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House Passes Internet Tax Ban

computerlady writes "InfoWorld reports that the House of Representatives today voted a permanent ban on 'levying taxes unique to the Internet.' The Internet Tax Nondiscrimination Act would permanently prohibit taxing jurisdictions in the U.S. from levying such taxes as e-mail taxes, bandwidth taxes, or bit taxes. To become law, the bill would have to pass the U.S. Senate and be signed by President Bush. The Senate Commerce, Science and Transportation Committee approved its version of the bill July 31, and its next stop is the full Senate."

31 of 426 comments (clear)

  1. Choice quote... by Ratface · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "This bill would broaden access to the Internet, expand consumer choice, promote certainty and growth in the IT sector of our economy and encourage the deployment of broadband services at lower prices. " ... so how come a bill that ensures that the Internet will stay as untaxed as it already is (for Americans at least), manages to promote all those great changes huh?

    Oh well, can't complain too much, at least it's positive news. I just though it made good spin! :-D

    --

    A little planning goes a long way...
    1. Re:Choice quote... by Talthane · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because if you're a company that has something to do with internet services, and there were rumours of a 'net tax, you'd probably stop some of your initiatives and hoard money as a contingency fund.

      When the quote says 'certainty', that means a lot to any risk-conscious company. If you have a risk mitigated or removed, you feel safer in going ahead with an initiative like setting up broadband, etc.

      --
      "This is why men never share their feelings; because women always remember." -Just Shoot Me.
  2. Finally, a step in the right direction! by goldspider · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Can you remember the last time that Congress actually prohibited a form of taxation? In a country where we roughly pay an average of 1/3 of our salaries to variuos governmental entities, I welcome anything that potentially keeps money in my pocket.

    Of course, socialists and Bush-bashers are going to hate this on principal, but I think most of us can see the positive conotations such a law has.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    1. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by mental_telepathy · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I welcome anything that potentially keeps money in my pocket

      You're in luck. I think "Anything to keep money in my pocket" is the Bush campaign slogan for '04.

      The reality of a law like this is that it's a PR move. The only thing that can legitmately reduce the tax burden is a cut in spending. Trust me, you'll end up paying that Bush deficit eventually, no matter how sweet a nice fat refund check is now.

      You: Yay! Not Internet Tax
      Government: Your Walrus pacifier tax is due.

    2. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Yeah, socialists really hate a free flow of ideas.

      You mean like campus speech codes, hate-crimes legislation where the thought behind a criminal act increases the penalties, the villification of blacks like Clarence Thomas who don't think the way they're supposed to?

      Nahh, there's none of that from the left...

    3. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by goldspider · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "The reps, however, want to get rid of all the taxes, but still have enough to only pay for the stuff they care about, like the military."

      You say that like that's a bad thing. Whatever happened to the concept of "limited government"?

      "We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."

      While this famous quote isn't a comprehensive examination of our government's structure, it is a decent summation of what should be the boundaries of our government's role in our lives.

      Nowhere in that quote is mentioned a guarantee of prosperity, nor does it speak of a responsibility of the government (through taxpayers) to provide for those who can't or won't provide for themselves.

      Quite simply, the government was never intended to function as a means to redistribute the wealth of its citizens; to divert money from one group of individuals to another.

      "I learned in economics class that if x then taxes should go up and if y taxes should go down. I want a government that took economics class."

      I'm 100% in agreement with you there. That's one of my beefs with the current administration.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    4. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by Beatbyte · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're in luck. I think "Anything to keep money in my pocket" is the Bush campaign slogan for '04.

      Yeah the only problem is, this was voted by the House of Rep. Bush hasn't seen the proposal yet.

    5. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by DickBreath · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Europe is looking more and more attractive. You actually GET something in return for your taxes there.

      I disagree. Just look at all of the additional value we get here in the US for our tax dollar...
      • DMCA
      • UTICA
      • CALEA
      • COPA
      • CDA
      • Our well-oiled smoothly running Patent office -- where applications are processed and granted quickly -- probably most smoothly running in the world.
      • Our enlightened Copyright extensions
      • War on Drugs
      • War on Terror
      • War on Freedom
      • The largest NoooKuLar Arsenul in the world
      ...and, think of the tax dollars we save by having our legislators and judges bought and funded by private corporations. After all, the ability to own property, such as legislators or even mere ideas, is one of our basic values.
      --

      I'll see your senator, and I'll raise you two judges.
    6. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by TamMan2000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It isn't a "Bush" deficit because we already had an increasing deficit before he moved into office!

      Does anyone else remember Bush using enormous budget surplus predictions as justification for a tax cut?

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    7. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by guacamolefoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only thing that can legitmately reduce the tax burden is a cut in spending. Trust me, you'll end up paying that Bush deficit eventually, no matter how sweet a nice fat refund check is now.

