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Quicktime 6 Becoming Mobile-Phone Standard?

k-hell writes "It seems like Apple's QuickTime 6 is becoming standard on some 44 million Japanese mobile phones. Apple and many other companies are pressuring hard to make MPEG-4 the industry standard for video-on-demand services in 3G cellular networks, and to keep Microsoft and its proprietary Windows Media out of the mobile phones market."

33 of 184 comments (clear)

  1. For more information... by tigress · · Score: 5, Informative

    See this link.

    1. Re:For more information... by HoneyBunchesOfGoats · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yes, definitely check this link out. And while you're at it, repost some of the discussion's comments! Instant Karma!

    2. Re:For more information... by Thenomain · · Score: 3, Funny

      But it's not a complete duplicate! Last time it was in the Apple section and not an Apple topic. This makes it different, right? Right?

      --
      This now concludes our broadcast day.
  2. It's about MP4, not Quicktime 6 by silentbozo · · Score: 5, Informative

    MPEG-4 is the open standard that they're adopting. That Quicktime 6 has support for MPEG-4 is incidental, and not at all the core issue. After all, if the mobile phones actually supported Quicktime, they'd be able to play a lot more than just MPEG-4.

    1. Re:It's about MP4, not Quicktime 6 by MrMickS · · Score: 3, Informative

      Apple fought a battle to have Quicktime 6 adopted as MPEG4. This covers more than just the codecs used for compression, but the file formats as well.

      The first article says that DoCoMo are going to be using Quicktime rather than just MPEG4 and that Apple have worked with them to produce the necessary software. Yes, MPEG4 is an open standard but in this case at least it's Apple's implementation that's being used.

      The important point is that here we have a company that's looked beyond the MS option to deliver a solution. This adoption of Quicktime should help maintain the pressure on MS to bring Windows Media to the standards party. There are some good features in WM regarding DRM (which is necessary so please no flame war on this point).

      A unified media format would be of benefit to consumers and third parties alike.

      --
      You may think me a tired, old, cynic. I'd have to disagree about the tired bit.
    2. Re:It's about MP4, not Quicktime 6 by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 3, Interesting


      DRM is NOT necessary. There was no such thing as ANALOG rights management, and there's no impetus other than corporate lust for control behind DIGITAL rights management features.

      The MPEG formats are the closest thing we have to an open and widespread media format -- less restrictive than Windows Media, RealNetworks, or the Sorenson parts of QuickTime, and far more popular than open-source efforts like OGG.

      I agree there should be a unified media format, and for highly compressible streaming media MPEG4 seems to be the best choice.

  3. Will the industry please rise... by Boss,+Pointy+Haired · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If anybody present knows of any currently issued or applied for patent that may be applied to the use of MPEG4 video over a mobile data link, speak NOW - or forever hold your peace.

    1. Re:Will the industry please rise... by xercist · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There are many patents which cover the various codecs that make up mpeg4 (no, mpeg4 is not really a standard, there are just a bunch of formats that roughly look something like each other and we call them mpeg4). MPEG4 will never be free from patents. For this reason, I suggest we start doing what we can to help xiph.org finish up with theora, which has a 1.0 release currently scheduled in June, 2003.

      By "help" I mean do whatever you can. If you can code, great, if not, perhaps you can spare a few pennies?

      --

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  4. Actually... by tigress · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I believe both Windows Media Player and Quicktime 6 are perfectly able to play MPEG4, which is kindof the point of this story.

  5. when will the rest wake up? by mudpup · · Score: 5, Interesting


    When will more hardware venders start waking up to the idea, that working with standard and open protocols will be the most profitable in the long term. Why pay someone like Microsoft millions when you can own your own or share instruction set for far less?

    --
    Who owns your data?
  6. Oh great. by blumpy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Not sure which is better, Quicktime player that crashes my phone half the time and nags me to pay to upgrade it everytime I make a phone call, or a Windows Media Player on my phone that updates itself with pyschedelic screen patterns, making it slower and slower each time...

