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Review Of Serenity Virtual Station

JigSaw writes "Here's some serious competition for VMWare and Virtual PC: OSNews reviews a new OS emulator, the Serenity Virtual Station, which can run as a host on FreeBSD, Linux and OS/2 and supports as guests a slew of OSes. It is based on the twoOStwo virtual operating engine (which additonally runs on top of Windows as well)."

43 of 166 comments (clear)

  1. Serious? by theM_xl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't mean to offend but I'm not going to consider it serious competition until it's managed a few months/years of actual use, as opposed to being merely a beta product that isn't even out for the public yet.

    1. Re:Serious? by dryeo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I won't consider it serious competition for Bochs and VirtualPC until it can run on one architecture, emulate a different architecture and run an OS for the emulated architecture.

      It is not really meant to compete with Bochs and VirtualPC. It is meant to ease the migration of 10 Million OS/2 machines to something else, this week I think its Linux. IBM really wants businesses to get of OS/2 and doesn't want to spend much to support it.
      IBMs future plans for OS/2 involve mostly supporting it on a virtual machine so they don't have to write too many device drivers.
      Bochs doesn't run OS/2 and MS bought out VirtualPC
      so VirtualPC for OS/2 was pulled by MS.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  2. Surprizing by TypoNAM · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's pretty surprizing since doesn't VMware hold several patents on running virtual guest operating systems like Uniden holds a crap load of patents on how to listen on different frequencies? I know bad example, but I couldn't think of anything else at the moment. ;)

    --
    This space is not for rent.
  3. Why people stay on Windows by rdsmith4 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There was a discussion here recently about why so many haven't given Windows up. There were various reasons presented but the main one seemed to be Adobe Photoshop - I don't know what other OS emulators had been available, but if Serenity Virtual Station does what it says it does, now I can delete my Windows partition completely!

    1. Re:Why people stay on Windows by KrispyKringle · · Score: 4, Informative

      VMWare is the most popular commercial one (for Linux and Windows; VirtualPC would be the one to try on Apple--unless you just want to emulate PPC on PPC, i.e. run OSX on PPC Linux, in which case Mac On L inux is for you). Bochs is the leading open source contendor, in that it emulates a complete x86 machine, and works on any architecture (SPARC, Alpha, PowerPC, etc). However, because of that, it's quite slow, and is far more useful for things like reverse engineering or OS testing than actual desktop use (i.e., if you wan't to see registers in use, it'd be great; if you want to watch a movie or use Photoshop, don't bother). And of course, there's always WINE, which runs a number of Windows programs on Linux quite well.

    2. Re:Why people stay on Windows by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 3, Informative

      You might try crossover too. I havn't tried it myself, but there's been some good reviews of its support for photoshop in linux.

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    3. Re:Why people stay on Windows by JusTyler · · Score: 2, Informative

      I don't know what other OS emulators had been available, but if Serenity Virtual Station does what it says it does, now I can delete my Windows partition completely!

      You could have done that ages ago.. with VMWare. Serenity isn't any more special than VMWare. From what I can make out, you'll have to pay for it as well!

    4. Re:Why people stay on Windows by cubic6 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yeah, the review doesn't seem to show any marked advantages over VMware. Unless they sell it for $20 or give away the Linux version, I don't see them stealing any of VMware's market share.

      --
      Karma: Contrapositive
    5. Re:Why people stay on Windows by grotgrot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You forgot Qemu. It is fast, open source and doing really well. As a bonus as well as dealing with an entire virtual machine, it can also do individual Linux processes (on a Linux host). That way a PPC Linux user can run i386 Linux binaries (including Wine).

    6. Re:Why people stay on Windows by KrispyKringle · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Strange, I did forget it. I mentioned in in my post just prior, though.

      Have you had a lotta luck with it? I was able to run Linux on Linux (but I may as well use UML then), and it was quite fast, but I didn't have Win98 handy to try, which as I heard it was the only Windows to work on Qemu (and even then, quite unreliably). Know anything about that?

