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Robots for No Man's Land

Roland Piquepaille writes "The Stryker is an 18-ton infantry vehicle, already deployed by the U.S. army in places such as Iraq. Right now, it has human drivers. But that will no longer be the case by 2010, when it will be driven by a robot. Today, the Stryker has a 'ladar' scanner, which emits 400,000 laser and radar beams and snaps 120 images every second. 'Its brain -- a 40-pound computer system tucked inside its body -- processes that data, and makes instant judgments on how to act and where to go.' These robots are developed by General Dynamics Robotic Systems, Inc. (GDRSI), which received $185 million last November to build between 30 and 60 automated-navigation prototypes to be used in all kinds of military vehicles. This overview contains more details, references and photographs."

23 of 391 comments (clear)

  1. You are perfectly safe by ENOENT · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There is no danger of these 18 ton robotic war machines going berserk and killing everyone around them. None at all. Really. You should all feel secure in the knowledge that they were programmed by the lowest bidder.

    --
    That's "Mr. Soulless Automaton" to you, Bub.
  2. Does war become cheap? by ajiva · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lets say the US has a fully automated robotic army. Ignorning the whole "SkyNet" issue, does this mean making war is now a no brainer? Because if American's don't have to die, do we just beat up whoever we want whenever we want? I for one think that this will change the world more than the Atom bomb did.

    1. Re:Does war become cheap? by Scrameustache · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because if American's don't have to die, do we just beat up whoever we want whenever we want? I for one think that this will change the world more than the Atom bomb did.

      Dubya made a point to prove that you can allready beat up whoever you want, whenever you want. His doublespeak term for that is "America defending itself".

      The only thing that will change is that the the internal PR of war will go much smoother with no U.S. casualties. It won't change the foreign policy of bombing the shit out of people all the freakin' time, but it will make the reelection campaign much more straightforward.

      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    2. Re:Does war become cheap? by cybercuzco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      no, because you cant occupy a country with robots. You need people on the ground, working intelligence, getting among the people, all that hearts and minds stuff you hear so much about. Making friends with the natives can NEVER be done by robots. Plus not all the natives are friendly, so there will always be a need for the infantryman or MP on the ground in the streets. Robot armies might be good against conventional armies, but they suck at human to human contact.

      --

    3. Re:Does war become cheap? by petabyte · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I fixed your quote. The section you forgot is in bold :)

      Unless we invent a new type of microchip that doesn't depend on semiconductor facilities offshore, we're probably only going to kick ass in countries without access to EMP technology.

    4. Re:Does war become cheap? by myowntrueself · · Score: 2, Insightful

      " no, because you cant occupy a country with robots. You need people on the ground, working intelligence, getting among the people, all that hearts and minds stuff"

      Unless you are on one of those operations where "you want the land, but you don't want the people who live there"

      ewwww that sounds kind of familiar...

      So if your robot, autonomous fighting machines slaughter unarmed, innocent civilians, who gets charged with war crimes?

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    5. Re:Does war become cheap? by tuxtomas · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The military has thought about this. I'm sure they have a work around.

      I once toured the Chrysler Tech Center. They have a lab where they bombard vehicles with radio waves. It's a big long insulated room. At the end is a fencing from floor to ceiling to ground the radio waves, and it really looked like your average joe suburban metal fence. I didn't get any details on it. Anyways, the guy in the lab told us that they have actually seen it glow red from heat because of the radio waves. THat's how hard they hit these vehicles. He said it is common to see the gas gauge and speedometer fluctuate while under bombardment. In fact, they can get everything to go off except the two devices designed specifically for safety. Airbags and anti-lock brakes. Unless I am comparing apples to oranges, I betcha the military has the EMP licked. I bet it's 40 Lbs including the backup power supply. Fanless CPU- low power. Robot's don't need a GUI :) Black Box included.

      --
      Open source- the greatest equalizer mankind has ever seen.
    6. Re:Does war become cheap? by ratamacue · · Score: 2, Insightful
      do we just beat up whoever we want whenever we want?

      Who's this "we"? The government and the people are not one and the same. Government holds the unique "right" to initiate force as a means to an end, while the common individual does not.

    7. Re:Does war become cheap? by Animats · · Score: 3, Insightful
      That's an unusually insightful comment.

      There's considerable military interest in small, cheap sensor platforms, from robots to "smart dust". Most of this stuff doesn't work, and much of it founders on the problems of how to power the gadgets. But someday it probably will work.

      Quantity has a quality all its own. Even if the stuff isn't all that effective on a per unit basis, it may become possible to overwhelm an enemy with sheer production power. We can't yet release millions of little robots in Afghanistan, all looking for bin Laden. But the first kills by robotic air vehicles have already happened there.

      The future of war in cities and jungles may involve huge flocks of robotic birds. Most just watch. Some kill. All report back and work together.

  3. Iraq by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I know it's not quite the same, but why aren't there more/some remote-controlled tanks, trucks, planes etc so that no-one need die in actions such as in Iraq? Is it the fear of the vehicles being jammed and/or turned against the US?

    1. Re:Iraq by luckytroll · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But people do die in these actions - perhaps not americans, but lots and lots and lots of people die in a variety of horrible ways. Make no mistake about that.

  4. Save the hubble... by Tarwn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ok, so they can build multi-purpose, multi-terrain robots that have to make life or death decisions with automatic weapons, but they can't make a couple to send up on an unmanned probe to fix the hubble? There's something wrong with the math here...

