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Virus Writers - The Enemy Within

Slob Nerd writes "An interesting read from todays Observer "He's 21, he's got dreadlocks, likes punk bands... and his hobby could wreck your computer in seconds. Clive Thompson infiltrates the secret world of the virus writers who see their work as art - while others fear that it is cyber-terrorism.""

47 of 380 comments (clear)

  1. My Hero by DarkHelmet · · Score: 5, Informative

    I think this is the third time this story has been posted.

    Googled version to NY Times story

    Of course, does it really count if the same story appears on a *different* page? Or a different website.

    Maybe it's time that slashdot subscribers get a cached version of the story hosted on slashdot. That way, when an editor is about to submit a duplicate story, it'll check for similar articles cached on the site. That way this kind of thing doesn't keep happening. Hell... Slashdot editors won't even have to read slashdot anymore!

    Thank you CmdrTaco for rejecting the story I just submitted in favor of this one. And I *know* the story I submitted wasn't a duplicate, or else my web server would have felt it. ;)

    You really are my hero.

    --
    /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
    1. Re:My Hero by DarkHelmet · · Score: 4, Informative
      Oh yeah...

      The slashdot article where this story already appeared is here:

      http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/02/06/194322 9&mode=nested

      --
      /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
    2. Re:My Hero by AndroidCat · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Clive Thompson has been shopping this story around. The two-parter in the Toronto Star was billed as "SPECIAL TO THE STAR". Special reformating of the same article as far as I can tell.

      I'm always skeptical of stories like this. Everytime there was a story where I knew the people and facts directly, the story was usually a mish-mash mixed or invented to sex up the story.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    3. Re:My Hero by Motherfucking+Shit · · Score: 4, Informative

      And just three days after that, it appeared here:

      http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/02/09/024524 8&mode=thread

      Which, I imagine, makes this story not a dupe, but a triplicate!

      --
      "BSD: Free as in speech. Linux: Free as in beer. Windows 10: Free as in herpes." --Man On Pink Corner in #52607549.
    4. Re:My Hero by squiggleslash · · Score: 5, Informative
      Worst of it is that this in The Observer, a British Sunday newspaper that hasn't had any credibility in the tech community since the infamous "Peddlars of Paedophile Porn" episode back in '97.

      For those who missed it: That paper printed photographs on its front page of the chairman of a large British ISP and the owner of a famous anonymous remailer in Finland that was the target of a campaign by the Scientologists, under the above headline. Their logic? For the former individual: there's paedophile porn on the Internet, so if you're running an ISP you must be selling such pornography. Kind of like the Queen is a child pornographer, after all she was head of the Royal Mail at the time (Britain's post office), and child porn often gets sent by mail...

      The allegation against the anonymous remailer was, in many ways, even worse. The service was free and had been crippled so it couldn't be used to send binaries in any practical way, so in no sense could he have been described as "peddling" that kind of material. The allegation came at a time when the service - used by a variety of groups from abuse victims who wanted to discuss issues anonymously on Usenet to Amnesty International and dissidents who needed privacy - badly needed help as the CoS had various lawsuits against it citing copyright infringement. Attackers of the CoS had used the service to publish, anonymously, various CoS tracts. The service shut down one week after the Observer article was published.

      The Observer ran this campaign for two weeks and finally went silent over it, never issuing an public apology or a retraction. During this time Britain's fledgling Internet community went, to put it mildly, pretty much ape-shit.

      For me it was a bit of an epithany, I suspect it was for many others too, as it demonstrated how low the press can get when they're trying to get readers. This wasn't some third rate tabloid, it was a newspaper famous for its supposed high-minded liberalism and commitment to truth - it was an article in The Observer that lead to the founding of Amnesty International, another that lead to Britain's withdrawl from Suez.

      Do I take seriously an article published in it about virus writers? You bet I don't. I don't think anyone in their right mind can take that newspaper seriously.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    5. Re:My Hero by Have+Blue · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not a dupe, but a tripe! Oh, wait...

