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Europe Heads for the Moon in July

Orlando writes "The BBC are reporting that Arianespace are all set for sending Smart1 to the Moon in July. The mission's primary objectives are testing planetary exploration technologies. This is particularly good news after the recent Arianne rocket explosion." China's also planning a moon mission. The U.S. is planning to sit around and watch.

53 of 661 comments (clear)

  1. BTDT by IvyMike · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hey, America's already Been There, Done That.

    Here's what we discovered.

    1. Re:BTDT by IvyMike · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not only is the moon landing a hoax, but I've just been informed the moon itself is a hoax.

      Best quote from the site: But don't all qualified scientists and astronomers agree that there is a moon? Indeed, but shouldn't one be suspicious of such unanimity, when universities are supposed to be forums for open debate of controversial issues. Sweet.

    2. Re:BTDT by mas · · Score: 5, Informative
    3. Re:BTDT by stinky+wizzleteats · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's hard to pin the "down on space" tail on Bush. Especially when he's talking about building nuclear powered interplanetary exploration craft that will use ion impulse engines and magnetic shielding for ultra-high energy transfer flights to Mars taking weeks rather than months.

      I did some testing, and found that if we are successful in building a ship that can sustain 1 g of acceleration over six days (Prometheus calls for constant thrust to keep astronauts under 1 g of gravity to maintain bone and muscle mass, so it could go a hell of a lot faster), I can send a manned mission to Neptune that will take 40 days to get there. This trip would take 14 years on a Hohmann transfer.

    4. Re:BTDT by Corgha · · Score: 4, Funny

      I can send a manned mission to Neptune that will take 40 days to get there.

      Then what are you still doing here?

    5. Re:BTDT by WindBourne · · Score: 3, Informative

      It actually is easy to pin bush.
      The research was being done before over in Califonia. It got increased and moved to Texas. The problem is that the next admin will most likely shoot it down as "pie in the sky". Sadly, it is a very good use of nukes.
      The real problem, though, is that Bush killed the X-33 nearly as soon as he got into office. It was already doing the testing on engines, which proved successful. The shuttle must be replaced and as Columbia has shown, sooner rather than later. The X-33 was supposedly parted out, which never made sense. Personally, I suspect that it was moved to DOD. Better there then being dismantled.
      The last US president with a vision was probably Kennedy. This is sad.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    6. Re:BTDT by NewbieProgrammerMan · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Rough numbers: An ion engine with an exhaust velocity of 30km/sec would have to use up 327g of propellant per second to push a 1000kg vehicle at 1g. At 100% efficiency, this engine would require about 147MW of input power.

      To push this vehicle for 1 hour at 1g, it would need an initial propellant load of 2245kg, and an initial power input of 477MW. For 2 hours, it would need 9531kg of propellant and 1.54GW initial input power. The initial propellant load goes up exponentially with the amount of time you want to accelerate at 1g.

      Disclaimer: These numbers might be wrong; I'm a bit rusty on my differential equations. And, of course, all these calculations go out the window if someone (other than sci-fi writers) comes up with propellantless propulsion. But I'm not holding my breath for that one.

      --
      [b.belong('us') for b in bases if b.owner() == 'you']
    7. Re:BTDT by abolith · · Score: 3, Interesting
      the X-33 is VERY dead. it was being done at Skunkworks and after MASSIVE budget overruns it was finally getting somewhere...but as you said bush killed it within weeks of getting into office.

      the biggest bitch was of course the massive costs, but if you look at the other truley great space/aerospace inovations they all cost a fricking boatload.. B2 and F117 stealths, going to the moon(it is estimated that it would cost in the trillions to replicate that effort today)..it was truly sad when the x-33 went away..

      --
      if you want "No More Hiroshimas" then I say "You First. No More Pearl Harbors."
  2. push me down the stairs. by OwlofCreamCheese · · Score: 3, Funny

    they won't think its so cool when they go up there and find the terrible secret of space!

    --
    -You're wasting your time. Alfador only likes me.
  3. Good, that settles it then... by AEton · · Score: 4, Funny

    With all those veiled Internet trolls to whom Art Bell &c. give a voice.
    I hope they figure out who owns what before it touches down, too, or we'll end up with frivolous lawsuits aplenty over lunar property rights.

