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SCO Might Sue Linus for Patent Infringement?

An anonymous reader writes "[Darl McBride, SCO's chief executive stated] that unless more companies start licensing SCO's property, he may also sue Linus Torvalds, who is credited with inventing the Linux operating system, for patent infringement." It's right at the end of the story and it's quite a statement.

45 of 1,154 comments (clear)

  1. WTF? by Verteiron · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok, so what, exactly, are they planning to sue him for? It's not like he can be held responsible for what IBM may or may not have put into the kernel. Or can he?

    --
    End of lesson. You may press the button.
    1. Re:WTF? by Artifex · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Ok, so what, exactly, are they planning to sue him for? It's not like he can be held responsible for what IBM may or may not have put into the kernel. Or can he?


      The bigger question is, why does SCO think it can sue IBM for putting stuff into the kernel that SCO doesn't even offer? This has been covered to death the last few days, but jeez, SCO can't claim true enterprise scalability of any sort in its own products, so where can they claim the IP was theirs?

      Not to mention that if anyone has a claim to sue Linus, it's the people who created Minix, for creating a workalike - and even then, he didn't copy code. Go look at the UNIX heritage charts for a much better understanding.

      SCO is an emaciated, rabid dog nearing its death-frenzy howling and trying to scratch or bite as many others as possible. It's only natural for its foamings to get worse and its anger to increase when presented with images of people playing in the open-sourced software fountain (rabies induces hydrophobia, you know). If you can't shoot this rabid dog, grab your children and run away from it. If you wait a few days, it will have drowned in its own spew - but anyone coming near, especially investors, will find that even its carcass is less than worthless and should be avoided.
      --
      Get off my launchpad!
    2. Re:WTF? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 5, Informative

      IBM, Linux, or the rest have nothing to worry about since Novell announced that SCO has no patents on Unix and Novell still owns the IP.
      http://www.novell.com/news/press/archive/2003/05/p r03033.html

      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    3. Re:WTF? by JosefK · · Score: 5, Informative

      "The bigger question is, why does SCO think it can sue IBM for putting stuff into the kernel that SCO doesn't even offer?"

      http://linux.rice.edu/pipermail/rlug-discuss/200 0- August/000557.html

      The SCO v. IBM case arises from Project Monterey, which was a joint venture between SCO and IBM to port Unix to IA-64 or some such thing. IBM eventually pulled the plug, and focused instead on Linux.

      SCO's primary claims against IBM seem to be that IBM took code that had been either brought by SCO into the project, or (more likely) developed by/in conjunction with IBM as part of the project, and used it in its subsequent Linux development.

      So, even though SCO's products didn't (don't?) have the enterprise features they are accusing IBM of "stealing" from SCO, it seems to be their contention that the Project Monterey work was intended to develop such features, thus the claims for breach of contract and unfair competition.

      SCO claims of pre-existing IP violations in "every" Linux distro would have no bearing on the IBM case.

    4. Re:WTF? by two_center · · Score: 5, Funny

      The threat to sue Linus is an "I'll get your little dog too" move. Can the flying monkeys be far behind? Hypothetical: if Novell shows up at the courthouse with a suit against IBM identical to SCO's, who gets to sue?

    5. Re:WTF? by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 5, Funny

      Buy my software, or I'll shoot this penguin!

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
  2. Should Linus be afraid? by valisk · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think a 24% crash in SCOs stock price today shows what the market thinks of this news, and exactly how much Linus has to fear.

    The threat to get Linus is as hollow as the rest, no Judge will allow a suit to be brought when the ownership of the IP is in question, and given that Novell own a vast majority of the patents (832 unix and novell vs 117 Sco and Unix), according to the USPTO, the fact that Novell have taken some time and obviously a lot of expensive Legal advice before making such a series of claims vis a vis the ownership of the Unix IP and seems willing to step in the way of SCOs legal bullets, I'd say SCO's battle to steal Linux from the community has just got infinitely more difficult.

    --

    Economic Left/Right: -0.62
    Social Libertarian/Authoritarian: -3.69
    1. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by Dante · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I disagree, strange as it seems I don't want him to take it too seriously. It's supposed to be fun right? Personally I hope he quits when it is no longer fun.

      How would you feel if you got sued because of what you did for _FUN_.

      --
      "think of it as evolution in action"
    2. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by gwernol · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think a 24% crash in SCOs stock price today shows what the market thinks of this news, and exactly how much Linus has to fear.

