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How to Become A Spammer

permeablepdx points to this story in The Oregonian about how to become a spammer. Summary: "Local Oregon boy makes big bucks after learning from the Spam masters."

36 of 458 comments (clear)

  1. It doesn't seem terribly complicated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Find a product you want to sell or a scam you want to run, find some exploitable mail servers and find a list of email addresses. Then just run a mass emailing program. What's the big deal?

    1. Re:It doesn't seem terribly complicated by jonadab · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > Obtaining a valid list of e-mail addresses is not very easy,
      > you either need to invest money or you need to figure out how
      > to harvest e-mails from the web/usenet.

      That part's trivial. You'll get 50% invalid addresses, but so what?

      Step 3 is easier than you think: at this time, you don't have to
      fool the filters of the 0.05% who use even moderately complex
      filters[1]; all you have to do is get past the things that are
      deployed ISP-wide, like psmtp.com's filtering service. (This is
      trivial to get past: write three spams at random, and two of them
      will get past. No cleverness required.)

      If you have to get past word blacklists, then you also need to use
      a thesaurus (or 1337 sp33k), but word blacklists are relatively
      uncommon, because they get too many false positives. Really, all
      you have to do is get past the filters that ISPs deploy, not the
      ones individuals install. Remember, if you have to send twice as
      many messages to get the same response, it doesn't cost you that
      much more. (This is what makes spam so problematic. *Almost*
      makes me want the estamps thing to succeed.)

      The hard part is convincing businesses that have money (and are
      therefore presumably profitable) that they can gain more than
      they lose by investing in your services. I assume you send all
      the businesses in the universe adverts for your services and hope
      0.001% of them bite. I would like to think that more than 99.9%
      of them know better, but... I know better. Fortunately each
      spammer has to compete with all the others for limited business,
      so the number of spammers who can make money spamming is finite.
      Praises be.

      As for point 4, finding a spam-friendly ISP is a real pain; it's
      much easier to run port scans and find open relays, then test
      them to see which ones *don't* do a reverse lookup of your IP.

      Then you send to the open relay from a custom MTA that you run
      on a dynamic IP in such a way that it randomly generates From
      and Received headers and such for each message, thus making it
      a real pain for the recipient to track down where the spam
      *originated*. Finding out where it came from to your ISP is
      easy, but that's an open relay in the APNIC block whose IP is
      not reverse-lookupable (virtually *nothing* in APNIC supplies
      PTR records), and so tracking down the owner of the relay is
      hard, and they don't speak your language, and they don't give
      a rodent's posterior about your spam problem. For extra bonus
      points, get a hosting deal in Asia and run your MTA there, so
      that tracing you back to your ISP in the US is basically
      impossible, and if we *do* figure out who runs the MTA in Asia,
      we'll assume it's an open relay, provided you insert the usual
      forged Received headers. Yes, I've spent way too much time
      looking at mail headers.

      So in conclusion, the main thing preventing a lot of people such
      as myself from becomming spammers is that we hate spam. That, and
      it's so obviously *wrong*.

      [1] e.g., people like me, who trained a naive bayesian mail
      classification system (ifile) on a collection of tens of
      thousands of well-categorised messages in 3 dozen distinct
      categories, including several distinct spam categories.

      But actually, with a modicum of cleverness, a naive bayesian
      system can be easily defeated. As soon as I read how the
      algorithm works, I realised inside ten minutes how they can
      defeat it. Consequently, they can figure it out too; if
      enough people start using such systems they'll do that, and
      we'll have to get more clever with our mail classification
      systems, taking context into account for tokens, at which
      point they'll drag out the Markov chain generators, which
      will be *hell* to try to filter against. At that point it
      might be easiest to hire somebody in the third world (where
      the ecconomy is suc

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  2. Jeez by Dachannien · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The idea is it's just like a commercial," Shiels said. "You don't just send it to one address once. You send it to one address five or six times. Do commercials only come on once? You get the same crap in your e-mail more than once. You have to bombard the person."

    And they wonder why they get death threats.

    1. Re:Jeez by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When your 10 year old daughter opens a message that talks about "Barnyard Fucking" (complete with pictures of women sucking off horses) you'll understand.

  3. Thanks Slashdot! by rolfwind · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just what we need! To teach more people this valuable trade.... But really, it won't be worth it. In a few years, so many people will be into it that the companies will have the upper hand on who to hire to get the message out........ and unless you have lists of email addresses in the hundreds of millions it won't be worth it. Besides, your customers will be limited to porn or those sleazy as-seen-on-TV type products. I suggest reading some advertising books, since that is the trade, and finding a more novel way to apply it to the net if you want to make real money.

