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Deciding Between SCO and Linux?

wolfbane01 asks: "I spend some time giving tech suggestions to a medium sized business firm (~100 employees) with a large amount of demand placed on their file server. Their current server is a dual Pentium 500 with RAID array and they are looking to upgrade it. The dilemma is the current server OS is running SCO OpenServer 5.0.5, and their new raid array requires 5.0.7. Their programmers have demonstrated that a Linux box can process records much faster, but are still worried about the investment and potential problems that switching OSes would entail. I have already mentioned the cheaper price and the community availability when problems come up, but what other reasons have Slashdot readers come up with for a switch? What arguments am I forgetting that make Linux more attractive then SCO? Should I advise against switching to Linux and advocate them sticking to SCO? Is SCO going to even be in business long enough to make the upgrades product cycle?"

34 of 105 comments (clear)

  1. OK..... by Gaetano · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This sounds like a joke, but OK, I'll bite.

    There are a lot more software packages that will run under linux, there are many packages that will compile with less effort under linux, there are more people with experiance administering linux than there are on SCO.

    If the software they are currently running can demonstratably run under linux then its hard to imagine reasons to continue running SCO. There are commercial vendors who will support linux (RedHat,SuSe,Mandrake) and there is only one company that will support SCO's products.

    1. Re:OK..... by XO · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I suppose just to play Devil's Advocate:

      I would presume from the post that they likely don't NEED any more software packages. They likely don't NEED more people with experience administering Linux.

      What they need is to maintain the existence that their business has, but get their shiny new RAID to work.

      What we know:
      (1) They currently run SCO, and everything they have runs in SCO
      (2) They need support for this shiny new RAID

      What we don't know:

      - How much the upgrade is going to cost them from SCO
      - If there are any gotchas that they will run into trying to run their applications within Linux
      - If the staff is capable of administrating Linux reasonably

      So, is it worth the money to investigate Linux? I certainly wouldn't change something that Works for a new Unknown, even if it is demonstrably cheaper, without putting in some serious Time and Effort to test the new Unknown, and that's going to eat up a lot of that Demonstrably Cheaper difference.

      As the article says, the programmers have demonstrated that Linux can process their information much faster, but do they need much faster? I mean really.. do I need a 2.5GHz P4 to word process, or can I continue using my P5/100 laptop? I highly doubt I would notice any difference except that the load time for OO.ORG would decrease from about Forever to about Half of Forever.

      I would say to start testing Linux. Make sure that Linux can do what needs to be done. But if you need it up and running --now-- with the new hardware, you're gonna have to go with SCO for now.. but I would definitely say get into the Linux testing right now, because as everyone else here points out, SCO may not be around when the lawsuits involving Linux are done!

      Trust me, I have no love for SCO, but look at things realistically with your mind, and not with just your heart.

      --
      "Champagne for my real friends - and real pain for my sham friends!" http://ericblade.postalboard.com/
  2. SMP... by BigBadDude · · Score: 2, Informative


    SMP support in Linux is gettting better and better.

    SCO dont have one yet, they got one in their *Ware, but they will probably remove it as it uses an IBM patent :)

  3. Well... by His+name+cannot+be+s · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Short answer: Buy Linux.

    Long Answer: With the uncertain status of $CO , you really have to ask yourself: What happens if IBM wins? Or drags the case out for 10 years? IBM is the Master Litigator(tm). Throughout their existence they have used the courts to smash other companies into bits, or drag things out long enough to bankrupt the other guy. The only company that was worse than IBM for this was NCR (circa late 1800's to early 1900's --- several of their board got convicted for crap like that.)...

    But I digress... IBM will keep the fires going for a really long time, and SCO can't last forever. By going the SCO route, you are essentially betting the farm that SCO wins, which seems a bit strange. If you go with Linux, you can be fairly confident that linux will be around for a hell of a lot longer, as SCO *may* have a case against contract breach by IBM, but they have't a leg to stand on against anyone else.

