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An Extensive History of Anime

Ninja Master Gara writes "While it is a bit dated, Right Stuf has a fascinating set of in depth history of anime in Japan and the west and follows the development of both cultures, including landmark series from the 60s, the 70s, the 80s and beyond, the origins of today's major anime release companies, and commentary on various aspects of the industry and culture. While it is labelled an 'Introduction to Anime', it serves as a much more interesting look back for long time anime fans. Right Stuf also has a great timeline of important releases."

36 of 231 comments (clear)

  1. I'll go one step better by Raul654 · · Score: 2, Funny

    2015: Hentai beamed straight into my mind :)

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    To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
    --E.C. Stanton
  2. A Simplified History of Anime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    1) Normal looking characters
    2) Slightly pumpkinish characters
    3) Quite pumpkinish characters
    4) Very pumpkinish characters
    5) Talking pumpkin heads

    1. Re:A Simplified History of Anime by Golias · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The link in this story isn't really much deeper than that. It kind of reminded me of Homer explaining the history of Rock to Bart.

      Grand Funk Railroad paved the way for Jefferson airplane, which cleared the way for Jefferson starship. The stage was now set for the Alan Parsons project, which I believe was some sort of hovercraft.

      As far as I could tell, the whole story was really a promotional tool to sell some of their back-catalog items. Shows you can catch on cable, like Cowboy Bebop or Sailor Moon, were given a passing mention, but OVA's which are neither older nor more important to anime history are mentioned as shows you absolutely must see, you culturally illiterate philistines!!! Oh, surprise surprise, the site where this story appears sells those very same videos.

      The "infomercial" started out as half-hour ads disguised as talk shows, but they are creeping into every part of society lately. Last night my local Public Television station showed a "documentary" about the history behind an expensive lodge in Glacier National Park, a grotesque and obvious pimping for a vacation destination. ABC did them one better two years ago, by airing a prime-time "special" during sweeps week, featuring Britney Spears at Disneyworld, which not only promoted the attractions at Disneyworld and the new Britney Spears album for an hour, but was also did pretty good in the ratings, helping ABC sell adds. (For those of you who don't know, ABC and Britney's record label are both owned by Disney, making this a massive cross-promotional tool.)

      I'm not calling for regulation or alarm or anything. I'm just saying that everybody needs to keep their radars up for this kind of shit a little more, because it's everywhere these days.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  3. Why is anime so great? by Vidiot3k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Isn't it just a cartoon? Ok, ok, it's not a 'toon in a traditional sense, but still...

    1. Re:Why is anime so great? by dalassa · · Score: 2, Funny

      "A style of animation developed in Japan, characterized by stylized colorful art, futuristic settings, violence, and sex."

      Someone just watched Dirty Pair didn't they?

      --
      Feminism is the radical notion that women are people.
    2. Re:Why is anime so great? by slaker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You misspelled "AOL users".

      I've watched Anime that's supposed to be good (Princess Mononoke or whatever it's called). I saw Akira in the theater. I've tried and tried to "get" anime.

      I still don't see the point."Schoolgirl-raping tentacles" really AREN'T my idea of anime, but as a genre of storytelling, it has singularly failed to move me in any way. I've been more emotionally/intellectually/sexually stimulated by the advertising copy on the back of a box of breakfast cereal than I have by anything with big eyes, poor dubbing or sleep (snot?) bubbles.

      Can an enthusiast PLEASE explain why this form is in any way comparable to more mainstream types of entertainment?

      --
      -- I wanna decide who lives and who dies - Crow T. Robot, MST3K
    3. Re:Why is anime so great? by melatonin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I've found anime to be the best medium for story telling. Books are great, they can tell any story, but they can't show it to you. Live action stuff is limited to special effects (and going more and more to CG, which is just animation). If you can imagine it, you can animate it.

      I personally didn't like Princess Mononoke or find Akira very interesting. If I were to introduce someone to anime, I'd do it through Cowboy Bebop. It's original, it's gritty, it's funny, and it looks and sounds gorgeous.

      Go rent (or just buy) the first DVD of Cowboy Bebop, and watch the whole disk. It'll really open your eyes to what story telling can really be.

      AND NEVER WATCH A DUB. Japanese productions like Cowboy Bebop are done by the best directors and the best voice actors in the country. When they bring it over here, it's released by a much smaller company for a niche market. They get low-talent, no-name actors and directors who try to Americanize the production, or try to put they're own creative skills into it (these are different than what the Japanese director intended, and these American directors are no-names for a reason).

