Slashdot Mirror


DDoS for Fun and Profit

First there's the Microsoft worm, reported earlier, which in addition to all the other damage has apparently knocked Microsoft's Windows XP activation servers (and Bank of America ATMs) off the net. Then we've got a report about the ongoing demise of DALnet, perhaps not the way we expected it to go. And Canada discovers a risk of online voting.

31 of 424 comments (clear)

  1. For Fun and Profit? by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    OK, I can see how some script kiddie might think that orchestrating a DDoS attack might be fun but how would he profit from it?

    Anyone?

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:For Fun and Profit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      its all about their ego, no real life or real life issues to be compensated with non real life actions.

    2. Re:For Fun and Profit? by TheTomcat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hypothetically, say there were two major on-line auction sites. We'll call them auction.example.com and sell.example.com.

      auction.example.com might want to attack sell.example.com's servers -- more business and credibility for auction.example.com (unless they get caught)

      ----

      If, hypothetically, I run a brick-and-mortar specialty store (I sell cheese). I notice business dwindling off. I survey some of my customers and find out they're buying their Gouda from cheese.example.com. Attack the site, or the whole 'net: get customers back.

      ----

      However, I suspect this new worm's ("Bill's Tapeworm" as I heard another slashdotter call it) DDoS payload was a side-effect and likely accidental. The worm is trying to reproduce, and the DDoS seems like an unintended payload (after all, if the work can't get to another target because of network congestion, it can't infect it (UDP packets DO get dropped in such situations)).

      S

    3. Re:For Fun and Profit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think maybe you misunderstand. Read the disassembly, it's a competently coded mini-worm. The DDoS itself is the payload, the worm reproduces so fast it consumes network resources. It's a tiny 404 byte total payload which infects a udp port with one single packet, no "bad" responses, no checks, no questions asked. Vulnerable servers are packeting with those infectious payloads just one second later. It's a DDoS worm, a tribble.

    4. Re:For Fun and Profit? by Ozymandias_KoK · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, I'd go after those MSSQL-running P2P sumbitches too! Oh wait...jeezus, not everything is about the **AAs! Forest, trees...you figure it out.

  2. i don't get it by pummer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    microsoft can't even secure their own servers? How can we expect their OS's to run securely on our servers?

  3. Power. by Second_Derivative · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Feeling of power basically. They want to be "ph33r3d" and to run DalNET (or whatever else) into the ground would make them the most powerful people on DalNET because they have power over everyone else and the network is completely at their mercy.

    That this is just an inherent problem in the internet's sociology and architecture isn't really a term in the equation but there you go.

    1. Re:Power. by ez76 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      That this is just an inherent problem in the internet's sociology and architecture isn't really a term in the equation but there you go.
      As a sociological phenomenon, power-tripping is hardly limited to the Internet.
  4. Self-destructive by mu51c10rd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I do not believe the people responsible for such attacks realize they are being self-destructive. The only end goal of such actions is not to increase security-mindedness in the computer world, but rather scare the normal users, the public, from ever touching the Net. Without the users, companies will be stretched to find the cash to keep up the backbone structure and I am sure it would fall apart. The media hypes anything that is detrimental to the public, including viruses, DDoS attacks, etc. This does nothing but a) scare users off the net 2) make the Net look bad to the public. So are all these kids out there pulling stunts going ahead with the goal of destroying the Net in mind? Even though that seems to be all they know? Interesting, work to destroy the only thing you know. Perhaps I should start a crusade to physically destroy computers too? My actions would teach people they do not *require* their computers to survive right? Just like taking down sites will serve to show people security vulnerabilities?

  5. Re:Activation servers off the net? by ozric99 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So, I gotta stop my project for some unknown length of time. Good thing I'm not updating a medical drug interaction database, or an available transplant database, or a process flow control system or a hazardous atmosphere measurement system or a BUNCH of other possibilities. In my case, either I miss the superbowl, or my car dealer can't find and order Volvo cars on Monday. Life will continue.

    If the work is that important, why do you not have a backup machine with which to perform the task? Rather ironic that you're lambasting Microshaft for having no backup system when you yourself have none.

    Disclaimer: yeah, yeah, I know it's pretty poor that M$ doesn't have any kind of backup activation facility, but just playing devil's advocate a little.

  6. hope the ddos'ers enjoy jail by Stanley+Feinbaum · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DDOS attacks ruin the productivity of others. Whether it is microsoft, or any other site... Many people use WindowsXP in the world, much much more than the amount who use linux, and attacking the servers ruins the productivity of many businesses who rely on windowsXP to get work done.

    Sure you could say "Microsoft is wrong for HAVING this activation feature", but that is incorrect. Attacking ANY company's network is wrong, and very illegal. How would you feel if the servers you get open-source applications from were made unusable because someone attacked the network they were hosted on? This is the same thing.

