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Sun to Merge UltraSPARC with Fujitsu's SPARC64?

Waldmeister writes "The Register has a story from a japanese source, that Sun and Fujitsu are planning to combine their Unix server businesses. Even if Sun doesn't comment on this, they acknowledge that Scott McNealy met Fujitsu's CEO this week. If this will happen, Fujitsu will get the bigger chunk of manufacturing and engineering. With the PrimePower systems outperforming Sun's SunFire systems for some time now, this sounds reasonable, too. And it gives Sun the chance to more resources to extend their Linux and x86 business." There's also a Reuters story.

82 of 132 comments (clear)

  1. Re:Ouch to the American Company by Davak · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Woah. Sorry. Missed my cut and paste. This is the quote for which I was looking:
    The newspaper also said the two firms would jointly develop cutting edge microchips for the servers' CPUs (central processing units) and Fujitsu would mass-produce them in Japan.

    But such a move would hurt Texas Instruments Inc (NYSE:TXN - News), which currently makes CPUs for Sun, and some analysts said pooh-poohed the idea that this would happen.


    I wonder how Sun is going to get out of this long term contract with TI... otherwise, I don't see how this new merger is going to really help Sun.

    Davak

  2. Re:Ouch to the American Company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who says they have a long term contract?

    The section of the article quoted above doesn't say anything about it.

  3. Re:Huddling together for warmth? by Davak · · Score: 1, Redundant

    1. Together they are going to develop "cutting edge" CPUs...
    2. Fujitsu is going to mass produce them...
    3. Forget !@#!!@# Profit -- Just hoping for survival?

  4. New name... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    will they name the new company Sun-tsu?

    1. Re:New name... by jo42 · · Score: 1


      Bung Wu!

  5. Re:Ouch to the American Company by Davak · · Score: 5, Informative
    recently confirmed its commitment to TI technology

    I believe that TI and Sun had developed a relationship with TI's production of the 90-nanometer chips.

    Anyway, there is no doubt that the relationship between TI and Sun has been locked in for a long time. Sun breaking away from TI would most likely be very damaging to TI.

    Sun/TI partnership milestones:
    -- 1988 - Sun/TI relationship founded
    -- 1992 - Delivery of SuperSPARC(r) and MicroSPARC(r) 1
    -- 1994 - Delivery of SuperSPARC II
    -- 1995 - Delivery of UltraSPARC I (first 64 bit SPARC processor)
    -- 1997 - Delivery of UltraSPARC II (72-way support)
    -- 2000 - UltraSPARC III (106-way support)
    -- 2001 - Copper UltraSPARC III
    -- 2002 - UltraSPARC III (industry's first 64-bit in 130 nm)
    -- 2003 - First 64-bit 90 nm process samples


  6. Hope this doesn't effect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... Their multi-core CPU plans.

    1. Re:Hope this doesn't effect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, it would appear to accelerate those
      plans:

      Sparc 64 Roadmap writeup

    2. Re:Hope this doesn't effect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Won't. Fujitsu is doing the multi-core thing too.

      SPARC64 chips outperform Ultra in many ways,

      o 6 way pipelineing instructions
      o hardware instruction retry
      o ECache ECC

      MHz for MHz, Fujitsu SPARC is about 30% faster than
      Sun SPARC.

      more reliable too.

    3. Re:Hope this doesn't effect... by elmegil · · Score: 1

      I thought you had something here until you said ECache ECC was an advantage over UltraSPARC. Sun has that too, and mirrored ECache to boot.

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
  7. SPEC 2000 scores Fujitsu/Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    It does seem like Fujitsu has the edge with
    their SparcGP4 chip...

    CINT2000

    Company System Results #CPU
    Fujitsu Limited PRIMEPOWER650 (1350MHz) 905 776 1
    Sun Microsystems Sun Fire V880 (1050MHz) 626 560 1

    CFP2000

    Fujitsu Limited PRIMEPOWER650 (1350MHz) 1340 1096 1
    Sun Microsystems Sun Fire V880(1200MHz) 1082 923 1

  8. Are they or are they not joining? by Davak · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Here's the latest updated article

    The Nihon Keizai Shimbun reported Thursday that the firms will standardize designs for Unix servers as early as 2004 and production of high-end servers would be consolidated at a Fujitsu subsidiary.

    If they agree to integrate their server operations, the two companies would have more than 40 percent of the Unix server market, topping market leader Hewlett-Packard (HPQ: news, chart, profile).

    It seems that Fujitsu is not confirming that the two companies will "broaded this relationship." See quote below.

    Fujitsu spokesman Scott Ikeda said that while the two companies enjoy a close partnership and have had discussions in the past, there have not been fresh talks to broaden this relationship.

    "At the present time, however, nothing has been decided with respect to expanding the scope of our current relationship with Sun," Fujitsu said in a statement.


    Too much news being leaked? Or is there another reason to not confirm this at this time?
  9. Expanding their Linux business? by iapetus · · Score: 1

    But I thought Sun didn't have a Linux strategy...

    --
    ++ Say to Elrond "Hello.".
    Elrond says "No.". Elrond gives you some lunch.
    1. Re:Expanding their Linux business? by ultrabot · · Score: 2, Funny

      But I thought Sun didn't have a Linux strategy...