      --
      Moderators should have to take a reading comprehension test.
    4. Re:Why is anime so great? by bm_luethke · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Can an enthusiast PLEASE explain why this form is in any way comparable to more mainstream types of entertainment?

      That is preciesly why I watch it, it's not really compariable to mainstream. Nor is anime trying to be western/american mainstream (anime is mainstream in japan, so I am assuming this is written from a more western point of view), that niche is already filled well and the Japanese will most likely not fill the western mainstream niche well anyway.

      I don't watch Anime for "big eyes, poor dubbing or sleep (snot?) bubbles", I watch it becuase I find the stories incredibly entertaining, different, and humorous. I enjoy a look at the different culture shown in the shows.

      This is like saying "little shop of horrors" or "the rocky horror picture show" are worthless. Both are liked well (though I personally can not stand either one) because they are not mainstream stories. They still have merit if you like that type of story.

      So you don't like anime, don't watch it. I don't mean that in a smart ass way, I greatly dislike most mainstream media, it's too commercial, so I don't watch it. Like any genre some will not "get" it, you don't have too - it is perfectly acceptable to simply not like that style of story telling (as I have never seen a musical that I like - I can not stand to watch one - many love them). I personally have been more emotionally/intellectually/sexually stimulated by the advertising copy on the back of a box of breakfast cereal than I have by most things in mainstream media.

      --
      ------- Sorry about the spelling, I suffer from two problems. Dyslexia makes it difficult to spell well, lazy makes it
    5. Re:Why is anime so great? by Openadvocate · · Score: 2, Funny

      why would it have such a following?
      But then again, so did Spice Girls
      [Ducks and runs for cover]

      --
      my sig
    6. Re:Why is anime so great? by BJH · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "...more mainstream types of entertainment"?

      You do realise that 'Spirited Away' had the highest box-office take of any movie in Japanese cinema history, and when broadcast on Japanese television a couple of weeks ago, had the highest rating for any movie broadcast on TV?

      It is mainstream, just not in your country.

  4. Good deals by XeresRazor · · Score: 2, Informative

    This isn't nearly as interesting as some of the bargain's they've been running recently. One of their higher-ups is a regular visitor in the animeondvd.com chatroom and usually pops up with insane new bargains to drain all our wallets every week or two. They had an insanely good deal going on almost-used cd's awhile back, a pack of 6 soundtracks that simply had marred cases, nothing wrong with the discs themselves and they were selling them for next to nothing, they clear out lots of older shows too if you missed them the first time around. Always a good thing to check right stuf's bargain a couple times a week if you're an anime fan.

  5. Pardon me, but by Raul654 · · Score: 4, Funny

    WTF is an 'almost-used' CD? It's one of those boolean things, like being pregnant, or so I have always thought.

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    To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
    --E.C. Stanton
  6. Before I start reading.. by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... can somebody let me know if it covers tentacle porn? I might brave the Slashdotting...

  7. I'm surprised there is no cartoon network mention by sawilson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Cartoon network got me hooked on cowboy bebop.
    Everybody I know think's it's absolutely amazing
    and has gotten some, or at least stays up to watch
    the show. What some people don't get about anime
    is, it's a great way to put a great idea in front
    of people for a lot less money than making a live
    action dealio. You get that huge screen feel with
    paper and ink. I saw a copy of the non-import
    japanese version of the Cowboy Bebop movie go for
    500 bucks on eBay a while ago.

  8. This just in... by Senjutsu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Crappy Anime is crappy! News at Eleven!

    Seriously, you might as well say "All Sci-Fi movies suck!" just because of the incredible crapitude of Battlefield Earth.

    1. Re:This just in... by cyranoVR · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well then, why are the worst specimens the most popular?

      Why is The Jerry Springer Show so popular? Why is "Marry a Fake Millionaire" so popular? It's because the distributors decide that they can make the most money by appealing to the lowest common denominator.

      Fortunately, shows like Evangelion and movies like Spirited Away come along and prove to the media Powers That Be that the "unwashed masses" actually have some appreciation for quality works.

      BTW - anime fans, brace yourselves for lots of lame posts about tentacle rape and pedophilia. Articles on this topic seem to bring out lots of trolls.