  4. I don't under stand why... by Exanerd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > Well first I PAY to have an Internet connection, I do not however, pay for the mail that gets sent to me - thats the mailers responsibility. Also it seems a bit more personal being intruded upon in your own home, than having something sitting in your physical mailbox outside on the step, or the entryway to your building. Personally I think snail mail is far more wasteful in terms of actual resources, I just don't directly pay for it and I don't get as much of it and I can recycle it, but the time I spend sifting through hundreds of ridiculous spam emails a day impacts me more directly.

  5. As much as I hate to make it personal... by JimDabell · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Shiels decided a spamming career wasn't worth the personal cost.

    There you have it. I wonder if there is a way of applying this cost to every spammer.

  6. information wants to be free by ArchieBunker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sure its ok to post the source to DeCSS but now all of a sudden you don't like the SPAMMER-HOWTO? Thats odd I thought you didn't have a problem with it just being information and all.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
    1. Re:information wants to be free by datavortex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't disagree with their posting of the information, but I am disappointed at the persepctive of the article. It seems to glamorize spammers, I would have liked more commentary from the antispammers, and it would have been nice if they hadn't screwed up their info, such as the link to SPAMHAUS.ORG, not freakin' spamhouse.org.

      --

      He either comes off as a real interesting guy with encyclopedic knowledge,or a pathological liar with an ax to grind
  7. What is truly amazing by SCHecklerX · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Is that this scumbag doesn't believe he is doing anything wrong.

    If he feels that this stuff is so legitimate, why is he using software that abuses open relays and proxies, and forges mail headers, instead of publishing the real address he is sending his spew from? Hmmm?

    It's forgery, plain and simple, and there are laws that deal with it. Prosecute the fsckers on it already!!!

  8. DeCSS has legal uses... by gilesjuk · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Such as watching DVD movies on operating systems with no DVD playing software. Where as spamming is always a pain in the butt.

    Before DeCSS you would not be able to watch a DVD on Linux. Before spamming it was possible to let kids use email with no fears of them seeing obscene things, you can't now. Which is the biggest menace, I'll let you decide.

  9. Seems rather honest, and upfront. by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He claims he abides by the laws, and removes people when requested. And refused porn customers...

    Also rather intelligent and well spoken.

    While his previous 'career' is absolute scum, at least he took it seriously, as a legitimate business..

    I'm impressed, too bad not most of the rest don't have his level of 'morality', and 'responsibility'.

    As much as we all hate it, ( I know I do, both at home and due to my position at work ) as long as its legal, it will continue to be a large part of net-life.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  10. Re:hmm by alphaseven · · Score: 2, Insightful
    What I find most interesting about this is that the article says that Sheils made over $1000 a week.

    Maybe, but really i believe these guys about as much as those guys on late night tv with the yacht selling real estate advice.

    If Sheils is really smart he is probably setting himself up so he can sell software/books to wannabe spammers. He can include articles like this and tell people "Work from home, make money like me."

  11. Re:does this really require a readme.txt?? by spacefight · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One word: Asshole.

  12. Re:online clubs? by NotAnotherReboot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they make you pay, you'd actually have to give them money in an attempt to bother them. Then, when you try to bother them, they just remove you account and keep your money.

    If you're implying some denial of service attack, I don't really think you're any better than they are.

  13. Re:online clubs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    i got no problems with d0sing spammers/pornographers :P let em rot in hell
    PZ

  14. Re:does this really require a readme.txt?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My mom never believed where I was getting the money and thought I was selling drugs :

    At least drug users voluntarily buy the drugs from the dealers.

  15. Re:maybe ? by Phroggy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Note that he says he DOESN'T SPAM ANYMORE. He's not likely to do it again. Let it go. Find somebody who is currently spamming, and go after them.

    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  16. Re:hmm by Phroggy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Note that he didn't necessarily make $1000 a week from people buying the products he advertised. He made $1000 a week from companies who paid him to advertise their stuff. Big difference! He mentioned that mortgage companies would pay him for anyone who requested more informtation, even if that person never actually got the mortgage.

    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  17. Re:online clubs? by Steve+B · · Score: 2, Insightful
    If you're implying some denial of service attack, I don't really think you're any better than they are.

    I do not find your moral equivalence between an unprovoked attack on innocent bystanders (what the spammers are doing) and a retaliation/deterrent attack on perps (what a DoS on a spammer-support site would be) to be at all convincing.

    --
    /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
  18. Bulk Snail Mail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Many of the posters seem to be unaware that bulk mail sent by the Post Office actually subsidizes the cost of regular First Class mail. Hence, for all its drawbacks, it does provide legitimate benefits - unlike spam, whose costs are passed on to users and service providers.

  19. A Warm, Fuzzy, Happy Feeling by altairmaine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What's so great about the article? The reason this particular spammer quit!