      Obviously they do have a Linux strategy, in the same sense as MSFT has a Linux strategy.

      Perhaps they can now focus on expanding their co-operation with SCO.

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    2. Re:Expanding their Linux business? by turgid · · Score: 2, Funny
      Perhaps they can now focus on expanding their co-operation with SCO.

      I have a tinfoil helmet too! Can I play?

      Obviously Sun is soon going to be selling 64-way itanium machines running 64-bit Windows, while SCO kills of any semblance of UNIX, BSD and Linux business out there to let Microsoft rule the world, once and for all.

      The plan is nearly complete.

    3. Re:Expanding their Linux business? by ultrabot · · Score: 1

      Obviously Sun is soon going to be selling 64-way itanium machines running 64-bit Windows, while SCO kills of any semblance of UNIX, BSD and Linux business out there to let Microsoft rule the world, once and for all.

      They don't need to kill Unix or BSD, they are not their competition. Linux is. Unix is dying anyway (the next generation of Linuxes running Linux 2.6 will all but finish it off) and nobody is going to jump Solaris for another Unix. MSFT and Sun share their common enemy: Sun->Linux migration is much easier that Windows->Linux migration. I bet McNealy and Ballmer had fun in the get-together arranged by SCO.

      Actually, to some extent it even appears that Sun is starting to get the clue, as they are starting to take a hard look at AMD64. Perhaps this is an indication that their reality-distortion field is starting to fracture, and at some point they might finally get the clue and jump Solaris also.

      (Not that I really believe they are clueless - they know the drill, but are just trying to show a brave face to keep the customers they still have, perhaps milk them for some more money to keep them going. As always, it's the ones who are bying that are stupid, not the ones that are selling).

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    4. Re:Expanding their Linux business? by psgalbraith · · Score: 1

      I have a tinfoil helmet too! Can I play?

      Sure. Start by getting acquainted with SUN's FUD campaign about SCO's claim.

    5. Re:Expanding their Linux business? by BOFHelsinki · · Score: 1, Funny

      But I thought Sun didn't have a Linux strategy...

      Well, it's Thursday. They have Linux strategy on Tuesdays and Fridays.

  10. Re:Ouch to the American Company by Waldmeister · · Score: 1

    Sun breaking away from TI would most likely be very damaging to TI.

    Yes, but if you have to choose wether to piss off an old friend, who has been quite unreliable lately, or get pissed yourself, what would you choose?

  11. Extend their Linux and x86 business? by Zocalo · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Really? "Sun has no Linux strategy and that the server maker offers Linux only because customers ask for it", and "Linux is a 'great environment for the hobbyist' but not for corporate IT shops" McNealy and software vice president Jonathan Schwartz at SunNetwork in San Francisco, 16th September 2003.

    They might be doing Linux, but they are certainly not keen on the idea and are only doing so because their customers keep asking for it. Well, at least they are listening to their customers I suppose, so there is that, but it still feels to me like Sun has seriously lost its sense of direction recently. I suspect a lot of FUD filled editorial is going to be written under banners like "Has the SPARC gone out for Sun?" real soon now.

    Still, at least Apple's star seems to be rising at the moment. ;)

    --
    UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    1. Re:Extend their Linux and x86 business? by southpolesammy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sun may not have a focused Linux strategy, but you can bet that Fujitsu does. In addition to the PrimePower line of SPARC-based servers, they have their Primergy line of Intel-based servers that can easily run Linux. Fujitsu's Linux strategy hasn't been well defined yet, but they would be remiss to not jump on that bandwagon ASAP.

      --
      Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
    2. Re:Extend their Linux and x86 business? by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > a focused Linux strategy, but you can bet that Fujitsu does. In addition to the PrimePower line of SPARC-based servers

      Yet the Fujitsu PrimePower web page says nothing about GNU/Linux. Perhaps it is a GNU/Linux strategy focusing on ignoring GNU/Linux, or even not existing at all?

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    3. Re:Extend their Linux and x86 business? by haggar · · Score: 1

      How on earth did you manage to shove Linux, SPARC, listening to customers, losing sense of direction, FUD, editorials and Apple's star in just a few sentences?

      On Slashdot I expected:
      - Sun's focus on Solaris for servers to be considered "losing focus", "stupid decision", "not supporting Linux" and so on.
      - Premonitions of FUD coming from McNealy, even FUD coming from editorials.
      - The expression "real soon now".
      - Praise for Apple (not that Apple has anything to do with Linux, but what the hell, nobody will notice, right?).

      I expected all this, but not in one single short post.

      --
      Sigged!
  12. Sun Shine on AMD? by 4of12 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I hope this isn't the only iron in the fire fort Sun.

    As others have mentioned, it will ruin their good relationship with TI.

    Also, it's doubtful that special purpose RISC chips can provide enough in the price/performance arena to keep from having their market share continue to decline, as it has for the last 10 years or so.

    Low end Linux servers is a dangerously competitive business for Sun to be in, but it's a growing business and one where they have much to offer.

    Fortunately, if Sun "doesn't have a Linux strategy", Dell, the 800 lb gorilla, is still half-napping, too. Dell's support of Linux is weaker than that of rivals IBM and HP, plus their potentially missing some nice opportunities by actively ignoring non-Intel x86.