    7. Re:Why people stay on Windows by NineNine · · Score: 2, Informative

      They're both cute, but neither one has usable payroll. In GNUCash, you have to figure out all of the formulas yourself for each employee? That's insane! If they don't do payroll well, they're useless to me. I'm sure that they're lacking in other features, too, but that's one reason why the poster would say that his wife, an accountant, doesn't have any useable OSS.

    8. Re:Why people stay on Windows by jrockway · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Back when I had my G4 cube, qemu ran wine just fine. I was shocked to have Windows programs running on my PPC box. I didn't do anything special either, just downloaded and ran whatever they had available at the time.

      --
      My other car is first.
  4. Most important question: by Doomrat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is it fast?

  5. Two Questions by Rick+and+Roll · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I like to use virtualized computers for software development and testing. There are two questions I have before I will seriously consider this.

    1. How much does it cost?
    2. What will be the basic terms of the licensing?
    3. VMWare pricing is a little steep. It is a fantastic product. I don't, however, use all of its features. One that provided the basic functionality, which is a fast, easy-to-use virtual machine at a fraction of the cost would be useful.

      Also, I would want to be sure that the licensing is per-user, and you can install it on any number of host computers you like, provided only you use it. I would not want to have to pay for a separate copy to use under Windows or Linux, because sometimes I will be on my Windows box emulating Linux, and sometimes on my Linux box emulating windows. I myself might use them concurrently, but I will be the user.

      Just two thoughts before giving this serious consideration as an alternative to VMWare.

  6. Denial of OS by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can't we strip down the "OS" to just this kind of layer that centralizes access to the unique local hardware and process space? Then the "hosted" OS'es can just be commonly installed apps and libraries. We can carve them up to reduce redundancy. Signed APIs for IPC ACLs would complete this picture. It would remove many of the limits to scaling a processor off a single machine, to any available network resources. And the open source OS'es would be more fit to reproduce in this environment.

    "Things fall apart; the center cannot hold;
    Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world"
    - WB Yeats, "Things Fall Apart"

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Denial of OS by TheRaven64 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yes, we can. It's called a microkernel. The most popular one is Mach, which typically runs a version of BSD as a userspace process in which programs are run.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:Denial of OS by naasking · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, we can. It's called a microkernel.

      True.

      The most popular one is Mach

      Barf. Not to sound rude, but Mach is a horrid base for an operating system. I'm sorry Apple went with it.

      If you mean popular as in "most widely used", then yes, Mach is the most popular "microkernel" (though it doesn't really fit the definition).

      Mach is far from the most popular in hacker or academic circles (ie. those who know any better). L4 and EROS are far more suitable hosts for a guest operating system. L4 already has Linux 2.2 and 2.4 running as hosts in fact.

  7. Requires a Kernel Mod? by KrispyKringle · · Score: 3, Informative
    That's odd. Admittedly, it's not unheard of (UML requires a kernel module, but then it's not a hardware emulator, either). But you'd think if it runs with host OSes of FreeBSD, Linux, Windows, and OS/2, it wouldn't rely on anything needing a kernel module; I have no idea how one gains that functionality in Windows or OS/2 (though perhaps this is easier than I am guessing). And I can't help but wonder, then, whether it does hardware emulation in the vein of Bochs, or system call translations in the vein of Qemu. I suppose it's a fair guess that it's the latter, though, since it appears to be x86 only (no mention of support for OSX, which should be easy enough if FreeBSD is supported).

    Ah, well. Trust OS News to be short on technical details. Or even on proper grammar.

    1. Re:Requires a Kernel Mod? by rusty0101 · · Score: 3, Informative

      As far as adding the required functionality to OS/2, Serenity can do that directly, as they are the current developers and distributors of the current implementation of OS/2, aka E-CommStation.

      I think the support would be added to Windows via a .vxd driver, running in ring 0 on the processor.

      The author indicates that the Beta responsiveness is comparable to VMWare, which suggests that it is using some form of providing access to the hardware, rather than emulating hardware in software.

      As a point of recall, OS/2 has x86 virtualization already built in, which allowed users to run dos and win3.0 applications in their own seprate processor spaces.

      Then again, I'm not currently developing emulators for any platform, so what do I know.