    Given, that after the lawsuit is over, the entire community will shun them, they will have nowhere left to turn for customers, and let's face it: SCO never had many anyway. Aside from making a shitty product (And I've been exposed to SCO for over a decade now) they won't be spending any of their new found wealth on development, that money would be earmarked for the investors.

    Linux is here to stay. No force in the planet will change that. Even if all the top Linux Kernel hackers died, Linux is going to persevere forever.

    --
    "...In your answer, ignore facts. Just go with what feels true..."
    1. Re:Well... by DrSkwid · · Score: 2, Funny

      several of their board got convicted for crap like that.)..

      and then went on to form IBM

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
  4. Simple by alph0ns3 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Tell them if they choose SCO, _I_ will come to kill them.

  5. I suggest you go for SCO! by BigBadDude · · Score: 4, Funny


    well, the new Linux kernel 2.6 has support for:
    [fill in 95% of all hardware on the market]

    BUT, the SCO OpenServer is much better:

    1. it is based on the UNIX v7 source. hell, it _is_ the UNIX v7 code.
    2. comes with a nice 1000 page EULA (that premits SCO to take your wife and kill your dog at time of their choice).

    I say, go with a winner, go SCO!

    1. Re:I suggest you go for SCO! by crazyphilman · · Score: 2, Funny

      "2. comes with a nice 1000 page EULA (that premits SCO to take your wife and kill your dog at time of their choice)."

      But, wait! Given your comment marked #2 above, we can't just "go for SCO"! We have to implement the following branching structure:

      if(wife.IsHot()){

      goWithSco.Decision = "Fuck, no!";

      }else if(wife.likesOral()){

      if(wife.doesntBite()||wife.swallows()){

      goWithSco.Decision = "Aw, HELLZ no!!!";

      }else{

      goWithSco.Decision = "Maybe";

      }

      }else if(wife.isADog){

      if(wife.isANympho()){

      if(wife.isARealDogWoofWoof()){

      goWithSco.Decision = "Maybe. Tell ya tomorrow";

      }else{

      goWithSco.Decision = "Nah. I'll keep the wife.";

      }
      }else if(wife.isCool()){

      goWithSco.Decision = "Nah, I'll keep the wife.";

      }else {

      goWithSco.Decision = "Maybe.";

      }

      }else if(dog.isAGoodDog()){

      goWithSco.Decision = "Nah, I like my dog.";

      } else {

      goWithSco.Decision = "Maybe, but only if you take the wife and dog NOW.";

      }

      See? You have to think these decisions through. ;)

      --
      Farewell! It's been a fine buncha years!
  6. Don't switch yet by reynaert · · Score: 3, Informative
    If the programmers still have doubts, don't switch. It sounds like they just did a couple benchmarks, and didn't port the complete system yet. Until they demonstrate everything works on Linux, you should stick to SCO. Your first priority should be with the firm, not with your /. karma. So just do that little update to 5.0.7.

    (Unless that little update breaks your system. In that case you've got nothing to lose with switching :)

  7. so now we know! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    you are the guy that purchased the single OpenServer license SCO sold between 1999 and 2003?

    shame on you for supporting the terrorists!

