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Addicted to Information?

SiMac writes "According to this New York Times article, two Harvard faculty members say that information causes a "dopamine squirt" in humans, a rush similar to that given by narcotics. Just as narcotics are addictive, information is as well. They've given the disorder of information addiction the name 'pseudo-ADD' because it tends to cause somewhat ADD-like symptoms."

29 of 429 comments (clear)

  1. I ask you THIS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What do I hate school!

    1. Re:I ask you THIS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Presuming you're asking "Why do I hate school?":

      It's because the information isn't coming at the rate you'd like, and you feel like you're wasting your time doing B.S. tasks (exams, papers, projects, etc.) which really mean nothing in a 'real world' context.

      Sure, it sucks. I barely scraped by myself, but I kept at it because it's the only game in town and I knew that if I dropped out I'd be stuck flipping burgers for the rest of my life.

      Hang in there. Once you're done, you can learn things at a rate you can only dream of now.

  2. Interesting, but some methodological holes by Rhovanion · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This article essentially states that 'being connected' is distracting and shortens attention spans, and that it's also pleasurable. So far so good- but putting a new medical label on it seems akin to creating a 'eating cookies is pleasurable disorder' or 'loud sounds and flashing lights harm one's ability to focus disorder'. It's common sense. Medical science nowadays gets excited when they reinvent the wheel.

    1. Re:Interesting, but some methodological holes by be-fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The difference between common sense and science is the difference between observation and understanding. Sure it's common sense that loud sounds and flashing lights are distracting. However, it would be a wonderful advance in medical science if we knew exactly what reactions loud sounds and flashing lights cause in our brains that makes them more distracting than the huge amount of sensory information our brain is bombarded with anyway.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:Interesting, but some methodological holes by The0retical · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would agree with that statement. The medical community seems to think that everything now days is a disease. Everything must have a cure, or so they say. These doctors cannot even prove that ADD is a real disease caused by some abnormallity in the the body, ovbiously if you give someone Riddlen they are going to concentrate more just look whats in the stuff.

      If somone could prove that ADD is an abnormallity I would believe this, until then I will be a dissenter of the pill pushing community.

    3. Re:Interesting, but some methodological holes by Surak · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, but the parent poster's point is that of science trying to make a disorder out of everything.

      From time-to-time I crave White Castle cheesburgers. At some point, I wouldn't be surprised if they came out with a study that says that certain ingredients in White Castle cheesburgers cause enhanced dopamine levels in the brain (heh. heh.) and that those hit with "The Crave" suffer from a new White Castle Cheesburgers Are Yummy Syndrome.

      I mean its ridiculous. Just because someone craves information it doesn't mean that they have disorder. Maybe, just maybe, they're naturally curious. No, that couldn't be it! They must be sick! We can treat them with Ritalin or something! Yeah!

      Please.

    4. Re:Interesting, but some methodological holes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, but the parent poster's point is that of science trying to make a disorder out of everything.

      From time-to-time I crave White Castle cheesburgers. ...


      If your craving for White Castle burgers was serious enough to disrupt your work, social life, and/or sleep patterns, then arguably it could qualify as a disorder.

      The article seems to try to make the point that in some people the craving for information is serious enough that interferes with their work and social life, that could qualify it as a psychological disorder.

      But yes, on a scale of disorders, it's not in the same league as manic depression, schizophrenia, or anything like that.

    5. Re:Interesting, but some methodological holes by DAVEO · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Who said anything about disease?

      To the psychiatric establishment, disorders of the brain are synonymous with mental illness. Note the 'illness' part of that term.

      The article talks about disorders. No one is saying that this means it can be 'caught', or that there is necessarily a physical abnormality in the body. Of course, as the parent article says, some people may be able to cope with this without it being a problem - but then they shouldn't be labelled with having the disorder.

      I believe the poster is referring to the trend of the psychiatric establishment to classify all mental disorders as both illnesses and abnormalities. Hence the use of biochemical-altering substances. The psychiatric establishment also does try to 'catch' illnesses early -- there are different stages of progression, onset, and the acute stage, and others I'm not currently aware of. They will speak of how early into the progression the 'disease' was diagnosed and the patient began treatment -- especially in Schizophrenia.

      The purpose of giving names to disorders, as I understand it, is to classify behaviours and perhaps help to identify treatment (for those people that can't cope with it, and for those that it is a problem).

      If you accept the premise that these disorders are biological phenomenon, the severity of the symptoms or ability to cope or endure pain should not be considered in diagnosis. If you get bitten by a mosquito with West Nile, but only get flu-like symptoms that don't necessitate a hospital trip, you still have West Nile, don't you?

      Arguing whether these disorders really "exist", or arguing what is and isn't normal seems to be beside the point.

      To the contrary -- when families are torn apart, people are forced to take harmful and brain-altering drugs that may cause irreparable harm, and deprived of life and liberty without due process, all in the name of treating a disease that has no solid evidence of even existing as such -- it should be a very central point.