    He quit because of hostile, harassing emails from the angry public! They work! Every email you've sent telling a spammer that they're a worthless turd of a human being had some miniscule effect!

    Even now, the guy admits no moral qualms about his former job. He's still a thoughtless punk who sees nothing wrong with the practice, and I'd still like to punch him in the nose. But he QUIT, because we made his life miserable in return.

    The lesson: keep giving 'em hell. It's not just gratifying, it sometimes works.

  20. Meh by Skim123 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This guy basically shared his story for a publicity plug for his defibralator Web site (see the last paragraph in the story). This would be synonymous to an ex-Enron exec who joined up with PepsiCola after the Enron fallout sharing his story of deceipt only to start off with saying, "Before I begin, let's all enjoy a Pepsi. Mmmmmm, Pepsi tastes so good and its stock price is very reasonable - buy now!"

    --

    I could not justify my existence if I were a turkey farmer. Would I terminate myself? Undoubtably, yes.

  21. Has Anybody Actually Checked This Out? by StormyMonday · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First rule -- spammers lie. And there are a bunch of inconsistancies in the article that make me wonder.

    I'd want to take a look at his books, and his bank account. Get a list of his clients, and see how much stuff they're actually selling. "Spam on commission" sounds seriously odd.

    Also keep in mind that $1000/week is $50,000/year -- not all that impressive.

    --
    Welcome to the Turing Tarpit, where everything is possible but nothing interesting is easy.
  22. Sadly, I have to agree with him by JayBlalock · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Postal spam is worse. I've gotten to the point that, whenever I move, I *don't* fill out a change of address card because I'm sick of the fliers following me everywhere I go. I usually get 2 or 3 legitimate items of postal mail a week, versus dozens of bulk-mail ads. I'd simply not check my mailbox (which involves a 6-minute hike to the front of the apartment complex and back) but not checking it for more than a couple days causes my box to be crammed full. So, should I be more annoyed with: A)E-Spam, which takes me a whole 5 seconds to filter every time I check my e-mail, and is almost certainly mixed in with legitimate e-mails or B)A daily 6-minute hike which generally has the sole purpose of emptying my mailbox to physically make room for more bulk mail, with little chance of any practical yeild. See my\his point? (and no comments about needing the exercise, I quite enjoy walking - when it's by my choice out of no other obligation)

    --
    Bush: He's Liberal in all the wrong ways.
  23. Re:This quote says it all by letxa2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Yeah... Kind of like there are people in the basement that have nothing better to do than get all upset about people:

    1. Mugging them on the street (theft of service).

    2. "Brrowing" their cars without permission to rob a bank even though they return them later, so what, difference does it make? (using someone elses mail server to relay spam).

    3. Sending threats to politicians using your address as the return address (using some innocent person's email address as the return address for bounced spam).

    4. Handing out pornographic magazines to everyone that walks by--10 meters away from an elementary school (sending porn spam when you have no clue whether or not the recepient is even an adult).

    The NERVE of some of us getting upset about such silly things.

  24. I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He claims to have been a cop. And then he claims to have followed the laws regarding spam. Despite his going around those laws and using relays in other countries.

    Not to mention I am sure he was in violation of his ISP's Terms of Service.

    And he keeps portraying those who oppose his spamming as "living in basements".

    What's with that? Doesn't he feel secure enough in his previous profession? Why does he have to keep making such claims about people who oppose his previous profession?

    Also, why does he phrase it as "a war" and having to "bombard" people?

    No, this isn't like a commercial on television. If I'm not watching that show, I don't get the commercials.

  25. small social networks are vulnerable. by Nihilanth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ive seen a rehash in this thread of several sensible (and not so sensible) ideas regarding reducing spam, and making life tougher for spammers. One idea this article gave me, however, that i havent seen discussed much, involves these message boards that were alluded to in the article.

    A digital social network (in the form of bullitain boards, etc) through which people can trade information about addresses, software, and spamming methods should be a trivial thing for a large digitally sophisticated crowd (ie slashdot) to find and then attack, either by trolling/flooding, or more outright destructive means.

    This dosent address the actual hardware involved in sending and receiving spam, but rather constitutes a multi-front assault against a subculture. Maybe it wont stop all spam, but it would make it harder for people to get into the spam business, by either exposing this social infrastructure and diluting it, or disabling it violently by disrupting the virtual real-estate it resides in.

  26. Do the math by broothal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    He's been involved in the spamming business for 6 months

    He spent the first 5 months researching and one month of spamming

    He spent $10.000 on spam-software

    He claims he made $1000 a week.

    4 weeks times $1000=$4000 income.
    $4000 income minus $10.000 is -$6000. So, the guy loses $6000 on spamming.

    Film at eleven...

