" will be.

    1. Re:You know what the real problem is... by Stonehand · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Um, no. Some assorted points:

      * It's illegal for a US party or candidate to accept political contributions from overseas.

      * Multiple parties don't matter much unless they're so fractured that it takes many to form a majority coalition.

      * Parties and candidates NEED money because most voters don't go out of their way to educate themselves, hence the emphasis on TV and radio ads. Blame the voters for that one.

      * The Green Parties remain fringe parties because most people don't agree with their agenda. Sorry, their brand of socialism just isn't very popular.

      * The Reform Party disintegrated on its own accord, being split by wacko personalities such as the paranoid protectionist Perot and the tactless, part-time-Governor/part-time-XFL-announcer Ventura.

      * The Socialist Party and Communist Party likewise don't get that many recruits outside of college campuses, and that's not because of money. They weren't very popular even when the Soviet government was funneling money to them and in return getting recruits for the KGB, either.

      * The Libertarian party is on the fringe because most people don't like their agenda; most prefer /some/ social programs, parents go nuts if you threaten the Dept. of Education, and their candidates are often a bit on the strange side e.g. answering questions in a debate by tearing up a dollar bill rather than giving a rational explanation. It's not JUST about the money.

      * The Constitution Party is similar, except that it's limited to New York, if memory serves.

      See, we have many political parties... but the ones on the fringes are often there for a REASON -- their lack of appeal. Telling people that you're going to axe their favorite social programs or that they have no right to their property and instead confiscatory taxation is the Right Way to Go just doesn't fly here. If there were another party that were reasonable enough to actually represent a large number of people, they might have had a case to be in a debate... but Nader and his Greens clearly didn't.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    2. Re:You know what the real problem is... by Maul · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just a disclaimer that I'm a Libertarian before my response...

      * It's illegal for a US party or candidate to accept political contributions from overseas.

      This didn't stop Clinton. Even though he was scrutinized, he ended up getting away with it.
      Plus many international corporations have a US office that they can use to get around this little inconvenience.

      * Multiple parties don't matter much unless they're so fractured that it takes many to form a majority coalition.

      Under a parlimentary system, yes. However, in the US system, strong third parties would keep eachother in line, IMO, because of plurality voting. A party that has its members do unpopular things could be threatened with a complete loss of power.

      Realistically, it is hard to say exactly what would happen if we had more than two powerful parties in modern times, since it has been almost a century since a third party candidate has had a realistic shot at being President.

      * Parties and candidates NEED money because most voters don't go out of their way to educate themselves, hence the emphasis on TV and radio ads. Blame the voters for that one.

      This is debatable. I (perhaps optimistically) believe that if these trashy TV and radio ads were cut back, voters would begin to educate themselves again. In other words, the very presence of these ads (which are all marketing and mudslinging, they contain little substance) is what causes American voters to have no motivation to educate themselves.

      * The Green Parties remain fringe parties because most people don't agree with their agenda. Sorry, their brand of socialism just isn't very popular.

      Most people don't even KNOW the agenda of the Green Party beyond the perception that they are "more liberal" than the Democrats, or that they are just "Communists with another name."

      The Democrats would like it very much to stay that way. They even go so far as to blame Ralph Nader for Al Gore losing.

      * The Reform Party disintegrated on its own accord, being split by wacko personalities such as the paranoid protectionist Perot and the tactless, part-time-Governor/part-time-XFL-announcer Ventura.

      The reform party had some problems, agreed. However, Perot proved that MONEY is one of the most important factors in getting noticed. The only reason the reform party did so well in 1992
      was because Perot was pretty much able to buy himself into the debates.

      As for Governor Ventura, there is a wide range of opinions on him. Since I'm not a resident of Minnesota, I can't say very much, except for the fact that at least he has the fortitude to stand up against the Republicrats.

      * The Socialist Party and Communist Party likewise don't get that many recruits outside of college campuses, and that's not because of money. They weren't very popular even when the Soviet government was funneling money to them and in return getting recruits for the KGB, either.

      Of course these parties aren't very popular. After all, most Americans have been taught from birth to hate all commies unconditionally. It doesn't matter what the platforms or people in the parties are like, people will continue to associate the terms "communist" and "socialist" with the Soviet Union for years to come.