    --
    We recently had heard in the office over one of the Yellow Machine that's made by Anthology Solutions.
  4. Profit? by knightinshiningarmor · · Score: 3, Funny

    With everyone going to the moon these days, maybe I should get there first and sell moonland to the new guys. Instant profit! :-)

  5. King of the Hill! by jvarsoke · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wonder if Europe and China will start a "king of the hill" by knocking over the U.S. flag and posting their own when they get there.

    1. Re:King of the Hill! by GothChip · · Score: 3, Funny

      We'll probably just capture it and return it to our base instead

  6. no mention by lingqi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That SMART-1 is a solar-plasma-hall-effect propelled... thing? (I don't know what to call it. "technology demo" would be most fitting)

    Anyway, with US short a shuttle, I'd think there should be more of europe stepping up to support the ISS; you know, the *international* space station? of which they are also a part of?

    Granted, it'd be the day when you see muslim (like, say, from Saudi) or chinese (as in, from Beijing) flying to the ISS on a regular basis, so maybe it's not that international...

    --

    My life in the land of the rising sun.

    1. Re:no mention by g4dget · · Score: 4, Informative
      The US calls the shots when it comes to the ISS, and the limited role the Europeans play is because the US is miffed at European foreign policy and thinks that European engineers are dolts (see here).

      If you want to know what parts of the ISS the US has assigned to other nations, you can find it on Google (e.g., this and this). Ariane rocket launches also are used for a lot of components, although US media don't seem to have much interest in reporting this (e.g., here).

      The main reason for NASA to favor international involvement in something like the ISS is because it makes it harder for Congress to cancel the project; otherwise, it looks like they'd just as soon go it alone.

  7. Re:Is there anything worthwhile to mine on the moo by happyhippy · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well theres the supposed ice in the perpetual shadows of some craters.
    And they could only mine to see whats down there to start with, to see how the moon is made up and to determine if it was part of the earth once.

  8. spacer.com by suhit · · Score: 4, Informative

    Though space.com has good articles, I think http://www.spacer.com (also going by the name spacedaily.com) has some very nice write-ups. Check out the following three articles on the Chinese space ventures -
    i. China to shoot for the moon after sending man into orbit - http://www.spacedaily.com/2003/030302075956.spawz6 fq.html
    ii. China may launch unmanned moon mission in 2005 - http://www.spacedaily.com/2003/030303030843.54odg9 c7.html
    iii. Shenzhou's Changing Face - http://www.spacedaily.com/news/china-03j.html

    Suhit

  9. Probably not sit around... by Ieshan · · Score: 4, Funny

    We'll probably be bombing people at that time. We wouldn't want to divide our brilliant minds between science and bombing, would we?

  10. Just what the US needs. by bluyonder · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A little competition to get us back on track. We need to take NASA away from the politicians and give it back to the engineers.

    1. Re:Just what the US needs. by DarthWiggle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or to the test pilots.

      Why does space travel have to be as safe as going down to the CVS to pick up teeth whitener? I mean, it's dangerous stuff. We should respect the hell out of the men and women who keep going up and back (and bless the ones who didn't make it back).

      Engineers... Yeh, they're better than politicians, but I don't think they are as in touch with the visceral spirit of exploration that drove the early space program. I'm not knocking engineers... Good lord, if you had test pilots in charge of everything, we'd just duct tape an F-15 until it was airtight, attach a few rockets under the wings, and see if the thing would fly in space. ("RCS? What the hay-ull do we need that fer?")

      Engineers, test pilots... we could put NASA under the command of a bunch of trained chinchillas for all I care. Just bring back the spirit. Bring it back to us out in the mundane world. Get us fired up.

      And for God's sake, give us more to feed on than the tragedies. Even if NASA needs to scare up some fluff (read: marketing) missions, give us SOMETHING to get excited about...

      And I'm not talkin' space rovers and asteroid piggy-backers, though for space-interested folks like me, that stuff is AMAZING. No, I'm talking cheap one-person missions out to farther and farther orbital points. "Test pilot Bucky Bergstrom today orbited the earth farther than any human ever has!" So, there's no scientific value, but it gets positive coverage.

      *sigh*

      This wasn't supposed to be a rant.

