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Ink Cartridges with Built-In Self-Destruct Dates

Linker3000 writes "The Inquirer has an article about HP ink cartridges having a built-in expiry date that can cause them to become unusable even if they aren't empty! Another twist on the 'chipped cartridge' stories--and also another kick in the teeth (and wallet) for the consumer methinks." This isn't really a new problem - here's a good piece about the problem.

34 of 572 comments (clear)

  1. Let's not forget... by byolinux · · Score: 5, Informative

    That Lexmark are using DMCA against a company that sells chips that allow third-party cartridges to be used...

    This just adds to a list of reasons why I will never, ever, own a printer again...

  2. Isn't this illegal by LorneReams · · Score: 5, Interesting

    With cars, it's illegal to do this (Brady law I think). Why is any other hardware different? Car makers tried to get the monopoly on parts, and then got slapped down by laws to keep them from doing this. Can that be used as a precedent to prevent this?

  3. Irony by PFactor · · Score: 4, Funny

    Since I'm not a subscriber (I know, I'm a llama), I get ads in the stories. The ad for this story is for an HP handheld device.

    The tagline?

    HP- Invent

    --
    Don't believe anything I say. I crash test crack pipes for a living.
  4. Time To Expiration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The article says that the expiration date is 4 1/2 years after the cartridge is put into the printer. Surely, more than 99.9% of users will run out of ink well before the expiration date.

    1. Re:Time To Expiration by fyonn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While this may be a nuisance for a very tiny number of people the timeframes seem reasonable to me. If you have a printer sitting with a single cartridge for more than 2 years you really dont need a printer.

      it seems reasonable for a printer compny to leech mponey from it's customers because they aren't buying enough ink? to add restrictions that were not there before, for no better reaosn than to make more money andmake a fully paid for product useless. if thats not illegal it's at least immoral in my book.

      dave

    2. Re:Time To Expiration by RoLi · · Score: 4, Insightful
      First, it's 4.5 years after manufacturing date or 30 months in the printer whitchever comes first.

      That means if a store sells you a 4 year old cartridge, you only have 6 months left.

      But that doesn't matter, it's about principles. Where do you draw the line? If 99% of users are unaffected it's OK to purposely breake products? 95%? 90? 80? 60? By your logic, HP could dower these times a bit just for kicks and some morons would still defend their decision.

      Purposely breaking products is vandalism. And just because there are not that many affected, doesn't change a thing. HP is not better than somebody trashing public phones, smashing windows or keying cars.

    3. Re:Time To Expiration by Moofie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Speaking of bullshit analogies...

      HP's cartridges still have ink in them. The ink worked satisfactorily yesterday, but today I can't use it because HP has decided that it's "expired". There is no physical reason that the cartridge shouldn't be working just fine: The ink is still there, and while it's not the "freshest", it still makes the marks on the page well enough.

      Designing a product to wear out in a specified amount of time is done all the time, although I think it's reprehensible. However, ENFORCING that planned obsolesence by an artificial date-stamp is appalling.

      I mean, should Sony get to come break my stereo because they decided it only is supposed to work for five years?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  5. whats the big deal by kaltekar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    so you get 4 and a half years to use the cartidge after you buy the thing. if the ink hasn't dryed up by the time you get around to using it, the quality is going to be shit. expecally with those ultra high end ink jets from hp where you continually expect outstanding quality.

    --
    Ahh.. The mind what a wonderful trap!
  6. DANGER! by kinnell · · Score: 4, Funny
    THIS INK CARTRIDGE WILL SELF DESTRUCT IN 5 SECONDS...

    5...

    "err... does anyone know how to change ink cartridges? Please"

    4...

    "Ok don't panic. It's probably under this cover somewhere"

    3...

    "shit, only 3 seconds to find the bloody thing. Why oh why didn't I read the user manual?"

    2...

    "Aha - that looks like it"

    1...

    "Just about got it out..."

