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AOL Sued For Over-Zealous Blocking

mik writes "America Online has been sued by CI Host, a Texas-based hosting company for defamation, interference with contractual rights and unfair competition. CI Host has been awarded a temporary restraining order, though AOL has apparently not complied. This may be the first such in a series of suits leading up to, perhaps, to class-action status relating to AOL's recent zealotry in anti-spam policy resulting in the presumption that shared-hosting providers are guilty (of spamming) unless proven innocent."

44 of 546 comments (clear)

  1. Bout Damn Time by Sklein382 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now we just need to put together some kind of class action suit for them spamming my regular mailbox with those damn CDs

    1. Re:Bout Damn Time by kaltkalt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They are paying to spam your mailbox with those CDs. They pay for the CDs and the postage. Thus there is a check on how pervasive it can be. Note that you don't get 40 CDs a day from them.

      --

      Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
    2. Re:Bout Damn Time by swordboy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Now we just need to put together some kind of class action suit for them spamming my regular mailbox with those damn CDs

      I actually called them and asked to be removed from their mailing list and they told me that it wasn't possible because they send the CDs at random. That is, they just pick a few hundred thousand fucking addresses and then spam them with CDs. So I told the representative to whom I was speaking (after I told her that I was not angry with her) what I would do about it.

      Basically, anytime I see a stack of AOL CDs at a supermarket or restaurant, I pick the whole damn thing up and put it in the nearest garbage can.

      Fuck them.

      Oh... and print up some "return to sender" labels and take them to the mail box with you every day. I put them on all postal spam and send it back before I even get it into my house. Junk mail is down about 75% after 6 months or so.

      Good luck!

      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
  2. Mail server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I manage the web and email account for the church I attend. The pastor has an aol account, so his e-mail from our server simply redirects to his aol account. Just last week, I found that we had been put on aol's blocklist for some reason - all e-mails being redirected through the server to aol were being blocked for 2 weeks by aol. Blocking messages like this results in missed personal communication. This could possibly result in lawsuits from consumers themselves.

    1. Re:Mail server by John+Seminal · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Get a different provider if you do not like it. Or you could call AOL and explain to them who you are and what you are doing and hope they let your email server send mail.

      And I doubt you could sue. The service provider decides what services you get. It you do not like it, you are free to find another company.

      I had AOL for about six months, and it sucked because of all the spam. I left for the opposite reason, that they did little to stop spam.

      I would like to see other internet providers follow, especially broadband ISP's.

      --

      Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

  3. AOL is going to stomp on CI Host by signe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And I'm going to enjoy watching.

    CI Host is a lousy company. I had nothing but trouble with them when I was hosting there. They continued to charge me after I cancelled my account, they refused to issue refunds in a timely manner. I very nearly took them to court over it. CI Host has spammers as customers. I told them about a few that were causing problems for me, and they never did anything about them. Doesnt' surprise me, because their customer support is poor, bordering on non-existant.

    AOL is going to turn around and clean them out in court, and I'm going to thoroughly enjoy it. All they have to do is point to a few CI Host customers that spam, and that CI Host has been notified of several times, and it will either be a wash (in which case, AOL wins because they can stand the legal fees better than CI Host), or AOL will be able to counter-sue without a problem and make CI Host feel the hurt. Either way, I say yay AOL, which is something that I don't often say.

    -Todd

    --
    "The details of my life are quite inconsequential..."
    1. Re:AOL is going to stomp on CI Host by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I very nearly took them to court over it. CI Host has spammers as customers. I told them about a few that were causing problems for me, and they never did anything about them.

      You might want to provide an affidavit to AOL on this. CI appears to have gotten their injunction on the basis of that they've got a really tight anti-spam policy. If they're providing support to commercial spammers, then AOL has (or should have) the right to block them.

      I think that it may be something different about what AOL support is saying about CI hosting... It's one thing to simply report that AOL gets to much spam from CI customers -- it's another thing to call them spam bags.... (although I really like the term).

      Spamming is illegal in many states, and congress is looking at making it nationally illegal. To say that you have a right to spam is silly.

