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Bitstream To Donate 10 Fonts To Free Software World

21mhz writes "Posted on FootNotes: The GNOME Foundation and Bitstream Inc. announce long-term agreement to bring high quality fonts to Free Software. Ten fonts will be released for use under a special open license agreement, giving advanced font capabilities to all free and open source software developers and users. Read the full press release for more details." Modification and re-release (under a different name) is explicitly allowed, too.

53 of 397 comments (clear)

  1. It's only 10 fonts. by Gentoo+Fan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Also, if it's open source, why it is "long term"? They said "special license" but they didn't post the license itself.

    1. Re:It's only 10 fonts. by valisk · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If the license lasts longer than the patents mentioned then we are pretty much in the clear

      --

      Economic Left/Right: -0.62
      Social Libertarian/Authoritarian: -3.69
  2. this is cool... by blinder · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... for us design geeks who like to design on the linux platform... now if The Powers That Be would just develop something like Quark.... but I digress.

    Graphic design, its not just for the Mac any more :)

  3. free fonts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    get free fonts at free fonts.com

    1. Re:free fonts by JeanFiend · · Score: 3, Funny

      If you like f ree f on t s l ook i ng l i k e t h i s, sure. Be my guest.

  4. Most of us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've got lots of fonts already; I've got Adobe fonts, Bitstream fonts, Microsoft fonts, etc.. I just wish that the default configuration on my Red Hate 8 box didn't make them all look like crap.

    Honestly, I'm glad that Bitstream is a good enough community player to donate these. Only problem is our community is served a whole lot more by quality than it is by quantity.

    1. Re:Most of us by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >> I've got Adobe fonts, Bitstream fonts, Microsoft fonts

      Possibly not legally, and definately not Free. Some fonts that ship with MS Office are explicitly for use with MS Office, etc. They do have a free (cost) pack of fonts for use in alternate web browsers, but whether or not it's OK to use them for linux I'm not sure (I know Redhat doesn't enable them by default). I'm not positive, but I think there's something about them being free for use only to liscensees of windows. All of which is MS's perogative, since they are their fonts.

      Anyways, some Free (libre) fonts, if indeed they are *usable* and not garbage like 'Carebearz' or 'Stoner handwriting', make linux just a little bit more legitimate on the desktop than it did an hour ago. It still has lightyears to go, however.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    2. Re:Most of us by Gordonjcp · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I use slackware, with the and the fonts look just fine. What you could try doing is this:

      1) copy c:\windows\fonts\*.ttf into (say) /usr/share/fonts/ttf
      2) get ttmkfdir (search freshmeat) and do ttmkfdir > fonts.dir; cp fonts.dir fonts.scale
      3) add the line FontPath "/usr/share/fonts/ttf" to the files section of /etc/X11/XF86Config
      4) restart X
      5) if it's Profit!!! then I'm missing out on something.

  5. You know you're a geek by mao+che+minh · · Score: 5, Funny

    You know you're a geek when you get excited about the release of new fonts.

  6. fonts types vs anti-aliasing by Knacklappen · · Score: 4, Informative

    Don't confuse font type with the way the font is displayed. Linus is not very good at displaying the fonts, unfortunately. Anti-aliasing is far off the Windows standard. However, even the best font would be affected that way. So, getting professional help with designing new fonts for Linux is great news. Just read this story and attached comments again, in case you do not agree at once.

    --


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    1. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by chrisseaton · · Score: 5, Funny

      Linus is not very good at displaying the fonts

      I don't think you can directly blame him :)

    2. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by Knacklappen · · Score: 4, Funny

      Linus is not very good at displaying the fonts, unfortunately.

      On the other hand, Bill isn't too good at this, either. ;-)

      (Just making fun of my own typo.)

      --


      Excellence: Moderate (mostly affected by comments on your karma)
    3. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by fault0 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Six months ago, I'd would have agreed with you that font rendering (especially AA) in X was not up to font rendering in Windows. However, since then, Xft2 has come out, which offers even better sub-pixel antialiasing support than Microsoft Cleartype. I'm currently running xft2+XFree86 4.2.99 on gentoo, and the fonts look better on my lcd than in WindowsXP.

    4. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by jandrese · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, I've always thought that the big advantage of Windows antialiasing is that it turns off when the text is small enough. Every time I try to enable the antialiasing in FreeBSD/Linux, I discover that the mechanism to disable antialiasing below a certain pixel size is either broken or nonfunctional. Antialiasing small text makes it fuzzy and hard to read.