    6. Re:My Hero by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Interesting
      You cite two massive successes of the Observer, as opposed to one massive mistake they have made.
      Both the successes occurred 40-50 years ago. The Amnesty article, IIRC, appeared during the 1960s, and the Suez crisis, as every fule no, dates back to the early fifties. Since then, the Observer has changed hands twice - to Tiny Rowland throughout the 1980s, and to GMEN - owners of The Guardian - in the early nineties. On both occasions, the Observer was really trading off its original reputation, brought about by these two promanent successes.

      I mentioned the Peddlers story because it's the most egrarious example and it was clearly a demonstration of how the mentality at the paper had changed. I read this morning (and submitted to Slashdot) a story which seems to have similar regard to the truth - I don't know the specifics, but there was at least one detail that demonstrated that it was highly likely the entire article was a mis-representation. I haven't seen a damned thing in the last seven-eight years from them to believe they've changed.

      FWIW, there was an error in my summary: The events took place in August '96, not '97. Google has various Usenet threads on the topic, next time I'll check first. ;)

      Don't you think maybe you're over-reacting slightly?
      Come on. They're still in the sophestry-for-headlines business. They never apologized about what has to be one of the most unbelievable libels in the history of journalism. Am I really over-reacting to recommending that people not take them seriously?
      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    7. Re: My Hero by Black+Parrot · · Score: 4, Funny


      > And just three days after that, it appeared here:

      Maybe it's a viral story?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    8. Re:My Hero by gaijin99 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I think this is the third time this story has been posted.
      And, as always, they refer to the virus as "computer virus", not "Windows virus". I believe that there are, what, two virus for UNIX systems? Yet somehow magically the Windows virus transmogrofy and become known as "computer virus".

      Googling reveals that this trend in helping BillG cover up the fact that its his OS, not computers, that are virus laden is quite widespread. Search for "Computer Virus" and you'll get around 1.5 million hits; "Windows Virus", by contrast only turns up around 35 thousand hits.

      We really do need to work to spread the meme that its not a computer virus, its a Windows virus. Make more people aware of the fact that its a Windows problem, not a computer problem, and it does two things: firstly it might make them consider alternatives to Windows, and secondly if they know its a Windows specific problem they might try and pressure MS into making Windows more secure.

      --
      "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
    9. Re:My Hero by gaijin99 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Even if what you say is true, which I dispute, it still doesn't make my primary observation: they aren't computer virus, they're Windows virus, any less true. A "computer virus" would be one which operated on computers as a general class, regardless of hardware configuration or operating system. Actually, I wonder if such a beastie is possible, it'd have to be a *BIG* monster...

      Also, while my box may well have overrun vulnerabilities (doubtless true), I disagree completely with your statement that if *NIX machines had the marketshare there would be as many virus for them. I think you are vastly underestimating the user/root separation. At the very least it prevents a single user infection from affecting the entire machine. Yes, a single user could infect his own home directory tree and of course this could be used to DDoS someone. However, there would not be a situation similar to the Outlook/Outlook Express situation where simply recieving a viral mail would infect the system; *NIX apps aren't designed that stupidly.

      I have no doubt that if/when *NIX becomes more common there will be more *NIX virus, but to say that its "just as bad" is to buy into MS's own FUD.

      My case in point here is Mac OS X, it has a fairly large userbase, and most of that userbase is not computer expert (one of the Mac selling points is that it is (theoretically) simpler to use than Windows). Yet there has not been a significant number of Mac OS X virus (virus for older Mac OSes are more common by far). Why? Because Mac OSX is mostly BSD UNIX.

      --
      "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
    10. Re:My Hero by JuggleGeek · · Score: 4, Insightful
      sorry but a good graffiti is art!!!

      If you spray paint your crap over my building, you are a vandal. I don't care if you have the skill of Michelangelo, Da Vinci, and Rembrandt combined, you don't have the right to paint on things that belong to other people. If you do, you are a vandal. Period.