  9. Hey! by Raul654 · · Score: 2, Funny

    You leave Cartman's mom alone!

    --


    To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
    --E.C. Stanton
  10. Funny you should mention that... by sawilson · · Score: 2, Interesting


    "Hey baby, why don't you come over and watch some
    bebop with me"

    works a lot better than the old monteray jack
    chicken quesadilla gambit taco bell seems to think
    you should try based on their recent commercial.

  11. Be warned... by cyranoVR · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    The linked article, while informative (I didn't know Nadia was so popular, for example), is really just an infomercial for Right Stuf (an anime distributor).

    So I'll offer a plug of my own. I like AnimeNation...they have a great news section and a Q&A column "Ask John."

  12. Re:Yawn. by WaKall · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sign in, and turn off the category in your filters. Problem solved.

    It's sad that the people who aren't into anime always post in the anime threads about how they don't like anime; just filter it out guys.

  13. Cartoon Biography, not such a bad idea by sam_handelman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually, the parent is pretty funny this time. Piss him off by modding him up.

    I'd like to see anime biographies, myself. My life story should be told the way it should have gone down - with ninjas, giant robots and pink haired bisexual schoolgirls.

    As the production costs for cartoons continue to go down, and as the aggragate disposable income of the human race continues to rise (assuming it isn't squandered in senseless war, of course) I think you'll see real expansion of the medium. I'd like to see more educational/historical work, along the lines of the Cartoon History of the Universe and it's ilk, in animated form.

    I'm a firm believer that educational material should be "targeted" at adults. Nothing then stops children from watching it. This is why the Cartoon History of the Universe is good (was good when I was a kid,) and all this supposedly-history-teaching crap they show on TV recently has been such crap (Hysteria, I think it is called, is sub-dreadful.)

    It's not an inherent limitation of the form. TV is plenty childish without extra effort put in to dumb it down.

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
  14. the problem by a8f11t18 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    with anime is there's too much of it =) I mean,
    with 50++ NEW anime series a year, and a dozen new
    movies and OVAs, who can either afford the time or
    money to watch it all. Too bad, cause half of it is
    usually better than most stuff on (american) cable
    tv and hollywood.

    why anime is so good? Well, for me, half the fun is
    to admire the animation. Granted, anime is often
    choppy and no that full of motion, but even simple
    drawings can amaze me, in that I think it is fantastic
    that we humans can draw that well. Other thing is that
    if you watch something barely decent over a period of
    8-9 hours, you'll end up loving it whether it's mediocre
    or not, as it really grows on you in the end (also because
    in anime, there's usually a storyline). Actually, anime
    are often remarkable for their storyline, IMO, and that
    only seems logical. Let's face it, there's often very little
    ot none motion in a typical tv anime, so the only thing that's left is a good story and good characters. So I always like to say anime is a storytelling medium.

    Other aspects of anime I like is the cultural difference. Japan is far less americanized than most modern countries I know of, and has an unique mixture of old and new that makes it all that more interesting. I also like the language.. don't understand much =D, but the language often sounds sort of poetic to me. And that's not only something I'm imagining I think, as I already speak 3 different languages fluently (although they're all indo-european languages, so what would I know =D).

  15. a couple of movies I'd recommend by a8f11t18 · · Score: 4, Informative

    for people wanting to check out anime:

    Movies:
    - jin roh (2000/2001-something)
    For anyone looking for something dark and moody. The drawing
    style is realistic (no oversized eyes/breasts here), and the animation quality is really brilliant (studio IG know their stuff). The storyline is a little hard to follow sometimes because of the many different factions involved each with their own motives, but in the end, it's all very poetic and well executed. Also watch out for the soundtrack, by Mizoguchi Hajime; especially the theme melody is one of the best I've ever heard in any movie.

    - sen to chihiro no kamikakushi / spirited away (2002/2003)
    watching this at a cinema is truly a fabulous experience as it's like being swept away by thousands and thousands of brilliantly drawn paintings.. the visual qualities, at a cinema, are extraordinarily beautiful. Hisaishi Jo provides a great score, as usual, and all in all this is another masterpiece from the legendary writer-director-drawer Miyazaki Hayao. Probably gonna win oscar, too.