      Spamming is all about finances, and refusing to route IPs from a hosting company that supports spammers is a way to shift the finances against them allowing spammers on their net.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    2. Re:AOL is going to stomp on CI Host by signe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No, this wasn't just auto-renewal. I cancelled within the first month because of the massive downtime and lack of support, so I was supposed to get that month back (by their guarantee). It took me 2 months (during which they did not charge me) to get that refunded back, and the only way I did it was by disputing the charge with my card company.

      The week after they refunded it, they charged 2 months' service to my card. It could only have been to "recoup" the money that the credit card company "took" from them. I started talking to them about that, and the next month they charged my card AGAIN. I had to change the number on my card. I had to dispute it with the card company again. After a couple more months, I finally got my money back again. And I'm sure that if I hadn't changed my card number, they would have continued to charge me again.

      And this doesn't even cover the support issues and downtime. Just the fraudulent billing.

      -Todd

      --
      "The details of my life are quite inconsequential..."
    3. Re:AOL is going to stomp on CI Host by junkdomain · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I agree, CI host seems to be full of hypocrites. I work for a small Texas based ISP. CI Host spammed our customer base and null routed the netblocks that our nameservers were on to keep people from replying. It took months to get the route removed and when we finally got to an engineer, they had no idea why it was there. Obviously a favor by an engineer for a marketing/sales guy.

      The good news, we only lost one customer, who came back a few months later after they realized how bad CI Host actually was.

  4. Stupid by asavage · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If it is your own network and you aren't the government, you can block whatever messages you want.

    At least AOL can defend itself

    1. Re:Stupid by ThatDamnMurphyGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful
      How is choosing what to filter against the law?


      For the same reason Microsoft can't do what they want with their OS to a certain extent: antitrust laws and the fact that AOL IS a monopoly in the ISP market for the most part. Sure, there is Earthlink and the like, but when the Giant in any arena gets as large as AOL's subscriber base, they have to play by a different set of rules.
  5. CI Host does indeed suck by SkoZombie · · Score: 5, Informative

    I had the misfortune of having a dedicated server with them for 2 long years. The machine would lock up frequently, and i'd have to make a 30min call from Australia to the US to listen to their on hold crap so i could talk to a tech and then try and convince him to hit the big red button.

    CI Host has a huge marketing and sales department and tiny tech support division. Dont you dare, ever, believe a word of their marketing crap. They suck. Pure and simple. They've cost me thousands because of the clients i've lost because of their incompetence. Some of the people are nice enough but they simply dont have the technical skills of other places.

    I'm now with rackspace.com and they kick arse!

  6. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by Rellik66 · · Score: 5, Funny

    wait a sec, I thought we hated AOL on even numbered days.

    --

    Too many zeros, not enough ones

  7. Any filtering is too much by localghost · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd rather spam filtering be left to myself. Any decent e-mail client has the capability for filtering, and by doing that way, I have control over what gets thrown out and what doesn't. I would not trust AOL to tell my what e-mail I should and shouldn't read. That, of course, is one of the many reasons why I would never be an AOL customer.

    1. Re:Any filtering is too much by Frater+219 · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I'd rather spam filtering be left to myself. Any decent e-mail client has the capability for filtering, and by doing that way, I have control over what gets thrown out and what doesn't.

      There are substantial disadvantages to a client-side filtering only spam defense as opposed to a server-side blocking only defense. It is, of course, fully possible to use both; I merely wish to point out some factors you may not have considered.

      For the definitions of "filtering" and "blocking", please see this Wikipedia article. Roughly, DNSBLs and Sendmail's milter feature are blocking tools -- they take effect during the SMTP transaction. Client-side tools are filtering tools -- they take effect when you check your mail.