    I hope the people who are responsible for this attack (which is technically terrorism) are thrown in jail. It will likely be a long sentence.

    --

    Stanley Feinbaum, professional journalist and master debater! God bless the USA!

    1. Re:hope the ddos'ers enjoy jail by DarkKnightRadick · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You know, since 9/11/2001 it seems that every attack of any kind has been labled an act of terrorism.

      Those who start these DDoS attacks are seen less like your standard fare and labled TERRORISTs. I don't see them creating terror. Perhaps we should all take a look at this definition of terrorist from Merriam Webster:

      One entry found for terrorism.
      Main Entry: terrorism
      Pronunciation: 'ter-&r-"i-z&m
      Function: noun
      Date: 1795
      : the systematic use of terror especially as a means of coercion
      - terrorist /-&r-ist/ adjective or noun
      - terroristic /"ter-&r-'is-tik/ adjective

      Usama and his bunch are terrorists.

      The people responsible for this attack are more akin to electronic warriors. Whether or not they are right in their methodology OR targets makes them no more and no less. Yes, they are criminals, but I really don't think any such attack against any company that experiences so many can be called a "random act of terror". It's more like a concerted effort to destroy said company.

      Had they issued some sort of demand with a threat of physical violence, I'd change my opinion, but as it stands the people responsible are criminals/warriors.

      --
      "There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way of death." Proverbs 16:25 (NKJV)
    2. Re:hope the ddos'ers enjoy jail by tuba_dude · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I hope they do too! This way we could chalk up one more point for Microsoft's money/marketing machine.

      Releasing so-called production-use software with exploitable bugs like this latest one is wrong, but unfortunately, not illegal.

      How would you feel if you were told by someone (who you thought was a reputable person) that the software you were buying was stable and secure then you install it and your main database has just crapped all over itself because of some skript kiddie?
      No need to worry! Your trusted vendor gives you a patch (after you pay service fees) and blames the hacker for the problem.
      Here's the kicker: Your vendor is a high-prfile one. Their marketing department tells the (cluseless) media the same thing: hacker's fault, not theirs. The media passes this along to the (usually cluseless) masses. Anonymous J. Hacker is blamed by all for the problems caused by the vendor's incompetence, while the vendor suffers very little PR trouble and has no insentive to be careful in the future.

      Which is worse to you? Somebody exploits a known bug, causing huge problems, or Microsoft releases dangerously insecure software, allowing the problems to occur in the first place?

      --
      "The government of the United States is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion."
    3. Re:hope the ddos'ers enjoy jail by glwtta · · Score: 3, Insightful
      oh, I guess you haven't seen the new one:

      One entry found for terrorism.
      Main Entry: terrorism
      Pronunciation: 'ter-&r-"i-z&m
      Function: noun
      Date: 2001
      : any activity against which more extreme measures are desired than current law permits. commonly used to argue that due process and public debate are unwarranted in this instance.
      - terrorist /-&r-ist/ adjective or noun
      - terroristic /"ter-&r-'is-tik/ adjective

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
  7. Re:DDoSing and Script Kiddies in general by GigsVT · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Script kiddies" won't answer to that label. They consider themselves "hackers"

    Script kiddies don't write worms though, at least not the sophisticated kind. Sure, they might turn out Melissa v24.0 in VB, but these advanced attacks are written by people with much more skill.

    --
    I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  8. Not cyberwarefare. by Fzz · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I don't think so. The disassembled code I've seen indicates that the SQL worm only spreads fast - any problems were just due to the load it's spreading attempts generate. If it had been real cyberwarfare, I'm sure they'd have at least deleted the SQL database files on the machines they attacked.

    Of course the modified version someone else now crafts that starts spreading sometime next week might actually aim to do some persistent damage, but this version didn't.

    In fact, you might even regard this as a blessing in disguise. The worm spread on a Friday night/Saturday morning, when least business would be affected. As of this morning, most ISPs now have filters in place, so any follow up isn't likely to do much damage, and it will now be hard to launch a really destructive attack using this particular vulnerability in future.

    - Fzz

  9. Re:Activation servers off the net? by escher · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This sort of thing is precisely why I will never run XP on any of my own computers. If I have to run a Windows program, it will be on Windows 2000. When new software stops supporting that platform I hope to have already switched everything over to either my Mac or Linux boxen.

  10. ISP's fault? by YellowElectricRat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When will the ISPs start getting off their respecitve behinds and start doing something about this? With the broadband ISPs subnets accounting for so much of the destructive power of these DDoS attacks, they have a responsibility to at least attempt to ameliorate their impact.