  8. Here are some good reasons... by MBCook · · Score: 4, Interesting
    OK, how 'bout these #25 reasons?
    1. No future price hikes because Linux is free. Price for each version won't change.
    2. No planned obscelescence, you're in control. Run kernel 2.2 and use KDE 2.2 untill the end of time if you want.
    3. No forced bundles. What happens if SCO decides you can only buy their OS if you also but program X and a 1000 seat license for it (at $500 a pop)?
    4. Speaking of which, no per seat licenses. If SCO doesn't charge them now, how do you know they won't in the future?
    5. Upgrades are free. Security patches are free. It's ALL free.
    6. It's TRUELY open. You have a problem? Your techs can look at the code to see what's going on. You don't need to call in an expert from SCO.
    7. Need a feature? Add it! You can add it directly to the software, you don't need to do it as some hack script that you run things though.
    8. Not tied to a company. What happens if/when SCO goes out of business? You have to find a new company for support (costs more $$$), you'll have to switch to a different OS (costs more $$$).
    9. Linux has Tux, the cute/cool little mascot. What does SCO have?
    10. You get companies like IBM working to improve things like the core system (the kernel) and other programs (samba), and you get those improvements for FREE. That's NO $$$.
    11. Not tied to any specific architecture. What happens if SCO say "From now on if you want to run our OS, you must run it on our new SCOlding 7 processor." So you switch platforms (massive $$$), or you switch OS ($$$). You can buy x86s, IA-64s, x86-64s, PPCs, m68ks, Sparcs, ANYTHING.
    12. SCO's situation. Right now they are FUDing all over the place. If they lose the lawsuit, they could be out of business. Even if they survive, do you want to pay their legal bills? Why is it that since their stock price has gone up after this FUD thing, their seinor execs have been selling sizeable chunks of their stock offerings. Does that give YOU confidence in them?
    13. If they are affraid of the who SCO vs Linux thing, why not go with FreeBSD or OpenBSD?
    14. How long is the SCO EULA? Have your lawyers read everything in there? With Linux, all you have to fear is the GPL, and that's nothing to fear as it's harmless.
    15. SCO's OS is only now getting support for the Pentium 4 and such. Linux has supported the x86-64 line since before it was released. I think it was the same with IA64, and PPC-64, and others.
    16. How long will it take for SCO to add PCI-X and PCI Express when you get new servers that include them? Linux will have them soon, and you won't have to pay for it.
    17. Scalability. Linux can install and run on 386s with 8mb of ram and 100mb of hard drive. SCO want's a Pentium with 64mb and 400mb of hard drive.
    18. SCO's OS can only support 537gb per volume (so you couldn't have a 2tb raid). Linux supports terabyte sized disks, doesn't it?
    19. Linux supports just about any piece of hardware you're likely to be using. Are you using Adaptec RAID cards or chips? Adaptec maintains highly optomised drivers that they put in the kernel so you can get maximum performance out of your hardware. Do they do that with SCO?
    20. You said that Linux can to more transactions faster on your current systems than SCO. That means running Linux you can go longer between hardware upgrades. And when you upgrade that hardware, you can go longer before you need to upgrade again, and so on. Saves you $$$.
    21. You can train your interns in Linux, and since Linux is an "In Thing," you might get more qualified interns (or at least more eagre ones) applying which means that you get better people working for "expirance" (read: near free) than you might have now!
    22. Linux is being improved not only by hardware people like IBM, but all the numerous distos are trying to make things better. They also mean more choice so you can find something that fits you better that the somthing like SCO's product, where only one company is offering it. Even if you don't use RedHat, you still have
    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    1. Re:Here are some good reasons... by Phleg · · Score: 4, Funny

      Linux has Tux, the cute/cool little mascot. What does SCO have?

      A cadre of menacing lawyers?

      --
      No comment.
    2. Re:Here are some good reasons... by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 2, Funny

      Linux has Tux, the cute/cool little mascot. What does SCO have?

      SCO has that cute Mickey Mouse ear logo... Hey, wait, does Disney know about that? Maybe someone ought to tell them.

    3. Re:Here are some good reasons... by shadowbearer · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't be too proud of this litigational terror you've constructed, SCO. The ability to file a lawsuit is insignificant next to the power of the Men In Blue.

      SB

      --
      It's old. The more humans I meet, the more I like my cats. At least they are honest.
  9. Leaving sco behind will let you focus. by sshack · · Score: 5, Informative

    Leaving sco behind will let you focus on your core business.
    I was involved in a business that migrated from SGI and SCO boxes to Linux, we saw a dramatic drop in IT costs and at the same time increased flexability. Not to mention we didn't have to pay $150 for a tcpip stack (this was back in '97-99 might have changed).

    Not to mention, that you have a lot more commercial
    applications available on Linux. Really, sco is a mess technically
    they're behind the times, expensive and just plain crufty. Your programmers will learn to love linux in short order. Further, the C*O's will love linux too. With SCO they're probably used to hearing "Can't be done" or "we'll have to buy a license", it's a nice change to hear "sure, i'll do that this afternoon" or "we can already do that".