      Consider:

      • Client-side filtering destroys false positives rather than bouncing them. Any spam defense can have false positives, in which non-spam email is incorrectly classed as spam. When a mail server doing blocking experiences a false positive, it returns an SMTP error to the sending system. Ultimately, the human sender sees a bounce message, which indicates that their message did not make it to the intended recipient. The sender can then attempt to get around the block (by sending from another site) or can try to contact the recipient by other means. However, when a client-side filter has a false positive, the mail is either deleted or filed in a rarely-seen "spam folder". The sender gets no notification that it will not be seen (or not seen promptly). Since false positives do happen, it is better that they not happen silently!
      • Client-side filtering isolates and hides useful information. A mail site, particularly a large one such as AOL, is in a position to gather a great deal of information about spam sources and patterns. Users complain about receiving spam. If a site can cause these complaints to be expressed in a useful way (such as sending full headers to an abuse address) rather than a useless one (such as cussing out the helpdesk), the site can aggregate a huge amount of information about spam offenders, which can be used to the whole site's spam defenses (or to mount litigation or prosecution of spam offenders). In contrast, your client-side filtering is informed chiefly by your own experience, and has no access to the experience of the other bazillion people on your ISP or mail site.
      • Client-side filtering doesn't alleviate large mail sites' resource problems. A site such as AOL dedicates significant amounts of disk space, backup capacity, and network bandwidth to email. Since over half of AOL's incoming email is spam, if AOL did no blocking then it would probably spend over twice as much money on these resources than it would on a spamless Internet. In client-side filtering, mail must be delivered to the user's mailbox on disk, and the user must then check his mail, before any spam is removed from disk. If that spam were blocked at SMTP time, however, it would never have occupied AOL's disk and never consumed those resources.

      However, as I mentioned above, it is possible to combine blocking and filtering in useful ways. A mixed strategy is what I prefer for my own site: we use a number of blocking strategies (such as DNSBLs and regular-expression patterns matching common spam elements), but we also use SpamAssassin and encourage users to filter with its scores or other criteria.

  8. They should sue the spammers for $ damages by kaltkalt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Seriously. I realize AOL has the deep pockets, but the spammers are the cause of AOL's blocking email from the domain. The spammers, not AOL, are responsible for any monetary damages the plaintiff here suffers. Public policy dictates that AOL should be immune and the spammers who spammed from that address should be liable. Does everyone have the right to send email to AOL addresses? I would say no, although AOL should have to say "hey, when you have an account with us there are people who will be unable to email you."

    --

    Stupid people make stupid things profitable.
  9. In my opinion CI Host are scum by augustz · · Score: 4, Informative

    Don't be to quick to defend them.

    http://www.forumhosts.com/cihost.htm for a taste of what these guys are like.

    http://www.stevemaas.com/selbstbild/archives/000 27 3.html is another link.

    Let's hope to god the EFF's and Timothy don't fall for their lawsuit stuff.

    More of AOL's anti-spam zealotry is a good thing (I speak as someone who has had something like 10,000 emails blocked by them in the past few weeks).

  10. I'm now definitely a proud customer.... by heXXXen · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Been with CI Host for awhile, pretty good network, really like the price too.

    Also, AOL/RR is blocking email from my office (Sprint SHDSL, fiber optic DSL, faster than T1, business only stuff in case you weren't aware). Ever since I got the first bounced message AOL has been #1 on my shit list.

    Bravo, CI Host, Bravo.

  11. Odd.. by WhiteHatDave · · Score: 4, Informative

    Being as I at one time worked in the abuse capacity for a ISP. Although AOL may have over zealous policies as of late they do have a postmaster number which they could call and have the validity of the block checked. I had done this in the past and had resolution in ~24hours.

  12. Oh, the irony. by faedle · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "C I Host is very aggressive about attacking the spam issue," Faulkner said. "C I Host does not spam, and we don't tolerate spamming by our clients," said Faulkner. "In fact, we were one of the first Web hosting companies to install spam filters that our clients cannot turn off. This week alone our spam filters blocked over 16 million spam e-mails.



    Am I the only one that finds this ironic? It's not okay for AOL to filter spam, but it's okay for us to. Uh huh.

  13. ci host == bad isp by asv108 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Just do a quick /. search to see what people think of ci host. I was a ci host customer back in 99/2000 when their whole accounting database was open to the internet, customer information and credit card numbers. There were $5000 of fraudulent charges on my check card around the turn of millenium from my information being readily available to any idiot with a web browser. The bank took care of everything but it was a pain the in ass.

  14. Just had to say by Faust7 · · Score: 4, Funny

    C I Host, one of the world leaders in Web hosting and Internet solutions, was awarded a temporary restraining order against America Online

    I can't be the only one that finds the concept of an online restraining order more than a little amusing.