      True artists can find legitimate outlets - they even get paid. Graffit art is done by gang members and other scum. Virus writers are simiply their online equivilent.

  2. Virus Writers by ThisNukes4u · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Virus writers, while technically skilled, are complete dumb butts for using their skills in ways that are harmful to society and businesses, even if it's not their fault that it is easy to do thanks to Microsoft. They'd be better off using their skills for something more productive.

    --
    thisnukes4u.net
    1. Re:Virus Writers by flatt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I doubt you'll get much opposition to your point but are you going to pay them? It's the same reason kids get involved in gangs and whatnot: boredom and lack of belonging/recognition.

      Easy problem to find, harder problem to solve.

    2. Re:Virus Writers by gustgr · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I don't belive they are completelly skilled. I would pay to see one of these VB virus writers to build an application which can improve our OS's or Networks.

      Like the elders say it takes 10 years to a three grow but only 10 minutos to take it down. It's the same with computer virus.

    3. Re:Virus Writers by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      These aren't virus writers, these are just regular script kiddies. Nothing interesting.

  3. Deftones aren't a punk band by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And the technical side of the article is a pile of shit as well. Virii don't "reprogram parts of your computer". Script kiddies generally don't download virii, but trojan clients.

  4. "from the dept." by PollGuy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Think that's code for "From the >/dev/null dept."?

  5. Anyone seen a good written virus? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Whenever I disassembled viruses or worms, I had to scream. Even in the good old DOS-times and even with bootsector viruses, where size was an important factor, they were simply horrible written. (i.e. unnecassary bloated)

    While some may imply in their posts, that virus writers are technically skilled, I've yet to see a single example of beeing better than the avarage bad programmer...

  6. Complete Bullshit by ktanmay · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's not like I don't have appreciation for the fine arts, but this is taking it too far, it is almost to the extent of patronizing virus writers.

    Ok fine, what if someday, a student doing research in microbiology decides, just for the sake or fine arts, I'll release a mutant plague bacteria...

    1. Re:Complete Bullshit by Dutchmaan · · Score: 4, Funny

      If that mutant strain of bacteria turned people into random primary colors, I'd be all for it for arts sake..

  7. Dupe, or no dupe... by nordicfrost · · Score: 5, Insightful


    With quotes like this: 'This guy,' he proclaimed, 'is the best at Visual Basic.' I really understand the level of these guys... Show me an 1 k, auto-replicating, ASM-written worm spreading like the lightening through an undocumented hole and I'll be impressed. These are nothing more than wannebe punks.

  8. Just an idea! by HaRR0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Maybe if the government or anti virus companys made like an online virtual internet for young people to upload there virus into this "virtual internet" to watch it spread and make a game like point scheme or something along the lines there wouldnt be much havoc online , I think it is mostly boredom that virus creaters do this for!

  9. Re:It's the fucking USERS, not VIRUS WRITERS' faul by rholliday · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, users bear some responsibility for viruses' spread. Yes, I'm all for education of users. I work in tech support, believe me I'd love more educated users. Usually, I'm the one giving the basic lessons in the difference between a hard disk and a CD-ROM drive.
    But the lion's share of the blame has to rest on the virus writers' collective shoulders. The vast majority have no pretensions of "educating the masses," or "simple curiosity." No, most of them just want to either a) screw people over for the hell of it, or b) get their (hopefully anonymous) 15 minutes of fame. These are the same types of people who will eventually be hired to write adware, spyware, and spamming apps. They are not heros. They are not admirable. They are degenerates and sociopaths, and they gives nerds and hackers horrible images with the very same "stupid users" that we have to interact with (and often get paid by) every day of our lives.

    --
    Xbox reviews.. We think they're funny.
  10. cash money by CGP314 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Boy, I'd love to be the author of that article. He just keeps making money selling it over and over again. In addition the paper's owners must take note of his name when it draws a metric herd of slashdotters.

