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Creatine Found to Boost Brainpower

Eric Ass Raymond writes "According to this BBC article, researchers from the University of Sydney and Macquarie University in Australia have found that the dietary supplement creatine - a natural compound found in muscle tissue - can improve not only your athletic performance, but also your intelligence and memory. One of the side effects, however, is an unpleasant body odour."

38 of 531 comments (clear)

  1. body odor? by oakz · · Score: 5, Funny

    One of the side effects, however, is an unpleasant body odour

    ...yeah...like this affects the slashdot crowd much...

    1. Re:body odor? by Lord_Slepnir · · Score: 4, Funny

      Actually it will. Rather than having to worry about showering, putting on clean clothes, etc. before a date, I can just tell my Girlfriend that I'm on creatine, even if I'm not.

    2. Re:body odor? by alchemist68 · · Score: 5, Informative

      One of the side effects, however, is an unpleasant body odour

      To counteract the foul stench caused by metabolizing creatine, take chlorophyll which is available at your local health food store. Chlorophyll is a natural internal deodorant that assists in destroying the stinky metabolites produced in our bodies, including bad breath. It does this through the chemistry of porphyrins, which are known to be very reactive when they are de-metalated (removing magnesium or copper from the porphyrin metal center in the case of chlorophyll).

      On a somewhat related note, when you bruise your skin and observe yellow/brown/blue colorations in the area of the injury site, the hemoglobin (a porphyrin with iron in the metal center) is being broken down into the components of bile, which are those colors mentioned. In fact, some medications have porphyrins in them, so don't get exposed to direct sunlight when taking these meds, as de-metalated porphyrins break down into radicals upon exposure to UV radiation. This is why they are also used as insecticides.

    3. Re:body odor? by carlos_benj · · Score: 4, Funny

      ...lack of creatine (= vegetarian diet) is causing redused brain abilities than Creatine boosting brain power.

      I would bet that only the lowest levels have a reduced intelligence while the rest is average.


      Did you have some creatine between sentences?

      --

      --

      As a matter of fact, I am a lawyer. But I play an actor on TV.

    4. Re:body odor? by Drakonian · · Score: 4, Funny
      ...so don't get exposed to direct sunlight when taking these meds...

      ...yeah...like this affects the slashdot crowd much...

      --
      Random is the New Order.
    5. Re:body odor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      WEll I eat a hell of a lot, and I think a hell of a lot, but i dont stink or smell bad at all. I know this because my friends would be the first to tell me. Being as a high percetage of them a ladies.

      StrongBad? Is that you posting?

  2. In other news... by Suhas · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...dope testing for SAT's and other qualifying exams was announced today.

    1. Re:In other news... by banks · · Score: 5, Informative

      Can't test for creatine- it's in the body naturally. There was some talk a few years ago of testing for elevated levels of creatine in athletic competitions, but it just wouldn't work. The levels fluctuate too much naturally for any test to provide good data.

      Besides, people have been experimenting with the various "smart drugs" for years and years, and the various academic testing boards couldn't care less. I don't think amount or type of chemical assitance could realiably provide an increase in the reasoning skills these exams test.

      --
      --Use this space for notes--
  3. Arnold for Governor! by MORTAR_COMBAT! · · Score: 4, Funny

    Thanks to creatine, not only is his body huge and muscular, he apparently has to be brilliant and have a good memory as well!

    And maybe the "unpleasant body odour" will help him with his "clean out Sacremento" campaign...

    --
    MORTAR COMBAT!
    1. Re:Arnold for Governor! by mce · · Score: 5, Funny

      If my memory serves me well, having a usable memory was apparently not a requirement for certain previous CA governors.

  4. I can't imagine how dumb they were before.. by dBLiSS · · Score: 4, Funny

    I can't imagine how dumb the muscle headed pea brains, I see at the gym every day, were before they started taking this stuff!

    --

    The Good Life
  5. That reminds me. by Renraku · · Score: 4, Funny

    Some TV show or something did a poll catering to women. They asked them, "If there were a pill that made your ass bigger, but made you way smarter, would you take it?" 90% of the women said they wouldn't take it. Of course, that might not apply here, as us men have no shame.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    1. Re: That reminds me. by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Funny


      > Some TV show or something did a poll catering to women. They asked them, "If there were a pill that made your ass bigger, but made you way smarter, would you take it?

      If you took it as a suppository, would it make you a big-headded smartass?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:That reminds me. by Anoraknid+the+Sartor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So ask the men "this pill shrinks your penis by an inch, but makes you way smarter - would you take it?"

