Slashdot Mirror


Apple To Discuss HyperTransport For Future Macs

macrealist writes "CNET is reporting that Apple will discuss the use of HyperTransport in Macs at the Developer's conference. The interesting thing is that the article claims that Apple is not likely to use hypertransport to link the CPU to the memory, but instead to link chipsets together because IBM would have to 'to adapt it to the Power architecture.' But according to arstechnica, the 970 does have a frontside bus that operates at similar speeds to Hypertransport."

17 of 86 comments (clear)

  1. Hypertransport as I understand it... by sockit2me9000 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    does not necessarily need to be used throughout the system. I can see where they'd use it to connect the two processors in a dual chip computer but let the front-side bus be something different. Though it is interesting that they picked the name "Smeagol" for the OS revision that allows thee 970 to be compatible, because the whole idea behind HT is to allow all the chips to speak the same language so nothing has to be translated from chip to chip. "One bus to bind them" perhaps?

  2. Apple feels like ... by torpor · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ... what I always wanted SGI to become. A cool hardware company with seriously good intentions towards the Unix world.

    My next computer will be another powerbook, that's for sure... please continue to rock, Apple.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    1. Re:Apple feels like ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Apple seriously needs to buy SGI.

      Seriously.

      Hear me out.

      The Origin family of computers is basically the coolest thing out there. It's getting a little long in the tooth--the node-to-node interconnect is only 3.6 GB/s which isn't awe-inspiring any more--but it's got serious coolness.

      IRIX is a great operating system, but it's also long in the tooth, and it's tied to MIPS processors.

      The Origin design transcends the CPU, however; behold the Itanium Origin, which SGI calls the Altix. (Yes, it's hideously ugly. I'm getting to that.)

      Basically Apple could buy SGI for a song right now. In the transaction, they'd get all of SGI's IP and sales contracts. They could continue operating SGI as an independent company to serve existing customers and customer bases--NASA, NOA, that sort of thing--but shut down everything that's not profitable. Like the nationwide sales channel, for example. What a cluster-fuck that is. Get existing big MIPS customers migrated over to Darwin on PowerPC or Darwin (Linux compatible) on Itanium (I see no good reason to keep going with Linux development) over the next five years or so.

      The Origin 350 gets PowerPC processors and Mac OS X Server and becomes the next-generation XServe. Four processors (or maybe even eight; PowerPC's are small and cool) in two rack units, scalable with external 3.6 GB/s high-speed interconnect up to 32 (or maybe 64) processors. No clustering required; that's a single system image for those who need or want it. Ideal price point for an entry-level four-processor system: ~$5,000. Maybe get really cool and do a two-processor system for ~$3,000. Get in bed with Oracle and Sybase (moreso, I mean) and get their stuff running better on PowerPC than it does on any other platform. (Are databases candiates for vector optimizations?) If it makes sense, get big applications like Oracle and Sybase and Web Objects and BLAST and so on running on Itanium 2 versions of the Origin 350-based Xserve. If it makes sense. Keep the PowerPC available throughout the product line, however, for compatibility with existing software.

      The Power Mac-based Xserve would remain as the lower-cost and non-scalable option.

      If the demand ever exists for it, which it might someday, Apple can put PowerPC's in the Origin 3900 family (the SN-2 family) and sell supercomputers that scale from 4 to 1,024 processors and up. If the demand exists.

      As for SGI's visualization systems, IR4 and IP, if it makes business sense, keep 'em around. If it doesn't, kill 'em.

      Fuel? Kill it unless it can pay for itself. Same with Octane2. Same with Chimera, the upcoming Origin 300-inspired workstation product.

      But the good news is that Apple would be able to take the truly cutting-edge work SGI has been basically pissing away, like GSN with ST for multi-gigabyte-per-second communication over TCP/IP and XFS/CXFS for high-performance direct-attach and fabric-attach storage and FailSafe for high availability and (1) continue developing them in a sort of skunkworks R&D environment, and (2) move them down to the servers and desktops as it becomes practical to do so.