    ::Walks off to write an article about virii::

    -Colin

  11. Wreck MY computer? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sorry, no, all my computers run Linux, FreeBSD and Mac OS X.

    I wish that, just for once, articles aimed at the public would be a little more accurate."

    "He's 21, he's got dreadlocks, likes punk bands... and if you use Microsoft software, his hobby could wreck your computer in seconds"

  12. From the all-mouth-and-no-meat department by tagishsimon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Umm. Slight absence of any mention of virus writing for profit: there's enough evidence that a number of recent virii were mainly about installing SMTP Relays on infected machines to propogate spam, or leaving a backdoor open so that this could later be done.

    Or else installing DDOS software aimed at Spamhaus servers, or leaving backdoors open for same.

    So. Art: Check. Vandalism: Check. Profit Motive: Check. Insubstantial "infiltration" by journalist: Check.

    Ferinstance

    http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/12/03/14 23258&mode=nested

    - Oops. There goes Spamhaus

    http://securityresponse.symantec.com/

    - most of this week's crop install backdoors.

    http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=200402210 51056136

    - Your IP Addy for sale to a spam-merchant near you...

  13. Re:Hmmm by __past__ · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If nobody would write viruses, nobody would need virus scanners.

    Not to mention that people do not understand that they should not run arbitrary email attachments. Every few weeks we have a major worm outbreak because millions of people happily run every piece of malicious code they find.

    As for "real" worms that don't require a collaborative user to spread, it can hardly get worse than it is now, with all the knowledge and awareness we have. The really ugly ones spread in minutes, faster than anyone can react. (Also, they never seem to die, Nimda for example is still active.)

  14. OT: Punk? by nurb432 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Since when is Iron Maden considered punk? Geesh, pansy...

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  15. Nice guy by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 4, Funny
    'Anyone can rewrite a hard drive with one or two lines of code,' he says. 'It makes no sense. It's really lame.' Besides which, it's mean, he says, and he likes to be friendly.

    Then come over and install your friendly little programs on my PC. You can do so for free! No more annoying "distribution" anymore, you just come here, install your friendly little program and leave*, that is all. Sounds like a deal? Tell me in advance, because I might need to buy some essentials** for your visit.






    * Might or might not involve a hearse.
    ** Like a toe tag and body bag.

  16. Embellishment by `Sean · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I'm always skeptical of stories like this. Everytime there was a story where I knew the people and facts directly, the story was usually a mish-mash mixed or invented to sex up the story.

    That's usually the case with any subject! Every movie, documentary, or article that I've seen or read and have had personal experience with has been a load of bunk. I've been interviewed for numerous newspaper and magazine articles and they very rarely use any of my quotes in context. They'll usually intentionally remove the context to twist words to mean whatever agenda they're trying to push.

    My personal experiences with the media have basically ruined my ability to enjoy anything anymore. Since I know for a fact that virtually every story I've contributed to has been embellished by the authors to increase its entertainment value, I assume that any story that's been done about a subject I'm not personally familiar with has been tainted as well. And, most of the time, I'm correct. A simple five minute Google or encyclopedic search on the subject gives me more accurate data than the story that I'm following up on.

    1. Re:Embellishment by AndroidCat · · Score: 5, Funny
      Allow me my rose coloured glasses. I might suspect that all news stories are equally flawed, but it's only the "teenage haxor angst" ones that I know are flawed. :^)

      News stories are definitely like sausages and laws--never ever watch any of them being made.

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    2. Re:Embellishment by `Sean · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I might suspect that all news stories are equally flawed, but it's only the "teenage haxor angst" ones that I know are flawed.

      My mistake...I should have qualified my post with a "Virtually every..." instead of simply saying "every...". I'm just bitter about constantly getting misquoted. The first misquote of my career goes back to 1996 when an MacWeek author writing a Web graphics piece misquoted me as saying that JPEG is a lossless compression when I explicitly told him in both a phone and e-mail interview it was lossy.