      Although if I were Linus I wouldn't exactly take the market as my best legal opinion in the matter... IANAL and the M(arket) is sure as hell is NAL either.

      The threat to get Linus is as hollow as the rest, no Judge will allow a suit to be brought when the ownership of the IP is in question

      Like I said, IANAL, but I would have thought a judge would allow such a suit. After all isn't one of the principle functions of the civil court to decide exactly these sort of contract disputes?

      given that Novell own a vast majority of the patents (832 unix and novell vs 117 Sco and Unix), according to the USPTO,

      I don't believe the USPTO keeps track of changes of ownership of patent rights. Even if it did, this seems to be primarily a contract dispute not a patent one.

      the fact that Novell have taken some time and obviously a lot of expensive Legal advice before making such a series of claims vis a vis the ownership of the Unix IP and seems willing to step in the way of SCOs legal bullets, I'd say SCO's battle to steal Linux from the community has just got infinitely more difficult.

      I don't think so. It has got a little harder (hooray) but I don't think it has got that much worse. Even Novell's chief executive is quoted in the article as saying "We believe it unlikely that SCO can demonstrate that it has any ownership whatsoever in those copyrights" (my emphasis). That isn't the totally unequivocal statement I would have liked to hear.

      --
      Sailing over the event horizon
    3. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by Bruce+Perens · · Score: 5, Informative
      SCO does not own 117 patents. Maybe they are mentioned in 117 patents, as an example of a Unix system. Mind your search parameters. They own only a handful of patents, and no significant ones.

      Bruce

    4. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by Alan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you've ever seen linux talk, or read his book, that's his attitude (as I see it, YMMV, IANAL, IMHO, etc). He wants to program cool stuff that interests him. He couldn't care less about linux vendors, desktop wars, or 90% of the shit that "the linux community" is concerned about. I'd be willing to wager that if no one but him used Linux he's *still* be hacking away on it, because that seems to be the sort of person he is (the fact he's more a manager of code now than a coder aside).

      I for one agree with his apathy... it's denying the sort of media circus that could result. Think about how much better all our lives would have been if the media had chose apathy in the OJ case (I know I'm going OT here) and just reported "OJ on trail for murder" and then proceeded onto the next story.

      Personally I'm ignoring it all too, until some code that is actually damning is produced, or there is actually a legal leg to stand on, it's just noise.

      Now if you'll excuse me, I have to get back to my perl, which is mostly just noise as well.

    5. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by alonsoac · · Score: 5, Funny

      How would you feel if you got sued because of what you did for _FUN_.

      If I'm getting sued for something I sure hope I at least had a fun time doing it!

    6. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by Selanit · · Score: 5, Insightful
      You said:
      He wants to program cool stuff that interests him. He couldn't care less about linux vendors, desktop wars, or 90% of the shit that "the linux community" is concerned about.

      That's correct, and it has been one of his great strengths. This lawsuit, however, is part of that remaining 10%. If SCO were to actually win a favorable judgement at trial, it could very easily diminish Linus' ability to "program cool stuff that interests him". The issue is therefore directly relevant to his own interests -- especially if SCO goes ahead an sues him personally, whatever the charge.

      For this reason, I will be surprised if Linus doesn't make some sort of statement before much longer.
    7. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't see why Linus should volunteer to be drug through politicial nonsense. He is taking the reasonable stance of being the creator of something great, not becoming our messiah and leading us through the murky waters of capitalism.

      He's an engineer working for himself, his job is to create first and foremost what he wants. If it so happens to be what the rest of the world needs, well it's really nice that he is sharing his work with us and helping us all understand how to make a better operating system.

      In any event, Linus may WANT to wage war, but he HAS to keep quiet precisely because of these lawsuits. If it in any way appears he has an agenda, it could be problematic for Linux's future. His decisions thus far represent what i would consider heroic acts of discretion. Let him be.

    8. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by boots@work · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Linus has better things to do than respond to trolls. SCO is a troll. A troll with a lawyer is still a troll.

      They're not even a particularly *good* troll, at least by Slashdot standards. The original complaint contained really bizarre claims like the "Linux is a bicycle" paragraph, and while that can be amusing it does kind of tell people that you're not serious.