      As a caveat, some people always hate antialising. Even in Windows they dive right for the "Smooth Edges of Screen Fonts" checkbox. All programs that antialias should include a simple method for disabling it, or you are going to annoy some of your users.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    5. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by BrookHarty · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm currently running xft2+XFree86 4.2.99 on gentoo, and the fonts look better on my lcd than in WindowsXP.

      The big difference, In Windows any application will use AA fonts by default. In Linux, your application needs to have AA compiled in via a supported method. Gentoo does this better, as its a source based distro, you configure it yourself. Redhat has to precompile the source with AA enable (via its supported methods).

      Lots of dependencies on Linux, makes it is much more difficult to enable and use AA fonts. Also helps if you know what methods to enable, and configurations. (I dont have them, do you? Is your method the best? Is it a hack? Was it the correct supported procedure? Did it break anything?) Ugh. Good job for Redhat for trying to make it easy for the average/newbie linux user.

    6. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by nagora · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I mean, I can check out the ClearType algorithm for myself, and it's very sound and rigorously defined. What's the new one? Which journals has it been published in? Or is it just a hack?

      Or you could just look at the result, DUH!.

      If for some reason you think the theory is more important than the result, read the source code.

      TWW

      --
      "Encyclopedia" is to "Wikipedia" what "Library" is to "Some people at a bus stop"
    7. Re:fonts types vs anti-aliasing by riceboy50 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree that anti-aliasing works very well under gentoo which generally has the bleeding edge newest packages. I always thought fonts sucked under linux but that was when I was still stuck in Red Hat. Once I found the light (Gentoo) everything was better. Just MHO. My advice for people who want nicer display, Red Hat 8 has a proprietary desktop environment now called "Bluecurve", but for the more adventurous here, you must try Gentoo and set up AA. I even imported all my windoze fonts and they work great.

      --
      ~ I am logged on, therefore I am.
  7. 10 fonts /IS/ a big deal. by Vengie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Please save the "ohh but its only 10 fonts" comments.
    The microsoft world does very well with ARIAL, COURIER, and TIMES NEW ROMAN.
    (Actually, most of the personal computing world does fairly well with these fonts)
    I used CHICAGO, TIMES and BOOKMAN exclusively for years on a Mac LCII.
    The crux of the issue is that these should be high quality fonts. THAT is a big deal. Kerning is a huge pain.
    "ae" vs "lk" vs "ld" vs "dl" vs "kl" -- spacing changes more than you think. Amen, hallelujah...now lets just see how they look.

    --
    When in doubt, parenthesize. At the very least it will let some poor schmuck bounce on the % key in vi. (Larry Wall)
    1. Re:10 fonts /IS/ a big deal. by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 5, Informative
      The microsoft world does very well with ARIAL, COURIER, and TIMES NEW ROMAN.

      Indeed, and according to Fontilus Bitstream were the people who made these fonts.

      I think people don't realise how hard it is to make good fonts. Arial is a huge project in and of itself, simply getting the fonts looking good at all sizes is hard, and then you need glyphs for other languages and alphabets.

      It's hard. 10 fonts is an amazing gift, if they are of high quality. I think they will be, Bitstream are good.

    2. Re:10 fonts /IS/ a big deal. by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm a doofus. Monotype Corporation made Arial.

    3. Re:10 fonts /IS/ a big deal. by Eightlines · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Amen. I think the cynicism in these messages is uncalled for. Bitstream at one time produced a great product that embedded fonts into the website while making sure they were restricted to the domain they were posted on. They've shown awareness of Type Designers copyright priveledges. They led the way to a W3C proposal. And now I have to read comments about the possibility of the fonts being released being "crappy"?

      Months ago another font article was written about MS pulling their fonts from their site. The /. crowd wrote that more people should create fonts and release them to the opensource community. Now that we are getting them this is what you respond with?

      10 Fonts (not typefaces, fonts - there is a difference) that are properly designed can take years to produce. There is no science behind fonts, its an art. Its something type designers take very seriously and its a whole different geek culture. Sure we have Arial, Courier, Helvetica, but one typeface is not good in all cases. Think about how many different typefaces you have seen in Newspapers, TV, Film, etc. For each their own purpose. If people can learn to apply the styles of good typography to their projects then we all benefit through better legibility, readability, and aesthetic means.

      Personally, I really hope one of the fonts is Stone.