      SGI has seriously got it goin on, but they've lost all momentum in the marketplace and need a hero. Apple has momentum in the marketplace and would benefit from a leg up on some cool advanced technologies. Also, Apple has assloads of cache and valuation to trade with.

      Please please please please please...

    2. Re:Apple feels like ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Apple would love to buy SGI, but the price is too high. Bob Bishop wants $10 share for it. SGI also has a poison pill in the form of $200 Million dollar loan that is do in 2 years, and rumaor has it that MSFT is counting on picking up the pieces after the y default.

      Apple has instead been hiring the top SGI Enginersm and Marketing people from SGI, in fact the product manager for Apples XServe was the top guy at SGI before comming to Apple, and I expect to see some Government sales go to Apple now.

      Bishop dont want to sell A/W because it is profitable for SGI, and not much is there these days. Steve Jobes would love to control Maya because it is key not only for Apples Grail, but Pixars Renderman Software.

      Shadow0.

  3. Switch? by executebusiness.com · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I have been thinking of switching over to Apple, and now that many designers are coming up with cool products with OSX support, I am paying much more attention to Mac. I can remember back in the day when I first saw an Apple 2e, and I thought that it was so much better than my TI 99/4A, because of the games mostly. Oh and it had it's own monitor, and at the time I needed a TV for my TI. :)

    I like the idea that Mac develops the hardware and software together under one roof. I think following the process from all angles like that would make for a better product. It's a better philosophy than the Windows/PC mish-mash way of thinking, primarily because no person sees all ends of the production for PC, and you can bet that there are quality issues with computability under PC that just aren't there with Apple (or at least that is what one would expect). So looking at Hyper Transport, at this stage, I'm a tad leery of it because it didn't come from Apple. I'm worried that it might have some kind of negative impact on the technology.

    The necessary question is; is this going to be the next evolutionary step for Apple, or is it just an added hardware feature that is relatively minor?

    1. Re:Switch? by sagrotan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Somehow I have been on the brink of switching (gee Apples' ad campaign was too successfull I guess) for more than a decade.
      The first computer I ever owned was a C64 (yes, I'm that old).
      When the first MacIntosh was out, I wanted one. Being a teenager and being broke, I ended up with an Atari ST instead.

      Being a student, I was equally broke and happy to replace the ST with old PC boxes I did inherit from their previous users (usually my dad), going 386, 486, P133, P200. Each machine I got was at least 2 years behind current models (the P200 lasted me until the P III broke the GHz barrier).

      For the sake of raw 3D games power without the price (remember the old Atari quote here?), my next machine was a PC again. I had forgotten Macs over the years.

      Later I started using Macs at work (next to PCs), just shortly before OS X came out. Then I started again wanting a Mac, and loving OS X running on the Mac at work I am using, I'm quite sure that my next machine will be a Mac.

      The only thing that I would miss are games. You get games for the Mac, but sure not the boatload you have for a PC. Although a Gamecube and an Xbox are in place to fill that gap now.

      Is the "IBM would have to change their 970 chip" quote from the article evidence that 970 based Macs are knocking on our doors yet?

      15 years later, I can almomst see the Mac sitting on my desk soon.

    2. Re:Switch? by dbrutus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually HyperTransport did come at least partially from Apple as it's a founding member of the consortium that made it.

      Apple has a long history of choosing technology that it thought was better. Who had SCSI on their full PC line in the mid-80s (which was not invented by Apple) besides Apple? Eventually IDE got good enough that SCSI didn't fit the definition of "better, if more expensive" for their user base and just got to be more expensive so they switched.

      A fast system bus is *the* major issue with Apple hardware. The G4 isn't that bad even today (when it's 2x clocked by Intel processors) when it's not starved for internal bandwidth but Apple's current MB designs *do* starve it.

      With a faster chip (clock speed) running at 64bits (very good for complex processing) that doesn't have nearly the speed penalty of Intel's 64 bit solution running 32 bit code Apple's going to be doing a lot better than a minor hardware upgrade.

      Whether they announce at WWDC or hold off is another question.