    Sun should climb on board the AMD Opteron with Linux. They are a company with the experience and credentials to create a quality piece of hardware and have the UNIX background to cover the software side, too.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Sun should climb on board the AMD Opteron with Linux.

      And what's so special about Linux that Sun should climb on board it?

    2. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by sketerpot · · Score: 1

      Well, it doesn't crash very easily. (grin)

    3. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      And what's so special about Linux that Sun should climb on board it?
      • It's one of very few platforms with strong growth in deployment.
      • It's still missing some features that Sun is one of the few companies that knows how to provide.

      The latter point is less about what's special about Linux (technically, Solaris and FreeBSD are fine OS, too, they just aren't growing in deployments as much), but about what's special about Sun.

      As cheap Linux servers become more prevalent, customers will be more willing to upgrade into higher end x86 compatiable servers (4-way, 8-way, etc, racks with single system image) than to make a jump over to Solaris/SPARC (even though the jump is not the same yawnign chasm separating *NIX and Windows).

      It's really classic Innovator's Dilemma (the jump to new business growth requires a willingness to sacrifice the old established business line). There's nothing technically wrong or bad about Solaris/SPARC; it's just that you can see it is very unlikely to be a growth market, no matter how much current revenue it brings in.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    4. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Well, it doesn't crash very easily. (grin)

      Neither does Solaris/x86. And, 64-bit Solaris has nearly a decade's worth of deployment in the real world behind it.

    5. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by Jungle+guy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Have you beeen hiding on a cave? Sun is flirting with AMD, and looks like they have serious plans to port Solaris on 64 bits to AMD-64. Check out this story. It looks like the open letter from that Merryl Linch analyst is working. I also think that Sun should focus on software and complete solutions, and stop messing with processors too much.

    6. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      As others have mentioned, it will ruin their good relationship with TI.

      It should be mentioned that the Sparcs produced by Fujitsu tend to benchmark significantly better than the ones Sun is getting from TI...Doesn't seem like such a loss to me.

      --
      Why?
    7. Re:Sun Shine on AMD? by leandrod · · Score: 2, Insightful
      > Sun should focus on software and complete solutions, and stop messing with processors

      Sun has a proprietary lock-in with tons of Solaris SPARC applications on its customers.

      Besides, if Sun just built IPF computers just as everyone does, it would be on its path to irrelevance, and this path is already leaded by Unisys. It would be very little to differentiate from Unisys, Dell and the such, and margins would suffer accordingly.

      As it is, UltraSPARC systems are faster than Intel ones, even if processors are slower, simply because you can buy a system with lotsa processors, lotsa very fast memory to cache your database in, a great system bus and a stable, proven OS. AMD64 and IA-64 are just too recent, and there's just to much MS there.

      I could see Sun migrating to, say, POWER. But even there the benefits would be doubtful. The real benefits would perhaps come from fully supporting GNU/Linux as an alternative on par with Solaris.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
  13. +1 funny by ultrabot · · Score: 1

    They are obviosly need all the "Art of War" knowledge they can get at the moment.

    Though Lao-tse is not quite on the same page...

    --
    Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
  14. This would make a ton of sense by nelsonal · · Score: 5, Insightful

    SUN's biggest problem is that they employ a ton of chip (second only to Intel) and system designers to design their systems. As I understand it, Fujitsu develops their own chip compatable with the SPARC architecture. The two companies are now competing with Intel who sells 100 million CPUs a year (Xeon doesn't require a whole lot of R&D beyond a regular P4), in a good year they both might sell 5 million CPUs (I'm not positive about fujitsu's unit volumes) so their cost per chip is significantly higher. Combining these efforts should help both companies reduce costs, by spreading lower development costs over more CPUs, and might help them compete with the new IA-32 based competitors.

    --
    Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    1. Re:This would make a ton of sense by chrysrobyn · · Score: 4, Interesting

      SUN's biggest problem is that they employ a ton of chip (second only to Intel) and system designers to design their systems.

      I see two alternatives:

      1. Through ignorance or oversight, you're not counting IBM, the largest computer company in the world. They maintain PowerPC (750 and 970 series and embedded stuff), Power (eServers and stuff) and mainframes (zSeries -- S/390, more than the riced out Unix that Sun wants to call a mainframe). Additionally, IBM designs ASICs not only for themselves, but for other companies.

      2. You truly have an insightful point in how many people are employed by Sun-- which points to how much bloat Sun has. If, in fact, you are correct, you are pointing out how many people Sun needs to cut in order to be competive with IBM, to say nothing if Intel who only maintains a few chipset ASICs, the Pentium III/IV and the new cheap one they're advertising on TV.

    2. Re:This would make a ton of sense by __past__ · · Score: 1
      As I understand it, Fujitsu develops their own chip compatable with the SPARC architecture.
      Yep. Or, to be pedantic, Fujitsu has another implementation of the SPARC. There is nothing magic about Sun's one except that they invented the whole architecture. The SPARC is actually an open specification available to, and used by, others as well (for money, it's not that open...)
    3. Re:This would make a ton of sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I'm sure every engineer at Sun would love to go all out and build a new RISC chip to bowl over AMD and Intel. The question is why don't/can't they?