  7. Re:QuickTime vs Windows Media by Kinniken · · Score: 3, Informative

    So how is QuickTime any less of a proprietary format than Windows Media? Is it just because QT happens to play MPEG-4 video as well QT video? QT does not "happen to play MPEG4", it uses MPEG4 as its "main" format. In fact, I believe the Quicktime file format (the wrappers, not the codec) was choosen by whatever consortium is in charge of MPEG4 as the official file format. Don't get it wrong... the adoption of MPEG4 by mobile phones is a victory for Open Standards - and only secondarily for QT, which now relies on them as well.

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  8. misleading by tanveer1979 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    the article is a bit misleading. Actually it is MPEG-4 which is being pushed. MPEG-4 is pretty save standard. Lots of chip vendors are incorporating it and this will kind of save it from patent troubles. As of now there is no liscensing/patent problem for this. If MPEG-4 is adopted as an industry standard it will be a big win for consumers..... Now only if they adopted ogg too!

    This way we could have OGG for audio and MPEG4 for video. Current MEDIA processors are very advanced and low cost. So computation power wont be a bottleneck if a standard is evolved which uses both OGG and MPEG-4. M$ may be king in OS domain, but in the Chip and Digital entertainment industry its the likes of TI/Intel/ST etc which rule the roost... and they are going to push for all its worth.

    In fact it is a very good thing. Normally hardware guys are not so touchy about software rights(most of the times) they are concerned with mostly selling hardware and if you buy hardware you get most software goodies for free.
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    1. Re:misleading by Emmettfish · · Score: 4, Insightful
      the article is a bit misleading. Actually it is MPEG-4 which is being pushed. MPEG-4 is pretty save standard. Lots of chip vendors are incorporating it and this will kind of save it from patent troubles. As of now there is no liscensing/patent problem for this. If MPEG-4 is adopted as an industry standard it will be a big win for consumers..... Now only if they adopted ogg too!

      Hey there. Please place the crackpipe down, and listen to me for a moment. MPEG-4 is not a 'safe' standard. Hell, it's not even a standard. It is the same proprietary crap you've been spoon-fed for the past ten years (or more), but with a lot more companies involved, looking for their piece of the action. How will they get at it? Oh, yes. With patents. Quelle surprise.

      If you really want people like Texas Instruments to do something that would make a lot more sense, you would push for them to release an expanded line of DSP's and hardware that is container and codec agnostic. Demand more from your chips. Don't tell TI 'design a chip for MPEG-4,' tell them to stop making chips that require hideously expensive compilers and NDA's.

      The biggest win for the consumer is a chip manufacturer that lets the consumer decide, not a chip manufacturer that does what it's told by Dorky Portable Magazine.

      I don't want TI to make chips that just support Ogg. I want TI to make chips that support stuff today, and give me at least a fighting chance on supporting tomorrow's Codec du Jour. People freak out if they buy a home computer that won't last them for a year. I encourage people to think the same way about their portable technology, as well. You shouldn't settle for less, and you shouldn't buy from companies that do, either.

      Emmett Plant
      CEO, Xiph.org Foundation

    2. Re:misleading by Zathrus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Uh... it's all about cost.

      TI has general purpose DSPs and CPUs available that can do whatever you need today as well as a good bit of what you may need tomorrow. Of course, you're going to pay for that flexibility - not only in price, but also in size, power consumption, and heat.

      This is why purpose-specific DSPs are so popular in the marketplace, particularly the portable one. Lessee... I can build a device that can be reprogrammed to read any number of formats, but it's going to have twice the build cost and a quarter the battery life. Oh, and if I'm reading from a small media format like SecureMedia, then my chip layout has just doubled the size of the device because the chip's so much bigger now.

      Or I can just go buy that MP3/WAV/Orange book chip over there, which is half the price, has competitive power consumption, requires less design (don't have to bother with updates, with coding other formats, etc), and will fit into my micro-sized device.

      Which one do you think companies go for?

      There are plenty of general purpose DSPs/CPUs. There are plenty of slightly specialized ones as well (which is more likely to be what you want anyway). But they all have tradeoffs. For the portable market the upside almost never makes up for the downsides. The standalone unit is different, and that's why you see devices like the Turtlebeach Audiotron, Rio Receiver, etc. with more powerful CPUs/DSPs.

      Oh, and as for your NDA/compiler issue -- most don't have horrendous NDAs unless you get them in the pre-release cycle. And a lot use GCC for a compiler too, since it's a helluva lot cheaper to do what's necessary to cross-compile with a proven compiler than it is to create your own from scratch.

