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Citizens' Protection in Federal Databases Act Introduced

SewersOfRivendell writes "Quote from http://boingboing.net/: 'EFF, EPIC, CDT, ACLU and Free Congress have drafted a bill that's been introduced by Senator Wyden today, for a new law called "The Citizens' Protection in Federal Databases Act." This is a hell of a law. It finds that various species of spooks are making avid use of commercial and governmental databases, merging them and aggregating them, without transparency, accountability, or any real understanding of the danger to civil liberties involved in this practice. Accordingly, it requires any Fed agency using non-Fed databases to cut it out and make a full report to Congress on who they're buying database and database-services from, what they're doing to preserve privacy, why they're doing what they're doing, and whether they actually have a realistic chance of catching any bad guys. And it calls into account Feds who abuse their authority and limits the kind of doomsday hypotheticals that can be used to justify such abuse.' PDF draft of the bill here."

23 of 203 comments (clear)

  1. Accountability? by Empiric · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The "accountability" thing is going to be quite a trick. This is the same government, after all, whose own GAO (General Accounting Office) concluded that government agency accounting is so bad, there's no way they can determine how much the government is actually spending--and that if this degree of lax accounting was taking place in a private corporation, the owners would face legal action.

    --
    ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
  2. A good start by thomas.galvin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a good start. Now, what can we do about all of the non-government entites that are doing the same thing?

    1. Re:A good start by SecGreen · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Buy stock in them, since if the government isn't allowed to collect and analyze the data, they will simply outsource the analysis to the private companies who aren't subject to the new law.

      --
      Dupe posts are /.'s tacit protest on the rights of users to time-shift content...
  3. As much as I'd love to see this bill pass... by 7x7 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think I'll start the official R.I.P. thread here. BushCo seems to hate the word privacy as much as the term Wind Power.

    On the other hand, does this law apply to the private sector?

    I already emailed my Rep. to support it. You should do the same.

  4. What I want to see by Dachannien · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd like to see some corporate accountability added into those sorts of databases. I want to be able to walk into the front door at Citibank and say, give me a printout on all the information you have on me.

    Then I want to be able to read the printout, walk back up to the desk, and say, Okay, now delete it. All of it.

    1. Re:What I want to see by Zathrus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Fine. As long as you understand that they then have the right to say "Certainly sir. And how would you like to pay your outstanding mortgage balance of $235702.46?"

      Or to give you whatever money of yours they have, or do whatever's necessary to sever all financial ties with you immediately.

      You're not a customer? Then they're not going to have crap for information on you. They may send you solicitations, but that information is acquired from the credit bureau. You can tell Citibank to be put on their do not solicit list, and then your data will get flushed early in the process whenever it gets pulled from the bureaus. Yes, I've worked in this field, doing this exact thing. If you don't want your data to be sold by the bureaus, you can request that from the bureaus as well. There are three major ones (Equifax, Experian, Trans Union) and a few hundred thousand small ones (all of whom feed the big three).

      You don't actually expect a company to do business with you if they're not allowed to keep records, right? Might I suggest you do some research into how godawful the banking industry was prior to the introduction of the credit bureaus? Think "Good Ole Boys Network" and you'll have a start on it... but it was considerably worse.

      I'm not saying that some additional protections on consumer privacy shouldn't be in place (as a bare minimum everyone should be entitled to viewing their own credit report on demand, for no more than cost of mailing or free online). And I'm also not saying that the pendulum hasn't swung too far in the wrong direction (the law a couple years ago allowing companies unprecedented sharing of consumer information went way too far). But anyone who makes statements like that generally has no clue how the financial system, particularly the credit portion of it, actually works.

    2. Re:What I want to see by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's amazing how much they can ask you to give up in the way of privacy these days.

      If you want to rent a car, have a VISA card, you're going to have to part with as much privacy as they demand of you.

      And if your employer wants you to pee in a cup, record your fingerprints in their database and undergo a complete physical to which they obtain all the information, then you have freedom of choice: tolerate the invasion of your privacy, or look for a new job. What a fine choice.

