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MS Patents IM Feature Used Since At Least 1996

splorp! writes "Once again, a company is patenting a feature that another company implemented years before. C|Net's News.com reports that patent no. 6,631,412 grants Microsoft the rights to 'an instant messaging feature that notifies users when the person they are communicating with is typing a message.' Excuse me? Does anyone remember Powwow (now defunct)? I remember using that one back in '96 and it alerted the other people to whom you were chatting that you were typing. Or, alternately, it allowed you to SEE the other people typing in real time. Yeah, Powwow is gone, now, but that doesn't mean those features never existed."

13 of 524 comments (clear)

  1. Even older prior art by Gzip+Christ · · Score: 5, Funny
    What about the UNIX "talk" command? That command allows you to see what the other person is typing in real time and it's been around forever. I wouldn't be surprised if there were cave paintings showing our ancestors using "talk" to tell their buddies how the wooly mammoth hunt was going.


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    1. Re:Even older prior art by NickFitz · · Score: 5, Informative

      RTFP. From this week's "great innovation for customers":

      Unlike telephonic communication, when participants know that a person is speaking, participants in an instant messaging session do not know that somebody is preparing a message for transmission. Without a cue that the other person is transmitting information, it is difficult to have a smooth conversational flow. One mechanism that addresses this problem is employed by a UNIX "talk" program, which performs a character-by-character transmission of an instant message. That is, each time individual types of a single character on the computer keyboard, that character is transmitted to all other participants in the instant messaging session. Because other participants are essentially watching the person type, there are clear cues that a user is "talking."

      However, this approach has several limitations. First, character-by-character transmission greatly increases the flow of network traffic because each character requires one or more data packets to be sent to each participant in the instant messaging session. In addition, many users do not like to be "watched" as they type, as their typing errors and incomplete thoughts are transmitted before they can be corrected. Finally, message recipients are often distracted by watching the flickering screen in which characters appear one time as a complete message is formed. Therefore, it can be appreciated that there is a significant need for a system and method that will provide the desired notification of user activity in a computer network. The present invention provides this, and other advantages, as will be apparent from the following detailed description and accompanying figures.

      As far as I can see from a quick reading, the idea is not that you see what people are typing, but that you have an indicator which lets you know that they are typing.

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  2. ICQ by i.r.id10t · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ICQ had/has this as well, in the direct chat (not im) mode.

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  3. Prior Art may be the key by matchlight · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Check out this site for complete details but to lift a few important parts:

    a person is not entitled to a patent if the invention was "known or used by others in this country, or was patented or described in a printed publication in this or a foreign country" before the date of invention by the applicant for the patent

    But later there is a brief comment:

    Naturally, if an inventor abandons the invention, he or she cannot obtain a patent.

    And finally in support of M$'s patent, and likely the way they got it:

    In a fast-changing world, finding a single piece of prior art which discloses the same invention as that claimed in a patent is not the most likely scenario. What is far more likely to occur is that the prior art will be something similar but not identical to the patented invention. The patent statutes also provide for this situation--in a negative manner. Specifically, section 103 of the code provides that a patent may not be obtained "though the invention is not identically disclosed or described [in the prior art] if the differences between the subject matter sought to be patented and the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art." The test which is posed by this section is whether a worker of ordinary skill, knowing the prior art, would have found the patented invention obvious.

  4. More text than code by javatips · · Score: 5, Funny

    What I find amusing is that it probably took a lot more time filling for this patent than implement the feature.

    One must be very creative to describe such a simple feature in so many pages of text!

  5. Re:Don't forget by JohnHegarty · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...AOL and Yahoo were not available for comment.

    but they were typing a responce...

  6. Re:It's the application date that matters by Blob+Pet · · Score: 5, Informative

    if you look at the patent, it looks like december 2002.

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  7. Re:Unix talk by gowen · · Score: 5, Informative
    Sheesh, read the friggin patent:
    One mechanism that addresses this problem is employed by a UNIX "talk" program, which performs a character-by-character transmission of an instant message. That is, each time individual types of a single character on the computer keyboard, that character is transmitted to all other participants in the instant messaging session. Because other participants are essentially watching the person type, there are clear cues that a user is "talking."

    However, this approach has several limitations. First, character-by-character transmission greatly increases the flow of network traffic because each character requires one or more data packets to be sent to each participant in the instant messaging session. In addition, many users do not like to be "watched" as they type, as their typing errors and incomplete thoughts are transmitted before they can be corrected.
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  8. Re:Don't forget (actually) by vasqzr · · Score: 5, Funny


    I remember it distinctly because my girlfriend's Yahoo wasn't working

    Don't worry, it happens to everyone.

  9. Another obvious patent by GreenCrackBaby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not so much bothered by the prior art issue -- I have a much bigger issue with this patent. I'm willing to bet that if you were to take an average programmer and ask them "how can I modify this IM program so that the person you are talking to knows that you are currently typing without actually sending each character as you type it?", they'd come up with the exact same solution as described by this patent.

    Unlike many on slashdot, I actually believe there are some scenarios where software/algorithm patents are applicable. However, the standard questions still need to be asked: does this do something useful, and is the implementation non-obvious? Why (aside from purely financial reasons) are patents like this being granted?

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  10. RTFP by Godeke · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you read the patent, you will see that TALK and other prior chat systems are mentioned in the references and body of the patent. The specific "innovation" here is that the system polls for activity on a timer, and turns on and off the "user typing" message based on activity during the timer period.

    While I think that it is absurd that this was granted, it is not any of the things being thrown around on /. as prior art. Even Yahoo's "user is typing" simply toggles on and never turns off if you abandon typing. Is polling periodically obvious? Surely. Remember, the USPO is a profit center, and granting obvious patents brings profit to both them and patent attorneys, so there is no motivation not to allow such simple changes to be patented.

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  11. Re:History of "talk" by acroyear · · Score: 5, Informative

    As I've posted time and again on every "patent on prior art" Slashdot post since 2000 at least: the PTO has gone on record (including in an interview here at slashdot a couple of years ago) to say that the only source they have or use for Prior Art investigations is their own database. If a patent application has been filed on it, there's prior art. If it hasn't, then there isn't any prior art and it never existed before.

    The PTO just automatically assumes that anything one person feels worthy of patenting is something that everybody else should have felt it worthy.

    That's it. No google, no interviews with field experts, nothing. If a patent's been filed, there's prior art. If not, then it passes the "new" test.

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  12. Re:It's the application date that matters by Locutus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    what amazes me is that they filed this in Dec 2002 and in less than 10 months they were awarded the patent. AND there appears to be alot of prior art.

    Mabye the USPTO needs to start getting emails, from us, pointing out the prior art.....

    LoB

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