Slashdot Mirror


SBC Fights RIAA Over DMCA Subpoenas

NaDrew writes "SFGate.com is running an AP article about Pac Bell's Internet arm suing music industry over file-sharer IDs. 'The suit also called to question some sections of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, the federal law the RIAA contends supports its latest legal actions. A spokesman for SBC said the RIAA's use of the DMCA in its legal quest for online song-sharers butts up against the privacy rights of SBC's customers. "The action taken by SBC Internet Services is intended to protect the privacy of our customers," said SBC spokesman Larry Meyer.'" So SBC, like Verizon, is concerned about the cost/hassle of complying with all the subpoenas it has been receiving.

18 of 455 comments (clear)

  1. I'm a little consfused here . by ayeco · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In what way does your internet connection link you to the data that travels over your connection?

    How many people share connections with other people in a household? How can the riaa sue you for something your 12 year old daughter did? or your wife?

    1. Re:I'm a little consfused here . by Troed · · Score: 5, Informative
      You're legally responsible for the actions taken place using the ISP connection you've signed yourself as responsible for.


      AFAIK - check your contract with your ISP.

    2. Re:I'm a little consfused here . by tybalt44 · · Score: 5, Informative

      You may be responsible _to your ISP_ for acts using your connection, but you can't be responsible to other parties through signing a contract with your ISP; that's just nutty.

      It may be that you indemnify your ISP against actions taken against it by third parties due to acts using your connection. That is not the same as taking some sort of "legal responsibility" for acts using your ISP.

      A contract *only* affects your rights vis-a-vis the other parties to the contract. It *cannot* affect your rights vis-a-vis third parties. This is a fundamental principle of contract law.

  2. Great, if only... by ruiner13 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Now if only SBC, Verizon, and all the other major ISPs got together in one big court case the RIAA might get frightened. I don't see why they are filing all these lawsuits separately, I'm sure the more evil lawyers they throw at this issue at once, the more the courts might agree with them (or at least get the media to pick up on this story a bit more, instead of just having an AP wire somewhere on the back pages of their websites).

    Just my 2 cents.

    --

    today is spelling optional day.

    1. Re:Great, if only... by sogoodsofarsowhat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why would they all want to put all their eggs in one basket. By filing seperate actions the RIAA must defend against each of them. By doing it seperately they are costing RIAA a lot more money. Plus each of them gets their day in court. :)

      --
      . I love the sound of burning women and screaming rubber....
  3. Bad dog! Play dead. by technix4beos · · Score: 5, Interesting
    From the article:
    The recording industry disagreed late Wednesday, in statement given to The Associated Press.

    "We are disappointed that Pac Bell has chosen to fight this, unlike every other ISP which has complied with their obligations under the law. We had previously reached out to SBC to discuss this matter but had been rebuked," the statement read.

    (emphasis mine, added.)

    Right. More like, "We are disappointed that Pac Bell has a spine, and didn't roll over as asked."

    Why is it that when a (smaller) corporation decides to stand up for their customers' rights against a (larger) corporation, it's always spun as being unlawful?

    It's time the DMCA was given a hard look at by the people who have a clue in the legal community, and who have the power to affect change.

    That's wishful thinking perhaps.

    --
    user@host$ diff /dev/urandom /dev/uspto
    1. Re:Bad dog! Play dead. by technix4beos · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Just because a law is in existance does not mean that no one has the right to challenge it's constitutionality, a practice that for decades has served well to overturn even the most ardunt of laws.

      Without people to stand up to such pathetic excuses of legal bindings, where would the United States be today?

      I can only imagine the very faint glimmer of hope trapped in the minds of the people enslaved in that future society. But alas, that "future" is not yet here, and we can all rest easy. Perhaps.

      The DMCA and its ilk are tools driven to bring about a reality that no one wants to live in. If no one challenges the various aspects pertinent to how broadly the DMCA reaches into society, then there is no point in even discussing it here in this forum at all. Might as well just enjoy your coffee, shuffle along with the crowd to your nine-to-five job, and clock in another boring day.

      Innovation? Deliberation? Thought? These concepts are unknown to most of the corporate figureheads who control the very media we rely on. Why play into their hands?

      I want to provide a relevant url for anyone interested in seeing how a media system should act like:

      http://www.indymedia.org/

      Food for thought. Have a nice day. ;)

      --
      user@host$ diff /dev/urandom /dev/uspto
    2. Re:Bad dog! Play dead. by WCMI92 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      GREAT points.

      Until the DMCA has been ruled on by the US Supreme Court, it's Constitutionality is still open for question.

      So far, no DMCA case has made it past the low levels of the Federal court system.

      Now, don't be TOO optimistic... This court upheld the Sonny Bono Perpetual Copyright Act. BUT, that perpetual copyright coupled with the insane powers the DMCA grats a copyright holder may sway them...