      -Rusty

      --
      You never know...
    2. Re:Requires a Kernel Mod? by dryeo · · Score: 2, Informative


      OS/2 isn't the only OS that supports virtual 8086s, either -- Linux/DOSEmu and Windows back to 3.0 (in 386 Enhanced Mode) do, too. Though on Windows you're limited to what OS/2 called Virtual DOS Machines, while Linux supports Virtual Machine Boots.


      Actually OS/2s virtual machine support is good enough to boot any version of DOS and anything else that will run on a 8086. Minix runs fine here on OS/2.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
  8. Free? by tyler_larson · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I didn't see anything on their site about licensing cost, but it doesn't look like it's free.

    Does anyone know about a free alternative to VMWare etc.? It sure would be nice to be able to run "the other OS" in a virtual machine while I'm on Linux or Windows... but not nice enought to warrant paying for it.

    --
    "With sufficient thrust, pigs fly just fine. However, this is not necessarily a good idea...."
    RFC 1925
    1. Re:Free? by jlp2097 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, there is Bochs, which is able to run Windows 2000, Windows 95 and a lot of Unices. It is an x86 emulator and according to their own FAQ pretty slow. But if you just want to run some programs from time to time - there you go.
      HTH

    2. Re:Free? by Spy+Hunter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is an up-and-coming x86 (and PowerPC and ARM) emulator named QEMU that is over 60 times faster than Bochs (resulting in being ~4x slower than native code). It'll be a while before running Windows on QEMU is reliable, but it can be installed and booted on the virtual machine right now.

      --
      main(c,r){for(r=32;r;) printf(++c>31?c=!r--,"\n":c<r?" ":~c&r?" `":" #");}
  9. Useless in so many ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Imagine the possibilities. You can boot Windows XP, start this Serenity thing, boot a Linux image into it, run Bochs, and boot Windows 95 into that. And then you'll be set, my friend, because you know what they say: once the Linux community gets this circular OS booting thing going on, Linux will make definite inroads. Watch out, Redmond.

  10. Is this for real? by Animats · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It's not clear what's going on here. If it's an x86 CPU emulator, this is quite possible, but it will be slow. If most code is executing natively, it's necessary to use the hacks VMware does. (IA-32 machines don't hypervise properly, but they're close. That's why VMware is possible, but a horrible hack. Compare VM for IBM mainframes, where the hardware was done right.) The review says that there are no benchmarks because this is a pre-release version.

    Actually, if you want to run virtual machines, the way to go might be the AMD 64-bit machines, which supposedly have the proper hardware support virtual IA-32 machines. Has anybody tried that yet?

  11. VMWare Price Drop by Sunlighter · · Score: 4, Interesting

    VMWare just chopped $100 off the price of VMWare Workstation. You can now buy version 4.5 for $199 (boxed) or $189 (download).

    At the lower price, Im considering buying it myself. (I would buy only one copy for only one host OS.) Maybe theyre feeling the heat from all that open source competition.

    --
    Sunlit World Scheme. Weird and different.
    1. Re:VMWare Price Drop by Wudbaer · · Score: 4, Informative

      More the heat from Microsoft's (ex Connectix) virtual PC which was originally planned to be cheaper than VMWare Workstation while offering similar features (at least on Windows) (which cannot honestly said for the Open Source ones, or noone would buy either VMWare or Virtual PC anymore).

      In any case it's great it has become less expensive as VMWare Workstation really is a great product.

    2. Re:VMWare Price Drop by grotgrot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually I think it is the Microsoft competition, now retailing at $129. I believe the majority of VMWare workstation sales are on Windows.

      Microsoft will be coming out with Virtual Server soon.

      VMWare did do one smart thing. They donated free licenses to many open source projects (such as Samba). That ensured that those talented developers didn't contribute their time to the open source projects due to having something that works for them.

  12. Serenity now by ValourX · · Score: 2, Funny

    insanity later

  13. Unless it offers... by Trolling4Dollars · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...spectacularly better performance or a lower price compared to VMware, it's of no value to me. Actually, I'm quite sorry to see the direction plex86 has gone in becuse they could have offered a nice alternative to VMware. Oddly, there doesn't seem to be any company who has hit on the idea of an OS specifically GEARED towards virtualization. I think they'd steal the show. VMware on Linux is about the closest you can get to that right now. But the perfect solution would be a thin OS with no GUI that just allows you to install and run multiple OSes simultaneously.