      --
      -DAVEO
  3. It's an addiction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I can't see how this can be an addiction. Anything labelled an "addiction" means it is used to the detriment of important things in one's life. Honestly, the more information the better.

    You may as well say people can get addicted to food and water.

  4. really, tell me more .... by DrSkwid · · Score: 3, Insightful

    At last I have a *medical* excuse for never leaving the computer.

    I can certainly relate for the need for novelty, most web sites get pretty old after one read. S'why stuff like irc and irc are useful because you can your info buzz but it's mostly noise so it doesn't really take away from your concentration.

    It's kind of a synthetic substitute for proper human contact. One satisfies the need for communication while getting on with something more important.

    --
    There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  5. Ashcroft will love that one by Eloquence · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just wait until information is added to the list of forbidden substances, and included in the War on Drugs.

  6. It all makes sense now by LinuxInDallas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So that is why I feel the urge to load Slashdot every 15 minutes! Come on, I KNOW I'm not the only one! ;)

  7. But where's the research? by thinmac · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The article doesn't say you get a shot of dopamine when you connect, it just quotes some psycologist saying it's *like* a dopamine squirt. Nowhere do they site research backing up that claim.

    The whole article is really just a set of case studies of people who do many things at once all the time, and who find that makes them unhappy for one reason or another. Throw in a few off the cuff, baseless statements by shrinks, and the NYT has made a roll-your-own disorder: pseudo-ADD. It's not even it's own disorder, just a fake version of another hotly debated syndrome.

    When I see real scientific data showing that A) there is an actual neurochemical response to data that can lead to addiction, B) that this addiction can and has happened in real people, and C) that it has caused these people's quality of life to be reduced, I'll believe it's a disorder. Right now, though, all we've got is some unhappy businessmen and a few shrinks looking to make a name for themselves.

  8. A condition otherwise known as... by chrae · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Curiosity

  9. Everything enjoyable is addictive by kaltkalt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's what it all boils down to. If it gives you pleasure or enjoyment, it is per se addictive. There is a direct correlation between the amount of pleasure X gives and the addictiveness of X. Getting information is enjoyable. Watching TV, eating twinkies, shooting heroin, and sex are all enjoyable, thus addictive. Some things (drugs) have physical means of causing addiction as well as the psychological one based on enjoyment, but the only difference is those things are harder to quit. Addiction is addiction. And there's nothing innately wrong with it, either. Problems only start when you can't get access to the addictor anymore.

    --

    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    1. Re:Everything enjoyable is addictive by Ricin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Problems only start when you can't get access to the addictor anymore"

      Or to the addicted.

      Good post.

  10. Oh for sod's sake by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When will this pseudomedical crud cease? What this oh-so-genius has managed to discover is (1) humans like some stuff (2) humans tend to seek the things they like (3) if life currently sucks, many humans will use pleasurable actvities to prop them up and stave off depression (4) one of the many things that people like is finding out information, and this can be observed neurochemically.

    From this the bozo pulls forth an addiction.

    A pox on all these doctors and their phony diseases. A pox on all the "victims", who find the excuse for their hypocrisy convenient.

    Addiction does not exist. Chemical withdrawal is no more painful than bad flu. Habits can be broken by choice - when you don't break them, it's because, on balance, you'd simply prefer not to.

  11. Losing Perceived Face by pipingguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...little research has been done into why some people are compulsively drawn to multitasking. But he theorizes that the allure has several layers. Multitasking offers a guise of productivity, a "macho" show of accomplishment, and similarities to a quick amphetamine rush.

    I.E., I gotta be firstest (witness the "First Post" phenomenon here) no matter what it takes, otherwise I will lose face.

    Far too much emphasis is placed on hype. In this computer age, speed tends to eclipse wisdom. By the time second thoughts distill, it's too late.

  12. everything's a disease these days by autopr0n · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Man, more and more every personality trait is becoming a 'disease' complete with drugs to get rid of it. People talk about how this is caused by over psychologicalizing everything, but actually I think it has to do with our war on drugs. People think taking drugs for anything other then being sick is "wrong" so they convince themselves that they are "sick" in order to take drugs.

    clearly, this is a disease. recreational pharmophobic syndrome, and should be cured by smoking liberal doses of pot.

    Seriously though, if people want to take drugs to change parts of their psyche that they want changed, I say go for it. But I'd rather not see everything labeled as a 'disease' to be 'treated'

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  13. Cryptopuritanical Nonsense by Effugas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "It takes the same pathway as our drugs of abuse and pleasure."

    Pleasure is not a disorder.

    Love is not a disorder.

    Feeling joy, experiencing satisfaction, the simplicity of happiness is not a disease to be stamped out, stressed over, or guilt tripped.

    And the talents of others are not to be ridiculed, for all of our talents are ultimately meaningless by some standard.