  8. What's the point? by EmeraldSpirit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I guess I just don't understand the big deal here. You can get free fonts from multiple places - why is this nothing more than a bit of free publicity for the company? And since the article didn't state which fonts - how would one know that its going to be useful? They put out this article - get the publicity - and all they have to do is give away really arcane or unused fonts. Am I missing the point?

    1. Re:What's the point? by FooBarWidget · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem isn't free fonts, the problem is high-quality and Free (as in freedom) fonts. Sure you can download I don't know how many free beer fonts from the net, but they are either 1) not freely redistributable or 2) for fun only; not optimized for actual ready or 3) low-quality.

      BitStream is donating high-quality AND Free fonts here! So soon we will get Linux distros with high-quality fonts out-of-the-box.

    2. Re:What's the point? by JanneM · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The font is the Vera family; there's links in other comments to pictures.

      And yes, it _is_ a big deal. Slapping together a half-decent font able to show the 7-bit ascii characters in a few sizes isn't all that much work. Making a high-quality, well designed font that will work over the entire iso8859-1 (or even Unicode) with proper hinting and good visibility over a large range of sizes and resolutions, takes a _lot_ of time and effort.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    3. Re:What's the point? by Chasuk · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You're right - you really don't understand. Yes, free fonts are available from multiple places, but most of them are shite.


      Lousy font rendering/choice is one of the last major hurdles in Linux desktop adoption. It stymied me until last year, when Redhat 8 made the Linux desktop viewable without me wanting to chunder.


      Yes, you are missing the point.

  9. The best thing would be: by pyite69 · · Score: 4, Insightful


    Sets of fonts that are the exact same size as the
    standard Microsoft fonts (e.g. Arial). This is
    one of the key problems when trying to export
    files from Open Office to an MS Word user - the
    fonts end up not matching correctly and things
    look funny.

    My $.02.

  10. Hehe... by Chicane-UK · · Score: 4, Funny

    I can imagine Microsoft doing something like this.. a totally out of the blue, unexpected gesture, getting everyone really excited.

    Then they release ten variations of webdings.. the press release says "Try rendering your pages using THOSE on Mozilla!" :)

    --
    "Hey! Unless this is a nude love-in, get the hell off my property!!"
  11. Re:For publicity? by schmink182 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    For publicity or for common good?

    Who care's. We have them either way.

  12. And the fonts are... by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 4, Funny

    1. Helvetica WayTooNarrow

    2. Jesse Ventura Bold

    3. Another Godamnned Star Trek Font

    4. Cthulhu HyperItalic

    5. Penis Extra Small

    6. Fertilizus Dungbats

    7. Douche Medium

    8. Bush Wacky Wingdings

    9. MS AntiTrust

    10. End Times Extra Dark

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  13. Will it become 20 fonts by miracle69 · · Score: 4, Funny

    When this story becomes a repost in about 8 hours?

    --
    Linux - Because Mommy taught me to Share.
  14. Show us your Bits!(tream fonts) by King+Babar · · Score: 5, Informative
    Anyway, here's the only screenshot of the newly free fonts I could find. Now, in an attempt to be nice to this guy's server, I'll make you cut and paste this one:

    http://tieguy.org/fonts.png

    Pretty decent stuff, in my opinion.

    --

    Babar

    1. Re:Show us your Bits!(tream fonts) by mattdm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hmm. Not that I don't appreciate Bitstream's gift, but ugh, the kerning on those looks terrible -- especially the serif font. Look at the s in "Bitstream" -- it's smashed right up against the first t and a jarringly long way from the second. And the e seems to have a lot of space on both sides.

    2. Re:Show us your Bits!(tream fonts) by King+Babar · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Hmm. Not that I don't appreciate Bitstream's gift, but ugh, the kerning on those looks terrible--especially the serif font.

      Yes, but you should take heart that this is just what the first guy who just punched text into AbiWord on his notebook got. We will see better.

      I mean, right now you'd have to think that there are hints not being used here, or being used in a particularly sucky^H^H^Hboptimal fashion. So the "ts" problem you note is much worse in Vera Serif 16 than in the 24.

      What gives me great hope is the look of the Vera Mono Sans font. Now, there's a font, people. Before you pick apart the licensing or whine about not getting Centaur or what not, have a look at this. I, I, might even have to end my love affair with Lucida Sans Typewriter (sniff).

      --

      Babar

  15. Re:What I don't understand. by Unkle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The press release did not say that ONLY Gnome could use this, it just said that Gnome _would_ use it. And that other open source projects could use these fonts. The Gnome foundation, however, probably won't do the development for KDE.