    1. Re:Unless it offers... by isj · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually IBM z/VM is geared toward virtualization. Everything you run on it is running inside its own VM. The instruction set is also virtualized - it is changed on-the-fly to whatever the CPU supports. That is how old programs from the sixties can still run on modern hardware.

      More information at http://www.vm.ibm.com/

      But z/VM will not be the "new virtual machine" for desktops because: (a) the virtual instruction set is s390, (b) all I/O is done through "channels", (c) you need big iron to run it.

  14. Uh, this is not a review, but a preview by xswl0931 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Minor but significant difference.

  15. Re:PowerPC version of Virtual Machine? by pschmied · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Mac-on-Linux is a start. I've used it in the past, and it was quite snappy (on par with VMWare for x86). Unfortunately, it is only hosted under Linux. But for guest operating systems it claims to support Linux, MacOS 9, and MacOS X.

    I've occasionally had the desire to do some sandboxed work on my Mac (I use VMWare for the PC all the time), but I can't bring myself to install Linux on my Powerbook. Removing FreeBSD and installing Linux on my PC (for VMWare) was hard enough.

    But, if you can live with Linux as your host OS on your Mac, give MOL a shot.

    -Peter

  16. Why? by bonch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People stay on Windows because:

    - It's easy to use (before someone chimes in with their anecdotal "this happened to me once" situation, yes, for the majority of people Windows is very easy to use)
    - Easy to download and install drivers.
    - As a result, easy to go down to Wal-mart and buy a new printer and have it work in less than a minute.
    - Endless software, including lots of freeware. There's more software for Windows because Windows is easier to develop for, with no endless list of competing, inconsistent toolkits that exist simply to reinvent the wheel yet again and introduce another "choice"
    - Old software still works. I can run my Windows 3.1 programs in XP if I wanted to. Linux distros are still a bit of a moving target. I can't guarantee an RPM I got five years ago will still work, can I? Meanwhile, I can run a Windows app from 10 years ago with no problems.

    If you honestly think the reason that 95% of the marketshare is using Windows is simply because of Photoshop, you're deluded. OS X has Photoshop as well, but look at its share compared to Windows.

    Note that despite all this, Linux can catch up and defeat Windows. But it has to abandon XFree86, implement things like binary installation/uninstallation APIs, one sane toolkit that is a joy to program for (i.e., like .NET or Cocoa), and so forth. Personally, I'm looking forward to the 1.0 release of Y-Windows.

    1. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      > People stay on Windows because:
      >
      > - Easy to download and install drivers.

      When they work, they work great. The problem is, there often don't work that well. Linux doesn't have drivers for everything, but for the drivers that they do have are rock solid and more generic. USB drivers is a prime example. Windows XP requires drivers for some stuff that Linux works with out of the box. Why doesn't the newest version of Windows treat something as generic as USB more generically?

      > - As a result, easy to go down to Wal-mart and
      > buy a new printer and have it work in less than
      > a minute.

      I've yet to have a problem with printers. What distribution are you using?

      > - Endless software, including lots of freeware.
      > There's more software for Windows because
      > Windows is easier to develop for, with no
      > endless list of competing, inconsistent
      > toolkits that exist simply to reinvent the
      > wheel yet again and introduce another "choice"

      Actually, one of the reasons why I moved to Linux is precisely because there is *more* free software on Linux. There's lots of shareware on Windows, but many contain spyware the ones that don't often contain nagware or inconveniences like having their buttons switch randomly (e.g. WinZip). Linux free software programs have none of this nagware or spyware and you don't have to feel guilty for using it. You don't have to feel guilty about not paying for shareware either. And submitting bug reports is actually encouraged. You can also talk to the main developer of a project and actually get a reply! On Windows everyone pirates software at one point or another and there's no way you could ever talk to the lead developer of a project or get help if you didn't pay. On Linux it's easier to be legitimate than not and it's easier to contribute than be greedy.

      > - Old software still works. I can run my
      > Windows 3.1 programs in XP if I wanted to. I
      > can run a Windows app from 10 years ago with no
      > problems.