      But I'm not bitter...

    3. Re:Embellishment by AndroidCat · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I got enrolled into a fictitious hacker group called "Top 40" in Montreal in 1983. Not by name, just by association. The reporter of that story crashed a Hudson Yacht-Club Get-Together looking for the scoop on this infamous group, and was unpleasant enough at the door ("What are you trying to hide?") that they let him in so he could see that we were just harmless computer enthusiasts. Some of us were starting small companies at the time. Oddly enough, he never put that in his story, which was mainly about a vast underground network of eevil hackers. (I guess a social gathering at a yacht club didn't fit his fable.)

      I wonder if that reporter was Clive in his early years?

      The actual story was that 4 teenagers got busted by Bell-cops for using their Applecat modems to phreak. Woo!

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  17. ... and his homepage ... by bdejong · · Score: 5, Informative
    1. Re:... and his homepage ... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Wow, BAT files and Javascript viruses! Man, that is K-RAD! Reminds me of going to a computer store and editing autoexec.bat to do an ECHO "THIS COMPUTER SUCKS" loop when I was 10 years old. Would really confuse the people who worked there.


      Anyway, anybody who thinks this qualifies as elite virus writing needs their head examined. There is really nothing elite about a script file. Not to mention that it should be apparent in this day and age that trashing other people's computers is not only very uncool but incredibly likely to get you thrown in federal pound-me-in-the-ass prison.

  18. Article Was Lifted Directly From NY Times by tealover · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here's a link to the first paragraph.

    Is this a copyright violation ?

    --
    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
  19. cannot kick-start? by bo0ork · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "A virus cannot kick-start itself; a human needs to be fooled into clicking on it."
    What, the author never heard of floppy disks, autostart.ini or malformed html?
    --
    Does everything include nothing?
  20. Re:Anyone ever seen well written english? by Shisha · · Score: 5, Funny

    Oh dear, this thread really exposes the state of the Slashdot community: Grand-grandparent can't use adverbs properly, grandparent makes a typo, while correcting someone's grammer and finally the parent:

    I assume it's not a typographical error.

    shows that he has little clue about the fact, that typography is about designing thing containg text in such a way, that makes them aesthetically pleasing.

    The question now is, of course, what have I screwed up? :-)

  21. Some other hobbies... by Robo+Dojo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1. Cooking*
    2. Cars
    3. Boats
    4. Trains
    5. Swords
    6. Guns

    Just because you do them, doesn't mean you test them out on innocent people. How are these virus writers any different?

    *Applies to slashdot readers, only.

    1. Re:Some other hobbies... by rmpotter · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well... the act of creating a virus and storing it on a publicly accessible web server _is_ tantamount to distributing it, is it not? Would you take a bag of loaded hand guns and leave them on the floor in the middle of a daycare? Would you park your unlocked, running Ferrari next to a bar and ask a group of drunken patrons to "watch" it for you? In some ways, a computer virus is to software as hate literature is to the printed word. I don't see a solution to either problem. At best, I would hope virus writers would "share" their code in a more responsible -- ie more restrictive -- way. Open, unauthenticated access to destructive software should not be legal. "Free expression" -- even if it is a piece of software -- should not be permitted to harm millions of people. Perhaps legal virus writers should be regulated -- much like companies who produce and ship hazardous materials.

      --
      Is this sig nificant?
  22. Karma penalty ? by S3D · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sholdn't be there Karma penalty for posting dup...triplicate article ? Isn't it amount to trolling ?

  23. Why don't mailers auto-zip and block executables? by gad_zuki! · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let look at a lot of these exploits, they generally are .scr, .vbs, .bat, etc files. By blocking these attachments by default you're going to avoid most attempts at compromising your machine.