  9. What fun! by Emmettfish · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "Please use our ham-fisted standard so that the other guys with a different ham-fisted standard won't win the Battle of the Ham-Fisted Standards."

    Interesting thing about that MPEG4 'standard.' There isn't one. MPEG4 for mobile devices is a lot different than MPEG4 for desktop computers, which is a lot different than MPEG4 for the professional video market. With every new iteration of MPEG, there's some company trying to shoehorn their proprietary standard into it so they can collect money on their intellectual property in licensing fees.

    Meanwhile, back at the ranch, while these companies fight tooth-and-nail with each other to get every little piece of tech they can into each 'standard,' they're all hoping that Philips doesn't come along and price the technology out of a reasonable profit margin.

    I'm biased in that I work for Xiph, but selling a technology based on 'If you don't buy our crap, Microsoft will own your asses' is not exactly a proper technical evaluation criterion. It's like saying, 'Please buy Reese's Peanut Butter Cups, or TWIX WILL RULE THE WORLD!'

    This is technology, not a run for Student Council. Whatever happened to releasing better technology and pimping the hell out of it? Sigh.

    Emmett Plant
    CEO, Xiph.Org Foundation

    Go get yourself some free music.

    1. Re:What fun! by Emmettfish · · Score: 4, Informative
      ^^ Listen to this man, for he invented Ogg Vorbis.

      Hate to disappoint, but I didn't. Ogg Vorbis is the invention of Christopher Montgomery, our technical director. I'm just the paperwork monkey, gadabout and bon-vivant that runs the company. Xiph produces Ogg Vorbis (and a laundry list of other cool stuff), though.

      Emmett Plant
      CEO, Xiph.Org Foundation

  10. yes,propriatry Apple is better then propritary MS! by autopr0n · · Score: 5, Informative

    Don't act like apple is some kind champion of open standards or something, they've been trying to cram QuickTime down everyone throats for years... and while the format itself may be open, some of the codecs are not (Sorensen Anyone?).

    A lot of my dislike of QuickTime has to do with their shitty, buggy, windows viewer program (after all this time it still can't do full screen, wtf!?). But in all seriousness I know my life would be a lot nicer if everyone used truly open, independent file formats and codecs.

    Apple is just as guilty of playing the proprietary crap game in terms of video as Microsoft, if not more so.

    --
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  11. Re:What to do!? by Pathwalker · · Score: 5, Informative

    You know - once you install QuickTime, you don't have to use the player Apple provides.

    They have full documentation available on the file format, and programming applications that use it for both MacOS as well as windows.
    Heck - when I visited developer.apple.com to pick up the links, their ad was for a 5 volume set of books on writing programs that use QuickTime.

    So, if you don't like it, download the docs, and write your own.

  12. Incredibly misleading headline (again) by robla · · Score: 5, Informative
    Time to cut and paste my response from a couple of days ago...

    The headline should be "3GPP Becoming Mobile-Phone Standard", and it's not all that surprising, but it's very good news for everyone (including RealNetworks, where I'm from). We've been doing a lot of work in the 3GPP, and it's great to see that work paying dividends. If you really want to find out what this stuff is about, look at the spec (and yes, I hate the fact that these are Word docs in zipfiles as much as anyone).

    Much of the confusion around this subject comes from a lack of understanding of the difference between .mov, .mp4, and .3gp. DoCoMo's announcement was good news for 3GPP, and given the support throughout the Helix platform for 3GPP formats, codecs, and protocols, we view it as great news for the Helix Community.

    As another poster pointed out, only a piece of 3GPP is based on Quicktime is the container file format itself (the bit that says "here's a 3000 byte chunk of data with this 32bit codec identifier"). Another piece (the protocol) is based on work RealNetworks pioneered (RTSP). Moreover, the Helix DNA Client supports the 3GPP specification today.

    RealNetworks added MPEG-4 and 3GPP support 10 months ago with the RealSystem Mobile Server (see press release),
    and MPEG-4 support will be included in the Helix DNA Server when it is released in the near future.

    As for the speculation about Apple releasing 3GPP encoding support, we would welcome them to the party. In early November we announced that a version of our Producer product for creating 3GPP content will ship in Q1 of 03. (see press release) Moreover, we offer our encoding framework as open source (and naturally open APIs) so that you can add support for whatever format you want to. We've given you a head start by implementing Ogg Vorbis support.