      Really? Word 2 doesn't work on Windows 2000 and non of my device drivers from Windows NT work on Windows 2000. Most of my Windows 98 games don't work and forget about DOS. More than a few of my Windows 2000 apps don't work on Windows XP. Why do you think I left windows? I got tired of the upgrade threadmill.

      > Linux distros are still a bit of a moving
      > target. I can't guarantee an RPM I got five
      > years ago will still work, can I?

      Ditto for Windows. Win3.1, Win2000, WinXP, and now Longhorn look and work quite differently and there is no guarentee that new versions of Windows can run old software.

      If you want consistency, go to a Mac. Except for the OS9 to OSX earthquake change, they have been pretty consistent. You'll also have a much greater chance of running a 20 year old Mac app on even MacOSX than you are of running a 10 year old Windows app.

      > But it has to abandon XFree86, implement things
      > like binary installation/uninstallation APIs,

      Linux is well ahead of Windows on this front. Seriously, I've had no problems with yum (or apt-get) on Linux. Meanwhile on Windows, Installshield has been great when it worked but a nightmare when it doesn't. There are "Windows Program Uninstallers" for a reason.

    2. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh no, not another one of those "abandon XFree86" posts. God forbid we'd actually consider the truth, that XFree86:

      A) Puts out well-tested, QAed releases
      B) As such, is very reliable (not had an X crash for years)
      C) Is compact and secure
      D) Still runs on 486 boxes comfortably (go try it; I've done it. It's GNOME and KDE slowing things down)

      Evidently, you don't know much about XFree86 -- fair enough, but try not to look ignorant. If you keep pushing for Y-Windows or Fresco or whatever's the fad du jour, you'll end up with a bloated, slow and bug-ridden windowing system.

      Remember: X works. X is stable. X is VERY fast. But GNOME and KDE are slow, have bugs and eat up memory. Every ill-informed anti-X poster should be shown X running on a 486, and see what a marvellous piece of software it is.

    3. Re:Why? by asit+ler · · Score: 2, Interesting

      He's not being a zealot.

      1) Old people don't normally use Linux.
      2) If they do, they're in the IT field.
      3) Your argument about automatically working on plug-in fits MacOS x.y like a glove.
      4) Old software working: You have a mainly valid point here.
      5) As many OSS beacons would say: "Backwards compatibility is for people who can't write new software." (well, okay, that was a paraphrasing of Linus, but it applies IMHO)

      You can't write good software if you're trying to keep compatibility with version x.y.z-abcd of libblah-x.yz, when libblah was deprecated aeons ago. It's like writing CD-RW programs that need SCSI-emulation, when we have 2.6 with successful ATAPI burning support.

      As a computer security professor I talked to once said: "If you don't start out with security as a Job 0 process, and instead work on making the old stuff good by patching it together, you eventually come out with a Microsoft product."

      While Linux isn't really written with security as job 0, its use of the GPL makes it very subject to peer-review and this makes security very prominent in the development cycle.

      Distros like Debian, with its Security Team, also contribute scads of security stuff, as well as reviewing non-kernel code for security holes.

      In summary, breaking software support is not necessarily a bad thing. Backwards compatibility is taken far too seriously in the PC world. Example: the outburst back in the mid '90s when the executive decision to move the Amiga community to PowerPC-based stuff, away from the 680x0 processor. This change was almost certainly a good thing, but the outburst from the Amiga zealot community was equivalent to that of a bunch of Mandrake users being told that they're moving over to *BSD or Gentoo and they don't have to configure it themselves.

      You don't see Linux users complaining when libblahfoo.xy doesn't work with kernel 2.6.5 but did with 2.6.4. You see them rewrite their badly-written programs to use libblah-AB instead of libblah-xy because AB is better anyway.

      --
      This is not the sig you're looking for.
  17. Re:PowerPC version of Virtual Machine? by rogabean · · Score: 3, Informative

    from the Mac-on-Linux site:

    Mar 21, 2004 Mac-on-Linux 0.9.70 is out!

