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VoIP Advances And Trends For 2004

gardel writes "So everyone's top-tech predictions for 2004 says it will be the year of VoIP. What does that really mean? This may narrow it down. Here's Voxilla's list of the top-10 advances and trends in the world of VoIP. On the list: VoIP and cellular converges, IP phones take over, Chinese and Mexican phone numbers come to the U.S., Asterisk hits it big. What would you add?"

20 of 151 comments (clear)

  1. VoIP's short term future. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Troll

    With or without VoIP regulation, a global P2P (PSTN-connected) voice network emerge..

    How? The article talks about Asterix-to-asterix networks bypassing telcos totally. Also VoIP providers routing IP only to each other to end call termination costs.

    I beleve that the Larger Asterix networks and VoIP providers will enter into call peering agreements just like the early internet.

    It start out as hobbyists setting up Asterisk Open Source PBX boxes connected to their home POTS line.

    Will some form of ENUM allow least cost routing to boxes sitting in basements and garages around the world?

    If an ITSP in Europe can setup an Asterisk box with PSTN access and start offering US phone numbers and vice-versa, will global number plans become obsolete? What effect will the ridiculously low barrier to entry for VoIP have on telecommunications?

    2004 Will be interesting indeed.

    --
    gnaa-RKZ - Support your local community

  2. Monopoly by sparklingfruit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just because VoIP involves voice, that does NOT mean it's the same as telephone service. The monopolistic nature of telephone service (only one company can realistically have lines in a given area, particularly in the "last mile") makes heavy regulation and regulatory fees necessary. VoIP does not suffer from this physical limitation to competition, and thus any number of VoIP providers can exist in any area. This is yet another blatant attempt of government to cash in on an emerging technology.

    1. Re:Monopoly by cgranade · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not exactly. Consider that VoIP requires, by nessesity, an IP network such as the Internet. Currently, this IP network exists in most homes by one of several methods: dial-up, cable or DSL. In two of those three cases, it is the POTS provider (telco) that enables VoIP, and in the third, it's a cable provider. In all of these cases, the IP provider has a natural monopoly. Thus, while the VoIP service itself may not be a natural monopoly, the prerequisites generally are.

      --

      #define DRM chmod 000

    2. Re:Monopoly by frisket · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I hate to pour cold water on the ideas, but forecasts of VoIP taking over in 2004 are spectacularly off-target.

      Why? Local IP access for too many Internet users is still limited by 56Kb/s dialup, which is too slow for reliable, comprehensible voice exchange. Providers emerging from the rat's nest of former state telco monopolies have been unable to introduce anything remotely resembling a widespread DSL service at a sensible cost (remember ISDN? :-)

      Perhaps in city areas in the USA we will see VoIP start to make it, but for the real world it's simply a myth (but I would adore to be proved wrong!)

  3. Re:Not just IP... by Mage+Powers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't really know too much about VoIP, but what happens when the power goes out? Like I've only had 4 power outages in the last 10 or so years, but still, what if it happens? I know one advantage POTS has is that it usually works... Having VoIP for voice calls overseas is great, but what if the POTS system is gone, power is out, and people can't call for help?

    Course my telco has never really caused me grief so I'm not biased against them.

  4. Voxilla = gardel by HardcoreGamer · · Score: 4, Informative

    gardel: at least have the courtesy to admit that Voxilla IS YOUR SITE.

    Check gardel's previous posts if you don't believe me.

    If you're going to self-promote, be up front about it.

    1. Re:Voxilla = gardel by gardel · · Score: 3, Informative

      I did not place this here anonymously and used my email address at voxilla.com. I'm not entirely ceertain how else to be up front about it.

      --
      Marcelo Rodriguez Editor Voxilla.com http://voxilla.com
    2. Re:Voxilla = gardel by Feztaa · · Score: 4, Informative

      I did not place this here anonymously and used my email address at voxilla.com. I'm not entirely ceertain how else to be up front about it.

      Just looking at the post, I have no idea who you are or that you're associated with Voxilla in any way.