    BEEP BEEP BEEP BEEP POP

    "eeewwwwhh"

    --
    If I seem short sighted, it is because I stand on the shoulders of midgets
  7. This Has To Be Stopped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Thanks to the DMCA, we are powerless to do anything to
    prevent this. A vendor can't sell after-market printer
    ink cartridges for some products as they would be in
    violation of the DMCA -- hence restraint of free trade,
    not the original intent of the DMCA. This only serves
    to keep prices higher and harms consumers, again not
    the intent of the DMCA.


    Can you purchase after-market products, new seats,
    new engines, new spark plugs, new oil and gas for
    your car? Imagine if GM did the following:

    • Built a car with major components on the car area
      network, all using encryption (seats, radio, engine)
    • Had a computer that would not allow
      the car to start unless you had all the original parts
    • Enforced the DMCA so you could only buy replacement
      parts from them
    • Sued all the after marketers for engine parts (no souped
      up engines, no customized or replacement seats,
      no super stereo).


    What's to prevent them from doing that?

  8. Re:It's a free market. by rf0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Problem is that once a company like HP sets a presidence like this others will think they can follow. These leave the cheaper refill type cartridges or 3rd party both of which invalidate your warranty. However TBH after 2 years you warranty will most likely of expiered anyway

    Rus

  9. I've Had Full Cartriges Go Bad for Years by TheWanderingHermit · · Score: 4, Informative

    I learned a good while back (I think as long as 7-8 years ago) NOT to stockpile HP printer ink cartriges. I used to buy 1 color and 1 black cart at a time, but I found that the carts I bought and let sit on the shelf until I needed them often would not work if they had been on the shelf for a few months or so.

    I appreciate HP's support of Linux and would like to support them, but I stopped buying their printers a few years ago. There's just too many little quirks. The last one I had ran the paper through at a slight angle. I don't think I've seen an HP printer I felt I really trusted since the original Deskjet and Deskjet 500.

    Hal

  10. Re:It's a free market. by chamenos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    the problem is that if having printer ink cartridges that self-destruct after a certain amount of time becomes the status quo, then pretty much -all- printer manufacturers are going to follow suit and consumers won't be left with any more choices.

    in an ideal world, consumers would vote with their wallet and such manufacturers would have to change their practices. however in reality, the large majority of consumers are not well-informed, hence they make wrong choices that ultimately put everyone at a disadvantage. to be brutally honest i think this would be rather inevitable, given the general knowledge the average joe or jane has about computers and its related peripheral devices. the manufacturers probably know this, and are likely to prefer to keep it the way it is.

  11. Cannon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I bought a Cannon inkjet recently precisely because they don't screw me for refills. There are no chips, prices for official cartridges are reasonable, and there is a large selection of 3rd party inks. Better yet there is one refill per colour so if I run out of cyan, I don't have to throw out my magenta, yellow or black.

    Of course, the printers are a bit more, but if you're doing a lot of printing, they're cheaper in the long run.

  12. It's not a free market by AtariAmarok · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is not a free market, thanks to the DMCA. Without the DMCA, we'd have the freedom to hack and bypass these limits.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  13. The Brady Law by AtariAmarok · · Score: 5, Funny

    "With cars, it's illegal to do this (Brady law I think)."

    Does the Brady Law on cars mean that there is a 3-day waiting period if you want to buy a Chevy Beretta?

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    1. Re:The Brady Law by Smallpond · · Score: 5, Informative

      Its full name is the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act and yes, a manufacturer cannot make a "tie-in" requirement that purchasing a part from someone else voids your warranty. You could argue that adding someone else's ink is no different than adding someone else's carbur^H carbo^H transmission, for example.

  14. Re:It's a free market. by Shimbo · · Score: 4, Informative

    the problem is that if having printer ink cartridges that self-destruct after a certain amount of time becomes the status quo, then pretty much -all- printer manufacturers are going to follow suit and consumers won't be left with any more choices.

