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Do You Make $60/hr for Programming?

azzkicker asks: "I was reading some AP articles on offshoring. It talks about the struggles of out-of-work programmers and the shifting of jobs overseas [in the US]. Part way through one article it says: 'The average programmer commands $60 an hour in the United States, six times the rate in India.' I don't disagree with the Indian rate (USD $80/day, $400/week, $20,800/year gross), but what is with the US rate (USD $480/day, $2400/week, $124,000/year gross)? I know that programmers are billed out at high rates, but most of my programmer friends in Midwest, USA (years of experience and CS degrees) don't even see $50K/year. What is the actual rate most programmers see? Do you see $60/hr? Is the US rate misleading corporations into outsourcing?" Does offshoring really save corporations that much money?

26 of 181 comments (clear)

  1. I used to make just over $100K salary by rthille · · Score: 2, Informative

    until I got laid off 40 days ago. Still, add in the insurance, vacation, etc and I can easily see $60/hour.

    --
    Awesome furniture, accessories and cabinetry in Santa Rosa, CA: http://humanity-home.com/
  2. Seems low by whoda · · Score: 2, Informative

    My company bills me out at ~$160/hr.

    Of course, I only see ~1/5 of that as my hourly wage, they get the rest of it for overhead/insurance/profit/etc.

    1. Re:Seems low by bay43270 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      On top of the issues you mention, companies also like contractors because they fit in a different column in the balance sheet. Full time employees are liabilities. Contractors (even if employed for years) are temporary costs that can be attributed to specific projects.

  3. $10 / hour by flikx · · Score: 2, Funny

    I have a BSME. I might get a raise to $15. What a great economy.

    --
    One future, two choices. Oppose them or let them destroy us.
    1. Re:$10 / hour by eXtro · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, that's your fault though. Wheel, gear, lever and inclined plane. Where's the recent inventions? ;)

  4. rule of thumb by voisine · · Score: 5, Interesting

    general rule of thumb up to $100k a year or so, double the salary and that's what the employee costs the company. Payroll tax, benefits, unemployment insurance, workmans comp, increased hr resources, etc... $60/hr sounds about right.

    1. Re:rule of thumb by Ummagumma · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That 100% is not really true actually. The total an employee costs a company is their 'burdened rate' - generally the HR industry adds 30% of their salary to their base pay to determine this. It varies greatly by state, though, based on insurance rates, etc, and also by the benefits a company provies. More vacation = higher burdened rate, for instance.

      so, $60/hr + 30% = ~$78/hr cost to the company.

      --
      "The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield and government to gain ground." - Thomas Jefferson
    2. Re:rule of thumb by MikeDawg · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yup, from my president, who will talk "shoot from the hip" and hosestly with me about things, we were talking about employees, and he says that all the companies he has worked with, that HR usually estimates around wages + 25-30%. He usually estimates the cost of employees as wages + 30-35%. I think these are realistic numbers for a professional company.

      --

      YOU'RE WINNER !
      Another lame blog

  5. Just my 2 cents. by Neck_of_the_Woods · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I know the best programmer I have ever had the chance to work with made 112k a year. Keep in mind these are "New York City" rates, where he was paying 2200 a month in rent. 1600 a year for car insurance, and 10.50 for a mixed drink at your downtown bar. Lets not get into the fact that he was working 75+ hours a week on average either.

    Down here in Florida senior programmers are lucky to see 1/2 that at best.

    Big numbers make for big headlines. No one ever puts 2 and 2 together.

    My friend, could program a circle around 10 of the best offshore programmers you could throw at him. The problem is, they(management) only sees dollar signs, not quality, not the fact you are here on the spot, and not the kind of job your doing....so what if 6 programmers offshore can't do his job, they like the way the numbers work and are not bright enough to understand that they are actually hurting the company.

    Again, what do I know. I am just your average government worker now, but I can zap you from space!

    ---typed for speed, did not check spelling or grammer. In fact I did not even read over it.