      And then SCO started changing their story halfway through -- "it's just IBM", "it's not in the kernel", "it's in the kernel", "it's Linus". That kind of inconsistency always gives an amateur troll away. Look at the Subject Line Troll or the Recipe Troll -- they pick a good thing, and they stick to it. SCO could learn from them.

      I think Linus was probably pretty sure that there was no infringing code in the kernel, and so he decided not to waste time or breath on the matter. If only the rest of us were so smart. ;-)

    9. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by wowbagger · · Score: 5, Funny
      A troll with a lawyer is still a troll.


      Incorrect. A troll with a lawyer is 2 trolls.

      A troll with a law firm is a whole-mess-of-trolls.
    10. Re:Should Linus be afraid? by Tailhook · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I wish that Linus had a reason to be afraid

      Linus is taking exactly the correct approach to this whole mess. Whether it's deliberate I can't tell you. His approach is best described as public indifference. There are three reasons why this is best;

      SCO would like nothing more than to have Linus apoplectic over their actions. Nothing would serve the FUD machine better than to have Linus acting hysterical and muddying the water. If Linus started saying or doing dramatic things the targets of SCOs threats would be that much more nervous. Linus is not a court of law, CEO or powerful shareholder. He can't force anyone to do anything about any of this. I think the best thing he can contribute is quiet indifference.

      Indifference is the ultimate insult. At the very bottom of public discourse we find the Troll. The Troll feeds off anger. The Troll creates as much trouble as possible and feeds off the results. Anger registers as a negative on the attention scale, but at least it's non-zero. Having people pissed off you is clearly less than being admired and loved, but being ignored is worse. The more indifference SCO encounters, the more dramatic they become, because being ignored is not acceptable.

      Indifference, by default, prevents anything stupid being said. Rule #1 when dealing with lawyers and courts; Shut Your Mouth. It doesn't matter how exonerating what you say might be. It will eventually end up on the point of the dagger you find sticking out of your chest.

      Those are three good reasons why Linus not being an activist in this matter is best. Now you'll have my opinions;

      You want Linus to be an activist. In my opinion we have far more than enough of those already. Why can't we allow at least some of the non-activists in this world a little oxygen? Must everyone who wishes to matter be a megaphone for some cause? Have you lost the ability to appreciate spin-less competence? I long ago concluded that the vast bulk of activists we seem to spend so many of our mental computons listening to have zero interest in what their advocating anyhow. Most often they appear to be playing to their peers.

      UNIX has been a legal football for going on 20 years. Wouldn't it be nice to just let the damn court dates arrive and get it over with, with as little drama as possible? Maybe, just maybe, if everyone took the Linus approach, we could avoid creating anymore celebrity lawyers/judges out of all of this. God that would be nice.

      --
      Maw! Fire up the karma burner!
  3. Counter Suit by rfmobile · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I suggest counter-suing for defamation of character. Just how much is an international reputation worth? Linus could end up owning SCO. Now *that* would justice. -rick

  4. I'd pay a couple of $$$ to the Linus defense fund by rushfan · · Score: 5, Funny

    In short, Novel thinks SCO has lost it's gord, SCO knows they are hosed, and are creating MS style FUD by saying anything to get their lame company in the news....

    I hope Novell is right in:
    "We believe it unlikely that SCO can demonstrate that it has any ownership whatsoever in those copyrights," said Jack Messman, Novell's chief executive, in a statement Wednesday

    But anyway, I'd pay a couple of bucks, especially if we get a Pay-Per-View event of Linus kicking McBride upside the head.

    Rushfan

  5. Theres a buck to be made here... by jdehnert · · Score: 5, Funny

    Think I'll go pattent "Hello World!"

    I always wanted to name a band "Special Guest" too.

    --
    Eschew Obfuscation
    1. Re:Theres a buck to be made here... by dogfart · · Score: 5, Funny
      I always wanted to name a band "Special Guest" too.

      I remember a band named "Free Beer". Clubs were always careful to put their name in double quotes.

      --

      "dope will get you through times of no money better than money will get you through times of no dope"

  6. Is this possible? by man1ed · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What patents still exist that cover Unix? Don't they expire after 17 years? I don't think patents filed for "time sharing systems" or "virtual memory" in the seventies are still applicable. Besides, if this is valid, why are they not also suing everyone else? I know Sun licensed the Unix code to make Solaris, but did they license patent rights as well? What about FreeBSD? GAAHHH! How can SCO even claim that this nonsense is valid?