  11. american moon missions by KavanaghNY · · Score: 4, Informative

    It's great that Europe and China are making their first attempts to send robotic probes to the moon. The United States has some experience in this area. Yes, Americans can sit around and watch to see how well the Europeans and Chinese do something that NASA achieved over four decades ago - and repeated dozens of times since.

    A bulleted history of US missions to the Moon:

    1998 - Lunar Prospector
    1994 - Clementine
    1972 - Apollo 16,17
    1971 - Apollo 14,15
    1970 - Apollo 13
    1969 - Apollo 10,11,12
    1968 - Apollo 8, Surveyor 7
    1967 - Lunar Orbiter 3,4,5, Surveyor 3,4,5,6
    1966 - Lunar Orbiter 1,2, Surveyor 1,2
    1965 - Ranger 8, 9
    1964 - Ranger 7

    1. Re:american moon missions by NotAnotherReboot · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In all honesty, a manned mission to the moon by another country would be great. It would finally shut up all of these conspiracy theories about how the manned missions to the moon by the U.S. were elaborate hoaxes.

      Not that anyone should continue to believe any of that trash considering the huge amount of evidence that we did land on the moon.

      I see nothing wrong with human progress, even if it's not my own country. I suppose we should have flying cars right now because those darned Chinese are starting to get more and more of them.

      If anything, competition encourages increased effort into projects.

    2. Re:american moon missions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Ok, honestly, this is starting to get on my nerves.

      Tell me if I'm wrong, but I think that Russia had:

      • The first rocket in space
      • The first animal in space
      • The first man in space
      • The first woman in space

      • and
      • The first probe on the moon
      And probably some other stuff I can't remember

      Then a US president decided that having a man on the moon was important... So the US won an arbitary race they contrived.

      I have often heard that Americans won the Space Race. It was not the "Space Race", the Russians won that. It was not the "Moon Race", the Russians won that too. It was the "Man on the Moon Race". So well done, have a gold star.

      It reminds me of the claim that Americans built the first computer... It depends on what properties are necessary for a device to be classed as a computer: That it's electronic? That it has Randomly Acessable Memory? That it operates on a stored program? (This last one seems most plausible to me.) I am tempted to suggest that one of the requirements implicit in some people's lists is that it was built in America.

    3. Re:american moon missions by DavidBrown · · Score: 5, Funny

      "In all honesty, a manned mission to the moon by another country would be great. It would finally shut up all of these conspiracy theories about how the manned missions to the moon by the U.S. were elaborate hoaxes."

      What do you mean by "another country"? You're making that up. There are no other countries, and any "moon" missions that they accomplish are as made up as they are.

      "those darned Chinese"? There you go again...

      --
      144l. ph34r my 133t l3g4l 5k1lz!
  12. Re:It needs to be said......... by Pyromage · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think it'll be good for us. When the Ruskies got sputnik up there, it really riled us up. A lot of people stepped up and said, "I can do better than that!". "I'll see your satelite and raise you the Moon," they said.

    So Europe wants to go to the moon? Good for them. They can have second place, and if it motivates us a bit, we'll see Mars, astroid mining, and the Space Hilton long before I'm visiting the Lunar Beni Hana.

    I hope they go there; it'll light a fire under our ass to get back into the swing of things.

  13. Well, with that attitude by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Quit your bellyaching and get a reality check. The cool tech most people in China are waiting for is running water. All empire fall, but it is going to be a while still before China uniformly leaves the U.S. in the dust....that is assuming they themselves aren't subverted economically by labor and intellectual capital even cheaper than themselvs. So far they are the low cost choice, but once standards start to rise there, they will also hear that "giant sucking sound" from cheaper locales like every other producer in the free trade world.

  14. To be expected by KalvinB · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The same reason Michael thinks it's worth noting that the US is "just" going to sit and watch is the same reason this article will probably be duped in an hour or two like so many others.

    Welcome to 40 years ago.

    Isn't amnesia fun?

    Ben

  15. Plans for the USA by DarkHelmet · · Score: 5, Funny
    The U.S. is planning to sit around and watch.

    Nope, the US is planning sabotage. We can't have all those euro-socialist scumbags find out that we didn't really go there in the 60's. Of course not!