      The founding fathers of the United States of America would have understood the need for privacy, even though it was less an issue in their day. If it were quick and easy for the colonial administration to find and squelch them as rapidly as it could be done today, be assured there would be no Declaration of Independence or U.S. Constitution.

      The new bill sounds excellent to me, something that Americans could actually be proud of having on their books (rather than the knee-jerk abomination that is the Patriot Act).

      Law and Order is great, too, but it shouldn't be Easy and Convenient for anyone to impose Law and Order.

      Otherwise, the "Law" and the "Order" that is so effectively imposed might gradually become something different than what the labels say.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
  5. What's the limit for? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Attorney General, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Director of Central Intelligence, and the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall each prepare...

    All of the other agencies, particularly the Department of Commerce and it's Bureau of the Census, utilize numerous public databases in the process of their daily work. Why not include reports from them too?

    1. Re:What's the limit for? by leerpm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because when the Bureau of the Census screws up the information in their database for an individual, it makes narry a blip in their aggregrate stats. When the FBI screws this up, you may have agents busting your door down for no legitimate reason other than the computer says you may have links to terrorism.

  6. Thanks for the EFF and ACLU by joelparker · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Please realize that the bill is VERY useful,
    even it fails: the bill encourages dicussion.

    ACLU and EFF members will learn more.
    The media will write about it, and learn more.

    And Congresspeople will read it,
    or have their staffers research it,
    and maybe learn something.

    I thank the EFF and ACLU for this.
    And I donate to both of them.

    Cheers, Joel

  7. Re:Whoa, this is bad by nomadic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    According to the ACLU, because I'm consolidating public information, I'm a national security threat. I should also be forced to submit to even more beaurocratic loopholes to get data that's already public, or be stopped from accessing to much public data to begin with. And I thought the ACLU was all about personal freedom and open governments

    Good. You may be inconvenienced, but in the long run it's a lot more advantageous for us to gain some protection from overzealous spooks than it is for us to be able to research properties a little faster. Annoying for you, maybe, but just because the governmental agency you work for is benign, doesn't mean they all are.

  8. Good. by softspokenrevolution · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Simply letting federal agencies run around and spy on people simply because they can doesn't seem to be the best idea for a country based on freedom and all of that jazz. Accountability is what keeps things from going bad to worse, look at dictatorships all over the planet, when people aren't held accountable for their actions they go to extremes. Americans or not, I don't fel very secure when someone can peer into any old asset of my life without asking my permission or without being checked in some fashion. I for one, feel more threatened by the current way the administration is going in regards to policy (foreign, fiscal, energy, environmental, copyright, and pretty everything else) than I do by any terrorist threat (then again, like 90% of americans I don't live in a threatened area, I likve in the 'burbs, well, the sort of burbs).

  9. Re:The thing you have to realize by One+Louder · · Score: 1, Insightful
    America of 2003 is a far far cry from America of 1776.

    Slavery? Gone! Who's going to pick the cotton?

    Male only voting? Now even women can vote!

    Child labor? Now they go to school instead, those lazy bums!

  10. Database integration has a positive side too by grandmaster_spunk · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although I'm all for the protection of privacy, I also think it's important to point out that the integration of various government databases has a lot of potential positive effects as well. There are a lot of agencies out there maintaining separate (and redundant) databases that could be combined or used together to make government services easier to obtain. There is also a lot of potential money saved, in terms of government functions currently done manually that could be automated.

    Certainly, it is prudent to keep prying eyes from using their power to intrude into our lives. But there is a balance to be struck as well, between protecting privacy and allowing government to make use of tools that I think many /.ers will agree are useful and productive.

  11. Re:Found the links I needed. by CycleMan · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Looks like there are two ways to increase your anonymity by joining a crowded field. You could live in a place where everyone's your same sex or same DOB (which makes one heck of a birthday party). Or, you can live in a very crowded zip code. If 87% of the US population can be ID'd but only 69% in Cambridge, then you're an easy mark for living in a rural town.