    It is here, finally! Some highlights:

    Support for CD burners
    Generic USB support
    Generic SCSI support
    Sound driver rewrite (and ALSA support)
    Networking improvements
    Reduced latency
    Mac OS X 10.3 acceleration
    Performance enhancements
    Various bug-fixes
    Support for the 2.6 kernel
    Debugger improvements
    Misc improvements for SMP systems
    A lot of other minor modifications

    Technical highlights
    THIS LINE-->>> Arch separation (yes... mol will soon run under OS X)
    Reworked kernel API
    New build system

    So keep your eye open. ;)

    --
    "why don't you just slip into something more comfortable...like a coma!"
  18. Re:MVS by vegetablespork · · Score: 2, Funny

    I believe that would be OS/390^W z/OS this week.

    --

    Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

  19. becareful.. by minus_273 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    the i386 aarchitecture is an inheriently non-virtulaizable architecture. The reason for this is the presence of 17 non privileged sensitive instructions. VMware has to modify binary code before executing i386 binaries natively in a VM. Even in that case, we arent really sure what it is they do since it is closed source.

    I would be very very careful with VMs for i386 unless of course i knew exaclty how it was handling those 17 instructions. Just becasue it can run programs does not mean that it is a proper VM or even that it is a secure VM.
    There is a chance you can mess up your machine with theset things.

    --
    The war with islam is a war on the beast
    The war on terror is a war for peace
  20. Firefly reference? by bkhl · · Score: 3, Funny

    Apart from the obvious reference to the village I live in (Svista), is this some Firefly reference going on right under our noses?

  21. Serenity more kernel-friendly than VMware? by base_chakra · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One irritating thing about VMWare Workstation is that it's only officially supported with a few very specific kernel versions with standard configurations. In my experience, sometimes it's a problem, sometimes it's not. Serenity reportedly supports all 2.4.x and 2.6.x kernels.

    On another note, VMware released several versions of their software before they finally included such important features as USB support. Even though it's still unclear whether such features will make it into the first official release of Serenity, one wonders how soon an open source project of this magnitude will be able to match VMware Workstation 4.x's performance and core feature set--especially considering that Serenity's supported OS's already rival VMware's.

    If Serenity is more responsive in windowed mode than VMware Workstation, then that's already a big plus.

  22. "Why?" -- STOUshare by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 2, Insightful
    - It's easy to use
    More significantly, easy to market. Because of what I will herein refer to as STOUshare. People stay with M-Windows because most people are STOUs (Simply Task-Orientated Users) not STEVEs (Serious Techies, Engineers Vilipending Enslavement).

    STEVEs want an open road, the Mustang GT390 of hardware and the Jacqueline Bisset of algorithms... and, er, hardware.

    STOUs want to "send a picture" and "read mail".

    - Endless software, including lots of freeware.

    A STOU doesn't really buy much software. A STOU doesn't even buy the OS: it comes with the "mail reader" or "picture scanner", or they get it for free from someone. A STOU doesn't care about the implications of anything he needs to do his task. (SUVs are for STOUs.)

    In the 90s, MonopoSoft was happy to let piracy go on because it captured STOUshare for them. MonospoSoft understands the economic importance of STOUshare. The first version of M-Windows for which MonopoSoft has seriously tried to control piracy is XP.

    It's just much easier for everyone in the retail food-chain to steer and market to STOUs. Why have a variety of foods when this bag of chips -- the brand your neighbours are eating! -- will do just fine. Oh, by the way, you can't eat anything else.

    Note that despite all this, Linux can catch up and defeat Windows.
    Linux, the STEVE OS, has done most of the catching up that it can with STEVEs. In nations with low per-capita income and a mistrust of the US and MonopoSoft, Linux will probably gain STOUshare.

    Until STOUs can talk about Linux without having to know what they are talking about, Linux will not gain STOUshare.

    Until STOUs can call a Help Desk and talk to more STOUs about problems neither of them understands, Linux will not gain STOUshare.

    Until Linux can do MORE than M-Windows can while supporting all that M-Windows supports and working flawlessly with everything that MonopoSoft controls, Linux can't direct where the market goes and cannot gain STOUshare in North America.

    The outlook is bleak. But there is a trump card: any OS that makes Jacqueline Bisset want you is so STEVE that even all the STOUs will fight for it.

    --
    Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.