      That's what kept RISC ahead of CISC 10 years ago. SGI thought nothing of bowling over Intel's best 486 with a CPU twice as fast (R4000). That kind of performance carried a premium price. They didn't stumble until Beast and Alien got cancelled, when Intel gave SGI management cold feet.

    4. Re:This would make a ton of sense by nosferatu-man · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The question is why don't/can't they?

      Sun doesn't understand OOE? They can't compete on process with Intel? They're constitutionally committed to a loser architecture? Mostly, the numbers don't add up: by the time they designed and fabbed this Intel killer -- for the sake of argument, we'll call it "Alpha" -- Intel would be ready to roll out a Pentium 8 on a process at least three generations ahead.

      'jfb

      --
      To spur "enterprise Linux," Big Bang, the distributed two-phase commit.
    5. Re:This would make a ton of sense by leandrod · · Score: 1
      > Combining these efforts should help both companies reduce costs, by spreading lower development costs over more CPUs, and might help them compete with the new IA-32 based competitors.

      Actually mergers tend to diminish the competitiveness of the platform. Instead of two entities competing against each other, you have one only with a reassuring proprietary lock-in that tends to make them lazy. Not to mention that culture clashes tend to impair the ability to execute.

      Now if they were migrating, as separate entities, to, say, the POWER architecture, they would loose lots of proprietary lock-in, but at least the whole platform would be more viable -- if migrating to something like POWER they could even merge that they still would have competition to keep them on their toes, and customers would have the reassurance of alternative sources of supply.

      --
      Leandro Guimarães Faria Corcete DUTRA
      DA, DBA, SysAdmin, Data Modeller
      GNU Project, Debian GNU/Lin
    6. Re:This would make a ton of sense by wik · · Score: 1

      Like many tech companies, Sun outsources their call center support to other companies. When I got a faulty Sun Blade at work, I called their support. After giving my mailing address for a replacement motherboard, the lady on the phone laughed and told me that she worked for Decision On. She was about 200 yards down the street.

      --
      / \
      \ / ASCII ribbon campaign for peace
      x
      / \
  15. So... by MImeKillEr · · Score: 2, Funny

    .. any bets on how long it'll take Darl to start foaming at the mouth, claiming that Fujitsu now owes SCO some $ due to partnering with Sun?

    Anyone?

    I give it a week, two max from when it's officially announced.

    --
    Cruising the internet on my TI-99/4A @ a whopping 300 baud!
    1. Re:So... by Valar · · Score: 1

      Generally, when Darl is talking, it isn't out of the mouth...

    2. Re:So... by illumin8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      .. any bets on how long it'll take Darl to start foaming at the mouth, claiming that Fujitsu now owes SCO some $ due to partnering with Sun?

      Not going to happen. Fujitsu licenses Solaris from Sun for use on their Sparc64 servers. As SCO has already stated, Sun purchased a license that allows them to do whatever they want with the System V code, including selling derivative works. As far as I know, Sun is the only vendor right now that can legally sell you a Linux distro, at least according to SCO.

      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
  16. Well, if it works... by TheLevelHeadedOne · · Score: 2, Funny

    and brings market share back up, it will really be the land of the rising Sun...

    --

    Twin or more? ITA
    Apache/Spring/La
  17. If Sun moves to Fujitsu Sparc 64... by emil · · Score: 1

    ...then wouldn't it be a good idea to insist that TI be a secondary fab?

    1. Re:If Sun moves to Fujitsu Sparc 64... by emil · · Score: 1

      I think that Fujitsu also owns Amdahl. If it go to Amdahl.com, I see Fujitsu's web page.

  18. You must be kidding by JUSTONEMORELATTE · · Score: 1

    And it gives Sun the chance to more[sic: move ] resources to extend their Linux and x86 business.

    You're either very cynical and this sarcastic, or your're just naive.
    Merging does free up resources, it's true. Those resources are then promptly kicked out the door to reduce payroll, not shifted to extend the x86 business that they've already cut.

    Sometimes I worry that no matter how cynical I become, it will never be enough to keep up. -- Lily Tomlin

    --

    1. Re:You must be kidding by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      hahaha - you're right on, if all Sun has is non-server business it is TOAST! the low & middle end is where Sun is getting eaten alive.

  19. They have to by ewn · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Look at this Slashdot story from Feb 2003. The article referenced there shows that in 64bit land there are haves (Intel, AMD, IBM, SPARC64 and still around: Alpha) and have-nots (everybody else, including UltraSPARC, PA_RISC and MIPS). For Sun, the most logical way to stay competitive in the performance race and get out of the losers' gene pool is to join forces with Fujitsus SPARC64 program. So it looks like the natural thing to do.

    1. Re:They have to by Biolo · · Score: 3, Informative

      UltraSPARC not 64 bit? Since when? We have Ultra1 machines running Solaris in 64 bit mode. SPARC was 32 bit, UltraSPARC is 64!

      --
      Stealing a rhinoceros should not be attempted lightly.
    2. Re:They have to by ewn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Where exectly did i claim that UltraSPARC was not 64 bit? Where did you get that from?