      --
      Find Japanese addresses in English on Google Maps Japan: http://diddlefinger.com/
  6. However, please note the reverse is not true by clickety6 · · Score: 5, Funny


    Just because you stink, it doesn't mean you're clever!

    --
    ----------------------------------- My Other Sig Is Hilarious -----------------------------------
    1. Re:However, please note the reverse is not true by Soko · · Score: 5, Funny

      Just because you stink, it doesn't mean you're clever!

      You are correct, sir. All of the (20+ so far) "smelly nerd" jokes stink, and none are clever.

      Soko

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
  7. Re:Odour by Gr33nNight · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think that comment goes with the 'real geeks dont have women' subject. Maybe I'm a poser then, cause I like showering, and chicks, and even both at the same time.

  8. Re: Odour by Black+Parrot · · Score: 5, Funny


    > So I can intelligent and smell or stupid and smell nice. Ho hum life is full of hard decisions.

    To paraphrase an old saw, "strong, intelligent, sweet-smelling: choose two".

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  9. "poindextrose" by brejc8 · · Score: 4, Funny

    First discovered on the Simpsons and named "poindextrose"

  10. Sensationalism by Fungii · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is just another in the long series of sensationalist stories about studies that show *** increases ***, or doing X makes you better at Y.

    What annoys me about these stories is that they are always based on small (eg 45) groups and they basically amount to pseudoscience and they give a bad view of the scientific community in general.

    For example, how many times have you read stories about either possible cures or causes of cancer? Journalists should stop coming out with this crap and cover real scientific stories.

    1. Re:Sensationalism by nanojath · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Thank you. Keep in mind also that 45 is the full test group - comprising both those receiving the active agent and those receiving placebo. So basically you've got these results on the basis of a couple dozen people.


      There are other issues. Because Creatine occurs naturally in meat, they used only vegetarians in the study. While I understand their motive to reduce unknown variables in the active agent, it still boils down to using a non-typical population for the sample. Is there an impact? Who knows, unless you go the full distance, using a general population and finding some way to meter and account for their meat intake. Suffice to say, a lot of preliminary studies run afoul of the sample population they use - claims for particular foods made on the basis of a genetically discrete population's traditional diet is the classic example. Is it the diet or their genes creating the particular effect? You don't know until you test a general population.


      This isn't to say this is bad science. It's just very preliminary. Unfortunately, the media judges the newsworthiness of science by how interesting, not how significant or reliable, they think the results are.

      --

      It Is the Nature of Information to Transgress Artificial Boundaries

  11. Oh, great.... by BWJones · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just what we need. Another fairly simple study looking at a supplement that has not been tested adequately. Anyone remember the problems folks had when they were rushing out to purchase tryptophan? What about all the people dropping melatonin like there is no tomorrow? (most melatonin is derived from bovine pineal glands.....ever hear of spongeoform encephalitis?)

    Look, the food supplements industry is not well regulated and thus the ingredients or amounts of active compounds in each of these supplements is not always known.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
  12. Re:Odour or Odor? by chef_raekwon · · Score: 5, Funny

    We all know that it's Odor though..... right?

    maybe we should ask Linus what HE feels is the correct spelling....

    --
    We're like rats, in some experiment! -- George Costanza
  13. smelling the future by yingjie · · Score: 5, Informative

    "Reports of gastrointestinal distress, stomach cramps, nausea and diarrhea are also frequently reported, especially during the loading phase when greater amounts of creatine are being ingested daily." (creatinemonohydrate.net)

    ugh, double the odor issues.

  14. Re:Kids these days by Eric+Ass+Raymond · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I for one welcome all methods, biomechanical and biochemical alike, that help me to improve myself with the least amount of effort. Why? Because then I can put effort into improving myself in areas where artificial means are not (yet) available.

    What you're saying is similar to dismissing cars, trains and bicycles because" they're for the sick and injured not for the lazy and impatient - just walk to work like the God intended."

  15. Re:Take Niacin by rtaylor · · Score: 5, Funny

    Niacin is a vitamin, so it is completely safe.

    Sure... Mercury is a natural mineral, so it is also completely safe to injest.

    --
    Rod Taylor
  16. Be careful about unproven herbal treatments. by vorwerk · · Score: 5, Informative
    I'd be cautious before rushing out to get this one.