    Yours Truly,

    Dan Kaminsky
    DoxPara Research
    http;//www.doxpara.com

  14. an old piece of wisdom by jonnystiph · · Score: 3, Insightful

    any excess will soon become a vice. This applies to anything. Sorry I am not terribly impressed with this study. Anything can become a mental addiction.

    --

    If we don't make light of everything, we are just stumbling in the dark - Blank

  15. Yes, it is stupid by mindstrm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Good thing that's not what science is about.

    Although disorders like this have, at least in some cases, definite biochemical causes, we don't just say "Paranoid" "Not paranoid" "Schizophrenic" "Not schizophrenic" "ADD" "NOT ADD"

    All of these are just tools to help us understand. If we show that there is a link between people with attention span problems, and the way their brains react to new information, how is that not science, or not important?

    Some people are taller than others. Some people have dark skin. When you drop a hammer it falls. If we don't investigate why, and always look for a deeper understanding of what's going on.. what's the point ?

  16. Re:Women and Men Are Different by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    yes I believe this...

    most men I know (including myself) like to finish one thing before they begin another. Not because they aren't capable of multitasking per se but because there is something weird about leaving one thing unfinished when you're "almost done".

    Anybody else have that feeling? Like I'm working on a program. I get an email from the boss asking to "take care" of a little problem. In the space of time it took to finish reading his email, I already have the problem solved in my head, all I have to do is stand up and do it. But... can't... leave... program.... must...finish ... almost done..... just finish up this function.. argh, a bug.... just fire up debugger...NOOOOO I have to refactor this into two new objects...what's that ringing sound? never mind, tune it out. ... damn cleaning lady, turn the lights back on... argh... well day's over, I'll get to the boss' request tomorrow...

    women on the other hand (my mom was the best example of this) have no problem jumping from task to task (and usually leaving it half-finished for the MAN to finish up, grumble grumble) ... holding a baby, talking on the phone, making dinner, etc.....

    though if any of you guys want to practice your multi-tasking, try cooking an entire dinner at once ... you have to have all four burners going, oven, microwave, stir this, flip that, multiple timers going off, etc., etc., quite taxing on the ol' pre-emptive multitasker!!!!!!!!!

  17. hmmm.... another dissorder by Eminor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is it just me, or does the medical seem bent on clasifying every human trait as a dissorder?

  18. Disorder by Bodrius · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What I find amusing is the obsession of modern medical, particularly psychiatric/psychological, science with the term "disorder".

    I don't know, but when I read about behavior that doesn't seem pathological, the "dis" seems out of place. Maybe they should be talking about "phenomenon", "behavior", or something like that.

    This case in particular seems quite silly. They're saying these people have a disorder because they are multitaskers. I'm sure they'll have a disorder for single-taskers as well. Yet the only reason they seem to have to believe "they have a condition" is that "it's hard to concentrate on one thing". Wow. Now, that's pathological.

    I've had the behavior discussed in the article. I have paid for a lot of college classes, seminars, conferences, etc. only to grow bored out of my mind and engaging into high-tech and low-tech "instant messaging", doodling on notebooks, etc. When I was smart or lucky enough to bring a totally unrelated book, my ADD was suddenly cured because I ended up reading for a couple of hours.

    It's not called ADD. It's called being bored. And if you're constantly being bored by what you do, it usually is because whatever you're doing is boring to you. Just because you don't find your current task enthralling doesn't mean you cannot pay attention at all.

    Go do something else. Switch careers. Get a hobby.

    If they come up with a battery of tests proving these people are completely unable to pay attention more than X seconds/minutes to anything, including human-to-human threads of conversation, I'll start believing there is meat to this. But there is no such thing.

    --
    Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
  19. Reminder: by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There are only two industries that call their customers "users".

  20. Re:Internet addiction is no joke by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The criteria are so vague, it gives the parents what they want; an excuse to drug their kids.

    No, an "excuse" to say it isn't their fault.

  21. Know a lot about everything, and expert in nothing by Peter+Cooper · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That pretty much describes me.

    I study 101 different subjects at a time, and remember most of what I learn. However, because I thrive on new subjects and variety I end up knowing lots about lots of subjects, but I'm not really an expert in any of them.

    I can write a compiler, an operating system, a debugger, fix a car, write press releases, illustrate, do all of my own accounts, defend myself in a court of law.. yet I am almost unemployable by normal benchmarks because I can't say.. "OK, I'm the absolute best at doing X."

    But as I've learnt, there are a lot of us 'generalists' about, and we tend to do better being self-employed or as consultants in our various fields.. and I'm doing okay. I am not sure if this is some sort of mental flaw, or just an aspect of my personality. I get bored easily.. and why shouldn't I?

  22. Re:And I ask you THIS! by hesiod · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > There's a lot more girls who like school (and smart guys) than baseball

    Yes, girls like smart guys more than baseball, but girls like stupid jocks (who love baseball) more than smart guys.