Slashdot Mirror


Problems in Computer Conservation

sobachatina writes "The Computer museum at The University of Amsterdam has an interesting page with examples of the problems that they run into maintaining 20+ year old hardware such as rubber rollers from card readers melting or mold growing inside CRT terminals.I hate it when I get mold growing inside my monitor!"

27 of 256 comments (clear)

  1. No moldy monitors @home by tcd004 · · Score: 4, Funny

    This has never been a problem for the folks down at Not@Home cable internet servce.

    Just check out their state-of-the-art equipment!

    tcd004

  2. Yet another reason... by The+Bungi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    for going solid state all the way.

  3. Mold? That's nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I work as tech support, and the other day I opened up a computer case. I thought the dust bunny in there the size of my fist was a rat at first and figured it was about to jump out and bite me.

  4. And with all the porn people look at today... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    The problems for future computers are going to be worse! Ewwwww!

    1. Re:And with all the porn people look at today... by iggymanz · · Score: 4, Funny

      and 10,000 years from now, they'll be able to clone ugly fat smart male nerds from DNA residue found in keyboards, mice, mouse pads, and the underside of workstation desks.

  5. Mold, nothin'! by Satan's+Minion+666 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm fairly certain that enough particles have wafted in for some really nice little pot trees to be growing in my CPU by now...

    --
    I am Law! You are Crime!
    1. Re:Mold, nothin'! by caino59 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The funny thing is...
      (I've tested this too)

      I actually retain things much better when stoned.

      Actually, when sober I tend to develop symptoms of ADD, which I've shown since elementary school.

      I find smoking relaxes me, and I tend to be able to focus and work better.

      I've actually had managers encourage me to "light one up" before work, and have teachers tell me how much better, and how much faster I work when high.

      In fact, I'm high now. ;o)

      and to stay (somewhat) on topic:

      i think we will have to come to accept the fact that at one point, we need to part with our hardware. Imagine a car, an icebox, or a washing machine. Nothing has an infinate life span.

      My RS-80 still works like a charm though, and no...you can't have it ;o)

  6. Maybe... by craenor · · Score: 4, Funny

    They should stop running their webservers on the antique computers. Then they would last longer...and maybe they wouldn't be /.'d already.

  7. Hermetically sealed vacuum containers by ObviousGuy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Suck the air out of the exhibits and you'd probably be able to preserve those exhibits a little bit longer.

    And if all else fails, take a picture and put it up when the original machine has fallen to pieces.

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
    1. Re:Hermetically sealed vacuum containers by Viceice · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actualy, one way to do it is to keep it in a UV+IR filtered case, displace all the air with ozone, then displace that with nitrogen.

      That way, what ever that was in there would have been killed by the ozone then if it wasn't killed, it'll have to live in an oxygen and CO2 free enviorment. Add to that, all things plant based would die because there would be the lack of UV light for photosyntesis and at the same time, you don't get the damage UV deals on sensitive materials.

      --
      Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
    2. Re:Hermetically sealed vacuum containers by Phexro · · Score: 4, Funny

      Then, seal the display case inside a solid block of concrete, and bury it no less than three miles under the surface of the earth. With these precautions, you can overcome the risk of exposing the equipment to harmful substances, including water, air, light, or observation.

      Since there is no conclusive evidence that exposing decrepit hardware to large quantities of dark is harmful in any way, the systems should last for a few million years, easy. Just don't bury them near the edge of a continental plate.

  8. CDR - advances in durability? by sploxx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Interestingly enough, the old technology is not considered the best, at least not as a backup medium. This is the thing most of the preservation efforts go and should go into.

    Admitted, paper lasts very long, there is enough ancient evidence :)

    But look e.g. here http://www.osta.org/technology/cdqa13.htm,

    they say that CD-Rs last 50-200 years(!)
    Compare that to magnetic tapes, discs, etc.

    But the final solution for very important data may well be the engraving into gold-plated aluminium, as the NASA did it for pioneer 10...

    It seems that mechanically changed media (stones, CD recordables etc.) have the longest lifetime.

    1. Re:CDR - advances in durability? by iggymanz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, "paper" has changed over the years. old scrolls, manuscripts, and books are on thin animal skin (vellum) and can last 2,000+ years under the right conditions....the wood based stuff we usually call paper oxidizes, turning dark and crumbling in less than 100 years unless special preservation steps are taken. For paper made of cloth rag, you can get 100-200 years (paper until the 19th century was made this way). Some combinations of inkjet/laser toner and rag "paper" can last 140+ years, it's claimed.