      The article i mentioned shows pretty clearly that on a diagram SPECfp vs SPECint for a the common 64 bit processors there are two groups. For brevity, let's call them "fast" and "slow". Intel, AMD, PPC, Alpha, and SPARC64 are in the "fast" group, UltraSPARC and the others are "slow". Let me quote the author, Paul DeMone:

      What is particularly striking [..] is the prominent bimodal division of high end processors into "have" and "have not" camps of uniprocessor performance. It is apparent that only the most technically competent RISC processors can keep up with the blistering performance pace set by 32 bit x86 MPUs.

      His statement may be a little blunt, but it is true that Sun servers used to outperform intel-based Linux-servers. They no longer do, and the market has noticed that. If Sun wants to sell hardware in the future, they'll have to correct that.

      Please RTFABYP next time, will yer?

    3. Re:They have to by spicedhamhawg · · Score: 1

      > Where did you get that from?

      There are two main possibilities:

      1) They got it from the crack pipes they're smoking;

      2) Our society is becoming so poorly educated that people no longer understand the meaning of "haves and have-nots."

      In the case of number 2, number 1 probably also fits in somewhere.

      Or maybe they're just stupid. You pick :-)

    4. Re:They have to by AusG4 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, I'd argue that performance of a CPU is but a single indicator of it's overall worth.

      That said, suggesting that Sun won't be able to sell hardware in the future with their SPARC processor based systems is a little short sighted and misses some key points.

      Firstly, Sun is a very capable company when it comes to building systems that have more CPU's then their x86 competitors. We have 2 E4x00 machines with 12 CPU's each and they run like clockwork. Finding intel machines with many more than 8 CPU's is a challenge, and even if you do, you're crippled by the fact that the scalability is pretty much non-existent past 4 processors... especially under Windows NT. Linux isn't much better at larger CPU numbers, although I understand this is being worked on actively.

      AMD has been able to correct this with the Opteron CPU's, but I have still yet to see a 12 CPU'd Opteron machine... though I'm sure someone will build one eventually. Itanium on the other hand seems to have better scalability than it's x86 grandparents... but nowhere near the almost linear performance increases seen in UltraSPARC based systems.

      When you're around larger iron as much as I am, you quickly learn the value of having many relatively fast CPU's instead of having 2 or 4 really fast CPU's... with the dynamic reconfiguration ability of a good Sun machine, you could even lose 2 CPU's to a hardware failure and still have the CPU power to accommodate your customers.

      --
      bash-3.00$ uname -a
      SunOS panda 5.10 Generic sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-2
    5. Re:They have to by dubiousdave · · Score: 1
      That still doesn't help Sun compete with IBM and HP who have numbers and speed. I have the same experience with Sun vs. Intel hardware, but Sun vs. the other serious server companies is a very different story. With good IBM hardware, you can have CPU failures and not lose your OS, as you will with Solaris, supposedly anyway; I haven't had a chance to test that.

      Sun's strength right now is more a matter of installed base. People with mission-critical Sun infrastructure are hesitant to take the risk of switching architectures, even when someone else is offering better hardware. I worked for a company in that situation. Sun won us over at hardware replacement time (E6500 cluster, among other systems) by basically giving us hardware, and by playing on our reluctance to thoroughly retest all of our Oracle Applications customizations on a new OS and hardware.

      --
      Thank you. Drive through.
  20. Linux.. by BrookHarty · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On every desktop at work, we have 2 machines, a dell laptop and a sun workstation. And over the last few years, everyone started putting linux on the sun workstations. Gnome helped keep some users on Solaris, but the main people switched to KDE and SuSE linux.

    Then someone finally stated, why dont we just buy a dell desktop and put Linux on it, and have full support. Looks like the death of Sun workstation in our ops group. The only people left are the NOC which use X and Citrix, and will stay with the Ultra10s (multiheaded)...

    Sun had a good product with the Sunblades, but they didnt push or support linux on them. 1000 bux and you got a nice little workstation, took standard PC parts, and works pretty well.

    So, if Sun gets to keep the workstation market, and Fijitsu keeps the server market, seems like a bad move for Sun. Why would you buy x86 servers from Sun that run linux, when you could by x86 servers from a true x86 company like Dell? OR buy support from Redhat, a true linux support company?

    Doesnt make sense.

    1. Re:Linux.. by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      "by x86 servers from a true x86 company like Dell"

      Reliability? PC parts (even dell) are cheap crap with a design life of a few years. Sparc systems are designed to last a decode
      , in fact I'm still using a sparcstation 20 on my desk and it NEVER goes wrong. Until the POS PC I'm writing this on which has had 2 hardware faults in the last 18 months.

    2. Re:Linux.. by BrookHarty · · Score: 1

      I have some 486's that are still going strong also.

      But seriously, Even Sun Servers have hardware problems, ecache and other cpu errors are very common, we almost loose 1 a day in our data center. Thou we are over thousands of systems, so a CPU/HD replacement every other day is common. Sometimes a Sun system needs to be replaced, but on par the Dell/Compaq/Sun servers are the same in hardware replacements. Desktops, i have no idea, other than dell laptops which do get lots of work. But then laptops dont sit idle in a rack, they get to hammered with lots of travel.

    3. Re:Linux.. by illumin8 · · Score: 1

      Why would you buy x86 servers from Sun that run linux, when you could by x86 servers from a true x86 company like Dell? OR buy support from Redhat, a true linux support company?