      Not necessarily true. The tax burden can be minimized by a deficit. Here's how:

      1) If there is no deficit, spending temptations explode, and expensive spending proposals will be pushed. If there is a deficit, it is less likely that spending programs will be passed, because there is a legitimate cover in "We can't feed the poor children, because we'll leave them with a big national debt." The GOP realized long ago that public choice theory and the federal budget process makes it impossible to cut spending directly, so by cutting taxes and creating a deficit, they have helped to curb spending in the only feasible manner.

      2. What about the deficit, you say? What deficit? Sure, there is a small one right now (say $500,000,000,000.00 per year), but this is insignificant. Why? Monetization of the federal debt. With an inflation rate of approximately 2.5% and a federal debt of approximately $7,000,000,000,000.00, the ongoing devaluation of the dollar over time decreases the real value of the national debt by $175,000,000,000.00 per year.

      If you look at the difference ($500 - 175, or $325/year), you have a deficit that is minimal as a percentage of GDP and one that is much smaller in real terms than anything that happened in the late eighties or early nineties. No, I won't end up paying the "Bush deficit". And no, you do not need to cut spending to reduce the tax burden. You can reduce it over time by applying downward pressure on spending by keeping a nice little pet deficit bogeyman in the closet to scare the public.

      GF.

    8. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by adam613 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, socialists and Bush-bashers are going to hate this on principal, but I think most of us can see the positive conotations such a law has.

      Hey! I'm a Bush-basher, and I think this is a great law. It's what we've all been saying on slashdot for years: don't write new laws for the internet, reuse existing ones.

    9. Re:Finally, a step in the right direction! by Jhon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Pull out a calculator and your pay stub from dec 2002.

      Now. Check your Federal income tax, state income tax, SSI, unemployment, etc etc. Calculate all those together.

      Now, figure out how much you spent last year at the supermarket -- electronics store, etc etc etc (sales tax). Calculate that.

      Now, check your utility bills -- figure out how much you paid for gas, water, power, telphone service, cell phone, pager, etc. Calculate that.

      Now, figure out how much you spent on fuel for your car. Calculate how much tax you paid for THAT last year.

      Car registration, professional state licence fees, property taxes, etc. Calculate that.

      God help you if your a smoker.

      Add all those taxes together and divide that by your income last year. You should end up with 50% (+/- a few % points). Last year, I paid out over 52% of what I made in taxes. I itemize everything, too. EVERYTHING.

      I am not wealthy, either. My wife and I have just spent the last several years saving for a house that will further eat close to 1/3 of our income (whats left after taxes) as a house payment.

      There needs to be more equity in taxation.

  3. Why? by pubjames · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know that nobody likes taxes, but given that some taxes have to be collected, why a special ban on "internet taxes"? I pay special taxes when I take a flight, for instance, why does the airline industry have to suffer special taxes but the internet industry doesn't?

    Now, something like a tax per email would of course just be dumb, but would a fixed household-based tax on broadband be dumb? Especially bearing in mind that the gov. needs to police the internet to a certain extent (to those that say they don't, get back to me when your Mom gets their banking details stolen or your friend gets defrauded by a mock ebay site).

    1. Re:Why? by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You already pay a tax on broadband silly. Well at you least in europe. It is called a sales tax. or BTW or VAT or whatever other name they have given to the tax applied to everything that is sold.

      What a internet tax would be is a tax not on your vacuum cleaner but on how many times you hover with it as well.

      An email tax would be a double tax. First you pay for the bandwidth, then for the use of that bandwidth? Like charging me BTW for a loaf of bread, butter, and toppings. Then charging me a tax when I make a sandwich out of it and eat it myself.

      --

      MMO Quests are like orgasms:

      You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    2. Re:Why? by Twylite · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm glad someone else is questioning this Bill ... the devil's advocate in me has to find the bad points ;)

      In general we pay taxes where the state has an interest in providing or overseeing infrastructure. The principle of special taxes is to impose a tax on the use of infrastructure that isn't essential or not everyone uses.

      In most countries income tax pays for government in general, the military, social security, education, and at least partially funds critical instructure like electricity, water and rail. Sales taxes (at least in theory) tend to fund protectionism and transport infrastructure. Airport taxes fund the cost to the state of maintaining airports and controlling air traffic, plus the oversight of the FAA.

      Now, if you prohibit any Internet-specific tax, you probably rule out any federal/state regulatory body that can lay down and police minimum standards rules for ISPs and ISP services (including quality of service).

      Some people see this as a good thing -- that market forces should address the problem. But the problem is that the Internet is becoming a critical infrastructure, and private investment is focused on money centres. In other words if there's not enough market pressure in a particular area (geographic, type of service, etc) there won't be an investment, and the users lose out.