  7. tetris solution :) by graveyhead · · Score: 5, Funny
    A while back, I posted this joke:
    I don't know which planet YOU are from, but in my book SCO (the f**kedcompany formerly known as Caldera) is an extremely innovative company. I mean, when I installed their version of Caldera Linux back in 1998, they had a game of Tetris that you could play while the installer ran. Tetris! WHILE YOUR OS INSTALLED! Now, if that's not real innovation worthy of IP protection, I don't know what is. So don't you dare come along mister and say that SCO has no real effective Unix IP to license :P

    The thing is, I got two interesting replies that went largely unnoticed:

    dvNull (235982) wrote:

    BTW i knew people who worked for The Tetris Company who planned on making a case against Caldera for infringing on the Tetris copyright.

    and An Onerous Coward (222037) wrote:

    I would be so happy if IBM stole that bit of IP and got it into every distro. That would be schweet, and well worth another billion dollar lawsuit.

    OK, so why not? I second Onerous Cowards' motion. Except, instead of stealing, IBM should immediately obtain a contract with The Tetris Company to redistribute Tetris. Then they should file lawsuits against SCO for infringement. Even if the lawsuits are frivilous, it would still be a thorn in the side of SCO when it is realized publicly that they very blatantly stole the IP from The Tetris Company.

    On a side note, it seems to me that Caldera has a serous history of copying technology... DOS and Tetris are the ones I know about, plus they came up with a Linux distribution... ooh there's originality at work. Also, I believe they bought those rights to UNIX (acquired when they bought the original SCO, IIRC) How can this company turn around and sue IBM for infringement?! It doesn't make any sense. As far as I can tell, that install+game really is the most innovative they've ever been as a company. God that was brilliant. I hate waiting.

    --
    std::disclaimer<std::legalese> sig=new std::disclaimer; sig->dump(); delete sig;
  8. Don't take this threat lightly! by sumbry · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I've been an avid FreeBSD user for years, and I remember when this same exact thing happened with AT&T vs. BSD years ago. I would seriously avise the Linux camp not to take this threat lightly (as everyone seems to be doing) because even if you are in the right, this could screw up Linux distribution for years.

    All SCO has to prove is that portions of code that it licensed for AIX to IBM ended up being used in Linux. This is alot easier than you think. All it takes is ONE PROGRAMMER out of the thousands that contribute code to have done this, for the Linux camp to be screwed. Since no one is out there auditing Linux code looking for stuff like this - how hard do you think it is for one person out of thousands of developers to have done this?

    Look at how much code already is shared between the various BSD and Linux flavours already. Kernel drivers often have huge chunks of code that are just copy and pasted from one flavour to the next.

    BSD had the jump on Linux way back in the day but has less marketshare now because of the same BS that happened with the AT&T suit oh so long ago - and we ended up winning that suit!

    Be wary. This issue is not as cut and dry as all you may seem to believe. If SCO can prove that one person messed up, Linux is screwed. All it takes is 1.

    1. Re:Don't take this threat lightly! by Kissing+Crimson · · Score: 5, Informative
      Since no one is out there auditing Linux code looking for stuff like this


      Actually, there's a team of people at IBM (and I'm sure a few other companies) doing exactly that.
      --
      What's that smell? Ah, that's my karma burning...
    2. Re:Don't take this threat lightly! by JoeBuck · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Back in '92, someone made this exact argument to me about the AT&T/BSD case. He was wrong: the BSD people had screwed up (there were several files that had tainted AT&T code), but BSD won anyway.

      You forget an important lesson of the AT&T vs BSD case. It was found that AT&T itself was engaging in serious copyright violation (removing all the University of California copyrights from their code). They had to settle.

      Similarly, SCO will be found to be violating all kinds of IP rules itself: IBM patents (you can't sneeze without violating an IBM patent, they have so many), remaining BSD code with copyrights stripped, GPLed code copied into their Unix product, etc. Then they have the problem that they don't own the copyright!. Novell does.

      Finally, there's a huge difference: the GPL, and the fact that SCO itself distributed and worked on Linux for years. They can't claim ignorance, as their own engineers worked intimately with the Linux kernel and OS, modified it, and distributed it. By doing so, they granted a GPL license on what they distributed to the world. They can't revoke that.

    3. Re:Don't take this threat lightly! by willtsmith · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah,

      We (Tivoli Indy) had an IBM IP guy come in and explain a lot of this stuff. He basically explained the strategy of patenting anything and everything possible.