      Because last time I checked, RedHat didn't have support engineers available worldwide on a 24x7 basis that are competent in Unix or Linux and willing to drive out at 2:00 in the morning when your Dell PowerEdge server bites the big one. Big customers buy systems that are supported by the vendors, and they want a one stop shop. They don't want to have to call Dell if there's a hardware problem or RedHat if there's a software problem. They want to make one call to Sun and have an SSE (System Support Engineer) that is qualified on both hardware and software drive out and fix it.

      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    4. Re:Linux.. by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      high end HP/Compaq systems do have hot swap & heavy duty diagnostic/monitoring, and I've worked with ones that are 5-8 years old and still going strong.

    5. Re:Linux.. by ahdeoz · · Score: 1

      So? PC parts are a commodity. You're still able to use that POS PC with 2 hardware faults, and it can have 3 more and still have a lower TCO.

    6. Re:Linux.. by dubiousdave · · Score: 1

      ... but the downtime and possibility of lost transactions are much more expensive than the hardware replacement. On desktops it may not matter too much, but in datacenters, frequent hardware replacement is not acceptable. In a manufacturing environment, it's very easy for a few hours of downtime on a multi-million dollar cluster to cost the company much more than the purchase price of the cluster.

      --
      Thank you. Drive through.
  21. who's dead? by axxackall · · Score: 1
    I suspect a lot of FUD filled editorial is going to be written under banners like "Has the SPARC gone out for Sun?" real soon now.

    No need to wait:

    If you think than BSD is dead then you should look at SPARC and Solaris
    .
    --

    Less is more !
    1. Re:who's dead? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Solaris 1 (SunOS 4.*): BSD, dead
      Solaris 2 (SunOS 5.*): SysV

      Nice try.

  22. Re:Ouch to the American Company by pmz · · Score: 2, Informative


    There's no reason why TI couldn't keep making the UltraSPARC IIi, IIe, II, III Cu, IIIi, IV, IVi CPUs for quite some time, as the UltraSPARC installed base is very large. Chips like the IIi and IIIi probably give TI much more volume in the long term than the III Cu, anyway. If Sun and TI do break up it would be more of a weaning than a pushing overboard in the Arctic.

  23. Grammar Nazi Time! by caveat · · Score: 1
    Affect, not effect - affect is the verb, meaning to cause a change; effect is the noun, meaning the result of the affect:
    affect tr.v. affected, affecting, affects
    1. To have an influence on or effect a change in: Inflation affects the buying power of the dollar.

    effect n.
    1. Something brought about by a cause or agent; a result.
    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
    1. Re:Grammar Nazi Time! by ahdeoz · · Score: 2, Funny

      You realize that your pasted definition of "affect" has "effect" used as a verb, no?

  24. Re:wishful thinking by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    Probably because most of the people who read this site are teenagers or people in their 20s who've yet to
    have any exposure to real high end computer systems and seem to think that the PC world IS the computer world with everything else (mainframe, unix hardware etc) just
    irrelevant small fry hanging off the edge. Those of us who've worked in computers for some time know that the reality in the business market is
    the other way around.

  25. Sun seems like prime merger/aquisition material by Maudib · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My only question is who.

    I could see IBM or Motorola or HP or Fujitsu as strong candidates to take over sun. Besides Sun's large bank account, they dont really have much going for them in the long run. Unless they use that money to come up with some awesome marketable product, they are done. But they have so many patents and such a large install base I just cant see them closeing shop entirely, someone is gonna pick them up. The question is who and when.

  26. Re:Ouch to the American Company by WindBourne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mcneally's job is quite certainly on the ropes. I would suspect that he would break friendships to try and keep it going.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  27. Re:Ouch to the American Company by illumin8 · · Score: 1

    Sun/TI partnership milestones:
    -- 1988 - Sun/TI relationship founded
    -- 1992 - Delivery of SuperSPARC(r) and MicroSPARC(r) 1
    -- 1994 - Delivery of SuperSPARC II
    -- 1995 - Delivery of UltraSPARC I (first 64 bit SPARC processor)
    -- 1997 - Delivery of UltraSPARC II (72-way support)
    -- 2000 - UltraSPARC III (106-way support)
    -- 2001 - Copper UltraSPARC III
    -- 2002 - UltraSPARC III (industry's first 64-bit in 130 nm)
    -- 2003 - First 64-bit 90 nm process samples


    Those are some fairly impressive milestones, but anyone that has followed Sun closely knows that Sun has been TI's bitch, basically the same way Apple has been Motorola's bitch.

    TI has not kept up with product milestones. If they had met all of their deadlines, right now Sun's servers would have UltraSparc IVs running at 2Ghz+. Instead they have not kept up in the mhz. race and have been dragging Sun's overall performance down.

    --
    "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
  28. Sun is Forced to Exit the High-end Server Market by reporter · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Scott McNealy is taking the advice indicated in "SPARC64: Quick Fix for Sun's Problems", an article posted on Slashdot itself. The SPARC64-V and its followup, SPARC64-VI, easily outperform the UltraSPARC III and upcoming UltraSPARC IV.