    3. Re:Switch? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Try the factory-supplied mouse first. Seriously, try it. You never need a second mouse button unless you're running something like Maya that depends on it. Mac OS X has contextual menus for lots of things, but not for anything that can't also be done with a keyboard shortcut or a menu item, and the keyboard shortcuts are always faster.

      Try the factory-supplied mouse for a month, or even two. You'll be a little frustrated at first because you'll be used to having to do that right-click thing, but learn to use your Mac. Then decide, after you're comforatble with the one-button UI, whether you want to add a third-party mouse.

      That's what I did, on the advice of a good friend. I switched and drove myself crazy trying to right-click. For about a week. Then I learned to use the Mac, and after two weeks more I decided that multi-button mice just weren't for me.

  4. CHRP anyone? by ihatewinXP · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Heres to hoping that the Hypertransport consortium becomes to Apple what the CHRP spec always promised to do. Common specs + multiple vendors (apple, amd and who else?) = cheaper prices for everyone. From what I gathered the first area we will see the hypertransport spec will be in connecting the PCI bridge and various components like that - not processor to memory connections. But that said, it seems to me Apple is really jumping on the right bandwagon here, anything that moves the platform away from this starved processor pc133 ram shit is in my opinion A Very Good Thing.

    And yes i will be selling both my macs to get a ppc970 the day they come out.

    --
    ---- The real Slashdot is still here. You just have to browse at -1 to read the comments.
  5. Re:What about upgrades? by Funksaw · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's true - Macs are harder to upgrade the CPU than PCs. Everything else is fair game, but the CPU is expensive to upgrade. On the plus side, Macs retain their resale value for much longer. If you buy a top of the line Mac in year X, by the time you ebay it in year X+2, it'll probably pay for half of your new top-of-the-line mac. I'm trying to sell my laptop right now to buy a mac... because my Laptop is windows based, I can't get crap for it - even though it's only 8 months old. -- Funky.

  6. Re:Arglll by sergeantmudd · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The CPU to main memory link for the PowerPC 970 is a point-to-point protocal and can support up to 16 CPUs. And you can just hook a 970 to a Hypertransport link, all you need is a hypertransport bridge. Hypertransport can hook into PCI, PCI Express, Firewire, ATA. That being said, I doubt the CPU to main memory link is a hypertransport link. But I wouldn't be surprised to see it used as the chipset glue.

  7. Re:Technically Cool Hardware, or Fast and Cheap? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What kind of Mac do you have? And what kinds of tasks are you doing?

    I have a dual-processor 1 GHz Power Mac with a Radeon 9000 card. I run lots of stuff, from basic Internet tasks with Safari and Mail.app to Project Builder/Interface Builder to InDesign and Photoshop to Virtual PC to Microsoft Office (when I have to). I find the UI to be quite responsive. I never have to wait on it, except when I'm running VPC, but that's to be expected.

    If you're running Cocoa/Java applications, expect the GUI to be sluggish. I have found that this is the case. I took a not-too-complex Cocoa/Java app (iLeech, if you must know; yes, I'm a stinkin' thief) and rewrote it in Cocoa/Objective C, and the results were astonishing. I won't guess how much more interactive it was, but it was a LOT more interactive. The Java implementation of NSTableView just doesn't handle 10,000+ rows very well compared to the Objective C implementation.

    Post a few more specifics. Let's see if we can't help you figure out whether something's not right on your machine.

  8. Why wouldn't Apple do it all themselves? by benwaggoner · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is a non-rhetorical question.

    Why would Apple buy SGI instead of doing it all themselves? Like you say, in the long term, the OS and the current hardware and the sales organization would be punted. With the 970, Apple looks to be be developing the guts of a strong workstation/server technology on their own. Buying the customers and transitioning over might be possible, but would the (checks NASDAQ.com) $241M be worth it? Wait, $241M? That's all for all of SGI? Well then!

    A few things I could see Apple wanting out of SGI:

    Maya. Buying that and making it Mac only would be in keeping with all of Apple's purchases lately. Make a free rendering client for Xserve. It'd be neat

    The sales organization. Given what SGI is facing in the market place, that they're still around and showing some revenue suggestions SOMEONE is rising to the challenge there.