    --
    Against stupidity, the gods themselves contend in vain.
  16. Absolutely! by melquiades · · Score: 4, Funny

    You know you're a geek when you get excited about the release of new fonts.

    No kidding.

    Of course, if I were posting this from a Linux machine, I wouldn't be excited, because I wouldn't be able to fucking read the story.

  17. Double Good by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    While the main story here is Bitstream's magnanmous gesture to the open source community, I could not help but notice Jim Gettys comments that showed how he viewed the action as important, too, to KDE, despite being on the GNOME board.

    "...Freetype, XFT2 and X Render extensions of the XFree86 project, Pango, KDE and Trolltechs QT, among many others." said Jim Gettys of HP and GNOME Foundation board member.
    I like to see the 2 desktop projects recognize their mutual needs and their mutual strengths.

    And I'm hoping that someday there will be a bridge between Bonobo and KParts, too.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  18. STIX Fonts by white-mj · · Score: 5, Informative

    Have you heard about STIX?

    The STIX fonts are going to cover all of Unicode.

    Maybe I'll never again see "?" for every non-ASCII character. Now, *that* will be useful.

    From their site:

    The STIX mission will be fully realized when:

    * Fully hinted PostScript Type 1 and OpenType font sets have been created.
    * All characters/glyphs have been incorporated into Unicode representation or comparable representation and browsers include program logic to fully utilize the STIX font set in the electronic representation of scholarly scientific documents.

  19. Re:thank god! by damiam · · Score: 3, Informative

    Mozilla does support AA, you just have to enable it with a hidden preference. Debian (and probably some other distros) does that by default.

    --
    It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
  20. Vera Font Family by arn@lesto · · Score: 3, Informative

    The 10 fonts are all from the same family "Vera". Hopefully they look good enough on the screen and on paper that people won't mind using them.

    There are at three major styles "Serif", "Sans" and "Mono", with three minor styles "regular", "italic" and "bold". Thats 9 fonts. I would guess the 10th is a set of symbols.

    I haven't been able to find samples of the family on either bitstreams site or myFonts.com so I would also guess that the font is renamed for copyright purposes from something else.

    --
    - AndrewN
  21. Re:Could Apple donate TTF's in return for KHTML? by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Apple seems to have benefitted from the free software community by utilizing KHTML for it's new browser. Could it return the favor by donating some of it's TTF's for use in Linux/Xfree?

    Other than the fact that Apple have released very little stuff they developed themselves, they'd have been better off giving FreeType an unlimited license to TrueType hinting, instead of forcing them to develop an auto-hinter. It wouldn't have even cost anything, I don't know how much they make out of these royalties but I doubt it's much. Yet they do not.

  22. Fonts and copyright by ortholattice · · Score: 5, Interesting
    It seems to be little-known fact that fonts and typefaces are not protected by copyright. The only thing that can be copyrighted is any software underlying the generation of fonts, such as software that interprets hints and presumably the hints themselves. This is how e.g. TrueType fonts achieve some copyright protection. However if you're willing to live with a set of fixed point sizes you can freely copy and use the bitmaps they place on the screen, to create your own font collection, as I understand it. (This is my take on what I've read; IANAL.)

    There is a movement underfoot called TypeRight advocating copyright protection for fonts. The site also explains some of the copyright issues.

    It interesting that the lack of copyright protection has apparently not hindered the creation of a wide variety of fonts.

  23. Screenshot by hysterion · · Score: 4, Funny

    T h 3 Qu 1ck Br0 wn F0x Ju m ps 0v 3r T h 3 L4zy Do9!

  24. About time!! by ponos · · Score: 3, Insightful


    This is excellent news, indeed.

    Good fonts are (a) very hard to design,
    (b) rare, (c) expensive and (d) tremendously
    important for the feeling of your desktop.

    No matter what you say, it takes a special
    kind of artistic ability to make good fonts.

    This news is much more important than a 10%
    speedup or a "new gadget" type of feature.

    P.

    P.S. Also note, that a "full" font includes
    italics, bold, small capitals and quite a few
    symbols. Many free fonts are incomplete in
    that respect.

  25. Why aren't there more good Free fonts already? by mattdm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seriously, I'm perplexed. I understand that making a really nice, readable font is a lot of work -- I've even played around with Fontographer. Getting the kerning and hinting and everything right is both tedious and difficult. But is it actually next to impossible? Is it harder than making a whole Unix-like kernel from scratch? Or the whole rest of a Unix-like OS?