    --
    Neck_of_the_Woods
    #/usr/local/surf/glassy/overhead
    1. Re:Just my 2 cents. by jmt9581 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While there are managers who definitely don't know how to objectively judge quality of software vs. quantity of software, there are counter-examples to your superprogramming friend. I'm sure that while many people on Slashdot know talented supergeeks with amazing technical skills, everyone knows at least one or two dweebs with no skill at all who just got into IT because it sounded like a good career decision in the late 90's.

      In my opinion, the CS/IT world is going through a much-needed purging of some talentless dweebs from the workforce. Competition with overseas workers is simply part of that. I'm not saying that outsourcing programming jobs to India is always a good thing, just that it's not always a bad thing.

      --

      My blog

    2. Re:Just my 2 cents. by stevew · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well - you can come mighty close to this - and you miss some significant details. If it takes your company 5 engineers to do the job, and Indian based solution can apply 15-25 engineers for a lower cost! Then there is the work ethic these people have -it's significant! I'm not bashing the American work ethic - just commenting that the Indian work ethic is also substantial.

      Oh - did I mention that I'm running an India based project? It seems to be going quite well. The real issues are a matter of finding experienced people in India that can manage the local talent. Then there are issues with in-experienced teams needing everything explicitly stated for them. 5 years from now this won't likely be a problem.

      So - be afraid. Be very afraid. This trend isn't going to reverse itself.

      --
      Have you compiled your kernel today??
    3. Re:Just my 2 cents. by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 2, Interesting


      5 years from now this won't likely be a problem.

      5 years from now, your employer may not need a domestic "outsourcing manager" either. You might try being afraid for yourself.

      --

      --
      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
  6. Billing rate by duffbeer703 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Larger companies and government agencies pay IBM or Accenture or whomever $120+/hr for even basic IT staffers.

    The programmers may be making $20-45/hr, depending on the city, but the customer still pays $$$.

    The Indians bill low and pay their people low.

    --
    Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
  7. $60/hr salary or bill rate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I bet bill rate. If you can estimate an employee's pay at 2,000hrs * hourly = 120k of the author's estimate, you can deduct the first 25% for the cost of health insurance. There's $120k.

    I know staffing agencies look to pay people 60% of their wage, estimate 20% for benefits and the meager 40% left to pay their sales staff, office staff, directors, and take a profit.

    I would say that is the average bill rate of people that work for my staffing agency and have college degrees. I know of some that make 120k+ with and without degrees. But, they are usually project managers, not coders.

  8. Loaded rates by barries · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Don't forget that it costs a significant amount of money to seek, hire, train, and provide benefits (medical!) for people. Usually a $60 or $80/hr rate is a loaded rate that covers the full cost of an employee. In some cases this also pays for offsite space, utilities, equipement.

    It can also reflect the quality of talent--a well run consultancy may also try to identify and retain people with higher levels talent so you'll get higher bang for your buck as opposed to a warm bodies in chairs type permatemp agency.

    - Barrie

  9. Data Sources by zonx+lebaam · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Its important to keep an eye on recent salary figures for any profession, but many /.ers probably have extra interest in programmer salaries Every 6 months or so, I search the internet for tech salary estimates, but have never been overwhelmed by how much [good] data is out there. Some of the surveys ask you to fill out your own data before they send numbers (which is fair enough). Many don't seem to have the numbers broken out into useful categories. A lot of the IT salary information that *is* out there is for web design, sysadmins, project management etc., but still don't focus on actual coding subcategories.

    Does anyone out there have URLs of really good tech salary data? That focuses on actual programming? (don't just say "search google ...")

  10. $60k in NYC is not much money! by bluethundr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I make $54k a year, plus full benefits (All medical expenses paid for my family, vision, dental, vacation, and company paid pension). This is a good job, but a far cry from $60/hour.

    Pretty amazing. I work in tech support, which is a MUCH lower competency line of work than programming and I make just a bit over $60 a year, $72 with full dental/medical. Of course that is in New York City, where $60k a year is *NOT* considered a wad of cash!

    My girlfriend makes $150k a year as corporate trainer, and (since she owns her own company) only works on average 2-3 days per week. And she has friends in her line of work who actually have the temerity to ask her "How can you work for so little income?". So, naturally, she thinks my paycheck is peanuts. I actually had a therapist tell me one time "Of course you have trouble making ends meet! You hardly make any money!" (naturally, I fired her not long after that conversation!)