      Effectively, if someone sues them they search their IMMENSE inventory of patents and find things that apply (even remotely). After that, it's a simple matter of cross-licensing or annihalation via litigation.

      BTW, IBM is the #1 patent holder in the US. They file more patent applications than ALL OTHER parties in the US. They have a VERY NICE incentive program for folks to patent what they do. And they DO take advantage of it.

      --
      -------- -------- Support Wesley Clark for president!!!
  9. Re:Well, that just shows what this is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Shakespeare character who said "first, kill all the lawyers" was a tyrant. He wasn't interested in killing the lawyers to stop stupid lawsuits, he wanted them out of the way so he could do whatever the heck he wanted.

  10. SCO has descended to the playground bully level by Bruce+Perens · · Score: 5, Informative
    This is by far the most irrational thing I've seen from SCO. Go to www.uspto.gov and search the patent collection online. Look for "Santa Cruz Operation", "SCO", and "Caldera" as patent owner. They were granted one patent last month, and not a significant one. There isn't much else there.

    A lot of patents owned by other people mention SCO as an example of a Unix system. That is by far the largest source of mentions of their company name in the patent database.

    So, where's the ammo in Darl's gun? No patents. No copyrights for the stuff he said he owned. No trade secrets, as far as I can tell.

    And then, to threaten Linus Torvalds as an individual sounds especially whiny. multi-Million-dollar corporation sues San Jose programmer who has made a life of giving his work away for free. SCO has descended to playground-bully level.

    Karsten Self revealed this interesting tidbit from SCO's 10K report:

    The Company has an arrangement with Novell, Inc. ("Novell") in which it acts as an administrative agent in the collection of royalties for customers who deploy SVRx technology. Under the agency agreement, the Company collects all customer payments and remits 95 percent of the collected funds to Novell and retains 5 percent as an administrative fee. The Company records the 5 percent administrative fee as revenue in its consolidated statements of operations. The accompanying October 31, 2002 and 2001 consolidated balance sheets reflect the amounts collected related to this agency agreement but not yet remitted to Novell of $1,428,000 and $1,894,000, respectively, as restricted cash and royalty payable to Novell. The October 31, 2001 balances were reclassified from cash and equivalents and other royalties payable to conform to the current year presentation.
    This is SCO's admission that Novell owns Unix System V, all revisions - that's what they mean by "SVRx", and pays Novell 95% of the royalties. SCO gets to keep 5% as administrative agent.

    That proves the Novell allegation.

    SCO stock dropped from $9 to $6 today. I'm surprised it closed that high.

    Bruce

  11. Re:wow by tomreagan · · Score: 5, Funny

    Legal Fees to Prepare a Spurious Lawsuit : $25000

    Filing Fees in the Plaintiff-Friendly States of your Choice: $1000

    2 Months of Free Press when the entire Tech Community goes apeshit: Priceless

    For free and open source software, there's GNU. For everything else, there's SCO BastardCard.

  12. I pictured Darl McBride holding a gun by linuxguy · · Score: 5, Funny

    > "McBride added that unless more companies start licensing SCO's property, he may also sue Linus Torvalds, who is credited with inventing the Linux operating system, for patent infringement."

    I pictured Darl McBride holding a gun to a stuffed penguin's head and shouting to the crowd :

    "Give me your money or the Penguin gets it!"

  13. What bit do I licence ? by Humunculus · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "McBride added that unless more companies start licensing SCO's property..." So how do we know which supposed part of Linux is SCO's property, if they don't tell us ?

    If I must buy a licence, I at least want to know what I am getting for my money, and what is contracted for, yes ?

    Rob. "For Every Pleasure There's a Tax".

    --
    The Man
  14. TO ALL THE EUROPEANS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let your representatives in the EU, which is considering software patents, know about this,as an example of why software patents are a BAD IDEA! A lot of European cities (Munich comes to mind) have shown a shining to Linux, and software patents could leave them without that choice!

  15. Re:Does this remind anybody else of the Jerky Boys by Soko · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...questions about possible lasuits (all ridiculously frivolous), dragging the lawyer further and further into the realm of stupidity, then..."

    This typo is strangely appropriate. As in:

    "SCO is really in la-la land."

    or...

    SCO: "NO! Our source! I don't care about what Novell says, OURS!"
    Novell: "Look in the agre-"
    SCO: *plugs ears* I CAN'T HEEEEAR YOU! LALALALALALALA....."