    They're playing with fire if they do that; printer manufacturers are already under investigation for anticompetitive practices by the EU. If they have any sense, they'll back off fast.

  15. Ink Jet compaines are scared by thogard · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There are a few companies in Taiwan and China that are working on Point of Sale ink jet printers. These printers tend to cost a bit more than a typical home printer but they must be cheap to operate or the merchants won't buy them. That's why you still see so many old 9 pin impact printers out there in cash registers. The problem is merchants want full color for receipts but they aren't going to pay much for it so it has to use cheap paper and cheap ink and still look good.

    Once the POS market starts to take off again, these guys are going to ramp up their production and then its a matter of time before there is competition with larger bits of paper.

    Remember Epson started out selling receipt printers and then went and undercut Centronics by a 1/3. I gives these guys about two years and the HP/Epson/Lexmark ink jet cartridge business will be dead.

  16. Re:All these fancy ink and 'laser' printers by gentgeen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I agree totally. I have an old Okidata 380D that has outlasted 3 of those "fancy" printers. It always works, and does text just fine. Since I don't print pictures, it is all I really need.

    I just need to remember to print my work before the babies are asleep.

  17. The Gillette Business Model. by bdowne01 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    For those of you who aren't familiar with business practices, HP is following the Gillette business model in their printer division.

    This was thought up by Mr. Gillette himself (you know, the razor guy). He would sell razors at a loss, and then sell the refills at much inflated prices to make up the difference. Even today, a pack of 8 or so refills for a Gillette razor equals the price of just buying a new one.

    HP is trying to pull this off in the computer world, and I don't know if it's such a wise thing to pinch your customers until they bleed dollars. Look at recent history:

    1. HP inkjet carts used to be freely refillable, until HP modified the design to keep this from happenning.

    2. HP printers generally stopped accepting third-party cartridge replacements.

    3. Now the HP-only cartridges have a expiration date.

    Now, since the first two steps haven't gotten the average printer user keeping up with ink cartridge consumption to keep the stock-holders happy; I guess just make the things stop working after a while! Perfect business plan, guys.

    I really would love to see large companies use the good-ol sense of customer service to make a buck than bend-the-customer-over-because-we-can.

    I know I'm not buying anymore HP stuff from now on.

    --
    -brain
    1. Re:The Gillette Business Model. by CashCarSTAR · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I always thought the "Razor model" analogy was a bad one. Why? The real engineering and difficulty in the production of razors is in the blade. The handle? Just some cheap plastic and rubber really. With most other things, that this analogy comes in, the more expensive part of it is the originial product, not the refills.

      Slight nit-pick I guess, but it has always bothered me.

  18. A positive experience. by goldcd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Bought myself a S900 a while back, after doing some serious research. Has fantastic print quality, well built, looks good and as mentioned previously it uses single colour carts I can pick up for about £3 ($5) a pop. The printer wasn't cheap but worth the money.

  19. Re:It's a free market. by chamenos · · Score: 5, Insightful

    true, but they apparently think they're invulnerable. besides, the EU still won't have any judicial power over the manufacturers' operations in other regions of the world.

    in my opinion, this whole fiasco started due to bad foresight by a bunch of marketing guys. they tried to emulate the shaver business model, but failed to realize that brand recognition is not as important in the computer industry; people in general would be more willing to pay less for an X-brand printer cartrige that works almost as well as the original, but wouldn't be as willing to buy a Y-brand replacement razor for a shaver that might nick your skin when you shave due to poorer QC that manifests itself in more obvious and painful ways.

    now that they've set the standard for ridiculously low prices for printers, they realize their share of the profits of the ink cartridge business isn't as large as they anticipated it to be due to third-party manufacturers. unfortunately, they can't raise the prices of printers to the level they were once at to make up for this loss, since consumers would certainly cry foul and instead rely on older printers that are not fussy about ink cartridges. they've got themselves stuck in a rut, and they have only themselves to blame for it.

    now they've even implemented self-destructing ink cartridges....sheesh. i don't forsee this going very far.