  15. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by Gherald · · Score: 4, Funny

    > So what do you call getting numerous AOL installation CDs?

    Untargeted marketing.

  16. For all the "Good for AOL" people by Kostya · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If you don't run a webhosting company or an ISP, shut up. If you run a webhosting company or an ISP, you know how crappy AOL's system is.

    Consider if you have an AOL client who has a site on your hosting server. They forward their site mail to their AOL account. Their site account gets spam. What happens? Well, the spam gets forwarded, the clueless AOLer reports it as SPAM, and AOL's system sees your hosting server as a spam source. There is nothing you can do to protect your hosting server. Nothing.

    This really happens. If you call AOL, they basically say it isn't their problem. If an AOL client thinks a mailing list email they signed up for is spam, then AOL thinks it is spam. They tell you to setup a feedback loop where they send spam reports, but you have no way to respond to AOL. You just get flooded with tons of reports by clueless AOL users with no way to tell AOL, "Hey, this isn't SPAM!"

    Only on two occasions where a client had an exploited formmail script did the AOL system work as it should (i.e. spam was reported, we saw the report and found the problem). Every other day of the week, it is a massive time-sink that you get nothing out of.

    AOL wanted to make up for sucking on the SPAM front. So they become complete asses and made the job that much harder for the rest of us. Bravo!

    I hope the class-action suit makes them stop. I don't expect anyone will see any money, but at least AOL will be held accountable for being such idiots.

    --
    "Doubt your doubts and believe your beliefs." -- Switchfoot, Ode to Chin
    1. Re:For all the "Good for AOL" people by Dimensio · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I understand your desire for AOL to lose. After all, they have a contractual obligation with CI Host to carry their e-mail.

      Oh, wait, they don't. They're a privately owned company and they have the right to drop any mail traffic that they choose, even if the reasoning is completely stupid (though in the case of CI Host, it isn't). I guess that you believe that the government should be dictating how people run their private networks, including accepting the additional costs of spamming just because it makes spam-friendly ISPs feel bad when their packets get dropped.

  17. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    AOL are a bit zealos with their blocking. Worse there is no apparent (from what we could see) removal process or information on *why* you were blocked.

    I maintain a few mail server that a number of customers of ours use to send out mail. We have a non-spam TOS and we check up on our customers. We got blocked. We went on to complain to a mass of different addresses. We got a two replys a few days later, the most notable was one from an address that didn't exsist (at aol.com) scolding us for not providing information that we had actually provided in our barrage. The other was just as worthless (telling us to read the usless help) though a reply to it didn't bounce.
    Then as mysteriously as we went on the RBL we came off it again. To this day we are still cluless as to how we got on this RBL or how we got off it.

    Worse though is Excite. There RBL is entirly hidden. No URLs, no help, no reasons, no nothing. We have had NO reply to our barrage of mails after a week and a bit. We even opened an account and complained as a customer. So we have taken to re-assigning our SMTP sender's IP address. I'm sure they will block that too, but we have a /19.... we can play this game for a while.
    Maybe I should see if we can sue Excite....

    >

  18. am I your enemy? by SHEENmaster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I am on a small ip block, with losers that catch the latest winshit worm and start spamming every few weeks.

    Because of this, AOL has blocked my mailserver despite 7 requests to whitelist it (3 from myself, 4 from AOL victims^H^H^H^H^H^H^Hconsumers). It gets whitelisted for a few days, then group punishment kicks in and it's blacklisted again.

    I have never spammed, I never intend to spam. Getting accused of sending half a billion unrequested emails in half an hour from a upstream as small as mine is both hilarious and insulting.

    Fighting spam is one thing, blanket bombing to prevent spam is quite another. If anyone at the evil empire's apprentice is reading, "Hope you're glad that my dad left you because of your stunts. See you in court."

    --
    You can't judge a book by the way it wears its hair.
  19. You've got mail! by beacher · · Score: 4, Funny

    From: State District Judge Bonnie Sudder jbsudder@state.texas.us
    To: legal@aol.com; abuse@aol.com
    Subject: AOL, Save Thousands in Under One Minute! Quickest Quote!