      IMHO, I wouldn't have that big a problem with the DMCA if copyright terms were short (say 10-20 years). The way I see it, the LONGER they extend the terms, the more liberal the terms would have to be in order to meet the Constitution's requirement for limits on copyrights...

      One method of attack here would be a "due process" argument, that the DMCA's subpoena power violates the Constitution's prohibition of search and seizure, without "due process".

      If the RIAA had to file actual lawsuits to get to discovery, before they could subpoena, that would stop this thing cold, as it would increase the hassle and expense 1,000x.

      AFAIK, the DMCA has to be the only, if not one of very VERY few laws that allows a PRIVATE entity to curcumvent the requirement to go through courts in a lawsuit to get subpoenas... I don't think the Constitution allows for this.

      Subpoena power is very scary. It should be supervised by a court.

      --
      Corporatism != Free Market
    3. Re:Bad dog! Play dead. by gilroy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Blockquoth the poster:

      IMHO, I wouldn't have that big a problem with the DMCA if copyright terms were short (say 10-20 years)

      The DMCA would be a terrible law even if copyright lasted only one day. Here's the issue: the DMCA criminalizes "circumvention devices" -- things designed to break past copy protection or access restrictions. Selling, trading, donating, or even talking about such is considered "trafficking". And this provision does not expire.


      Thus, even if a work is in public domain, if someone has put it behind any sort of access control -- say, a dumb ROT13 password scheme -- it is illegal to access the mateial (despite your legal right to copy it). Under the DMCA, copyright has been superseded by something far more insidious and far more immortal. This is of course the wet dream of both magecorporations and totalitarians.

  4. They got resources. Just use 'em more effectively by spiritgreywolf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Whether they win or not, the thing to remember is that they (Telco ISP's), at least have the resources to throw around to tie it up in the courts for sometime. Whether it's about compliance or not, the fact that SBC says they wish to protect their customers privacy is a nice "we're for the little guy" selling point.

    I would personally like to see the first ISP who refuses to actually keep records of email addresses or IP numbers tied to user accounts, e.g. assign a "token" for the purposes of billing, but don't track IP's, etc, based on that token. Sell service plans that are all or nothing where everyone is throttled the same.

    I can just imagine where the RIAA would be if they issued subpoenas for records that don't actually exist, or the ISP can prove they have no idea who these people are.

    As long as you maintain a dynamic IP that changes each and every day, and they (ISP) don't maintain any route lists for billing purposes, how do they get you?

    --
    Never have a philosophy which supports a lack of courage
  5. What about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful



    Friday, December 3, 1999

    In its first major ruling on privacy and defamation in
    cyberspace, the Court of Appeals on Thursday held that an
    Internet Service Provider (ISP) is merely a conduit for
    information, as opposed to a publisher, and consequently
    is no more responsible than a telephone company for
    defamatory materials transmitted over its lines.

    The Court unanimously upheld an Appellate Division,
    Second Department, decision that dismissed a defamation
    lawsuit brought against Prodigy Services Co., by the
    father of a Boy Scout whose identity was usurped by an
    unknown imposter. The imposter posted vulgar messages in
    the boy's name on an electronic bulletin board and e-
    mailed abusive, threatening and sexually explicit
    messages, also in the name of the boy, to the local
    scoutmaster.


    If they aren't responsible for defamation, why file sharing?

  6. Re:postive light? by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What have they to gain from that?

    Think about it. The ISPs who are challenging are mostly broadband providers. Do people need broadband to check email or surf the web a bit? Nope. People need broadband for filesharing. If filesharing is completely shutdown the need for higher bandwidth comes into question. I have known average users who say things like "$40/month for broadband isn't too bad b/c I can get free music."

  7. Re:postive light? by tanguyr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why exactly are the ISPs so concerned with the user privacy? [snip] Fighting the RIAA will cost them money, just to protect privacy? What have they to gain from that?

    One of two things:
    1) It costs them money to comply with the RIAA demands. They need to have staff looking up ip addresses, cross referencing them with billing records, etc etc. If the RIAA starts tacking more and more requests into a single envelope that starts to get expensive.
    2) Marketing. If you have a lot of broadband customers and the money to play legal games, then this is a great way to get some good publicity amongst a very attractive target demographic.

    I guess i should throw in a third option:
    3) They're doing it out of the goodness of their hearts and their belief that a consumer's rights to privacy outweigh a company's *right* to profit. /t

    --
    #!/usr/bin/english
  8. RIAA vs. The World by Ransak · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The concept of the RIAA is brilliant. Alot of people dislike them for their heavy handed litigation, but they have little fear of customer backlash since they actually don't sell anything to anyone.

    The way to approach this problem would be to publicly embarrass the labels that fund them.

    If, for example, RCA Records were to be pointed out in the media for being a member of a lobbying group that has made a concerted effort to behave like legal vigilantes, restrict technology irregardless of it's use, and act like all around asshats, then I bet their support for the RIAA would drop quickly.