      I'll take a concrete example from the telecommunications market: privitised network operators focus their services at business customers in commercial centres -- these are the juciest pickings. But the state has a responsibility to ensure that everyone has access to this critical infrastructure. So most telecomms markets are regulated to ensure that you can get a telephone, at largely the same price, whether you are a business, an individual in a high density residential area, or a farmer on 1000 acres with no-one in the vacinity.

      Assuming the Internet is a critical infrasturcture, doesn't it stand to reason that similar regulation is (or may be) required; and if so, where do we find the money to fund the overseeing body?

      --
      i-name =twylite [http://public.xdi.org/=twylite], see idcommons.net
  4. missed opportunity on SPAM fight by scsirob · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As much as I'd hate to see internet tax, it might be a mechanism to fight SPAM. Introducing a tax of 1 penny for each e-mail sent would set the average user back about $1 - $5 a month.

    SPAM houses would pay through the nose... I thin this would be a small investment for all of us to make junk mail less profitable.

    --
    To Terminate, or not to Terminate, that's the question - SCSIROB
    1. Re:missed opportunity on SPAM fight by mental_telepathy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And it would only cost $80,000,000 a year to regulate. We'll need to invent a new tax to pay for enforcing the email tax.

    2. Re:missed opportunity on SPAM fight by FrostedWheat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      SPAM houses would pay through the nose

      Yes, because as we know most of the spam we get comes from the USA. Really tho, that's just a stupid idea. Even for fighting USA-based spammers.

      Go stand in the corner!

  5. Re:Problem by Stiletto · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Come on man! My buddy is an M.D. and do you realize how much he pays for malpractice insurance?? States without malpracice caps are losing quality doctors fast as they flee to states where they can actually take home some of their pay after insurance.

  6. Would Taxing Be Feasable? by kaellinn18 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Would putting a tax on internet transactions even be feasable? Granted, it would be relatively easy to track sales from huge companies like Amazon, but what about the individual selling stuff off of their own website eBay style? You would literally have to track down every single website that's selling something and make sure they're obeying the tax laws. Also, what about sites that are international? Would these laws be enforcable for us buying things from other countries or people in other countries buying things from us? The internet is a global entity, not just in the USA. I can see taxing e-mails, but I'm not sure how you would effectively tax online sales. Please feel free to explain to me how it could work, because I am interested.

    --

    --------
    This isn't the sig you're looking for. Move along.
  7. Re:cool by nomadic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "What?! They voted against something I want? They're all a bunch of slaves to special interest groups!"

    "What?! They voted for something I want? They're only doing it to get re-elected!"

  8. Re:It isn't about Commerce... by 91degrees · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is about taxing per bit transfered over your network, whether connected to the Internet or not. It is about taxing each and every email you send out. It is NOT about sales tax.

    Which makes it even more of a per state issue.

    In either case it would be highly destructive to the Florida economy and any other state that persues such a course of action without getting the rest of the states to add the same exact tax across the board.

    So it's now the responsibility of the federal governemtn to stop state governments from making bad decisions? Why do we bother with states at all if thet's the case?

  9. Sorry to disapoint you by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Of course, socialists and Bush-bashers are going to hate this on principal, but I think most of us can see the positive conotations such a law has.

    Sorry, but I am most certainly a Bush-basher, and I have been called a socialist before (I don't consider myself to be one, but I do share many of their ideals).

    I have nothing against a law forcing consistancy in the application of taxation across diferent sales channels. In fact I think it is a great idea.

    A real socialist should be against sales taxes all together anyway, they are inherantly regresive. Instead, things that can be taxed progressively (income, capital gains...) should be taxed at a higher rate, and get rid of these damn sales taxes.

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
  10. We're already paying taxes on the Internet by Nuclear+Elephant · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It's called the Universal Service Fee. All congress is saying is "heck with the Internet, we're going to tax EVERYTHING"

  11. Re:States Rights by Mattcelt · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Since when is a tax "long overdue"??!? Isn't paying 1/2 - 1/3 of your salary enough? One of the reasons Internet sales have been so phenomenal is that there aren't the same burdens - financial (for consumers) and administrative (for businesses) that exist elsewhere.

    Also, there has been a ban on interstate sales tax in many jurisdictions for many, many years. If you order something by mail from Oregon and you live in New Jersey, you don't pay sales tax. So what makes you think an Internet sales tax is justified? What about the New York vendors who have to compete with the Deleware vendors with the same product? The consumer is going to go to a place with a lower sales tax rate - they will avoid the ~8% premium they would have to pay buying from a New York vendor.

    Incidentally, any place that still had a ban on interstate sales taxes would not be able to charge sales tax on Internet purchases, because it would violate the "unique" part of this bill. So they would only be able to collect on sales within their own state, which means that consumers will go out of state when possible to get their goods.

    Still think an Internet sales tax is a good idea?