  16. What's an OVA? by MBCook · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm sure I'll get moderated into oblivion for this, but I'm new to anime. So just what is OVA? It's mentioned tons of times in the linked article, and I assume it's a acronym, but what for? Is it like a made for TV movie? Or a miniseries? Or am I totally off base?

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    1. Re:What's an OVA? by moronga · · Score: 3, Informative

      So just what is OVA?

      Original Video Animation. This refers to an anime (usually a mini-series) that goes straight to video. There isn't the stigma attached to it as with American direct to video releases, and most of it is somewhere between theatrical releases and TV anime, as far as the animation is concerned.

    2. Re:What's an OVA? by zabieru · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's like the opposite of a made-for-TV. OVA/OAV=Original Video Animation or the other way 'round. Think of it like Highlander and Stargate and all those movies that got made into TV shows, only the other way around. The OVAs are often either better or possessed of higher production values, though this is merely a probability--there are many exceptions. In general, the difference between a movie and an OVA is that a)movies show in theaters, and b)OVAs tend to assume that you're at least slightly familiar with the TV series, while movies are often quite different.

  17. Two things made anime mainstream by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Informative

    After reading the article, I think we have to emphasize two important things that made anime much more popular in the 1990's.

    The first is the rapid acceptance of the DVD format. Unlike previous home video playback formats, DVD's allow you to have multiple-language soundtracks and multiple language caption/subtitling tracks on a single disc. In one fell swoop, the entire debate of subtitled versus dubbed anime has been rendered moot. :-)

    The second is the success of Bandai Entertainment in bringing over a good number of anime titles created by Bandai Visual and Sunrise (Bandai I believe owns Sunrise) to the US market. This really opened the floodgates for lots of anime titles to finally be sold in US-legal editions.

  18. New Trends in Today's Anime by Enonu · · Score: 3, Informative

    Let me update this history of anime to talk a bit about some of the new trends in anime.

    Forget about seeing nudity any more except for a few exceptions. The Japanese are getting closer and closer everyday to adopting the Puritain view on nudity, i.e. that it's bad and abnormal. However, fan service (underware shots, provocative poses) is still rampant, especially in anime targeted toward women (trying to get male viewers).

    Along with the new censoring of nudity, there comes the censoring of violence. I recently watched a series called Noir, a action-spy type series, where people shot guns and got shot, but there was no blood. Anything "gruesome" was off camera and or only shown in the shadows. This make the anime feel very fake. However, the censoring of violence isn't as bad yet as it is for nudity. There are some great exceptions out there, like Cowboy Bebop, Naruto, and Hellsing.

    One bad trend, particularily irritating to me, is the overuse of the cliché dweeb who can't handle women, yet is surrounded by them. He'll bleed from the nose, can't say anything with confudence, be in constant fear of reprisal, and perhaps in the end, if he's lucky, get a solitary kiss. This is Japan's version of the hopless moron who's married to a hot wife on US's sitcom TV. They all need to die.

    However, all is not bad in anime land. When Slam Dunk came out back in the day, it started what I call the sports anime craze. Now there's anime about soccer (Whisle), boxing (Hajime no Ippo), tennis (The Prince of Tennis), and even the board game Go (Hikaru no Go). This type of anime is great for buidling up suspense, and it'll get you addicted like a crack addict. The art of creating cliff-hangers that make you foam at the mouth has been perfected by the Japanese.

    Finally, the other great trend I'm noticing is anime adapted from literature rather from manga. Two anime of this type that I can think off the top of my head are Juuni Kokki and Crest of the Stars. You won't find any other anime that can compete with the plot and character development. Let's hope Japanese anime studios don't adopt Hollywoods attitudes towards book to movie production.

    1. Re:New Trends in Today's Anime by Microlith · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If I might ask, where do you base your belief that the Japanese are adopting a more "puritanical" view of nudity?

      While many shows do not feature nudity, taking a "puritanical" bent would not allow fanservice shows like Mouse or Lime-iro Senkitan to be made (rampant fanservice and lightly ecchi humor abound). Stranger yet, Lime-iro Senkitan is a non-H anime based of an H-game that was released in december. So if the anime isn't enough for your *ahem* perverted mind, you can go grab the game (and the show is strangely funny).

      And what you describe (tenchi-complex) is a definite cliché, but it's one that's been shown to work well. Of course, you can always ignore them and enjoy shows like "Someday's Dreamers" and "Juuni Kokki" with the rest of us!