    Should be added to the Jargon File or something:

    lasuit (lô' soot) n : A litigation over Intellectual Property based on ridiculously frivolous grounds, dragging the complaintant further and further into the realm of stupidity. See: SCO.

    Soko

    --
    "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  16. SCO to sue Michael Jordan, Kittens, Jesus by MAXOMENOS · · Score: 5, Funny

    June 1, 2004. Santa Cruz, CA: SCO threatens to sue yet more icons of goodness and decency In yet another move calculated to antagonize virtually the entire world, SCO announced today that they would pursue multi-billion dollar lawsuits against basketball legend Michael Jordan, all kittens less than a year old, and Jesus Christ, for failure to pay royalties on all revenues that "might even conceivably be gained by exploiting our intellectual property in some fashion or another." SCO CEO McBride, speaking from behind the door of a reinforced bunker in an undisclosed location, stated that although none of the parties have used UNIX or Linux as far as he is aware, the decision was made to pursue litigation anyway "for the hell of it. I mean, we're already suing fifty thousand parties as it is, from IBM to a rusty tricycle in Ai, Alabama. What's three more?" The last year has not been good to SCO. Novell and IBM both filed $10 billion lawsuits against the company, and their stock was delisted after the share price dropped from $8.30 a share to about eight cents a share. This led SCO to file a series of bizarre lawsuits against figures in the Open Source and computing world, including Eric Raymond, Bruce Perens, Richard Stallman and Tux the Penguin. Eventually, SCO ran out of people in the computing world and started targeting smaller, less fortunate users and groups, starting in early 2004 with a class of 12th graders in Portland, Oregon, for maintaining a Linux laboratory as a school project. Starting from there, they began to sue "everyone conceivable" who might have derived profit, use, or fun from Linux. The public reaction has been overwhelmingly negative. Two months ago an unknown terrorist organization detonated an atomic bomb over SCO headquarters in Orem, UT, and then immediately received a pardon from US Attorney General John Ashcroft. Vigilantes and bounty hunters now scour the Rocky Mountains for company employees, who fetch rewards of $1000 to $1,000,000. SCO executives are featured every night on FOX's "America's Most Wanted." Last week, Time named McBride the Most Hated Man in America, beating out even Osama Bin Laden and Michael Bolton for the title. "We're not discouraged," said McBride. "Eventually, the judge will see things our way and we'll start collecting royalties. And then the world will be MINE! ALL MINE!" McBride then broke out into hysterical laughter, which continued into the lonely night.

  17. Backwards: SCO has infringed Linus's IP by bwt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I keep posting this, but nobody seems to get it. SCO as a **distributor** of the linux kernel has committed copyright infringement UNLESS they have properly licenced all copyrights from which it is derived. If somebody else (IBM or Linus) creates a work which is improperly licenced, but is derived from GPL work, then SCO **STILL** must abide by the GPL in order to distribute a deriviative of the GPL portions.

    In order to do that, they must abide by the clause (clause 2b) which requires them to licence "as a whole" to "all third parties" (which certainly includes Linux and IBM) the works which they distribute under the terms of the GPL, assuming they either modify the source (clause 2) or distributed binaries (clause 3). This is not compatible with patent enforcement (vs Linus) or with trade secret protection (vs IBM).

    Clause 6 states that no "further restrictions" are allowed. Clause 4 moreover states that any attempt to "otherwise ... sublicense or distribute" the work will "terminate your rights under this License".

    Finally, Clause 5 states that "by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it", which implies that SCO has accepted the GPL by distributing Linux, which even under SCO's extreme viewpoint is inarguably "based on" GPL works.

    Linus should and frankly MUST sue SCO for copyright infringement for distributing a derivitive of his work without a licence. In fact, any other kernel contributor could do the same so long as their original work is included in what SCO has distributed. It does not matter if SCO wilfullly commited copyright infringment (it is still infringement), though it is untenable to call it unwilfull after they began publicly proclaiming to retain rights to elements of Linux.

  18. Reach out to SCOX shareholders and executives by Corpus_Callosum · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Yahoo! Stock message boards are very active with major investors, partners and executives of each board's respective company. The SCOX board is reasonably active, but could use some of the strong, intelligent insight that is spread around slashdot on this subject.

    I think those of us that are so inclined should voice our support for Linux, Linus, Open-Source, etc... there as well as here. Let your voice be heard by the people that invest in SCO, run it and do business with it...