  12. It's not "permanant" at all by ironfrost · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Permanant" means nothing in this context. No government can bind its sucessors, especially with a law like this. The next time the Democrats get in, if they're looking for some extra revenue, it will be easy for them to just repeal this law and start charging Broadband Tax. Or even Bush himself, when it finally dawns on him just how much money he's losing.

  13. Leaves door open for Federal Tax by Helmholtz · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "H.R. 49 would permanently extend a moratorium on certain state and local taxation of online services and electronic commerce, and would eliminate an exception to the prohibition for certain states..."

    It looks to me that this is just a little bit of staging for a future Federal tax on internet usage, perhaps interlocked with a Federal internet licensing/watchdog effort pushed through under the guise of "Homeland Security".

    The rhetoric would go something like "...CyberSpace has become such an integral part of this nation's economy that it is the job of the Federal Government to protect it from terroristic disruption. In order to fund this hightened level of US Internet security, a Federal Tax will be leveyed against ..." This would also effectively allow the tax payer to pay for the high speed internet of not only the Federal government, but also State governments, who would of course be exempt from the Federal tax.

    Of course maybe I'm just paranoid ... I sure hope so.

    --
    RFC2119
  14. Don't forget the aircraft carrier... by alexhmit01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The American military has lots of excesses from the cold war. We have too large of a surface and submarine fleet. Without the former Soviet fleet, there is no need for our forces to be SO biased towards responding to a nuclear first strike (where first strike is designed to incapacitate our land-based missiles from responding), etc.

    We should probably shift more of the money from excessive stealth fighters (there are no dogfights anymore, we just need a first wave to take out anti-aircraft response) towards more troops and better equipment for them.

    However, if you are going to talk about the American military, it's our aircraft carriers that let us rule the world. That is how we can project power across the globe. It let's us send air power anywhere.

    I look at things in Europe and the US the way children and adults see life. Children see the next purchase as a video game, and that their parents should pay for it. Adult understand that they need to work hard, earn a living, and pay for things like food and shelter.

    You expect others to pay for your desires, we understand that we need to pay our own way.

    You would think that 50 years of the US subsidizing Europes existance, plus the thousand year head start on civilization would put your standard of living tremendously beyond our own. However, the opposite is the case. Somehow the side affect of expecting others to pay for your lifestyle has resulting in productivity hits that are more significant than the savings from having us subsidize your defense.

    Money has to be made, by producing goods and services desired. Anything granted by the government is a hand-out from money taken at gun point from those that produce wealth. Money is an indicator of productivity, nothing more.

    Alex

    1. Re:Don't forget the aircraft carrier... by salesgeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ummm...the USA didn't spring out of fresh air. It's an offshoot of European colonists and numerous waves of immigrants (Irish, Jewish, Italian, Mexican &c) The 'headstart' comment is laughable.

      LOLx3. My family is made up of a bunch of people the bugois in France, Britain and Germany didn't want. The problem with Europe is that no one rows the boat in the same direction, and when you do its either:

      A) Tyrant brings (er... encourages)togather several nations to try to conquer the world. Row row row the boat -- or else.

      B) Nations unite against a Tyrant trying to conquer the world. Row Row Row the boat -- or else.

      It's ok though. We love our slightly less than responsible, sometimes n'er do well uncle - Europe. Next time somebody comes along and starts bullying you, we'll use our very nice shiny missles, tanks, guns, and of course aircraft carriers to run them off and then we'll rebuild you again. And again.

      Of course, that's what you get for sending us good wine, find cheese, nice cars and cool threads from time to time. Just don't be an ass about it.

      --
      -- $G
  15. Email Tax??? Pleasssseee . . . by subjectstorm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not a big deal that congress is attempting to pass this law. The federal government is never at a loss for new things to tax. internet specific taxation would generally not be welcomed publicly, and our economy could use an e-commerce related boost besides. all that aside . . . The idea of an email tax - i'm sorry, the idea may be intriguing? Question Mark? but it's completely worthless. trying to keep up with who sent an email and when over the ENTIRE INTERNET and then figure out their geographic location would require such massive resources that goverment officials would spend more money enforcing the tax than they would make from collecting it. The tax billing errors would be ridiculous. this is to say nothing of mass-mailing worms that hijack your email account, or spoofing. i pity the poor company whose hijacked Exchange server racks up a few hundred thousand dollars in worm-spawned mail activity. >. give the email tax a rest, mnk? not happening.

    --
    ** Chigusaaa!!! You're the coolest girl in the WORLD!!! **
  16. Re:Email Tax by DeathPenguin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    An interesting proposition, but much of the spam we recieved either originates or is relayed through routers in other nations, not respect US law. So who foots the bill for spam that comes from countries that lie outside US Jurisdiction?

    What happens when spam kingpins in America outsource to people in other countries that do not respect US law to take the blame for spamming?