      And to make me happy, Media Blasters licensed Juuni Kokki recently so we'll be able to get it on DVD soon enough.

    2. Re:New Trends in Today's Anime by AdamHaun · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What are you smoking? The whole point of Noir was that it was supposed to be a more artistic portrayel of violence. There was no gore because the creators chose to make it that way, not because of some sort of arbitrary restriction.

      --
      Visit the
    3. Re:New Trends in Today's Anime by Sangui5 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Along with the new censoring of nudity, there comes the censoring of violence. I recently watched a series called Noir, a action-spy type series, where people shot guns and got shot, but there was no blood. Anything "gruesome" was off camera and or only shown in the shadows. This make the anime feel very fake.

      The lack of blood in Noir doesn't seem to me to be a censorship issue, but one of artistic decision. This has been talked about somewhat extensively on some of the Noir forums. I can't find a link to the whole discussion, but I did found a quote from it: "...that wonderful unique trademark of Noir: only the those who have humanity bleed. No one else."

      The vast majority of the deaths are the bad guys. The handful of innocents (the less-guilty if you prefer) who die do bleed. Most notably the Bouquet family in the repeated flashbacks, but in the instances when Kirika or Mireille are injured they *do* bleed. Not excessively; getting nicked with a knife/bullet isn't a very bloody thing, and even a fatal knife/bullet wound doesn't bleed all that much, much less a non-fatal hit.

    4. Re:New Trends in Today's Anime by OneInEveryCrowd · · Score: 2

      I disagree with your comments on nudity but yes that panty stuff is really annoying. Check out the recent series Raimuriro Senkitan for some overuse that messes up an otherwise OK series. I didn't care for the pantsu kudasai episode of Chobits either although it made for some funny !triggers on irc for a while.

      The good thing about anime is that although there is alot of formula stuff there is still more originality and ability to experiment than on American TV. One recent example would be Saikano (aka She, the ultimate weapon, aka Saishuheike Kanojo), about the end of the human race amoung other things. And consider Arjuna, something that pro-environmentalist would never be allowed on American TV.

    5. Re:New Trends in Today's Anime by truenoir · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Blood, um, hello? Blood all over in Inuyasha, Kenshin, Wolf's Rain, even Spirited Away. Witch Hunter Robin's got people getting incinerated (occasionally). Just watched an episode of GiTS: Stand Alone Complex where people were getting their skin peeled off...it was cut away from, but jeez, like I'd want to see it (the end result was shown briefly). This is also the show that showed a guy's foot getting shot through on the first episode. Noir had probably 20+ people killed in the average episode that had Soldats in it...how bloodthirsty are you ;) Violence and gore isn't needed for good storytelling. Neither are boobs. I for one think that conservatively dressed characters are a plus (Witch Hunter Robin) compared to wondering how the heck an outfit is practical (Victoria on Hellsing...I mean, a combat miniskirt>!?!). Perhaps casual nudity is being considered now that anime is a little more international. For instance, Ranma1/2 might be a Cartoon Network candidate if not for the occasional (non-sexually depicted) breasts... Harem shows were a thing for a while, the U.S. is just starting to get maid shows in bulk. I'm not too into giant robots either...so the current trend's not your thing, well there's plenty more to watch. Watch what you like. You do have a point in that anime isn't all about nudity and violence, probably less than Hollywood is in general...but watch some old stuff too, it's not new characteristic.

    6. Re:New Trends in Today's Anime by Planesdragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The Japanese are getting closer and closer everyday to adopting the Puritain view on nudity, i.e. that it's bad and abnormal.

      Actually, they're probably just getting closer to the AMERICAN view of nudity--that it's crude and not "artistic." Heck, they might just be getting back to their own view of nudity--that it's not something that people do. (Honestly, last I heard Jappanese culture--as opposed to art--wasn't any more immodest than the American culture that set up their current government.)

      And anyway, it is hard to be artistic when your work can be used as porn.

  19. Re:Anime Online by Magila · · Score: 2, Informative

    Another great source of new anime is via BitTorrent, AnimeSuki provides links to most new fansubs as they come out. Since a lot of fansub groups now distro with BitTorrent you can often get new releases within hour(s) of them hitting the net.

  20. Re:Most important though.. by Gropo · · Score: 2, Informative
    --
    I hate Grammar Nazi's