      Typically it's good manners to end your submission with "(disclaimer, I run Voxilla)" or something similar. Ever noticed how Slashdot editors write similar statements when they post stories about Newsforge, or ThinkGeek, or those other OSDN pages?

    3. Re:Voxilla = gardel by gardel · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Thanks for the advice. And, in the future, I will do just that. But I do feel the need to point out that, in the story submission form, there is a field for "your home page", where I did enter voxilla.com. I made no effort to cloak my association with Voxilla. In the past, I have communicated with slashdot editors who know exactly what my role with the site is.

      It's really an honor to have slashdotters read the content we put together on Voxilla. We work hard on the site and think there is useful material there that can't be found elsewhere. And so we have, a few times, pointed out a story we felt may be of particular interest to slashdot. At no time did we do so anonymously and, all of my posts here, make my association with Voxilla known.

      If anyone was offended, I sincerely apologize and assure you that there was no intentional action taken to mislead anyone.

      --
      Marcelo Rodriguez Editor Voxilla.com http://voxilla.com
  5. Asterisk by seanadams.com · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I am currently setting up an asterisk PBX with polycom ip phones and VOIP for outgoing calls. It is incredible software. I have no doubt that in the next year or two, it will become one of the most important open source projects, right up there with Linux and Apache.

    The software does have a steep learning curve (not worse that any other telco system though). Be prepared to spend a few weeks just getting a basic system with a couple of phones to go. However, once you get it up and going, it is very easy (and cheap!) to expand.

    Asterisk will totally replace the current PBX and key systems, and it will also play a key role in destroying the traditional overpriced channelized telco services.

    1. Re:Asterisk by muonzoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes, BUT; Asterisk has some growing up to do. It isn't a standards BASED system. Sure, it implements standards, but the SIP support was ad-hoc and an afterthought. I'm not trying to take away from the amazing accomplishments on this project, however before it storms the masses, it's going to have to speak SIP at the expected interoperable level that we all expact from Apache and HTTP. Imagine if you could only view Apache pages in Mozilla, or, that images wouldn't work in IE, only Mozilla. These are real problems. Once Asterisk has that level of interoperability with OTHER IP based voice systems, it will be posed to really clean up. Exciting indeed, but some time will have to pass first.

    2. Re:Asterisk by DarthBart · · Score: 3, Informative

      Having been an Asterisk developer for several years now, I tend to agree with the ad-hoc support of standard protocols (SIP and the ongoing battle between chan_h323 and chan_oh323). However, these days you don't see any more incompatibilities between * and other equipment than you would between, say, a Multitech MVP410 and a Cisco 7960 SIP phone. Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn't. The advantage is that you can sniff the SIP/H323 session, figure out which end isn't following standards and adapt * to work with what you've got.

  6. Phone numbers are for sissies by BritGeek · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've never personally understood this mania that the POTS folks have for dragging all of the old telephone system baggage into VOIP. Why on earth should we perpetuate the same old nonsense of "area codes" & "country codes"? (They are completely artificial & capricious anyway.) What's wrong with dialing someone by their IP address, that's what I want to know?

    --
    "The time is always now" - Victor
    1. Re:Phone numbers are for sissies by Squareball · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why IP and not by e-mail address? Think about it, e-mail is a way for some one to contact you through text, well why not just say that e-mail is a way to contact you which ever way you wish. Why not have everything done to your e-mail address?

      Then if you have a cell phone and a home phone why not have it setup like cell.myaddress@host.com? Dialing by IP would be too much to remember. I can hardly remember a regular phone number now! But I know just about every one's e-mail address by heart because it's just english and not a string of numbers.

    2. Re:Phone numbers are for sissies by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Why IP and not by e-mail address?