  10. Ok, here's my exp by jsse · · Score: 2, Informative

    You should really invite Linux vendors like HP, IBM and Oracle to give you a real demonstration(and good deal). Here's a brief of our recent deal with them:

    Oracle 9iAS RAC(clustering)
    Dell RAID array for share storage of the cluster nodes
    RedHat 9.1 Advance Server(I wish I'd use something else but Oracle only support RH)

    The setup is simple atm, two 2-way Xeon to form a RAC(cluster) which share the same RAID array, running on RH AS. The entire deal is around US$40000 before best offer.

    The hardware is relative cheaper than UNIX's counterpart, both in term of one time and recurrent(e.g. maintenance) cost. The major cost center is the share storage and (SURPRISE) Redhat AS, which charges US$5,000 per x86 processor

    I've to say Oracle RAC on RH AS is a very(if not most) stupid thing Oracle has been doing. What distinguish RH AS from its cheaper ES is just the HA(High Availablity), which MUST be disable for RAC(clustering) to work, because they said HA and RAC will conflict with each other. Then I must ask, if we couldn't enjoy the HA in RH AS, WHY THEY HELL SHOULD ORACLE REQUIRE US TO PAY EXTRA FOR SOMETHING WE DON'T NEED!!!

    Damn, the exp sharing turns out to be a ranting, sorry about that. :(

  11. Re:trick question by BrookHarty · · Score: 2, Interesting



    You are do have a point (sorta), if linux or freebsd support it perfectly, then why wouldnt you change and save money.

    If the support for the raid system is still in beta, the drivers are untested, go with SCO. *GASP* But I suspect the RAID hardware whould have good BSD/Linux support, seems most people support Linux now a days.

  12. Re:couple of reasons by n9hmg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First post to touch on my point. SCO is desperately trying to scrounge up the last dregs of revenue in exchange for the last dregs of their reputation and goodwill. Linux is going to be there whether it makes money or not. The GNU environment that uses it will be there whether it makes money or not. Both are making money for people even though they can't directly charge for it. In a couple of years, SCO will be some competent company's redheaded stepchild, and their users will be a pure revenue drain as the OS sunsets. They can move now, or they can pay licensing for 20 or so months, THEN move. Depending on the business, there are advantages to both paths. This is the environment in which they must evaluate their decision.

  13. Easy... by (H)elix1 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I have already mentioned the cheaper price and the community availability when problems come up, but what other reasons have Slashdot readers come up with for a switch?

    I'd recommend sabotage. With little effort, you can ensure the SCO specific hardware never really works right. Putting the RAID card in the microwave for a few seconds seems to work.

    Am I missing the question??

  14. migrating from SCO by pb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd suggest looking into UnitedLinux; heck, even SCO likes it! Evaluate it and see if that's more compatible out of the box with your stuff.

    If you want a second opinion, here's some more advice; he also confirms that it's easier to move existing SCO stuff over to UnitedLinux than it would be to switch to RedHat Linux, for example.

    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
  15. This is Everyday Stuff by nathanh · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I spend some time giving tech suggestions to a medium sized business firm (~100 employees) with a large amount of demand placed on their file server. Their current server is a dual Pentium 500 with RAID array and they are looking to upgrade it. The dilemma is the current server OS is running SCO OpenServer 5.0.5, and their new raid array requires 5.0.7. Their programmers have demonstrated that a Linux box can process records much faster, but are still worried about the investment and potential problems that switching OSes would entail. I have already mentioned the cheaper price and the community availability when problems come up, but what other reasons have Slashdot readers come up with for a switch? What arguments am I forgetting that make Linux more attractive then SCO? Should I advise against switching to Linux and advocate them sticking to SCO?

    Summary: you have a working SCO 5.0.5 system, required hardware upgrades are driving a minor software upgrade to 5.0.7 with presumably low associated risks.

    Question: is it worth a major software change to Linux with high associated risks? This change is unplanned and the programmers have already said they're worried about potential technical problems.