    It's not hard to set up simple routing rules to at least curb some of these attacks. Hell, a lot of ISPs still even route spoofed IP packets out of their networks - this is nowhere near acceptable. Realistically, there is no real application for a constant stream of ICMP traffic coming from a single node - there should at least be a maximum allocatable bandwidth for ICMP set at the ISPs gateway. Obviously UDP and TCP based floods are more difficult to manage, but throttling ICMP based floods would be a step in the right direction.

    All this is IMHO, of course - users have a responsibility to secure their machines, obviously, but it's going to be a hell of a lot easier to secure a few gateways and routers than a million home PCs.

    1. Re:ISP's fault? by fimbulvetr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't want to type this again, so read this:

      http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=51243&thresh ol d=-1&commentsort=0&mode=thread&pid=5114080#5116092

      And go *(&( yourself.

    2. Re:ISP's fault? by raju1kabir · · Score: 2, Insightful
      When will the ISPs start getting off their respecitve behinds and start doing something about this?

      Never, I hope. When nimda was going around, my DSL provider blocked port 80 and never unblocked it - and it's what, a year later now? That's resulted in my being unable to access my home computer from a variety of kiosks, etc., that don't allow selecting alternate ports.

      If the ISPs do anything, they should be setting up rules that catch probes from live worms and then disconnect the specific lines from which they originated.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  11. Backend? by new-black-hand · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From http://www.msnbc.com/news/864184.asp

    Within a few hours, 25,000 back-end database servers had been infected, said Oliver Friedrichs, senior manager with Symantec Corp.'s security response team.

    If they where truly 'backend', they wouldnt of been infected. This is because of all those open and live MS SQL servers.

  12. The end of Dalnet != The end of IRC by windows · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't like that one of the linked articles suggests an end of IRC. Any server can be DDoS'd and there's nothing that makes IRC more vulnerable than any other service being provided. In general, the IP addresses of hubs are hidden from ordinary users, the the worst damage that can be done is taking some client servers offline.

    Yes, the kiddies get large botnets, but that doesn't mean they win. There were times a few years ago that most EFnet servers were offline for days, and that EFnet logs many servers during that time. But the kiddies were never able to destroy the network, and it's come back stronger than ever. If anything, the kiddies didn't hurt the network, they made it better. There's a chanfix, inspired by the attacks, to restore opless and some taken-over channels. This goes a long way to preventing attacks. Most of the EFnet attacks were motivated by channel disputes.

    Undernet has hid which server a user is connected to and has disabled commends such as /links. There's now a +x mode which if a user is logged into X/W, hides the user's host.

    Where I'm going with this is the best IRC networks generally survive the attacks and are stronger in the end. I don't think an attack on Dalnet is the end of IRC.

    While I'm no expert on this, as a longtime user of IRC, in the past couple years I've seen a huge rise in the number of users who send you a website to visit upon joining a channel. Some networks take the steps of helping these users remove the trojan, or removing them from the network. On the other hand, some networks do nothing to solve these problems. If these are the same trojans that provide DDoS bots, opers could be doing a lot more to track down and solve the problems. I, for one, often report these to EFnet opers, and the opers are almost always quick to remove the user from the network.

    What's my point in all of this? With some common sense, some coding skills, and opers who are willing to help, a network can solve a lot of its problems. If EFnet and Undernet managed to overcome DDoS attacks many times in the past, one wonders why Dalnet wasn't able to.

    And the end of Dalnet doesn't mean the end of IRC. Other networks are better prepared to deal with this sort of thing, and can survive much more than Dalnet has. While the article raises valid concerns, it's written from the standpoint of someone who doesn't seem to know much about other networks.

    Anyway, I hope Dalnet doesn't just cease to exist. Somehow I doubt it will, though.

  13. Why should one person have to own 2 computers? by moncyb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Are you saying he should have 2 computers when he only needs one???? Not everyone can throw around money.

    The Microsoft servers are a different story. They should have lots of backup systems running because they serve millions of people. Not to mention this is caused by a security flaw they carelessly created.

    This guy is hardly being hypocritical.

  14. Microsoft liable by smoondog · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I realize that this may seem silly, but I still don't get just why M$ isn't liable for at least some of these damages. They release a compromisable product, they sell said product, they quietly release a patch of said product, then worm kills said product. I'm sorry, but the costs of releasing buggy code (particularly at M$) are so high that it is more reasonable to have harsh punishments to companies that release said code than to waste energy finding kiddies who will always exploit holes.