      * The Libertarian party is on the fringe because most people don't like their agenda; most prefer /some/ social programs, parents go nuts if you threaten the Dept. of Education, and their candidates are often a bit on the strange side e.g. answering questions in a debate by tearing up a dollar bill rather than giving a rational explanation. It's not JUST about the money.

      * The Constitution Party is similar, except that it's limited to New York, if memory serves.

      Again, as with most third parties, most people don't even really know what the Libertarian or Constitution parties are about. A lot of people are under the false impression that Libertarians are anarchists.

      Of course, there are some "interesting" personalities in third parties. This is because many of the people running as third party candidates aren't completely polished and faked, like the Republicrat candidates are.

      At first thought, it is a little strange to see the Libertarian candidate for Lt. Governor of California posing with his Ferret. He doesn't seem very much like a politician.

      Then if you think about it a bit more, it is more strange to vote for some PR-designed, party controlled, Republicrat drone who has next to nothing in common with a normal person.

      Of course third party platforms also appear a bit shocking at first, because they call for an ACTUAL change rather than the status-quo that Republicrats maintain.

      It is no surprise that this scares voters. They've been trained by the Republicrats to resist huge change like those proposed by the Libertarian, Constitution, or Green Parties...

      When the Libertarian party calls for the removal of a Federal Agency, the first reaction is to believe the lie spouted by Republicrats, that they can not live without the Federal Government "protecting" them. They fail to see the reality that the Federal Government has grown, and continues to grow, far beyond Constitutional levels. In the process it wastes BILLIONS of dollars every year.

      The true platform of the Republicrats,is to increase the personal wealth and power of the top members. To do so, they will continue to step all over the Constitution, make their votes available to the top bidder, and ignore the real needs of the public.

      --

      "You spoony bard!" -Tellah

  45. Corruption and Capitalism by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "As you recall in our conversation some weeks ago, you agreed to upgrade your Team 100 membership to the Regent program ($250,000) when the merger was approved," Republican Party fund-raiser Mel Sembler wrote in 2000 to the chief of the now-bankrupt Global Crossing telecommunications company, which had already given $100,000.

    "Thankfully this has now been approved, so I am taking the liberty of enclosing an invoice for the additional upgrade," Sembler added in one of dozens of fund-raising memos the political parties turned over to a court hearing the first legal challenge of the nation's new campaign finance law.


    Many people (myself included) believe in capitalism because they believe that economics has proven it to be an efficient system. Economics assumes a level playing field. When that field is unleveled, capitalism is not efficient (or, if you prefer, it is not capitalism).

    If one accepts free market economics, it is reasonable to believe that it is in the public interest to pursue wealth. If, however, it is practical to use acquired wealth to unlevel the playing field and as a result acquire more wealth than was expended, this belief is not reasonable.

    The US chose capitalism because it is believed, under the tenets of free market economics, to be efficient and in the public interest. If that prerequisite assumption is invalid, then the conclusion is invalid. If the US ceases to target efficient economic growth, then it will decline relative to its potential.

  46. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

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  47. Misfocus by Merovign · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If someone has the power of life or death (metaphorically or literally), then those they have power over will seek to influence them. No matter how many rules, regulations, or how much more power you give that person or persons.

    Just about every solution I hear involves more restrictions on specific cases of influence. Maybe you ban donations, so they donate indirectly. Then you ban indirect donations, so they form PACs. Then you ban PACs, so they hire 10,000 people to march with signs or whatever.

    The core of the problem is the concentration of power. When the U.S. Constitution was written, it wasn't worth buying a politician because they really couldn't do much for you.

    Pretty much every election since, the power of the politicians and appointed bureaucrats has been increasing.

    Not that we ever had a Golden Age, but we've gone from the land of free speech to the land where you can go to jail for saying "prohibited words" in a private conversation in a public place. Weve gone from a land of entrepreneurs to a land where you can get busted for "hairdressing without a license."

    If I still owned a business, I'd be desperate for an ally within the government that had the power to shut me down or put me in jail for any of thousands of violations or regulations that would take me ten years just to read.