    Sure, this is old hat to slashdotters, but I think it would behoove all email client writers to do this by default as MS does now. Now, that leaves us with macro word/excel viruses, other exploits, and the zip files themselves. The first two can be taken care of by a competent virus scanner or system patching and the latter forces the user to open the zip archive thus revealing the true extension (most compression utilities do this) and copies the file(s) to some location thus giving the virus scanner more of a chance to check the thing for viruses.

    Its far from a perfect solution, but it will make people sensitive to file extensions and file types. It will also save disk space and bandwidth by compressing attachments (or even the message itself). Added functionality can be added like signed zip archives, AV hooks into zip programs, etc. Heck, the zip format already provides a cross-platform encryption scheme. Sure its not 3DES/RSA or anything, but it sure beats nothing (especially for those worried about sniffing).

    This is essentially the setup many of the companies I work with have. You get your pdf, doc, xls, etc but anything executable is either deleted or quarantined. I don't see why email clients written for residential customers can't do the same.

    Data loss isn't even an issue, the worst case scenario is asking the guy who sent you that .exe to zip it because your mailer doesn't support executable extensions. If you get a bounce back or a message saying "I didnt send you an .exe" then you can safely assume the file is no good and just delete it or set your mailer to auto-delete.

    This can be done in three steps:

    1. Implement auto-zipping. Geeks and security sensitive people will probably enable this by default. Or it should be default with newer version of mailers.

    2. Once a significant amount of traffic is in the zip format set your mailer to reject all executables. It also could auto-remail the person sending you executables. (this may be exploited by spammers looking for live email addresses).

    3. Watch zip vendors work closer with AV vendors to provide better protection from viruses in zip archives.

  24. Re:Virus Conspiracy by jjohnson · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you have any evidence, or anything beyond "it all fits" type speculation, then you've got a huge story there. If you don't, then your tinfoil hat is showing.

    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  25. Au contraire, viruses already affect medical care! by ccmay · · Score: 5, Informative
    Virus writers are just lucky computers haven't advanced far enough where medical machines can be remote controlled via the internet.

    The PACS system (digital X-ray reading monitors) at the hospital where I work caught Code Red last year, and was down for a day or two. X-rays were being read on printed films just like the old days. Slowed everything down significantly. I don't know that it directly affected any patient's health, but it certainly could have.

    -ccm

    --
    Too much Law; not enough Order.
  26. Re:Society and business are good? by ccmay · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Americans, five percent of the world's population consume a third of the world's resources.

    And Europeans, maybe eight percent of the world's population, consume at least another third, so get off your high horse. The fact is that anybody in the developed Western world uses resources at a far greater rate than a Third World peasant. Self-righteous moral preening about how your car gets five miles per gallon more than mine is of little meaning in the great scheme of things.

    Much of that consumption is used in building things that end up in other countries anyway. If America builds a machine tool or sewage treatment plant or airplane that ends up in some third-world Ickystan, have we really taken anything away from the Ickystanian man, or have we actually done him a favor?

    Plague of locusts indeed. If you subscribe to such idiocy, at least recognize that you are one too.

    -ccm

    --
    Too much Law; not enough Order.
  27. meaning of [sic] by n3k5 · · Score: 4, Informative
    [sic] means "Spelling In Context".
    No, it doesn't. 'Sic' is a latin word. I don't speak latin and I'm too lazy to look it up, so I only recall the approximate meaning, which is something alone the lines of 'such', 'thus'. The implied meaning is "yes, what I just wrote indeed was in the original text just like this". So, your explanation of the concept is not bad at all, but your concrete answer is plain wrong.
    --
    but what do i know, i'm just a model.
  28. +1 Interesting by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 5, Funny

    You really do have an interesting point. If sending a virus to my computer can be called art or intelligence or cleverness, then can kicking in the virus writer's knees be considered art or cleverness? After all, the kicker is just exploiting a the weakness of the kickee, in the same manner that the virus writer is exploiting a weakness of someone else. It would be artistic because it would be sending a message, & it would displaying the human body in a way that isn't usually done. It would certainly get the kickee to think.