    -Sean

    1. Re:Microsoft liable by zcat_NZ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      14. exclusion of incidental, consequential
      and certain other damages. to the maximum
      extent permitted by applicable law, in no
      event shall microsoft or its suppliers be
      liable for any special, incidental, indirect,
      or consequential damages whatsoever
      (including, but not limited to, damages for
      loss of profits or confidential or other
      information, for business interruption, for
      personal injury, for loss of privacy, for
      failure to meet any duty including of good
      faith or of reasonable care, for negligence,
      and for any other pecuniary or other loss
      whatsoever) arising out of or in any way
      related to the use of or inability to use the
      product, the provision of or failure to
      provide support services, or otherwise under
      or in connection with any provision of this
      eula, even in the event of the fault, tort
      (including negligence), strict liability,
      breach of contract or breach of warranty of
      microsoft or any supplier, and even if
      microsoft or any supplier has been advised of
      the possibility of such damages.

      (tr [a-z] [A-Z] to read this in MS's original 'too-lame for slashdot' form..)

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    2. Re:Microsoft liable by io333 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't agree or disagree with you, but say some free open source linux product being worked on by volunteers allowed the same sort of problem to happen. Who would you suggest should then be liable?

      Isn't this kind of like blaming firearm manufacturers for a murder when some dirtbag kills someone?

      What about auto manufacturers that build cars that can be stolen? Should they be liable when someone steals the car when it could have been protected by requiring the owner of the vehical to punch in a 47 digit code to operate it?

  15. Re:They're still dying? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Speaking of BSD and DDoS attacks;

    What's the general opinion here about slashdot linking to freebsd's main ftp server every time there's a new version, before it's been officially announced or mirrored?

    How about slashdot linking to small personal servers, knowing full well that 99% of the time this is going to effectively make those servers inaccessable for a day or two?

    Is Cmdrtaco a script-kiddie?

  16. But is it a side-effect? by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Uhh...the Slashdot article on the sale of DALnet was a joke, but the DDoS attack on DALnet is very real. Actually, several IRC networks have been getting DDoSed in recent months.

    The (new) article referenced in this article's initial post describes, not a DDoS attack on the IRC server, but a use of the IRC server as a control point for a DDoS attack on something else. (The "bots" - infected machines - connect to the IRC server and lurk on the channel for their master to give them orders.)

    So perhaps the DDoSing of DALnet and/or other IRC servers is not an attempt to take out the servers themselves, but a side-effect of the progeny of a particularly fecund worm "phoning home" to ask for futher orders.

    And perhps those trying to track down the authors of the worms will soon be bugging the worms' favorite IRC servers in the hopes of tracing the perpetrator when he finally logs in to give 'em marching orders.

    (A marching army of worms. What an image. Something like an angry horde of bananna slugs on pogo sticks.

    Worse yet would be an attempt to shut down IRC servers in general. Of course this wouldn't stop the worms, as the authors would quickly switch to another method of controlling them. So it would just eliminate another Internet tool without having any perceptable benefits.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  17. Source of Profit by PetWolverine · · Score: 2, Insightful

    However, I suspect this new worm's ("Bill's Tapeworm" as I heard another slashdotter call it) DDoS payload was a side-effect and likely accidental.

    Perhaps the worm was really just trying to replicate itself and not meaning to do any damage yet...because that comes later.

    Does anyone know if this worm offers its creators a way to do damage later? Maybe the goal last night was to infect a bunch of servers that would be put to use in a more permanently damaging way later on. After all, the slowdowns last night lasted mere hours and served only to make sysadmins sit up and take notice, and improve security--maybe the slowdowns were completely unintentional and unexpected. Mayhaps the ultimate goal was to use the worm to destroy the records in the databases, rather than just take out the databases temporarily.

    I don't know, maybe some people get a kick out of an attack that gets lots of press but has no lasting effect--but it seems more logical to me to assume that the perp was going for a more permanent slowdown/loss of data.

    Remember that the attack only affected MS servers, and MS has plenty of enemies. If the attack had wiped out the transaction, inventory and employee records of thousands of companies, people might actually think twice about using MS products in the future.

    I'm not terribly knowledgable about these things and don't know if the worm could have been put to such a use had it managed to go unnoticed last night, so correct me if I'm wrong on that (though this being /., I'm sure someone will "correct" me even if I'm right).

    --
    I found the meaning of life the other day, but I had write-only access.
    1. Re:Source of Profit by gmuslera · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Afaik it is already dissected and that worm will not do further damage itself (more than slowing down all).

      But all those servers are yelling to the world that are vulnerable at least for this, and maybe can be exploited individually in a more er... "profitable" way.

      Anyone with a log of tries to connect to port 1434 have a list of hundreds of vulerable servers, anyone with bad intentions have easily material for doing damage.

  18. lazy admins by jesseward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    from the article "But this patch required manual editing of critical system files, something many administrators just aren't comfortable doing. "

    WTF!!
    What administrator doesnt feel comfortable configuring their fucking network/system!?@

    what a joke...