    Dear AOL,
    This is your chance to opt-out of a completely unique program! You May Be Closer (Maybe Hours Away) To Financial Punishments than you think...
    * 100% Safe To Take, With Abosultely No Side Effects
    * Totally confidential, no one needs to know!

  20. Bullshit by GojiraDeMonstah · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing

    A good friend of mine is no longer able to send her regular op-ed piece to AOLers due to anti-spam zealotry. She can't reply to her subscribers when they write and ask why she's stopped sending it. She's even blocked from emailing AOL tech support to ask why she's blocked in the first place.

    Arbitrarily cutting off an entire ISP with the inexplicable finality AOL has shown towards several ISPs isn't making the world a better or more spam-free place.

    Repeat after me: arrogant zealotry is a bad thing, and we could use less of it.

    --
    "Stop throwing the Constitution in my face, it's just a goddamned piece of paper!" - George W. Bush Nov. 2005
  21. Good! AOL is non-compliant anyway... by bourne · · Score: 4, Informative

    Among other petty annoyances, AOL is incorrectly refusing connections from blacklisted hosts, as follows:

    $ telnet mailin-01.mx.aol.com 25
    554- (RTR:BB) The IP address you are using to connect to AOL is a dynamic
    554- (residential) IP address. AOL will not accept future e-mail transactions
    554- from this IP address until your ISP removes this IP address from its list
    554- of dynamic (residential) IP addresses. For additional information,
    554 please visit http://postmaster.info.aol.com.

    According to RFC 821 (sections 4.3 and 4.2.2), the server can respond to new connections in with a 220 ("let's dance") or a 421 ("go away, I have a headache") response. Not a 554 ("you're lousy in bed") code. Among other things, the manner in which they reject mail from residential IPs causes it to languish in the queue, rather than bouncing as it should if they intend to permanently refuse delivery.

    I'm sure they do this intentionally so that it will look like your mail server is at fault ("sorry, couldn't get through") rather than theirs ("buzz off, I don't like your IP address").

  22. CI Host by suwain_2 · · Score: 3, Informative

    For those thinking that CIHost sounds like some insane overlitigous company that tries to use lawsuits to make its profit... You're right. :)

    I spend some time at WebHostingTalk.com (a huge forum site for web hosting), and they have a horrible reputation. Actually, you can't search for "CIHost" -- it's banned, apparently due to WHT itself being threatened with legal actions because of posts about CIHost in the forums. But I've read some posts about "See Eye Host" and such. :) You can play with the search and creative misspellings, and you'll find a lot of posts about them.

    --
    ________________________________________________
    suwain_2 :: quality slashdot p
  23. About time... by smash · · Score: 3, Informative
    As I see it, AOL should be able to do what they like with regards to data entering/exiting their network, and in fact, I'm willing to bet dollars to donuts that they have words to that effect in their customer contract.

    So, given that their users have signed up consenting to this, the only people who can legitimately be pissed, are third parties - who have no right to use AOL's network at all.

    nutter.

    --
    I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
  24. AOL mail filtering to the extreme by japorms · · Score: 5, Informative

    I work for an ISP (holding the name for obvious reasons). We recently had a customer abuse our AUP by sending 3,000+ unsolicited emails with attachments to AOL customers in just one week (total emails reached ~18,000). AOL in turn blocked any and every email with attachments from our domain indefinitely. Our legal team is now trying to resolve this issue with them. Even though emails without attachments go through fine, it has become a huge inconvience for many our customers. I don't understand why they did not block the specific account only instead of our domain. The following is the rejection notice we receive when sending emails with attachments to *@aol.com: > ----- The following addresses had permanent fatal errors ----- > > > ----- Transcript of session follows ----- > ... while talking to mailin-02.mx.aol.com.: > ... while talking to mailin-03.mx.aol.com.: > >>> QUIT

    1. Re:AOL mail filtering to the extreme by RipCurl808 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Its their servers and if you still kept the person on your server ( as a customer ) after the the first day of the abuse ( says you took 1 week to notice; that's far too long to notice an abuse ). Did you not read your Abuse@ when the first spam message was reported? Why'd it take you so long to act?