    Existing customer base. Buy the accounts. Make an IRIX compatibility layer for MacOS X.

    Engineers. Presumably they've still got some good folks there. Apple could certainly use all the talent they can get in UNIX code, hardware design, etcetera.

    I don't see much long term value in SGI's existing products if Apple bought them though, and Apple is certainly willing to give up market share on other platforms in order to make a package Mac-only.

    Still, given that the whole company is only $241M, it seems like there might be something worth cherry-picking there.

    1. Re:Why wouldn't Apple do it all themselves? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Why would Apple buy SGI instead of doing it all themselves?

      Because the stuff I talked about is a shitload of incredibly complicated hardware design IP. Apple would need years and a whole new staff of scientists and engineers to build it themselves from scratch.

      With the 970, Apple looks to be be developing the guts of a strong workstation/server technology on their own.

      Chips do not a server make. How you gonna connect 1,024 of those 970's together? Hypertransport? Pff.

      Maya.

      Maybe, but AW is a wholly owned subsidiary. They might get spun off.

      The sales organization.

      A thousand times no. SGI's sales organization sucks. Their sales PEOPLE are okay, sometimes, but the organization sucks.

      Existing customer base.

      Yes. Although IRIX compatability for Darwin ain't gonna happen. Better to migrate those customers to PowerPC or Itanium.

      Engineers.

      Most of the truly great SGI folks fled a long time ago, with some notable exceptions. But yes, there are some good folks in Mt. View.

      I don't see much long term value in SGI's existing products

      The Origin architecture is the key to a mid-range scalable server. You've got your 2-p 1-U units, and you've got your 128-p racks. Not much in between but SGI's Origin 350. Sun? Yeah, if you wanna pay through the nose and end up with a system that can't scale. The great thing about the Origin 350 is that you buy one (4 processors) and start using it. You decide you need more oomph, so you buy another one (4 processors) and hook 'em together, and you've got 8 processors. No new software, no migration, just plug it in and go. (Reboot required.)

      Apple NEEDS this scalable technology to give them a compelling story in the midrange server market. Combine it with the power of UNIX (TOG's bitching notwithstanding) and the wonderment of Mac OS X Server and you've got yourself a product line.

      Apple is certainly willing to give up market share on other platforms in order to make a package Mac-only.

      Apple is INCREASING market share (or trying to, and succeeding in large part) by taking top-of-the-line UNIX products like Shake and making them Mac OS X-only. It's a good strategy.

  9. Re:Mac Clusters? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My question is why isn't why isn't FireWire used inside the box?

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  10. Re:Mac Clusters? by batobin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Good question. A few years back there were rumors that Apple was going to switch to Firewire for internal connectivity. Reporters had spotted machines at Apple with internal Firewire cables sticking out of drive bays. But this was never shipped. Why? Well, I have one idea.

    Consider, for a moment, what Firewire is. It's a bus to transfer data from a chain of devices. This is why it supports speeds up to 800Mbps. Individual drives cannot utilize all of this speed by themselves. Therefore, unless you have multiple drives on the same bus (daisy chained), the speed is never fully utilized. That said, why would Apple WANT to use anything but IDE internally? IDE controllers are cheaper, and the IDE interface is plenty fast (100 Mbps) for any drive you can throw at it. In reality, Firewire drives are simply IDE drives with a new interface slapped on. It's cheaper for Apple to ship computers without that extra interface.

    Plus, Apple would get a lot of flak for shipping computers with their proprietary standard. And to be honest, I would be one of those people dishing out the flak.

  11. ok, i am considering an Apple; advice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    But coming from the PC world, I want to know what system I should choose, especially in terms of being aware of where I can and can't upgrade later.

    For example, if I don't buy a SuperDrive-equipped box now, can I add one later? Are there any other things like this I need to be careful for that are "missing" from lower models? What are the architectural differences between the iMac/PowerMac and iBook/PowerBook? Is the rule about Quartz Extreme acceleration as simple as, "G3's don't support it, G4's do"? What min CPU would me to acheive "reasonable" speed for business-type apps under Virtual PC (only one or two apps I'll need there)?

    Thanks.