  9. Re:You think mold is a problem? by ObviousGuy · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've heard that some laptops are buggy.

    *commence rotten tomato barrage*

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
  10. I retired my Compaq transportable 8088 by kfg · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just a few years ago. Not because It didn't do what I wanted it to. In fact I rather miss it because it was ideally suited to its task, but because various little mechanical bits of it started to get wonky and I couldn't find replacements.

    I'll be able to custom build a replacement now with the new VIA stuff, and the replacement will undoubtably be "better" than the Compaq, but it's still just plain annoying to have to take a grand or so out of pocket to replace something that did it's job ( and that I only payed $50 for in the first place) and could have continued to do so ad infinitum had a few $5 parts been available.

    And of course its basically working carcass is now sitting in some landfill because none of the local shops even considered it worth taking up space if I gave it to them for free.

    And this could still be a continuing issue. One of the surest ways to force DRM "enabled" machines on the majority of the populace is to simply phase out the bits of the machines people already have making them impossible to keep going.

    It might take 20 years, but businesses seem to find the patience they otherwise lack when it comes to ways to grind down the consumer to the level they desire.

    KFG

  11. Keyboards by big_groo · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've solved my 'dirty keyboard' syndrome by purchasing black ones.

    I used to put 'em through the dishwasher.

    Works like a charm.

    (just remember to remove the circuitry, m'kay?)

    1. Re:Keyboards by ObviousGuy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Bah. You're just picky.

      Just keep using it until a dull gray sheen covers the keys.

      One speck of dust is easily spotted. Multiply that by a million and it just looks like the natural color of the keyboard.

      Also applicable to cars and geeks.

      --
      I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
  12. Related knowledge base for hobbyists by LeninZhiv · · Score: 5, Informative

    There have been some interesting discussions about this kind of thing on alt.computers.folklore recently; it might be worth checking out for those who want a more hard-core technical discussion. Myself I prefer to use emulators and avoid aging issues entirely, but then my apartment's too small to indulge in antique hardware...

    o Keeping old hardware alive
    o Keeping old CPU's alive

    (In addition to this stuff, USENET of course has a number of groups dealing with specific older hardware.)

  13. Re:Heh by antistuff · · Score: 3, Funny

    Ummm...no. Nobody read it that way.

    Lay off the crack pipe.

  14. Re:Insert stoner response here by iggymanz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hemp (the fiber of which used to make rope, and the leaves of which is used make hippies & the early BSD's) paper can last 1,500+ years

  15. Re: Humble Replies by The+Grey+Mouser · · Score: 5, Informative


    2. A museum should contain items that are interesting to others. How many would venture into a junkyard of mold computers to look at the "exhibits?"


    I just took a postdoctoral position in the Netherlands, and my office is one floor above this Computer Museum, as I discovered only a couple weeks ago (and now I realise why my network connection has been slow for much of the day...). I think the exhibits are quite fascinating, and give enormous insight into how computing was done thirty years ago. It really gives one an appreciation for how much computing has changed---not merely the technology, but the approach to doing computer science. So there's one person anyway, though I didn't come to look at the mold in particular.


    3. Perserving crap serves no purpose. Why not start a museum of Gremlins, Pintos, Festivas, Yugos... (See my other posts)


    Well there's a brilliant argument. By that measure, historical (as opposed to artistic or natural) museums would be largely empty, precisely because most of the artifacts therein were perfectly ordinary, everyday items. What you call crap, may well be a priceless treasure for an archaeologist ten centuries hence, attempting to glean some insight into the dawn of the machine era. It seems laughable now, as it no doubt would if you had told a potter in the early Bronze age that is work would be considered a valuable treasure thousands of years hence.

    Mouser

  16. Disposable Culture by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 4, Interesting
    God, between this post and previous article about houses I wonder it historians 1000 years in the future ares going to look back at the 20th century and think we must have reverted to the stone age. Or maybe we lived a strange immaterial existance. Why else are there no remnents of housing, or roads, or even buildings. (Skyscrapers have a life of 100 years before they have to be torn down because of metal fatigue.)

    Okay, we WILL be leaving behind mountains of trash that future cultures will probably be mining for raw materials.

    --
    "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
    --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
  17. Re:Mold? That's nothing. by ejaw5 · · Score: 4, Funny

    sounds like the hampster powering the computer fell off it's wheel.