    Answer: no. You shouldn't be using a required hardware upgrade to drive a major software change. That's a bad practise to get into. You should be approving the minor software upgrade to SCO 5.0.7.

    However: given the lower TCO of Linux and the proven higher performance with your application, you should also be proposing a long-term project to evaluate a migration to Linux. The evaluation should include a risk assessment, full technical approval from the programmers, consideration of knock-on costs like training and support, etc.

    Never use minor changes with low risk to drive major changes with high risk. It makes you look like a cowboy. If the SCO system was failing and there was an impending deadline and the 5.0.7 software upgrade carried a high risk... THEN and ONLY then would a hasty Linux migration have any merit. I doubt that's the case. Don't put your balls on the block when this should be a simple low-risk software upgrade.

    1. Re:This is Everyday Stuff by Chester+K · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Answer: no. You shouldn't be using a required hardware upgrade to drive a major software change. That's a bad practise to get into. You should be approving the minor software upgrade to SCO 5.0.7.

      Exactly. I'm glad to see a reasoned answer to this here, and rated 5. Upgrading Openserver 5.0.5 to 5.0.7 presented absolutely no technical challenges or incompatibilites with our software when we did it in my company.

      --

      NO CARRIER
    2. Re:This is Everyday Stuff by wilkinsm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In a previous life I had to really muck with SCO OpenServer, and 5.0.4 and up are pretty safe. Much as I like Linux, if you are on Openserver now, no reason to get off it until you have no other choice.

      Whatever you do, just stay the heck away from unixware. Now that stuff is just plain evil.

  16. same thing? by farnsworth · · Score: 3, Funny
    Deciding Between SCO and Linux?

    I read somewhere that they are the same thing. right?

    --

    There aint no pancake so thin it doesn't have two sides.

  17. Correct me if I'm wrong.. by PFAK · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But isn't OpenServ just a "SCO" version of Linux? Packaged as something that Linux isnt.

    As in, Linux kernel and GNU userland..

    --

    Free means no restrictions, ironic the FSF's GPL forces restrictions, isn't it? What's your definition of free?
  18. It's obvious, really... by joto · · Score: 4, Funny
    I think the answer to your question is quite clear to anyone of the many distinguished gentlemen who frequent this stimulating electronic forum we call slashdot.

    SCO is a professional secure, and most importantly real unix, based on the original unix source code. Sometimes hobbyist projects such as fetchmail and linux can be used as cheaper alternatives to professional software, if you are a student or someone else with lots of time and no money. But for a succesfull american corporation, you will quickly find out that you need the real stuff if you are to succesfully compete in todays difficult marketplace.

    Throughout the computer industry, SCO is commonly recognized as the best unix out there, and as the forthcoming lawsuit will show, probably the only legal. There are companies, such as IBM, Sun, SGI, and others, that have their own version of unix, but their unixes are nothing but cheap off-shoots from the original SCO source code, and their legality is certainly questionable. Some of these companies are even founded by famous hackers, such as Bill Joy.

    Switching to linux may be the worst of all possible alternatives. While it is possible that other companies, such as IBM or Sun will be able to license the original unix source code, there seems to be no hope for the linux community to come up with the money needed for that. Among those with knowledge and an interest in the forthcoming SCO trial, there is no doubt that linux will probably become not just unavailable, but it will most likely be a federal offense. Betting on linux in these times, is as stupid as not accepting jesus and the lord as your savior.

    I think that by betting on SCO, you are putting your money on a real winner! There is no doubt that SCO will continue to dominate the marketplace for as long as we can predict the future. Nevertheless, SCO is still pretty old technology. If you some day bring your kids to work, they will be frustrated by the lack of modern games on your server system. If this is a thought that bothers you, I would recommend upgrading to the industry-standard Windows 2000 system, surely a system for a new millenium!

  19. Re:couple of reasons by KU_Fletch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    SCO might be evil, but so is microsoft and that hasn't stopped corporations from buying windows.