    And to think that folks used to move out to the mountains to drop off government radar.

  12. Jaded Cynicism by Hamstaus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I can't believe the crap I'm reading on this one, although I guess I shouldn't really be surprised. It seems that most Slashdot posters are grumpy, bitter and jaded. This bill is a really good thing, and yet the majority of the responses are "Pfff, like that'll happen". With the likes of you folks, it'll never happen. It seems you'd rather sit around and simply be negative about everything! You're simply part of the problem that you like to grump about. Get off your ass and write a quick email to your representative. Then go find a puppy or something to play with for god's sake, and quit being so damned negative.

    --
    I moderate "-1, Fool"
  13. apparently by isotope23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are the guy on the freeway overpass taking a leak, and he is down there looking up....

    I totally agree with you on this. The second ammendment was set to protect the people from tyranny. The one problem with the way it was written is the founders did not anticipate the replacement of State militias by a federal military machine. During the start of the civil war, most troops were state militias and not federal. With the advent of conscription that picture changed.

    It also fundamentally changed the perception of citizenship as well. Initially, people thought of themselves as a State citizen first, and not as a united states citizen. I.e. a New Yorker, not an American. The balance of power was inalterably skewed in favor of centralization by that war. Most people do not appreciate the idea of checks and balances our system was created on. It was not merely checks within the federal level, but checks UPON the federal level by leaving the majority of power within the individual states.

    --
    Service guarantees Citizenship! Questions Guarantee GITMO.... Amerika Uber Alles!
  14. Re:Whoa, this is bad by Qzukk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From my reading, it looks like the actual usage of such a database is the problem, not the creation. So it would be OK for you to put this database together, and OK for citizens to use it to find property information, but NOT OK for the cop down the street who decides that he doesn't like that I've painted my house green to punch my address information into it and get my name and fake a bunch of correspondence from me to get a warrant just so he gets the chance to beat down my door.

    Conspiracy theorists miss the trees for the forest. Its not the government thats out to get them, its the FBI secretary who you cut off on the way to work that morning who just happens to slip your license plate number into the stack of "people who buy too much fertilizer". By accounting for this secretary's actions, we reduce the risk that any one person will abuse the power of the government. If the cop above later had to admit that he had no idea who the heck I was and that he had never met me or otherwise known about me without the property database, he might not run the risk of looking stupid at the trial.

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  15. Read the law, visit senate.gov, and make it a law. by Frobnicator · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The law is tiny (1500 words, smaller than many /. articles) and is easy to understand.

    If everyone on /. would just spend 2 minutes we could get this passed.

    1. Click here to go to senate.gov.
    2. Pick your state from the list.
    3. Click on both of your senator's e-mail contact links, each link opens a new window.
    4. Fill out your name and address in the form, then paste the following:
      Senator [ senator's name],
      I am a citizen of [your state] who is concerned about my rights. A bill was proposed today by Mr. Wyden with the short title "CITIZENS' PROTECTION IN FEDERAL DATABASES ACT".
      The bill is simple and easy to understand. It improves our security and will improve our ability to fight terrorism, which you have stated is your goal.
      I urge you to SUPPORT this bill.
      [your name]
    Fill in the blanks, and get this passed! The statement about it improving security is true, and since it's the big thing in congress lately, they want to do everything to help that out.

    frob

    --
    //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
  16. Re:The thing you have to realize by Frobnicator · · Score: 2, Insightful
    In an all-out battle of every citizen against the entire military, the military would wipe their collective asses with your piddly little .45 ... I guess what I'm saying is, your .45 won't protect your "freedoms, rights, or privacy" if the government decides otherwise, even if the entire population were behind you.
    Um, the military made up of citizens. So if every citizen were to demand change, that would make the entire military force be included in that group. Also, all the legislators and the judges would be in that group, and the media (who are also supportive of the view, even if the corporations are not) would get the message out....

    But if you had said "A minor group of citizens who can't convince the common citizen of the validity of their views", I would agree with you.