    I program for enjoyment and because I like to learn. But even though it seems like a far more intellectually stimulating line of work, I don't think I'll ever persue it as a career. ESPECIALLY if it would mean having to take a cut in salary!

    --
    Quod scripsi, scripsi.
    1. Re:$60k in NYC is not much money! by GigsVT · · Score: 5, Funny

      Corporate trainer eh?

      Does she throw them treats when they properly use buzzwords, and sniff the ass of their superiors?

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
  11. Overhead by Mr.+Darl+McBride · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The average programmer salary is a bit less than that, but the overhead of keeping an employee is usually about 1.5x their salary.

    Consider the amount of hardware, office space, insurance, matching social security, etc and you start to see the programmer's cost rise.

  12. Contractors do... by Arkham · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've been going through resumes this week and all the programmers are billing at $66-$70/hour. The rule of thumb is you have to pay $7/hour or 10% (whichever is more) to your contracting company (MDI, Matrix, etc) for paperwork and such.

    So, yes, contract programmers are making that much. Permanent employees are not.

    --
    - Vincit qui patitur.
  13. Sounds right, for a senior level position by wowbagger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I make about US$40/hr direct pay - add vacation time, 401K contributions, medical, and I "see" about US$60/hr. Then I wave bye-bye to about $20/hr at least as Uncle Sugar takes his cut.

    Given that I live in the relatively cheap Midwest rather than on the coasts, I do pretty well.

    However - I have been doing this for over 16 years. I've been with my current company 13 years. I am one of the lead software architects here. I do everything from signal processing to OS design to systems to UI to test, and I do it damn well.

    Sure, if you are fresh out of school, fuggetaboutit. Pay your dues, know your stuff, and be somebody your company can count upon to get the job done and you MAY be able to rise to my level.

  14. Well damn. by /dev/trash · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When I had a full time job I made 28k a year. Now that I have some part time work, I get around 8 bucks an hour. So I call bullshit on this article.

  15. Benefits in India by rueger · · Score: 2, Informative

    A number of people have pointed to the cost of non-salary benefits like health insurance. For comparison, here is what Cognizant, an off-shore IT outsourcing company lists as benefits packages for American and Indian employees. There is a notable difference.

    Here's what GE Global Research offers in benefit packages to American , Indian and Chinese employees. Again, you can see that there are significant savings in benefit costs.

  16. Salaries. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Lead developer, DBA, network admin, system analyst, "figure it out guy": $75k
    2nd senior programmer: $47k
    3rd senior programmer: $60k
    4th senior programmer: $50k
    Senior Network Admin: $55k
    2nd Junior Admin: $45k
    3rd Junior Admin: $42k
    4th Junior Admin: $38k

    Contrast:
    Common Data Entry: $28k
    Data Verifier: $35k
    Office Manager: $75k
    Regional Manager: $100k
    Executive: $115k to $140k (they GET bonuses, sometimes in the way of $250k a quarter)

    That's gross salary, not net. We have a decent 401k that averages to a 7% match. Health benefits blow and for a wife and kid it'll cost you nearly $7,000.00 a year, not to mention the $3,000.00 deductible if you actually USE it. Bonuses were supposed to be "regular" and "forthcoming" but that was bullshit as well. Other than that we don't have benefits and we're severely understaffed.

    If you want to bitch about me posting anonymously get real. Any topic discussing salary should have every post made anonymously.

  17. $150/hour... by samdu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not a programmer, I'm a Tech Consultant, but I ask for and get $150/hour. I consider programmers' jobs to be much more difficult than mine. I'm kind of surprised that the programmers here are making so much less than I would have expected.

  18. Re:$35/hr for C++ contract in Portland, OR by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 2, Informative

    A year ago it was $40/hr for similar work. The year before that it was about $60/hr. Maybe their numbers are just out of date. ...still $35/hr programming beats $8/hr pouring lattes at Starbucks.

    That's what I'm seeing here too... $35/hr for C++ contract work. No benefits. Who would've believed it 3 or 4 years ago?

    Hey, who moved my paneer?