    I hear they're planning to send Buzz Aldrin by himself to Europe to personally pummel the ESA's people.

    And I hope they get it on tape again!

    --
    /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
  16. When do we go to L4 and L5 by einhverfr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The thing I am wondering is when a country will decide to build a space station on L4 or L5 so that they can more easily go to Mars, or other places.

    (For those that don't know, L4 and L5 are the stable Lagrange points, where the gravity of the Earth and Moon are equal. Can be said for any other set of orbiting bodies too, but I am talking about the moon)

    Whoever controls L4 and L5 would have the capability to control all travel to Mars,Venus, etc. Not like we will have a manned visit to Venus any time soon ;^)

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  17. Re:The U.S. is planning to sit around and watch. by Iguanaphobic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Are we supposed to go do it again? Considering we did this four decades ago?

    Yes. Or admit that the USA has passed its prime as a society and is now on the slow slide into cultural and moral decay. It is not what you did in the past, it is what have you done lately that counts.

    --
    Fascism should more properly be called corporatism, since it is the merger of state and corporate power.
  18. Re:Is there anything worthwhile to mine on the moo by commodoresloat · · Score: 4, Funny
    Well theres the supposed ice in the perpetual shadows of some craters.

    Which is important because after a long day of working in the mines, nothing is better than a nice cold beverage, preferably scotch on the rocks. We need that ice!!!

  19. What's your point? by g4dget · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Yes, Americans can sit around and watch to see how well the Europeans and Chinese do something that NASA achieved over four decades ago - and repeated dozens of times since.

    It's funny to see how cold war thinking still infects US minds. The "space race" was only a "race" because the US desparately wanted to prove that US society was superior; in part, this was because right after WWII, the Soviet model actually seemed to be working pretty well in terms of economics and science, and it looked for a while as if the Soviets were going to take over pretty much the rest of the world. In contrast, after WWII, Europeans didn't really care about anybody proving superiority to anyone anymore, they just wanted to live in peace and prosperity. Big guns, big rockets, or big words stopped impressing Europeans. This is perhaps also why Bush finds it so hard to get much support for his current adventures.

    The moon isn't going anywhere. Missions to it (as all space exploration) should be driven by available technology, resources, and scientific goals, not by some horse race mentality.

    1. Re:What's your point? by g4dget · · Score: 4, Interesting
      "after WWII, Europeans didn't really care about anybody proving superiority to anyone anymore, they just wanted to live in peace and prosperity"

      behind the u.s shield.

      What does that have to do with anything? Does one need to prove one's societal superiority with flashy megaprojects in order to defend oneself?

      sometimes i think a lot of slashdot'ers would have liked to live under Soviet rule.

      Any US/Soviet conflict in Europe would have meant the death and destruction of large parts of Europe. If it had come to a conflict, faced with certain death, many Europeans might well have preferred to live under Soviet rule and work for peaceful change from within (which is how the East Block finally did fall apart). But the US pretty much had made a commitment to "live free or die" on behalf of the Europeans.

      Ask yourself this: given the choice between death or moving to Hungary or Poland in the 1970's, which would you personally have picked?

  20. In New Zealand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    we are planning just to do the staged moon landing thing and save a few bucks.

    Our alternative plan is to secretly sew our flag inside another countries flag (with the outer flag being UV sensitive).

    Wonder what they are doing in Soviet Russia?

  21. We saw this coming.... by Lord_Slepnir · · Score: 5, Funny
    Europe Heads for the Moon in July

    Damn, they never told me continental drift was that bad.

  22. Re:First? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    We may have been the first, but we haven't even left LEO for more than 20 years. Our space program has become a joke. On Columbia's last flight, the payload consisted of experiments designed by students, including one that involved ants in zero-g. Fortunately, they weren't sorting tiny screws. Nevertheless, our space program has ceased to do anything innovative. Every attempt that has been made to breath new life into the program has failed, and so nothing happens.

  23. But I already did it once... by deathcloset · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The U.S. is planning to sit around and watch

    why is everyone like, "well, we already did it."
    sure we already did it. And I already backed the server up last week, so why do it again?

    we sure didn't learn everything we could from a mere 7 landings!