      A spam run doesn't just happen for a week long without going unnoticed. Your server logs would have shown the unusual amt of traffic being sent from your space.

      Just playing devi's advocate. Again, AOL can run their servers as they like. Dont like it? Set up a smart-host so you can send attachment from that ip unti lits resolved.

      Oh and is that customer still with you? The one that spammed? Why not collect damage fees from them?

  25. CI Host has been good to me by budcub · · Score: 3, Informative

    I've been a happy CI Host customer for almost two years. My domain gets very little traffic, but the few times I've had to call for support, they've been quick and very helpful.

  26. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by EvilAlien · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Ya, I need another copy of the /.drone handbook. I'm not sure what to do here... we hate spam, but we hate AOL, but we like security, but we hate restrictions on our (ab)use of broadband, but we support the rights of network admins to admin their network, but we like freedom, but we hate government interference, but... *bzzzt*

    > ERROR
    > KERNEL PANIC

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  27. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by Zeinfeld · · Score: 5, Interesting
    AOL are a bit zealos with their blocking. Worse there is no apparent (from what we could see) removal process or information on *why* you were blocked.

    There are several separable issues here.

    The first thing to notice is that our only information on this dispute comes from a press release put out by CI-host. I find it somewhat surprising to see it alleged that AOL is in contempt of court. On the other hand one wonders how a judgement from a Texas court affects AOL off in Loudoun county VA. I suspect the AOL/Time lawyers may have a different opinion.

    Another thing missing from the report is any mention of the reply filled by AOL? Was AOL even aware of the hearing? In most cases a court order does not have immediate effect, thus allowing the defendant to file an appeal. It seems unlikely that a court would issue an order with immediate effect given that AOL has had considerable success in preventing spammers gaining orders of this type in the past.

    Another suspicious factor is the rapid escalation to littigation. A legitimate ISP would be unlikely to sue until it was clear that AOL was not going to be reasonable - unless of course they knew AOL was being reasonable.

    At this point it is reasonably settled law that an ISP cannot be forced to accept email from an address that it does not want to service. The defamation claims might work against a third party such as a blacklist but it is hard to see how a company can be prohibited from acting on its own assesment of CI's behavior.

    The other thing that is odd here is that Sudereth is a recent President of the American Judges Association. You would not expect a judge in that situation to be making whacky judgements which suggests strongly that there is something here that we are not being told in the CI PR puff. It is very rare for a court to order an injunction with immediate effect unless the damage done is irreversible. In this case the effect is very obviously only money.

    --
    Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
    Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
  28. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by PktLoss · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I don't know, I am tired of over zealous spam lists, network admins, strange anti-spam mechanisms.

    Recently, one of our mail servers got listed with a major spam list with a major time lag. It was allowing open relay (but was never used for nefarious purposes) 6 months ago, and this was resolved 3 months ago.

    As a result, all of the mail that was sent to paying Road Runner customers was bounced back, this was mail that was requested, and mail they had just paid to receive. I attempted to forward from my ISP, but lo and behold, my personal ISP (different country than our corporate mail servers) had also been blocked by Road Runner.

    I attempted to email Road Runner to get more information, but got standard auto-responders that didnt answer my question.

    I ended up mailing the paying customers via my webmail account on my personal domain.

    We lost about six accounts to refunds over non-recipt of information, since it took us a week to figgure out what was going on (mails are sent from an unmonitored account).

    Also:
    Most non-technical users don't know how to properly manage opt-in spam blockers (the ones with auto responders pointint you to websites where you can fill out all your personal information, your mothers maiden name, and perhaps the person might deem it acceptable to let your mail in). They sign up for things, dont add the posted address to their list, the mail gets blocked, so they email us complaining, not bothering to add the email address they just messaged to the allowable list. With the current virii going around, spoofing return headers, I just dont have the time to wade through all the mailer daemon/postmaster/spamblocker/virus blocker emails comming in.