    At the very least, why doesn't someone like Red Hat or even IBM hire a top-notch font designer and have him/her just make a few? How long does it take someone with good skills to make a good, basic font? A year? Six months? Two years?

    1. Re:Why aren't there more good Free fonts already? by DuBois · · Score: 5, Informative
      As the first manager of support for Fontographer, I can attest to the fact that it takes a lot longer to make a quality font than you might think if you've just fiddled with Fontographer a bit. You can make a simple, low quality font in a couple of hours. To make a publication-ready font probably takes a month at least; three months for one that is completely hinted with all the Eurpean characters, etc. etc. etc. etc.

      But Your Mileage May Vary, and it's been awhile since I've actually made a font (1993 was the last time I went throught the complete process).

      If you want a complete Unicode font, well, then all bets are off, since those can be huge.

      --
      The IPCC has purposely engineered a massive scientific fraud.
  26. Re:How similar... by WWWWolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Erm... Times New Roman, Arial and Courier New already have high-quality equivalents in OSS world: Times, Helvetica and Courier. There versions that come with XFree86 are crap, but there are high-quality Type1 versions of them available, made by URW. You can get them from the GIMP web page.

    Okay, I'm not a typographer (just play one on Slashdot), so I think those just look good enough. =)

  27. What about Adobe PDF Base fonts? by dmeranda · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is a VERY welcome bit of goodwill by Bitstream, especially considering how IP paranoid most font foundaries usually are. I do hope that they encode the fonts to allow embedding and subsetting (as many "free" fonts in the past have inadvertantly dissallowed that). Also I hope these fonts contain the full Unicode repertoire (as much as makes sense), and not just the Latin-1 subset.

    But I am still anxiously awaiting Adobe to release free versions of their Base PDF fonts. Adobe always makes a big deal about the PDF format being "open" (albeit completely controlled by them). But the one MAJOR non-open component of PDF are the non-open base fonts! Sure the font metrics, aka AFM files, are free (but they hide them very well in the bowels of their ftp site), but not the font outlines.

    Come on Adobe, please follow Bitstream's lead and release your base PDF fonts! You can't claim PDF is open until you release the fonts. (Perhaps the same goes for Postscript which has a larger set of Base/Mandatory fonts?)

    1. Re:What about Adobe PDF Base fonts? by yomegaman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Wow, all three of your points are incorrect. Adobe didn't 'hijack' Postscript, in fact they invented it in the first place. Secondly, PDF files are not really all that similar to Postscript, except that they are both page description formats. And lastly, PDF is actually less 'proprietary' than Postscript. This was the reason why Apple ported the NeXT stuff over from Display Postscript to Quartz (really Display PDF), so that they wouldn't have to pay a license fee to Adobe. Postscript was a godsend in its day, but PDF is much better.

      --
      ...wearing a skin-tight topless leather jumpsuit, with cutaway buttocks and transparent crotch panel.
  28. Some information/clarification about the agreement by jg · · Score: 5, Informative
    Ok, folks, here a bit more information for you.


    1) We hope a preliminary version of the fonts will be available next week for download, but no redistribution. They still need some work; consider this a beta test.


    2) We hope finished fonts will be available in a month or so, after Jim Lyles (the font designer) has finished them up. We need a few changes: the font family Vera is derived from (Prima) has "0" and "O" too hard to distinguish, and similarly for "1" and "l", given our often technical audience.


    There is also some work on hinting, etc, to finish up.


    When finished, they will go under a copyright which allows you (roughly) to fold, spindle, and mutilate the fonts, so long as you change the name to something else, and you can sell them so long as you don't sell them by themselves. You can sell them with any software whatsoever. You can freely redistribute the fonts anywhere, anytime, unmodified under that name.


    The sale provision is that Bitstream does not want other font vendors to just drop the fonts into their font sale mechanisms and sell them, something they are giving away.


    I can't say I blame them.


    3) the coverage of these fonts is roughly western european; there is the possibility of some fonts in the future with wider coverage, but as that those fonts are not yet complete, I don't want to say much more, as their availability is much less certain.

    4) You can get a good idea of what the fonts look like and what the coverage is by the following URL (once the slashdot effect allows Bitstream to recover).


    http://store.bitstream.com/searchresults.asp?sea rc htext=Prima


    Now you know where the name Vera comes from :-).