    --
    //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
  17. Re:The thing you have to realize by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2, Insightful
    However, over the years, the government has slowly castrated the second amendment, insidiously changing its interpretation to guarantee ownership of little more than peashooters, while reserving the real hardware for the "good guys" (i.e., the military). Nowadays, citizens are not allowed to own anywhere near the same firepower as the military.

    The only real protection that the "average citizen" has against the military (and the more heavily armed members of law enforcement) is that most of the members of those organizations are "regular Joes". If they were ordered to commit a wholesale massacre on US citizenry, it would be more than likely that they'd arrest the person giving such orders.

    Most dictators/oligarchs & such take a fair bit of effort to build up an elite military/police force with loyalty ties mainly to them (isolating the force from the public), which they can then use to intimidate the public.

    On the other hand, even though our current forces won't follow drastic orders like "enslave the public", they probably won't do much to stop a gradual erosion of everyone's civil liberties. I highly doubt that personal ownership of firearms also stops erosion of civil liberties, either, and in fact, taken too far, is far more likely to convince law enforcement to reduce civil liberties.

    Really, the only realistic way of stopping the erosion of civil liberties is to constantly monitor the state of said liberties, and to unleash electoral retribution on any politicians stupid enough to ignore their REAL constituency.

  18. Scary is the fact by Bruha · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That none of the big 3 credit agencies know where I live and still show my employer from nearly 4 years ago.

    I guess the funny thing is the feds would be better off calling me than going to my house if they had reason to want to talk to me. Since public databases are so innaccurate.

    But what's not funny is the fact that a government agency working on bad/outdated information could very well surround a old lady's house and when she goes walking around with her big black maglite they open fire and killing poor grandma. Of course they'll use the same tired excuse of we had bad intel.

    I'm sure the guy that dropped the bomb on the chinese embasy said the same thing.

  19. The workings of a police state by Dalcius · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think, in short, the biggest issue against things like the TIA is this:

    The TIA was thought of as a means to search for patterns among public data on American citizens. This equates to the government (computer program or not) evaluating you and your habits for potential trends. It is, in effect, a way for the government to stake-out its citiziens.

    Rights to privacy and due process state clearly: you are innocent until proven guilty, and you have a right to be left alone. What the TIA is doing is investigating every citizen regardless of their behavior.

    A good analogy is putting up cameras in every public place. The place is public, and they're not targeting YOU specifically, so what's there to worry about, right?

    For one, I want to live my life without knowing someone is looking over my shoulder unless they have a reason to look over my shoulder. Playing big-brother to all citizens is not where we want things to go.

    Secondly, the argument "if you're not doing anything wrong, you have nothing to worry about" shows logical ineptitude. The first step in any police state is the ability to monitor citizens. The next step is to deem minority actions illegal (e.g. possessing communist doctorines [see McSurely v. McClellan, Supreme Court]).

    When a single body controls both the laws and the force that enforces those laws, the only things they lack are the tools to find those breaking their laws.

    History has shown that the public won't stop a government from enacting laws against minorities, especially if the law and/or enforcement of that law are vague, so instead of trust our government not to abuse their information gathering tools, I'd rather just not give them those tools.

    If terrorists are on every street corner, either we should be having a lot more bombings (how hard is it to strap TNT to your chest and walk into a Burger King?), or the government has been doing a damn good job in the last decade without these tools.

    If you folks want guarantees that terrorists can't do anything to us, enjoy living in a police state, I'll be buying a private island.

    PS: To any trolls wanting to call me a liberal whiner who doesn't want my ID checked in an airport, I'll save you some time and humiliation. I typically agree with conservatives over liberals, I believe in airport ID checking and the like. Where do I draw the line? Going to an airport is not generally a regular experience for the vast majority of Americans and often involves international travel. Airports are a good place to scan, IMO. However, if I can be watched just by going through a normal week, I have issues.

    --
    ~Dalcius
    Rome wasn't burnt in a day.