    The originally proposed quick fix is to simply redesign the the Sun servers to accept the SPARC64-V. An even better proposal, now leaked by the press, is to simply discontinue the Sun-designed servers and to sell re-branded Fujitsu designed servers. The latter proposal is a much faster path to solving the server-performance problem at Sun but leads to lower profit margins. Clearly, the situation at Sun is dire, so you can be assured that one of these proposals will be adopted. (Please read "Sun posts deeper loss for quarter". Having lower profit margins is better than having no profit margins. Right now, the second proposal appears to be winning.

    Sun Microsystems will most likely fire more than 50% of its processor development team. The single biggest cause of Sun losing marketshare so rapidly is the UltraSPARC III. It has horrible performance. Check "SPEC" and "TPC".

    How does this deal help Fujitsu? It can now sell more servers and get more cash. Fujitsu has the upperhand and should force Sun to accept the second proposal: Sun exits the highend server market and sells rebranded Fujitsu-designed servers. To avoid being dependent on Sun, Fujitsu should move rapidly to jettisoning the Solaris OS in favor Linux. Fujitsu is rapidly being shaped into a company like IBM: high-performance servers and computing services are the mainstays of the business.

    As a side note, Fujitsu rejects hiring foreign workers (the equivalent of H-1Bs). Their SPARC64-V and SPARC64-VI were designed and built almost exclusively by native talent. When Fujitsu hires workers, Fujitsu most values the quality of "willingness to work", not "best match of skills"; Fujitsu will take the time to train its employee. Fujitsu is a traditional Japanese company that emulates most of the values that once characterized traditional American companies. Sun, by contrast, encourages the employment of H-1Bs; the UltraSPARC III and the UltraSPARC IV were built substantially by former or current H-1B workers. Sun seeks only "best match of skills" and, along with Intel, claims that they absolutely need H-1B worker even during a period of 8% unemployment among native Americans in Silicon Valley.

    ... from the desk of the reporter

  29. Re:wishful thinking by g_goblin · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I agree fully. I work in the Financial industry and have seen OS/Hardware implementations stay status quo. Most exchanges have standardized on Sun and are not going to risk their reputations and financial stability on Microsoft or Linux.

    Microsoft because it is not secure. Linux because there is no accountability when the $%^@ hits the fan. This however, is not my belief. I love Linux and the BSD's. Both would be good fit's in the financial world in my opinion.

    I think IBM will be able to get Linux into the finacial world as their primary backend OS. But it is going to take some time convincing the big wigs and especially the lawyers.

    Personally, I think Sun isn't going to go anywhere especially when it comes to their hardware. Now the OS is another story. It remains to be seen what Linux 64 Bit has in store for the future.

  30. Re:Ouch to the American Company by joe_bruin · · Score: 1

    TI has not kept up with product milestones. If they had met all of their deadlines, right now Sun's servers would have UltraSparc IVs running at 2Ghz+. Instead they have not kept up in the mhz. race and have been dragging Sun's overall performance down.

    texas instruments is truly fucked recently. the sun deal is a big one. the other big loss for them is the OMAP and DM310 processors (arm9 + dsp). neither has been able to meet promised performance benchmarks. their biggest customer for these, palm (palmsource, palmone, wtf is their name now?), has abandoned the omap (which was in the first tungsten palms) and switched to intel xscale processors. the biggest customer for their big core processors is nokia. and if t.i. keeps failing to deliver, i don't see how long they'll be able to keep them much longer.

  31. Sun should build POWER servers for Mac OS X. by emil · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With the newly idle systems designers, Sun should:

    • Produce at least a 32-way POWER system that can be partitioned. G4s can be obtained from Motorola if IBM is at all hesitant.
    • Revive Solaris for the POWER architecture (I remember it as an option on a 43P).
    • License Mac OS X Server, and make changes to the kernel to allow it to fully scale.

    In addition, Sun should do the same with Opteron (and perhaps Itanium), supporting Solaris across the entire line, and hosting platform-specific operating systems where appropriate (including Windows data center edition and enterprise Linux, plus even HP-UX). Sun should become the commodity manufacturer of enterprise hardware, maintaining the reliability that we see in Sparc wherever possible.

    This is Carly's worst nightmare.

    1. Re:Sun should build POWER servers for Mac OS X. by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      Produce at least a 32-way POWER system that can be partitioned. G4s can be obtained from Motorola if IBM is at all hesitant.

      Maybe you didn't notice, but Apple switch to IBM as a chip producer because Motorola's Power architecture chips suck by comparison? Motorola really isn't all that terribly interested in producing PC chips.

      Revive Solaris for the POWER architecture (I remember it as an option on a 43P).

      What conceivable advantage does this have over Solaris on Sparc?

      License Mac OS X Server, and make changes to the kernel to allow it to fully scale.

      Why would you want to do this? MacOS on a 32 way server? What does MacOS offer that would make it worth using on big iron.