  20. Re:It's a free *market*. by Adam+J.+Richter · · Score: 5, Informative
    "Free market" is not a boolean value. The market is less free due to the Digital Millentium Copyright Act. As a result of the Lexmark DMCA decision, the suppliers of toner and inkjet cartridges can be limited to the few companies that make printers and those that they authorize (presumably for fees that eliminate much of the economic advantage for consumers).

    Basically, companies that can manufacture ink jet cartridges (relatively small products) but cannot manufacture their own printers can be locked out of the market, eliminating consumers' ability to choose to buy from these smaller companies.

  21. Re:It's a free market. by lpontiac · · Score: 4, Insightful
    They will only follow if morons continue to buy their products.

    And herein lies the problem. The "free market" is an economic model that makes many assumptions. In a "free market" the theoretical consumers make rational decisions all the time, and are perfectly informed.

    The fact that morons exist and are consumers is one of the uncountably large number of reasons that a pure free market will never exist in the real world, and therefore we can't magically expect the market's "invisible hand" to make things work well.

  22. Inkjet is a scam anyway by bigberk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you only need to print in black and white, you will likely be much better off with a laser printer anyway (i.e. better, faster, cheaper!). I did a quick calculation on my DeskJet 6xx series ink cartridge versus an HP LaserJet 1200 toner unit. The ink cartridge capacity is disappointing.

    laserjet: $100 / 3000 pages = $0.03 / page
    hp inkjet: $40 / 650 pages = $0.06 / page

    Pretty much all laser printers result in a lower cost per page than inkjet. Do a calculation with how many pages you print a year, and you may find that the laser pays for itself very quickly.

  23. So WHY do it then? by gosand · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The article says that the expiration date is 4 1/2 years after the cartridge is put into the printer. Surely, more than 99.9% of users will run out of ink well before the expiration date.

    OK, I'll buy that. So why go to the expense of including an expiration chip in it then? Think about this for a second.

    This also begs this question - Have they been testing this technology since 1999? Not likely. It is most likely a programmable chip. So maybe in the next batch of cartridges, they can change the expiration date to 6 months, and make it behave like it just ran out of ink. The end user will just think they ran out, and buy another cartridge.

    I used to think I was a little paranoid, but then the DMCA gets passed, and greedy f'ing companies try to pull this kind of crap, and I think maybe I wasn't paranoid enough.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

  24. Re:It's a free market. by Niten · · Score: 5, Informative

    Try Canon, for one. The S750 I purchased last summer uses the same non-chipped ink tanks as most of their other new-line home and small office printers, so even though I don't see the S750 on their web site any more, I'm pretty sure that they will be making their ink this way for some time to come.

    (It's a very good printer, besides, if you were wondering for your own reference... Prints fast (I don't have a ppm count... not nosebleed fast, but notably faster than my roommate's HP), works well with the gimp-print drivers if you use Linux, prints photos well enough for my eyes, and has all sorts of other bells and whistles.)

    Offset by the cost of a slightly more pricey printer ($140), the ink is pretty inexpensive. The black cartridge will set you back $15; the full set of three color cartridges costs $30. Canon ink comes in transparent plastic "dumb" cartridges that are completely sucked dry when the driver tells you they're empty... the printer won't cheat you out of any of it, as it actually measures how much ink is left in the tank rather than using HP or Epson style guesswork.

    There are a few other non-evil printer manufacturers, I'm sure, but Canon seems to be the best as far as I've heard. Any other suggestions, anyone?

  25. Re:What, exactly, is the problem? by scottme · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The market chose the second option some years back

    I don't agree. Sure, people were suckered into buying "cheap" inkjet printers but don't try to tell me they did this in the full realization they would get ripped off on the ink.