    5) the agreement also covers potentially adding characters to the family under the Bitstream Vera name, but Bitstream (and Gnome) reserve the right to approve the additions: we want to *know* when we open fonts of these names that we have what we expect. Feel free to hack to your hearts content under other names, however.

  29. Re:Give a man a fish... by Theom · · Score: 3, Informative
    --

    mp3: l33t term for empty.
  30. Re:Some information/clarification about the agreem by jg · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The fonts look pretty good even with the Freetype hinter turned off: part of the reason why is that we do anti-aliasing these days. And the autohinter in freetype continues to improve (which also avoids the patents).

    And Linux is even more important/likely to get to serious volume in parts of the world where the TrueType patents do not apply: they are only US and Britain.

  31. pfaedit? by marm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have to say that what Linux really needs is a free top-notch vector font editor, something along the lines of Fontographer.

    You mean, like pfaedit? It's almost a carbon copy of Fontographer, and very good it is for editing fonts too.

    The tools (pfaedit) have been usable for about 18 months though, but still no-one is having a serious go at fixing fonts. I don't think people realise just how much time and effort goes into a font. My day job is as a graphic designer, I draw things all day, mostly using vector graphics, so I like to think I have a handle on what I'm doing and I can draw with curves quicker than most. In a past life I put together a couple of typefaces for a corporate client, and this is from my experience of that (I used Fontographer to begin with, then switched to Fontlab later on because Fontographer can't do TrueType hinting worth a damn - I do wish pfaedit had cloned Fontlab).

    To go from nothing but an idea to a set of outlines covering iso-8859-1, that's about 4-5 days of solid full-time work - for a fairly simple sans-serif font in regular weight - add another day each for bold, italic and bold italic, add some more on if it's a more complicated style of typeface. Getting the kerning (spacing between characters) right is another couple of days work if you want it perfect.

    Then, the nightmare part - hinting. Hinting... let's just say it's about as fun as pulling teeth without anaesthetic. To get good results on-screen, you need to allow about 2-3 hours - per character. If you want it to work correctly on more than one platform, double that. Fortunately lots of characters in the iso-8859-1 set are compound, formed of a letter and various accents and so forth, so you can just copy and paste these, but still you can easily end up spending several weeks on it - and it's the most unrewarding, boring and soul-destroying work I've ever done. Then repeat for bold, italic and bold italic.

    It's all very well saying that people will re-hint dodgy fonts for fun, but you try it and see how long you last before giving up and going back to something rewarding, like writing an IRC client or GIMPing together a new wallpaper. I hope FreeType's autohinter everntually gets good enough that we can just give up on hinting.

  32. Be careful how you say things by marm · · Score: 3, Informative

    It seems to be little-known fact that fonts and typefaces are not protected by copyright.

    That's because this is not quite correct. You should read the site you link to more closely.

    There are two separate areas of copyright on a computer font, relating to the design (the shape of the letters), and the vector data - and name - that describes this design.

    In the US, the design of a typeface cannot be copyrighted, but the data and name that describes this design can be. Thus, for instance, Monotype can claim copyright over their implementation of Arial, so if you simply copy the .ttf font file without their permission, you are in breach of copyright law. However, if you print out each character of the font extra-large and then scan and trace the shapes to make a new font with a different name, you are okay - in the process of tracing the shape, you have created an original work. This is why there are so many cheap knock-offs of popular typefaces with subtly different names to the original. Funnily enough given the nature of this story, Bitstream are notorious for doing this.

    I don't think your idea of creating bitmaps from a scalable font to avoid copyright would pass muster, because you have merely translated the copyrighted data from one form to another - no different to converting the font from TrueType to Type1, for instance. You haven't created an original work.

    Note that this rather strange situation only applies to the US - just about everywhere else that enforces copyright allows designers to copyright typeface designs as well as the data that describes the design, so if you make a knock-off of a non-US designer's typeface, you might find yourself in hot water.

    Interestingly, the situation dates from the early years of American independence when all the commonly-used typeface designs were owned by foreigners and there was a shortage of skilled typographers to create distinctive American typefaces. To get around this problem, the fledgling US Patent Office simply declared typeface designs uncopyrightable, thus sparing US printers some stiff royalties. Ahhh the irony...

    It interesting that the lack of copyright protection has apparently not hindered the creation of a wide variety of fonts.

    True, but it should be noted that almost all the important typefaces of the last 200 years have been designed outside of the US... Times, Helvetica, Gill Sans, Futura, Eurostile, Rotis, Palatino, these typefaces are the backbone of modern design, and none of them came from the US.