    Again, the new phones sound great. Lots of new devices for Helix encoders and servers to work with.

  13. Re:OK, let's share experiences by Pathwalker · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Simple - Because QuickTime is the basis for the Mpeg-4 file format.

    Why is QuickTime the basis for Mpeg-4?
    Because it provides a far far richer way to describe a media file.

    Personally, I like being able to keep subtitles as a text track embedded in a file, or make simple edits on gigs of source data, and send a 900k file containing the edits to a friend (who already has the source data) rather than have to render the whole sequence out to a flat file.

  14. Re:OK, let's share experiences by Bitsy+Boffin · · Score: 3, Insightful
    (windows-centric because IIRC there is no Linux QT player):
    QT is a format not a codec, there are definatly QT players for Linux, wether there are codec versions for your favorite codec is another matter. For what it's worth though, mplayer can play pretty much anything including QT using sorenson codecs via the windows DLL's.

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  15. Re:OK, let's share experiences by Des+Herriott · · Score: 4, Informative

    You might want to check your facts...

    1) As has already been pointed out, they didn't choose Quicktime, they chose MPEG-4.

    2) Windows load times are utterly irrelevant to this discussion since we're talking about mobile phones here.

    3) The latest version of MPlayer for Linux will play Quicktime (or more accurately, the Sorenson 3 codec), as well as RealVideo9 and WMA9.

  16. 3GPP, not MPEG-4 by robla · · Score: 5, Informative
    It's even more misleading than you give it credit for. MPEG-4 is a very big spec, of which the ".mp4" part is only a small chunk. DoCoMo announced 3GPP support, which takes some parts from MPEG-4, but takes other parts from IETF and ITU specs.

    Regarding Ogg + MPEG-4 video. The licensing terms for MPEG-4 Video are pretty gnarly. How about Ogg and H.263+ (which, incidently, is what the 3GPP standardized on). That combination nearly works today in Helix DNA Client. We're already committed to making this available in our mainline products like RealOne Player and Helix Universal Server.

  17. Video on demand by Kajakske · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'm wondering.

    The I-Motion service mentioned in the second article is a video on demand service. What videos would users demand ?

    The next paragraph tells us that 100K was the maximum size until now, which results to about 15 seconds of video. The new MP4 standard would allow around 400K or 45 seconds.

    You might be able to download a weather report as a video, or the finish of an important car race or something, but I don't see the point of 45 seconds moveis. It's not like you can watch the newest movei on your cellphone (not that I want to) or the news (since that's a little to long) ...

  18. Real Video 9 by Paulo+Rocha · · Score: 5, Interesting
    You people seem to be forgetting about Real Video 9, which is the best video codec nowadays. It's proprietary, but Real Networks has been making clients for many OSs, UNIX family included -- something that neither Apple nor Microsoft have done.


    Real Networks has open sourced some of its code, creating the Helix Community. Also, the Helix Server is able to stream RealVideo, Quicktime, Windows Media and MPEG-4 from a single server running on a Linux box! Try that with any other server.

  19. Just a note about QT by Nexum · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A lot of people seem to dislike Quicktime, bashing it as slow, buggy or just not feeling right on the Windows platform... like it's kind of not meant to be there or something...

    I fully understand these comments, QT on Windows is not too good (although I still prefer it to WMP). So it's so much more of a shame that on OSX QT is a totally different app - it works pretty damn well, and QT6 is fairly remarkably good. I have all three main media players on my Mac, WMP, RealOne, and QT, and you really do notice the difference when you are forced to use WMP or RO, buggy choppy playback now and then, nasty interfaces, streaming doesn't work as well, no instant on streaming etc.

    Apparently QT is the number 1 downloaded media player, and this is great, but Apple should get the Windows port up to scratch, and show the Windows guys a little something about Apple's quality.

    As for mobile phone related media - I think Apple saw this coming all along, I mean look at their recent courting of Sony Ericsson (sp?) at the Macworld expo, they had the CEO of the group up to talk, and exclusively showed off the T68i. I think Apple wants a piece of this market, and we'll be seeing them diversify more and more (as they have been doing very well recently at both ends of the scale, with the iPod and XServe, both new products in new areas for the company.).

