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Track People Using Their Mobile Phones

Richard W.M. Jones writes "A couple of new services have been rolled out in the UK recently which allow you to track people when they have their mobile phones turned on. Mapminder states 'It's important to know where your loved ones are for your own peace of mind'. 192.com asks 'Do you want to know where your children are?'. Of course the police have been able to do this for a long time, and evidence from mobile phone positions has been used in high-profile court cases in the UK. Silicon.com has an article."

33 of 257 comments (clear)

  1. the moral is by iggymanz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    if you're going to whack someone, first hide your phone in a restaurant a couple miles away....then you can "prove" you weren't at the crime scene.

    1. Re:the moral is by Zeinfeld · · Score: 5, Insightful
      if you're going to whack someone, first hide your phone in a restaurant a couple miles away....then you can "prove" you weren't at the crime scene.

      A while ago, before 9/11 I was sitting in a bizare meeting with a bunch of wireless execs who were breathlessly telling us how great their new location finder service was going to be. They could send you adverts targetted at people in a particular location.

      I was rather unpopular when I asked if the customers would buy a product if the chief benefit was going to be to enable a new kind of spam. "Perhaps they don't get the choice"

      I was even more unpopular when I pointed out that the regulators in Europe would blast this type of thing on privacy grounds. "Oh the regulators tend to be more sensible than the general public".

      I pointed out that my cousin, one of those regulators has survived two assasination attempts and may have an opinion about a technology that gives away his position. In Europe privacy is not something that you muck arround with.

      Today the risk of this type of scheme would be obvious even to a US legislator. Now right to life will be able to stalk doctors who provide abortions by telephone, Saddam loyalists will be able to stalk senior Republicans and Al Qaeda will be able to stalk everyone.

      So they are finally working out socially acceptable ways to package up the same technology. Was it really necessary to have the dotCOM bust before some folk got a clue?

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    2. Re:the moral is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This is probably story they're refering to.

      Two pieces of phone evidence in the Soham case:

      1. It disproves the position of someone who's part of an alibi.
      2. It gives the rough location of a girl just before her phone dropped off the network.

      So on its own it's not 100% conclusive, but taken with eyewitness accounts and forensic evidence, it can certainly back up evidence quite considerably.

    3. Re:the moral is by SlashdotLemming · · Score: 4, Insightful

      then you can "prove" you weren't at the crime scene.

      No, you can just "prove" that your phone wasn't at the crime scene.

    4. Re:the moral is by An+Economist · · Score: 5, Informative

      You are mixing 2 cases here:

      1. was the sad case of Daminola Taylor, a 10 year old schoolboy, murdered. It was expcted a gang of only slightly older kids killed him, but this suspected group 'got off' because their mobile phones were traced to a distance too far away from the murder scene to be credible. The ganag was mainly Afro-Carribean (Daminola Taylor was Nigerian, the racial aspect centered around Afro-Carribean vs. African violence, a serious friction point in London's black community).

      2. The infamous racist killing in SOuth London was that of Stephen Lawrence (late teens IIRC) whose alleged attackers (racist white gang) 'got off' on technical details.

      Both were killings and in both cases the attacters were not convicted.

  2. Amazing how the truth comes out by rebeka+thomas · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Back around 1999 & 2000 there were rumours/news stories about the possibility of being tracked by mobile phones, and much discussion about how it wasn't really technically possible. Phone companies denied it could be done, many law enforcement agencies denied they used it (although some were forthcoming enough to say more). The general consensus was that it was something out of the XFiles.

    Now it's commercial a scant 3 years later. Who'd have guessed.

    --
    RST
    1. Re:Amazing how the truth comes out by steeviant · · Score: 3, Informative

      This is utter nonsense, because cellphones keep a running log of all of the cells in transmission range, up to the maximum trackable by the telephone, and remain connected to all of them. This is the only way that it's possible to do a smooth handover from cell to cell.

      In built up areas like city blocks, the providers use what are known as 'micro-cells' that are attached to the side of buildings or on lamp posts because a simple tower is not enough to reach all of the blind spots created by buildings.

      In Auckland City, which is not exactly the most cosmopolitan of cities, there are over two hundred cell sites, and my old Nokia 5110 GSM phone would be connected to no less than six of them at any time. This would be easily enough information to track not only my latitude and longitude, but also my altitude down to less than one meter.

  3. Great for me... by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 5, Funny

    This way my mother can find out I'm at a strib club, and won't ask me any inconvenient and embarrising questions when I get home because she will be too embarrised.

    --
    Beep beep.
    1. Re:Great for me... by skinfitz · · Score: 5, Funny

      ...or perhaps she knows which clubs she should avoid dancing in so YOU don't get embarrassed!

  4. Easy service in the UK by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Funny

    A couple of new services have been rolled out in the UK recently which allow you to track people when they have their mobile phones turned on.

    Such a service has existed for a long time. It's :

    Mom: [dialing little James] Jimmy, where are you?
    Little James: [Stepping out of the arcade] I'm at the school library

    Of course, the accuracy of the information wasn't always guaranteed ...