    --
    Whee signature.
  5. Developing a robot is like raising children by kop · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From the article: "Developing a robot is like raising children, researchers say. "
    Hide when they reach puberty

  6. What about radio control? by Nakito · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wouldn't it make more sense to use radio control by human operators, rather than autonomous on-board robots? Can the on-board robot really deal with every possible circumstance? Does it have enough "judgment" to improvise? Isn't human control simpler and hence more robust?

    1. Re:What about radio control? by blincoln · · Score: 1, Insightful

      One of the few redeeming features of The Phantom Menace is that it illustrates why having remote-controlled war machines is a bad idea.

      All your enemy has to do is take out the control center (e.g. by bombing your tele-operators into oblivion), or jam the signal and your expensive robot force is worthless.

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
  7. Infantry never going away by Tassach · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Quoth the article:
    "Well before the end of the century, there will be no people on the battlefield," said Robert Finkelstein, a professor at the University of Maryland's School of Management and Technology.
    Dollars to doughnuts says Dr. Bob has never served in the military. Nothing will ever replace a guy with a rifle. Planes, tanks, nuclear weapons, and a whole raft of other innovations were supposed to make the common infantryman obsolete. Guess what, the grunt is still around. Today's infantryman has a lot of tools to make his job easier and make each man more effective, but in the end no matter how fancy your technology it all comes down to a guy with a weapon in his hand standing on a piece of land saying "I'm here to stay". That hasn't changed since the first Australiopithicus picked up a pointy stick, and it probably never will.
    --
    Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
  8. Re:Obligatory quote by LadyMayhem · · Score: 4, Insightful

    as much as this might be just a random quote... it could very well be reality in a coming years. I think eventually will wind up following the path of nuclear weaponry. With no human deaths it would be more an economic case of who could support such a battle; possibility turning war into a rather large costly game of chess. Only once the robotic defenses were broken could anything be achieved.

    Then again, what else is new, thats what we've been doing with people for years... who ever can send bigger better forces wins.

    You would think eventually people could reason out better ways to deal with conflicts than war... that money could be going to a myriad of other things, but no we're making smart tanks (granted the technology could be useful, i just dont agree with the purpous)

  9. I don't think that this will happen in 2010... by wbattestilli · · Score: 4, Insightful

    but it will happen and an interesting danger arises with this revolution in military tech.

    Currently, governments and militaries are limited by what they can do because they need citizens to power the military machine.

    Once you remove the need for large quantities of citizens two problems arise:

    1. Robots will have no problems killing ANYBODY that it's controller tells it to. In the US at least, millitary coup is improbable because soldiers == citizens and would probably not attack the general population if ordered to do so. Robots don't have families and ethics.

    2. Wars are currently limited by public opition. When our sons and daughters are no longer dying, the public will have much less to worry about when attacking somebody. With robots , we (the US) may have already started fighting with Syria, Libia, Iran...

  10. ye know what's sad? by atari2600 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From the Washington Post article here which is btw the article which is actually referenced in the article that's posted above,

    An unmanned Stryker is part of the military's effort to move more machines into battle to save both money and lives. "Well before the end of the century, there will be no people on the battlefield," said Robert Finkelstein, a professor at the University of Maryland's School of Management and Technology.

    The sad part is of course that he didn't say: "Well before the end of the century, there will no longer be a need for battlefields" :(. Sad Sad :(

  11. Robot TANKS I can understand... by bgarcia · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Robot TANKS I can understand. You want to reduce the risk to your own people, and replacing humans with computers to guide such vehicles makes sense.

    But whey would you replace the driver of a PERSONNEL carrier???

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
  12. ladar too noisy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Ladar can create a very detailed view of a crafts surroundings. Its on some planes so the pilots can fly low in bad light conditions. They don't use it much however as ladar is too easily detected.

    The stryker have the same drawback. I mean, suprise is a big part of battles. Its no good trying to sneak up behind a group of enemy soldiers if they can see your electronic emissions from miles away.

  13. Re:Obligatory quote by timeOday · · Score: 2, Insightful
    You would think eventually people could reason out better ways to deal with conflicts than war...
    Sounds fine, but what if Hitler's chess game were stronger than Churchill's? "Sorry folks, them's the rules... off to the cattlecars."
  14. General Dynamics Robotics LIDAR by Animats · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Looks like General Dynamics Robotics is back in business with this new contract. I was looking for a LIDAR for the DARPA Grand Challenge early last year, and the people at General Dynamics Robotics who did their last one had left the company.

    The real problem with imaging LIDAR devices is that you can't make any money building them. Five companies have exited the field in the last decade. There are commercial markets for single-point rangefinders, and for line scanners, but true 3D devices to date have almost all been one-offs.

    Most of the existing 3D devices contain rotating machinery. Some have two moving mirrors. This results in a bulky unit, because you need an inch or two of light-collecting aperture on the receive side, implying big moving mirrors inside. The General Dynamics Robotics prototype was a small linear array of laser rangerfinders fronted by a rotating prism, which got them down to one moving part. But it was still a big unit. The mechanisms used to date look too much like the ones used for mechanically scanned television in the 1930s. That's a dead end.

    Flash LIDAR devices exist, but have a basic problem. They must illuminate the whole field of vision, so the optical power requirement goes up as the fourth power of the range. (For point beams, it's only the square of the range.) So either they only work at night, like the Sea Lynx, they have very limited range, like the one from EFPL Zurich with a seven-meter limit, or they are not eye-safe, like the next-generation air-to-air missile seeker head currently in development for the USAF.

    Despite this, we'll probably see a good solution in the next few years. It will take custom IC development. Then we'll have true 3D cameras.