      • Mach Microkernel - No, don't see a big advantage here. Mach is nice, but not exactly my first choice in this arena. Particularly when I have access to the Solaris Kernel.
      • Free BSD Userland. They can have this for free, why license it?
      • Aqua Interface. On servers? If you have a need for 16 and 32 way systems, you probably have (or really, really should have) hired a sysamdmin whos not afraid of a command line.
      --
      Why?
    2. Re:Sun should build POWER servers for Mac OS X. by dubiousdave · · Score: 1
      # Produce at least a 32-way POWER system that can be partitioned. G4s can be obtained from Motorola if IBM is at all hesitant.
      # Revive Solaris for the POWER architecture (I remember it as an option on a 43P).
      If I want an IBM system, I'll buy it from IBM. I can't see any reason to buy an inferior (assuming older CPUs) IBM from Sun. IBM already does a really good job of building IBM systems. They are somewhat hamstung by the antipathy toward AIX, rather than hardware issues, which is probably why they like Linux so much.
      # License Mac OS X Server, and make changes to the kernel to allow it to fully scale.
      I agree with Rasta that this doesn't make sense. They might be able to work out a deal with Apple to make OS X workgroup servers, but I doubt it. Jobs doesn't play well with others. I don't see a market for large machines running OS X Server.

      Sun doesn't have the expertise to be a commodity provider of anything. They have always made their money with fat profit margins and juicy service contracts, not volume. I don't know if they have the production capacity or efficiency to even try.

      --
      Thank you. Drive through.
  32. Re:Sun is Forced to Exit the High-end Server Marke by Kuad · · Score: 1

    That would be a shame. Sun's server designs are better than Fujitsu's, they're just stuck using an inferior CPU. In the low to mid-range they're equal, but Fujitsu does not offer the same RAS options as the high-end (4800+) Sun lineup.

  33. Re:Sun is Forced to Exit the High-end Server Marke by be-fan · · Score: 1

    Dude. Employment among native americans is much higher than 8%. It is closer to 15%.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  34. Sun will exit the hardware side of systems market. by reporter · · Score: 1, Informative
    Sun Microsystems (SUNW) is being rapidly forced off the desktop. SUNW has no intention of hanging around in the workstation market because SUNW does not make a competitive product. Athlon64 and Prescott have and will, respectively, lockup the workstation market. PowerPC970 (in G5) is the wild card and can capture a nice 20+% of the market if Steve Jobs were not so clueless.

    Now, SUNW is conceding the market for high-end servers.

    SUNW recently purchased Afara. It supplies processors for low-end servers. SUNW will still try to maintain a presence there. Unfortunately, with the SPARC64 going to 4 cores per die and 2 threads per core, the processor from Afara is starting to look less and less competitive. SUNW will exit the market for even low-end servers by 2007.

    The announcement of Power5, with its SMT capabilities, is tantamount to announcing a starship for intergalatic space travel when all the spacecraft in the Federation can only travel within the solar system. Power5 and, to a lesser extent, SPARC64 basically killed the UltraSPARC line and the entire hardware business of the Sun Microsystems.

    By the way, Professor Susan Eggers of the University of Washington must be tickled pink because she development most of the technology for simultaneous multithreading. IBM, with its Power5, proved that her ideas were all right. The Draper prize in engineering should be going her way.

    ... from the desk of the reporter

  35. Re:Sun is Forced to Exit the High-end Server Marke by mihalis · · Score: 1

    Fujitsu doesn't have the hardware range that Sun has. Plus the Solaris installed base wouldn't necessarily follow along with a move to Linux. Sure Sun has problems, but it seems to me that standardising the bus interface across ultrasparc and sparc64 would be a good hedge and save costs across the two companies. Don't forget that Sun sells a lot of equipment below the level of Fujitsu's range. Without that breeding ground, where would ne E15k or Primepower customers come from?

    Chris

  36. No, they should not call it Sun-tsu! by Sun+Tzu · · Score: 1

    As a Sun system administrator and a military strategist on SST, I think they should call it, simply, Sun Tzu. I would take offense of use of the hyphen. heh.
    --
    Send us your Linux Sysadmin Articles

  37. Re:Ouch to the American Company by Hoser+McMoose · · Score: 1

    I doubt that Sun has any long-term contracts that extend beyond producing the UltraSparc IV, if even that. If this Sun/Fujitsu partenership does pan out, it probably won't be for another couple of years at least. Sun is still fairly early in their design of the Ultrasparc V, so perhaps it will be around that time frame.

    Besides, TI hasn't exactly been a stelar partener for Sun. They are definitely NOT one of the big three manufacturer's of high-end chips (Big-three being Intel, AMD and IBM, ie the only three companies that are really manufacturing top-end performance processors). They were late to the 130nm node, they'll probably be late to the 90nm node and they aren't ramping clock speeds at nearly the pace of the others. At best TI is just keeping pace with the low-cost manufacturers like TSMC and UMC (if they're even managing that), and I'd wager a guess that Sun is paying a fair bit more to get their chips made by TI than what the Taiwanese would charge.

    In any case, this merger of technologies makes GREAT sense. Neither Sun or Fujitsu make nearly enough money on hardware sales to justify continous development of new, high-end processors. Developing new, top-end performance processors costs a LOT of money, which is why there are now only 5 companies left doing so including Sun and Fujitsu (again, Intel, IBM and AMD are the other three). By combining together, they might just have enough sales to make it worthwhile though. If not, Sun is going to have to majorly change the way they do business.

  38. Re:wishful thinking by jo42 · · Score: 1

    And when Sun is no more, what is the Financial industry going to do then? Hmmm???

    I had a PHB get all miffy on me when I suggested commodity Intel-based hardware in a server farm - more bang fer yer (weakening Yankee) buck...