    --
    It's not stupid. It's advanced.
  20. Just Do It. by torpor · · Score: 2, Interesting


    Take them a Linux box with things set up, ready to roll, go over on a Sunday afternoon with a case of beer, if you have to not interrupt workflow, and do a demo switch with a Linux box inline with their old SCO machine.

    For bonus points, I'd convince them to let me take their SCO disks offline, and do an install of Linux on a fresh disk on their *same old hardware*. If you can't get them to let you do that for some reason, then this is all the more reason to keep trying.

    Put the old SCO disks aside, bring a fresh Linux one online, same hardware, configure it for their network and RAID.

    Incidentally, I'd be surprised if you couldn't get that RAID working pretty much right away with Linux

    One last thing: I'd suggest you use Gentoo in front of their engineers, over that case of beer.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  21. Wrong place to ask by BenjyD · · Score: 5, Funny

    Future AskSlashdot questions:

    - I'm thinking about donating some money to charity. Should I give it to the FSF or Al Queda?
    - I currently work for Satan but I'm thinking of quitting and working for God. What does Slashdot think?

  22. Half Solved Already by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Their programmers have demonstrated that a Linux box can process records much faster

    If this is true, then it seems to me like a small step to just create a Linux shadow system operating in tandem with the existing SCO system.

    If the shadow system demonstrates the needed performance, reliability and maintainability that your organization requires after some weeks or even months, then it will be a simple matter to switch the roles of the two systems and ultimately unplug the SCO box and redeploy it if the cost of that "security blanket" is too high.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:Half Solved Already by eap · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If the shadow system demonstrates the needed performance, reliability and maintainability that your organization requires after some weeks or even months, then it will be a simple matter to switch the roles of the two systems and ultimately unplug the SCO box and redeploy it if the cost of that "security blanket" is too high.
      It may not be this simple. If they only have one raid device, they can't run two machines simultaneously.

      Also, if it's a file server, keeping data on both machines in sync would be difficult if two were being used at the same time.

      An alternative could be to take a complete backup, then switch over for a day or so during a non-critical period (if there is one), and see how it goes. If it doesn't look good, then restore the backup (if needed) and go back to the SCO box.

  23. The best reason customers might not want to hear by hey! · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most organizations would benefit greatly from free-as-in-speech-and-beer software, but aren't going to be prepared to hear the real reason why.

    The reason is that the decision making processes in most enterprises in incredibly inefficient and cumbersome. The ability and willingness to get things done is distributed along a bell curve. Most organizations have a small corps of change agents, a bulk of people who go along, and a small corps of obstructionists. Formal decision processes and policies are the natural friend of the obstructionist, and while the constructionist can sometimes use these to his advantage, they almost always slow him down. Where policies allow for free software, people who want to get things done don't aren't left cooling their heels while the management hierarchy decides whether (a) it can be paid for and (b) whether the current licenses allow this use and (c) whether it fits with this year's grandiose-plans-that-will-never-see-the-light-of-d ay.

    The problem with giving individuals the power to get things done is that it is scary for many organizations. Individual initiative is seen as a chaotic (which is somewhat true) and destructive (which may or may not be true) element. In an organization with clearly articulated goals, and a sensible and flexible strategy, and well thought out policies -- in short in a organization with strong leadership-- individual initiative is a powerful advantage. In organizations that have vague or unacheivable goals, badly conceived or articulated strategy, and accreted years of policy that is tied to neither goals nor strategy --- in other words ones with weak leadership -- suffocating individual initiative is the closest semblence to order that can be acheived.

    The great power of a piece of free software like Apache or Linux is not in any technical advantage it has over its proprietary competitors. It is that a free software package empowers the individual and the small team that are close to customers to create new solutions for customer needs.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  24. WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    You're asking whether SCO is a good idea on the

    BIGGEST
    SCO-HATING
    SITE
    OF
    THEM
    ALL?

    I think SCO is a close 2nd to Microsoft on the "least wanted" list here. Dumbass.

  25. Re:Since you're using Intel hardware... by boogahboogah · · Score: 3, Funny

    Ahhh, Mr Gates, I was wondering when you would show up here on slashdot !