      Ring. Ring.
      Me:
      Hello?
      SIP call:Stop wasting money! Enjoy holiday savings on Marlboros and more, with free shipping!
      click
      Ring. Ring.
      Me:
      Hello?
      SIP call: Get the AMAZING penis patch!
      click
      Ring. Ring.
      Me:
      Hello?
      SIP call: Having consulted with my colleagues and based on the information gathered from the Nigerian Chambers Of Commerce And Industry, I have the privilege to request for your assistance to transfer the sum...
      click
      Me:
      rip 7960 out of ethernet port, toss out window.

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
  7. Troll--stealing posts. by Davak · · Score: 4, Informative

    ROTFL... but I am honored.

    If you are going to steal one of my previous posts, please remove my name from the post before you hit submit.

    This guy is using a database of highly ranked posts to boost his karma.

    Davak

  8. who cares about privacy by segment · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Will VoIP be Wiretap Ready?

    "according to FCC filings, FBI officials had a more private meeting with half-a-dozen FCC staffers to reiterated the Bureau's view on the matter: VoIP should be regulated-- at least enough to ensure that the FBI can listen-in."

  9. What does this mean? by cfuse · · Score: 4, Funny
    So everyone's top-tech predictions for 2004 says it will be the year of VoIP. What does that really mean?

    Instead of "your call is important to us" you get a 404 error.

  10. VoIP, the decade's most overhyped innovation by isdnip · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem with VoIP is that it isn't half as good as people think it is -- there are certainly good niche applications, and ways to use it profitably, but it simply isn't the be-all and end-all. Why do people fawn over it so much? I think it's largely because "IP" has that "k3w1" quality of the Internet in general, while phones are passe -- hardly a good way to make rational decisions.

    This paper is pretty useful:
    http://klamath.stanford.edu/~nickm/papers /HotNets0 2-IP_conquest_of_the_world_with_authors.pdf

    In the meantime, VoIP grows because some countries allow it to be used for a sort of regulatory arbitrage. It popped up before the rules covered it, or they didn't know how to deal with it, so it got special favored treatment. That's not the same as saying it is "unregulated"! In the USA, long distance is almost unregulated, but the local telephone monoplies are regulated -- they have a stake in how much they can charge for VoIP calls that use their networks the same way other long distance calls do. Expect an interesting year at the FCC while this is debated.

    I do not expect computer-to-computer VoIP to be regulated (in the USA) at all; it's simply not anyone's but the users' to deal with. But of course some cable or DSL providers might try to block it, in order to sell their own phone services -- that'll be interesting to watch.

  11. The future of voip by Aens · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As someone who works in this industry, I thought I'd share some of the future of telecomm for those who aren't 'in the know'. All communication lines going to any endpoint (home, business, sensors, etc) are quickly moving to an IP based data network. Unfortunately, there are two problems that governments and current telephone companies face:
    1) Roughly 50% of their voice revenue stream comes from per minute connection charges, other carrier access charges, & regulation charges (govn't). These will evaporate when subscribers move to data driven VoIP (ie: you pay a flat fee for DSL or cable modem bandwidth now, and it can run all your voice calls to anywhere in the world). Eventually the PSTN connection part will no longer be necessary, so Vonage will disappear as we know it today, but it has finally woken up the telcos to what the future will bring.
    2) Pretty much the other half of their revenue stream comes from the 'premium' voice feature services (call waiting, text messaging, etc), all of which are quickly moving from the class 5 switch into the phones themselves (aka: free).

    What do you do when your primary revenue stream evaporates? Fight it in the courts or with govn't officials. Remember, govn'ts have been taking a nice chunk of that revenue for themselves as well.

    We will have to move to a bandwidth & quality of service (QoS) based payment style. A minimum bandwidth is given for a flat rate (which will include -all- voice), and extra bandwidth will be provided on demand at an agreed QoS. The higher the bandwidth & QoS, the higher the fee.

    Things to watch out for: VoIP everywhere, SIP phones/services, VoWLAN, current voice carriers moving their infrastructure to their IP networks, and govn't regulations dictating that comm lines (called data services & unregulated) become regulated for QoS.

    The companies that move to this model last will not survive. They aren't going to like this. :-)

    --
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