    See:

    Shopper's Drug Mart herbal info on Creatine

    Some snippets from this link:
    • "[T]here are some potential concerns with creatine. Because it is metabolized by the kidneys, fears have been expressed that creatine supplements could cause kidney injury, and there are two worrisome case reports"
    • "Another concern revolves around the fact that creatine is metabolized in the body to the toxic substance formaldehyde."
  17. Re:Heh by szo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We really need a moderation option "-1 not funny"

    Szo

    --
    Red Leader Standing By!
  18. Not real news by JCMay · · Score: 4, Informative

    I read something similar to this in Muscle and Fitness about a year ago, but the note there pertained to increased mental function in elderly men.

    As a personal note, I've used creatine monohydrate powder off and on for about a year. I noticed somewhat increased lifting performance, but along with it a somewhat increased thirst. Be sure to drink *lots* of water if you take creatine. I didn't notice any difference between a creatine/glycogen stack (CELL-TECH) versus using a plain creatine monohydrate powder mixed in water, execpt the stacked product was much more expensive.

    One thing to remember that merely taking a supplement (other than anabolic steriods) is not going to make you look like this guy. Athletic use of creatine delays the onset of muscle fatigue by enhancing the resynthesis of ATP from ADP and creatine phosphate. In other words, it allows you to do a little more work, a little faster than you could without it. It's a subtle, but measureable effect.

  19. Re:Take Niacin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well, not completely safe.

    High intakes of niacin can cause:
    Liver Damage
    Severe Gastrointestinal Problems

    Moderate doses of niacin are excreted in our urine and so cause no harm. However, high doses of the vitamin used for treatment of diseases may expand the blood vessels, thereby resulting in rashes, itching and headaches. The condition may arise in connection with doses of only 10 mg, especially when they are taken on an empty stomach. The reaction can be unpleasant, but is otherwise harmless.

    High doses of niacin, more than 1,000 mg per day, consumed over a long period of time, are believed to produce side-effects like indigestion, stomach ulcers, liver problems and elevated blood concentration of uric acid and glucose. Most side-effects have been reported to arise in connection with daily doses in excess of 2,000 mg. Doses of less than 500 mg are generally considered harmless.

  20. Depends... by emilng · · Score: 5, Funny

    Rubber duckies don't count

  21. Re:Other Side Affects by SonOfThor · · Score: 5, Informative

    You're retarded.

    Anyone who told you they got those side effects from "using creatine" was bullshitting you. They were using some serious gear, not just creatine. In case you didn't know, it's actually quite difficult for most people to "look like a juicer" without some form of anabolic steroids or possibly a keen stack of prohormones. Natural body builders don't generally look like body builders, and they rarely compete, because they simply cannot pack on the muscle with the same ease of a hormonally-enhanced body builder. Creatine, while it does work, does not pack on the muscle like steriods do. If it did, it would be a controlled substance. Here comes the cluestick!

  22. Re:Other Side Affects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, no, and no.

    "People who use creatine have problems with losing hair..."

    I used creatine for a while. I have a lot of hair.... and it's still on my head.... and I grew it myself.

    "...enlarged foreheads and impotence."

    No. That does not occur from creatine.

    "Basically, you can expect a number of the side affects that you would from using steroids-- you start to look like a "juicer"."

    The only way you can look like a juicer is if you become a juicer. I don't know where you got your information, but I can assure you it's not the boyscouts.

    Having used creatine on and off for the past 5 or so years, I can say that none of what this dude says is correct or accurate in any way. If anything, creatine can make you bloated IF you don't work out while using it. Also, some studies are linking creatine to increased rates of diabetes, and are finding that creatine might be taxing on the liver. And while using it, you have to drink more water (go to any nutrtion store and look at ANY of the creatine supplements and it will always say to drink moer water). Anyway, get a fucking clue.

  23. Exercise, sleep and diet make muscles, not pills. by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 4, Informative

    I believe Creatine also increases the amount of cellular water retention, but that once you stop taking it everything goes back to "normal". I also used Cell-Tech's Creatine mix, and concur with your statement that you should drink extra water.

    People should understand that taking supplements doesn't gives you muscles. The only thing that increases muscle mass is your body repairing damaged muscle tissue. That's why you lift weights. If you've ever done bar-dips, you probably know the tingling feeling of micro-muscle tears. Supplements, steroids, it's all for the same purpose: to enable you to better wear out your muscles. Of course, people are always looking for shortcuts, often to their detriment (in the case of steroids), yet overlook some of the most basic and essential needs the body requires.