    A concerted effort needs to be made to tie the labels publicly to the RIAA's actions. Until that happens, the RIAA will continue to try to do as much damage as they can to piracy, irregardless of the collateral damage to the Internet, technology, and the constitution.
    --
    "Powers. I have them."
  9. Re:What chance do they have of winning this? by lordvdr · · Score: 5, Informative
    Well, SBC is a REALLY BIG company. Actually, some quick research:
    SBC Revenue for 2002: 34B+- change
    RIAA reports total retail value of shipped CDs in 2002: 12B+-

    That gives SBC a much bigger chance. And you noones going to say that SBC doesn't have lobbyists. :)

    And suppose that SBC does win (or some other company for that matter) and even that particular portion of the DMCA (subpoenas w/o judges) gets killed. Yes, RIAA will reissue following proper procedure. But that's much more expensive, much more time consuming, and much more frowned upon (CA has a litigous company law, and TX just don't put up w/ that sh.t.). The RIAA's 75/day stat I heard somewhere would probably drop to something like 75/mo. In the end, RIAA loses, the DMCA loses, and Kazaa will continue. -lv

    --
    If you are out to describe the truth, leave elegance to the tailor - Albert Einstein
  10. Re:Um...wife no, children yes! by tybalt44 · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is not correct. In most places, parents are not generally held liable for the torts of their children unless they consented to, or directed the act.

    Some U.S. states (actually except NH and NY appaerntly) have changed this by statute. Illinois is one... parents there are liable for intentional torts only, and the limit of liability is $1000. The average over all states is $4100 maximum liability.

    Of course, these aren't torts exactly, so I'm not sure whether DMCA-type violations would be caught under these "paerntal responsibility" laws.

  11. People can we step back a second. by OS24Ever · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is still something that has not been explained to me without it coming down to 'i like to steal music because it's easy and free' not 'i like to preview my music before I run out and buy the CD'

    p2p in itself is an awesome technology. BitTorrent is one of my favorites, it solves that problem of things like Fileplanet that make yous sit through 70 ads for 30 min while you wait to download the latest 50MB patch to fix a game you like that wasn't released finished, but half finished because the hype machine kept it going for 2 years before it was ready (1.5 before it was released)

    but Kazaa, Napster, Grokster, and any other method of distributing music that was taken from a CD that was distributed as a copyrighted material is just as bad as the guys that scan in the playboy centerfolds and post them to usenet. It's theft of property/right to make money.

    Just because we think RIAA is screwing the artists, and RIAA is keeping CD prices artifically high, or whatever justification of the week is tossed out, you're still stealing the music.

    It's not like Napster/Kazaa negotiated contracts with the artists that allowed you the user to download music seperate and outside the distribution structure. Its not like the artists are fighting RIAA by not signing contracts for music, heck they're jumping at the chance for a record deal with 'the industry' and are happy they get the $0.08 per CD or whatever measly amount it is.

    When you download a song off of kazaa or whatever the p2p du jour is, you're stealing. There isn't a justification for this other than some made up BS. You aren't 'fighting the man' because 'the man' is someone that is out to make a buck. they're not 'trampling your rights' in an attempt to enforce their valid and legal copyrights.

    If half the energy was put into going after our lawmakers to get things like Copyright lenghts, patents, and all the things that have been legally approved by our legally elected representatives and making them change this, we'd get something done.

    Instead we're going to make a bunch of lawyers rich, a bunch of parents whos 12 year old kids are downloading and hosting millions of songs turn off the internet because it corrupted poor johnn and jane, and we're going to get it so that anything outside of port 80 requests to certified websites will be reported as piracy activity and they'll use the PATRIOT act to hunt us down.

    73 iTunes Music Store songs purchased and counting.

    --

    As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.

    1. Re:People can we step back a second. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "This is still something that has not been explained to me without it coming down to 'i like to steal music because it's easy and free'"

      I agree with you. But the whole situation is very much a result of the record companies themselves. Overcharging for CDs creates the demand for other business models.

      I was directly exposed to their marketing strategies during the 90's. Remember those CD clubs where you'd get the first 5 CDs for a dollar. Most people thought they made their profit off of the other CDs you were obligated to purchase. The truth was that without the costs of shipping, they often made a profit from the 5 CDs for $1. You can guess from there how much made it back to the artist.

      Now that iTunes has finally had a chance to set an example, perhaps the record companies will relax. But it has taken almost a decade to get them to do this. I personally know people who were working on almost a business model nearly identical to iTunes beginning in the early 90's. ZERO record companies went for it because they had their profits locked up already via overpriced CDs.

      "73 iTunes Music Store songs purchased and counting."

      If it weren't for the pressure generated by fileswapping, your iTunes store would not exist.

      What it comes down to is most people (like you apparently) are willing go with "easy and cheap". But they've effectively had two choices up till now: expensive or free.