    ISP Level Spam blockers MUST:
    • Allow users to turn them on/off
    • Allow users to view blocked mail
    • Provide external groups with EXACT information on why a message was blocked, rather than pawning off responsibility to some Not-For-Profit.
    • Respond to queries from external groups within 1 business day, either with removal from lists, or more detailed information
    • Upon removal from a blocked list, spam cached within the past week from affected senders should be forwarded with an attached apology header.
  29. AOL is RFC-compliant; you have an archaic RFC! by Frater+219 · · Score: 4, Informative
    According to RFC 821 (sections 4.3 and 4.2.2), the server can respond to new connections in with a 220 ("let's dance") or a 421 ("go away, I have a headache") response. Not a 554 ("you're lousy in bed") code.

    You're citing an out-of-date RFC. 821 was superseded by RFC 2821, which makes it clear that 554 is a valid connection-opening response, to indicate that mail service is not available. (Indeed, 2821 spells out two codes for use at connection establishment -- 220 to accept, or 554 to reject access.) AOL is correctly using 554 to indicate that it will not provide mail service to your IP address.

    A 4xx code would be improper in this case. 4xx codes indicate temporary failures. They mean that the client should queue its messages and retry them later, rather than returning a bounce message to the sender. That's not what is intended here -- the server doesn't want you to retry, it wants you to not try. A 5xx error code is correct.

  30. From Rutgers University by mikeage · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of our TD guys posted the following:

    We just finished a conversation with staff from AOL's postmaster team. We have an agreement, but it may or may not be satisfactory to users.

    First, let me say what they are doing. They have a button on their mail software that lets users report email as spam. They check to see the host
    from which AOL got the mail, i.e. the previous hop. In principle, if they get a significant number of complaints for any given host, they refuse to accept mail from it. In practice, there is sometimes human review, although they don't guarantee to do that. In practice, they will often alert abuse@rutgers.edu before cutting off mail, although they don't promise to do that either. They will, however, allow us to give them a list of our major MTA's, and exempt that list. What we believe they will do reliably is notify us after the fact when they have cut an IP address off. We will dispatch those reports to the liaison.

    They should have most of the major MTA's by now. However we don't have a complete list of all MTA's on campus, so it is certainly possible that in
    the future some might be cut off. If that happens, we will find out about it after the fact. In some cases, the abuse staff may recognize it as an
    MTA, and ask them to add it to the list. However we won't always know the way departments use systems, and thus cases might occur where we would have to depend upon responses from the system administrator.

    Note that in principle they could remove systems that send announcements to the user community, if users report the messages from the President or
    other official email as spam. They regard the customers as right, and accept their definition of spam. In practice, that system will be on the
    list of MTA's. For the moment they look OK.

    There are some systems that were on earlier lists that we have been unable to understand. In one case we verified that they had no forwarding entries pointing to AOL. The system itself is not an open relay, and being Solaris, would not have been contaminated by Sobig. In the discussion today, it didn't seem possible to develop an understanding of what had led to these systems being considered problematical. However those systems are MTA's, and should not be cut off in the future.

    They have offered to send us all email from any Rutgers host that users report as spam, so we can review it and try to forestall any problems.
    Since this is in the thousands per day during periods when problems are occuring, we are not currently taking them up on this. In the opinion of our staff, if AOL can't afford the staff time to do intelligent review of their own users' reports, we can't do that job for them.

    In this situation, I recommend that no system administrator use AOL for email, since we need to make sure we can contact sysadmins no matter what
    decisions AOL might have made. Other uses with critical need for mail connectivity might want to do the same. Also, it might be useful for users
    to understand that they should be careful about reporting as spam mail that comes through Rutgers.

    --
    -- Is "Sig" copyrighted by www.sig.com?
  31. Do you have to ask? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 3, Funny

    Today's Monday. Is Monday a 1 or a 0?

    Monday is definately a zero.

  32. Re:Bullshit (arrogant zealotry is a bad thing) by obiwan2u · · Score: 3, Interesting
    AOL was definitely guilty of arrogance in many things, but I think that with respect to email and spam, they're probably more guilty of ignorance. Some background... (actually, lots of background)

    Historically, AOL has viewed itself as an entertainment company. The AOL muckity mucks cared about the big business deals, the marketing drive that will change the world, etc. The media mogul in Barton Fink is an example of the style of executive that ran the show during the height of the dot.com bubble.