    I'm frankly scared that we're getting to the point that life becomes so uncertain and dangerous for anyone who actually tries to do anything interesting that no one will try to do anything interesting anymore except for bureaucrats and criminals. How many more laws will it take, or have we got enough for that already?

  48. I know you think what you're saying makes sense... by Featureless · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One thing's for sure. There's free speech, and then there's the modern mass media. TV and radio, and the new economies of broadcast that come with them, didn't exist until long after the Constitution began to yellow. You can stick your head in the sand and pretend that we should leave the mass media as uncontrolled as regular speech, but then you'll get an awful mess as a result... like we have!

    Not only that, but there is a startlingly common hypocrisy by those who claim that "Dan Heskett" on a street corner, the local paper, the local radio station, and the TV networks, should all receive equal treatment in our society. Everyone knows that what goes on TV has immense effects. Yet there's this smarmy doublethink surrounding it. You have ideologues who claim the sanctity of the current political system vis a vis TV under the umbrella of the venerable Fourth Estate, but who can within minutes (and without considering it strange) rabidly campaign to censor "harmful" and "dangerous" images like a stray nipple or a proscribed word. But I'm sure you believe nudity, cursing, and graphic violence on TV is fine, because, after all, this is America.

    And it's easy for us to not examine that thoroughly because it's scary to most people that, yes, really, what we see on TV affects our beliefs, behaviors, and decisions, often in the most literal and pedantic way. In fact, directly. Massively. The whole advertising industry is a 12-figure testimony to this fact. TV and radio have supplanted the community culture that came before them, and replaced it with a uniform source, and that has big consequences. And unlike newspapers, I cannot start a TV station if I'm unhappy with the local coverage. In fact, I think as an exercise, before you start going on about the sacredness of your press and its speech, you should go figure out what it takes to start your own radio station.

    Or what the penalties are for "unauthorized" broadcasts.

    It turns out, "we" take threats to the current broadcaster's hegemony with the most deadly seriousness. Perhaps because... "unregulated" broadcasting is... in the words of the FCC: dangerous.

    This is one reason why the Internet is such a positive invention. But I digress.

    New systems, new playing field, new rules. Right now the rules are that you have to pay astronomical sums to the broadcast trust for a few seconds of airtime. They can refuse your business, or not. If one of the broadcast trust members wants to devote an entire channel to Republican propaganda and call it "Fox News", hey, it's good to be the king.

    You can hypothesize bad new rules - straw men of censorship and totalitarianism that you hold up when your fundamentalist take on the First Amendment is questioned, but you can't abdicate responsibility for thinking of a better way to have a mass-media embued democracy. In other words, rather than hiding your head in the sand, or crying about the wrong way to do things, consider what good alternatives there are to having political control go to those with the best ties, financial and otherwise, to the media.

    The Swiss simply said, if I understand it correctly from another poster here, no political ads allowed on TV and radio. If they didn't, let's consider it hypothetically anyway. You don't quite know how to level the modern playing field, so you just go back to the system the Framers understood - one where all political speech is far more equal, because anyone can afford newsprint, and practically anyone can become their own publisher. Censorship, as another responder pointed out, can take many forms. You are invoking the specter of Soviet Russia where the real danger is more that of the Highway Patroll. You just can't drive faster that 65 MPH, sir. No, no one can. Not even if they're His Majesty Rupert Murdoch the First.

    Dan Heskett can curse on the street. In New York, "Danette Heskett" can even walk around on the street topless. Yet we think that broadcasting curses and nipples is so dangerous that the thought of it ending up on NBC where a parent might somehow momentarily lapse in their parental supervision and allow their child to see it sends us into conniptions. And yet we can simultaneously believe that laissez fair is a good idea for political speech in the media.

    Astounding, isn't it?

    One of the few "conservative" beliefs I harbor is a faith in the right to self-defense. I believe that if we truly grant that ordinary men and women can bear the responsibility to vote, or to raise children without supervision, we have no choice but to assume they are up to the trivial (and millenia old) right of owning and carrying a weapon. Yet, just as with driver's licenses, we acknowledge that for the general safety of all, some basic prudence is in order, and we do some paperwork, and we have some simple ground rules.