  27. Re:Killing the demand by 1s44c · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There will always be people willing to do anything for money, and people wanting spam sent. There will always be international borders to hide behind.

    The best way I can see to fix the current spam problem is to use tarpits like spamd. My OpenBSD mail system will tarpit any incoming SMTP connection on the spews list, and any connection from a netblock that I don't like the look of.

    Tarpits make sending spam a very slow process, a few more of these would make spamming too expensive to be worth the effort.

    Spammers - My email is spamme@our-police.co.uk

  28. But you do get one benefit... by geekotourist · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Albeit from an involuntary agreement: in return for that bulk mail all first class mail you send out is much cheaper- bulk mail subsidizes regular mail. However, because postal mail is a public good (in the economists' sense) you yourself don't negotiate the contract about this. If as in your case you don't receive or send much postal mail it is costly to you, but on average it works out.

    Bulk unsolicited email is the exact opposite. It is an unnegotiated public bad- neither you nor your ISP negotiates that 'contract' with the spammers that makes all email / ISP services much more expensive.

  29. Speaking as an EMS director by The+Tyro · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think I should cross that company off my list of potential providers for Defibrillators and AEDs.

    He might be reformed, or he might not... but he clearly has not paid ANY of his debt to society, and his ethics are in question.

    People tend to surround themselves with people of a similar stripe and philosophy (the old birds-of-a-feather argument). Just the presence of that questionable past makes me not want to do business with the company.

    --
    Even if a man chops off your hand with a sword, you still have two nice, sharp bones to stick in his eyes.
  30. Re:I thought the idea was to rid ourselves of spam by nyseal · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Regardless of anyone's single belief, SPAM is still not a felony. To make the analogy: Someone spams me today and tomorrow it becomes a federal offense punishable by law. He is subject to the law as it was writtn YESTERDAY. Now, if I killed someone 10 years ago...I'm still going to punished; under the law written 10 years ago. Either way, the laws today should NOT reflect those of 10 years ago, unless an aspiring lawyer wants to set precedent.

    --
    [SIG] Remember Mattel handheld games?
  31. Right and Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    What does being a cop, or an ex cop have to do with right and wrong?

    Cops enforce laws - which have nothing to do with right or wrong, and are encouraged to lie to you in the process. Don't believe me? Ask anyone who has been arrested, or their lawyers.

    Cops are just gang enforcers - that they have the backing of the "law" is a nice moral justification they can use for themselves - but they'll happily enforce laws that they admit are wrong.

  32. Re:does this really require a readme.txt?? by jonadab · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Defeating naive bayesian filtering is easy: weight the message
    with N random words from a dictionary file, where N is calculated
    to be sufficiently large that it will surely contain at least half
    as many squeaky clean words as the number of "most interesting"
    tokens the filter considers. Further note that these words do
    not have to get in the way of the message: they can be stuck
    anyplace the filter will see them, even if the user will probably
    not see them there. (Think: X-Die-Filter-Die headers, sig blocks,
    MIME separators, HTML comments, to the right of a hundred spaces,
    and so on and so forth.)

    Of course, we can make bayesian filters less naive by having them
    consider context of tokens, but that consumes more system resources,
    and then the spammers can drag out the Markov chains. And we know
    there are miscreants who know how to write Markov chain generators,
    because hipcrime has been using them for years to get past the
    net.admin.net-abuse.* robocancel-moderation and pull assorted
    maladjusted and juvenile stunts. And detecting Markov chains is
    probably AI complete, or at least significantly difficult.

    Regardless of what the spammers do, bayesian filters (if made less
    naive than the current ones) can *probably* continue to work when
    trained on a large bulk of well-sorted mail from a single user's
    account and used to sort that same user's mail, but I don't think
    they will ever be a hassle-free drop-in solution for the masses.
    Without good data on the nature of a specific user's mail (i.e.,
    data the spammers (hopefully) don't have), they're too easy to
    defeat. Markov chains are not even especially new technology, and
    while the idea is clever, much more advanced autogeneration is
    possible... *generating* human language text is *way* easier
    than parsing it, which makes the filtering game ultimately a
    losing battle for mail clients -- unless intelligent user input
    (selection) goes into training the filter for *each* person's mail,
    which gives you a leg up on the spammer who doesn't have your data.

    --
    Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
  33. Re:I thought the idea was to rid ourselves of spam by WalterSobchak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As much as I hate spam, I disagree.
    The article shows various interesting things, one of them being that spammers are hated like beelzebub himself. If that does not prevent one from starting it, what does?
    I must admit I was tempted about the idea of "taking revenge" on a spammer, but no. Stop spamming and repent, that is good enough for me.

    Alex

    P.S.: Then again... he raked in $4.000/mo. Maybe he should donate some of that money to spamhaus.org

    --
    Absinthe makes the heart grow fonder