    But AOL Email Operations was just another overworked technical dept. The email application didn't bring in any revenue directly. Also, it was an overhead application that couldn't be cleanly assigned into one of the Balkanized divisions at AOL. For years, it had little marketing and little development effort applied to it. Buying Netscape for $4 billion dollars got lots of attention, upgrading the pre-internet AOL email infrastructure didn't.

    The top level AOL exec's heard about spam complaints, but they heard lots of complaints about lots of things. Nothing was catching on fire and exploding in email so they assumed it must not have been that bad.

    Another reason why AOL business exec's tended to ignore the techies. Keep in mind that hardcore techies had spent years vehemently ragging on AOL. Inspite of that, AOL became a major business success (well, at least for a few years). So whenever an internet purist gave a lecture on how things were supposed to be done, it triggered a gut level hostile response with many exec's at AOL.

    So the result of all of this is, for the past several years, there were only background projects for fighting spam (and handling ISP complaints). Current problems are a result of that legacy.

    But I think things might be changing. Remember AOL tried to takeover Time Warner? Well Time Warner has essentially staged a reverse coup and kicked out all the "deal junkies" at AOL. I think the Time Warner folks are pushing a much more back to basics approach for business deals, financial accounting, and for the AOL online service.

    The upcoming AOL 9.0 release is supposed to be a lot better at spam fighting (although I haven't tried it much yet).

    I hope that the new exec's really are making spam fighting a strategic priority (which I think they might be). If so, you should see real results in a year or two. Including, hopefully, a lot less false positives for spam (where positive really means negative delivery of mail, whatever) and much higher levels of support for email delivery complaints.

    --
    Ben in DC
    "It's the mark of an educated mind to be moved by statistics" Oscar Wilde
  33. Re:Anti-spam zealotry is a good thing by bobetov · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My mom, using Earthlink, has been unable for 4 days to email her business partner. Which is wasting her time. Preventing her from getting work done.

    The thing to realize here is that, while punishing an ISP may or may not be a good thing, harming *tens of thousands* of innocent users of that ISP (and Earthlink is a good one, IMHO) is incredibly irresponsible.

    The bounce email said basically "Go whine to your ISP" which was, frankly, insulting. Never having been a fan of AOL, I'm not really surprised by this, but I can tell you it's caused her business partner to drop his account damn quick. Hope other AOL customers are doing the same.

    Email is critical infrastructure. It's a public communication medium just like telephone lines are. How would you like it if all Bell South customers couldn't call you because your regional Baby Bell didn't like dealing with all the telemarketing coming in from Atlanta?

    At a certain point, services become too valuable to play this kind of game with. I think email has passed that threshhold long ago.

    --
    Looking for a Rails developer in Chapel Hill?
  34. Is this the big one? by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This case could be bigger than any of us here and now expect.

    I expect the two litigants will need to sort out the issue of who own's AOL's network? and that depending on the outcome, things could change direction radically.

    There seem to be a lot of people on /. (and on the Internet in general) who are opposed to SPAM and ready to support any cause which makes it more difficult for SPAMMers to operate. As such, they applaud AOL's efforts to keep undesirable content out of it's network.

    But there also seem to be a lot of people on /. (and on the Internet in general) who support Free Speech, and are appalled when a single company (like AOL) uses the network of computers it owns to build a "gated community"; an Internet where you or I must pay to play.

    These two positions are incompatible as currently conceived. Anyone who agrees with both of the above needs to do some soul searching.

    If we acknowledge the right of AOL to control how it uses it's own network, then we can applaud when AOL blocks SPAM, but we cannot complain when they start blocking mailing lists, or shutting down p2p sharing, or refusing to allow their subscribers VOIP capability, or block access to web sites. We may eventually find that the only sites with any reasonable connectivity are the ones which can only be accessed through AOL.

    Alternately, we could decide that AOL's network services are a type of Common Carrier network, like the airlines and the telephone system. This would mean that AOL could not prevent an AOL customer from subscribing to mailing lists, visiting web sites, or setting up their own web server. But it would also mean that SPAMMers would be guaranted a equal access to your inbox, and your neighbors worm-pool box cannot be legally blocked, so long as the worm abides by the Common Carriage rules.

    --

    The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.