    Hell, even the trolls can have fun there...

    http://messages.yahoo.com/bbs?.mm=FN&action=l&bo ar d=1600684464&tid=cald&sid=1600684464&mid=9 062

    --
    The reason that it can be true that 1+1 > 2 is that very peculiar nonzero value of the + operator
  19. I built a cluster using SCO "Technology". by SphynxSR · · Score: 5, Funny

    It is called a cluster fuck.

    --

    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it.
  20. Re:Well, that just shows what this is by Morel · · Score: 5, Funny

    Would you please refrain from polluting our self-righteous ranting with your precise facts?
    Sheesh...some people.

  21. you mean the MAN who created Minix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Andrew Tanenbaum, the guy who wrote the operating system for educational purposes; some people who have taken operating systems classes may remember him as the guy that wrote their textbook as well.

    Actually, what's interesting is why Minix was written. AT&T had allowed the source code to UNIX to be freely distributed to universities, etc. Then someone realized that there was commerical potential in UNIX and they began restricting access to the source.

    Because it's frequently useful to have a functioning model at which to look when studying a subject, Minix was born to fill the missing educational void created by the commercialization of UNIX. It was designed to be big enough to be a real operating system, but small enough for one person to pretty much keep in his head at one time. Linux was created because there were a number of people who wanted to pile stuff into Minix which Tanenbaum didn't want there.

  22. Independent invention by Ashtead · · Score: 5, Insightful
    IANAL, but I have been involved in a patenting process and subsequent litigation. There was talk about the concept of independent invention, which means that if someone comes up with a solution that someone else has a patent on, the situation isn't a clear-cut matter of infringement.

    The next question to ask would be about the timing of this: Which specific functions and features of the kernel are under fire here? And when were these put into the kernel?

    And finally, isn't SCO becoming engaged in barratry here?

    --
    SIGBUS @ NO-07.308
    1. Re:Independent invention by BrokenHalo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It seems to me that we've all heard a lot of noise from SCO, but I have yet to hear what they are claiming ownership to. Until they actually say what patents have been infringed and how, their claims are just hot air. If their claims have any validity, then why keep the details secret?

  23. Patent war? IBM is going to beat them silly by darkheavy · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Similarly, if Linus introduced into the kernel either his own code or code donated by someone else (IBM) that implements any algorithms for which SCO holds patents, even if the code in question comprises completely original implementations of those algorithms, then by redistributing the kernel without a license from SCO, Linus is infringing on SCO's patents.

    Ok. It have been stated already that SCO has no patents nor IP related to their claims. They do have code, but that sale didn't involve the IP nor the patents involved in the development of that code.

    The really funny thing is that IBM, HP, Compaq (formerly Digital), Novell et all do have patents related to UNIX (and I'll bet they have patents over H2O methodus and aparatus). If SCO wants to get into that game they're going to suffer. A lot.

  24. Infringing on Weird Al's IP by Marsala · · Score: 5, Funny

    Tell you what, folks. If no one comes down here to Crazy Darl's Unix Emporium and buys a license in the next hour, I'm gonna club this baby seal. That's right, I'd club a baby seal to make a better deal. And I'll do it, too... cuz I'm Craaaaazy Darl.

  25. They told us it was coming. by Piquan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    For those who have forgotten, Halloween VII was a leaked memo from MS dated Sep 2002. It was a survey report, discussing what types of FUD were most effective, and where FUD was backfiring. From this:

    Direct attacks of OSS and Linux are NOT highly effective. Messaging that discusses possible Linux patent violations, pings the OSS development process for lacking accountability, raises the specter of possible security flaws, and the like are only marginally effective in driving unfavorable opinions around OSS and Linux, and in some cases backfire. On the other hand 'positive' OSS and Linux messaging, i.e. access to the source code, the price, lower TCO, the ability to freely make copies, and the like drive very favorable opinions around OSS and Linux, both across geographies and audiences.

    "Linux patent violations/risk of being sued" struck a chord with US and Swedish respondents. Seventy-four percent (74%) of Americans and 82% of Swedes stated that the risk of being sued over Linux patent violations made them feel less favorable towards Linux. This was the only message that had a strong impact with any audience.

    And later:

    Messages that rely on an abstract discussion of intellectual property rights are not effective.

    The discussion of IP rights needs to be tied to concrete actions.