  24. Re:Yay... by praksys · · Score: 4, Informative

    I should point out that some powers in the world are on the way to militarizing outer space...

    The US is seriously planning to deploy orbital weapons. One part of the current missile defense program is a space based laser system. First tests are due in 2012, so it is still a fair way off.

    Take a look here for details:

    http://www.acq.osd.mil/bmdo/bmdolink/html/boost. ht ml

    Although you will not find any mention of this at the MDA webstite, it is a fair bet that one function of such a system will be to defend US intelligence asets in space. Now that the US military is so heavily dependent on these asets, countries like China are starting to look at such asets as a potential weak link in US military power. Satelites are relatively easy to kill, and hard to replace at short notice.

    Of course all talk of "peaceful exploration" in space has to be taken with a grain of salt. The technology that you need to launch to orbit and return to Earth is exactly the same technology that you need to build ICBM's. "Peaceful exploration" is a convenient way to test new missile systems without attracting bad press.

  25. The history books by rjamestaylor · · Score: 5, Insightful
    One day the history books will read,
    • "While the conquest of space began with the colonization of the Moon by the joint Eurasian Space Agency, a little known fact is that the United States of America actually was the first government to land a man on the Moon in the latter part of the 20th century. Although the USA was first to visit the Moon, it did not have the resources or the vision to stay and make a enduring presence there (Moon jeeps notwithstanding)."

    This is basically what the history books say about the Vikings and North America--technically first, but who cares. Columbus and the English (and French, Spanish Germans, Dutch in descending order) get the recognition.

    That, of course, begs the question as to what indeginous Moon people Eurasia will replace when they do colonize the Moon, but let's not go there, shall we?

    --
    -- @rjamestaylor on Ello
  26. The French? by NerveGas · · Score: 3, Funny


    Wow. This might be the first new land they've set foot on without surrendering!

    --
    Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
  27. Re:First? by mysticgoat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    [The USA attitude re: Moon exploration] it's more of a "Been there, done that" stance.

    At its time, the "Moon Race" was an effective political ploy. Maybe not the best cold war strategy, but an effective one.

    But to regard lunar exploration as something the USA has already accomplished is dumb. While there was some good technology fallout, and some good science, they were incidental to the thrust of the USA effort. Which was simply to establish "First Post" bragging rights on the Moon. Which gives the USA all the enduring value of "FP!" claim on slashdot.

    I don't disagree with your assessment-- it does seem like most of my fellow Americans do think that way. Which I think is a pity.

  28. Says a lot about americans really... by G.+W.+Bush+Junior · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, you think the slashdot crowd is interested in science for the sake of science?

    The first thing that happens when some other country tries to go to the moon is that there's nooo reason to do it, it's been done... the us has already won...

    and we all know that science is about winning right? ...RIGHT?

    not about the pursuit of knowledge.

    America won science 40 years ago...

    and of course ESA is planning to test equipment on the moon for nationalistic reasons...
    becuase Europe is a nation?

    If this story tells us anything, it'd have to be that technology is at a point where it's economically feasible to go to the moon for scientific reasons...
    of course we can do incredible things if there are political reasons to do it... but what can we do for purely scientific reasons?
    In my mind a far more interesting question.

    Would have thought the slashdot crowd had the same interest in science.. but I guess I was wrong.

    --
    "I don't know that Atheists should be considered as citizens, nor should they be considered patriots." -George H.W. Bush
  29. Same lame arguments for decades.... by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes. Or admit that the USA has passed its prime as a society and is now on the slow slide into cultural and moral decay. It is not what you did in the past, it is what have you done lately that counts.

    People like you have been declaring the "death of America" for the past hundred or so years. Our slide into "cultural and moral decay" is the reason why Japan thought we wouldn't fight back after Pearl Harbor, the reason why the USSR thought we needed to be forced into Communism, the reason why everybody thought Japan was going to whip our butts in the 70s and 80s and why on September 11th a bunch of terrorists thought that they could blow up the Twin Towers without any retribution.

    Heck, you can even go back to the founding of this nation when the wise Europeans didn't think we would last more than a couple years at best.

    America has been underestimated for pretty much its entire existence.

    NASA's "focus" for the past two decades has been to build a space station and a shuttle to get to it. After the moon landings this is a pretty logical next step.