    In advocating "free speech" as your only guiding principle when discussing politics and the mass media, you are like a pro-weapon extremist who believes that nuclear weapons should be unregulated.

    Actually, writing as you are, today, in America, you're like a pro-weapon extremist making a speach on how regulating nuclear weapons is wrong from inside a gigantic, smoking, eerily luminescent blast crater.

    Still, from one admirer of the Constitution to another, I hope you will take my arguments in the spirit of good faith and respect with which they are intended.

  49. Re:green=socialists by thogard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Early Amererica was based on the "work or starve" concept. There were more jobs than people so there wasn't any excuse for not finding work.

  50. Re:Green Party. by Jahf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The Green Party may be a bit too liberal for most, but it's real problem is that the people who get -press- for the GP tend to be the fruitcakes. The "normal" or moderate GP candidates are usually ignored by the press.

    Since they don't take major corporate funding, there is no easy way for a moderate GP candidate to get press. The Libertarian party suffers the exact same problem of the press only paying attention to marginalized extreme members of the party.

    The only way I've seen around this so far are donation caps and mandated equal media coverage for all registered candidates. Not just "free press", some places have that to some extent, but "equal press". Very hard to mandate such a thing in a democracy/republic/etc.

    Until we somehow have a constituency who will make up their minds based on issues on a per-candidate basis, we'll always have problems like this while we have parties. Participate in each election and read up on your candidates and their issues beforehand (for instance, I voted Libertarian on a couple of ballots where I thought I would vote Democrat because I couldn't find the publicly posted opinions of the Democratic candidate anywhere and I don't consider N/A a valid opinion).

    Which is going to be easier: do away with parties or get an educated and ACTIVE constituency? That's a toughie.

    --
    It is more productive to voice thoughtful opinions (reply) than to judge (moderate) others.
  51. We used to have a name for this. by SETIGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Back in the times of the old Republic we had a name for this kind of donation: bribery. There were laws against it.

    That was before the dark time, before the Supreme Court decided that bribery was protected by the first amendment.

  52. Re:Please Ignore: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I advise you in your current situation to please ignore the following:

    -White van always parked across the street
    -The guy on the bench reading a paper that always seems to be looking at you.
    -The extra 3 day delay in your email.
    -The beaten up and soiled mail that seems to have been opened an re-sealed.
    -That strange noise on the phone.
    -That unexplained periodic upload from your computer.

    And please ignore the fact that Dubya gave the CIA the permission to exterminate suspected terrorists that live in the US, no pesky judicial red tape necessary.

  53. Re:Don't support major political parties by ryanvm · · Score: 3, Insightful
    All election campaigns should be funded from tax-payers money.

    Okay, here are the problems I have with this idea:
    • How do you decide who's campaign gets state money without squelching free speech? You certainly can't be giving money to every putz with an axe to grind.
    • As a tax-payer, why should I be funding the campaign of someone who's positions are antithetical to my own?
  54. Re:Platform Summary by kalidasa · · Score: 3, Insightful
    • Anti GST
    • Anti income tax
    • Anti corporate tax

    So how are they going to pay for services (the Mounties, locks & canals, etc.)? With a wink and a smile?

  55. Re:Don't support major political parties by ratamacue · · Score: 2, Insightful
    All election campaigns should be funded from tax-payers money.

    In other words, the solution for a corrupt political system is to force the individual citizen to support the system? This is not what the founders had in mind when they created our country. The answer is to enforce strict limits on the size and scope of government. If government wasn't so deeply entangled in private business in the first place (a problem with government, not private business), then private business would have no need to appeal to government to achieve the "competitive advantage". Simple as that: Reduce the size of government, and we reduce the incentive for corruption.

  56. Re:Platform Summary by kypper · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...huge import tariffs.
    Not huge, but a little less USA-influenced. ...they plan on taxing the hell out of property owners.
    Yes, to an extent, but it involves a complete income tax system revamp. It also, more importantly, means that you can reduce your taxation when you're only paying for necessities, as opposed to the luxuries for which people who can afford taxes would be willing to pay.
    This would reduce welfare strain, for example. ...and unofficially, don't worry; computer technology is considered as necessary as a phone. ;)