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  5. Cell Phone tracking covered before on /. by TheRedHorse · · Score: 4, Informative
  6. Doubled edged? by mikeophile · · Score: 5, Funny
    The danger isn't so much in you knowing where your loved ones and/or children are at all times. The danger is me knowing where they are.

    No, I'm not a deviant, I'm just making a point.

  7. Virgin Mobile have kept records... by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Of users location since they started in 1998. It would be fantastic to be able to get access to this and find out where you had been and when - bet it would make a pretty map.

    --
    Beep beep.
    1. Re:Virgin Mobile have kept records... by mikerich · · Score: 4, Funny
      8:21 - Virgin Mobile phone turned on in Kensington
      9:55 - Virgin Mobile customer applies for a Virgin credit card
      10:34 - Virgin Mobile customer orders a Virgin Cola near the Virgin V2 music store in Kensington
      11:03 - Virgin Mobile customer goes for Virgin Vodka instead. Cola sucks.
      12:45 - Virgin Mobile customer boards Virgin train, westbound

      Which would then more likely go:

      13:45 - Virgin Mobile customer still on Virgin train, stationary
      14:45 - Virgin Mobile customer getting slightly fed up with Virgin train, stationary
      15:45 - Virgin Mobile customer homicidal on Virgin train, eastbound (slowly)
      16:45 - Virgin Mobile customer still on Virgin train, texting death threat to Richard Branson

      Best wishes,
      Mike.

  8. This can save lives too, you know.... by menscher · · Score: 5, Interesting
    During a family vacation in New England, we were driving on some windy mountain road somewhere near the border of NH and VT. We came across an accident (motorcycler ran into a tree). Well, there were lots of tourists there, and all had cell phones. But nobody knew where we were (not even which state, since we were near the border). Spent about 15 minutes arguing with operators who wouldn't send an ambulance without a specific location, while the guy lay bleeding on the pavement.

    That was about 10 years ago, but certainly shows how cell-phone signal triangulation can save lives.

    1. Re:This can save lives too, you know.... by sonamchauhan · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If you're so concerned about saving lives, then why don't you carry a GPS with you and read off the numbers to the 911 operator.
      That should be his choice. All he is saying (and he is correct, of course) is that cell phone triangulation can save lives.

      There's no reason for them to know where you are unless you want them to.
      He wants them to.

      Cell phone companies already know roughly which zone your cell-phone is in (if it is turned on). And there are laws to protect privacy, etc.

      If you don't want the cell company to know where you are, turn your phone off.

  9. if you're worried about it by SolemnDragon · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Oke. Most of the services are opt-in. And there are good reasons, including kidnapping, theft, and accident, why you'd want your cell phone to broadcast its location.

    If you don't, including for police and other emergency services, you've still got an opt-out: Take out the battery. This is not as permanent as leaving it at home, and gives you privacy. But be sure to be someplace you don't mind having listed as your last known location first.

    Me, i'm pretty comfortable having my location known, and feel oke about this being part of the cellphone i'm shopping for lately. i've seen too many people go missing in Boston to really like the idea of being vanished from the map. I always swore that the child-leashes in malls were a bad idea, too, until a friend's kid got snatched. They closed the mall and found the guy- in less than five minutes he'd changed the kid's clothes and dyed his hair (which was still wet with the dye.) Now i'm not so sure i don't like the leashes, you know?

    sol

    1. Re:if you're worried about it by pipingguy · · Score: 3, Informative

      ...a friend's kid got snatched. They closed the mall and found the guy- in less than five minutes he'd changed the kid's clothes and dyed his hair

      Really? I'm sure snopes would like names and dates for this event.

  10. Yeah, yeah, yeah by heironymouscoward · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Location based services" is the technical term. Basically the GSM provider can localize a phone depending on its last known cell contact. Phones in passive mode re-register themselves automatically only every half-hour or so, so the position is not up to date unless the person is using the phone to call or send messages. There is a kind of 'ping' SMS which just causes the phone to re-register and thus return a valid position. It only works if the phone is turned on (doh!). The whole concept is seen as a great money spinner by the GSM providers, but like MMS and other new gadgets, that is more optimistic than realistic. LBS is probably going to be most useful in chat and dating, allowing over-horny people (I suspect mainly gays) to find each other simply by tapping on their phone. The "find your loved ones" is a joke, no-one actually expects to use this to find their errant husband or kids - it's for dating, boozing, and possibly the return of stolen phones (the service I would most appreciate, having had 5+ phones stolen in the last two years).

    My company develops LBS SMS products. It's a fun market.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature
  11. Carriers have been using Triangulation for a while by PureFiction · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is all pretty well known to those watching the E911 drama unfold.

    The easiest and simplest method for most carriers to comply with E911 is using triangulation. Indeed, bellsouth even posted a nice article about the various ways location can be obtained for cell phone users.