    Unfortunately we have ran into more technical and engineering challenges that we would have liked. But we tried. Now we have to move forward and figure out what to do next. However, you cannot start comparing us to the Chinese and Europeans until after they have landed on the moon and asked themselves "what's next?".

    BTW, we have sent up a ton of different mission including the Hubble Telescope and the Mars Pathfinder. These have generally been "side projets" in comparison to the grand vision, but any one of these would be considered a "tremendous accomplishment" to China or Europe.

    Brian Ellenberger

  30. Re:Why So slow? by jpmorgan · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Ion engines don't have the impressive flames of chemical rockets, or the raw thrust, but they have much better specific impulse which is all that counts once you get out of Earth orbit.

    But, since the moon is in orbit, thrust is an issue. But the question is, why waste a lot of money getting their fast when you're just sending a robot? It sounds like the ESA is going to get valuable ion engine experience out of this, and at the same time get to the moon cheap. And that's what going to the moon should be; cheap.

    If going to the moon isn't cheap, how can we reasonably expect to go to Mars?

  31. Re:First? by mysticgoat · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We know what's up there, we know how to get there, we know how to get back.

    Well, to get snide about it, we don't know what's up there (but we do know that a golf club can be used in a space suit, and that funny wheels make an effective lunar go-cart, and we collected enough rocks that I think a strong man would have a problem lifting them all at once-- but I'm not sure). We knew how to get there, but like Goldie Hawn frequently said at the time, "I used to know all that stuff." Now we don't have a clue as to how to get back. We threw all that technology away.

    Yes, I mean that. The Apollo program was based on technology that used (get ready for it) sliderules. The total amount of computer power that was used in the entire Apollo program is dwarfed by the desktop machine that you turn off without giving it a second thought, when your done with your evening's slashdot entertainment. You couldn't muster up enough people in the workforce today who know how to use a sliderule to repeat what was then done, or even understand the notes that were written about it. The technology of the Apollo program was never carried across into computers. To remake the heavy lift Saturn rockets or reconstruct the Apollo heat sheilds, we would have to redo everything from scratch. We orphaned the whole thing as we moved on to better technology.

    Terribly shortsighted, that was.

    In response to another of your comments: I did not discredit what you call the "residual accomplishments". Re-read my post.

    As to Christopher Columbus-- he made several repeat voyages to the New World. He stuck to his program, even though it failed in the long run. His program was designed to return spices and gold-- the keys of that age. Our space adventure had no pragmatic purpose, and so was shut down before it accomplished anything of lasting significance. It was truly just a "First Post" effort.

  32. Re:Why So slow? by DarenN · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Interestingly enough, after the second last ESA launch "problem", the artemis satellite which was on board was brought from low ellipitical orbit to geo-stationary orbit using the only system available, its ion thrusters. Pretty impressive achievement, especially when 20% of the satellites command and control software had to be rewritten to allow the fine control of the engines required.

    This is valuable experience for the ESA. They also did some other pretty nifty stuff, like image transfer using an optical link

    Story here

    --
    Rational thought is the only true freedom
  33. Re:First? by K3lvin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The lander is actually European, the orbiter is American.

  34. The U.S. is planning to sit around and watch. by spakka · · Score: 4, Funny

    No, the US is planning to create its own lunar surface in the Middle East

  35. Re:First? by PissedOffGuy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    To remake the heavy lift Saturn rockets or reconstruct the Apollo heat sheilds, we would have to redo everything from scratch.

    that doesnt make any sense. i went to the kennedy space center and they have a saturn V just sitting there.

    in fact, who cares? if we were to remake ENIAC right now it'd probably cost millions and require infrastructure to make vacuum tubes that we might not have nowadays, but nobody would say we can't match the feats of ENIAC, or that we're behind where we were in the 40s.

    if we really had a reason to go to the moon (and hence a budget to do so), then we'd go. to say otherwise is ridiculous, "Now we don't have a clue as to how to get back." give me a break.

  36. Re:Difference btwn communists and America by mikerich · · Score: 4, Informative
    When america loses astronaughts their manned space flight shuts down untill years later after an investigation is done. In SOVIET RUSSIA they just kept sending man after man after man up into space. I have a feeling china would do the same damn thing. I'm sure they'll get there eventually.