    This is why sleep and diet are so crucial to muscle development. A proper diet, particularly one rich in protein, not only gives you the right building blocks for new muscle material, but also gives you energy when you're working out. Sleep is just as important, because it is during sleep (not during exercise) that your body repairs itself and rebuilds muscle. I've seen too many people work out every day, and then stay up late into the evening, complaining that they aren't seeing any results. They simply never give their body a chance to heal before they're breaking it down again in the gym.

    Sorry for the fitness diatrabe, I just thought I'd add my two cents for anyone interested.

  24. Re:Other Side Affects by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 4, Funny

    One side effect that I remember was increased agitation. Of course, the inferior boobs surrounding me at work could have caused that.

    You know, you start working out, and all of a sudden your standards go through the roof. The chicks around you aren't pretty enough... they're not fit enough... their boobs are "inferior". Jeez.

  25. Maybe, by twoslice · · Score: 4, Funny

    It is rumoured that are these pills that can be found on the Internet that will make your penis bigger that you can ever imagine. That will counteract any potential shrinkage....

    --

    From excellent karma to terible karma with a single +5 funny post...
  26. My own experience with creatine by Mark_in_Brazil · · Score: 4, Informative

    IMPORTANT: as the article states, people who eat red meat already get creatine from that source. Creatine supplementation is most interesting for people who exercise regularly and don't eat red meat.
    It's interesting that the sub-headline of the article says "The dietary supplement creatine - known to improve athletic performance..."
    I seem to recall seeing in the 1990s reports of studies showing that creatine did indeed improve athletic performance. My own experience was different.
    In the mid-1990s, I was basically following the recommendations of the US government: loads of carbohydrates, reasonable quantities of protein, and very, very little fat. I avoided red meat and ate a lot more chicken and turkey breast meat.
    I would go to the gym twice per week and train with high intensity. I discovered that even with the massive quantities of food I was eating and the decent amount of sleep I was getting (being a grad student at the time, I had a very flexible schedule... as a result, it was almost always possible to correct any sleep deficit with a nap), my body simply could not recuperate in less time.
    The personal trainers at the gym had, I'm sure, the best intentions when they designed workout programs for me, but the problem is that the programs they designed would have been good for two types of person: the genetically gifted and users of 'roids (I don't think it's a coincidence that many personal trainers fit into one of these two categories). For a normal human being, it just isn't possible for the body to recover from three days of exercise in one day (they typically designed programs of the type "three days of training and one day of rest").
    Anyway, since I wasn't eating red meat, I thought I could benefit from creatine supplementation. What did I find? Well, I can summarize it like this: if creatine were as effective as a bodybuilding supplement as it is as a laxative, I would be as big now as the next Governor of California.
    In my experience, creatine just made my poop (much) softer and gave it a funny color. No, I don't make a habit of checking out the contents of the toilet, but the color was so weird it caught my eye and I started paying attention. I know this is disgusting, but I am simply telling a true story.

    I eventually quit creatine and designed a workout program based on the book "Brawn," i.e., on lots of squats as the main exercise and on increasing the weight lifted each time at the gym, and focused on building strength, not size. I got a lot stronger, and I gained a significant amount of muscle weight.
    In my experience, a good workout program that did not force overtraining (unlike most that personal trainers at gyms will create for you) and done with sufficient intensity (gawd how my thighs used to burn toward the end of a set of 20 squats with a bar 1.5 times the weight of my body) had a much greater effect on my strength than my use or non-use of creatine did.

    In 2000, I came to the conclusion that it was kind of stupid for me to put so much effort into fighting nature. If my body were meant to be larger and more muscular, it would be that way naturally, without me having to destroy it every 3 or 4 days. I haven't done any weightlifting in years, and I haven't even thought about wasting money on creatine in several years.

    FWIW, I don't remember feeling smarter during my experimentation with creatine. My immediate guess is that creatine is as effective as a "smart drug" as it is as a bodybuilding supplement, i.e., not very.

    YMMV.

    --Mark

    --
    "It is nice to know that the computer understands the problem. But I would like to understand it too." --Eugene Wigner
  27. The title could not be any more wrong by skintigh2 · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is a perfect example of lunacy in science reporting.

    A test is performed. One group has creatine in their diet, the other has none in their diet (vegetarians)

    The result shows that "creatine good, no creatine bad."

    The reporter then reports "more creatine better."

    Besides the fact that there is absolutly no evidence whatsoever to back up that claim, the reporter also extrapolates the affect on vegetarians to non vegitarians. On top of that, a single study is taken as gospel.

    What's the difference between a preliminary study and an old wive's tale? The old wive's tale has history behind it.