    Refusing to use a cartridge that is not exhausted is unforgivable. I'd have no objection to the printer (driver) complaining that the cart is old and advising me that the print quality may be less than optimal - in fact that would be a welcome feature. But to refuse to work? GMAB.

    I will not be buying an HP printer.

  26. Re:It's a free market. by Ponty · · Score: 4, Informative

    You might consider getting a used HP LaserJet with a JetDirect. I did that and I haven't replaced the cartridge yet, it prints for my whole apartment (and a few friends far away with IP printing), and it makes a lovely coffee table. All for not much money.

  27. It really isn't on purpose! by hklingon · · Score: 4, Informative

    Honestly-- the witch hunts!

    The ink has many chemicals in it, many that don't want to stick together. The lighter elements in the ink tend to evaporate, turning the ink into a thick sludge. The sludge, as you can imagine, has a hard time passing through the nozzles of the print head. This has always has been issue since at least 1996, when we got our first high-end inkjet printers. At that time, you could expect the shelf life of the cart. to be about 6-10 months. In fact, back in those days, stores would occasionally sell you old stock, and there were no date codes printed on the ink carts. You were SOL if you got an "old stock" cart, because HP said it was too old. At least now HP will warrany ANY non-empty ink cart that has a date stamp before the expiry date on the cart.

    Think about it-- faster evaporation times on paper mean the ink doesn't soak the paper as much. You can get brigher brights, darker darks, etc. These chemicals in the ink don't magically want to evaporate only once they hit the paper. They always want to evaporate. Remember the $800 inkjet from not so long ago that had a halogen heater? It was to speed up the chemical reaction.

    I could understand if the date codes started inching closer and closer-- to like just a month or two weeks. (Keep the ink in the freezer next to the t-bones, anyone? yeah, right)

    I don't believe the ink has been engineered to have a shelf-life. It may be that they're in no hurry to improve their shelf-life, but it is nothing new. The date code is to help prevent customers from getting old stock. There may be better alternatives to this kind ink out now, but they're building on their ink research from 10 years ago.. which means it is probably also the cheapest technology. So if you want to claim that for the last decade, HP has been plotting this scheme to get more ink dollars out of people, we'd better put on our tinfoil hats.

  28. Re:It's a free market. by maxpublic · · Score: 4, Informative

    The "free market" is an economic model that makes many assumptions. In a "free market" the theoretical consumers make rational decisions all the time, and are perfectly informed.

    Not so. This is a simplistic, 19th century model which has been improved upon quite a bit in the last century.

    Current economic theory does take into account irrational decisions, but on the whole individual irrational economic decisions do little to affect the economics of the entire population. There will always be some people acting irrationally, but on the whole most will make rational decisions most of the time, the end result of which drives the free market.

    Note that a 'rational decision' also requires accurate information. If the population is given incorrect information (either deliberately or otherwise) it will act irrationally because the information available tells it that the irrational is actually rational.

    The thing to keep in mind here is that there is no capitalistic model at work in any country in the world (with the possible exception of tiny places like Andorra - couldn't tell you about these mini-nations). Even the 'capitalist' economy of the United States is heavily socialized and government-controlled, although the government control often works opposite to that of fascism (i.e., instead of the government giving orders to corporations, it's usually the other way around). We have no idea - none whatsoever - how a capitalistic free market would work because we don't have any capitalistic free markets to examine. A socialistic, oligarchical corporate state does not a free market make.

    So it makes no sense to criticize capitalism or the free market. You do not live in a capitalistic country, and you don't have a free market.

    Max

    --
    My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  29. Re:It's a free market. by pclminion · · Score: 4, Funny
    They're playing with fire if they do that; printer manufacturers are already under investigation for anticompetitive practices by the EU. If they have any sense, they'll back off fast.

    But how can a judge indict them if they control the printers the indictments are printed with? ;-)