    Sigh.

    No they didn't. First the Soviets managed to kill just four cosmonauts during their manned missions. After each failure their was a long stand down whilst the ships and procedures were checked thoroughly.

    The first disaster was Soyuz 1 in April 1967. Soyuz had been under development for several years, but the programme had been thrown into confusion by the death of the Chief Designer Sergei Korolev. He was replaced by Vasily Michin - a fine engineer, but not up to the job of controlling the Soviet space programme, which was in itself in crisis. There were too many competing programmes vying for attention and too little money. It was during this time that the Soviet Moon programme completely lost its way - for which Michin would eventually take the blame.

    Soyuz was a highly advanced craft and needed a lot of testing. That testing was nowhere near complete. However, the manned Soyuz 1 was launched under political pressure to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Russian Revolution. The engineers complied despite the failure of three unmanned versions of the craft.

    Had Yuri Gagarin lived, it was almost certain he would have flown the mission. Instead, Soyuz 1 was piloted by Vladimir Komarov it had a succession of failures whilst in orbit, including the failure of one solar panel to deploy correctly. The craft re-entered the atmosphere as planned, but with a slight rotation. The parachute lines became entangled and the craft crashed to Earth at a high speed killing Komarov.

    It had been planned that Soyuz 2 would be launched one day after Soyuz 1 and they would rendezvous in orbit. The launch was cancelled. The Soyuz 2 spacecraft was dismantled and found to have identical problems to the ship that flew. Had it been launched, it would have killed its crew.

    (By horrible coincidence the flight of Soyuz 1 occured just six months after the Apollo 1 fire that killed three American astronauts.)

    Soyuz was grounded whilst the entire manufacturing and quality control process was reorganised. Only when that was complete did the Soviets launch five unmanned Soyuz craft as part of their Kosmos series. When these were considered successful they then launched a second Soyuz 2 completely unmanned.

    Soyuz 3 was the first successful manned mission in a Soyuz which flew in October 1968 - 16 months after the disaster.

    The second cosmonaut disaster was Soyuz 11, which suffered decompression during re-entry after a mission to the Salyut 1 space station. The disaster killed three men in June 1971. The craft landed automatically and the technicians were able to see that a valve had been opened during undocking.

    The Soyuz 12 mission which would have used the same design of Soyuz module was cancelled. No further flights were made with this model of ship.

    It was already due to be replaced by a new Soyuz design which flew eight unmanned missions before Soyuz 12 became the next Soviet manned flight in September 1973; more than two years after the loss of Soyuz 11.

    Best wishes,
    Mike.

  37. We Should Be Going, But I'm Glad Someone Is by Brown+Line · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Humanity needs to get off this planet, and a permanent mission on the Moon will be a good first step. If it does nothing more than mine fuel and put it into lunar orbit for use by other missions, it will have paid for itself.

    I'm old enough to remember the Apollo missions; how vividly I recall that day in July 1969, when the words "Tranquility Base here: the 'Eagle' has landed." came crackling over my transistor radio. Years later, when I took my own children to see "Apollo 13", I tried to explain to them what it was like back then, when we used to fly to the Moon. They asked me why we were going any more, and I didn't have a good answer. Still don't.

    So, three cheers for the Chinese and the Euros, and God speed to them.

    --
    [this .sig for rent]
  38. ENIAC already re-created? by Black+Rabbit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wasn't there a project a few years back to create ENIAC-on-a-chip as part of some sort of anniversary celebration?

  39. Re:First? by The_K4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hate to admit it, but your wrong. It would take the US atleast a year if not 2 to get back to the moon. We DO NOT have the equpment/knowledge to build a saturn V (or even to get the parts outside kennedy spaceworthy). We would need to design a WHOLE new craft. Remember getting to the moon is easy, it's being able to get BACK that's hard. The shuttle, which is the ONLY current re-launchable craft requires MAJOR overhaul between a landing and a take off. You would need a craft that could land and take off with NO maintanence. This is not an easy task.... If one of these other governments launches a team to the moon and they get stranded, the US wouldn't be able to mount a rescue mission even if we wanted to....we would need to design and build a craft from scratch. Remember no shuttle has ever even ORBITED the moon.