    Obviously, with a GPS stuck in the phone itself this becomes really trivial, but even with normal phones you can use a variety of techniques, like Time Difference Of Arrival (TDOA) and Angle Of Arrival (AOA) and even Enhanced Observed Time Difference (EOTD) to triangulate the location of a wireless caller.

    The carriers are already using this technology across the US, and many phones are now available with GPS integrated.

    Welcome to the future.

  12. Of course... by Eese · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This does not track people.
    It tracks their cell phones. Those things are not necessarily in the same place.

  13. Phone off but you can still be tracked by bored_SuSE_user · · Score: 5, Informative

    I found out this when I was working over the summer. Your mobile can still be tracked even though it's switched off. The only way to ensure it is not tracked is to physically take the battery out of it. This can be proved by listening to the interference caused by the phone when it's off and near a radio/stereo for example.

    --
    Bored? http://www.dodgybloke.co.uk
  14. I'll just bet 192.com wants to know by ezraekman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As if we'd want to trust them with our data. Last time I gave them mine, it "mysteriously" got into the hands of spammers. "Mysterious", because I gave them an e-mail address specific to them, in case they should attempt something like this. Easily tracked, easily disposed of. Oh well...

  15. complete government Know-You tools by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With a mobile phone, if your government ever suspects that you are a dissident, not only can they pull up a complete travel log for your life since you got the phone, but they can also check who you have been talking to, and the movements of those people too.

    We must value our rights, such as privacy, before we accept technology. Electronic voting was the latest disaster. E-books will be the next.

  16. Re:AT&T has had this for a while by gotpaint32 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With the reception that my AT&T mmode phone has, tracking me by that thing is not going to be easy. I know that in DC my phone dies in the lobby of many buildings and is pretty spotty in many areas (subways, basements, parks). And even if the system does manage to get a signal, the accuracy of the system still leaves much to be desired if you are in a dense metropolitan area.

    --
    Nuclear war would really set back cable. - Ted Turner
  17. Mapminder's software by SashaM · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Just to brag, I (and one other guy) wrote the client side software of the maps at MapMinder. The company who wrote the whole thing is Telmap, which was founded by me and a highschool friend of mine :-) Took me about 2 months to get the maps to look as great as they do.

  18. Re:Usefulness vs. Controversialness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's not GPS at all. RTFA.

    It's triangulation and position reporting based on the last cell that your phone was in. That's all. And the networks have been doing it for years as a side-effect of normal network activity. If the system didn't know where phones were in the country, how would they route calls to the correct base station?

    Jeez, it's not hard, people...

  19. Blue tooth in Denmark to track your kid. by Saggi · · Score: 5, Informative

    Track your children.

    Some of these services come in Denmark as well. Today we already use some tracking systems to track children, preventing them from becoming lost. The below article describe a blue tooth system installed in Aalborg Zoo here in Denmark.

    http://in.tech.yahoo.com/030620/137/25bu3.html

    The system is in principle (but not technically) the same as triangulation of a cell phone to track your child between school and home. The main issue arises if tracking is allowed without the cell phone owners consent.

    By the way; if I was a kid who didn't want mom and dad to know where I was, I would borrow my phone to someone else, or just turn it of. Kids are not stupid...

    --
    -:) Oh no - not again.
    www.rednebula.com
  20. tired of such arguments by penguin7of9 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm tired of theses "this can save lives" arguments. Fascism "can save lives", too, but most people seem to agree that it just isn't worth it. Well, actually, they agree in the abstract, at least, but each individual step towards it gets justified with your kind of argument.

    I think being able to track one's own location via GPS or cell phones is really swell. But when the police or employers can do it as a matter of course, then it fundamentally changes the kind of society we have.

  21. Stalking senior Republicans... by finelinebob · · Score: 3, Informative
    Today the risk of this type of scheme would be obvious even to a US legislator. Now right to life will be able to stalk doctors who provide abortions by telephone, Saddam loyalists will be able to stalk senior Republicans and Al Qaeda will be able to stalk everyone.

    ...which is why reporters on Air Force One were required to remove the batteries from their cell phones on the President's Thanksgiving Day trip to Iraq.

    They know how to control it for themselves -- why should they care about the privacy of individuals when there are $$$ to be made?

  22. Cell Phones by cybercuzco · · Score: 3, Funny

    What about police officer cell phones? If im trying to rob a bank, can I use this to tell when the cops are coming?

    --

  23. What a load by symbolic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's important to know where your loved ones are for your own peace of mind

    Pity the poor humans who didn't have this technology available. The more I think about it, the more I wonder how we ever survived, not knowing where a "loved one" was at any moment. I'm of the opinion that people who would use such a service are obsessive, and probably need help.

  24. Re:Usefulness vs. Controversialness by eyegor · · Score: 3, Informative

    In the old days, that was true. Now there are infrastructure-based technologies that are being deployed that can accurately measure your location within about 100 yards. These systems usually use either the phase angle of arrival or the time difference of arrival method to determine your location and don't require a GPS in the phone. Your phone simply has to be turned on. GPS systems require a special phone and an unimpeded view of enough GPS satelites in order to function.

    --

    Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.