    --

    $cat /dev/random > Sig
  18. CD-Rs aren't "mechanically changed." by jfisherwa · · Score: 3, Interesting

    CD-Rs use an organic dye which reacts to the recording laser in a CD-R burner, causing it to melt and pit--it then becomes non-translucent and the reading laser is refracted when it attempts to read those portions of the disc.

    There are several known cases of bacteria and fungus attacking this organic dye, not including the obvious danger that heat and sunlight pose to it.

    "Regular" CDs use a polycarbonate substrate instead which is literally stamped into the CD during an injection moulding process. THIS is a mechanical change, giving the advantage that a stamped CD could very well last 50-200 years, whereas a burned CD-R that is not hermetically sealed will be lucky to last 10-20.

    It seems that what we need is an inorganic hybrid of a stamping machine and a CD-R burner, something that can (using a much more powerful laser) physically inscribe the bits into a polycarbonate-like material. The nice thing about a technology like this being adopted, is that the firmware could be modified to allow the same machine to create CDs, DVDs, and whatever else they throw at us within that form-factor. Even better would be the ability to come up with your own (Open Source?) disc data storage format.

    Anyone want to play devil's advocate on that idea? Apart from cost, I could see consumables and waste being an issue.

    Jason Fisher :P

  19. Been there, didn't do that. by geoffeg · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When I was a kid I found my dad's old (Texas Instruments, I think) calculator. It had a one line red VFD display and was almost the size of a brick (it weighed sligtly less). I also found a little book of magnetic strips (about the size of a stick of gum). The calculator had a little slot in the left and right sides. You could load "programs" into the calculator by inserting the strip in one side of the calculator and a little motor with a rubber wheel attached would pull it through and spit out the other side. If you were lucky, it had read the strip right and loaded your program.

    Well, after about a dozen of these loads the little rubber wheel attached to the motor fell off, no more contact with the strips. I tried tons of things, tape, pieces of plastic, shaved down washers, nothing worked. I was quite sad when I had to throw it away, it was a fun little toy. I'm sure that now, being older, I could have fixed it. Maybe if I had kept it and fixed it I could still be using it to this day.

    These things wear out and break down but I think if you have enough time, money and resources you could probably keep them going forever.. But, is it worth it? For me it would have been... for the sentimental value.

    Geoffeg

  20. Re:Mold? That's nothing. by unitron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That is (or at least was, before stations went all robot all the time) a major problem with radio station control rooms, it's a major hassle to dust and vacuum while somebody's doing an air shift, especially when you have to be careful not to suck up one of those temporary repairs that have been hanging out the back of some piece of equipment for the last 20 years (and of course it was installed by an engineer who's been gone almost that long and never documented anything anyway).

    --

    I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  21. Keep the old machines! by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Now this is a huge problem for some people, but for someone like me (or possibly you, if you're in the right business), this is an enormous opportunity.

    Consider this: In my business, people are using machines as old as 30 years and some may be quite a bit older than those. These machines have everything from punch card readers to tape readers to special floppy drives that are impossible to find nowadays. And of course, these parts go bad, and as luck would have it in this industry, replacing one of these pieces of machinery can completely break a business. Especially with the economy doing as badly as it is now, and manufacturing is at such a low that everybody in this industry is suffering. But I digress.

    The point I'm trying to make is this: If these things (CRTs with mold, rubber wheels melting, etc) are critical to the operation of a really old computer, then someone needs to manufacture them, just like people still manufacture replacement parts for old cars. This is most likely a better idea than replacing these systems with new ones for the following reason: These old systems are proven. A lot was invested into making them reliable and whatever bugs exist are well known by now. Replacing these systems would introduce problems for a long time to come... problems like software not working properly, which is a problem that management has a very difficult time accepting. Try telling your boss that some buffer wasn't flushed and therefore $50,000 just went down the drain. A rubber wheel melting and being replaced is a lot easier to explain to one's manager because everybody knows what a rubber wheel is. And how much does a rubber wheel cost? Even if it has to be specially manufactured and costs the end user $100.00, that's a hell of a lot cheaper than re-engineering the whole damn computer network. And putting up with stupid management (of which I am a member) giving you shit because three months have passed and the new computer network STILL isn't operational due to some stupid SQL program or perl script that has yet to be written, and we've gone ahead and ordered that rubber wheel anyway.

    Negra Modelo. Me llamo Juanito Rodriguez y soy alcoholico.