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  20. What do you mean? QT or MPEG4? by g4dget · · Score: 4, Insightful
    What is becoming the "standard" on cell phones? Quicktime 6 or MPEG4? While they have some things in common in terms of bit stream, the two terms refer to very different things.

    Quicktime 6 is a container format defined by Apple that might be used with a huge number of proprietary codecs, as well as a software infrastructure implementing multimedia encoding, decoding, and transport using that format; saying that something uses "Quicktime 6" doesn't tell you much about whether you can read it or not; it's like knowing that you can plug into a wall socket without knowing that the voltage is right.

    MPEG4 generally refers to a specific bitstream based on a specific, standard set of codecs. Apple's Quicktime 6 happens to be able to represent MPEG4, but that's where the relationship ends. The difference between Quicktime 6 and MPEG4 is the difference between being able to encode and decode streams or not.

    If phone manufacturers are actually using Quicktime 6, with multiple codecs and all, then that's a major victory for Apple and a major loss for open source and interoperability. If phone manufacturers are actually using MPEG4 but Apple calls it "Quicktime 6" for PR reasons, then that's a major PR victory for Apple, but it is hard to see what that kind of usage of MPEG4 has to do with Apple. In fact, a lot of video-based devices are already using MPEG4.

    In fact, the NetworkWorldFusion article suggests that the latter is the case: NTT is switching specifically to MPEG4, not to Quicktime 6. And that's actually good.

  21. Apple by katalyst · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Apple has been quite aggressive with its quicktime technology. By choosing to host all major motion picture trailers, it has made a good move. I always go for the quicktime trailer rather than windows media trailer. I get to play (ffw and rwd) with my quicktime trailers, whereas for the windows media trailer, once it's looped it has to start from the beginning.
    All players play mp3z these days. The why choose winamp over sonique? That's why, I think this article makes sense. I would be happier to see quicktime on my mobile, rather than MS.

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  22. Re:What to do!? by blowdart · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Real.

    I currently have the Mobile Real One on my Nokia phone (why no cry on slashdot to keep and to keep Real and its proprietary Real Media out of the mobile phones market?).

    Unfortunately, none of the UK networks allow UDP in or out on their GPRS connections, so I can't actually stream.

  23. Ah, so QuickTime and MPEG-4 are not proprietary? by Fefe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The QuickTime file format is open. Which means nothing because AVI and ASF are documented as well, and at least for AVI Microsoft doesn't want royalties.

    MPEG-4 is covered by more patents than the International Space Station. How anyone can call this "open" is beyond me. Maybe it's "open" as in "open your wallet any pay up, damnit!!!"?

    But then, I don't get how anyone would want to watch movies on one of those tiny displays knowing that the CPU will drain the batteries within minutes.

  24. Re:Standards... by doctor_oktagon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Thats a very US-centric view.

    Try using a mobile phone in a country where everyone doesn't drive, like the Far East.

    Or even here in the UK. Enough of us spend enough god-foresaken hours on trains and in brain-dead jobs, so the simple pleasure of a whizzy mobile phone is immeasurable.

    It's this attitude (well, along with geographical spread) which makes the US the least-developed for mobile services.

  25. The Real Deal on MPEG4 by democritus · · Score: 3, Informative

    Since there seems to be so much confusion about Quicktime 6 and MPEG4.

    Quicktime is not a codec, it's a framework. Much like DirectShow in Windows, it's the video conduit of MacOS.

    Quicktime is also a file format. This file format (usually .mov or .qt) is just a container. It has preferred codec. Think of it as the equivalent of .avi in Windows. In the past, it was common that the codec was some variant of Sorenson. Since Quicktime 6, the standard is ISO MPEG4.

    "Quicktime files" can contain and of a myriad of codecs just like AVIs can. One of these is MPEG4, of which there are a plethora of partially compatible codecs, like DIVX, MS MPEG4, Xvid and ISO MPEG4.

    The MPEG people have decided that the universal MPEG4 format should be called .mp4 and be a Quicktime container file with AAC audio and ISO MPEG4 compatible video. These are all open, documented standards (even the Quicktime file format) that anyone can use assuming they're willing to license the patents, just like for MPEG1 and MPEG2.

    Hope this clears this all up for those of you unwilling to do two seconds of research.